课堂新坐标高中英语译林必修5单元综合测评1 含解析

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高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五:Unit 1 Getting along with others 单元过关检测(一)含答案

高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五:Unit 1 Getting along with others 单元过关检测(一)含答案

单元过关检测(一)(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWords pour into the English language all the time.New ones pop up continually in newspapers,television,radio,and recently,the World Wide Web.They are added to the tens of thousands already in existence.An educated native speaker of English—whether from the U.S.,Britain,Australia,or any country where English is the main language of communication—knows at least 30,000,which is only a part of the overall number that exist.Around 20,000 words are learnt by English native speakers by the age of 13.Ideally,students of English need this number of words in order to write or talk about the various topics they might need to discuss.But which words should people know? This changes constantly as fresh topics become newsworthy,and produce new lexical items (words,groups of words,or words with new meanings).Students of English need to learn these new additions to the language,and also get an explanation of what they mean.A good way to do this is to consult an online dictionary.But for people who do not have access to the World Wide Web,the lexicographers and publishers of the dictionaries have created this New Words supplement to help students with these new words.Words come into the language in three major ways.First,they may enter English as loanwords,words taken into English from another language,or sometimes from a regional dialect or another variety of English.English has accepted words from many different languages.Second,new words can be created by word formation,when words are formed by taking existing words,or pieces of words,and putting them together to make new ones (for example,chat room or change management).Third,new words can come from layering(分层),when an existing word splits into more than one meaning.This results in polysemy.1.An educated Australian probably knows ________words to communicate and show their opinions freely.A.at least 20,000B.less than 20,000C.at least 5,000D.at least 30,000D解析:细节理解题。

