初中英语语总复习练习-_近义词、易混词辨析
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2.f amily, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.3.s ound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4.p hoto, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画. 5.p opulation, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.6.r oad, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path 小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.7.c ustom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.8.e xercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼〔不可数〕,exercises 练习〔可数〕,practice〔反复做的〕练习Practice makes perfect.9.c lass, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. Lesson 6; class 5.10.officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer11.work, job二者均指工作。
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of2.f amily, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.3.s ound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样声音,voice人嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4.p hoto, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画画.5.p opulation, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体人China has a large population.6.r oad, street, path, wayroad具体公路,马路,street街道,path 小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.7.c ustom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.8.e xercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises 练习(可数),practice(反复做)练习Practice makes perfect.9.c lass, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. Lesson 6; class 5.10.officer, officialofficer部队军官,official政府官员an army officer11.work, job二者均指工作。
中考英语必备 常考的近义词语辨析
中考英语必备常考的近义词语辨析中考英语必备:常考的近义词语辨析1、表示说的say、speak、tell、told:1.Uncle Wang us a story last night.(1997重庆)A. spokeB. toldC. saidD. talked2.Can you Chinese, Mr. Smith? Yes, but just alittle.(2000海淀区)A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say2、表示看的.see、watch、talk:1.-There must be something wrong with the TV.(黑龙江)-Im afraid you may be right. I think we can it inUncle Wangs home.A. seeB. look atC. watch2.There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and around, but she nothing.A. looked, sawB. saw, sawC. watched, lookedD. looked, find3、表示听的listen、hear:1.Now, to me carefully.said the teacher.(1997)A.look B. see C. hear D. listen2.Young People enjoy pop music.(2000泉州)A. listen toB. to listen toC. hearingD. listening to4、表示拿的bring、take、carry、hold:1.Trucks all kinds of goods here and there. (1997上海)A. carryB. takeC. bringD. hold2.-Will you show us the photos?-OK. Ill them here tomorrow.(2000宁波) A. take B. carry C. bring D. get。
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习1.clothes, cloth,clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2.f amily,house,homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员。
My family is a happy one.3.s ound,voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4.p hoto,picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画。
5.p opulation,peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population。
6.r oad, street, path,wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path 小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street,show me the way to the museum.7.c ustom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing。
I’ve got the habit of drinking a lot.8.e xercise,exercises,practice exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises 练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect。
9.c lass,lesson作”课”解时,两者可以替换。
指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class。
初中英语中考易混易错同义词辨析大全
初中英语易混易错同义词辨析大全1.clothes, cloth,clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用apieceof, an article of2.incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He waskilled inthe accident.3.amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词anumber of students4.family,house,homehome家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a hap py one.5.sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音Ihate theloud nois eoutside.6.photo,picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let’s go and seeagood picture.7.vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词Hehas a large vocabul ary.8.population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a largepopulation.9.weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good foryou.10.road, street, path,wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road;in thestreet, show me the way to the museum.ﻫ11. course,subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12.custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing.I’ve got the habitof drinkingalot.13.cause, reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doingsth. the reason for being late14.exercise, exercises,practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makesperfect.15.class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech,talk,lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series oflecture on…17.officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an armyofficer18.work,job二者均指工作。
