2017-2018学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

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【北师大高一上】北京市部分学校高一上学期期中英语试卷汇编:语法填空专题 (解析版)

【北师大高一上】北京市部分学校高一上学期期中英语试卷汇编:语法填空专题 (解析版)

北京市部分学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语解析版试卷汇编语法填空专题北京市人民大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

In the 18th and 19th centuries, most English people____11____ (eat) only two main meals each day. As a result, they often got very hungry during the long break. A Duchess came up with a clever idea to solve this problem. She invited some of her friends to join her for an afternoon meal. It included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food. ____12____ (make) the afternoon meal more important, she used tea sets made from fine china and silver. Afternoon tea parties soon became popular social occasions, ____13____ is a trend that continues today.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

On the school basketball team Paul used to be nobody but a replacement____14____ skills were not recognized by the coach.Then during one match, when one player accidentally hurt his knee, Paul____15____ (put) onto the court. Paul knew it was his time____16____ (shine). He gave it his best shot and the other team couldn’t even keep up with him. Finally, Paul helped the team win thematch____17____ two points. The crowd couldn’t stop clapping and cheering.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。

2021-2022学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中语文试题(解析版)

2021-2022学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中语文试题(解析版)
D.“复辟”的“辟”应读“bì”,“ 劲歌热舞”的“劲”应读“jìng”。
故选C。
2. 下列选项中加点字的注音有误的一项是( )
A.诘难(jié) 游弋(yì)锉刀(cuò) 暴殄天物(tiǎn)
B.挟持(xié) 麦穗(suì) 翩跹(qiān)为虎作伥(wéi)
C. 粗糙(cāo) 连亘(gèn) 瓜葛(gé) 沉疴难愈(kē)
A. 苍山负雪 负:背负
B. 驱而之薛 之:到
C. 于是约车治装 约:约定
D. 齐人固善盗乎 固:本来
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】本题考查学生理解文言实词在文中的意义和用法的能力。
C.句意:于是套好车马,整治行装。约:缠束;“约车”即套车。
故选C。
9. 下列句子中加点字的意义与用法全部相同的一项是( )
A. 请而见之/晨而求见
B. 吾闻北方之畏昭奚恤/不闻天子之诏
C. 齐其闻之矣/其季父项梁
D.以何市而反/介 胄之士不拜,请以军礼见之
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】本题考查学生理解文言虚词在文中意义和用法的能力。
A.连词,表承接;连词,表修饰。
B.助词,取消句子独立性;结构助词,的。
C.推测语气副词,大概;人称代词,他的。
(1)巾(2)非(3)麻(4)有(5)麾(6)直(7)等(8)必(9)我(10)朴
【答案】(1)巾(2)非(3)麻(4)有(5)麾( 6)直(7)等(8)必(9)我(10)朴
【解析】
【详解】写的时候要注意如下字:“麻”“麾”“等”“我”“朴”。
二、课内文言(24分)
8. 下列加点字解释不正确的一项是( )
故选C。
Ⅱ卷
四、实用类文本阅读(6分)