课堂新坐标高中英语江苏译林必修5单元综合测评2 含解析

课堂新坐标高中英语江苏译林必修5单元综合测评2 含解析

单元综合测评(二)Unit 2The environment(时间:100分钟;满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—What do you think of the girl?—Not only ________ hard but ________ very charming.A.does she work;is she B.she works;she isC.does she work;she is D.she works;is she2.________ a certain doubt among the people about the practical value of the project.A.It has B.They haveC.It remains D.There remains3.A good advertisement should ________ the consumers and direct their attention to the product.A.absorb B.attachC.call D.attract4.(2013·江苏高考)I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you.________ the party on July 1st,I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response toC.In view of D.With regard to5.I immediately ________ Alice in the crowd.A.picked up B.picked outC.ran out D.let off6.More and more people are signing up for yoga classes nowadays,________advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A.taking B.takenC.having taken D.having been taken7.—Look,here comes your dream girl.Invite her to dance.—________ What if she refuses me?A.I don't know. B.Why me?C.With pleasure. D.So what?8.This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.division B.areaC.range D.circle9.—Why did you give the waitress a gift?—To show my ________ for her good service.A.affection B.appreciationC.motivation D.application10.Mike has put on so much weight this year that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure.A.let out B.give awayC.bring in D.make up11.Several projects are ________ to help those poor college students to finish their education.A.in the way B.on the wayC.under way D.by the way12.I would appreciate ________ very much if you could send me a few copies of the mechanic design of your new model.A.it B.thatC.this D.you13.—Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn't he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is,he is ________ about his appearance.A.special B.curiousC.particular D.serious14.The boy was so ________ in his games that he even didn't notice me approach him.A.attracted B.absorbedC.drawn D.concentrated15.Male and female students are quite different from each other ________ the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline.A.with regard to B.in the light ofC.in addition to D.on account ofⅡ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)At 8:30 on a busy morning of one day,an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9 : 30.The nurse had him take a __16__ in the waiting area,__17__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __18__ someone would be able to see him.I saw him __19__ his watch and decided,since I was __20__ busy —mypatient didn't __21__ at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound,I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he __22__ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his __23__.He told me that she had been __24__ for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be __25__ if he was a bit late.He replied that she __26__ knew who he was and that she had not been able to __27__ him for five years.I was __28__,and asked him,“And you __29__ go every morning,even though she doesn't know who you are?”He smiled and said,“She doesn't know me,but I know who she is.”I had to hold back __30__ as he left.Now I __31__ that in marriages,true love is __32__ of all that is.The happiest people don't __33__ have the best of everything;they just __34__ the best of everything they have.__35__isn't about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.16. A.breath B.testC.seat D.walk17.A.persuading B.tellingC.understanding D.promising18. A.if B.afterC.since D.before19.A.looking at B.fixing upC.taking off D.glaring at20.A.very B.alsoC.not D.seldom21.A.go away B.see off C.come on D.turn up 22.A.happened B.forgot C.pretended D.needed 23.A.wife B.daughter C.mother D.sister 24.te B.there C.around D.well 25.A.worried B.lonely C.doubtful D.hungry 26.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already 27.A.believe B.answer C.recognize D.expect 28.A.moved B.surprised C.disappointed D.satisfied 29.A.still B.then C.thus D.only 30.A.curiosity B.judgment C.words D.tears 31.A.suggest B.realize C.hope D.predict 32.A.acceptance B.expression C.agreement D.exhibition 33.A.naturally B.completelyC.necessarily D.frequently34.A.learn B.makeC.favor D.try35.A.Adventure B.BeautyC.Trust D.Life【导学号:75790054】Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AMy years at Yale University provide me with some of the most sincere happiness I have ever experienced.The nostalgia,though,results from the thought of leaving this family and moving on to a different period of life.The relationships during my four years here are one of the most unforgettable aspects of my life.Yale has allowed me to create friendships with many that will undoubtedly be brilliant in our future society.Also,I am certain that Yale has offered me the opportunity to learn and share my faith with stly,the academic education I received here is remarkable.It is such an amazing opportunity to have the dedicated,cooperative and knowledgeable teachers that are present at our school.It seems like just a few days ago when I took my first steps onto campus,and now we seniors are approaching our final steps.The shyness as freshmen has now been transformed into confidence and maturity.I still remember walking down the halls,admiring the seniors for their calmness and strength.Looking back,I am sure that my experiences within this family were fantastic.I know that my memories of this school,whether they are the sporting events or the dances,will always be presentin my life.Thus,it is sad to be aware of the end of a happy four years.Leaving Yale will be difficult after all of the great memories I have gained from attending school here.Anyway,it is exciting to realize that as seniors,we are approaching an entirely new life,an entirely new opportunity.As for you underclassmen (大学低生级学生), cherish the moments that you spend on this campus,because they can become some of the most memorable times of your lives.36.The author believes Yale has offered him the following opportunities EXCEPT ________.A.to make friends with many excellent studentsB.to learn and share his faith with othersC.to make the academic education there remarkableD.to have dedicated,cooperative and knowledgeableteachers37.We can know from Paragraph 3 that the writer ________.A.has become confident and mature in the later semesters in Yale B.likes walking down the campus admiring those proud seniorsC.is regretful for not cherishing those happy moments in the school D.is unwilling to leave Yale because he misses his friends there38.The passage is probably ________.A.a report for an important conferenceB.a reminder of those good old daysC.a story about the writer's happy timeD.a speech at a graduation ceremonyBA typical lion tamer(驯兽师) in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip(鞭) and a chair.The whip gets all of the attention,but it's mostly for show.In reality,it's the chair that does the important work.When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face,the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time.With its focus divided,the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next.When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g.lose weight,start a business,travel more ) —only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best,the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information.The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things,and so we take less action,make less progress,and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn't have to be that way.Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face,remember this:All you need to do is focus on one thing.You just need to get started.Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people.If you have somewhere you want to go,something you want to accomplish,someone you want to become...take immediate action.If you're clear about where you want to go,the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.39.Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A.To trick the lion.B.To show off his skills.C.To get ready for a fight.D.To entertain the audience.40.In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A.They feel puzzled over choices.B.They hold on to the wrong things.C.They find it hard to make changes.D.They have to do something for show.41.What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.Tolerant.B.Doubtful.C.Respectful. D.Supportive.42.When the world is “waving a chair in your face”,you're advised to ________.A.wait for a better chanceB.break your old habitsC.make a quick decisionD.ask for clear guidanceCWindbreaks are barriers (屏障) formed by trees and other plants.Farmers plant these barriers around their fields,which help prevent the loss of soil and stop the wind from blowing soil away.They also keep the wind from damaging or destroying crops.Besides,extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood.Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain crops.For example,in parts of West Africa grain harvests were twenty percenthigher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without them.But here is something interesting about windbreaks.They seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around a field.If not,then the movement of air close to the ground will lift the soil.Then the soil will be blown away.For this reason,a windbreak works best if it contains only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants that would be needed to make a solid line.An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to 10 times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak.There should be at least two lines in each windbreak.One line should be large trees.The second line,right next to it,can be shorter trees or other plants with leaves.Locally grown trees and plants are considered the best choices for windbreaks.Trees reduce the damaging effects of wind and rain.Their roots help protect soil from being washed away.And trees can provide animals outdoors with shade from the sun.43.The advantages of building a windbreak are as follows EXCEPT ________.A.keeping the wind from destroying grain cropsB.increasing the production of grain harvestsC.providing humans with shade from the sunD.reducing the damaging effects of wind and rain44.The author thinks windbreaks are interesting because ________.A.the movement of air lifts the soilB.windbreaks allow some wind to pass throughC.large trees are lined with short onesD.windbreaks can stop the wind getting through45.If the trees grow to a height of 30 feet,the areas the windbreakcan protect are ________.A.100 square feet B.150 square feetC.240 square feet D.300 square feet46.What can be inferred from the text?A.Extra trees and plants can be cut down for wood.B.The environment is going from bad to worse.C.Trees and plants from abroad are the best for windbreaks.D.Windbreaks can contribute to agriculture harvests.DFor the last couple of weeks,I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me.My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project,I was confused to find that instead,I was feeling rather depressed.I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up.I had a relaxing bath,cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a light­hearted movie,but to_no_avail.It was only when I turned to meditation (沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!The very next day,I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve,even though it was raining heavily.Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again.To be honest,I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing,“I'm singing in the rain”,a song I used to sing when I was a child.I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain (限制) our own spirits,which only leads to depression and stress.Interestingly,it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels,but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors,relax completely,remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.47.The author felt depressed because she________.A.couldn't consume her waking hourB.had not seen a film for a long timeC.had not finished her work on timeD.had worked on an important project for too long48.The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to ________.A.take photosB.find a solution to the projectC.hop along the pathD.cheer herself up49.The underlined part “to no avail” in Pa ragraph 1 probably means “________”.A.unsuccessful B.unrelatedC.uninteresting D.unexpected50.In the author's opinion,________.A. a bath can make people relaxedB.depression is usually caused by hard workC.walking in a busy city centre harms people's healthD.adults should express their inner feelings freelyⅣ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第1单元综合测评英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第1单元综合测评英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第1单元综合测评英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________题号一二总分得分一、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Many times when children make a mistake,starting withbreaking a window while playing football or skipping classesand ending with stealing something or fighting with anotherchild,parents are always blamed by the society for nothaving known how to educate their offsprings(后代).The situationis not that easy to explain.Parents always look for the best interest of their childrenand many times they are ready to take measures only fortheir sake.They know their children are suffering when theyare forced to stay indoors or when they have no money,butthey have to teach them a lesson so that they won’t repeat the same mistakes over and over again.When a childrealizes that his father is talking seriously about him notbeing allowed to do something,he understands the seriousnessof his deeds and he knows he will think twice beforemaking the same mistake again.These are the cases of the responsible parents,who sufferwhen they see that their children are not happy but whoresist the temptation of forgiving them so easily so thatthey realize the gravity of their actions not only atpresent but also in the future.On the other hand there are parents who always findexcuses for their children’s behavior,who never consider theymake mistakes or if they just do what they call “childish”things.。

