九年级定语从句专题训练
九年级定语从句专项练习
Unit 6 定语从句专项训练定语可以由形容词，代词，数词，名词，分词，副词，不定式，介词短语等来担当。
如果是由一个句子担任定语，那么这个句子就叫做定语从句。
因为主要由形容词担任定语，所以也可以称它为形容词性从句。
定语从句可以修饰名词或代词，还能修饰整个句子或主句的一部分。
一）定语从句的构成A young man + He liked adventure.先行词关系词=连词+代词A young man who liked adventure. 爱冒险的青年人修饰先行词定语从句There was a young man who liked adventure. 有个爱冒险的青年人被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词一般紧跟在先行词之后，引导定语从句。
定语从句都在它所修饰的先行词的后面（位置）。
这一点和汉语不同，汉语中的定语都放在被修饰的名词或代词的前面。
二）关系词的作用两个简单句Thank you for the record.+ You gave me the record.先行词关系代词=连词+代词主从复合句Thank you for the record that/ which you gave me.谢谢你给我的录音机。
定语从句(x) Thank you for the record that/ which you gave me the record.(x) Thank you for the record that/ which you gave it to me.关系代词起着代词和连词的作用。
在从句中关系词既代替前面的先行词在句子里担任一定的成分，又把两个句子连接起来构成一个带有定语从句的主从复合句。
（说明）复合句。
看上面例句。
关系代词that / which 紧跟在先行词record 的后面引导定语从句。
关系代词that / which 在从句中既代替先行词record在句子里担任宾语（该定语从句原应为You gave me the record），又起着连词的作用，把两个简单句连接起来构成一个带有定语从句的主从复合句。
九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that 、which 、who 、whose 、whom 和关系副词when 、where 、why 引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of sil k is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing. The house that(which 、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.a. that －既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北）A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose (答案: B)b. which －指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom (答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北) A. what B. who C. whom D. which (答案：D)c. who －般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom ） Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which (答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题练习
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专题练习一、定语从句1．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
2． My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.A．they B．whoC．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷奶奶喜欢有快乐结局的故事。
考查定语从句。
先行词stories（故事）表示物，需用关系代词that或which，引导词同时做从句的主语，根据句意结构，故选C。
3．The book ______was written by him is very interesting.A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他写的那本书很有趣。
考查关系代词。
A. who代指人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；B. whom代指人，在定语从句中做宾语；C. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；D. /为不填。
首先分析句子结构，可知本句为定语从句，先行词the book为物，而且从句中缺主语，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用which；故答案选C。
4．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．which C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。
初三英语定语从句练习题20题
初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。
先行词是man，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案：whom/who/that。
先行词是girl，是人，且在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
先行词是house，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。
5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。
先行词是woman，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
先行词是pen，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
【初三】定语从句练习35题
【初三】定语从句练习35题1. this book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed【答案】B2. She likes the music _____ she likes to sing along with.A. thatB. in whichC. whatD. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她喜欢她伴唱的这首歌曲。
本句中先行词themusic为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指物，作介词with的宾语，故引导词用that，选A.考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.3. all that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been【答案】B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。
因此，其谓语应用单数的hasbeen。
关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
4. they were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything【答案】D5. last summer we visited the west lake, ______hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what【答案】A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for "以……..而闻名".6. i have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which【答案】D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both ofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句.7. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。
(完整版)(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析