初中英语69组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语必备资料)
初中英语近义词辨析专项练习(必考点)1. tell talk say speak1 Can you _____ me the truth?2 What language do you ____?3 This is what they ____ yesterday.4 Don’t ___in class,please be quiet.2..look look at see watch1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___ anything?3 She doesn’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game.3..sound listen to hear1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.2 I can’t ____ you , because there’s something wr ong with my ears.3 What you said ____ interesting.4..hear from hear of1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong?.5.receive acceptHe _____ a present yesterday, but he didn’t _____ it, bec ause it was too much expensive and he sent it back.6..look up look for find find out1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it?2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.3 Look! Rita is crying over the re. Let’s go and _____ why is she crying.7..keep borrow lend1 – My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily?-Oh, sorry, I’ve ____ it to Sandy.2 –How long may I ____ this book?-For about two weeks.8..reach arrive get1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.2 How do you ___ to school every day?3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples.9..thanks to thanks for1 ______ your help, I’ve understand it.2 ______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food.10..give in give up1 We shouldn’t _____ learning English!2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies.11..achieve come true1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.2 His prediction of human’s flying to the moon _____.12.turn off close turn on open1 _____ the windows please, it’s so cold outside.2 ____ the lights before you leave the room.3 The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games.13.break off break out break into break down1 He was late for school yesterday, because his car ____ on the half way.2 The World WarⅡ____ when she was only five.3 They ____ their friendship and didn’t talk to each other any more.4 Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV.14. solve reply answersolve 解决(问题)及物动词常与problem 连用reply 回复,答复不及物动词常与to连用answer 回答及物动词常与question 连用1 What did Mr Smith ____ to what others said?2 No one in our class can ______ this question.3 It’s too difficult for everyone to ______ that problem.15.hope wishhope 希望指较为现实的想法常有hope to do 或hope + 从句,但没有hope sb to dowish 希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wish to do 或wish sb to do。
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习(最新整理)
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2.family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.3.sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4.photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画. 5.population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.6.road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path 小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.7.custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.8.exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises 练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.9.class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. Lesson 6; class 5.10.officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer11.work, job二者均指工作。
初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全
初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全A1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\at the moment=right now"此时此刻",用于现在时。
in a moment = very soon“很快,立即”, 一般用于将来时的句子。
for a moment“此刻,一会儿”表示时间的延续。
[ 例] He is out at the moment.此刻他不在家。
I will come back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。
Hold on for a moment.请稍候。
.............................................................2.a few/ few(1)a few, few用来修饰可数名词。
(2)a few“有一些”,表示肯定概念,few 几乎没有,表示否定意义。
[ 例] The man has been here for many years, so he has a few friends.这个人在这里住了很多年了,他有一些朋友。
I am a new comer here, so I have few friends here.我刚来到这里,所以我在这里没有几个朋友。
.............................................................3.a little/ little(1) a little, little用于修饰不可数名词。
(2) a little“有一些”,表示肯定概念。
little“几乎没有”,表示否定概念。
[ 例] There is a little water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。
There is little water in the glass, so you can’t drink any.杯子里几乎没有水了,你不可能喝到水了。