北京市第四中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题 Word版含答案

北京市第四中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题 Word版含答案

北京四中2021-2022学年上学期高中一班级期中考试数学试卷试卷分为两卷,卷(Ⅰ)100分,卷(Ⅱ)50分,共计150分 考试时间:120分钟 卷(Ⅰ)一、选择题:(本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分) 1. 设集合A={1,2,6},B={2,4},则A ∪B= A. {2}B. {1,2,4}C. {1,2,4,6}D. {2,4}2. 函数y=224x -的定义域为A. (-2,2)B. (-∞,-2)∪(2,+∞)C. [-2,2]D. (-∞,-2] ∪[2,+∞)3.43662log 2log 98+-=A. 14B. -14C. 12D. -124. 若函数f (x )= 2312325x x x x ⎧--≤≤⎪⎨-<≤⎪⎩,则方程f (x )=1的解是A.2或2B.2或3C.2或4 D. ±2或45. 若函数f (x )=x 3,则函数y=f (-2x )在其定义域上是A. 单调递增的偶函数B. 单调递增的奇函数C. 单调递减的偶函数D. 单调递减的奇函数 6. 若432a =,b=254,c=3log 0.2,则a ,b ,c 的大小关系是A. a<b<cB. c<b<aC. b<a<cD. c<a<b7. 函数2343x xy -+-=的单调递增区间是A. (-∞,2]B. [2,+∞)C. [1,2]D. [1,3]8. 李老师骑自行车上班,最初以某一速度匀速行进,中途由于自行车发生故障,停下修车耽搁了几分钟,为了按时到校,李老师加快了速度,仍保持匀速行进,结果准时到校,在课堂上,李老师请同学画出自行车行进路程s (千米)与行进时间x (秒)的函数图象的示意图,你认为正确的是9. 已知(10)xf x =,则f (5)= A. 510B. 105C.5log 10D. lg510. 某同学在争辩函数()||1xf x x =+(x ∈R)时,分别给出下面几个结论:①函数f (x )是奇函数;②函数f (x )的值域为(-1,1);③函数f (x )在R上是增函数;其中正确结论的序号是 A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③二、填空题:(本大题共6小题,每小题4分,共24分) 11. 若集合A=[0,2],集合B=[1,5],则A ∩B=_________. 12. 函数y=2x-4的零点是_________. 13. 函数f (x )=3log (21)x -(x ∈[1,2])的值域为______________.14. 函数f (x )=3x-1,若f[g (x )]=2x+3,则一次函数g (x )=______________.15. 若函数f (x )= (0,1)x a a a >≠的反函数的图象过点(2,-1),则a=_______.16. 若函数21()2x xf x a +=-是奇函数,则使f (x )>3成立的x 的取值范围是_______.三、解答题(本大题共3小题,共26分) 17. (本小题满分6分)已知:函数f (x )=(x-2)(x+a )(a ∈R),f (x )的图象关于直线x=1对称. (Ⅰ)求a 的值;(Ⅱ)求f (x )在区间[0,3]上的最小值.18. (本小题满分10分)某家庭进行理财投资,依据长期收益率市场猜测,投资债券类稳健型产品的收益与投资额成正比,投资股票类风险型产品的收益与投资额的算术平方根成正比,已知两类产品各投资1万元时的收益分别为0.125万元和0.5万元,如图:(Ⅰ)分别写出两类产品的收益y(万元)与投资额x(万元)的函数关系;(Ⅱ)该家庭有20万元资金,全部用于理财投资,问:怎么安排资金能使投资获得最大收益,最大收益是多少万元?19. (本小题满分10分)已知:函数f(x)= log(1)log(1)a ax x+--(a>0且a≠1).(Ⅰ)求函数f(x)的定义域;(Ⅱ)推断函数f(x)的奇偶性,并加以证明;(Ⅲ)设a=12,解不等式f(x)>0.卷(Ⅱ)1. 设集合A=2{|0}x x x-=,B={x|x-2=0},则2{|(x)(2)0}x x x--≠=A.)(BACR⋂ B.BACR⋃)( C. )(BCAR⋃ D. )(BACR⋃2. 已知函数f(x)=21311log[()2()2]33-⋅-x x,则满足f(x)<0的x的取值范围是A. (-∞,0)B. (0,+∞)C. (-∞,-1)D. (-1,+∞)3. 下表是某次测量中两个变量x,y的一组数据,若将y表示为关于x的函数,则最可能的函数模型是x 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9y 0.63 1.01 1.26 1.46 1.63 1.77 1.89 1.99A. 一次函数模型B. 二次函数模型C. 指数函数模型D. 对数函数模型4. 用二分法求方程213x x+=0,1),则下一步可确定这个根所在的区间为_________.5. 已知函数f(x)是定义在R上的偶函数,当x≥0时,f(x)= 22x x-,假如函数g(x)=f(x)-m恰有4个零点,则实数m的取值范围是________.6. 函数f(x)=(1)xaa log x++(a>0且a≠1)在区间[0,1]上的最大值与最小值之和为a,则a的值是___________.7. 已知函数f(x)=2x bx c-+,若f(1-x)=f(1+x),且f(0)=3.(Ⅰ)求b,c的值;(Ⅱ)试比较()f(c)m mf b与(m∈R)的大小.8. 集合A是由满足以下性质的函数f(x)组成的:对于任意x≥0,f(x)∈[-2,4]且f(x)在[0,+∞)上是增函数.(Ⅰ)试推断1()2f x x=与21()46()2=-⋅xf x(x≥0)是否属于集合A,并说明理由;(Ⅱ)对于(Ⅰ)中你认为属于集合A的函数f(x),证明:对于任意的x≥0,都有f(x)+f(x+2)<2f (x+1).【参考答案】 卷(Ⅰ)CABCDBACDD11. [1,2]; 12. 2; 13. [0,1];14. 2433x +; 15. 12;16. (0,1)17. 解:2()(2)()(2)2f x x x a x a x a =-+=---, (Ⅰ)函数f (x )图象的对称轴为x=22a-=1,则a=0;3分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)得22()2(1)1f x x x x =-=--, 由于x=1∈[0,3],所以min()f x =f (1)=-1.6分18. 解:(Ⅰ)投资债券类稳健型产品的收益满足函数:y=kx (x>0), 由题知,当x=1时,y=0.125,则k=0.125,即y=0.125x ,2分投资股票类风险型产品的收益满足函数:y=k(x>0), 由题知,当x=1时,y=0.5,则k=0.5,即4分(Ⅱ)设投资债券类稳健型产品x 万元(0≤x ≤20),则投资股票类风险型产品20-x 万元, 由题知总收益0≤x ≤20),6分2222t 2011510.125(20t )0.5(2)3,8228t x t y t t t t =≤≤=-=-+=-++=--+令则max 2,16,y 3()t x ===当即时万元9分答:投资债券类稳健型产品16万元,投资股票类风险型产品4万元,此时受益最大为3万元.10分19. 解:(Ⅰ)由题知:1010x x +>⎧⎨->⎩,解得:-1<x<1,所以函数f (x )的定义域为(-1,1);3分(Ⅱ)奇函数,证明:由于函数f (x )的定义域为(-1,1),所以对任意x ∈(-1,1), f (-x )=log (1)log (1())a a x x -+---=[log (1)log (1)]a a x x -+--=-f (x )所以函数f (x )是奇函数;6分(Ⅲ)由题知:1122log (1)log (1),x x +>-即有101011x x x x +>⎧⎪->⎨⎪+<-⎩,解得:-1<x<0,所以不等式f (x )>0的解集为{x|-1<x<0}.10分卷(Ⅱ)D CD4.1(0,)2; 5. 0<m<1;6. 12;7. 解:(Ⅰ)由已知,二次函数的对称轴x=2b=1,解得b=2,又f (0)=c=3, 综上,b=2,c=3;4分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知,f (x )=x 2-2x+3,所以,f (x )在区间(-∞,1)单调递减,在区间(1,+∞)单调递增. 当m>0时,3m>2m>1,所以f (2m)<f (3m).当m=0时,3m =2m =1,所以f (2m )=f (3m). 当m<0时,3m<2m<1,所以f (2m)>f (3m).10分8. 解:(Ⅰ)1f ()/∈x A,2f ()x A∈,理由如下:由于1f (49)=5>4,1f (49)∉[-2,4],所以1f (x )∉A.对于21f ()46()(0),2=-⋅≥x x x由于1()2xy =在[0,+∞)上是减函数,且其值域为(0,1], 所以21()46()2=-⋅xf x 在区间[0,+∞)上是增函数. 所以2()f x ≥f (0)=-2,且2()f x =146()2-⋅x<4, 所以对于任意x ≥0,f (x )∈[-2,4]. 所以2()f x ∈A 6分(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)得:2131(2)46()4()222++=-⋅=-⋅x x f x ,f (x+1)=4-116()2+⋅x =4- 3·1()2x,所以2f (x+1)-[f (x )+f (x+2)]=2[4-3·1()2x ]-[4-6·1()2x +4-32·1()2x ]=32·1()2x>0,所以对于任意的x ≥0,都有f (x )+f (x+2)<2f (x+1).10分。

