最新中考英语复习专项：单项填空解题技巧及练习课件
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2021年中考英语单项填空解题技巧及练习课件
例1.（2011年）1.--Let’s go fishing if it ___ this weekend. --But nobody knows if it ____.
A. is fine; will rain
B. will be fine; rains
C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains
五、前后照应法
此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式
命题的题目。解题前，要求考生先弄清楚题 干的真正意思，透彻理解，然后联系上下文， 捕捉暗示的信息，判断正确的答案。
例4.（2011年）1. —Would you mind if I sit here?
—________. It’s for Miss Zhang.
词时，反意疑问句用肯定形式;而hurt一词的过去式与
原形相同，此处hurt未加s，应为过去式。
四、类推法
如果对题目的备选答案没有十分的把握或 把握很小，不妨利用“如果 A 对,那么 B 也对” 的类推法，从而可将 A、B 项予以否定。 例1. –Would you like to go to the movies with me?
例1. The new library building ___ last week.
A. was completed B. is completed
C. completed
D. has completed
【解析】首先由last week可判断该句用过去时， 排除B、D；再根据句意“图书馆上周被建成” 可判断为被动语态，可以排除C，故选A。
2021年最新《中考备战》
考纲分析
单项填空主要通过题干设置的较真 实的情景，考查学生对语言知识的理 解和运用的能力，学生要掌握15001600个单词和200-300个习惯用语或 固定搭配、以及情景交流等方面的知 识。
中考英语专题复习完整：各题型答题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
A.will rain; rains B. will rain; will rain
C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain
.
7
•兼顾交际能力的考查
(6) --Your dress is so beautiful, Mary. --_____.
A. Not at all. B. Just so-so. C. No, it isn’t. D. Thank you.
A. any B. both C. either D. neither
（2） So _____homework really makes students feel tired.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
.
5
•强调在情景对话场合考查语言知识
（3）. --Tell him about the news when he ______, John.
A. No, I didn’t. B. No, I had no time. C. Yes, I did. D. Yes, I didn’t.
(16).--Will you please tell John to come to my office?
--________.
A.Yes, I do. B. I’ll be glad.
B. forget, to bring D. left, to bring
(18).He told me that the sun ____in the east.
A. rose B. had risen
C. rises D. has risen
.
14
三、注意几点：
安徽2022年中考英语总复习课件题型2 单项填空(共15张PPT)
12.(2019·预测)—Would you mind A playing music?
—No,not at all. A.my B.I C.me D.myself
13.(2019·预测)Look!How fast the car is!Its B is about 120 kilometers an
C.most expensive D.the most expensive
15.(2019·预测)There were no other reasons.I bought the house D
because it was large.
A.nearly B.certainly C.probably
D.simply
school,but only D of them play computer games. A.four fifth B.four fifths
C.two fifthD.two fifths
11.(2018·广东,33)—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? — A about two months. A.In B.For C.Among D.During
—Yes,you can.But you must follow the traffic A on the way.
A.rules
B.planes C.safety D.accident
2.(2018·贵州安顺,29)—Excuse me!Is this A new house?
—Yes,it’s
.The parents of them bought it last September.
—No,not at all. A.my B.I C.me D.myself
13.(2019·预测)Look!How fast the car is!Its B is about 120 kilometers an
C.most expensive D.the most expensive
15.(2019·预测)There were no other reasons.I bought the house D
because it was large.
A.nearly B.certainly C.probably
D.simply
school,but only D of them play computer games. A.four fifth B.four fifths
C.two fifthD.two fifths
11.(2018·广东,33)—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? — A about two months. A.In B.For C.Among D.During
—Yes,you can.But you must follow the traffic A on the way.
A.rules
B.planes C.safety D.accident
2.(2018·贵州安顺,29)—Excuse me!Is this A new house?
—Yes,it’s
.The parents of them bought it last September.
中考英语专题复习完整：各题型答题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
.
6
•题目的综合性增强。
（5）. I told you not to be late again, John, ____I?