高中英语单元检测(一)牛津译林版必修5

高中英语单元检测(一)牛津译林版必修5

单元检测(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man doing?A.Offering a suggestion.B.Making a request.C.Asking for permission.2.When will the film begin?A. 7 : 15.B. 7 : 00. C . 6 : 45.3 .What does the woman think of her piano lessons?A.They are too boring.B.They are too easy.C.They are very rewarding.4 .What does the woman want the man to do?A.Make a call.B.Hang up.C.Get off the train.5 .Does the woman suggest baking the cakes for another ten minutes?A.Maybe . B .No. C .Certainly.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至8 题。

6 .Why does Linda ask her daddy to give her something?A.Because it will be cold soon.B.Because it is Linda 's birthday tomorrow.C.Because he has a lot of money.7 .What does Linda ' s father want to buy for her at first?A.A new coat.B.A new dictionary.C.A mobile phone.8 .What will the two speakers do this afternoon?A.Have dinner together.B.Buy a birthday cake.C.Go to the supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。

最新译林版高中英语必修五综合测试题及答案

最新译林版高中英语必修五综合测试题及答案

最新译林版高中英语必修五综合测试题及答案考生注意:1.本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第70题,共70题)、非选择题(第71题~第81题,共11题)两部分,共8页。

2.答卷前,考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。

3.本次考试时间120分钟,满分120分。

4.请在密封线内作答,保持试卷清洁完整。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t like the movie.B.The movie’s scenes are much better than its plot.C.The scenes and the plot of the movie are both good.2.When will the man see the manager?A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 11:00.3.What did the man do last night?A.He went to a party.B.He had a high fever.C.He took his roommate to the hospital.4.How will the woman get to Tokyo?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and employee.C.Host and guest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