北京市朝阳区2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

北京市朝阳区2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

北京市朝阳区2017-2018学年度第一学期高三年级期中统一考试英语试卷2017.11(考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

1.My grandfather is over eighty, ______ he still plays golf.A. forB. butC. soD. or2.—Peter, when shall we talk about our project, W ednesday or Thursday?—_______. I’ll be away in Paris the whole week.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither3.People with disabilities are now doing many things ______ the quality of their lives.A. to improveB. improveC. improvedD. to have improved4.He has no idea what the book is about. He ______ have read it very carefully.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t5.Y ou’d better leave your credit cards at home ______ you know you’ll need them.A.onceB. unlessC. althoughD. since6.––Will you accept their offer?––I ______ about it, but I haven’t decided yet.A.will thinkB. had thoughtC. was thinkingD. am thinking7.They stayed up all night chatting, ______ explains why they are sleepy this morning.A. whenB. whoC. whichD. where8.______ in several countries, the young man seems to have the experience we’re looking fo r.A. Having workedB. W orkingC. W orkedD. Having been worked9.He isn’t a child any longe r, so my suggestion is ______ we should tell him the truth.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10.W e hadn’t seen each other in thirty years, but I ______ her right away.A. recognizedB. recognizeC. had recognizedD. have recognized11. Y ou can trust him. He is a man ______throughout the business field for his honesty.A. having knownB. to be knownC. knowingD. known12.______ impressed the tourists most was the peaceful atmosphere and the friendly people there.A. WhenB. ThatC. WhatD. Where13.If we _____ another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.A. have takenB. had takenC. tookD. take14.The notice says that customers ______ not to take anything into the changing room.A. are requestedB. requestC. will requestD. are being requested15.—It’s certainly our fault.—Y es, I think we’d better discuss ______ the apology is to be made.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. how第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021-2022学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)(不含听力音频)

2021-2022学年北京市第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)(不含听力音频)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the woman doing?
A. Offering help. B. Giving encouragement. C. Making a suggestion.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
£100 for a month
Members’ benefits
Have access to the Emily Lowes 17.________Center
Use theDaltonswimming pool: having 18. ________ one-meter diving boards
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题。听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Membership Application Form
Membership fee
£240 16. ________
C. Steak and salad.
9. What did the woman think of the price of her meal?
A. High. B. Reasonable. C. Low.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What did the woman do last winter?
5.People ________ forget things more frequently as they get older.
A.tend toB.intend ed toD.adapt to

北京市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试 英语含解析

北京市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试 英语含解析

北京2023-2024学年第一学期期中练习高一英语(答案在最后)说明:本试卷共9页,共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

This morning,I started very late in my car to my office.I was in a hurry to reach my office as someone was waiting for me there.Unfortunately,I got___1___in a traffic jam.All the cars stood up in a line,and drivers honked(按喇叭)at each other to get rid of their___2___.I got down from my car and moved forward in search of the___3___of the traffic jam.At a turning a young man was trying hard to move forward his car that might have ___4___.Everyone there was just staring at the man without coming to offer help to him.At the same time,they were___5___the man for the traffic jam.The number of cars was gradually increasing.The man looked___6___ as everyone I put him to the scorn(奚落)for creating this public inconvenience.Nobody was going to forgive the man for his fault.Seeing this,I___7___rushed to help the man,followed by other four drivers.We worked together to push the car.Very soon it started with loud sound.The man smiled in___8___the moment his car worked again.Then he thanked us and made an apology to everyone there and moved off.After that I went into deep thinking over the human attitude in the times of crisis(危机).Every human on this earth unavoidably make mistakes.When other people do that we blame,but when we are in the same condition we desire to gain___9___.In the times of crisis we should try to solve the problem instead of blaming others. Forgiving is a_____10_____choice,as it not only avoids conflicts further,but also spreads love.1.A.injured B.trapped C.lost D.ashamed2.A.fear B.trouble C.anger D.sadness3.A.cause B.alarm C.result D.suspect4.A.run away B.hung out C.kept up D.broken down5.A.pushing B.criticizing C.encouraging D.punishing6.A.satisfied B.impatient C.frightened D.embarrassed7.A.actually B.definitely C.immediately D.sharply8.A.relief B.confidence C.regret D.desire9.A.confidence B.sympathy C.benefit D.experience10.A.painful B.similar C.wise mon第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达

北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达

北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2020-2021学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语第四部分写作(满分20分)假定你是高一新生李华,你班外教布朗先生,为了更好地了解你班同学,要求每名同学做一下自我介绍,请你用英语给他写一封书信,介绍自己。

