2010中考英语复习课本知识整理九年级Units 5-6
中考备考第一轮教材梳理 新目标九年级 Units 5-6
4. It takes some time to do sth. 做某事花费一些时间。
5. ... was invented in +时间 ……是在……(时候)发明的。
6. ... was invented by... ……是由……发明的。
C. living D. alive
(2019 江苏常州)
解析：前文“吉姆正在看足球比赛”提示用
形容词live表示“直播的”，构成短语live on
TV，和下文“尽管他不在现场，但他仍然可
C. meeting
D. to meeting (2019 湖北鄂州)
2) Lily enjoys ___C___ a film at the weekend. (2019 广西柳州)
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
3. everyday/every day
everyday adj. 每天的; 日常的 用来修饰名词
【语境运用】单项选择。
1) —Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob.
He is so noisy.
—Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid
___C___ him. He sits next to you.
A. meet
B. to meet
1. glass n. 玻璃 【归纳】
u.n. 玻璃 a piece of glass 一块玻璃
glass c.n. 玻璃杯 a glass of wine 一杯葡萄酒
pl. 眼镜 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
中考英语复习Book 9 Units 5-6
fingers
│ 基础过关
► 句型专练 Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词 1. 那个年轻人也许是在跑步锻炼。 The young man could be________ ____ __________. running for exercise 2. 当地一家动物园的主管说昨天有一只熊逃出了动物园。 The________ of the local zoo said that a director escaped bear________ from _____ the zoo yesterday. 3. 多一个人，多一份力量。 lift a small stone One finger cannot____ ___ ______ _______. 4. 外面肯定正发生着不寻常的事情。 must be something unusual happening There _______ ____ __________ ________ __________ outside.
│ 考点突破
(4)could 用于提出建议。 —I'd like to help kids with their English. —You could volunteer in an after-school study program. “我愿意帮孩子们学习英语。” “你可以在课外学习班做义工。”
│ 基础过关
Ⅱ. 从方框内选词，并用其适当形式填空
noise happy worry catch honest 1. Maria is unhappy because of too many family rules. ________
2. His parents are always ________ about his health. worried 3. The policeman ________ the thief just now. caught dishonest 4. Nobody believes Tony, because he is a __________ boy. 5. When class is over, the students will get ________. noisy
中考英语讲义 九年级全册Units 5-6
考点2 For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known__for their tea. 例如，安溪和杭州以它们的茶而远近闻名。(Unit 5 P34) 【点拨e famous for。 【辨析】 be known for，be known as与be known to (考点讲解详见P74～P75考点4关于famous的相关短语的用法)
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谈论发明物的历史 4.—When was the zipper invented? 拉链是什么时候发明的？ —It was invented in 1893. 它是1893年发明的。
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5.—Who was it invented by? 它是谁发明的？ —It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. 它是惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。 6.—What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for? 这个热冰激凌勺子是用来做什么的？ —It's used for serving really cold ice-cream. 它是用来盛很凉的冰激凌的。
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9. take place 发生；出现 10. without doubt 毫无疑问；的确 11. translate ...into ... 把……译成…… 12. all of a sudden 突然；猛地 13. by mistake 错误地；无意中 14. divide ...into 把……分开 15. not only ...but also ... 不但……而且…… 16. look up to 钦佩；仰慕
九年级unit5-6复习提纲
coin硬币fork餐叉blouse女衬衫silver银子glass玻璃cotton棉steel钢铁heat热lively生动的fair展览会grass草leaf-leaves叶子produce生产product产品widely广泛地local当地的scissors剪刀mobile phone手机everyday每日的every day每一天boss老板surface表面material材料traffic交通cap帽子glove手套international国际的its它的form形式balloon气球重点短语be made of由…制成（可）be made from由…制成（不）be made by由某人制作be made into被做成…be famous for=be known for因…而著名be famous as作为…出名all over the world全世界be good for对…有好处as far as I know据我所知no matter无论even though即使avoid +v-ing 避免做…by hand用手工turn into变成send out放出in trouble处在困境中be covered with被覆盖rise into上升according to根据重点句型What’s your pencil made of?你的铅笔是由什么制造的？It’s made of wood. 它是木制的。
