高考英语二轮复习介词课件(30张)
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
“OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these
words down 6 __o_n__a piece of paper and gave it 7 __to___him.
固定搭配on sale, 表示“出售”。
7. When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _a_t_ table having supper.
名词(table)在句中不作主语, 也不作动词 的宾语, 很可能就是作介词的宾语; 由 having supper可知, 填at; 因为at table表 示“在餐桌边, 在进餐”, 也是习惯搭配。
his technology.
In［18］ return, he was awarded with［19］
many international awards for his great
achievements. In his spare time, Dr. Yuan
loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for［20］ half an hour about［21］ various topics before he
any hesitation, he shared his knowledge
and technology with foreign scientists, so
farmers in more than ten other countries besides［15］ China have thus benefited from［16］ his work, gaining access to［17］
goes to sleep. But he cares for nothing more
than his research and he goes to the fields twice a day by［22］ motorbike, which has left a strong impression on［23］ us.
2020届二轮复习介词
熟读深思
Born in［1］Peking, Yuan Longping graduated from［2］ Southwest Agricultural College in China in［3］1953, and since［4］his graduation he has devoted himself to［5］agricultural education
and research. His pioneering research has helped rid China of［6］hunger within［7］three decades. In 1973, in［8］cooperation with others, he was
able to cultivate a type of hybrid rice species which had great advantages over［9］others and whose output would increase by［10］20 percent
asks 2 __f_o_r__me, you can tell him that your father has been out 3 _f_o_r_doing something, and will be back 4 __in___a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down 5 __fo__r__ a cup of tea.”
表示“因……而酬谢/报答某人”是 reward sb. for sth.。
11. I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, _w_i_th__ a Pepsi can in my hand.
构成with复合结构，表伴随。
12. We should take some measures to fight _a_g_a_in_s_t_ pollution. 短语：fight against同……作斗争。
9. I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me _a_s_ a guest in their house.
意思是“把我当作客人”来接待, 表 示“当作, 作为”, 用介词as。
10. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman _f_o_r the trouble I had caused her.
熟读深思
1. in 地点介词，在某个城市、国家等范围较大 的地点前用in；小地点，如station，airport， corner等前面常用at。 2. 从某所学校毕业用graduated from。 3. in 用于年、月前用in。 4. since“自……以后，从……以来”，表示某情 况自过去某时间点或某个事件以来一直持续到 现在，谓语动词通常使用完成时。 5. 介词to与动词devote构成词组 devote oneself to表示“某人致力于某事”。
15. besides表示 “除了……外，还”。 16. 词组benefit from表示“从……中受益”。 17. access后常接介词to 构成词组access to表示 “可获得/利用某物或到达某地”。 18. 词组in return, 表示“反过来，作为报答”。 19. be awarded with表示“被授予”。 20. for表示某事持续了一段时间。 21. about关于；在……方面。 22. by乘(交通工具)。 23. leave a strong impression on sb. 给某人留下 深刻的印象。
than that of common ones.
With［11］ higher yields than previous
varieties, Professor Yuan’s new crop, regarded as［12］ the fifth invention after［13］
China’s Four Major Inventions, has quickly improved China’s food supply. Without［14］
4. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to
him but I didn’t like leaving him _o_n__ his own
either. 因on one’s own (=alone)是固定搭配。
5. His teacher took a deep drink and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _w_i_t_h_a happy heart.
here.” And _o__n_ the first warm day, the ants
are out. 表示“在”具体的某一天。
3. The new boy looked at the teacher _f_o_r_ a
few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do. 表示某个动词或状态延续了多久，用“for + 时间段”。
13. During one visit _t_o_the Pacific islands of Tonga，a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in her honor. 名词visit有“参观某地”之意，后接介词 to，再接地点。
14. We’d better discuss everything __in__ detail before we work out the plan. 搭配：in detail详细地。句意为：我们在执 行计划之前最好详细地把所有事情讨论一 番。
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
8. He was very tired _a_f_te_r_/ _fr_o_m__ doing this for a whole day.
因“他感到很累”应是“在他做了一整 天事之后”, 表示“在…之后”, 用介词 after;另外be tired from doing表示“因 做某事而累”，所以也可填from。
15. Try on this red skirt; you will look great _i_n_ it. 表示“穿着”。
二、语篇填空
Mr. Brown was going away 1 ___fo_r_a week.
Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone
介词与高考
介词后一定要接宾语，作宾语的通常是名词、 代词或动名词或what从句。
1.做语法填空时，若空格后是名词、代词、 动名词或what从句，且他们在句中不是作主语、 表语或动词的宾语时，这个空格就很可能是填介 词。然后根据句子意思和空格前后词语的搭配习 惯来确定填哪一个介词。
2.在短文改错中，主要考查介词的多用、误 用、漏用，以及介词后接动名词而不是动词原形。
His son put it 8 _i_n_t_o_ his small pocket, took it out and looked 9 __a_t __it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was 10 __o_f __no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
灵活运用
一、单句填空 请填入一个适当的词。
1. So, I just looked at her _w__it_h_ a questioning
expression on my face. 表示脸上“带着”疑问的表情。
2. During the winter, they remind themselves, “This won’t last long； we’ll soon be out of
6. 词组 rid sb. of表示“使某人摆脱”。 7. 介词within后面接一段时间，表示“不超过， 在……的范围内”。 8. 固定搭配in cooperation with, 表示“与……合 作”。 9. 固定搭配have advantages over，表示“比…… 有优势”。 10. by后接数量词，表示增加或减少的幅度。 11. with 表示“有”。 12. as表示 “作为”。 13. after 表示“在……之后”。 14. 词组without any hesitation表示“毫不犹豫 地”。
名词a happy heart 在句中不作主语,也不 作动词的宾语, 就应是作介词的宾语, 空 格处应填介词; 由句意可知, 是指这个年 轻人“带着”愉快的心情回家, 表示“带 着”用with。
6. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _o_n__sale.
words down 6 __o_n__a piece of paper and gave it 7 __to___him.
固定搭配on sale, 表示“出售”。
7. When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _a_t_ table having supper.
名词(table)在句中不作主语, 也不作动词 的宾语, 很可能就是作介词的宾语; 由 having supper可知, 填at; 因为at table表 示“在餐桌边, 在进餐”, 也是习惯搭配。
his technology.
In［18］ return, he was awarded with［19］
many international awards for his great
achievements. In his spare time, Dr. Yuan
loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for［20］ half an hour about［21］ various topics before he
any hesitation, he shared his knowledge
and technology with foreign scientists, so
farmers in more than ten other countries besides［15］ China have thus benefited from［16］ his work, gaining access to［17］
goes to sleep. But he cares for nothing more
than his research and he goes to the fields twice a day by［22］ motorbike, which has left a strong impression on［23］ us.
2020届二轮复习介词
熟读深思
Born in［1］Peking, Yuan Longping graduated from［2］ Southwest Agricultural College in China in［3］1953, and since［4］his graduation he has devoted himself to［5］agricultural education
and research. His pioneering research has helped rid China of［6］hunger within［7］three decades. In 1973, in［8］cooperation with others, he was
able to cultivate a type of hybrid rice species which had great advantages over［9］others and whose output would increase by［10］20 percent
asks 2 __f_o_r__me, you can tell him that your father has been out 3 _f_o_r_doing something, and will be back 4 __in___a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down 5 __fo__r__ a cup of tea.”
表示“因……而酬谢/报答某人”是 reward sb. for sth.。
11. I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, _w_i_th__ a Pepsi can in my hand.
构成with复合结构，表伴随。
12. We should take some measures to fight _a_g_a_in_s_t_ pollution. 短语：fight against同……作斗争。
9. I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me _a_s_ a guest in their house.
意思是“把我当作客人”来接待, 表 示“当作, 作为”, 用介词as。
10. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman _f_o_r the trouble I had caused her.