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2.family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.3.sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4.photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画. 5.population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.6.road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path 小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.7.custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.8.exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼〔不可数〕,exercises 练习〔可数〕,practice〔反复做的〕练习Practice makes perfect.9.class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. Lesson 6; class 5.10.officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer11.work, job二者均指工作。
中考英语复习 中考常考动词(近义词)辨析
中考常考动词(近义词)辨析1、表示“说”的say、speak、tell、told:①、say“说”,强调内容,作及物动词。
②、speak“讲话”、“说话”,强调动作,作 a.及物动词,后接语言(如:Chinese/English etc.) ; b.不及物动词,常跟to 搭配。
③、tell“告诉”,强调讲给别人听。
④、talk“交谈”,常接to/with。
⑤、练习:1.Uncle Wang us a story last night.A. spokeB. toldC. saidD. talked2.“Can you Chinese, Mr. Smith?” “Yes, but just a little.”A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say2、表示“看”的see、watch、talk:①、see“(无意中)看见、看到”,强调结果。
②、watch 指为欣赏或为某一特定目的而注意“观看“,侧重过程。
③、look 是不及物动词,常与at 连用,指有意地“看“或”打量“,强调动作。
④、练习:1、-There must be something wrong with the TV. (黑龙江)-I’m afraid you may be right. I think we can it in Uncle Wang’shome.A. seeB. look atC. watch2、There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and around, butshe nothing.A. looked, sawB. saw, sawC. watched, lookedD. looked, find3、表示“听”的listen、hear:①、listen“积极地倾听”,可用于祈使句和进行时,接宾语时要跟to 连用。
②、hear“(自然地)听到”,不可用于祈使句和进行时。
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习
初中英语近义词辨析中考复习1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永久是复数,cloth指布,为不行数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of2.family, house, homehome 家,包含住所和家人, house 房屋,住所, family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.3.sound, voice, noisesound 自然界各种各种的声音, voice 人的嗓音,noise 噪音 I hate the loud noise outside.4.photo, picture, drawingphoto 用照相机拍摄的照片, picture可指相片,图片,电电影,drawing 画的画 .5.population, peoplepopulation 人口,人数, people 详细的人 China has a large population.6.road, street, path, wayroad 详细的公路,马路, street街道,path小道,小径,way道路,门路take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.7.custom, habitcustom 传统民俗,风俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do , habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接 of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.8.exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不行数),exercises练习(可数),practice(频频做的)练习Practice makes perfect.9.class, lesson作 " 课 " 解时 , 二者能够替代 . 指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class. Lesson 6;class 5.10.officer, officialofficer 队伍的军官, official政府官员an army officer11.work, job二者均指工作。
初中英语语总复习练习__近义词、易混词辨析
初中英语语总复习练习近义词、易混词辨析1.The baby is looking ____ its mother.A. afterB. upC. overD. up at2.The boy is old enough to _____.A. dress clothes for himselfB. dress himselfC. wear himselfD. put on himself3.—Can you _____ it in English? —Sorry, I can’t ___ English.A. say; sayB. speak; speakC. speak; sayD. say; speak4.The meeting will ____ only ten minutes.A. takeB. spendC. wantD. need5. Please ___ that book to me, and ___ this one to him.A. take; bringB. take; takeC. bring; takeD. bring; bring6. We can’t ___ Polly with us. Could you look after her for me while we are away?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. give7. She can’t ___ the difference between the two cars.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell8. My father ___ us an interesting story.A. spokeB. saidC. talkedD. told9.____ your help, I worked out the maths problem.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. ThankD. Thanks10. ____ do you call this in English?A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where11. I don’t know _____ to do with that man.第1 页共13 页A. howB. whatC. whoD. why12. It was very ___ dark. But they did ___ nothing.A. nearly; almostB. almost; nearlyC. nearly; nearlyD. almost; almost13. What is our English teacher going to ___ at the meeting?A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell14. His teacher ___ to him, “Why didn’t you finish your homework?”A. askedB. saidC. talkedD. spoke15. Can I ____ my ruler back, please?A. borrowB. lendC. haveD. carry16. —______? —I just asked where you live now?A. SorryB. PardonC. ExcuseD. What did you ask17. As soon as the bell rang, the students got up and ____ quickly.A. put onB. woreC. dressedD. had on18. His father died and ____ him a lot of money. A. gave B. left C. sent D. took19. I met Mrs. Green in the street _____.A. one dayB. some dayC. on one dayD. some days20. There is something on the floor, please _____.A. clear itB. make them cleanC. pick it upD. pick them up21. My parents live in the country; I go to see them at ____.A. timesB. the momentC. onceD. first22. When I went into the room, I saw a book on the _____.A. groundB. floorC. fieldD. room第2 页共13 页23. I visited him three days ___, but he had gone to Shanghai a week _____.A.ago; agoB. before; beforeC. ago; beforeD. before; ago24. ______ did he come here for just now? A. Why B. What C. How D. Where25. He is ____, but he doesn’t feel _____.