Where was it made? 它是在哪制造的？It was made in Shanghai.它是在上海制造的。
It takes several weeks to complete everything. 要花费几个星期完成所有的事情。
作文范文中国剪纸Paper cutting is a great traditional art in China. It has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper cutting is made of red paper. The paper is usually folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Exercise填空1. This is the book ___________(write) by Mo Yan.2. We should try our best to avoid ____________(make) the same mistake.3. My sister, Helen, is good at ____________(play) volleyball.4. I have a cat. _________(it) name is Kitty.5. You’d better wash your hand before __________(have) dinner.6. It took me two hours _____________(complete) my homework yesterday.7. Paper ___________(cut) has been around for about 1,500 years.8. These are _____________(history) stories.9. You should cut the paper ____________ scissors.10. The river is covered ___________ ice in winter.11. The handbag was made ___________ hand.12. Cheese is made __________ milk.13. Guangzhou is famous __________ delicious food.14. __________ fact, we can’t finish the work on time.单项选择( )15. _____ I know, he is an honest man.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As well asD. As far as( )16. Water _________ ice when the temperature is below zero.A. turns onB. turns offC. turns intoD. turns down( )17. I saw some _____ and ______ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen, EnglishmenB. Germans, EnglishmansC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germany, English( )18. I think _____ good to study with a group.A. thatB. itC. itsD. itself( )19. Many trees ______ on the streets every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. are plantedD. were planted( )20. English _____ in Canada. A. speaks B. speaking C. are spoken D. is spokenstyle风格website网站list列表mention提到nearly差不多boil煮沸remain保留smell气味，闻起来trade贸易fridge冰箱low低的，降低lock锁earthquake地震bell铃sour酸的customer顾客hero英雄重点短语think of想出来think about考虑with pleasure愿意效劳in our daily lives在我们日常生活中have a point有道理by accident偶然take place发生without doubt毫无疑问encourage sb. to鼓励某人做某事look up to 仰慕It is said that+句子据说It is believed that+句子人们认为fall into落入some time一段时间not…until直到…才at a low price低价advise sb. to do建议某人做某事translate into翻译成all of a sudden突然salty enough足够咸by mistake错误地be born in 出生于divide into分成at the same time同时stop sb. from +v-ing 阻止某人做某事not only… but also 不但…而且the number of(单数)…的数量 a number of(复数) 许多重点句型When was the telephone invented? 电话是什么时候发明的？I think it was invented in 1876. 我认为它是在1876年发明的。
直通中考英语复习之九年级Units 5~6
_____m__a_d_e_i_n_____China.他发现了一件有趣的事情，在当地的商店里，很多的产
品是中国制造的。
4. As far as I know 被人们在杭州种植。
，tea __i_s_p_la_n_t_e_d___by people in Hangzhou.据我所知，茶
5._A__c_co_r_d_i_n_g_t_o_ Chinese history ， sky lanterns were first __u_s_e_d__b_y____Zhuge
