(完整word版)高中英语易混短语总结

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高中英语易混词及介词短语完整版

高中英语易混词及介词短语完整版

易混淆的单词1)quite 相当 quiet 安静地2)affect v 影响 , 假装 effect n 结果 , 影响3)adapt 适应 adopt 采用4)angel 天使 angle 角度5)dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记6)content 内容 , 满足的 context 上下文contest 竞争 , 比赛7)principal 校长 , 主要的 principle 原则9)dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃10)pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲,打12)sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水13)later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的lately adv 最近14)costume 服装 custom 习惯15)extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的16)moral 道德上的 oral 口头的17)abroad 国外 aboard 上(船 /机)19)accent 口音 ascent 上升20)campaign 战役 champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been (pp)25)chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房26)monkey 猴子 donkey 驴27)chores 家务活 cord 细绳28)sight 视觉 site 场所32)contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照34)crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 cow 奶牛36)drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水37)emigrant 移民 (出 )immigrant 移民 (进 ) 40)latitude 纬度 altitude 高度gratitude 感激41)immoral 不道德的 immortal 不朽的42)lone 孤独的 alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43)mental 智力的 metal 金属44)medal 勋章 model 模特45)scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏 scar 伤疤46)assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险48)except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受49)floor 地板 flour 面粉 flower 花朵50)incident 事件 accident 意外51)inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望52)march 三月 , 前进 match 比赛53)patent 专利 potential 潜在的54)police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治55)protect 保护 protest 抗议56)require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire询问acquire 获得68)story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店69)stick 坚持 strict 严格的 strike 打70)expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长71)commerce 商业 commence 开始72)through 通过 thorough 彻底的(al)though尽管thought think过去分词73)purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议74)expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑76) steal 偷 steel 钢79)perspective 透视法 prospect 前景81)loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lostlose 过去式84)capital 首都 capitol 大厦85)casual 随便的 causal 表原因的87)inability 没能力 disability 残疾88)personnel 人事 personal 个人的89)statue 塑像 status 地位90)widow 寡妇 window 窗户91)socks 短袜 stockings 长筒袜92)tax 税 taxi 出租93) definite不定的infinite无限的98)mission 使命 emission 排放 mansion大厦99)vision 视觉 version 译本100)gasp 上气不接下气 grasp 抓住101)idle 空闲的 idol 偶像105) source水源 sauce酱油 resource 资源108)vocation 职业 vacation 假期110)area 区域 era 时代114)award 授予 reward 奖赏117)bald 秃的 bold 大胆118)bloom 开花 blossom 开花 ( 结果 ) bosom 胸口119)flash 闪烁 flesh 肌肉 fresh 新鲜120)bride 新娘 bribe 贿赂125)brown 褐色 brow 眼眉 blow 打击126)bullet 子弹 bulletin 公告129)collar 领子 cellar 地窖 color 颜色138)reject 拒绝 inject 注射139)literature 文学literal 文字的literacy 识字 literary 文学的142)ripe 熟的 rip 撕 rap 拍打 rape 强奸145)dine 吃饭 diner 吃饭人 dinner 晚饭150)hanger 钩子 hunger 饥饿151)suite 一 (套 ,批 ) suit 一套衣服高中英语介词短语一.相近介词和介词短语1.With the help of 在~帮助下under the leadership of 在~领导under care of 在~关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3.at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5.lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6.at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8.in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9.in the way 挡路,用~方法 ina way 在某点 /某种程度上get one ’ s own way to do随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one ’s way迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one ’ s way to在去~的路上 Come this way 这边走10.at the corner 在拐角处(外) inthe corner 在角落里(内) onthe corner 在角落上(角上)11. judge by / from据~来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~结束时at the beginning of在~开始时at the back of 在~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of在~脚下at the bottom of在~底部二.归类记忆at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~边上13.in the course of 在~过程中in the eyes of 从~观点看来 ,在~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of在~中间in the end =at last=finally最后14.on the eve of 在~前夕 onthe side of 在~~一边15.after a/ some time 过一段时间后for a/some time 一时,有一段时间16.behind time 迟到,过期 behindthe times 落在时代后面17.at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18.at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 attimes = sometimes 有时 at alltimes 经常,一直,始终 at thesame time 同时at the time 在~的时候 bythe time 到~~的时候19.for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance正当~一刹那20.once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while偶尔1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2.be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3.to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4.in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5.by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6.at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7.out of breath / control / question / sight8.in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all /average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9.on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record/ request / root / earth / farm / principle10.for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11.by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12.at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will: 任意 ) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13.as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14.above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17.out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18.with caution/interest/difficulty /ease /advantage /effect /reason /reserve /success /confidence19.beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power/ measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20.under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆1)由两个词组成的复合介词: 以of结尾,以to结尾,以with结尾,以for结尾,以from结尾1.ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of2.according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. along with , together with4. as for , but for , except for , save for5.from above/ below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1.以 in 开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparisonwith in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the faceof , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2.以 by 开头 : by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3.以 at 开头 : at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at thepoint of , at the risk of4.以 with 开头 : with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5.以 for 开头 : for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6.以 under 开头 : under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7.以 on 开头 : on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of四.省略介词,意义不变1.I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2.I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3.He plays (on) the piano every evening.4.They are fighting (against) their enemy.5.The houses face (to/on) the south.6.It is (of) no use talking.7.There is no use (in) talking.8.We couldn ’prevent them (from) getting married.9.He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.10.I have studied English (for) ten years.高中英语词汇一词多义重点词1. stage:① 业余的② 多余的②发言 / 陈述 /发表①舞台② 阶段② 招待、款待23. still2. find:③ 治疗①仍然、还①找到、发现17. accident:②静的,不动的②感觉、觉得① 事故24. save:3. meet:②意外 /偶然的事①拯救、救①遇见、遇到(accidentally)②节约③储蓄②满足18. raise:②既然、由于③ (车站 /机场 ) 接(人)① 提高、举起34. fix:4. course:② 饲养;抚养①固定、安装①课程② 路线③ 筹集;集资②修理③确定5. court:19. stand:④凝视①法庭、宫廷①站②忍受35. should:②球场③架④摊①应该②竟然6. hold:20. appear:36. perform:①掌握② 举行①出现②好象/似乎①表演②表现③容纳④ 占据21. concern:③完成7. develop:①关心 /使担心 /忧虑37. comfort:①发展② 与有关①(使)舒适(服)②冲洗(相片)22. deliver:②安慰8. spare:① 递送38. fit:① 合适的② 健康的③ 合身材39. service:① 服务② 维修、保养40. would:① 表示过去将来时② 过去常常③ 愿意41. spring:①春天②跳跃③ 源泉50. rough:① 粗糙的② 简陋的③ 艰辛的51. train:① 训练② 火车(一列)52. sense:①感觉②意识53. present:① 礼物② 在场的、出席的③ 现在的④ 提出、介绍54. last:①最后/最近② 持续55. though:① 虽然(连词)② 可是(副词)56. apply:①申请(for)②运用、应用(to)57.power:①力量②动力③ 权利58. match:① 比赛②匹配67. some:①一些②某一(单数可数名词之前)68.nature:①自然②本质69. special:① 特别的、特殊的②专门的 /专业的(specialist)70.regular:①规则的② 定期的、定时的③ 照例的、一般的71. key:①钥匙②答案③ 键④ 关键、要害72. close:①关②靠近的③ 亲密的、亲近的④ 结束73. system:① 系统②制度 /体系74. cover:① 覆盖、掩护② 包括③行程(走了路)③ 备用的④ 腾出、让出9. support:①支持②赡养10. charge:①负责②充电③ 收取(费用)④ 指控11. realize:①认识到②实现12. suppose:①假设②猜想13. expect:① 期待、期望② 预计、预料14. defend:①防御②辩解15. drive:①驾驶②驱使/驱赶16. treat:① 对待②治疗③请客25. lift:① 举起②电梯③ 搭便车26: place:①地方②放置27. serve:① 服务、服役② 招待、供应28. interest:① 兴趣、使感兴趣②利益③利息29. point:① 指(出)②点③ 时刻、瞬间④ 要点、论点30. check:① 核查②支票31. try:① 尝试、试验② 审问32.break:①打破 /打碎② 休息33. since:①自从②既然42. bill:①帐单②钞票43. drill:① 训练②钻孔 /钻(工具)44. figure:①外型②图形③塑像④人物⑤ 数字45. study:①学习②研究③ 书房46. race:①径赛②种族47. rate:① 比率、率② 速度③价格、费用48. company①公司②连队③ 友伴、陪伴49. will① 将(一般将来时)② 意志(品质)③愿望②火柴③ 与相配59. form:①表格②形式③ 形成60. sign:① 符号、招牌② 签名、签字61. leave:① 离开②留下③ 把忘记④ 使、让62. strike (struck,struck)① 打、击、敲② 袭击、攻击③感动;钟声 ,罢工63. cause:①造成 /引起 /产生② 原因64. area:①地区②面积65. term:①学期②术语66. gift:①礼物②天赋75. programme:① 节目、表演② 规划、计划③ 程序④ 为编制程序76. fair:① 公平的② 展览会、集市77.narrow:①狭窄的② 勉强的78. state:① 国家、州② 状态③ 陈述、阐述(statement)赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动 , 大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

高中重点短语归纳总结英语

高中重点短语归纳总结英语

高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言,在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。

学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流,还有助于提高我们的综合素养。

在英语学习中,短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。

下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。

一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障,崩溃例句:The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.(汽车在路上出了故障,因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。

)2. carry out: 执行,实施例句:The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.(政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。

)3. look forward to: 期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.(我真的很期待暑假。

)4. give up: 放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(即使事情变得困难,也不要放弃。

)5. make up: 编造,化妆例句:She made up an excuse for being late.(她编了个晚到的借口。

)6. put off: 推迟例句:The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟到下周。

)7. set up: 建立,设立例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need.(他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。

)8. take place:发生,举行例句:The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.(音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。

高中英语易混淆词汇

高中英语易混淆词汇

高中英语易混易错词汇高中英语易混易错词汇总结(一)1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on...17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。