内容包括:1. 姓名和年龄;2. 性别和爱好;3. 你的梦想。

注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________北京市丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试联考第二节:短文写作(共15分)43. 根据题目所提出的具体要求,在答题纸上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。

牛津译林版2017-2018学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷

牛津译林版2017-2018学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷

2017-2018学年上学期高一期中考试英语试卷第I卷 (选择题三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55B. At 6:05C. At 6:152.What most probably happened before the conversation?A. The woman stole a wallet.B. The woman‟s wallet was lost.C. The woman mistook someone else‟s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours4.What‟s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungryC. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What was the matter with the man?A. He had a cough.B. He had a headache.C. He caught a cold.7.Why was not the man feeling well?A. He worked at night.B. He smoked too much.C. He was caught in the rain.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

北京市第四中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试物理试题 Word版含答案

北京市第四中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试物理试题 Word版含答案

北京四中2021-2022学年上学期高中一班级期中考试物理试卷(试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟)一、选择题(本大题共14小题;每小题3分,共42分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,有一个选项或多个选项正确。

全部选对的得3分,选不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分。

)1. 下列物理量都是矢量的是A. 路程和位移B. 瞬时速度和速度变化量C. 平均速度和加速度D. 速度变化率和速率2. 作用在同一个物体上的两个共点力,一个力的大小是2N,另一个力的大小是10N,它们合力的大小可能是A. 6NB. 8NC. 10ND. 12N3.已知力F1、F2的合力为F,下列能反映三者关系的矢量图是4. 如图所示,用光电计时装置可以测出气垫导轨上滑块的瞬时速度。

已知固定在滑块上的遮光板的宽度为3.0cm,遮光板经过光电门的遮光时间为0.11s,则滑块经过光电门位置时的速度大小为A. 0.27m/sB. 27m /sC. 0.037m/sD. 3.7m/s5. 关于加速度,下列说法正确的是A. 物体运动时速度越大,其加速度就越大B. 物体运动时速度变化量越大,其加速度就越大C. 物体运动时速度变化越快,其加速度就越大D. 物体运动时速度变化率越大,其加速度就越大6. 如图所示,轻弹簧的两端各受20N拉力F的作用,弹簧伸长了10cm(在弹性限度内).那么下列说法中正确的是A. 弹簧所受的合力为零B. 该弹簧的劲度系数k为200N/mC. 弹簧所受的合力为20ND.依据公式k=F/x,弹簧的劲度系数k会随弹簧弹力F的增大而增大7. 如图所示,将两个完全相同的均匀长方体物块A、B叠放在一起置于水平地面上。

两物块的重力均为20N。

现用弹簧秤竖直向上拉物块A,当弹簧秤示数为10N时,下列说法中正确的是A. 物块A对物块B的压力大小为10NB. 物块B对地面的压力大小等于20NC. 地面与物块B之间存在静摩擦力D. 物块A与物块B之间存在静摩擦力8. 下图为A、B两人在同始终线上运动的位移图象,下列关于图象的分析正确的是A. 0~2 s 内,A 、B 两人同向而行 B .0~2 s 内,A 的速度比B 的速度大 C .0~5 s 内,A 走的路程比B 走的路程少 D. 0~5 s 内,A 的位移比B 的位移大9. 如图所示为直升飞机由地面垂直起飞过程的速度时间图象,则关于飞机的运动,下面说法正确的是A. 0~5s 内飞机做匀加速直线运动B. 5~15s 内飞机在空中处于悬停状态C. 15~20s 内飞机匀减速下降D. 0~25s 内飞机上升的最大高度为300m10. 汽车以20m /s 的速度做匀速运动,某时刻关闭发动机而做匀减速运动,加 速度大小为5m /s 2,则它关闭发动机后通过x=37.5m 所需的时间为 A. 3s B. 4s C. 5s D. 6s 11. 已知两个共点力的合力为50N ,分力1F 的方向与合力F 的方向成30°角,分力2F 的大小为30N 。

北京市第四中学2017-2018学年八年级语文上学期期中试题

北京市第四中学2017-2018学年八年级语文上学期期中试题

北京市第四中学2017—2018学年八年级语文上学期期中试题本试卷满分120分(含附加题20分),考试时间120分钟。

本学期,我们进行了三个主题的学习,现在让我们跟随着这张试卷,一起进行“社会观察",一起感受“诗意山水”,一起“识物明理”。

社会观察阅读下面文段,回答1—3题.(共8分)发动机的咆哮声越来越大,舰载机越来越近了.绕舰一转弯,二转弯,放下起落架①放下尾钩,歼-15舰载机像凌波海燕,轻巧灵活地调整好姿态飞至舰艉后上方,对准甲板跑道,以几近完美的轨迹迅速下滑。

声如千骑疾,气卷万山来。

惊心动魄的一幕出现了:9时08分,伴随震耳欲聋的喷气式发动机轰鸣声,眨眼之间,舰载机的两个主轮触到航母甲板上,机腹后方的尾钩牢牢地挂住了第二道阻拦索。

刹那间,疾如闪电的舰载机在阻拦索系统的作用下,滑行数十米后,稳稳地停了下来。

记者眼前的飞行甲板上,定格了一个象征胜利的巨大“V”字②阻拦索的两端构成“V”上边的两头,尾钩钩住处,则是“V”字的底尖。

“成功了!”欢呼声中,一颗颗揪紧的心,一下子舒展开来。

各个战位上热烈的掌声,瞬间激活了所有人紧绷的神经,每个人的脸上都绽放出胜利的笑容。

许多人落泪了!他们说:“太让人激动了③舰载战斗机上舰,中国白手起家,一切从零开始.某大国一名上将曾说:“我们可以把航空母舰送给你们,但是,十年之内,你们不可能让舰载机上舰!”为了这一着,面对技术封锁,多少人殚精竭虑,青丝变白发④多少人顽强攻关,累倒在试验场④多少人无怨无悔、默默奉献……今天,终于有了一个圆满的结果,能不激动吗?“快点儿!快点儿!”有人向飞行甲板冲去。