►look up to 【典例在线】 They look up to him for his knowledge.他们因为他学识渊博而钦佩他。 The girl is so short that she has to look up to her elder sister.这个女孩个子太矮，只 好仰着头看她的姐姐。 We look up to him as a hero.我们把他尊为英雄。 【拓展精析】 look up to意为“钦佩；仰慕”，相当于admire。 look up to还可意为“仰起头看……”。
►remain 【典例在线】 A few pears remain on the tree.树上还留有几个梨子。 The room remains cool all summer.这个房间整个夏天都保持凉爽。 【精析拓展】 remain作不及物动词，意为“留下；剩余”。 remain还可作连系动词，意为“保持不变；仍是”，后接形容词，名词，动词 -ing形式或介词短语作表语。
重点句型
11.Different writers ___t_r_a_n_s_la_t_e_d_the book ___in_t_o__different languages.不同的作家把 这本书翻译成了不同的语言。 12.Dr. Naismith ___d_iv_i_d_e_d__the men in his class ___in_t_o___two teams.奈史密斯博士将 他班里的男生分成两队。 13.They need to __s_t_o_p_____the competing team__f_ro_m__g_e_t_ti_n_g_ the ball into their own basket.他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到球投进他们自己的球篮 里。 14.These stars encourage young people _t_o_w_o_r_k__h_a_r_d___to __a_c_h_ie_v_e__their dreams.这 些明星激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力学习。
中考英语教材知识人教版九年级(全) Units 5-6
考点1
考点2
考 点考点3 1
考点4
考点5
满考分点 点 拨
考向1：avoid可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的发生。如： I think she is avoiding the fact. 我想她在逃避事实。
考向2：avoid后接名词/代词/动名词作宾语，但是不能接 不定式作宾语。如：He avoided answering my questions. 他对 我的问题避而不答。
补充词块
重点句型
语法
9. product 10. lively; alive 11. pleasure; pleasant; pleased 12. translation; translator 13. dividing; division 14. completing 15. suddenly 16. smelled/smelt 17. trader
1. 一般现在时的被动语态(见本书P187) 2. 一般过去时的被动语态(见本书P187)
语法
熟
1. silver
词
(adj.)银色的 (n.)银；银器；银币
生
如： Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.许多新
义
的闪闪发光的银币掉了出来。(2018北部湾阅读C)
教材词块自主测 熟词生义 练讲重难点 说明词汇攻关
词形词块 拓展
补充词块
重点句型
语法
教材词块自主测
1. chopsticks 2. leaves 3. French 4. postmen 5. daily 6. national 7. musical; musician 8. heroes
(人教版)中考英语总复习夯实基础：九年级 Units 5～6(76页)
3．People grow tea in Hangzhou. 在杭州，人们种植 茶叶。 Tea is grown( by people) in Hangzhou.在杭州，茶叶 被(人们)种植。(Unit 5)
【考点透析】 第一句为主动语态，第二句为被动 语态。主动语态的句子改为被动语态时由 by 引出动作 的执行者。 The police took the sick boy to hospital yesterday.→The sick boy was taken to hospital by the police yesterday.
(2)teach sb. to do sth.
教某人做某事
The man teaches the children to swim on the weekend. 这个人周末教孩子们游泳。
7．Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 许多年轻人钦佩这 些篮球英雄，想要变得像他们一样。(Unit 6)
Maybe she has returned by now. 或许现在她已经回来了。 I'll be here by five o'clock this afternoon. 我最迟在今天下午 5 点前到这里。
(2)表示位置 意为“在„„旁边；靠近”，分别相 当于 beside 和 near。 Come and sit by me. 房子坐落在河边。 过来坐在我身旁。 The house stands by the side of the river.
类别 重 点 短 语 记 忆
新课标要求 9．fall into 落入；陷入 10．take place 发生；出现 11．without doubt 的确；毫无疑问 12．by accident 偶然；意外地 13．all of a sudden 突然；猛地 14．by mistake 错误地 15．divide... into 把„„分开 16．look up to 钦佩；仰慕
【人教版】中考英语总复习九年级全册Unit5-6
中考英语总复习资料第16讲九年级英语Units 5--6一、重点词汇1．leaf(n.)→(复数)叶子2．produce(v.)→(n.)产品3．widely(adv.)→(adj.)广泛的；宽广的4．France(n.)→(n.)法语5．Germany(n.)→(n.&adj.)德语；德国(人)的6．competitor(n.)→(n.)竞赛7．lively(adj.)→(v.)生活8．pleasure(n.)→(adj.)高兴的；愉悦的9．day(n.)→(adj.)每日的10．accident(n.)→(adj.)意外的；偶然的11．translate(v.)→(n.)翻译12．sudden(adj.)→(adv.)突然地13．popularity(n.)→(adj.)受欢迎的14．music(n.)→(adj.)音乐的；有音乐天赋的15．hero(n.)→(复数)二、重点短语1．以……闻名；为人知晓2．不论；无论3．据我所知4．有道理的5．偶然；意外地6．发生；出现7．毫无疑问8．突然；猛地9．错误地；无意中10．..把……分开11．..不但……而且……12．钦佩；仰慕13．.鼓励某人做某事三、重点句型1．这些衬衫是由什么制成的？the shirts of？2．当叶子成熟时，它们被手工采摘然后被送去加工。