高中英语易混语言点

高中英语易混语言点

高中英语(必修1~4)易混语言点addadd up/together sth. 把……加起来add sth. to sth. 把……加到……add to ( = increase ) 增加了;扩建add up to 合计added to 加add insult to injury 落井下石ass fuel to the fire 火上加油added up to 合计达,总计为paypay for...( = pay money for ) 为……付款pay sb. for... ( = pay sb. money for...= pay money to sb. for...) 为……付款给某人pay to do sth. 付款做某事pay for sb. to do sth.( = pay sb. money to do sth.) 付款让某人做某事pay sth. in 将(钱)存入(银行)pay sb. off 还清pay sth. out (按时)为某事付巨款pay up 付满全部欠款pay for sth.为某事吃尽苦头pay sb. back (for sth.)(为某事)报复某人walkwalk ... 步行于……;牵着(宠物)走;与……一起走walk (all) over 轻易击败……;虐待walk away from (在竞赛中)轻松打败(对方);(从事故中)平安脱身walk into 陷入(圈套)walk off/away with 偷走,轻易赢取walk out (口语)罢工;(表示不满)退出walk up (to sb./sth.) 走近cheatcheat sb.(out)of sb. 骗取某人的某物cheat sb. into the belief that... 骗某人相信cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做某事cheat sb. pf sb.’s money 骗某人钱gogo through 经历;仔细检查;浏览;穿过;完成;花完go after 追赶;追求go by 走过(某处);(时间)过去,流逝go into 走进;详细调查go along(with sb.) 一起去……;赞成go out 出去;(灯、火)熄灭go away 走开;拿走,带走(with sb.)go over温习;越过……go back 回来,追溯到……(to...);违背( on...)go up 登(爬)上;(价格、气温等)上升go in for 爱好,从事go all out 全力以赴go ahead 前进;进展go out (of sth.) (在比赛、竞赛中)被淘汰;出国go out of sb./sth.(指素质或情感上)在某人/某物中不复存在go out to sb.(指感情)给予或倾注于某人go out with sb. 与某人谈恋爱setset ( sb./sth.)down 写下,记下;放下;让某人下车;归功于;使(飞机)着陆set ...against... 把……与……作比较set ...before... 把……摆在……前面;向……提出(想法、建议等)set about (doing) sth. 着手干某事;散布(谣言等)set aside 保留,储蓄;忽视,抛弃set back 使……退后;阻碍;拨慢(钟表)set down 放下set forth 出发,启程;详细说明,明白解释set forward 提出;拨快(钟表)set in (坏天气、冬天、疾病等)开始,到来,发生set off 动身,出发;引爆,燃放set on 攻击,袭击;教唆,煽动set oneself to do...想做set oneself up as 以……自居,自称为……set out 出发;着手干(to do sth.);陈述set sth. forth 公布某事set to 开始工作,开始打斗或争吵起来set up 竖起;创立,开办,建立naturetrue to nature 逼真的in the course of nature 顺其自然in/of the nature of 具有……的性质,类似……by nature 生来,生就,本来in nature 本质上,事实上in a state of nature (人)在尚未开化的状态;(动植物)处于野生状态oncefor once 只这一次once in a while 偶尔,有时all at once 突然once for all 断然,限此一次once and for all 一劳永逸once and again 三番五次once in a while, once and a while 偶尔once in a way 偶尔,只有一次putput away 把某人关进监狱;收起put down 写下;把……放下来;镇压put on 穿上,戴上;上演put off 延期put up 举起;搭起;建起;张贴;住宿put out 生产;出版;扑灭put forward 建议;提出(计划等)put back 放回;阻碍put aside把(钱等)留存起来;把……放一边put an end to 使结束trusttrust sb. to do sth. 托付某人做某事trust to 凭……trust sb. with sth.(= trust sth. to sb.)把某物委托给某人have trust in 对……信任put no trust in 对……不信任getget along with sb. 与某人相处得……get along with sth. 某事进展,进行得……get away 离开;逃离(from+n.)get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around 走动;(消息)传开get off 下(车、马、飞机等);脱下,取下get on 上(车、马、飞机等);相处,进展get down 下来;取下;写下get sb. down 使某人沮丧get up 起床;站起来;打扮(装饰)……get in 进入;收集;收获(庄稼)get out 出去;(秘密等)泄露,被知道get over 爬过(越过)……;克服,超越get in (口语)明白,理解;进入,放进get through 通过;做完、读完等完成动作get down to 开始认真做get hurt 受伤get burnt 烧伤,晒黑get dressed 穿上衣服get paid 被付工资get known to/by 为某人所知get caught in 在……被困get drunk 醉酒get drowned溺死habithave a habit of = be in the habit of 有做……的习惯get into the habit of = from the habit of养成……的习惯by/out of habit 出于习惯,潜意识地make a habit of doing sth. 经常做某事moremore ...than 更……,与其说……倒不如说more often than not 通常,多半more than a little 非常more than ever 更加more than+ num. 多于+n. 不仅仅是+adj. 非常,很+v. 几乎……no more ...than和……一样不no more than 仅仅,不过not more ...than没有……那么……nothing more than 和……完全一样comecome about/across 邂逅;发生come at 攻击;向……扑来come by sth. 得到……come down 下降;病倒come in 进入;(季节)开始;开始流行come into being 诞生,成立come into effect / force / use ,etc.生效(开始使用)come into office 上任,就职come out 出版;开花come out 出现;真相大白;结果是come to ( oneself = come to one’s sense )苏醒;达到;总计come to life 活跃起来come up against 碰到,面对come up for 定期回顾,重新检查come up to 达到,符合come up in the world 更富有,更成功come up with 提出come up 走近,赶上;(太阳、月亮)升起;被谈到,被涉及到;发生;出席,参加come upon 碰到,看到;出现(在心中)askask back 回请某人ask in 请……进入ask out 请……出去请客ask for sb. 要求见……ask round = ask over 请……来,请……去spendspend +money+on/for sth. 买……花费多少钱spend +money(in)doing做某事花费……spend +time +on sth.做……用了多少时间spend+time +(in)doing 花时间做mindspeak one’s mind 直言不讳be in /of two minds 拿不定主意bear / keep sth. in mind 记住某事Out of sight, out of mind 离久情疏give one’s mind to... 注意……take one’s / sb.’s mind off sth. 转移自己/某人的注意力givegive away 不小心透露;赠送give in 被动屈服give off = give out 放出,散发(光、热、烟、味等)give out 分配;(食物、燃料等)用光,精疲力尽give over 交付,托付give up 主动放弃makebe made of 由……制成(发生物理变化)be made from 由……制成(发生化学变化)be made into 被制成be made up of 由……构成、组成make up 补足数额;编造;构成;化妆;和好make up for 弥补make up to 讨好make off 匆匆离开make out听出,看出,辨认出,写出make over 转让(钱财)make one’s way 前去make it 准时到达;成功;办到make for 朝……走去;朝……前进make nothing of 不了解make away with 夺走,消灭make do with 用……将就make believe 假装make use of 利用put ...to use 加以利用for the use of 供……利用on the make 热衷名利tiretire sb. out = tear sb. out 使某人筋疲力尽be tire out = be torn out 筋疲力尽be tired with + n. 因……而疲劳be tired of doing sth. 厌倦了干……feedfeed on sth. (动物)以……为食feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养某人feed sb./sth. 给……食物feed sth. to sb. 喂……给某人live on sth.(人)以……为食,靠……生活feed back 反馈feed up 养肥be fed up with 对……厌烦be off one’s feed 胃口不好,没精神shakeshake down 安下心来shake hands with sb. = shake sb. by the hand跟某人握手shake like a leaf 全身发抖shake off 治好;摆脱shake one’s head 摇头shake oneself together to do sth. 振作起来做某事shake out 把……抖落干净shake up 使震惊,使不安shake with anger /fear / laugher 气得/怕得/笑得发抖out ofout of sight 看不到out of condition 健康不好out of the question 不可能out of question 没问题out of your head /mind 非常焦虑out of one’s reach 够不到burstburst forth 突然出现burst into 闯入burst out 冒出burst upon 突然展现burst with 充满a burst of anger 一阵发怒burst open 突然开了diedie away (声音)慢慢变弱,渐渐消失die down 减弱,平息;静下来die out 灭绝,绝迹die back (植物)顶死,回枯,假死die off 相继死去die from/of 死于die out 灭绝die a ... death 死得……be dying for很想要,渴望要be dying to do 很想做,渴望votevote for sb. 投票支持某人vote on sth. 投票表决某事vote to do sth. 表决做某事vote in favor of / against 投票赞成/反对……vote sth. down 投票否决vote sth. through 表决通过……blowblow away 枪杀;彻底战胜;是某人大为惊讶blow down吹倒blow in 不期而至blow off不重视blow out 吹灭blow over 刮倒sleepbe fast / sound asleep 熟睡sleep late 睡懒觉sit up /stay up late 晚睡put...to sleep 哄……就寝leaveleave behind 遗忘leave off 停止leave sb. alone 不去打扰某人leave sth. alone 别碰某物leave sth. for sb. 给某人留下某物breakbreak in(to)闯入,插话,打断break off 中断,使突然结束;折断(树枝等)break out 爆发,突然发生break up 碎开;断开,打碎;(关系)破裂break down 无法工作,破坏,拆散,损坏,精神崩溃break away逃走,断裂break through 突破;强行穿过fitfit in 被他人接受,相处融洽fit sth. in/into 使(某事)适合于fit sb./sth. out 给……装备,配备fit sb./sth. up 装备pointget to the point = say it quickly 赶快进入正题come straight to the point 直话直说see one’s point = understand 明白某人的意思miss the point = not understand 没听懂the whole point = the only important fact 最重要的是off the point = beside the point 离题的on the point of doing sth. = be about to do sth. 即将做……的时候了make a point of doing sth. = make it a point to do sth. 特意做某事in point of 就……而言;关于to the point 中肯的;适当的point sth. to / at 把……对着……point to sb./sth. 指向concernall concern 有关各方show concern for sb. = be concern about sb. 对某人表示关心to whom it may concern 敬启者with concern 关切地as concerns = concerning 关于bringbring in 收割(庄稼);引入,生(利)息,获利,介绍,引起,提出,逮捕bring about 引起,导致;使(帆船)掉过头来bring out 拿出,使呈现,阐释,说明,出版,发挥bring up 提出,抚养,教育,呕吐,审讯,使突然停止bring round 使改变观点,使船朝着相反的方向bring sb. through挽救,治愈bring sb./sth. under 制服,降服,控制,纳入bring down 打倒,使落下,使跌下bring forward 提出,提前bring on 导致,促成,使发展或进步bring about 引起,导致,致使bring off 救助;拯救;经营成功bring to 使……恢复知觉bring sb. over 使某人改变(信仰、思想等)bring sth. to an end 使某事结束bring sth. to light 使某物可看得见,发掘,公布bring sth. to mind 回忆起某事bring sth. into line 是某物一致,使某物符合looklook into 调查look on 旁观;认为,视为look about 四处查看,考察事态look ahead 计划未来,未雨绸缪look down upon 看低,小看look through 浏览,检查,审视;视而不见look upon/on ...as把……看作look up 好转,改观;查找,查阅;看望,拜访look up to sb. 尊敬某人timeafter a time 不久之后against time 分秒必争地ahead the time 提早as the time goes on随着时间的推移at a time 一次at a time 一次at all times 一直,无论何时at any time 在任何时候at times 有时before the times 在时代的前沿behind the time 落后于时代behind time 迟到for a time 一时,短时间for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 时常have an easy time 过得轻松愉快kill time 消磨时间lose time(钟、表等)走得慢many a time = many times 多次many a time 多次,屡次take one’s time 从容进行time after time = time and again 反复地keep good time (钟表)很准some other time 改天serve one’s time 服役,服刑partfor the most part 大部分、多半for one’s part 至于某人,对某人来说in part = partly 部分地on one’s part = on the part of sb.在某人方面do one’s part 尽自己职责take part with与……站在一边,支持拥护……thinkthink back to 回想think out 把事情理出头绪来think over 仔细思考think up 想出;设计出;虚构fancyhave a fancy that... 感到,揣想have a fancy for... 喜欢have a fancy to...变得喜欢take /catch one’s fancy 引起某人的喜欢admitadmit...to be ... 承认……是……admit to sth. 承认某事admit to doing sth. 承认做过某事meanmean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人去做某事be meant for 为……而有;预定被给予某人be meant to do 必须做mean well 没有恶意mean well by sb. 对某人怀有好意mean business 认真的mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味做某事by means of 用……,依靠……by no means 决不by all means 想尽一切方法workwork out 算出;解决;理解;设计;结果work at 从事于work away 不停地继续工作work on从事于;影响,起作用work over 充分研究runrun across/into 无意间碰到run after 追求run at 攻击,向……冲去run for竞选run out (of) 用完(某物)run over 碾压,压死run short (of)(某物)快用完了,不够用offeroffer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人offer (sb.) sth. for 为……出价……offer to do sth. 