A. do B. did C. don’t D. didn’t
(6). I don’t know if it _____tomorrow. If it _____, I won’t go.
(11).It's getting dark. Please____ the light. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up
.
10
句末信息勿小视,惯性思维要不得。
(12) --____have you been to Xi’an? --Twice.
确定答案、认真核对三个步骤，在答题的过程中还要分
清阅读理解、词语用法、句法结构三个 主要考查方面，掌握正确答案必须具备 意思通顺、结构正确、符合习惯表达三 个标准。
要做好完形填空题必须遵循三个步骤。
.
19
3 完形填空命题方向
（1）单词搭配 习惯用语 （2）语篇 推理 逻辑
以意义完型为主， 语法完型为辅
.
3
选择填空考查内容：
名词、代词、数词、介词、连词、形容词和 副词、动词、时态、语态、非谓语动词（不 定式）、句子的种类、并列和主从复合句等。
新增加的语法项目：
冠词、过去进行时、现在完成时，一般 将来时，一般过去时、感叹句、定语从 句、宾语从句。
.
4
•题目重视语境的设置
（1） We have got two TV sets, but ____of them works well.
其次，细读问题，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细 细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再 回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
中考英语语法专题之词汇填空解题技巧 (共22张PPT)
(4)特殊情况：(两好多坏，一少老远) good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
2it用作形式宾语当不定式动名词从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语而将真正的宾语移至句末
英语选词填空
CONTENBiblioteka S1 纯空格题的解题技巧 2 提示性填空的解题技巧
根据设题类型，语法填空又可分为有提示词试题和 纯空格试题两类。
有提示词试题侧重考查动词、名词、形容词、副词 以及词性转换。
提示性填空的解题技巧
技巧一 若提示词为动词，则先要进行两个步骤：首先将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分， 其次标出句子中动词。
1.若句中无谓语动词，说明所给提示词则为句子谓语动词。则需考虑谓语动词的时态、 语态以及主谓一致。
(1)若句中出现表示过去式的时间状语如last night, yesterday, 则就将提示词变成过去式；
而纯空格试题侧重考查冠词、介词、连词和代词。
纯空格题的解题技巧
技巧一 若判断为介词则需考虑： 1.介词的基本用法;介词+动词-ing 2.固定搭配。如.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/，.at + 时刻表示钟点 例：Nowadays, many parents are against _____ (watch) TV at night. 解析：看横线处前面是against是介词，后加动词-ing,所以答案为watching.
2it用作形式宾语当不定式动名词从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语而将真正的宾语移至句末
英语选词填空
CONTENBiblioteka S1 纯空格题的解题技巧 2 提示性填空的解题技巧
根据设题类型，语法填空又可分为有提示词试题和 纯空格试题两类。
有提示词试题侧重考查动词、名词、形容词、副词 以及词性转换。
提示性填空的解题技巧
技巧一 若提示词为动词，则先要进行两个步骤：首先将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分， 其次标出句子中动词。
1.若句中无谓语动词，说明所给提示词则为句子谓语动词。则需考虑谓语动词的时态、 语态以及主谓一致。
(1)若句中出现表示过去式的时间状语如last night, yesterday, 则就将提示词变成过去式；
而纯空格试题侧重考查冠词、介词、连词和代词。
纯空格题的解题技巧
技巧一 若判断为介词则需考虑： 1.介词的基本用法;介词+动词-ing 2.固定搭配。如.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/，.at + 时刻表示钟点 例：Nowadays, many parents are against _____ (watch) TV at night. 解析：看横线处前面是against是介词，后加动词-ing,所以答案为watching.
中考英语综合填空题的答题技巧ppt课件
• A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked th e waiter to do many （1） ______ for her. Now she was （2） ______ the waiter a lot of trouble. （3） ______， she asked the waiter to turn on the air
all that dancing.
14
• Last year my mother （11） ______ her birthday party in a restaurant ， （12） ______ it is pleasanter and （13） ______ at home. When it is my birthda y， I am going to invite my friends and h ave a party in the garden. I will hang pret ty lights （14） ______ the trees and we will grill our foo d in the garden and dance （15） ______ the grass.