（初三英语）定语从句专项练习及分析1.I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting place ______ you can visit during the winter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that2.I began to work in Shanghai in the year ________ Hong Kong was returned to China.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when3.I still remember the park ________ we first met.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when4.There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. whose5.You can’twake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.A. whoB. whichC. heD. /6.I’ve become good friends in the class ________ speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which7. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what;that D. on which; when8.Jane is one of the students in the class ________ have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom9.The students in the higher grades ________ I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. /10. Who is the man ________ is reading a book over where?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what11.“Get new knowledge by reviewing the old ”is a famous saying byConfucius (孔子 ) . He was a great thinker ________ words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. /12. Do you still remember the day _______we first met?A． on which B. who C. what D. /答案分析：1.D 分析 :先行词为 pictures 是指物的名词，并且在从句中作 visit 的宾语，应用关系代词指引从句；先行词被最高等修饰。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“writer”，后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A（或B、D 也可以）。
先行词是“scientist”，在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“that”可指人也可指物。
3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“book”，后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“singer”，后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
初三定语从句练习题
初三定语从句练习题定语从句是英语中常用的修饰成分，用于进一步描述或限制名词的从句。
对于初三学生来说，掌握定语从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读理解的能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些初三定语从句练习题，以帮助学生巩固所学知识。
练习题一：选择正确的定语从句1. The girl _______ is sitting next to Tom is his sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose2. Do you know the man _______ car was stolen?A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who3. I have a friend in Beijing _______ father works at the airport.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom4. The book _______ cover is red is mine.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. This is the house _______ we lived in ten years ago.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who练习题二：将下列句子改写成含有定语从句的句子1. The girl is intelligent. Her father is a doctor.→ The girl _______ father is a doctor is intelligent.2. My friend comes from Australia. His English is very fluent.→ My friend, _______ English is very fluent, comes from Australia.3. I bought a car. Its color is blue.→ I bought a car, _______ color is blue.4. The movie was directed by Steven Spielberg. I watched it last night.→ The movie _______ I watched last night was directe d by Steven Spielberg.5. He lives in a house. The house is next to the park.→ He lives in a house, _______ is next to the park.练习题三：从方框中选择适当的定语从句填空1. I have a friend _______ can speak three languages fluently.2. The book _______ cover is torn belongs to me.3. The girl _______ parents are both doctors is very smart.4. Tom is a student _______ is always late for class.5. Do you know the woman _______ is talking to our teacher?练习题四：给下列句子添加定语从句或者将定语从句改为非限制性定语从句1. The car is very expensive. I bought it last week.2. My sister is studying in the university. It is located in London.3. The boy sitting at the back of the classroom is my best friend.4. The house was built in the 19th century. It is now a museum.5. The song was sung by Michael Jackson. He was known as the "King of Pop".练习题五：根据提供的信息写出含有定语从句的句子1. The boy has a dog. The dog is very cute.2. We visited a small town. There is a famous church in the town.3. I have a sister. She is a doctor.4. The restaurant serves delicious food. The food is made with fresh ingredients.5. The movie was directed by Christopher Nolan. It is about time travel.答案：练习题一：1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A练习题二：1. whose 2. whose 3. whose 4. that/which 5. which练习题三：1. who/that 2. whose 3. whose 4. who/that 5. who/that练习题四：1. The car, which I bought last week, is very expensive.2. My sister is studying in the university, which is located in London.3. The boy who is sitting at the back of the classroom is my best friend.4. The house, which was built in the 19th century, is now a museum.5. The song, which was sung by Michael Jackson, made him known as the "King of Pop".练习题五：1. The boy has a dog that is very cute.2. We visited a small town where there is a famous church.3. I have a sister who is a doctor.4. The restaurant serves delicious food that is made with fresh ingredients.5. The movie, which was directed by Christopher Nolan, is about time travel.。