愿意做某事serveserve as = work as = act as以……身份服务serve sb. 服务某人serve sb. with. sth. = serve sth. to sb.serve out 分送serve up 上菜serve round 依次分派食物serve sb. right 某人应得的报应if my memory serves me 若我没记错的话as the occasion serves 一有适当的机会birthby birth 天生地give birth to 生……nowjust now = right now 现在目前and now 那么for now 目前,当前choiceat one’s own choice 任意地,随意地by choice 凭着喜爱,出于自择of choice 精选的,上选的of one’s own choice 自选的without choice 不分好歹地,毫无差别地allowallow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事allow sb. money 给予某人费用allow sb. in/into 允许某人进入allow of 允许,有……余地allow sth. to sb. 让某人得到某物allow sth.(for sb./sth.)(为某目的或做某种估计)留出某事物allow for sb./sth. 在计算、估计、考虑时包括某人/某事物stopcannot syop doing 无法停止做某事stop at nothing 不顾一切bring...to a stop 使……停止come to a stop 停止,终止put a stop to 使……终止reservea game reserve 禁猎区a forest reserve 保护林in reserve 预备的,贮备的without reserve 毫无条件地,毫无保留地keep a reserve of ...for = reserve sth. for保留……以备applyapply to sb. for sth. 向……申请……apply...to...将……涂抹于,将……使用于apply to= be applied to 适用于apply oneself to 很专心于adviceadvice sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事advice doing sth. 建议做某事advice sb. against (doing) sth.advice (sb.) that +clause(从句中用(should ) do虚拟语气)attentionpay attention to = give attention todraw/attract/catch/get one’s attention 吸引某人对某事的注意fix/focus one’s attention to 将注意力集中于……call one’s attention to 要求某人注意……turn/direct one’s attention to 将某人的注意力转向……distract one’s attention from 分散某人对……的注意力listen/watch with attention 注意倾听,观察beingcome into being 产生,诞生,形成bring/call...into being 使……产生be in being 已存在的,现有的for the time being 暂时telltell...apart 把……区分开tell...from..辨别,识别,分开tell the difference between...and ...说出……与……的不同tell...by 根据……区分tell...from the way...根据……的方式而知道wayany way 不敢怎样,无论如何all the way 一路上,从远道by way of 经由,通过……方法feel one’s way 摸索着走force one’s way 强行make one’s way along... 沿着……前行get in one’s way 妨碍别人give way 让路go/take one’s own way 独断专行have /get one’s way 为所欲为in a big way 大规模的in any way不管怎样in no way 决不,一点也不in the way 在某种程度上,挡道,碍事in the(one’s) way 阻碍make one’s way in life 发迹;成功make one’s way to 向……走去make one’s way 前往make way for为……让路on the / one’s way在途中on the way to doing /sth. 即将,就要out of way 奇特的;不寻常的push one’s way奋力向前挤this way and that 这样那样under way在进行中happenas it happens/happened 碰巧,偶然happen on sth. 偶然发现某食物happen to sb. /sth. 某人/某物发生(某状况)It happens / happened that+ clause ……碰巧……sb. happens /happened to do 某人恰巧做某事matchmatch up to 符合期望match point 最后决胜负的比分be a match for 与……匹配make a match of it (两人)结婚find /meet one’s match 棋逢对手formin the form of 以……的形式in form 形式上,情况良好take the form of 采取……的形式form into 组成form the habit of 养成……的习惯practice /practisepractice (doing) sth. 练习(做)某事in practice 事实上;在开业中be /get out of practice (变得)荒疏,拙劣put...into practice把……付诸实施follow the practice of 根据……的惯例行事make a practice of 经常做……,养成……的习惯chanceby chance = by accident 偶然take a chance 冒险试一试stand a chance of 有……希望by any chance 万一chance on/upon 偶然遇到on the chance of 指望着the chance that 有可能leave ... to chance 将……听天由命have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做……jokefor a joke 只是为了开玩笑in joke 闹着玩地joke about 拿……开玩笑make a joke about 以……为笑柄make fun of = laugh at取笑,嘲笑usebe in use 在使用中be out of use 废弃come into use 开始被使用bring sth. into use 开始使用use up 用尽catchcatch sight of 看到,注意到catch one’s breath 暂时停止呼吸catch one’s eye / attention 引起某人注意catch at 拼命抓住catch on 理解,变得流行catch sb. out 发现某人的错误catch sb. by the ... 抓住某人的某部位honourin honour of 为了对……表示敬意an honour guest 贵宾do sb. honour / do honour to sb. 向某人致敬on/upon one’s honour 以名誉担保one’s word of honour 名誉担保pay a debt of honour 偿还信用贷款put sb. the honour of 使某人以人格担保do sb. the honour of doing/to do 给某人……之荣幸have the honour of doing/to do 有……之荣幸do the honours 尽地主之谊leadlead to 通向;导致lead sb. in doing 带领某人做……lead a ... life 过……的生活lead off 开始,开头lead sb. on 欺骗某人;唆使某人做in /have the lead 领先lose the lead 落后lead sb. to do sth. 诱使某人做某事lead the way 带路lead sb. away 引……入歧途lead on 领头,走在前面lead up to 导致;渐渐引到;将话题引到lead a dog’s life 过着困苦的生活take the lead in 在……方面领先give sb. a lead 给某人以提示dressdress up 盛装打扮dress up in 穿……的衣服dress up as 打扮成……dress up for为……而盛装打扮trickdo /perform a trick 玩把戏play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人trick sb. into doing sth. 骗某人去做某事not/ never miss a trick 无事不知,不受骗gathergather breath 喘气gather crops 收割庄稼gather flesh 长肉gather speed 加速gather up 收集;打起精神gather one’s senses 聚精会神turnturn about 转向一边,回头turn away 拒绝看;帮助;迎接turn down 翻下;关小……;拒绝turn in 上交;向内弯;就寝turn out 证明是,结果是;向外弯;关掉;生产,制造turn to 变成;转向;开始工作turn up 出现,到达,露面;发现;挖掘;增强……的力量by turn 轮流地,依次in turn 依次;转而on good turn deserves another 以德报德on the turn 正在转变wordat a word 说了就……,立即a word in (out of)season (不)合时宜的话by word of mouth 口头上eat one’s words 食言in a/one word 总而言之in other words 换句话说in so many words 一字不差地say a good word for 为……说好话say the word 下命令take sb. at his word 听信某人的话weigh one’s words 推敲某人的话word for word= word by word 一字一字地,逐字地breathat a breath 一口气地below/under one’s breath 小声地,悄悄地catch one’s breath 屏息;喘口气draw breath 呼吸,休息一下get one’s breath 喘过气来,恢复正常in a/one breath 一口气地,一瞬间in the same breath 同时,异口同声地lose one’s breath 喘不过气来out of breath 喘不过气来的/地save one’s breath 不要白费口舌take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊take breath 呼吸the breath of life (生命中)不可缺少的东西wipewipe off 抹掉;偿清wipe down 用抹布擦掉,擦干净wipe out 擦去(污点),还清(债款等);歼灭wipe up 用布把(水、灰等)完全擦、抹掉wipe the floor with sb. 使……完全屈服betterfor the better 好转,改善no better than 跟……一样,简直是not better than 并不比……好,顶多不过是……so much the better 更妙have the better of 胜过,克服speakspeak for itself (事情)不说自明speak for oneself 自我辩护speak ill/well of 说……坏/话speak to/with sb. 与某人说话speak on sth. 谈某方面的问题speak up = speak out 大声讲话;大胆地讲knowknow about sth. 了解或知道某事物know of sb./sth. 知道某人(事)的情况know sb. by sight 面熟orderorder sb. about/ around 不断驱使某人做事;把某人差来使去order sb. off罚某人下场order sb. out 下令出动(军警)place an order for 定购……in order 井然有序地on order 订购的by order of 奉……的命令made to order 订做的out of order 故障leaveleave about 别管;别动;让……独自呆着leave behind 不带走;忘了带,遗留leave for 动身去……leave off停止,中断leave out 漏掉;忘掉;省略on leave 休假中exampleset an example to sb. 给某人树立榜样take ... for example 以……为例learn by example 模仿,仿效without example 没有先例make an example of sb. 惩一儆百asas it is 照现状看;事实上as yet 至今as to 关于as for 至于,就……方面说as for sb./sth. 至于某人/某事物forceforce sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事come into force 生效;实施by force 凭借暴力;强迫地by force of 由于fore one’s way 强行前进put...into force 施行(法律等)force sth. on sb. 勉强某人接受某事物callcall in 召集call out出动(军队);唤起,引起call off 叫走;取消call for 要求call on /upon sb. 拜访某人call at 拜访某地call forth 唤起;振作起settlesettle for 勉强接受,同意settle up/ upon 同意,决定settle in./into 习惯于,适应(新环境)settle up 结帐settle one’s affairs 安排好自己的事情conditionbe in condition 健康,情况良好be out of condition 健康不佳,情况欠佳be in no condition to do=be not in a condition to do 状况不适宜做……on/upon condition that 如果,在……条件下,只要on no condition 决不,在任何条件下都不on this / that condition that...在这个/那个条件下devotedevote sth./oneself to +n./pron./doingbe devoted to + n./pron./doingdevote one’s sth. todevote oneself /sth. to... 把……奉献于……worth \ worthy \ worthwhile值得……be worth(只做表语)+ 钱数值多少钱值得做of being donebe worthy + to be done 值得……of sth.it’s worthwhile to do/ doingstrikecall a strike 发动罢工call off a strike 取消罢工strike down 击倒,打倒;使生重病,杀死strike off 打落,打下;砍掉;删除;离题strike on 突然想到,突然发现intendintend to do/doing sth. 打算做……intend sb. to do 打算让某人做某事intend that = intend +n. + to do 打算做……had intended to do 本打算做……(未完成)be intended for 为……而……(表示目的)be intended as 打算做为……be intended to do 为了……deliverbe delivered of 生产,分娩deliver the goods 履行诺言Stand and deliver! 站住!把值钱的东西拿出来!Deliver note 送货单provide \ supply \ offer 提供某物给某人provide sth. for sb.sb. woth sth.supply sb. with sth.sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.sth. to sb.serve sb. with sth.workwork out 计算出;结果为work on 从事;做某项工作work oneself up into 使自己达到某种情绪work it (口语)设法安排ridget rid of 摆脱;解脱rid ...(A)of...(B) 使A摆脱Btimes 倍数的表达A is +倍数+比较级+than BA is +倍数+as +adj. +as BA is +倍数+the + n.(size, length, width, height, weight等)+ofB preferprefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做……prefer to do rather than do 宁可……也不……prefer doing to doing 宁可……也不……prefer sb. to do sth. 更愿某人去做……hopein the hope of doing 希望做……with the hope of 怀有……的希望in hopes of doing 希望做in the hope that 希望;期待hope for... 希望imagineimagine sth. 想象……imagine (one’s) doing 想像某人做……imagine sb./sth. to be... 想像某人/某物是……cutcut across 取捷径;走近路cut in 插嘴cut back 剪枝;修剪;减少;缩小;削减cut out 剪除;切掉;割掉cut down 砍到;砍伤;砍死cut up 切碎knockknock out of 从……中敲出knock over 撞倒knock against 撞击knock off 将……撞下来knock down 撞倒knock at/on 敲(门/窗)reachreach for 伸手去拿,伸手拿reach out 伸出(手臂)reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach to... 延伸到……chargecharge sb some money ( for sth.)(因……而)收某人钱charge sb. with sth. 因……控告某人charge sth. ( to one’s account ) 把……记入某人的账内be in charge of = take charge of 掌管,负责be in the charge of = be under the charge of 被……掌管free of charge 免费。