• 5. to turn.上文hot时是turn on，这次cold当然就 是to turn off了，又因为ask sb to do sth（叫某 人做某事），所以填to turn off.
• 6. nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了， 只能填表示约数的nearly（差不多） 了。
是问the waiter.
12
on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap， invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put
all that dancing.
14
• Last year my mother （11） ______ her birthday party in a restaurant ， （12） ______ it is pleasanter and （13） ______ at home. When it is my birthda y， I am going to invite my friends and h ave a party in the garden. I will hang pret ty lights （14） ______ the trees and we will grill our foo d in the garden and dance （15） ______ the grass.
• 5. to turn.上文hot时是turn on，这次cold当然就 是to turn off了，又因为ask sb to do sth（叫某 人做某事），所以填to turn off.
• 6. nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了， 只能填表示约数的nearly（差不多） 了。
是问the waiter.
12
on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap， invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put
2023年中考英语 单选 答题技巧及必考易错题 课件(共21张PPT)
A. hundred B. hundreds C.hundred of D. hundreds of
( )12 The classroom was a real mess. I decided____B____.
A. clean it up
B. to clean it up
C. clean up it D. to clean up it
()27. Why not___C___your teacher for help when you can't finish__
__it by yourself?
A. ask: write B. to ask: writing
C. ask:writing D.
asking: write
( )28.一____A____did you tell him about the news?
ard. A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. speak
( )25. —Look! Some girls are dancing in the playground.
—Yes. They want to_____C___ money for poor students.
by________.
A. him…his…himself
B. her…her…itself
C. her…his…myself
D. him…her…herself
( )11. Our summer holiday is coming. Two__A___students in our s
chool are going to the beach.
A.go fishing
最新《 中考英语》解题指导(单项选择+完形+阅读+词性转化+短文填空+作文)PPT课件(共48张)
3.I'll go fishing with my father tomorrow.But if it _______,I'll stay at home and help my mother with housework.（2014广元） A. will rain B.is raining C. rains 考点：主将从现
重点：时态标志词
被动语态
1.English is widely ________in the world ,So we must learn it well. （2012广元） A. spoken B.speaks C.speaking 2.---Why didn't you go to her 40th birthday party? ----Because I________invited. （2013广元） A. wasn't B.didn't C.weren't 3.Our city is very clean and beautiful because the streets ________every day. （2014广元） A.clean B.are cleaned C.are cleaning 重点：时态+语态
状语从句
1.-----how do you like to spend this long summer vacation? -----I'll get a part-time job if I ________ a chance（2012广元） A. have B. had C. will have 2.If he _______fail in tomorrow's exam,his parents will take him to Tibet for a vacation.（2013广元） A. won't B. isn't C. doesn't
中考英语专题复习语法填空训练课件(共23张PPT)
Teaching objectives
1. To learn to use adj. and adv. 2. To pay attention to the analysis of changes in the shape of the word. 3. To make clear the part of speech.
名词做主语
注意词性转换
You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 3 choice (choose) is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 4 ___________ (difference) foods, you’re different more likely to get what your body needs.
兼类词
祈使句常用
ask sb. to do
to stop we should ask our government 8 ________ (stop) the pollution from the factories. Let’s (让我们) act now from everything 9 ____ to save our environment. 10 ______ Don’t (不要) let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 祈使句常用
并列连词
并列连词
注意词性转换
2 Drink water 7 and (连词) milk often. When you are really 8 thirsty , (thirst) cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium (钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great kind of this mineral (矿物质).
1. To learn to use adj. and adv. 2. To pay attention to the analysis of changes in the shape of the word. 3. To make clear the part of speech.
名词做主语
注意词性转换
You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 3 choice (choose) is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 4 ___________ (difference) foods, you’re different more likely to get what your body needs.