熟读深思
1. in 地点介词，在某个城市、国家等范围较大 的地点前用in；小地点，如station，airport， corner等前面常用at。 2. 从某所学校毕业用graduated from。 3. in 用于年、月前用in。 4. since“自……以后，从……以来”，表示某情 况自过去某时间点或某个事件以来一直持续到 现在，谓语动词通常使用完成时。 5. 介词to与动词devote构成词组 devote oneself to表示“某人致力于某事”。
15. besides表示 “除了……外，还”。 16. 词组benefit from表示“从……中受益”。 17. access后常接介词to 构成词组access to表示 “可获得/利用某物或到达某地”。 18. 词组in return, 表示“反过来，作为报答”。 19. be awarded with表示“被授予”。 20. for表示某事持续了一段时间。 21. about关于；在……方面。 22. by乘(交通工具)。 23. leave a strong impression on sb. 给某人留下 深刻的印象。
than that of common ones.
With［11］ higher yields than previous
varieties, Professor Yuan’s new crop, regarded as［12］ the fifth invention after［13］
China’s Four Major Inventions, has quickly improved China’s food supply. Without［14］
4. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to
him but I didn’t like leaving him _o_n__ his own
either. 因on one’s own (=alone)是固定搭配。
5. His teacher took a deep drink and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _w_i_t_h_a happy heart.
here.” And _o__n_ the first warm day, the ants
are out. 表示“在”具体的某一天。
3. The new boy looked at the teacher _f_o_r_ a
few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do. 表示某个动词或状态延续了多久，用“for + 时间段”。
13. During one visit _t_o_the Pacific islands of Tonga，a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in her honor. 名词visit有“参观某地”之意，后接介词 to，再接地点。
14. We’d better discuss everything __in__ detail before we work out the plan. 搭配：in detail详细地。句意为：我们在执 行计划之前最好详细地把所有事情讨论一 番。
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
8. He was very tired _a_f_te_r_/ _fr_o_m__ doing this for a whole day.
因“他感到很累”应是“在他做了一整 天事之后”, 表示“在…之后”, 用介词 after;另外be tired from doing表示“因 做某事而累”，所以也可填from。
15. Try on this red skirt; you will look great _i_n_ it. 表示“穿着”。
二、语篇填空
Mr. Brown was going away 1 ___fo_r_a week.
Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone
介词与高考
介词后一定要接宾语，作宾语的通常是名词、 代词或动名词或what从句。
1.做语法填空时，若空格后是名词、代词、 动名词或what从句，且他们在句中不是作主语、 表语或动词的宾语时，这个空格就很可能是填介 词。然后根据句子意思和空格前后词语的搭配习 惯来确定填哪一个介词。
2.在短文改错中，主要考查介词的多用、误 用、漏用，以及介词后接动名词而不是动词原形。
His son put it 8 _i_n_t_o_ his small pocket, took it out and looked 9 __a_t __it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was 10 __o_f __no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
灵活运用
一、单句填空 请填入一个适当的词。
1. So, I just looked at her _w__it_h_ a questioning
expression on my face. 表示脸上“带着”疑问的表情。
2. During the winter, they remind themselves, “This won’t last long； we’ll soon be out of
6. 词组 rid sb. of表示“使某人摆脱”。 7. 介词within后面接一段时间，表示“不超过， 在……的范围内”。 8. 固定搭配in cooperation with, 表示“与……合 作”。 9. 固定搭配have advantages over，表示“比…… 有优势”。 10. by后接数量词，表示增加或减少的幅度。 11. with 表示“有”。 12. as表示 “作为”。 13. after 表示“在……之后”。 14. 词组without any hesitation表示“毫不犹豫 地”。
名词a happy heart 在句中不作主语,也不 作动词的宾语, 就应是作介词的宾语, 空 格处应填介词; 由句意可知, 是指这个年 轻人“带着”愉快的心情回家, 表示“带 着”用with。
6. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _o_n__sale.