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely26. Which city has the ____ population in China? A. most B. biggest C. more D. fewest27. I wish to ____ a PLA man. A. become B. turn C. be D. were28. I can’t hear what my mother is ___ the boy.A. tellingB. speaking C, talking D. saying to29. It’s going to rain. Please ___ a raincoat with you when you leave.A. bringB. takeC. getD. buy30. —What are you doing, Lucy and Lily?—We’re dancing. Do you want ____? A. to go B. a go C. to come D. a throw31. Can you ___ the word in Japanese? A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak32. —Whose pencils are these? —Oh, sorry , they are mine. I’ll ______.A. put them onB. put them downC. put them upD. put them away33. You’d better ___ your homework home now and ___ it here this afternoon.A.take; bringB. bring; takeC. to bring; to takeD. bringing; taking34. The baby is learning to _____.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell第3 页共13 页35. I ____ my notebook in my living room.A. leftB. forgotC. gaveD. took36. —Excuse me, is this Mr. Brown’s house?—I’m sorry, but Mr. Brown ___ lives here. He left about three weeks ago.A. not nowB. no moreC. not stillD. no longer37. He telephoned his wife and said, “____, but I have locked my keys in my car.”A. Excuse meB. SorryC. Thank youD. Hello38. The girl is good at English. She ___ to speak it when she was only five.A. learnedB. studiedC. triedD. helped39. Please open the letter and tell me what it ____.A. speaksB. writesC. tellsD. says40. He ____ with his parents in town. In summer holidays he often go to thecountryside and ____ there with his uncle for a week or two.A. lives; staysB. stays; livesC. lives; livesD. stays; stays41. They sang for a few minutes, rested for a moment, and then they ____.A. went on to dance for a whileB. went on with their danceC. went on dancing for a whileD. kept dancing for a long time42. The small boy often ____ snakes(蛇), but he ___ one, for he has been kept athome for years.A. hears of; has never seenB. hears; has always seenC. knows about; never sayD. learns from; wants to see43. I knew you would ___ them because you had played so well in the league.第4 页共13 页A. beatB. winC. hitD. won44. We ___ each other the best to luck in the exam.A. hopedB. wantedC. wishedD. needed45. —Kate, would you ____ here a moment? —Sure. I’m ____.A. come; comingB. come; goingC. go; goingD. go; coming46. I think I’ll put the desk ___ the window.A. beforeB. onC. in front ofD. in the front of47. T om is wearing a black _____.A. dressB. clothesC. blouseD. jacket48. My mother was in hospital ___ six months.A. inB. forC. sinceD. during49. My husband is a very good ______.A. cookB. cookerC. cookingD. cooked50. I’m going to Beijing ____.A. the next weekB. next weekC. on next dayD. on the next day51. We will play the game outside ____ it doesn’t rain this evening.A. ifB. whenC. asD. whether52. My brother has ____ to Beijing. He will stay there for a month. He’s __ theremany times.A. been; beenB. gone; goneC. been; goneD. gone; been53. I’m afraid Mr. Black isn’t in at the moment. Would you like to ____ a message?A. giveB. leaveC. takeD. carry第5 页共13 页54. I’m not feeling well, and I don’t ____ doing anything.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. feel like55. I’ve lost _____. Could you lend me some?A. the whole moneyB. the all moneyC. all the moneyD. whole money56. ______ was burning.A. All the citiesB. Whole the cityC. The whole cityD. Whole city57. On Christmas Day ___ can get presents.A. all childrenB. all of childrenC. the all childrenD. the all of children58. He said that he would stay in Shanghai for _____.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times59. How was your ___?A. travelB. the tripC. journeyD. traveling60. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to ____ my glasses.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. in61. He was so excited(兴奋的) that he couldn’t ____.