兼类词
祈使句常用
ask sb. to do
to stop we should ask our government 8 ________ (stop) the pollution from the factories. Let’s (让我们) act now from everything 9 ____ to save our environment. 10 ______ Don’t (不要) let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 祈使句常用
并列连词
并列连词
注意词性转换
2 Drink water 7 and (连词) milk often. When you are really 8 thirsty , (thirst) cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium (钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great kind of this mineral (矿物质).
中考(人教版)英语复习题型突破课件 题型一 单项填空
际含义为“是”。因此此题应选B。
⑤分类排除法：根据题干提供的信息，或根据选项的特点将其分类从 而缩小选择范围，然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验，辨别真伪 。 •The girl asked the teacher______. A.what does the museum looks like B.what did the museum look like C.what the museum looks like D.what the museum looked like 此题主要考查宾语从句中的语序及时态的对应关系。主句是过去时， 从句也应该用过去时，排除A和C。宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序， 排除B，所以此题选D。
3.单项填空题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、 冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种 不同的从句及交际用语。 4.要做好单项填空题，首先要熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、 语法等方面的基础知识。其次还应该了解一些解题技巧，提高解题的 综合能力。
解题技巧
•He hardly hurt himself in the accident，______？
A.doesn’t he
B.didn’t he C.did he
D.does he
该题中hardly与hurt是起关键作用的词。在反意疑问句中，凡陈述部分
含有hardly，never，little，few等否定意义的词时，附加疑问句部分用
确找出答案。
•—He isn’t a teacher，is he？
—______.He works in a hospital.
A.Yes，he is
B.No，he isn’t
C.Yes，he isn’t
中考英语完形填空解题技巧专题复习PPT学习教案
√ 5:30”.
45. A. umbrella B. home C. watch
“When fish are hungry, they will bite(咬)
( 43 ) anything.” 43. A. never B. hardly
√C. almost
第11页/共19页
形容词感情色彩+联系上下文
情感态度：较难题。其中分为三种情感： (1) 正情感：happy amazing等 (2)零情感：fast slow surprising等 (3) 负情感：sad failure等
第12页/共19页
...”oh,my God!”My wife rushed in angrily.I looked my son, and his small face was filled with ________
√ A.happiness B.hope C.fear
【C】解析：联系上文打翻颜料的突发事
件（不好的）使得“my wife rushed in
angrily（我妻子生气地冲了出来）”可知此
处儿子的情绪是出现了“C.fear 恐惧，害
怕”。
第13页/共19页
Tips to Cloze Tests:
1．注重首、尾句，注意人称，时态。 2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3．重要的转折，并列连词一定要谨慎。 4．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或
本部分所需时间约为5-7分钟左右。
第3页/业答案
2.各个小组根据导学案的答案解析 完成相应练习，总结文章类型及 解题技巧
3.各个小组各派一名同学将文章类 型及解题技巧书写至黑板上
第4页/共19页
完形填空试题的选文特点
45. A. umbrella B. home C. watch
“When fish are hungry, they will bite(咬)
( 43 ) anything.” 43. A. never B. hardly
√C. almost
第11页/共19页
形容词感情色彩+联系上下文
情感态度：较难题。其中分为三种情感： (1) 正情感：happy amazing等 (2)零情感：fast slow surprising等 (3) 负情感：sad failure等
第12页/共19页
...”oh,my God!”My wife rushed in angrily.I looked my son, and his small face was filled with ________
√ A.happiness B.hope C.fear
【C】解析：联系上文打翻颜料的突发事
件（不好的）使得“my wife rushed in
angrily（我妻子生气地冲了出来）”可知此
处儿子的情绪是出现了“C.fear 恐惧，害
怕”。
第13页/共19页
Tips to Cloze Tests:
1．注重首、尾句，注意人称，时态。 2．克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3．重要的转折，并列连词一定要谨慎。 4．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或
本部分所需时间约为5-7分钟左右。
第3页/业答案
2.各个小组根据导学案的答案解析 完成相应练习，总结文章类型及 解题技巧
3.各个小组各派一名同学将文章类 型及解题技巧书写至黑板上
第4页/共19页
完形填空试题的选文特点
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