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一:名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。

且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。

e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。

e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。

work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。

e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。

e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师,cooker 厨具。

e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。

e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。

8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。

9. the people, a people the people 人民;a people 名族。

高中英语短语归纳总结

高中英语短语归纳总结

高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。

熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。

在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。

一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。

高中生易错短语大全

高中生易错短语大全

高中生易错短语大全1. Look forward to与looking forward to的区别- Look forward to表示期待、盼望,后接名词或doing sth. 形式- Looking forward to是它的现在分词,不能直接接名词,后接doing sth. 形式。

例如:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.2. By accident与on purpose的区别- By accident指“偶然地,意外地”,与其相对的是on purpose,表示“故意地”,例如:She broke the vase by accident.- On purpose还有两种相似的说法是intentionally和deliberately。

3. Affect 与Effect 的区别- Affect 为动词,影响的意思,例如:The cold weather affected the crops.- Effect 为名词,效果、结果的意思,例如:The effect of the medicine was good.4. Allusion与Illusion的区别- Allusion 暗指,指间接提到某个事物或概念,例如:In his speech, the politician made an allusion to Shakespeare's work.- Illusion 错觉,指客观上不存在的事物,例如:The magician creates an illusion of disappearing.5. Farther和Further的区别- Farther 表示距离上的更远,例如:My house is farther away from the shopping mall than yours.- Further 表示程度上的进一步,例如:We need further discussion.6. Fewer 和 Less 的区别- Fewer 表示可数名词的数量较少,例如:Fewer students attended the party than we expected.- Less 表示不可数名词的数量较少,例如:There is less water in the bottle.7. Lose 和 Loose 的区别- Lose 表示不能找到或者丢失,例如:I always lose my keys.- Loose 表示松开,不紧的,例如:My pants are too loose.8. Accept 和 Except 的区别- Accept 表示接受,例如:I accept your apology.- Except 表示除去之外,例如:Everyone is here except him.10. Principle 和 Principal 的区别- Principle 表示原则,例如:He is a man of principle.- Principal 表示最重要的,例如:The principal gave a speech at the graduation ceremony.易错短语平时很容易混淆,但是只要稍加练习,多读多写,就能够避免常见错误,使英语表达更加准确。

高一英语知识点短语

高一英语知识点短语

高一英语知识点短语英语学习过程中,熟练掌握各种短语是非常重要的。

这些短语可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语,提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。

下面是一些高一英语知识点短语的总结。

1. Keep up with –跟上For successful language learning, it's important to keep up with regular practice.2. Take part in –参加He always takes part in extracurricular activities at school.3. Look forward to –期待I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.4. Put off –推迟Don't put off your homework until the last minute.5. Get along with –与某人相处融洽She gets along with all her classmates.6. Pay attention to –注意It's important to pay attention to the details when writing an essay.7. Come up with –提出,想出We need to come up with a solution to this problem.8. Put into practice –落实,实施You should put your knowledge into practice.9. Make progress –取得进步She has made great progress in her English speaking.10. Speak highly of –赞扬Her teacher speaks highly of her performance in class.11. Take into account –考虑When making a decision, you should take all factors into account.12. Catch up with –取得某人的联系We need to meet for coffee and catch up with each other.13. Go on –继续Please go on with your presentation.14. Take advantage of –利用You should take advantage of this opportunity to learn new skills.15. Look up to –尊敬Many students look up to their favorite teachers.16. Get rid of –摆脱I want to get rid of my bad habit of procrastinating.17. Give up –放弃Don't give up even when things get tough.18. Count on –依赖You can count on your friends for support.19. Break down –(机械等)损坏,(关系)破裂The car broke down on the way to the city.20. Stay up –熬夜She stayed up late to finish her homework.以上就是一些高一英语知识点短语的总结。

高中英语常考短语

高中英语常考短语

高中英语常考短语以下是一些高中英语中常考的短语和短语表达:1. In the long run: 从长远来看- In the long run, a healthy lifestyle can lead to a longer life.2. Take into account: 考虑,顾及- When making a decision, it's important to take all factors into account.3. Break the ice: 打破沉默,破冰- He told a joke to break the ice and make everyone feel more comfortable.4. Go the extra mile: 做额外的努力,多做一点- To succeed, you often need to go the extra mile and work harder than others.5. At the drop of a hat: 立刻,随时- She's always ready to help at the drop of a hat.6. Make ends meet: 维持生计,收支相抵- With rising living costs, it's getting harder to make ends meet.7. Put the cart before the horse: 本末倒置- Planning the party before deciding on the date is like putting the cartbefore the horse.8. Hit the nail on the head: 一语中的,一针见血- His explanation hit the nail on the head; it was exactly what we needed to hear.9. By the skin of one's teeth: 勉强,差一点- I passed the test by the skin of my teeth; I barely got enough points.10. Get the ball rolling: 开始,启动- Let's get the ball rolling on this project and make some progress.11. Leave no stone unturned: 不遗余力,竭尽所能- He left no stone unturned in his search for the missing keys.12. Put one's best foot forward: 全力以赴,尽力而为- When applying for a job, it's important to put your best foot forward.13. A piece of cake: 简单,易事- With some practice, this math problem will be a piece of cake.14. Cross one's mind: 浮现在脑海中- The idea of going on a trip never crossed my mind until yesterday.15. On the same page: 意见一致- We need to make sure everyone is on the same page before we proceed.16. In the blink of an eye: 眨眼之间,转瞬间- Time flies, and it can change everything in the blink of an eye.17. Get the hang of: 掌握,熟悉- After a few lessons, I finally got the hang of playing the guitar.18. Take the bull by the horns: 勇敢面对问题,果断解决问题- Instead of avoiding the issue, he decided to take the bull by the horns and address it.19. To each his own: 各有所好- Everyone has different tastes, and to each his own.20. The ball is in your court: 由你来决定,轮到你了- I've done my part, and now the ball is in your court to make a decision.这些短语在高中英语考试和日常交流中经常出现,了解它们并学会正确使用可以提高语言表达的丰富性和准确性。

高二必修三短语归纳总结

高二必修三短语归纳总结

高二必修三短语归纳总结高中英语必修三是学习英语中的重要阶段,本文将对该课程中涉及到的一些常用短语进行归纳和总结,以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些短语。

1. make up意思:弥补,编造例句:She made up for her mistake by working extra hours.她通过加班来弥补她的错误。

2. take up意思:开始从事,占据例句:He decided to take up photography as a hobby.他决定开始从事摄影作为一项爱好。

3. put off意思:推迟,延期例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.会议已经推迟到下周举行。

4. look forward to意思:期待例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.我期待着暑假的到来。

5. get along with意思:与...相处例句:She gets along well with her classmates.她和她的同学相处得很好。

6. give up意思:放弃例句:Don't give up easily, keep trying.不要轻易放弃,继续努力。

7. rely on意思:依靠,依赖例句:We can rely on him to finish the job.我们可以依靠他完成这项工作。

8. be supposed to意思:应该,被期望例句:You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.你应该按时交作业。

9. be used to意思:习惯于例句:I am used to the cold weather here now.我已经习惯了这里的寒冷天气。

10. come up with意思:想出,提出例句:We need to come up with a solution to this problem.我们需要想出一个解决这个问题的方法。

完整word版,【高一】人教版英语必修1重点短语及句型

完整word版,【高一】人教版英语必修1重点短语及句型

Unit 1.Friendship1.add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3.ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解4.calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静5.with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念As far as…be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6.walk the dog 遛狗7.go through 经历, 经受;浏览;仔细检查8.set down. 记下,放下9.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10.on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14.settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下15.suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对…厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱,爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1.Your friend comes to school very upset.2.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.5.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…7.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced8.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9.I still find it hard to make good friends with themunit 2.English around the world1.because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)e up: 走上前来;被提出;(太阳.月亮)升起;发生3.base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用;使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9.play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用,起带头作用,演主角10.make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路;给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下;记下;镇压14.have fun with sth. 以……为乐重点句子11.Your friend comes to school very upset.12.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.13.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.14.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.15.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…17.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced18.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 3.Travel journal1. transport…(from…) to…把…从…运到…2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3.have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……;劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5.graduate from…从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间,按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间;拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱(做)某事;对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.anize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9.care about 关心;忧虑;惦念care for 喜欢;照顾10.determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11.go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度,宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13. read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服;让步;投降give off 发出(蒸汽.光.热等)give out 分发;筋疲力尽give way to 让位于;妥协15.at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16.take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17.as usual: 照常18.at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19.flow through sp. 流经某地20.insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求(某人)做21.go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行;进展顺利22.weather forecast 天气预报23.be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句,持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24.put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候重点句子21.Your friend comes to school very upset.22.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.23.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.24.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.25.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.26.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…27.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced28.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.29.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 4.Earthquakes1.right/ straight away = at once 立刻;马上2.burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴;打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3.as if/ though 仿佛;好像4.at an end 结束;终结in the end 最后;终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处;在(……)结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7. keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索8. rescue sb. from…从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10.trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)…诱使人/物(做)……set a trap 设圈套11.dig out (dug dug) 掘出;发现12.bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于;专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13.build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看(作状语)judge sb. to be…认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15.express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16.rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级;涨工资17.run out of 从……跑出来;用光(不用被动)18.think little/ nothing of 轻视;忽视;think much/ highly of 重视;看重;对……高度评价think of sb. as…把……看作19.reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20.in the open air 在户外21.honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意;为纪念……22.the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区重点句子31.Your friend comes to school very upset.32.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.33.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.34.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.35.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.36.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen t he night face to face…37.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced38.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.39.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2.be active in…在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in…积极参与……lead/live an active life 过着积极的生活3.devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……;专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to…专心致志于;忠于;喜欢4.in principle. 原则上;大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5.guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6.out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了;混乱7.vote on…就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事;8.attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against…攻击;袭击;抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发9.as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10.blow up; 使丧气;炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11.be equal to 与……相等;等于;能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12.be in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13.turn to 求助于;致力于;转向;变成;转变到14.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上;喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s temper 发怒lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明15.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱e to power 当权;上台17.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求(某人)做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅;请再说一遍18.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而酬谢某人as a reward for…作为……的报酬(奖赏)19.set out to do sth. 开始干……;着手于…... set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆,使……爆炸,动身set about doing sth 开始干(做)某事20.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)21.have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22.fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with…同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about……因……而和某人争吵23.be in prison 坐牢(强调状态)escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25.achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想重点句子41.Your friend comes to school very upset.42.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.43.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.44.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.45.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.46.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…47.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced48.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.49.I still find it hard to make good friends with them50.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice。