几分钟前还空空荡荡的飞行甲板,一下跑来了一大群人。

打开舱门,飞行员冲着围过来的将士们说:“一切正常,感觉好极了!”歼—15舰载机前沸腾了,鲜花映衬着飞行员的笑脸,人们忘情地与飞行员紧紧拥抱,争相与飞行员合影留念……“咔嚓!”“咔嚓!"……随着照相机的快门声响起,中国第一位成功着舰的航母舰载战斗机飞行员的风采,定格在人们的镜头里,镌刻在共和国的史册上。

英语北京市第四中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)

英语北京市第四中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
4.I ________ my thoughts, took a deep breath, and entered the interview room.
A.updatedB.raisedC.clearedD.collected
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我整理好思绪,深吸了一口气,走进了面试室。A. updated更新;B. raised提升;C. cleared清理;D. collected聚集。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定搭配collect one’s thoughts,意为“集中思想”。根据后文的“interview room”可知,“我”是在面试,所以要集中精神。故选D项。
7.Anyone, once tested ________ for the bird flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A.positiveB.possibleC.potentialD.proper
2.The museum ________ many of the treasures from Tang Dynasty.
A.hostsB.harvestsC.housesD.holds
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个博物馆收藏了许多唐代的珍宝。A. hosts主办;B. harvests收割;C. houses收藏;D. holds拿着。根据后文“the treasures from Tang Dynasty”可知,此句是博物馆收藏了许多珍宝之意。故选C项。
3.The Chinatown in San Francisco is a very popular tourist________.