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. be sleepingD. go sleeping62. I ___ you the best luck in the exam.A. hopeB. wishC. wantD. need63. How long does it ___ to get to Beijing from here.A. costB. payC. takeD. spend64. No one can __ what will happen ____ him.A. speak; toB. talk; toC. tell; toD. say; on第6 页共13 页65. She began to ____ something but stopped when she heard the teacher ____.A.tell; sayingB. speak; talkingC. say; speakingD. talk; telling66. My aunt ___ sounds foreign.A. nearlyB. almostC. mayD. ever67. He hurried to the station, ___ to find that the train had _____ left.A. just; justB. only; onlyC. just; onlyD. only; just68. A bus ___ by just a moment ago.A. passedB. pastC. pastedD. pass69. Look! A woman with two boys ___ the street.A. are crossingB. is crossingC. are crossingD. is acrossing70. When I got home yesterday the baby_____.A. was asleepingB. was sleepingC. was falling asleepD. was sleepying71. The radio is too loud. Could you please ___ it ____?A. turn; upB. turn; downC. turn; onD. turn; off72. —I’m sorry I ____ my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget __ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take73. —Is the boy by the window your brother? —It ____ him.A. maybeB. may beC. would beD. need be74. The vase ____, and it ___ by Tom this morning.A. broken; brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. has brokenD. was broken; hadbroken第7 页共13 页75. Be careful when you walk ___ the road.A. crossB. overC. acrossD. pass76. —Sorry, your suit isn’t ready yet. —_______ will it be ready?A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How many days77. More than a month ___ since the foreign friends came here.A. has passedB. has pastC. have passedD. have past78. —Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.—Don’t worry. I’ll ___ it for you. A. get B. carry C. bring D. take79. My clock doesn’t ___. Can you mend it for me.A. useB. moveC. walkD. work80. —When shall we meet at the gate of the park?—Let’s ___ half past two.A. decide itB. make itC. have itD. make it at81. He always gets up early and ___ his clothes quickly in the morning.A. dressesB. puts onC. wearsD. has on82. When he heard the bell, he _____ the door.A. hurried off to openB. hurried up to openC. hurried off openingD. hurried up opening83. Look! Your cat ___ on the wet ground.A. liesB. layC. is lyingD. was lying84. It ____ her nearly an hour to get there on foot.A. paidB. spendC. usedD. took第8 页共13 页85. He ____ several jackets and then chose a blue one.A.woreB. dressedC. tried onD. put on86. ____ your help, we finished the work on time.A. ThanksB. Thanks toC. Thanks ofD. Thank for87. —Will you please ___ us a story, Miss Gao?—OK. Shall I ____ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell; speak B talk; speak C. tell; say D. talk; say88. We all helped him with his English so he didn’t ____ with his study.A. fall offB. fall downC. fall behindD. fall over89. —Is the old man still alive? —I’m sorry he’s ____ . He ____ one week ago.A. dead; diedB. dying; deadC. dying; diedD. died; dead90.—May I speak to Mr. Wang, please?—I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ___ a message?A. takeB. leaveC. writeD. tell91. —How can I learn my English well?—You’d better ____ your English as often as possible. Or you’ll forget it very soon.A. takeB. useC. spendD. cost92. The teacher is so careful that he always look over his exam exercise to ____ thereare no mistakes in them. A. look up B. make sure C. find out D. think about93. —What’s your mother doing? —She’s ___ cakes at home.第9 页共13 页A. takingB. makingC. doingD. buying94. The dress is too expensive. I’ll ___ it.A. worry aboutB. think aboutC. talk aboutD. hear about95. —_____is the way from your hometown? —It’s about 20km form here.A. How farB. How longC. How manyD. How much96. My mother _____me in English two years ago.A. became interestedB. interestedC. was interestingD. interests97. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere, but still ____ it.A. is lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found98.When I ____ through the station, I saw the accident _____.A. past; happeningB. passed; happenedC. past; to happenD. passed; happen99.—I saw Ann ___ a green dress at the meeting.—I think she looks better ____ red.A. dressed; inB. put on; wearC. wearing; inD. wear; put on100. It ___ here, on this card, that it was used in plays.A. speaksB. writesC. saysD. tells101. Jack likes to ____ others but never writes to them.A. hear ofB. hear aboutC. hear fromD. hear102. On ___ Day, even babies ___ beautiful clothes.A. Children’s dress up inB. Children’s; are dressing up in第10 页共13 页C. Children’s; dress up withD. Children’s; are dressed up in103. —I bought a new hat for you just now. Please______.—Oh, it’s just right. Thank you very much, Mum.A. try on itB. try it onC. put on itD. put it on104. You’d better ___ your raincoat when you come next time because it often rains here.A. put onB. take offC. bringD. take105. Oh, dear! My kite ___ on top of the tree.A. flewB. stoppedC. landedD. reached106. You must always come to work ___ time.A. onB. inC. byD. at107. —Tickets, please. May I ____ your ticket, Madam?