最新高考、高中英语易混易错词汇整

最新高考、高中英语易混易错词汇整

最新高考、xx易混xx词汇整理1. in a word, in wordsin a word 总之,一句话,in words 口头上In a word, you are right.2. in place of, in the place ofin place of 代替,in the place of 在••地方A new building is built in the place of the old one.3. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地,暗白地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.4. a girl, one girla girl 可泛指所有女孩,one girl 一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box?5. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down 坐下,take the chair 开始开会6. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路,by the sea在海边go by sea7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is8. in office, in the officein office 在职的,in the office 在办公室里He is in office, not out of office.9. in bed, on the bedin bed 臣卜在床上, on the bed 在床上The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.10. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of 管理,负责照料,in the charge of 由…•照料He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.11. in class, in the classin class在课上,in the class在班级里He is the best student in the class.12. on fire, on the fireon fire**,on the fire 在火上Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.13. out of question, out of the questionout of question 毫无疑问的,out of the question 不可能的14. a second, the seconda second 又一,再一,the second 第... He won the second prize.15. by day, by the dayby day 白天,by the day 按天计算The workers are paid by the day.16. the people, a peoplethe people 指人,a people 指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.17. it, oneit 同一物体,one 同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.18. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why19. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人---How many…/How much •••-?■ None.20. anyone, any oneanyone指人,不能接of, any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you21. who, whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位What is your dad? He is a teacher.22. what, whichwhat的选择基础是无**的,which在一定范围内进行选择Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?23. other, anotherother 后接名词复数,another 后接名词单数other students, another student24. not a little, not a bitnot a little 非常,not a bit 一点也不I'm not a bit tired.我一点儿也不累。

高三英语短语知识点

高三英语短语知识点

高三英语短语知识点一、动词短语1. take off意思:脱下,起飞例句:He took off his hat and sat down.The plane took off on time.2. look forward to意思:期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation. We are looking forward to seeing you soon.3. give up意思:放弃例句:Don't give up. Keep trying and you will succeed. He gave up smoking after many years.4. put off意思:推迟例句:We had to put off the meeting until next week.I put off doing my homework until the last minute.5. get along with意思:与...相处例句:She gets along well with her classmates.I can't get along with my new boss.6. look after意思:照顾例句:She looks after her younger sister every evening. Who will look after the pets when we're on vacation?7. break up意思:分手,解散例句:They broke up after dating for five years.The meeting broke up after two hours of discussion.8. come up with意思:提出,想出例句:We need to come up with a solution to this problem.He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.二、名词短语1. a piece of cake意思:小菜一碟,容易的事例句:Don't worry, the exam will be a piece of cake for you.The task was difficult, but she made it seem like a piece of cake.2. a drop in the bucket意思:沧海一粟,微不足道的事例句:Donating a small amount of money is just a drop in the bucket.The money they raised was only a drop in the bucket compared to what was needed.3. a blessing in disguise意思:因祸得福例句:Losing his job turned out to be a blessing in disguise because he found a better one.Failing the test was a blessing in disguise as it made her study harder for the next one.4. fish out of water意思:不适应环境,格格不入例句:Moving to a new country, she felt like a fish out of water.The young boy was a fish out of water at the fancy party.5. a piece of advice意思:一条建议例句:My grandfather gave me a valuable piece of advice before he passed away.Can I give you a piece of advice? Don't give up on your dreams.6. the tip of the iceberg意思:冰山一角,问题的一小部分例句:The problems we see are just the tip of the iceberg.The story revealed is only the tip of the iceberg.7. a waste of time意思:浪费时间例句:Playing video games all day is a waste of time.Watching TV instead of studying is a complete waste of time.8. a storm in a teacup意思:小题大作,无关紧要例句:They had a big argument, but it was just a storm in a teacup.The disagreement was blown out of proportion and turned into a storm in a teacup.三、形容词短语1. on top of the world意思:如临巅峰例句:She won the award and felt on top of the world.When he got accepted into his dream university, he was on top of the world.2. at a loss意思:不知所措例句:I'm at a loss for words to express my gratitude.He was at a loss about how to solve the difficult math problem.3. in the long run意思:从长远来看例句:Exercising regularly is beneficial in the long run.Saving money instead of spending it all will pay off in the long run.4. out of control意思:失控例句:The fire quickly got out of control.The situation became out of control and chaos ensued.5. in high spirits意思:情绪高涨,兴高采烈例句:They were in high spirits after winning the championship.Despite the rainy weather, she was in high spirits.6. under the weather意思:不舒服,身体不适例句:He didn't come to work today because he's feeling under the weather.She looks a bit under the weather. I hope she's okay.7. on the right track意思:在正确的轨道上例句:After receiving feedback, she felt she was on the right track.With consistent effort, he knew he was on the right track to achieve his goals.8. at peace意思:心如止水例句:Walking in nature, she felt at peace with herself.After years of conflict, the two countries finally signed a peace treaty.以上就是高三英语短语知识点的内容,希望对你有所帮助。

高中英语易混短语总结材料

高中英语易混短语总结材料

高中英常易混短break away from 逃走;走开;放弃()break down身体掉;会和失;机器坏掉break in破而入;打断break into破而入;突然⋯起来break off打断;休息一下break out 爆break through打破break up 解散(人群);(学期、会)束;分解;打碎bring sb.doing sth.引来某人做某事bring about来;造成bring down打倒;降低bring forward 提出bring in 收割;引;得;生bring up 教育;养大;呕吐bring out 理解地示出call for需要;邀call after以某人的名字命名call in 召来;引来call on/upon拜;号召call out 大声叫;召集call up 打;令人想起carry back 运回;回想起carry on 行;carry out 施;履行carry through 把⋯行终究catch sb. doing撞某人做某事catch hold of抓住catch up with 追上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋come to doing到做某事come to realise于到come about 生;生come across 有时遇到come along 一道走;展come at到达;come off走开;(划等)成功come on 跟着来;步;开始(⋯起来);来啊(表示激方)come out出来;开花;出;被初版come to共;;达到⋯地步;完成come to oneself醒来come up 走;上楼;芽;被提出come up with 想出;追上die for⋯而死die away 弱die down 减弱熄;静下来die off 相死亡die out 俗消失;物do a way with除;除掉do up 包扎;更正;梳理do with 理付;以⋯将就去do without没有⋯也行have sth. to do with 与⋯有关get across被理解get along法度;相;行get around/about消息开get away逃离;离开get down下来;下get down to 开始做get in 入;收;插get into坠入get out of 脱get over 战胜;恢复get through打通;通考get to到达;着手get together 相聚give away 送;泄露give in 投诚佩服;步give off出光气味give out出;分;用完耗尽;精疲力竭give over to 交付give way to 步;⋯ 路given that考到go bad go to功于;属于go in for参加;好go into ;入go off 走开;想起;行go on 下去;去;生go out 外出;熄go over越;复go through;通go up 价格上go without 忍受⋯的缺乏go with 陪同;与⋯相当catch/grasp/take/get hold of抓住hold back阻止;遏制;hold down 垂下;制hold on 不挂断;持下去;文档hold on to抓住不放;着于hold out伸出;持;抵抗到底hold up 阻;截支撑keep away开;避开keep back ;控制;使退后keep off 走开;不凑近keep out不入,留在外面keep out of防备卷入keep to不离开;遵守keep up天气保持不;保持keep up with 跟上;不落后;并knock down撞倒;倒knock off停止工作;打折knock over打翻;撞翻knock into有时遇be on leave 休假leave alone 下;不理睬leave behind 留;忘leave off 停止;戒除leave out去;不考let alone更不用let sth.alone不管;置之不理let sth.be不干涉let down 放下;使无望let in放入let out 放出;出;泄露look ahead考未来look back on回首;回看look down on 瞧不起look sb.in the eye正某人look into look out小心look over瞭望;look through;通⋯看look up to 尊敬make at;向⋯前make believe假装make for 向⋯方向走;促成,有助于把⋯制成make out辨出;理解make up成;弥;造;化;平易make up for ;填make the best of 充分利用pass away去世pass down下去pass on文档pass over 省略;忽pick one’ s words小心pick out挑出;辨出pick up 起;用接;有时学会;接收信号;增加(速度)pull down 拉下;拆掉pull in 拉;到站pull off用力拽下pull on 穿上pull out 出站;拔出pull through渡关;痊愈pull up 停下push aside把⋯推到一push ahead 向前冲push off 出;开船push on 力push over 推到;推翻push up起来;上put aside 置一旁;蓄put away 整理好put down放下;下;put forward 提出put in 插入;安装put off 推put out伸出;熄;生put up起;建筑;;住宿put up with 忍受run against反run away逃走run into跑;撞上;合run out 用完;跑出run over急促看;重新;碾see into see through看穿see to sth.see to it that 必;send away开除send for叫人去取/叫send off寄出;送行send out 出;派遗send up 射;使上升set about doing= set out to do开始做set aside 留出;蓄;把⋯放在一;忽不理睬set down放下;下set off出;引文档爆;引起set up 建立stand against靠着⋯ 站着;反stand aside袖手旁stand for支持;代表stand on one ’ s feet自食其力stand out 优异;引人凝视take the stairs走楼梯take after追赶;得像take around某人参take down 拆下;下take ⋯ for 把⋯看作take in吸取;欺take off 脱掉;机起;事;戒除take over 接收承take up 接受;拿起;据有;开始;起turn about 回turn against背叛;抗争turn around 旋;改想法turn down拒;低turn in 上交turn off 关掉turn on 打开;准turn out果是;生turn over 移交;翻身;仔考turn to成;求助;翻到();注意力向turn up 出;大;突然生hand back交回;hand down把⋯下来hand in上交hand out 分hand over 移交;交出live on 以⋯食live through熬;活live up to 依照;践;切合;不辜live out;活live with 忍受;与⋯一起生活1.in turn 一个接一个地in return作回I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got inreturn,by turns=one after the other take turn to do sth.流做某事turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help )turnup=appear turn out=prove to be /produceturn down拒=refuse;音量低;向下翻;2. If she spent five years in Paris,how come she can't s peak a word of French?她若是在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法都不会呢?come across越某;被理解;偶然,偶然遇到come into being/existence出,开始形成,建立come into use/ service 开始使用(无被)come out出来 ;出;出版;名列⋯ ;(数等)达到( +at/to)come to light泄露(真相);被cf.Your statement does not throw light on the subject.并没有明come true,成My dream has come true.我的一个梦想了。