初三英语定语从句练习题20题
初三英语定语从句单选题20题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是man，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指物。
例如：The woman whom I met yesterday is my aunt.（whom 在从句中作宾语）。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。
先行词是book，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词that 和which 都可以用。
who 和whom 用于指人。
例如：This is the pen that/which I lost.（that/which 在从句中作宾语）。
3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
先行词是girl，hair 与girl 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 用于指人在从句中作主语或宾语；which 用于指物。
例如：The boy whose father is a doctor is very clever.（whose 表示所属关系）。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。
先行词是house，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词that 和which 都可以用。
who 和whom 用于指人。
例如：The room that/which we cleaned is very clean.（（that/which 在从句中作宾语）。
【初三】定语从句练习35题
【初三】定语从句练习35题1. i shall never forget those years _______ i lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which【答案】D.years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.2. mr. zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others【答案】A3. i have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on tv.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it【答案】C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. as在本从句中作主语.4. i want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as【答案】D. the same……..as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.5. the reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what【答案】A. the reason why… wasthat….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成becaus e，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。
九年级定语从句专项练习
九年级定语从句专项练习一、基础概念定语从句是在句子中对名词或代词进行修饰的一个从句，在实际使用中非常常见。
定语从句通常用来限定或说明名词的特定信息，使句子更加具体和清晰。
掌握定语从句的使用方法对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。
下面将通过一些练习来巩固和加深对定语从句的理解。
二、练习题1. The girl ______ is wearing a red dress is my sister.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. that3. This is the house ______ I used to live in.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. where4. The car ______ Tom bought is very expensive.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which5. The reason ______ he didn't come to school today is that he was sick.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where6. This is the boy ______ mother is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose7. I will never forget the day ______ we spent together.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. He lives in a small house ______ is near the sea.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when9. The man ______ is standing over there is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. where10. Can you see the girl ______ is wearing a blue skirt?A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where三、答案解析1. C 该句是问句的陈述句变形，应使用连接代词who，表示对girl进行修饰，代表主语。
初三英语定语从句专项训练
(每日一练)初三英语定语从句专项训练单选题1、—It’s sad to think of the places ________.—That’s right. A lot still needs to be done.A．that are famous all over the worldB．which I have been to several timesC．that are seriously polluted by peopleD．which have been protected these years答案：C解析：句意：——想想那些被人严重污染的地方，真是令人难过。
——这是正确的。
还有很多工作要做。
考查定语从句。
that are famous all over the world都是世界闻名的；which I have been to several times我去过好几次了；that are seriously polluted by people被人类严重污染的地方；which have been protected these years这些年来哪些受到了保护。
根据“It’s sad to think of ”可知，此处介绍的是一个让人难过的事情，C选项符合，故选C。
2、The happiest thing ________ a teacher has is to see we’ve grown into excellent students. A．thatB．whoseC．which答案：A解析：句意：老师最幸福的事情就是看到我们成长为优秀的学生。
考查定语从句。
根据“The happiest thing… a teacher has” 可知，先行词是the happiest thing，指物，当先行词是物时关系代词可以用that和which。
但是当先行词有最高级时，只能用that，故排除C。
九年级英语定语从句专题练习
【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。
3．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A．whoseB．whoC．thatD．where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
7．—Tom, where do you work?
—I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.
A．whichB．whoC．whereD．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Tom，你在哪里工作。——我在一家卖各种蔬菜的商店工作。
9．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?