When the leaves are ，they and thenfor processing.3．中国因茶而出名。
China is tea.4．拉链是什么时候被发明的？the zipper ？5．热冰淇淋勺子是用来做什么的？is the hot ice-cream scoop for？6．薯片是被无意中发明的。
Potato chips ．7．人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
It is that the first basketball game in history on December 21，1891. 8．NBA中包括中国球员在内的外国球员数量有所增加。
九年级全册Units5-6(讲义)(学生版)
目录一、复习目标................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
二、考点梳理................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
考点1 What are the shirts made of?这些衬衫是什么做的？(九年级全册Unit5 P33) (2)❆be made of/from/into/in/by辨析 (2)考点2 For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如，安溪和杭州就以出产茶叶而广为人知。
（九年级Unit5 P34） (3)❆be known as/for/to辨析 (3)考点3 The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.泥人通常是可爱的孩子或中国童话故事或历史故事中的活泼可爱的人物形象。
(九年级全册Unit5 P38) (3)❆ live,alive,lively与living辨析 (3)考点4 Hobbies can bring pleasure and knowledge. 爱好可以带来愉悦和知识。
(九年级全册Unit6 P42) (3)❆pleasure,pleased,please与pleasant辨析 (3)考点5 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说有一位叫做神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
九年级 Units 5～6
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
考点训练
宇轩图书
【妙辨异同】 too much，much too与too many (1)too much意为“太多”，可以修饰不可数名词，作定 作状语，表示“太多”。 (2)much too只能作副词，修饰形容词或副词，表示“十 分；非常”。
语；也可单独使用，作主语、宾语或表语；还可作副词，
prefer＝like...better意为“更喜欢”
复习目标导航 考点完全攻略 考点训练
宇轩图书
I prefer bananas to apples. 与苹果相比，我更喜欢香蕉。
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
考点训练
宇轩图书
【归纳拓展】 prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.同义句
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
考点训练
宇轩图书
(2)though的用法：
①副词，用于口语中，相当于 however ，意为 “ 尽管如
此；然而”，放在句末。
She promised to phone. I heard nothing，though.
她答应要打电话来，但我没听到回信儿。
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
考点训练
宇轩图书
类别 重 点 短 语记 忆
新课标要求 8．on display 展览；陈列 9．suit sb. (fine) (口语)(很)合某人的意； 对某人(很)合适 10．to be honest (作插入语)老实说；说 实在的 11．be bad for 对„„有害 12．stay away from 与„„保持距离 13．be in agreement 意见一致
九年级(全)Units5至6
九年级(全)Units 5至6直击中考考点考点精析考点一It must belong to carla. 这一定是卡拉的。
（P34）belong to的用法【观察思考】China belongs to the Third World.中国属于第三世界。
【用法归纳】belong to意为“属于……；是什么的成员”，belong是不及物动词，这是一个“动词+介词”构成的词组，表示主语属于to之后的成分。
辨析belong to 与havebelong to是“属于”，而have是“拥有”。
如：The new bike belongs to Mary.这辆新自行车是玛丽的。
Mary has a new bike.玛丽有一辆新自行车。
belong to 是物作主语，强调某物属于谁；have 是人作主语，强调某人拥有某物。
belong to 不用于进行时，也没有被动语态。
考点二Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. 别让昨天占用太多今天的时间。
（P39）use up 的用法【观察思考】—What will happen if I use up all my confidence in the contest? 竞赛中如果我失去了信心会怎么样？—If you use it up, you can think about the love from your relatives and friends. 如果你失去了信心，你可以想想亲朋好友（对你）的关爱。
【用法归纳】use up为固定短语，意为“用完；用光；耗尽”。
use up=run out of 用完；用尽use up是动词与副词构成的短语，遇到代词（如it/them等）作宾语时，把宾语放在短语中间，如：use it up。
“动词+up”的短语小结stay up 熬夜give up 放弃clean up 打扫，清理open up 开放，开阔pick up 捡起，搭载某人wake up 唤醒，醒来end up 结束make up 组成hurry up 加快，快点fix up 修理，安装think up= come up with 想出，提出set up 建立，创立考点三I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。
中考复习第十七节 九年级Unit 5~Unit 6课件资料
A.is used
B.are using
C.are used
D.have used
返回
英语
( C )5.Anne
to the party.She had a wonderful time
with us.