(word完整版)高中英语易混短语总结,推荐文档

(word完整版)高中英语易混短语总结,推荐文档

高中英语常见易混短语1. breakbreak away from逃脱;脱离;放弃(习惯)break dow n身体垮掉;会议和谈失败;机器坏掉break in破门而入;打断break into破门而入;突然…起来break off 打断;休息一下break out 爆发break through 突破break up 解散(人群);(学期、会议)结束;分解;打碎2. bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事bring about 带来;造成bring down 打倒;降低bring forward 提出bring in 收割;引进;赚得;生产bring up 教育;抚养长大;呕吐bring out 明白地显示出3. callcall for需要;邀约call after以某人的名字命名call in召来;引来call on/ upon拜访;号召call out大声叫;召集call up打电话;使人想起4. carrycarry back 运回;回想起carry on 进行;继续carry out 实施;履行carry through 把…进行到底5. catchcatch sb. doing 撞见某人做某事catch hold of 抓住catch up with 赶上be caught in the rain 被雨淋6. comecome to doing 谈到做某事come to realise 终于认识到come about 发生;产生come across 偶然遇到come along 一道走;进展come at 到达;袭击come off离开;(计划等)成功come on跟着来;进步;开始(…起来);来啊(表示激对方)come out 出来;开花;传出;被出版come to 共计;归结为;达到…地步;达成come to on eself苏醒过来come up走进;上楼;发芽;被提出come up with 想出;赶上7. diedie for 为…而死die away 渐弱die down 渐渐减弱熄灭;静下来die off 相继死亡die out 风俗消失;动物灭绝8. do do away with废除;消除do up包扎;修改;梳理do with处理对付;以…将就过去do without没有…也行have sth. to do with与…有关9. getget across 被理解get along 设法度过;相处;进行get around/about 消息传开get away逃离;离开get down下来;记下get down to开始做get in进入;收获;插话get into 陷入get out of 摆脱get over 克服;恢复get through 打通电话;通过考试get to到达;着手get together相聚10. givegive away赠送;泄露give in投降屈服;让步give off发出光热气味give out 发出;分发;用完耗尽;精疲力竭give over to托付给give way to让步;给…让路given that 考虑到11. gogo bad变质go to归功于;归属于go in for参加;爱好go into调查;进入go off 离开;想起;进行go on继续下去;时间过去;发生go out外出;熄灭go over 越过;复习go through 经历;通过go up 价格上涨go without 忍受…的缺乏go with伴随;与…相配12. holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住hold back 阻止;遏制;隐瞒hold down 垂下;压制hold on 不挂断电话;坚持下去;继续hold on to 抓住不放;执着于hold out 伸出;维持;抵抗到底hold up 阻挡;拦截支撑13. keepkeep away 躲开;避开keep back 隐瞒;抑制;使后退keep off 离开;不靠近keep out 不进入,留在外面keep out of 避免卷入keep to 不离开;遵守keep up天气保持不变;保持keep up with跟上;不落后;并驾齐驱14. knockknock down 撞倒;击倒knock off 停止工作;打折knock over 打翻;撞翻knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave 休假leave alone 丢下;不理会leave beh ind 遗留;忘带leave off 停止;戒除leave out删去;不考虑16.letlet alone更不用说let sth. alone不管;置之不理let sth. be不干涉let down放下;使失望let in 放入let out 放出;发出;泄露17.looklook ahead 考虑未来look back on 回首;回头看look down on 瞧不起look sb. in the eye正视某人look into 调查look out 小心look over 瞭望;检查look through浏览;通过…看look up to尊敬18. makemake at袭击;向…前进make believe 假装make for向…方向走;促成,有助于make sth.i nto把…制成make out辨认出;理解make up组成;弥补;编造;化妆;和好make up for补偿;填补make the best of充分利用19. passpass away去世pass dow n 传递下去pass on 传递pass over省略;忽视20. pickpick one's words 小心说话pick out 挑选出;辨认出pick up 捡起;用车接;偶然学会;接收信号;增加(速度)21. pullpull down 拉下;拆掉pull in 拉进;车到站pull off 用力拽下pull on 穿上pull out 车出站;拔出pull through 渡过难关;痊愈pull up 车停下22. pushpush aside把…推至U—边p ush ahead 向前冲push off 出发;开船push on 力劝push over推到;推翻push up顶起来;上涨23. putput aside 搁置一旁;储蓄put away 收拾好put down 放下;记下;镇压put forward提出put in 插入;安装put off 推迟put out 伸出;熄灭;生产put up 举起;建造;张贴;住宿put up with 忍受24. runrun against违反run away逃走run into 跑进;撞上;合计为run out 用完;跑出run over 匆忙看过;重新练习;碾压25. seesee into 调查see through 看穿see to sth负责see to it that 务必;负责26. sendsend away开除send for叫人去取/叫send off寄出;送行send out发出;派遣send up 发射;使上升27. setset about doi ng= set out to do开始做set aside留出;储蓄;把…放在一边;忽视不理睬set dow n放下;记下set off出发;引爆;引起set up建立28. standstand against靠着…站着;反对stand aside 袖手旁观stand for 支持;代表sta nd on one' s feet自食其力sta nd out杰出;弓I人注目29. taketake the stairs走楼梯take after 追赶;长得像take around领某人参观take down拆下;记下takvfor把…当作take in吸收;欺骗take off脱掉;飞机起飞;事业腾飞;戒除take over接管继承take up接受;拿起;占据;开始;谈起30. turnturn about 回头turn against背叛;反抗turn around 旋转;改变主意turn down 拒绝;调低turn in 上交turn off 关掉turn on 打开;对准turn out 结果是;生产turn over 移交转让;翻身;仔细考虑turn to 变成;求助;翻到(书页);注意力转向turn up 出现;调大;突然发生31. handhand back 交回;归还hand down 把… 传下来hand in 上交hand out 分发hand over 移交;交出32.livelive on 以…为食live through 熬过;活过live up to 遵从;实践;符合;不辜负live out时间;活过live with忍受;与…一起生活1. in turn 一个接一个地in return 作为回报I tried to do a good deed, but this is whatI got in return, by turns=one after the o ther take turn to do sth.轮流做某事turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help )turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produceturn down拒绝=refuse;音量调低;向下翻;2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French她假若在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法语都不会说呢?come across越过某处;被理解;偶然发现, 偶然遇到come into being/existence 出现,开始形成,建立come into use /service 开始使用(无被动)come out出来;出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to)come to light泄露(真相);被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题come true 实现,变成现实My dream has come true.我的一个梦想实现了。

高中英语课文短语汇总(word打印版)

高中英语课文短语汇总(word打印版)