—Certainly. Here it is.A. showB. watchC. findD. see108. —Can I ___ your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn’t ___ it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. carry; lendD. borrow; keep109. —You can ____ a message if you want to.—Yes. Please tell him I will meet him a the No. 5 bus stop at five tomorrow morning.A. takeB. leaveC. getD. receive110. The workers all wear dark glasses to ___ their eyes ______.第11 页共13 页A. get; niceB. take; healthyC. keep; safeD. make; health第12 页共13 页Key:1—10; D B D A C A D D A B 11—20: B A A B C B C B A C 21—30:A A/B C B A B C A B B31—40:A D A B A D B A/D D A 41—50:A A A C A C D B A B51—60:A D B D C C A B C A61—70:B B C C C B D A B B 71—80:B B B B C B A A D B 81—90:B A C D C B C C A B 91—100:B B B B B B D D C C 101—110:C D B C C A D B B C第13 页共13 页。
初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全
初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全英近、同、、短辨析大全A1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\at the moment=right now"此此刻",用于在。
in a moment = very soon“很快,马上”, 一般用于未来的句子。
for a moment“此刻,一会儿”表示的延。
[ 例 ] He is out at the moment.此刻他不在家。
I will come back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。
Hold on for a moment.稍候。
.............................................................2. a few/ few(1)a few, few用来修可数名。
(2)a few“有一些”,表示必定观点,few 几乎没有,表示否认意。
[ 例 ] The man has been here for many years, so he has a few friends.个人在里住了好多年了,他有一些朋友。
I am a new comer here, so I have few friends here.我到达里,所以我在里没有几个朋友。
.............................................................3. a little/ little(1) a little, little用于修不行数名。
(2) a little“有一些”,表示必定观点。
little“几乎没有”,表示否认观点。
[ 例 ] There is a little water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。
There is little water in the glass, so you can’ t drink any.杯子里几乎没有水了,你不行能喝到水了。
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初中英语语总复习练习近义词、易混词辨析1.The baby is looking ____ its mother.A. afterB. upC. overD. up at2.The boy is old enough to _____.A. dress clothes for himselfB. dress himselfC. wear himselfD. put on himself3.—Can you _____ it in English? —Sorry, I can’t ___ English.A. say; sayB. speak; speakC. speak; sayD. say; speak4.The meeting will ____ only ten minutes.A. takeB. spendC. wantD. need5. Please ___ that book to me, and ___ this one to him.A. take; bringB. take; takeC. bring; takeD. bring; bring6. We can’t ___ Polly with us. Could you look after her for me while we are away?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. give7. She can’t ___ the difference between the two cars.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell8. My father ___ us an interesting story.A. spokeB. saidC. talkedD. told9.____ your help, I worked out the maths problem.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. ThankD. Thanks10. ____ do you call this in English?A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where11. I don’t know _____ to do with that man.A. howB. whatC. whoD. why12. It was very ___ dark. But they did ___ nothing.A. nearly; almostB. almost; nearlyC. nearly; nearlyD. almost; almost13. What is our English teacher going to ___ at the meeting?A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell14. His teacher ___ to him, “Why didn’t you finish your homework?”A. askedB. saidC. talkedD. spoke15. Can I ____ my ruler back, please?A. borrowB. lendC. haveD. carry16. —______? —I just asked where you live now?A. SorryB. PardonC. ExcuseD. What did you ask17. As soon as the bell rang, the students got up and ____ quickly.A. put onB. woreC. dressedD. had on18. His father died and ____ him a lot of money. A. gave B. left C. sent D. took19. I met Mrs. Green in the street _____.A. one dayB. some dayC. on one dayD. some days20. There is something on the floor, please _____.A. clear itB. make them cleanC. pick it upD. pick them up21. My parents live in the country; I go to see them at ____.A. timesB. the momentC. onceD. first22. When I went into the room, I saw a book on the _____.A. groundB. floorC. fieldD. room23. I visited him three days ___, but he had gone to Shanghai a week _____.A.ago; agoB. before; beforeC. ago; beforeD. before; ago24. ______ did he come here for just now? A. Why B. What C. How D. Where25. He is ____, but he doesn’t feel _____.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely26. Which city has the ____ population in China? A. most B. biggest C. more D. fewest27. I wish to ____ a PLA man. A. become B. turn C. be D. were28. I can’t hear what my mother is ___ the boy.A. tellingB. speaking C, talking D. saying to29. It’s going to rain. Please ___ a raincoat with you when you leave.A. bringB. takeC. getD. buy30. —What are you doing, Lucy and Lily?