译林牛津版高中英语教学(必修5)unit1测试题-单元测试.docx

译林牛津版高中英语教学(必修5)unit1测试题-单元测试.docx

Unit 1 Getting along with others第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空1.一At lunch time Fd like to have a chat with you.一_______ . Have what with me?A.I apologize.B. Pardon?C. I see.D. Forgive me.2.This book tells ______ l ife story of John Smith, who left _________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A.the;不填B. the; theC. a; theD. a;不填3.Don,t get upset一I was only ____A.amusingB. teasingC. pretendingD. cheating4.The shy girl felt _____ a nd uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher^s questions.A.amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused5.At first the institute refused to purchase(购买)the experiment instrument, but this decision was _____ changed.A. occasionallyB. consequentlyC. backwardsD. afterwards6.Lily" s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ______ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. finding D・ being found7.It was _____ o f you not to give others a ride in your new car.A. jealousB. unfairC. greedyD. mean& _______ i s no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. There9. Me Harris apologized ____ the children ____ the lady ______ what they had done.A. for; to; toB. to; to; forC. for; to; forD. to; for; for10・ Little Tom admitted ____ in the examination, _______ t he teacher his word that he wouldn^t do that again.A. to cheat; to giveB. cheating; keptC. having cheated; givingD. to have cheated; keeping11.Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a(n)___ for painting 一一she has won twonational prizes.A. abilityB. interestC. presentD. gift12.Lily regretted ______ to Mary" s birthday party last Sunday.A. not to go B・ not having been goingC・ not going D・ not to be going13.When the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami(海啸),the worst一ever natural disasters, happened, the people there _____ h eavy losses.A. receivedB. sufferedC. acceptedD. occurred14.1 have no desire other than to lead a quiet life, ______ from anxiety.A. absentB. separateC. freeD. short15. —I didn^t mean _____ my mother.一But talking to her like that meant _____ he匚A. hurting ; hurting B. to hurt; hurtingC. hurting; to hurtD. to hurt; to hurt第二节:完形填空Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the world' s attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and 16 the theme “ Water for Life ” .There are more than one billion people in the world who live without 17 drinking water The United Nations 18 to cut this number in half by 2015.Solving such a big problem seems like a(n) 19 challenge・ But everyone, —20 teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the 21 of her age around the world.Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work一22 discarded batteries which pollute wate匸In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how 23 in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.Haggerty learnt that 24 the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody cando it, because everyone 25 batteries, and it can make a big difference. ” With these words, she began to 26 awareness in her area.She 27 her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools 28 the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management 29 , she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made a(n) 30 video.Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made 31 progress.When asked 32 she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite 33 . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved! ”Every year the Gloria Barron Prize is 34 to young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in 35 the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.16. A. had B. gave C. wrote D. discussed17. A. enough B. safe C. much D. polluted1& A. asks B. orders C. hopes D・ ensures19. A. good B. strong C. important D. unreal20. A. especially B. sometimes C. even D. seldom21. A. boys B. others C. students D. grown-ups22. A. collecting B・ selling C. buying D. using23. A. things B. chemicals C. water D. air24. A. making B. recycling C. reducing D・ handling25. A. uses B. has C. throws D. needs26. A. tell B. increase C.spread D. inform27. A. talked to B. 1 istened to C. heard from D. thought about28. A. and B. besides C. as well as D. as good as29. A. officials B. workers C. clerks D. experts30. A. industrial B. agricultural C. scientific D. educational31. A. much B. no C. some D. little32. A. if B. how C. when D. why33. A. proud B. glad C. modest D. worried34. A. praises B. helps C. supports D. honors35. A. awarding B.saving C. serving D. favoring第二部分:阅读理解A ★Shanghai一Shanghai officials are welcoming a new national-water law that they say will help them protect the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai.The new law, which came into effect yesterday, updates a law enacted(颁彳|j)in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas, but didrft pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection.The previous law, for example, gave local authorities power over waterways in these areas, but dicing pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes. So, Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the river J s upper reaches, which feed into Shanghai, are maintained.The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways, said Zhang Jia-yi, director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau, on the bureau' s website commenting on law yesterday.Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient use of water sources and emphasizes the harmoniously皆)development of China" s population, its economy and environment.Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on companies and individuals that pollute the city" s water sources. The bureau sets up a special force to investigate^water pollution in March.So far this year, the bureau has published more than 3 million in fines on various polluters, Zhang said ・36.The best title for the news report should be _____ •A.A new Law Is BornB. A New Water Law to Protect RiversC. Is it Necessary to Protect the RiversD. Make Full Use of Water Sources37.The underlined phrase “ crack down on ” means _______ ・A.bring up carefullyB. speak highly ofC. deal with seriouslyD. destroy completely38.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The law in 1988 is suitable for the new requirements.B.The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang Rive匚C.A lot of polluting units have been fined this year.D.The new law and the old one are the same in protecting the environment.39.We can infer from the passage that ____ •A.the problem of protecting the water sources wasn't paid much attention toB.no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai.C.the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources.panies or individuals that polluted the water sources didn^t get fined.B ★★The winter holidays are a special time at the White House. Each year, about 44,000 peoplecome to see the holiday decorations or to attend holiday parties at the President" s home in Washington, DCI was able to attend a press preview of the holiday decorations recently, which was hosted by First Lady Laura Bush. This year" s theme for the decorations is "All Things Bright and Beautiful.v The decorations are all made of fresh flowers, garlands(花环and fruits. The flowers will have to be changed every few days to keep the look fresh.The main Christmas tree is in the Blue Room. It" s an foot fir tree一tall enough that the chan-delier(吊灯)had to be removed to make room for it. Fresh white M伽(百合),crystal garlands, and white lights decorate the White House Christmas tree. The room smells of pine and lilies.Mrs. Bush was asked whether she called the tree a holiday tree or a Christmas tree. “We know that Americans celebrate the season in a lot of different ways,” she said. “ We' II have a party and a reception here at the White House later during the month. But I think we" ve always called this the White House Christmas tree< ”Another centerpiece of the decorations each year is the gingerbread(姜饼屋),made by chiefThaddeus Dubois. “This is his second gingerbread house,v Mrs. Bush said. “And this year Dubois painstakingly^it!l. 