A．whereB．what
C．thatD．when
考点：考查定语从句及代词的用法。
11．“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”
初三英语定语从句 专练
定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
初三定语从句练习题及答案解析
初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案：A解析：在定语从句中，先行词是person，为人，用关系代词who。
初三定语从句专练
初三定语从句专练一、选择填空。
( )1 This is the job _________ they laughed at.A whichB asC itD who( )2 Beihai Park is a beautiful park _________ built about 300 years ago.A where wasB that wereC which wasD where ( )3 Who was the grey-haired man _________ at yesterday’s meeting?A we saw himB we sawC we saw whoD she was seen ( )4 The man _____ is painting the house is my uncle.A heB whenC whoseD who( )5 What is the animal ______ baby is sleeping in its pocket?A whoB whoseC itsD which( )6 This book is for the students _______ native language is not English.A that b of whom C whose D who’s( )7 The robbers shouted, “ Hands up! I’ll shoot anyone ______ moves!?A whomB thatC whoD whose( )8 Which animal is your favourite? The one _________ has a long neck.A whichB thatC itD who( )9 Is this the factory ________ produces colour TV sets?A whatB /C whichD where( )10 The high building ______ is a big hotel.A that he is lookingB which he is lookingC we are looking atD at that we are looking( )11 Is there anyone _______ can answer this questions?A whichB whomC whoD he( )12 The difficult problems ________ he is doing trouble him a lot.A allB what c who D which( )13 In the afternoon we will visit the high school ____ is very famous here.A whichB whereC itD /( )14 The book _____ you are reading is written by Mr. Yang.A /B itC is thatD is( )15 The computer ______ can store a lot of information is widely used today.A in whichB thatC with whichD where( )17 Finally, the thief handed everything _____ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that ( )18 A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with ( )19. His parents wouldn't let him marry anybody _____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose ( )20. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which ( )21 Is this the house _____ Shakespeare was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which( )22. This is the same bike _____ I lost last week.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where( )23 The reason is _____ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what( )24 This is the book _____ you can find the answer.A. thatB. on whichC. in whichD. at which ( )25 He often tells stories _____.A. what make people laugh atB. which make people laughC. that make people laugh atD. at what make people laugh( )26 This is the last time _____ I shall give you a lesson.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what( )27 The hospital ________ was built last year will open soon.A whereB whichC whoD /( )28 Is this the bookstore __________ you visited yesterday?A thatB whereC in whichD the one( )29 Yesterday they saw the man and the dog ______ ran after each other on the road.A whoB whichC thatD as( )30 Have you ever met the teacher _______ daughter is in our class?A whoB thatC whomD whose( )31 This is the only boy ________ I bought last year.A whichB thatC whatD who( )32 All the books ______ I put on the desk are yours.A thatB whichC whatD Both A and B( )33 This is the best student ________ I have met.A thatB whoC whatD Both A and B( )34 He is the just man _______ can finish the task.A thatB whichC whoD whom( )35 Dick is the least person ______ I want to talk to.A thatB whoC whichD whose二、把下列两句话合并成带定语从句的一个复合句。
九年级英语定语从句专项练习及答案
九年级英语定语从句专项练习及答案1.Don’.tal.abou.suc.thing.o._________.yo.ar.no.sure..A.which .B.what .C.as .D.thos.2.I.thi.th.factor._________.yo.visite.th.othe.day..A.that .B.where .C.i.which .D.th.on.3.I.thi.factor._________s.Friday..A.that .B.where .C.which .D.th.on.4.I.thi.th.factor._________.h.worke.te.year.ago..A.that .B.where .C.which .D.th.on.5.Th.wolve.hi.themselve.i.th.place._________.couldn’.b.found..A.that .B.where .C.i.which .D.i.tha.6.Th.freezin.poin.i.th.temperatur._________.wate.change.int.ice..A.a.which .B.o.that .C.i.which .D.o.wha.7.Thi.boo.wil.sho.yo._________e.i.othe.contexts...A.ho.yo.hav.observed .B.wha.yo.hav.observe..C.tha.yo.hav.observed .D.ho.tha.yo.hav.observe.8.Th.reaso.i._________.h.i.unabl.t.operat.th.machine..A.because .B.why .C.that .D.whethe.9.I’l.tel.yo._________s.week..A.al.which .B.that .C.al.that .D.whic.10.Tha.tree._________.branche.ar.almos.bare.i.ver.old..A.whos. B.o.which .C.i.which .D.o.whic.11..hav.bough.th.sam.dres._________.sh.i.wearing..A.as .B.that .C.which .D .wha.12.H.faile.i.th.examination._________.mad.hi.fathe.ver.angry..A.which .B.it .C.that .D .wha.13.We’r.talkin.abou.th.pian.an.th.pianis._________.wer.i.th.concer.w.atten s.night..A.which .B.whom .C.who .D.th a.14.Th.gir._________.a.Englis.son.i.th.nex.roo.i.Tom’.sister..A.wh.i.singin.B.i.singing .C.sang .D.wa.singin.15.Thos._________.no.onl.fro.book.bu.als.throug.practic.wil.succeed..A.learn .B.who .C.tha.learn.D.w h.lear.16.Anyon._________.thi.opinio.ma.spea.out..A.tha.against .B.tha.agains.C.wh.i.agains.D.wh.ar.agains .17.Didn’.yo.se.th.ma.__________..A..nodde.jus.now .B.who..nodde.jus.no..C..nodde.t.hi.jus.now .D..nodde.t.jus.no.18.Ca.yo.len.m.th.nove._________.th.othe.day..A.tha.yo.talked .B.yo.talke.abou.i..C.whic.yo.talke.with .D.yo.talke.abou.19.I.ther.anythin._________.t.you.. A.tha.i.belonged .B.tha.belong..C.tha.belong .D.whic.belong.20.---.“Ho.d.yo.lik.th.book?.---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”.A.that .B.which .C.th.one .D.th.on.wha.21.Mr.Zhan.gav.th.textboo.t.al.th.pupil.excep._________.wh.ha.alread .take.them..A.th.one.B.ones .C.some .D.th.other.22.Th.trai._________te..A.whic.B.where .C.o.which .D.i.tha.23.H.ha.los.th.ke.t.th.drawe._________.th.paper.ar.kept..A.where .B.i.which .C.unde.whic.D.whic.24.Antarcti._________.w.kno.ver.littl.i.covere.wit.thic.ic.al.th.yea .round..A.which .B.where .C.that .D.abou.whic.25.It’.th.thir.tim._________.lat.thi.month..A.tha.yo.arrived .B.whe.yo.arrive..C.tha.you’v.arrived .D.whe.you’v.arrive.26.I.wa.i.196._________ndin.o.th.m oon..A.that .B.which .C.when .D.i.which27.Ma.th.fourt.i.th.da._________.w.Chines.peopl.wil.neve.forget..A.which .B.when .C.o.whic.D.abou.whic.28.W.ar.goin.t.spen.th.Sprin.Festiva.i.Guangzhou._________.liv.m.gra ndparent.an.som.relatives. .A.which .B.that .C.who .D.wher.29.Th.hote._________.durin.ou.holiday.stand.b.th.seaside..A.w.staye.at .B.wher.w.staye.a..C.w.stayed .D.i.tha.w.staye.30.I.i.i.tha.factor._________.“Re.Flag.car.ar.produced..A.i.which .B.where .C.which .D.tha.31.I.i.th.Sue.Cana._________.separate.Asi._________.Africa..A.which.to .B.where.fro..C.that.from .D.that.wit.32.Unde.th.bridge.however.almos.directl.below._________.wa..smal.can oe.wit..bo.i.it..A.there .B.where. C.it .D.whic.33.H.i.no._________..foo.__________..A.such.a.h.i.looked .B.such.a.h.look..C.as.a.h.i.looked .D.so.a.h.look.34.I.tha.th.reaso._________.yo.ar.i.favou.o.th.proposal..A.which .B.what .C.why .D.fo.tha.35.H.mus.b.fro.Africa._________.ca.b.see.fro.hi.skin..A.that .B.as .C.who .D.wha.36.H.ha.tw.sons._________.wor.a.chemists..A.tw.o.whom .B.bot.o.who..C.bot.o.which .D.al.o.who.37.I._________.you.goo.friend.wil.tr.m.bes.t.hel.yo.out..A.wh.is .B.wh.am .C.tha.is .D.wha.i.38.H.i..ma.o.grea.experience._________.muc.ca.b.learned.. A.who .B.that .C.fro.whic.D.fro.who.39.---.D.yo.kno.th.tow.a.all.--.No.thi.i.th.firs.tim.._________.here..A.was .B.hav.been .C.came in.40..don’.lik._________.yo.spea.t.her..A.th.way .B.th.wa.i.tha..C.th.wa.which .D.th.wa.o.whic.41.Th.tw.thing._________.the.fel.ver.prou.ar.Jim’.gol.watc.an.Della ’.hair.A.abou.which .B.o.which .C.i.whi ch .D.fo.whic.42.Th.dinne.wa.th.mos.expensiv.mea.w.__________.. A.woul.have .B.hav.ha.C.ha.neve.had .D.ha.eve.ha.43.D.yo.kno.whic.hote.__________..A.sh.i.staying .B.sh.i.stayin.i..C.i.sh.staying .D.i.sh.stayin.i.44.Ther.i.onl.on.thin._________..ca.do..A.what .B.that ...all .D.whic.45.Wh.ca.thin.o..situatio._________ed.. A.which .B.that .C.wher.D.i.tha.46..hav.man.books.som.o._________.ar.o.chemistry..A.them .B.that .C.whic.D.thos.47.The.wer.intereste._________.yo.tol.them..A.i.which .B.i.tha. C.al.that .D.i.everythin.48.Th.astronau.di.man.experiment.i.th.spaceship._________.muc.hel.fo .knowin.space..A.whic.w.thin.i.is .B.whic.w.thin.ar.o..C.o.whic.w.thin.is .D..thin.whic.i.o.49.Th.grea.da.w.looke.forwar.t._________st.e .B.came ing e. 50..lik.th.secon.footbal.matc._________s.week..A.which .B.who .C.that .D.. 参考答案:1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC。