高中英语课文短语汇总(word打印版)高中英语课文短语汇总Senior1 U1-U81 be fond of/be into/be interested in 喜欢2 surf the Internet 上网3 I'm sure that .../of 确信4 cast sb. Away 因沉船(坠机)而流落某处5 a deserted island 荒岛6 hunt for 猎取7 make fire 生火8 develop a friendship with sb 与某人发展友谊(做朋友)9 even if /even though 即使10 treat sb. as 把某人当——对待11 share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦12 care for/ care about 关心、照顾13 argue with sb. /quarrel 与某人争吵14 joke around 开玩笑15 drop sb. a line 给某人写邮件16 make yourself at home 请自便17 What do you mean by saying that 这样说什么意思?18 in total 总计19 of one's own 属于某人自己的20 develop into 发展成为21 be widely used 被广泛使用22 communicate with sb 与某人交流23 have a good knowledge of sth 熟练地掌握24 the answer to the question 问题的答案25 over the centuries 几个世纪以来26 stay in touch 保持联络27 pass away 去世28 chat online 网上聊天29 in the name of sb 以某人的名义30 mother tongue 母语31 one(many) means of transportation 一种(很多)交通方式32 boarding call 登机通告33 by this means 通过这种方式34 by no means 决不35 an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历36 get away from 远离37 have a quick look at 快速地看一眼38 get close to nature 靠近自然39 take exercise 锻炼40 go for a hike/ go hiking 去远足41 watch out for 留心(小心)某物42 as with sth 正如——一样43 see sb. Off 送行44 say "hi" to …for sb 代某人向...问好45 make money 赚钱46 go off 突然发出声响;(闹钟)发出声音47 take good care of 好好照顾48 keep in mind 放在心上,记牢49 Well done 做得好50 look around 环顾四周51 a loud noise 一声巨响52 hold onto a tree 抓牢一棵53 a look of fright 害怕表情54 tree after tree 一棵又一棵树55 advance the deadline 提前截止日期56 cut down 砍倒、砍价57 play a role 扮演一个角色58 win a prize for 赢得一个奖项59 later on 后来60 at first/ in the beginning 刚开始61 take off 起飞,事业成功62 do research in 做研究63 meat-eating 食肉64 owe…to 欠某人;归功于65 can't help doing 禁不住66 determine to do 决定做某事67 cause trouble 引起麻烦68 take care of 照顾69 take one's place /replace A with B 代替70 can afford to do 有钱做某事71 run after 追赶72 live on the air (adj 现场直播73 together with 与某人一起74 ask sb.for help/turn to sb.for help 向某人求助75 think highly of/sing high praise for 高度评价76 make comments on 对——做出评价77 stay up 熬夜、牢固耸立78 cause damage to sth 对——造成破坏79 be clear about 对——清楚80 combine A with B 把A与B结合81 go over 仔细检查、复习82 apologize to sb. for sth 为某事向某人道歉83 leave sb. a good impression 给某人留下好印象84 for the first time 第一次85 be surprised by 被——吓了一跳86 be surprised at 对——感到惊讶87 drink a toast/ drink to/ toast to 祝酒88 a little bit bigger than 大一点点89 start with/ begin with 由——开始90 keep silent 保持沉默91 all the time 总是92 take a tip 舔一下93 be sure of/ be not sure about 对——(无)有把握94 be busy with/ be up to /be occupiedwith忙于95 Why not…?/Why don't you 为——不?96 on the banks of a river 在河边97 look like 看起来象98 be under attack 在(被)——攻击99 be under discussion 在(被)——讨论100 give up sth 放弃101 give in (to sb 屈服102 in pieces 支离破碎103 in ruins 破败不堪104 bring sb./sth.back to life 使——复活105 with the help of 在某人的帮助下106 under sb's guidance(instruction 在某人的指导下107 once again 又一次108 look out over 俯瞰目标109 pull down 拆掉110 men's table tennis singles event 乒乓球男子单打项目111 up to now/ so far 到目前为止112 make your voice heard 使自己被听到113 every four years /every fourth year 每四年114 take part in 参加115 be allowed to do 被允许做某事116 in modern times 在现代117 history -making 创历史性的118 be prepared for sth (不好的事情)为——做好准备119 prepare for 为——做准备120 compete with 与某人竞争121 compete for 为——而竞争122 facial expressions 脸部表情123 in public 在公众场合124 keep in touch with 与某人联系125 be made up of 由——组成126 date back to/ from 追溯于127 be in danger 处于危险中128 fairy tales 童话129 in a bad position 处于一个不好的位置130 stand close to sb 与某人靠得很近131 look into one's eyes 看着某人的眼睛132 have much in common 有很多共同点133 bring the prize down 降低价格134 man-made satellite 人造卫星135 work on 从事于136 be marked with 用——做标记137 from across the river 从河对岸138 from behind the door 从门背后139 the coming sports meeting 即将来临的运动会140 the garden of all gardens 万园之园141 be proud of (为---)感到自豪142 That doesn't matter to me 对我来说无所谓143 save money 攒钱144 lose/put on weight 减肥(增肥)145 have the ability to do 有能力做某事146 live one's dream 实现梦想147 fire with a gun 开枪148 think of 想到149 think about 考虑150 change one's mind 改变主意Senior1 U9-U161 on the go 忙碌2 add to one's trouble 增添负担3 remind sb of /about 使某人想起4 keep in touch with 保持联系5 call for help 呼救6 in case of an emergency 在紧急情况下7 dream of/about doing 梦想做某事8 take over 接收,接管9 come up with a peaceful solution 提出和平解决的方法10 communicate…to 传达11 agree with sb/what sb say 同意12 agree to the plan/proposal 同意计划/建议13 electronic calendar 电子日历14 in danger 处于危险中15 die out 灭绝;逐渐消失16 the solution to the problem 问题的解决方法17 take turns to do sth/at doing 轮流做某事18 do as sb says 按某人说的去做19 take measures 采取措施20 be/get used to the environment 习惯于四周的环境21 make a great difference 有很大影响22 adapt to the change 适应变化 23 devote oneself to 献身于;专注于 24 environmental pollution 环境污染25 leave/let …alone 不理会 26 die away声音光线等渐弱 27 think nothing/little of 轻视,看不起 28 think highly/ much of 重视29 think of …as 把…看作 30 think over 仔细考虑 31 during festivals 在节日期间 32 have much in common 有很多共同点33 along with/ together with 和…一道34 be known throughout the world 闻名于世35 open one's ear to 专心听36 turn into把…变成 37 make music one's career 把音乐作为事业 38 satisfy one's inner desire 满足内心的欲望 39 express true feelings 表达真实的情感 40 forget (about) sth 忘记某事 41 feel easy 感到舒心 42 on/over the radio 广播中 43 a variety of 多种多样的 44 a series of 一系列的 45 a boy with a scar on his forehead 前额有疤的男孩46 do about 处理,应付 47 in trouble 处于困境中 48 be afraid of 害怕 49 come across 偶然遇见 50 fight against 同…做斗争 51 believe in 信任,信仰52 share the same goal 有共同的目标53 compare …with 和…做比较 54 turn around 转过身 55 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 56 feel miserable感到悲哀 57 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能 (58)beyond one's power力所不及的 59 have trouble/difficulty (in)doing 做某事有困难60 if only 但愿… 61 sb be scared某人感到恐惧62 have a pain in the chest 胸部疼痛63 have noodles for lunch 午饭吃面条 64 take medicine吃药 65 keep up with the high pace of modern life保持现代生活的快节奏 66 be harmful to/do harm to 对…有害67offer advice about/on sth提供建议68 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 69 lose weight 减肥 70 stay fit and healthy 保持健康 71 cut sth into pieces 把…切碎 72 have a fever发烧 73 You have a bit of a fever 你有点发烧 74 make choices about做选择75 keep our body functioning well 保持身体运转良好76 become (a)part of成为一部分 77 environmentally friendly food 友谊环境的食物78 eat sth in the right amount 吃适量东西79 dress up for the wedding 为婚礼盛装打扮 80 the best way to do/of doing 做某事的方法 81 There is nothing serious 你的膝盖没什么 82 wrong with your knee 严重的 83 have dinner with one's family 和家人吃饭 84 I am a little bit nervous about it 我有点担心 85 at the dinner table 在餐桌旁 86 now and then时而,不时地 87 dress up as a policeman 装扮成警察 88 dress up in one's parents clothes 穿着父母的衣服 89 in honor of 纪念;庆祝 90 honor our ancestor 纪念我们的祖先 91 a seven-day festival 七天的节日 92 get together 聚会 93 greet the new year 迎接新年 94 have many things in common 有很多相同的地方95 do as much as sb can to do sth 尽力去做某事 96 treat sb to lunch/a nice lunch 请某人吃午饭97 in other words 换句话说98 play tricks on sb作弄某人 99the week following Christmas Day 圣诞后的那个星期100 take in欺骗;理解;包含 101 a way to celebrate history 庆祝历史和文化102 and culture 的方法 103 make peace with sb 和某人和解 104commit a crime 犯罪 105 on purpose故意地 106 for the purpose of doing sth 目的在于 107 have/ losefaith in 对…有/失去信心 108 Her face lit up with joy 照亮;使…容光焕发109 ten years of hard work 十年的艰辛劳动110 a moment's rest/a moment of rest 短暂的休息111 after all 毕竟112 call on sb at sp 拜访某人/某地 113 call on sb to do 号召某人做某事 114 day and night日日夜夜115 at (the) most 至多116 pay back 偿还117 pay off debts 还清债务118 invite sb to an evening party 邀请某人参加晚会119 try on 试穿120 have a good time 玩得愉快121 I am pretty sure she is busy now 我很确信她很忙122 act as one of the heroes 扮演其中一个主角123 in one's opinion 在某人看来124 make use of 利用125 add…to 给...加上126 fasten/tie…to 把...系到127 be in tears 哭泣128 end in a tie 以平局结束129 go against your view 与你的观点相反130 in your own words 用自己的话131conduct/do/make/perform/carry out 做大量实验132 a number of experiments133 The cloth tears easily 布很容易撕破134 tear down old houses 拆毁老房子135 There is no doubt that 对...没有疑问136 be chargedwith 充满137 get my cellphone charged 充电138 What he said proved true 他的话证明是真实的.139 sit close to sb 和某人坐得很近140 think highly of 对...评价很高Senior1 U17-U221 It is said that=people say that 据说2 A makes/leaves an impression onBA给B留下了印象3 a world champion 世界冠军4 be ab out to do sth…when 正准备做某事突然…5 (just)around the corner 即将发生/来临6 struggle through 艰难的度过7 put up 张贴/举起/建造…8 die down 平息/消失/变弱9 die out 灭绝10 at the top of one's voice 高声的11 at the tip of one's tongue 在某人嘴边12 be thankful for 对…表示感激13 be in good/poor/bad health 身体好/不好14 stand on one's leg/head 用腿/头站立15 knock ... over 撞倒/打翻…16 knock sb. down 撞倒/击倒…17 take up (a job/sports 从事某工作/作为爱好18 come to terms with 与…妥协/达成协议19 lie in 存在于…20 do sth. without regret 毫无遗憾的做某事21 be surrounded by 由…所围绕22 make/produce electrity 发电23 take possession of 占有/拥有…24 sign an agreement with 与…签订协议25 has a population of 有着…数目的人口26 the majortiy of 大多数的…27 an official language 官方语言28 A is marked with B A在B上用做记号29 turn to sb/sth/doing sth 向某人求助/转向…30 sth. be of high quality 某物质量高31 sth.be in big size 某物尺寸大32 keep/raise sheep 养羊33 invite sb. to dinner 邀请某人吃晚饭34 to one's shock/surprise 使某人惊讶的是…35 as/so far as I know/can see 就我所知,依我看36 make full/the best use of 充分利用37 make the most of 充分利用38 make the best of 充分利用39 bring in 赚钱/引进/带…进来40 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代41 be harmful to/do harm to 对…有害处42 be friendly to 对…友好43 protect A from B 保护A不受B的侵袭44 stand for 代表/忍受/赞成…45 in other words 换句话讲46 do/carry out/conduct/make/have an experiment on在…做实验47 a practical guide to 一本对...有效地指南48 go against 反对/违背…49 turn over 翻身/翻转/移交…50 turn down 关小,调低…/拒绝…51 do research on/in/into sth 在…做研究52 a couple of 一些/一对/两三个53 make fun of/laugh at 嘲笑54 date back to/from 追溯至55 be on good terms(with sb 与某人关系好56 intend to 有意,想要做…57 act out small sketches 演小品58 act as 充当…59 play with (words/fire 玩(文字游戏/火)60 be influent in 在…很流利61 look on…as 把…看作…62 in the future 从今以后63 ahead of (在时间/空间上)更前64 tear down 拆除…65 tear up 撕毁…66 hold up 举起…67 make a face 做鬼脸68 give sb a hand 帮助某人69 do sb a favor 帮助某人70 look into sb's eys 看着某人的眼睛71 be greeted with 受到…的欢迎72 get through 接通/熬过/使人了解…73 in a world of strangers 在一群陌生人中74 feel down 感到沮丧75 make up 编造/化妆/组成76 put things in order 整理物品77 cut off 切断/突然中止78 get it 明白了79 go straight down this road 沿这条路笔直走下去80 on one's left 在某人的左边81 be based on/upon 以…为基础82 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来83 divide A into B 把A分成B部分84 risk injury 冒着受伤的危险85 fly a helicopter 驾驶直升机86 visitors to Ocean Park 海洋公园的参观者Senior2 U1-U81 have a genius/gift/talent for/doing 有某方面的天赋2 undertake (to do) something 着手干某事3 undertake that-clause 保证…4 keep/bear…in mind 记住5 have…in mind 在想,在计划6 There’s no point in doing 做某事无意义7 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚(表状态)8 get engaged to sb 表动作9 be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于某事10 work on 从事于11 be curious about 对某事好奇12 what if 倘若…怎么办,即使又怎样13 be patient with sb./of sth 对…有耐心,容忍14 make adifference 有关系,有影响15 use up 用光,耗尽,精疲力竭16 turn out/prove (to be 证明是,结果是17 seek for 探索某事,寻找某物18 dream of 梦想做某事19 debate about sth,.with sb 和某人讨论某事20 the other way around 相反地21 in the early 1970s 在20世纪70年代初22 that much worse 那么糟糕23 a promising graduate student 有前途的研究生24 top universities 重点大学25 a branch of science 学科26 the causes and effects 原因和结果27 take measures 采取措施28 rely on 依靠29 be on fire 着火(指状态)30 catch fire 着火(指动作)31 set sth. on fire/set fire to sth 放火32 rob sb. of sth 抢劫某人的某物33 steal sth. from sb 偷盗某人的某物34 make informed decisions 作出明智的决定35 feature story 专题报道36 draw/attract/catch on e’s attention 吸引某人的注意力37 make an effort/efforts (to do 努力地干…38 without effort 毫不费劲地39 spare no effort(to do 不遗余力地干40 suffer from 苦于…,患……病41 be faced with/face 面临42 relate to 理解或同情某物43 burn down 烧成平地,烧毁44 be addicted to 沉溺于45 for once 就这(那)一次46 fall in love with 爱上47 look up to 尊敬,钦佩48 current affairs 时事49 change one’s mind 改变主意50 on all sides 在各方面,到处51 adapt (oneself) to (使)适应52 be armed with 用…武装53 nine out of ten 十分之九54 a block of apartments 一幢公寓楼55 go against 违反56 act as 充当,担任57 be decorated with 用…装饰58 be convenient to sb 对某人来说方便59 a piece of furniture 一件家具60 in preference to 优先于61 fill up with 用…装满62 set aside 拨出,留下将来使用63 feel invited 感到被吸引64 call up 打电话;召唤;使人想起65 stand out 突出;显眼66 put…together 把…结合成一体67 play with 玩耍…68 light up 点着(烟等);照亮69 send for 使某人来到70 contribute to 为.作贡献;有助于; 向…投稿71 follow special patterns 遵循特殊格式72 by the light of a candle 借着烛光73 get through 通过;完成74 next to never 几乎从来不75 come into being 出现;产生76 in one’s absence 某人不在时77 in/by comparison with 与…比起来78 consist of/be made up of 由…组成79 make the most of 充分利用80 in general 一般地;大体上81 have advantages over 胜过;优于82 stand for 代表83 form the basis for 为…打基础84 end up with 以…结束;以…为下场85 local accents 地方口音86 be of great value 具有很大价值87 have a clear idea of 对…有一个清晰的认识88 on the basis of 以…为基础89 without doubt 毫无疑问90 off the coast 在海岸外91 hold together (使)连在一起;(使)团结一致92 as far as 远达93 throughout the year 全年;一整年94 run over 在…上面驶过95 at one point 在某处;一度96 catch a glimpse of 瞥见97 keep in touch with 与…保持联系98 pay attention to 注意;留意99 deal with 处理;安排100 in store 贮藏着;准备着;就要来到101 to ensure safety 为保证安全102 advanced computer system 先进的计算机系统103 distance education 远程教育104 dreams come true 梦想成真105 on the air 在广播中106 combine shopping with fun 购物娱乐相结合107 keep…company 陪伴108 cure sb. of 治愈某人的…病109 as usual 照例;想往常一样110 attitude to/towards 对…的态度111 be/become infected with 感染…112 live with 忍受;与…住一起113 die of 病(饿、悲伤、冻)死114 die from 死于交通事故,灾难115 cheer(…)up (使)感到兴奋,为…加油116 on the contrary 正相反117 for the moment 暂时;目前118 at the moment 目前、此刻119 in a moment 立刻、马上120 for a moment 过了一会儿121 the moment 一…就…122 free from 不受…的影响;没有…的123 break down 破坏,毁坏;发生故障124 as with 和…一样125 keep sb. alive 让某人活下去126 a lack of 缺乏,缺少127 to the full/fullest 充分地,完全地,尽情地128 take every chance 利用时机,碰碰运气129 be diagnosedwith 诊断患有130 a sad look in one’s eyes 眼睛中哀伤的神情131 first aid 急救132 roll over 翻转,倒转133 in honor of 为向…表示敬意,为纪念…134 in case of 名词或名词性短语假使,以防135 in case 从句136 a list of 一张…的清单137 seconds count 争分夺秒138 help is on the way 救助就要来到139 call for an ambulance 叫救护车140 stay calm 保持镇定141 stand for 代表142 be worn out 穿破,筋疲力尽。