辛勤地)made it special." The gingerbread house was made with 100 pounds of gingerbread, 150 pounds of white and dark chocolate, and clear, poured sugar windows.A strand of white lights inside the Gingerbread White House made it glow.40.Mrs. Bush chose “All Things Bright and Beautiful” as the theme for the decorations toA. highlight nature^ beautyB. show the great wealth of the familyC. express her love of the countryD. differ from other peopled ideas41.Which of the following can probably be used to describe the White House after the decorations?A. New and clean.B. Elegant^高贵的)and beautiful.C. Smelly and shaky.D. Luxurious^) and serious.42.The passage is mainly about _____ •.A.how Americans observe ChristmasB.decorating the White House for holidaysC.the differences between a holiday tree and a Christmas treeD.how to select a present for the White Housec ★★During recent years, floods and flash floods have caused billions of dollars in damage each yea匚They are among the most common and widespread of all natural disasters. Even more importantly, they" re No.l weather-related killer. A flood can happen anywhere along the Mississippi, in New England, even in the desert.The following are some fascinating facts about floods and flash floods.A flood (commonly called river flood) is high flow of water from a river or similar body of water, happening over a period of time too long to be considered a flash flood. Flooding is caused in many ways. Winter or spring rains, together with melting snows, can fill rivers too quickly. Heavy rains from hurricanes or other tropical(热带白勺)systems can also produce river flooding. The Mississippi River Flood of 1993 was caused by repeated heavy rain from thunderstorms over a period of weeks.Flash floods are quickly-rising floods which are usually the result of heavy rains over a short period of time, often only several hours or even less. They can also be caused by ice jams (冰塞)on rivers related to a winter or spring melting, or occasionally even a dam break. The constant influx (V匚集)of water finally caused a great overflow to begin, powerful enough to sweep vehicles away, roll big stones into roadways, uproot trees, level(夷平)buildings, and knock bridges down. The speed of the rising of water is the most frightening.Do remember: Move to higher ground and stay away from low areas during heavy rain. Stay out of flooded areas. Never allow children especially to play or walk in flowing water. Never drive your car into water of unknown depths.43.What is the best title for the passage?A. The power of floodsB. The damage of floodsC・ The occurrence of floods D. The facts about floods44.The last paragraph is mainly about _____ •A. flood safety tipsB. the reasons for floodsC. the waste water systemsD. the swift flood waters45.According to the passage, people are afraid of ____ most during flash floods.A. the constant influx of waterB. the sudden occurrence of flash floodsC. the quick rising waterD. the great damage of flash floods46.According to the passage, flash floods are _____ •A.great floods resulted from heavy rains in a short timeB.floods rising quickly from heavy rains in a short timeC.quickly-rising floods in a long timeD. floods happening over a long timeD ★★★In 1990 Peter Salovey Ph. D and John Mayer Ph. D coined the term Emotional Intelligence. Their research has opened many people' s eyes to the fact that EQ or emotional quotient holds the key to one" s happiness and well being, and helped us to realize that our emotional makeup can be so much more important than our mental, or what we refer to as IQ一intelligent quotient.IQ is essential for learning and mental development and EQ is much more important for happiness and success. Some time ago a study done in the United States proved that doctors who were impatient and did not exhibit much care towards their patients were more likely to be sued (起诉)for malpractice^BH), whereas doctors who were caring and attentive to their patients were less likely to be sued even if they made a critical mistake. A woman wrote to newspaper recently telling about her brother. He was apparently a genius but did not get along with people, quit every job he started, and eventually became a taxi driver. These are just a few examples of people with high IQ but low EQ.We have all known people who did not complete college, but who have become very successful in business. We call them street smart. We also know people who, on the whole, are positive, communicative, pleasant and supportive一these people enjoy a high level of EQ.Many people wish to improve their EQ for the purpose of becoming happier, more successful, and at the same time more balanced, individuals. The remarkable thing about EQ is that it can always, at any age, be improved, unlike IQ, which remains more or less fixed in adult life.Now psychologists start workshops focusing on showing people how to increase their EQ. This enables them to accomplish their dreams and desires, rid themselves of negative patterns andshows them that once they master their inner world, their outer world becomes much bette匚47.In the second paragraph, the author gives us two examples to show that ____ …A. doctors in the United States are often involved in casesB・ working as a taxi driver in the United States requires high EQC.those with high IQ are often engaged in the low-rank workD.those with low EQ have a harder time surviving in life48.Which of the following can" t be used to describe the people with a high level of EQ?A.They are positive, communicative, pleasant and supportive.B.They are optimistic and untroubled by difficulties.C.They are impatient and show little care towards others.D.They may be very successful in business.49.It can be inferred that predicting future successes, _____ ・A.a person' s brainpower might actually matter less than a person' s characterB.a person' s IQ might be more important than a person' s EQC.IQ plays an important role as well as EQD.both IQ and EQ are the key points that should be considered50.Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A.People with high IQ are likely to gain knowledge quickly.B.At work EQ gets you hired easily and IQ gets you promoted.C.Having a high IQ will help us in some ways but having a high EQ might help us even more.D.People" s EQ could be raised much more than their IQ.第三部分:写作第一节:对话填空。