—We’re dancing. Do you want ____? A. to go B. a go C. to come D. a throw31. Can you ___ the word in Japanese? A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak32. —Whose pencils are these? —Oh, sorry , they are mine. I’ll ______.A. put them onB. put them downC. put them upD. put them away33. You’d better ___ your homework home now and ___ it here this afternoon.A.take; bringB. bring; takeC. to bring; to takeD. bringing; taking34. The baby is learning to _____.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell35. I ____ my notebook in my living room.A. leftB. forgotC. gaveD. took36. —Excuse me, is this Mr. Brown’s house?—I’m sorry, but Mr. Brown ___ lives here. He left about three weeks ago.A. not nowB. no moreC. not stillD. no longer37. He telephoned his wife and said, “____, but I have locked my keys in my car.”A. Excuse meB. SorryC. Thank youD. Hello38. The girl is good at English. She ___ to speak it when she was only five.A. learnedB. studiedC. triedD. helped39. Please open the letter and tell me what it ____.A. speaksB. writesC. tellsD. says40. He ____ with his parents in town. In summer holidays he often go to thecountryside and ____ there with his uncle for a week or two.A. lives; staysB. stays; livesC. lives; livesD. stays; stays41. They sang for a few minutes, rested for a moment, and then they ____.A. went on to dance for a whileB. went on with their danceC. went on dancing for a whileD. kept dancing for a long time42. The small boy often ____ snakes(蛇), but he ___ one, for he has been kept athome for years.A. hears of; has never seenB. hears; has always seenC. knows about; never sayD. learns from; wants to see43. I knew you would ___ them because you had played so well in the league.A. beatB. winC. hitD. won44. We ___ each other the best to luck in the exam.A. hopedB. wantedC. wishedD. needed45. —Kate, would you ____ here a moment? —Sure. I’m ____.A. come; comingB. come; goingC. go; goingD. go; coming46. I think I’ll put the desk ___ the window.A. beforeB. onC. in front ofD. in the front of47. T om is wearing a black _____.A. dressB. clothesC. blouseD. jacket48. My mother was in hospital ___ six months.A. inB. forC. sinceD. during49. My husband is a very good ______.A. cookB. cookerC. cookingD. cooked50. I’m going to Beijing ____.A. the next weekB. next weekC. on next dayD. on the next day51. We will play the game outside ____ it doesn’t rain this evening.A. ifB. whenC. asD. whether52. My brother has ____ to Beijing. He will stay there for a month. He’s __ theremany times.A. been; beenB. gone; goneC. been; goneD. gone; been53. I’m afraid Mr. Black isn’t in at the moment. Would you like to ____ a message?A. giveB. leaveC. takeD. carry54. I’m not feeling well, and I don’t ____ doing anything.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. feel like55. I’ve lost _____. Could you lend me some?A. the whole moneyB. the all moneyC. all the moneyD. whole money56. ______ was burning.A. All the citiesB. Whole the cityC. The whole cityD. Whole city57. On Christmas Day ___ can get presents.A. all childrenB. all of childrenC. the all childrenD. the all of children58. He said that he would stay in Shanghai for _____.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times59. How was your ___?A. travelB. the tripC. journeyD. traveling60. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to ____ my glasses.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. in61. He was so excited(兴奋的) that he couldn’t ____.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. be sleepingD. go sleeping62. I ___ you the best luck in the exam.A. hopeB. wishC. wantD. need63. How long does it ___ to get to Beijing from here.A. costB. payC. takeD. spend64. No one can __ what will happen ____ him.A. speak; toB. talk; toC. tell; toD. say; on65. She began to ____ something but stopped when she heard the teacher ____.A.tell; sayingB. speak; talkingC. say; speakingD. talk; telling66. My aunt ___ sounds foreign.A. nearlyB. almostC. mayD. ever67. He hurried to the station, ___ to find that the train had _____ left.A. just; justB. only; onlyC. just; onlyD. only; just68. A bus ___ by just a moment ago.A. passedB. pastC. pastedD. pass69. Look! A woman with two boys ___ the street.A. are crossingB. is crossingC. are crossingD. is acrossing70. When I got home yesterday the baby_____.A. was asleepingB. was sleepingC. was falling asleepD. was sleepying71. The radio is too loud. Could you please ___ it ____?A. turn; upB. turn; downC. turn; onD. turn; off72. —I’m sorry I ____ my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget __ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take73. —Is the boy by the window your brother? —It ____ him.A. maybeB. may beC. would beD. need be74. The vase ____, and it ___ by Tom this morning.A. broken; brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. has brokenD. was broken; had broken75. Be careful when you walk ___ the road.A. crossB. overC. acrossD. pass76. —Sorry, your suit isn’t ready yet. —_______ will it be ready?A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How many days77. More than a month ___ since the foreign friends came here.A. has passedB. has pastC. have passedD. have past78. —Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.