A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited
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英语
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell 4 he tasted the brown water.It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
自学指导(一)
看图复述课文内容
谢谢观看
故事发生的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、 经过和结果要复述清楚。
谢谢观看
自学指导(二)
谢谢观看 1、作者运用哪几种方法去刻画人物的形象？从文中找出具体句子进
行分析。并说说你是如何看待这两个人物的。 2、从这个故事中你懂得了什么道理？
陈尧咨（善射）
神态
忿然 笑而遣之
it may
.
—For two weeks.
A.keep
B.be borrowed
C.borrow
D.be kept
返回
英语
Unit 6 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), 1 by accident?Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5, 000 years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as 2 drink.One day Shen Nong 3 drinking water over an open fire.
九年级英语5-6知识点
Units5-6重要短语及句型I.短语Belong to at the picnic/have a picnic hair band go to the concert/ give a concert Make up the final exam drop in on sb=visit sb drop by drop behindIn the sky catch a bus make noises escape from dance to sing along with Paly different kinds of music remind sb of over the years be sure to doBe on display to be honest/honestly speaking suit sb fine get toghtherBe bad for stay away from be in agreement pretend to doII.句型Whose book is this? It must be Ming’s. It has her name on it.Whose French book is this? It could be Carol’s. She studies French.Whose guitar is this? It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.Whose I-shirt is this? It can’t be John’s. It is much too small for him.My friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun.Ome finger cannot lift a small stone.When an ant says”ocean”,he’s thinking about a small pool.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.Be careful of the person who does not talk and the dog that does not bark.You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be aslee[.Tell me an i\ll forget. Show me and I may not remember. Let me try and I will understand. Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today.He who would do great things should not attempt them all alone.I like music that I can dance to.I love singers who write their own music.It does have a few good features.Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world.Whatever you do , don’t miss this exhibition.I only eat food that tastes good.But I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried, like, French fries.Most people are in agreement that fruit and vegetables are good for health.Did you know that it’s been found in lab testing that some types of oil are bad for us?。
中考英语九年级 Units 5-6
九年级Units 5-6【中考目标聚焦】1.谈论what you used to be like2.一般现在时的被动语态的结构和用法【核心考点赏析】一. 重要词汇及短语1.be made of 由...制作/制造(看出材料)2. be made from由......制造/制成3.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)4. be produced in在......生产5. environmental protection环境保护6. be famous for sth. /doing sth 以......闻名;为人知晓= be known for7. be used for doing /to do sth. 被用于做...... 8. as far as I know据我所知9. pick by hand手工采摘10. turn... into… 把......变成......11. no matter what/where/who/which/when/how无论是什么/在哪里/是谁/是哪个/(些)/什么时候/怎样12.all over(around) the world全世界13.even though/ if即使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事15.everyday things日常用品16.find out 查明;弄清17.go on a vacation去度假18. such as+单词/短语例如19. send for发送;派人去请20.be covered with 被......覆盖21.put up 张贴,搭建，举起22.as symbols of作为......的象征23.by accident偶然;意外地24.by mistake 错误地25.divide into把…分成…26.be divided into… 被分成…… 27.take place发生（没有被动形式）28.all of a sudden=suddenly 突然;猛地29.look up to 仰慕30. translate…into… 把…….翻译成……二.重点句型1.For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.2.It seems that many people drink Chinese tea all over the world.3.