必修五Unit 1 Getting along with others单元综合检测(有答案牛津译林版)

必修五Unit 1 Getting along with others单元综合检测(有答案牛津译林版)

必修五Unit 1 Getting along with others单元综合检测(有答案牛津译林版)必修五Unit 1 Getting along with others单元综合检测(有答案牛津译林版) (满分:100分;时间:100分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1.It is the boy,rather than his teachers,that ________ for what the boy had done. A.are to blame B.are to blamed C.is to blame D.is to be blamed 2.If I find someone who looks like the thief,my ________ reaction will be to tell the police. A.physical B.immediate C.sensitive D.sudden 3.I was late,________ that I missed the opening celebration. A.as a result B.as a result of C.with the result D.with a result 4.One headteacher went as far as employing a private detective to ________ parents suspected of lying. A.look into B.stay up C.focus on D.spy on 5.(2013•大同高二质检)Look,I got an A.The examiner ________ pleased with my performance. A.would be B.would have been C.must be D.must have been 6.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and ________ as a manager. A.ended up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off 7.You must ________ what the teacher explains in the class,or you will not be able to grasp the main points of the knowledge. A.pay attention on B.take notice of C.learn from D.focus on 8.I can't help________at his meanness.He again decided against________his old aunt. A.surprising;to save B.being surprised;helping C.to be surprised;saving D.to surprise;to help 9.However hungry I am,I never ________ to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A.seem B.want C.like D.feel like 10.Passengers are permitted ________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A.to carry B.carrying C.to be carried D.being carried 11.This special school accepts all disabled students,________educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms of 12.(2013•大连高二调研)The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A.expressing B.expressed C.to express D.to be expressed 13.―Have you been to the Great Wall? ―Perhaps not in my memory.________,it might have been during my early childhood. A.If any B.If ever C.If not D.If possible 14.Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ________ as a carpenter before. A.to work B.to be working C.to have worked D.to have been working 15.(2012•山东高考)―I don't know about you,but I'm sick and tired of this weather. ―________.I can't stand all this rain. A.I don't care B.It's hard to say C.So am I D.I hope not Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) When I began teaching in a university,I was invited to a workshop for new professors.I had __16__ a long time learning what to teach,but not learning how to __17__ it.Somehow,my university seemed to hope a weekend spent with experienced professors would __18__ for that.My colleagues presented wellcrafted lectures about the tools they used.I enjoyed their __19__,but do not remember a thing they said. At a coffee break during the lectures,finding myself __20__,I turned to a mathematics professor standing nearby.I asked him what his favorite teaching __21__ was.“A cup of coffee.”he said,“I talk too much and too fast in the classroom.Students sometimes have trouble __22__ me.So when I've said __23__ that I want my students to think about,I would __24__ and take a sip of coffee.It lets what I’ve just said sink in.” When we were called to the next talk,he put down his cup and I __25__ there was not a trace of coffee in it.“My doctor __26__ me to stop drinking coffee,”he explained.“So I have always useda(n)__27__ cup.”I decided to try his __28__ in my class. I tooka cup of coffee with me to my next class.It helped.My pauses,as I __29__ the coffee,not only gave my students __30__ to think about what I had said,but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next.I began to use my __31__ to look around the room to see how my students were reacting to what I had just said.When I saw their __32__ wander,I tried to bring them back.When I saw them puzzled over some concept that I thought I had __33__,I gave another example.My __34__ became less organized and less brilliant,but my students seemed to __35__ me better. 16.A.wasted B.cost C.killed D.spent 17.A.manage B.copy C.teach D.consider 18.A.put up B.build up C.take up D.make up 19.A.experiences B.plans C.presentations D.designs 20.A.alone B.absent C.lonely D.awkward 21.A.method B.material C.tool D.skill 22.A.following B.grasping C.seizing D.imitating 23.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 24.A.pretend B.stop C.prevent D.delay 25.A.observed B.noticed C.glared D.proved 26.A.suggested B.protected C.allowed D.advised 27.A.empty B.clear C.large D.false 28.A.discovery B.invention C.magic D.idea 29.A.dropped B.made C.drank D.changed 30.A.space B.time C.room D.schedule 31.A.chances B.pauses C.situations D.conditions 32.A.attention B.focus C.energy D.devotion 33.A.translated B.expected C.explained D.solved 34.A.speeches B.memories C.documents D.lectures 35.A.realize B.understand C.admit D.admire Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A (2013•安庆高二质检)Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh,and do things with.Surely,there are times when we need to be alone.We don't always want people around.But we would feel very lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same.Sometimes friends don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like eachother.Most of the time they will make_up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very sad.We miss them very much.But we can call them and write to them.It could be that we will even see them again.And we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town.Some parks are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places. There is more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don't.Why? It could be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares about you,you take better care of yourself. 36.The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A.become friends again after a quarrel B.put some special powder on the face C.invent something in order to cheat somebody D.put something together from several different things 37.From the passage we can learn that ________. A.no one in the world needs friends B.people always need friends around them C.having friends is one of the nicest things in the world D.it's nicer to have new friends than to have old friends 38.People will live longer if they have friends because ________. A.they feel happier and stay healthy B.they get a lot of help from their friends C.they take better care of themselves than their families D.they care for their friends very much B Can you imagine your doctor warning that taking a bath could be unhealthy?In the early 1800s,many doctors thought that bathtubs(浴缸)could carry diseases,so they advised against their use.The advice wasn't based on personal experience,because few of the doctors owned tubs.The White House did not even have a bathtub until 1851.In the 19th century,only one home out of six had a bathroom.A child took only one bath a week.On Saturday nights children all lined up for their turns to wash in a wooden tub in the kitchen.Mothers had to boil the water on the stove and carry it over to fill the tub.No wonder children could not jump into a tub as they do today. When the first bathtubs were introduced,even their makers weren't sure whether the new fashion would last.They advertised their products as water containersthat“could be used as bathing tubs.” The bathtub became popular in America shortly after World War I.By then most middleclass families had indoor taps.At first most tubs were made of wood,but as the popularity of the product increased,so did the creativity of tub makers.Before porcelain(瓷)tubs there were rubber ones like the plastic swimming pools kids use today.In the past few years owners often invited guests to see them.They told their friends how wonderful baths in these tubs could be. Now doctors no longer warn that bathtubs carry diseases.Instead they tell their patients about the benefits of frequent bathing.Maybe one of the best reasons why doctors encourage frequent trips to the tub is that bathed patients smell better! 