—Don’t worry. I’ll ___ it for you. A. get B. carry C. bring D. take79. My clock doesn’t ___. Can you mend it for me.A. useB. moveC. walkD. work80. —When shall we meet at the gate of the park?—Let’s ___ half past two.A. decide itB. make itC. have itD. make it at81. He always gets up early and ___ his clothes quickly in the morning.A. dressesB. puts onC. wearsD. has on82. When he heard the bell, he _____ the door.A. hurried off to openB. hurried up to openC. hurried off openingD. hurried up opening83. Look! Your cat ___ on the wet ground.A. liesB. layC. is lyingD. was lying84. It ____ her nearly an hour to get there on foot.A. paidB. spendC. usedD. took85. He ____ several jackets and then chose a blue one.A.woreB. dressedC. tried onD. put on86. ____ your help, we finished the work on time.A. ThanksB. Thanks toC. Thanks ofD. Thank for87. —Will you please ___ us a story, Miss Gao?—OK. Shall I ____ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell; speak B talk; speak C. tell; say D. talk; say88. We all helped him with his English so he didn’t ____ with his study.A. fall offB. fall downC. fall behindD. fall over89. —Is the old man still alive? —I’m sorry he’s ____ . He ____ one week ago.A. dead; diedB. dying; deadC. dying; diedD. died; dead90.—May I speak to Mr. Wang, please?—I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ___ a message?A. takeB. leaveC. writeD. tell91. —How can I learn my English well?—You’d better ____ your English as often as possible. Or you’ll forget it very soon.A. takeB. useC. spendD. cost92. The teacher is so careful that he always look over his exam exercise to ____ thereare no mistakes in them. A. look up B. make sure C. find out D. think about93. —What’s your mother doing? —She’s ___ cakes at home.A. takingB. makingC. doingD. buying94. The dress is too expensive. I’ll ___ it.A. worry aboutB. think aboutC. talk aboutD. hear about95. —_____is the way from your hometown? —It’s about 20km form here.A. How farB. How longC. How manyD. How much96. My mother _____me in English two years ago.A. became interestedB. interestedC. was interestingD. interests97. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere, but still ____ it.A. is lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found98.When I ____ through the station, I saw the accident _____.A. past; happeningB. passed; happenedC. past; to happenD. passed; happen99.—I saw Ann ___ a green dress at the meeting.—I think she looks better ____ red.A. dressed; inB. put on; wearC. wearing; inD. wear; put on100. It ___ here, on this card, that it was used in plays.A. speaksB. writesC. saysD. tells101. Jack likes to ____ others but never writes to them.A. hear ofB. hear aboutC. hear fromD. hear102. On ___ Day, even babies ___ beautiful clothes.A. Children’s dress up inB. Children’s; are dressing up inC. Children’s; dress up withD. Children’s; are dressed up in103. —I bought a new hat for you just now. Please______.—Oh, it’s just right. Thank you very much, Mum.A. try on itB. try it onC. put on itD. put it on104. You’d better ___ your raincoat when you come next time because it often rains here.A. put onB. take offC. bringD. take105. Oh, dear! My kite ___ on top of the tree.A. flewB. stoppedC. landedD. reached106. You must always come to work ___ time.A. onB. inC. byD. at107. —Tickets, please. May I ____ your ticket, Madam?—Certainly. Here it is.A. showB. watchC. findD. see108. —Can I ___ your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn’t ___ it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. carry; lendD. borrow; keep109. —You can ____ a message if you want to.—Yes. Please tell him I will meet him a the No. 5 bus stop at five tomorrow morning.A. takeB. leaveC. getD. receive110. The workers all wear dark glasses to ___ their eyes ______.A. get; niceB. take; healthyC. keep; safeD. make; healthKey:1—10; D B D A C A D D A B 11—20: B A A B C B C B A C 21—30:A A/B C B A B C A B B31—40:A D A B A D B A/D D A 41—50:A A A C A C D B A B51—60:A D B D C C A B C A61—70:B B C C C B D A B B 71—80:B B B B C B A A D B 81—90:B A C D C B C C A B 91—100:B B B B B B D D C C 101—110:C D B C C A D B B C。