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.4.It is said that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5.The fridge was sold at a low price.6.Potato chips were invented by mistake.7.Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to playhis new game.8.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made inChina.三. 同（近）、相似词或短语比较考点一辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造例：The desk is made__________ wood.The paper is made__________ wood. Wine is made __________ grapes.This kind of plane is made___________ China.考点二be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓 = be known for因...而闻名be famous as作为...而闻名= be known as作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous___________ china.China is famous_________ its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous__________a writer.考点三allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事be allowed to do sthallow doing sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me__________( use )the telephone.We were not allowed______________(talk) in class.They allowed___________ (smoke) in this room only.考点四辨析invent; find; find out; discoverinvent“发明”，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物例：Who___________( invent) the telephone?find“找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。
人教版英语中考一轮复习九年级Unit5-Unit6总结
9年级Unit5-Unit6知识点总结Unit5 总结考点一、语法：被动语态一、语态概述英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
Many people speak English. 主语people是动词speak的发出者。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
English is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。
二、被动语态的构成由“be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
不及物动词本身没有被动语态。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be 的变化表现出来的。
三、各种时态被动语态的构成1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋动词过去分词Cars are made by them.2.一般过去时：was／were＋动词过去分The MP3 was bought by my father.3.一般将来时的被动语态：will / shall / be going to +be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am, is , are + being +动词的过去分词5.含有情态动词的被动语态，情态动词＋be＋过去分词We can repair this watch in two days.→ This watch can be repaired in two days.四、主动语态变被动语态的方法主动语态变被动语态解题步骤：1. 划分句子成分，找宾语----即动作的承受者，把宾语变成主语（宾格变主格）2. 判断宾语的单复数----即be动词的单复数.3. 判断动词的时态----即be动词的时态.4. 修改谓语的形式----即原句动词改为过去分词5. 原句的主语变宾语----即改写成by+ 宾语（原主语）.例如：They make shoes in that factory. →Shoes are made by them.（宾变主，主变宾，谓动变成be done 形，人称、数、格随着变）五、被动语态的用法(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
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2010中考英语复习课本知识整理九年级Units 5-6【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1、be long to属于11、wear a suit穿西装2、listen to classical music听古典音乐12、make a movie拍电影3、at school上学、求学、在学校13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区4、go to the concert去听音乐会14、have fun玩耍、取闹5、have any/some idea知道have no idea不知道15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试16、late night深夜7、the final exam期末考试17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的8、because of因为18、be care of=look out当心、小心9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物19、pretend to do sth假装干…10、run for exercise跑步锻炼20、use up用完、用光21.expect to do sth.期望干……expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……22.catch up with追上，赶上23.different kinds of musi c各种不同的音乐24. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到……25.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干……26.on display展览，展出e and go来来往往28.can’t stand不能忍受29.feel sick感到恶心，不舒服30.to be honest说实话31.be lucky to do幸运的是……32.stay away from与……保持距离33.be in agreement意见一致（后跟短语、句子）34.be bad for对……有害II. 重要句型1、He could be running for exercise.他可能是跑步锻炼身体。
2、He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。
