高中英语时态12PPT课件

A .will play B. have played
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D. play
2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或
表示格言或警句。
①Knowledge begins with practice. ② She said that the sea water is
salty. ③In some parts of the world, such
常用时间状语
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
①yesterday, ②the other day, justBiblioteka Baidunow ③yealars…t n)ight (week, month,
④two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…
⑤in 1990, (in 1998…), after a week
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Simple present tenses
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1 一般现在时的用法
1.基本形式:am is are do does
2.适用场合：
1）经常性或习惯性的动作
① I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
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My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often_____ (listen) to music.
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• My mind wasn't on what he was saying， so I'm afraid I _____ half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed
as in England , tea ____ with
milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. serves
C. is served D. served
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3）.表示人和事物现在的状态：
He’s twelve . She’s at work. She likes noodles . They speak French.
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4）按火车、汽车、飞机等时刻表将要发 生的事。此时句中有时有将来的时间 状语，但不用将来时。 此时主语是物：车，船，飞机等
The train leaves at three this afternoon.
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5）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语 从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将 来时。
①If it is fine tomorrow ,we will go to the countryside.
②----Put these glasses away before they _____(get) broken.
----OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard.
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③I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we ___B__ time for a game tomorrow. A. shall have B. have C. will have D. are going to have
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④----Can I drive on the free way, Mr Green? -----You can when you _g_e_t (get)
a bit more skilled.
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一般过去时的用法
1、表示特定的过去时间背景下发生 的动作或存在的状态。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.
am /is /are + Vp.p was / were + Vp.p will be + Vp.p would be + Vp.p had been + Vp.p have /has been + Vp.p will have been + Vp.p am /is /are + being + Vp.p was /were + being + Vp.p
高考考查趋势： 1.以语法填空的形式出现； 2.侧重基础，语境提示； 3.时态语态结合； 4.主谓一致结合；
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一般时态基本形式Ⅰ
一般现在时 am， is ，are, do ,does
一般过去时 was ,were ,did
一般将来时 ①will /shall +动词原形 ②be going to do ③be about to do ④be to do
• D 句意：(当时)我并没有注意他说的话，所以(现 在)我觉得他讲的话一半我没有听到。题干句中 透出时间信息的三个地方：wasn't ，was saying 和I'm afraid是做出选择的重要依据。
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练习：
1.After a four-day journey,the young man ____(present) the water to the old man.(10年广东）
答案：presented.四天的旅行后，那
个年轻人把水送给了老人。题干中透出
的时间信息是after a four-day journey,after+段时间与一般过去时连
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语态 时态
主动
被动
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 过去完成时 现在完成时 将来完成时 现在进行时 过去进行时
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v. /v-s/es V-ed will + v. would + v. had + Vp.p have /has + Vp.p will have + Vp.p am /is / are + Ving was /were + Ving