2004年湖北卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2004年湖北卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2004年湖北卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第21题1分2020~2021学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高二下学期期中第3题1分Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children.A. handB. reachC. spaceD. distance2、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第22题1分2015~2016学年江苏盐城阜宁县高一上学期期末第35题1分2016~2017学年天津高一上学期期末单选汇编第4题He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen3、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第23题1分2019~2020学年山西阳泉城区阳泉市一中学高一上学期期中第26题1分There was time I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when4、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第24题1分2017~2018学年5月江苏苏州常熟市常熟中学高一下学期月考第21题1分2015~2016学年江苏盐城阜宁县高一上学期期末第24题1分It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go5、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第25题1分There are two buildings,stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which6、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第26题1分2012~2013学年北京高一上学期期中2009~2010学年北京期中2009~2010学年北京高一下学期周测2017~2018学年北京昌平区北京市昌平区第二中学高三上学期期中第31题1分---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?---Sorry, I am not sure. But it be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can7、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第27题1分2018~2019学年辽宁沈阳高一下学期期末(城郊市重点联合体)第7题1分You should try to get a good night's sleep much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever8、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第28题1分2009~2010学年北京高二上学期期末with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared9、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第29题1分2018~2019学年广东汕头濠江区汕头市金山中学高一上学期期中第18题1分2017~2018学年11月广东深圳南山区深圳市南山外国语学校高三上学期月考第24题1分2018~2019学年10月江苏南京建邺区中华中学高一上学期月考第12题What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第30题1分On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she pale.A. gotB. changedC. wentD. appeared11、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第31题1分We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in12、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第32题1分2017~2018学年黑龙江哈尔滨道里区哈尔滨市第九中学校高一上学期期末第70题0.5分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二上学期期中第26题1分Once a decision has been made, all of us should it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to13、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第33题1分---George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?---No, I. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn't been invitedD. didn't invite14、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第34题1分straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.A. GoB. GoingC. If you goD. When going15、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第35题1分---Will $200?---I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. satisfyC. fitD. do二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)16、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第36题30分(每题1.5分)Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road.1she found she got a flat.The 22-year-old student2to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No3tire.At this time, a car4. Paul and Diane told Clayto5them to a service station near their6Theyarrived to see that it had no suitable tires to7with her car. "Follow us home, " said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire. No8. They decided to let her use their own car. "Here, "Paul said, handing Clay a9of keys, "Take our car.We10be using it over the holiday."Clay was11."But I'm going all the way to South Carolina, and I'll be gone for two weeks, "she12them."We know, "Paul said. "We'll be13when you get back. Here's our number if you need to14us.Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the15put her luggage into their car and then16her off. Two weeks latershe17to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio18."Thank you so much." she said, "How much do19you? " "Oh, no, Paul said We don't want any money. It's our20." Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their "do onto others" spirit.A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. ImmediatelyD. FortunatelyA. affordedB. wantedC. allowedD. managedA. spareB. freeC. fullD. emptyA. passedB. stoppedC. pausedD. startedA. helpB. pushC. takeD. followA. garageB. houseC. shopD. hotelA. agreeB. matchC. goD. dealA. wayB. messageC. successD. luckA. setB. numberC. pairD. chainA. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. won'tA. satisfiedB. worriedC. astonishedD. disturbedA. persuadedB. advisedC. remindedD. promisedA. happyB. hereC. awayD. busyA. get in touch withB. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch withA. repairmenB. cleanersC. friendsD. coupleA. sentB. shookC. watchedD. droveA. shockedB. happenedC. returnedD. cameA. loadedB. fixedC. tiedD. rebuiltA. oweB. lendC. giveD. offerA. wishB. jobC. dutyD. pleasure三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)17、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷(A篇)第37题8分My teenage son TAL#NBSP Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you."I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It's out of my hands. "For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time", and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, TAL#NBSP he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent - teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, "Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year? " I nodded. "That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."(1) By saying "Karl became withdrawn", the author means that the boy changed entirelyand.A. preferred to stay alone at homeB. lost interest in his studiesC. refused to talk to othersD. began to dislike his mother(2) There was silence on the other end of the line because.A. the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB. the speaker waited for the mother to finish speakingC. the speaker didn't want the mother to recognize his voiceD. the speaker was unable to interrupt the mother(3) The sentence "he even made the honor roll" means that "".A. he was even on the list to be praised at the parent-teacher meetingB. he was even on the list of students who made progress in gradesC. he was even on the list of students who had turned themselves aroundD. he was even on the list of the best students at school(4) What is the main idea of this passage?A. Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.B. Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.C. Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.D. School education doesn't work without full support from parents.18、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷(B篇)第38题6分If a person forgets names, places or facts and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping it may not mean you are getting old. It could be Alzheimer's disease, So it's important to see a doctor as soon as you can.There is no cure for Alzheimers. But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms(症状).In studies, ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimers. It has helped people improve their memory over time. It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own.Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one. It is the Number One drug for Alzheimers in the world. The sooner you know it's Alzheimers, the better ARICEPT can help.ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone. Some people may experience not sleeping well, feeling very tired, or not wanting to eat. In studies, these side effects weren't serious at all and went away over time. Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed. In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse.(1) If one suffers from Alzheimers,.A. he has trouble with his memoryB. he can't do everyday things on his ownC. he often forgets things because he is oldD. he can't move about(2) What is ARICEPT?A. A medicine to cure Alzheimers.B. A medicine to delay signs of aging.C. A medicine to reduce the symptoms of Alzheimers.D. A medicine to cure brain damage.(3) One who is taking ARICEPT should go to see a doctor if he.A. can't fall asleepB. feels tired outC. has no desire to eatD. feels like a drunken man19、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷(C篇)第39题10分2017年天津和平区高三三模(A篇)第36~40题12.5分8:30 PMOutlookOutlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that's new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his newfilm, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.9:00 PMDiscoveryWhen a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it all in the genes or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future, what should they do? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.10:00 PMScience/HealthIs it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is "yes", according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight loss --- exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food --- lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the "normal" category. This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what's achieved with Hypertension drugs.(1) The main purpose of writing these three texts is.A. to invite people to see filmsB. to invite people to topic discussionsC. to attract more students to attend lecturesD. to attract more people to watch TV programs(2) From Outlook, you can get a great deal of information about.A. story tellersB. famous starsC. film companiesD. music fans(3) Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.B. Children who are good at mathematics.C. Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein.D. Children who are interested in playing chess.(4) In Science/Health, "Johns Hopkins" is.A. a famous universityB. a medical centerC. a well-known doctorD. a drug company(5) According to the third text, which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug?A. Exercise plus a healthy diet.B. Loss of thirteen pounds in weight.C. Six months of exercise without drugs.D. Low-salt and low-fat food.20、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷(D篇)第40题8分Who is there among us who hasn't dreamed of having his or her own small(maybe, several years later, even big)business, and having wonderful freedom, both from a boss and from the time clock: the freedom to make up our own rules for our work, and our own plans—arranging our owr hours of work? That way work would be both painless and fun. Or, so we imagine.Well, in fact it isn't quite as simple as that. Yes, it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business. But in those early years of starting your own business, you shouldn't think of a free day, not to mention flying off for a months vacation. It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week, and if there is a day off, that day might need to be devoted to accounting(算账).But this TAL#NBSP negative picture doesn't destroy the beautiful hopes. The possibility of getting something wonderful in return—both material and mental—continue to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States.(1) From the first paragraph, we know that everybody hopes.A. to rule othersB. to be his or her own bossC. to get a time clockD. to be free from work(2) Most new business owners have to.A. work more than 10 hours a dayB. devote himself to accountingC. fly to some places in the worldD. have a day off in a week(3) The expression "negative picture" most probably means "".A. a terrible experienceB. a poor pictureC. limited freedomD. unpleasant situations(4) The beautiful hopes will never be destroyed because.A. people love beautiful things by natureB. people have a strong desire to seek personal gainsC. small businesses make big money each year in the USD. small businesses have advantages over big companies21、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷(E篇)第41题8分2013~2014学年四川雅安雨城区雅安中学高二上学期期中第31~34题8分2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模(C篇)第28~31题8分(每题2分) The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet(彗星)is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometres wide enters the Earth's atmosphere(大气层)with massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometre high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometres an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won't escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won't be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the earth. The dinosaurs were on the earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn't live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?(1) What is mainly described in the passage?A. A historic discovery.B. An event of imagination.C. A research on space.D. A scientific adventure.(2) When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes.A. an earthquakeB. damages to citiesC. an Earth explosionD. huge waves(3) Why can't the northern half of the earth escape for long?A. Because the land is covered with water.B. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.C. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.D. Because wars break out among countries.(4) By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove.A. animals could not live in the cold climateB. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyC. the human beings will die out in 2094D. the Earth could be hit by other objects in space四、短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)22、【来源】 2004年高考真题湖北卷第42题10分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