九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)
九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)一、定语从句1．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。
本句考察定语从句的关系词。
A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。
在定语从句中，当先行词既指人也指物时，如：the people and the things，关系词采用that。
故选D。
2．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
——是的，这是千真万确的。
本题考查定语从句的关联词，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；that的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词指人或物，在定语从句中作定语；who的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语。
本句的先行词TV program指物，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为A。
点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
【初三】定语从句练习35题
【初三】定语从句练习35题1. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose【答案】A【解析】句意：这位正在就我是歌手这个电视节目采访林志炫的年轻女士来自21世纪天才网。
结合语境可知本句中先行词the young lady为下文定语的逻辑主语，指人，故选A。
考点：定语从句2. ---Who do you think is the man __________ first flew into space in China? --- Yang Liwei is.A. /B. whoC. thatD. whom【答案】C【解析】试题分析：根据题干，可知本句是定语从句，因为做从句的主语，不能省略，也不能用who m，故排除A；因为主句的主语是who，故为了避免重复，应用that。
所以本题选C。
考点：本题考查引导词点评：本题实际是考查定语从句的引导词。
我们平时经常用的定语从句的引导词有三个：tha t、who和which。
如果先行词是人，则既可以用that，也可以用who；如果先行词是物，则既可以用that，又可以用which。
但要注意其特殊用法。
3. i, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is【答案】B4. it’s the third time __________ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived【答案】C5. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。
九年级英语定语从句单选题40题
九年级英语定语从句单选题40题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.答案：which/that。
本题考查关系代词which/that 的用法。
which/that 在定语从句中可以指物，先行词是book，所以用which/that。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.答案：who/that。
本题考查关系代词who/that 的用法。
who/that 在定语从句中可以指人，先行词是man，所以用who/that。
3.The girl whom/that I met yesterday is very beautiful.答案：whom/that。
本题考查关系代词whom/that 的用法。
whom/that 在定语从句中可以指人，且在从句中作宾语，先行词是girl，所以用whom/that。
4.The house which/that he lives in is very old.答案：which/that。
本题考查关系代词which/that 的用法。
which/that 在定语从句中可以指物，先行词是house，所以用which/that。
5.The movie which/that we watched last night was very interesting.答案：which/that。
本题考查关系代词which/that 的用法。
which/that 在定语从句中可以指物，先行词是movie，所以用which/that。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is my brother.答案：who/that。
本题考查关系代词who/that 的用法。
who/that在定语从句中可以指人，先行词是boy，所以用who/that。
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九年级定语从句专题训练1. 关系代词的用法（who whom whose that which）2.只用that 不用which的情况3. 关系代词的省略4. 关系副词when where why的用法。
I. 单项选择1. The skirt ______is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it2. I’d like to tell you about the table manners _____ you should know when you visit Korea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how3. -- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that4. I shall never forget those years __I lived on the farm with the farmers, ___has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which5. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are6. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it7. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that8. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where9. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been11. ---What kind of music do you like? ---I like music _______ has great lyrics.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose12. That is the only thing _______ I bought from the supermarket.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where13. Every student as well as some teachers who ______ to visit the museum ______ asked to be at the school gate before 7:30 in the morning.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are14. The place ______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which15. The house ______the famous person once lived in is very old now.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where16. The computer _______ last week has gone wrong.A. which I bought itB. I boughtC. what I boughtD. I bought it17. That is the poor boy _____father died in a traffic accident last year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which18. I like places _______the weather is always warm.