3、Why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？4.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
5.What does it remind you of？它使你想起了什么？6.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。
III. 重要语法 1.情态动词must, may , might, could, can’t表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形，【课文解析】重点单词1．belong v．属于The hair band might belong to Linda．这条发带可能属于琳达。
（1）belong to用作谓语时，主语通常是物。
无进行时态，亦不用于被动语态。
This car belongs to me．这辆车属于我。
(2)“belong +in／with／under"意为“应归入(类别、派别、范畴等)”Chemistry interests him．化学使他感兴趣。
The picture on the wall interested mc very much．墙上的那幅画使我很感兴趣。
(2)interest还可用作名词，意为“必趣，关注，爱好”，常用于结构take an interest in(=bc interested in) 对……感兴趣。
What are your interests? 你的爱好是什么?The boy takes an interest in insects．那个男孩对昆虫感兴趣。
思维拓展interesting和interested是由interest变化而来的两个形容词。
interesting意为“有趣的”，在句中既可作定语，也可作表语；interested意为“感兴趣的”，常用于be interested in结构。
意为“对……感兴趣”。
The movie is very interesting．那部电影很很有趣。
I like reading interesting stories.我喜欢有趣的故事。
He is not interested in English at all．他对英语一点也不感必趣。
【中考连线】①Some of my classmates _________cartoons documentaries．A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．1ike；better D．1ike；less②Did you know whom the book_______?A．was belonged to B．was belonging to C．belonged to D．belongs to③一Tom prefers ________ to________．一Let's ask him to take part in our Dancing Club!A．singing；dancing B．dancing；singing C．dancing sing D．to sing；dance④I have lost my________ in chemistry．A．interest B．interests C ．interesting D．interested答案：A点拨：由于cartoons和documentaries是名词，可以排除B；而C、D两项有语法错误；prefer．．．to…意思是“比起…一来更喜欢”··””，因此选A。
答案：C点拨：本题考查belong to的用法。
它既无被动语态，也不用于进行时态，故可排除A、B；主句的时态为一般过去时，从句也应用过去时。
答案：B点拨：prefer doing sth．to doing sth．意为“比起做……而更喜欢做……”。
由下句“让我们请他参加我们的舞蹈俱乐部吧!”可知“汤姆比较喜欢跳舞”。
答案：A点拨：空格中应填入宾语，所以应使用名词，才排除C、D两项；interest表示“某一方面的兴趣”时为不可教名词，故填interest。
重点短语1．use up用完；用光；耗尽Don't use up hot water．别把热水都用完了。
use up意为“用完；用光；耗尽”，是由。
动词+副词”构成的动词短语，如果代词作宾语，须放在use和up中间。
类似的短语还有eat up "吃光”，drink up "喝光”等。
We have used up the money．我们已经把饯用光了。
As he was very hungry he ate it up．由于非常饿，他把它吃光了。
2．remind of提醒：使记起This movie reminds me of Jackie Chan．这部影片使我想起了成龙。
思维拓展remind为动词，意为“使(某人)想起”，其常见结构有：(1)remind sb．of sth．使某人想起某事The pictures remind me of my school days．这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。
(2)remind sb ．to do sth．提醒某人做某事Please remind me to answer that letter．请提醒我回复那封信。
(3)remind +that从句I remind him that he must go home before dark．我提醒他必须在天黑之前回家。
3．on display展览；陈列Let's go to the museum．There are lots of things on display．让我们去博物馆吧，有许多东西在展览。
on display是介词短语，意为“展览，展出”，与这个短语意思相同的是on show，它们在句中可以作表语，也可以作定语。
作定语时，要放在被修饰的名词之后。
Some of the pictures on display／on show were drawn by Qi Baishi．这些展出的画中有一些是齐白石画的。
Many old things arc on display these days．这些天有许多古董在展出。
4．stay away from与……保持距离Kids should stay away from fire．小孩子应该远离火。
stay away from意为“避开，与……保持距离”，其同义短语为keep away from，其中away from意为“远离，离开”。
考点句型1．It must belong to Carla．它一定是属于卡拉的。
must是情态动词，在本句中表不推测，意为”一定”，而不能译为“必须”。
must表推测时只能用于肯定句，如果与be连用，表示“必定……无误”，用于很有把握的推测、判断，其肯定程度比其他词大得多。
The boy in the hat must be Li Lei.戴帽子的那个男孩一定是李雷。
You must win if you do your best．如果你尽力了，你一定会赢。
表示推测的其他情态动词：(1)could从形式上看是can的过去式，表示过去有能力及过去存在的可能性，表示推测意义，意为“可能”，多用于否定句和疑问句。
She asked if she could keep the book for another two days．她问那本书她是否可以再借两天。
He couldn't go that day．那天他不能去。
3．Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese photographers in the world today…．如今艾米·金是世界上最著名的中国摄影师之一。
……在本句中，one of the best—known Chinese photographers意为“最著名的中国摄影师之一”，其结构为：one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，其中的名词必须用复数形式。
Miss Li is one of the most popular teachers in our schoo1．李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。