北京市第四中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题 答案和解析

北京市第四中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题 答案和解析

北京市第四中学【最新】高一上学期期中考试数学试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.如果A=(-1,+∞),那么正确的结论是( )A .0⊆AB .{0}∈AC .{0}⊂≠AD .φ A ∈2.函数f (x )=2x ,则1()2f =( )A .0B .C .2D .-2 3.与函数lg(1)y x =-的定义域相同的函数是( )A .1y x =-B .|1|y x =-.C .y = D .y =4.若函数f (x )=3x +3-x 与g (x )=3x -3-x 的定义域均为R ,则( )A .f (x )与g (x )均为偶函数B .f (x )为偶函数,g (x )为奇函数C .f (x )与g (x )均为奇函数D .f (x )为奇函数,g (x )为偶函数5.设lg0.2a =,3log 2b =,125c =,则( )A .a b c <<B .b c a <<C .c a b <<D .c b a << 6.若指数函数(1)x y a =+在R 上是减函数,那么( ).A .01a <<B .10a -<<C .1a =-D .1a <-7.设函数3y x =与1()2x y =的图象的交点为0(x ,0)y ,则0x 所在的区间是( ) A .(0,1) B .(1,2) C .(2,3) D .(3,4) 8.已知函数f (x )是R 上的偶函数,当x≥0时f (x )=2x -2,则f (x )<0的解集是( )A .(-1,0)B .(0,1)C .(-1,1)D .(-∞,-1)(1,+∞)9.某商店卖出两套不同品牌的西服,售价均为1680元。

以成本计算,一套盈利20%,另一套亏损20%,此时商店( )A .不亏不盈B .盈利372元C .亏损140元D .盈利140元10.设函数()f x 在()-∞+∞,上为减函数,则( ) A .()()21f a f a +< B .()()2f a f a < C .()()2f a a f a +< D .()()2f a f a >11.定义在R 上的奇函数f (x )满足f (2x )=-2f (x ),且f (-1)=12,则f (2)的值为A .1B .-2C .2D .-1 12.设1a >且10b -<<,则函数x y a b =+的图象一定不过 ( )A .第一象限B .第二象限C .第三象限D .第四象限13.如果x>1,a=0.5log x ,那么A .22a a a >>B .22a a a >>C .22a a a >>D .22a a a >>二、填空题14.2366log 4log 98+-=_______。

北京市第四中学2017-2018学年七年级下学期期中考试语文试题-a1717c5d5bac49c697363faef7ea5f34

北京市第四中学2017-2018学年七年级下学期期中考试语文试题-a1717c5d5bac49c697363faef7ea5f34

绝密★启用前北京市第四中学2017-2018学年七年级下学期期中考试语文试题试卷副标题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明试卷第2页,总13页第II 卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 一、现代文阅读我远来是为这一湖水王剑冰①刚下过一场雨,蒙自①的老街湿漉漉的。

一线阳光就在这时划过来,南湖上又是一片光鲜。

如果没有穿梭往来的汽车,会让人想起多少年前的5月,同现在差不多的天气,南湖边霎时出现了一群来自全国各地的学生,男的衣衫整洁,女的裙裾飘摇。

一下子涌来这么多文化人,让人有一种震惊和欣喜,来的是西南联大的学生啊。

一个享誉世界的文化讲坛也在南湖边开启。

主讲者有陈寅恪、冯友兰、钱穆、闻一多、朱自清、沈从文……②1938年,在北中国已经放不下一张书桌的情况下,北大、清华、南开三校南迁昆明,组建了西南联大,由于昆明校舍不足,边城蒙自便暂时接纳了联大的文学院、法学院。

政府尽心,绅士尽力,把联大师生安顿在风景秀丽的南湖边,让他们住进最好的房子。

蒙自海关、法国领事馆、哥胪士洋行和周柏斋的“颐楼”,成了分校的教室和住地。

领事馆敞亮气派,高树挺拔。

哥胪士洋行是整个蒙自最豪华的西式建筑,海关大院则像一座花园。

③这样,西南联大师生的生活就与美丽的南湖融在了一起。

每天,师生上下课经过南湖东堤,课余在湖边读书、唱歌、诵诗,在湖里畅游,在亭上探讨,青春的气息弥漫水中。

鱼翔浅底,鸟儿扑飞,田田莲叶拨弄着微风。

南湖,一时成了联大师生感情的依托、诗情的沃土。

想起诗人周定一的《南湖短歌》,这首诗感情淋漓,淋漓得让人泪涌:我远来是为这一园花。

你问我的家吗?我的家在辽远的蓝天下。

我远来是为这一湖水。

我走得有点累, 让我枕着湖水睡一睡。

让湖风吹散我的梦, 让落花堆满我的胸, 让梦里听一声故国的钟。

……我在这小城里学着异乡话,你问我的家吗?我的家在辽远的蓝天下。

2北京市第四中学2017-2018学年七年级下学期期中考试数学试题

2北京市第四中学2017-2018学年七年级下学期期中考试数学试题

北京四中2017-2018学年下学期初中七年级期中考试数学试卷(时间:100分钟满分120分)一、选择题(每题3分)1. 9的平方根是( )A. B. C. D. 381±3±3- 2. 平面直角坐标系中,点(-1,3)在( )A. 第一象限B. 第二象限C. 第三象限D. 第四象限3. 若,则下列不等式中错误的是b a >A. B. 11->-b a 11+>+b a C. D. b a 22>ba 22->- 4. 不等式的解集在数轴上表示正确的是21≥+x5. 在下列实数中,无理数是A. B. C. D. 3138-16231231223122.2 6. 关于的叙述正确的是8A. 在数轴上不存在表示的点8B. 628+=C. 228±=D. 与最接近的整数是38 7. 如图,点E 在AC 的延长线上,下列条件中能判断AB//CD 的条件是A. B. 43∠=∠21∠=∠C. D. DCE D ∠=∠︒=∠+∠180ACD D 8. 如图,直线,点B 在直线b 上,且,,那么的度数是b a //BC AB ⊥︒=∠5512∠A. B. ︒20︒30C. D. ︒35︒50 9. 在一次科技知识竞赛中,共有20道选择题,每道题的四个选项中,有且只有一个答案正确,选对得10分,不选或错选倒扣5分,如果得分不低于90分才能得奖,那么要得奖至少应选对的题数是A. 13B. 14C. 15D. 1610. 运行程序如图所示,规定:从“输入一个值x ”到“结果是否>95”为一次程序操作,如果程序操作进行了三次才停止,那么x 的取值范围是A. B. 11≥x 2311<≤x C. D. 2311≤<x 23≤x二、填空题(每题2分)11. 把命题“对顶角相等”改写为“如果……,那么……”的形式:_______________________________________。