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what19. Do you know the girl _____is standing under the tree? A. who B. whom C. which D. where20. Is the woman _______ talked to our teacher your mother?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what21. The young lady _____we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whomD. which22. Miss Green is the only person ______ can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. that23. I like to live in a house ______ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why24. I hate people ______ talk much but do little. A. whom B. which C. who D. when25. The book _____ he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. / B. why C. when D. what26. Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ______ would like to speak with you.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom27. I love the small village ______ I was born.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose28. Here comes the girl _______ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who29. My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ______ can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. ---Is the girl ______is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose31. ---Do you know everybody _______ came to the party?---No, I don’t know the one _____you had a long talk with near the door.A. who;/B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom32. The boy ______ won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which33. Children like houses ______ are painted in different colours.A. whichB. theyC. thoseD. what34. Do you think most students prefer tests ______ have easy questions?A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it35. The dog rushed to the nearest village ____ it could get someone to help his dying owner there.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. so that36. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory _____hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. that37. The real great man is the man ______ makes every man feel great.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when38. ---Look! The young man ______ is in brown looks like Mr. Clark. ---I think so.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. which39. My necklace is not the only thing _____ was missing. A. that B. / C. which D. who40. With the money _____he had saved, he went on with his studies.41. .---Is everything ______ we need to do ______? ---Yes. You needn’t worry about it.A. which, has doneB. which, doingC. that, has doneD. that, doneII. 连词成句1. know, whose, you, the, name, do, is, singer, Jack _____________________________________?2. the, is, you, anything, don’t, that, understand ___________________________________________?3. he, that, help, the, is, only, person, you, can, out __________________________________________.4. is, is, who, playing, that, the, boy, football ______________________________________?5. I, to, read, by, want, books, all, the, were, that, written, Luxun. ______________________________.III. 在空挡处填入合适的关系代词或副词1. That’s all ____ I know.2. Is there anything ______ I can do for you3. That is the most interesting book_______ I have ever read. 4. The first thing ________ I should do is to review my lessons. 5. That’s the only thing _______ I can do now. 6.These are the very words ________ he used. 7. Who is the girl _______ spoke to you just now? 8. Which is the pen ______ you lost ? 9The man and his dog ________ I always meet are standing by the gate. 10. This is the cage in ________ Polly lives .= This is the cage ________ Polly lives. 11. The clock is that _____ tells the time. 12. His English ,_________ used to be poor , is excellent now. 12. That is the man _______house was burnt down. 13.I will never forget the day _____ I arrived in New York.14.Everyone wants to visit the place ____Premier Zhou once worked. 15.I prefer shoes that __________ (be)cool.16. I have a friend who _______(play) sports. 17.We don’t know the reason _______he didn’t come in time.。