高中英语短语总结(精编6篇)

高中英语短语总结(精编6篇)

高中英语短语总结(精编6篇)高中英语短语总结(1)Cutcut sth in half 把砍成两半cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气)cut out 切除,删除cut up 切碎,使伤心cut in 插嘴,超车in a short cut 诀窍Dodo a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm to有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’s best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关Diedir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡die of(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 关于,至于,就方面说care for 喜欢,想要,照料change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期高中英语短语总结(2)Give()give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in to sb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发,分发,耗尽give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气give back 归还give away 泄露,捐赠Getget about 到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get away with侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to(doing)sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去,进站,收获,上车get off 离开,下车,脱下get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get rid of 除去、摆脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =sspanad 传开get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get in a word 策划,插话get into trouble 陷入Gogo after 追赶,追求go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into 从事于,调查go beyond 超出go in for 爱好,从事go up 上升,建起,(物价)上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down 下降go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查go through 经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到…go with 伴随,与….相协调go well with 协调go too far 太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"hold on 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold out坚持,维持,给予hold to 坚持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸高中英语短语总结(3)Cutcut sth in half 把砍成两半cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气)cut out 切除,删除cut up 切碎,使伤心cut in 插嘴,超车in a short cut 诀窍Dodo a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm to有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’s best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关Diedir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡die of(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 关于,至于,就方面说care for 喜欢,想要,照料change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期高中英语短语总结(4)Carrycarry out 实行、执行carry on 继续,进行,开展carry away 拿走,入迷,被吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)carry off 赢得,获得,成功的对付carry through 顺利实现,完成计划carry sb through 帮助渡过难关carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)Catchcatch up on sth 补做(未做的事) ;赶做catch on 抓牢,理解,流行catch at 想抓住,渴望得到be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某人)Clearclear up (天气)转晴,痊愈 ,整理收拾clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 摆脱,把空出,散开Comecome about 发生,造成come across 遇见,找到,想到,越过come along 跟…一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come into use投入使用come into effect 开始生效come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 形成,产生,建立come to 来到,共计,来参加,谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)come up 走近;靠近,出现,(从土里)长出;发芽,被提及come up with 提出(建议、方法);相出come to life苏醒come on 过来,得了吧高中英语短语总结(5)Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far 得多;最;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from摆脱, 从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了break forth 迸发,突然break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off突然停止讲话中断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,Bringbring about 引起,导致bring down 使倒下,使下降bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,得到(收入)bring on 使发生,引起bring out出版,说明;阐明bring back 带回来,使…想起,bring off 使实现,做成bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endCallcall on sb 拜访,号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to )大声地叫call up sb 给……打电话,call in 请进来高中英语短语总结(6)Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at spansent 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)。

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高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreak away from逃脱;脱离;放弃(习惯) break down 身体垮掉;会议和谈失败;机器坏掉 break in破门而入;打断 break into 破门而入;突然…起来 break off打断;休息一下 break out爆发 break through突破 break up解散(人群);(学期、会议)结束;分解;打碎2.bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事 bring about带来;造成 bring down打倒;降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割;引进;赚得;生产 bring up教育;抚养长大;呕吐 bring out明白地显示出3.callcall for需要;邀约 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召来;引来 call on/ upon 拜访;号召 call out大声叫;召集 call up打电话;使人想起4.carrycarry back运回;回想起 carry on进行;继续 carry out实施;履行 carry through 把…进行到底5.catchcatch sb. doing撞见某人做某事 catch hold of抓住 catch up with赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋ecome to doing 谈到做某事 come to realise 终于认识到 come about发生;产生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走;进展 come at到达;袭击 come off 离开;(计划等)成功 come on跟着来;进步;开始(…起来);来啊(表示激对方) come out 出来;开花;传出;被出版 come to 共计;归结为;达到…地步;达成 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come up走进;上楼;发芽;被提出 come up with想出;赶上7.diedie for 为…而死 die away渐弱 die down渐渐减弱熄灭;静下来 die off相继死亡 die out风俗消失;动物灭绝8.dodo away with 废除;消除 do up包扎;修改;梳理 do with处理对付;以…将就过去 do without没有…也行 have sth. to do with 与…有关9.getget across被理解 get along 设法度过;相处;进行 get around/about 消息传开 get away 逃离;离开 get down 下来;记下 get down to开始做 get in进入;收获;插话 get into陷入 get out of摆脱 get over克服;恢复 get through打通电话;通过考试 get to到达;着手 get together 相聚10.givegive away赠送;泄露 give in投降屈服;让步 give off发出光热气味 give out发出;分发;用完耗尽;精疲力竭 give over to托付给 give way to让步;给…让路 given that 考虑到11.gogo bad变质 go to归功于;归属于 go in for参加;爱好 go into调查;进入 go off 离开;想起;进行 go on继续下去;时间过去;发生 go out外出;熄灭 go over 越过;复习 go through 经历;通过 go up价格上涨 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴随;与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止;遏制;隐瞒 hold down垂下;压制 hold on不挂断电话;坚持下去;继续 hold on to 抓住不放;执着于 hold out 伸出;维持;抵抗到底 hold up阻挡;拦截支撑13.keepkeep away 躲开;避开 keep back隐瞒;抑制;使后退 keep off离开;不靠近 keep out不进入,留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不离开;遵守 keep up天气保持不变;保持 keep up with 跟上;不落后;并驾齐驱14.knockknock down撞倒;击倒 knock off停止工作;打折 knock over 打翻;撞翻 knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave休假 leave alone丢下;不理会 leave behind遗留;忘带 leave off停止;戒除 leave out 删去;不考虑16.letlet alone 更不用说 let sth. alone不管;置之不理 let sth. be 不干涉 let down放下;使失望 let in放入 let out放出;发出;泄露17.looklook ahead考虑未来 look back on回首;回头看 look down on瞧不起 look sb. in the eye 正视某人 look into调查 look out小心 look over瞭望;检查 look through浏览;通过…看 look up to尊敬18.makemake at 袭击;向…前进 make believe假装 make for向…方向走;促成,有助于 make sth.into 把…制成 make out 辨认出;理解 make up 组成;弥补;编造;化妆;和好 make up for补偿;填补 make the best of充分利用19.passpass away去世 pass down 传递下去 pass on传递 pass over省略;忽视20.pickpick one’s words 小心说话 pick out挑选出;辨认出 pick up捡起;用车接;偶然学会;接收信号;增加(速度)21.pullpull down拉下;拆掉 pull in拉进;车到站 pull off用力拽下 pull on穿上 pull out 车出站;拔出 pull through 渡过难关;痊愈 pull up车停下22.pushpush aside 把…推到一边 push ahead向前冲 push off出发;开船 push on力劝 push over推到;推翻 push up 顶起来;上涨23.putput aside搁置一旁;储蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下;记下;镇压 put forward提出 put in 插入;安装 put off推迟 put out 伸出;熄灭;生产 put up举起;建造;张贴;住宿 put up with忍受24.runrun against违反 run away 逃走 run into跑进;撞上;合计为 run out用完;跑出 run over 匆忙看过;重新练习;碾压25.seesee into调查 see through看穿 see to sth.负责 see to it that务必;负责26.sendsend away 开除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出;送行 send out发出;派遣 send up发射;使上升27.setset about doing= set out to do 开始做 set aside留出;储蓄;把…放在一边;忽视不理睬 set down放下;记下 set off 出发;引爆;引起 set up建立28.standstand against靠着…站着;反对 stand aside袖手旁观 stand for支持;代表 stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出;引人注目29.taketake the stairs走楼梯 take after 追赶;长得像 take around领某人参观 take down 拆下;记下 take…for把…当作 take in吸收;欺骗 take off脱掉;飞机起飞;事业腾飞;戒除 take over接管继承 take up接受;拿起;占据;开始;谈起30.turnturn about回头 turn against背叛;反抗 turn around旋转;改变主意 turn down 拒绝;调低 turn in 上交 turn off关掉 turn on 打开;对准 turn out结果是;生产 turn over移交转让;翻身;仔细考虑 turn to 变成;求助;翻到(书页);注意力转向 turn up出现;调大;突然发生31.handhand back交回;归还 hand down 把…传下来 hand in 上交 hand out分发 hand over 移交;交出32.livelive on以…为食 live through熬过;活过 live up to遵从;实践;符合;不辜负 live out 时间;活过 live with忍受;与…一起生活1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the o ther take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝=refuse;音量调低;向下翻;2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年,怎麽一句法语都不会说呢? come across 越过某处;被理解;偶然发现, 偶然遇到 come into being/existence 出现,开始形成,建立 come into use/service 开始使用(无被动)come out 出来; 出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to) come to light 泄露(真相);被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true 实现,变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。

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