2018-2019学年北京市高三上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年北京市高三上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年(满分150分)第一部分:听力理解(共20小题,30分。

每小题 1.5分)最新试卷十年寒窗苦,踏上高考路,心态放平和,信心要十足,面对考试卷,下笔如有神,短信送祝福,愿你能高中,马到功自成,金榜定题名。

第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1.What will the man and woman probably do?A. Stay where they are.B. Go for a walk.C. Go to a coffice shop.2.What is the woman probably doing?A. Asking for help.B. Making an appointment.C. Giving advice.3.What does the man want to do now?A. Prepare the schedule.B. Talk about the schedule .C. Take arest.4.What does the woman feel about the US?A.Bored.B. Curious .C. Disappointed.5.When will the woman meet with Mr. Smith?A.12:00.B. 1:30 .C. 2:00.第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,共15分)听下面4短对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

停每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

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北京四中2017-2018学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷(试卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟)第一卷 (三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How old is the girl?A. 7.B. 8.C. 10.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a store.C. In a library.3. How will the two speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their manager.C. Their meeting.5. What's the woman's problem?A. She is thirsty.B. She is sick.C. She is tired.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day?...A. About half an hour.B. About two hours.C. About four hours.7. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Types of TV programs.B. Popular TV shows.C. TV watching habits.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8. Who will take the guitar lessons?A. The woman.B. The woman's son.C. The woman's friend.9. How much do the Tuesday lessons cost per hour?A.4.B.8.C. 12.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What was the umbrella first used for?A. Keeping the water off on rainy days.B. Protecting people against the sun.C. Showing the power of the rich.11. Who were the first to use the umbrella in Europe?A. The English.B. The French.[C. The Greeks.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. The invention of the umbrella.B. The history of the umbrella.C. The style of the umbrella.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。

...13. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Saturday.14. What kind of food might the woman have tonight?A. Italian food.B. French food.C. Japanese food.15. How many people will go for dinner?A. Three.B. Six.C. Eight.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)[从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1. He tried to join the army but was ______ because of poor health.A. turned downB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned against...【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

turn down拒绝;turn off关掉;turn away转身离开;turn against反对。

句意:他想参军,但是因为身体不好被拒绝了。

故选A。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

2. A sound governing system should guarantee people's ______ of civil rights.A. actionB. employmentC. actD. exercise【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。

action 行动,活动; employment雇用,职业;act行动,表演;exercise练习,运用。

句意:健全的管理体制应保障公民行使公民权利。

故选D。

考点:考查名词辨析。

3. With the level of haze ______ greatly, many people work to ______ public awareness of environment protection.A. rises; raiseB. rising; raiseC. raising; riseD. raises; rise【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。

rise不及物动词,上升;raise及物动词,增加。

句意:随着雾霾的增大,人们的公众环保意识也在提高。

with something doing,考查了with的复合结构,雾霾在不断地严重,动名词表示状态;work to do sth. 根据…行事,伴随…工作。

故选B。

考点:考查动词辨析。

4. We are proud that some students of our school ______ the making of the amazing video.A. are involved inB. involve themselvesC. are involvingD. involve in【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。

句意:令我们自豪的是,我们学校的一些学生参与了视频的制作。

be involved in涉及,参与,卷入。

故选A。

考点:考查动词短语。

5. In the past few years, several Non-Governmental Organizations ______ all over the world.A. have foundedB. have been foundedC. are foundingD. are being founded【答案】B考点:考查动词时态。

6. Lucy was born ______ January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married ______ a fashion designer.A. in; toB. on; toC. at; withD. around; with...【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查介词辨析。

句意:露西出生在1998年1月30日,那是他的姐姐嫁给了时尚设计师。

在具体某一天使用介词on;与某人结婚get married to sb.故选B。

考点:考查介词辨析。

7. This is the third time he ______ late this month! He has to be reminded.A. isB. have beenC. has beenD. will be【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。

句意:这是他这个月第三次迟到了。

句中暗含到说话时为止,故使用现在完成时。

故选C。

考点:考查动词时态。

8. —How is your plan getting along?—I can't ______ alone any longer. Someone must help me.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry aboutD. carry back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

句意:——计划进行的怎么样?——我不能再独自继续下去了。

有人必须帮助我。

carry out执行;carry on经营,继续进行;carry about 随身带,携带;carry back送回,还回。

根据题意,故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

9. Mrs. Green will not be able to come for dinner tonight because ______ then.A. she had a lectureB. she will be having a lectureC. she has a lectureD. she is having a lecture【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。

句意:Mrs. Green今晚不会来吃晚饭了因为她会有一个讲座。

Then指接下来在晚饭时间正要做的事情,应使用将来进行时态。

其形式为will be doing。

故选B。

考点:考查动词时态用法。

10. —I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?—Yes. I ______ in London for two years.A. have stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. have been staying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

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