39.The text is mainly about ________. A.the history of bathtubs B.the benefits of bathing C.different opinions on bathtubs D.the popularity of bathtubs 40.The doctors in the past were against using bathtubs because________. A.they thought bathtubs could cause diseases B.bathtubs were too expensive for the common families C.they didn't have enough personal experience D.the children might hurt themselves in the bathtubs 41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.All the doctors were against bathtubs in the early 19th century. B.The bathtub became popular when they were introduced to the market. C.Manydifferent materials can be used to make bathtubs. D.Children prefer the bathtubs made of plastic to those made of porcelain. 42.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________. A.all doctors have bathtubs in their homes B.the doctors have realized the advantages of bathtubs C.the doctors will make lots of money by advertising bathtubs D.the patients should take a bath before going to see a doctor C Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station (加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took_off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend's.We chatted on the way into the city,and when I got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card. I wrote him and his wife a thankyou note for helping me.Soon afterward,I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful. Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day,and the battery (电池)was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership―a shop selling cars―was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. “Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment;so when I got home I wrote them a note to say thanks,I received a letter back fromone of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said. “Thank you”―two powerful words.They're easy to say and mean so much. 43.The words “took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean ______. A.turned off B.moved off C.put up D.set up 44.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car? A.He had it pulled back to the gas station. B.The couple sent him a business card. C.The couple offered to help him. D.He called his friend for help. 45.The battery of the author's car was dead because ________. A.something went wrong with the lights B.the meeting lasted a whole day C.he forgot to turn off the lights D.he drove too long a distance 46.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show ________. A.how to write a thankyou letter B.how to deal with car problems C.the kindheartedness of older people D.the importance of expressing thanks D Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers.But last summer,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son:suddenly he seemed to be talking for more to his friend s than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut.”Joanna noted. Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14yearold daughter.“She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,”said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she want s something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which.” Before age 11,children like to tell their parents what's on their minds.“In fact,parents are first on the li st.”said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years.”Riera explained,“They talk to their friends first,then maybe their teachers,and their parents last.”Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence,parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say,and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they must give their children a mental break,for children also need freedom,though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend,not a manager,with their children is a better way to know them. 47.“The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son ________. A.is always busy with his studies B.doesn't want to be disturbed C.keeps himself away from his parents D.begins to dislike his parents 48.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ________. A.their daughter isn't as lovely as before B.they can't read their daughter's mind exactly C.they don't know what to say to their daughter D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help 49.Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence”in the last paragraph? A.Teenagers talk a lot with their parents. B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents. C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents. D.Teenagers talk a little about their own lives. 50.What can be learned from the passage? A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children. B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers. C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers. D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers. Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym.Scientific investigations(调查)are almost always carried out by teams of people working together.Ideas are shared,experiments are designed and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators.Group work is necessary,and is usually more productive than working alone. Several timesthroughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates.Whatever the task your group is assigned,a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to keep an open mind,because everyone's ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution.Secondly,it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members.Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths.Thirdly,always work together,take turns,and encourage each other by listening,clarifying,and trusting one another.Mutual support and trust often make a great difference. Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups.Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities:Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her,and everyone knows exactly when,why and what to do;take turns to do various tasks during similar and repeated activities;be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety;be responsible for your own learning,though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members. When there is research to be done,divide the topic into several areas,and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way.You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used by each person,which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly.A format for exchanginginformation(e.g.,photocopies of notes,oral discussion,etc.)is also important,for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood.When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue,allow for the contributions of each memberof the group.Most important of all,it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement. After you've completed a task with your team,make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness―the strengths and weaknesses,opportunities and challenges. Title Working Together Theme Effective performance needs highly cooperated 51.________ General rules •Keep an open mind to everyone's 52.________ •Divide the group task among group members. •53.________ and trust each other.续表Title Working Together 54.________ •Understand and agree to the 55.________ task of one's own. •Take turns to do various tasks. •Show concern for others to ensure safety. •Take 56.________ for one's own learning. •Compare your own observations with those of others. Explore an issue •Break the 57.________ into several areas. •Keep records of the sources just in 58.________ •59.________ your information with others via proper format. •Make all decisions by compromise and agreement. 60.________ effectiveness •Analyze the strengths and weaknesses. •Find out the opportunities and challenges. Ⅴ.书面表达(共25分) 大多数人都希望自己受人欢迎,但并非每个人都能做到。

高中英语 综合测评一(含解析)牛津译林版必修5

高中英语 综合测评一(含解析)牛津译林版必修5

综合测评一(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do this evening?A.Go to the dinner.B.Help her brother with his English.C.Go to make a phone call.答案:B2.What does Henry do?A.He is a teacher.B.He is a writer.C.He works in a publishing house.答案:B3.What do we learn about the first speaker?A.He is not tall.B.He doesn’t like his teacher.C.He is not doing well in his schoolwork.答案:A4.Which of the following is not tru e according to the man’s instructions?A.Take the first right.B.Pass a hospital.C.Go over a bridge.答案:A5.What is the man going to do with the money he won?A.He is going to buy a lot of expensive things.B.He is going to buy a new car.C.He is going to make much more money with it.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

新课标高中英语必修5 第一单元测评试卷.doc

新课标高中英语必修5 第一单元测评试卷.doc

阶段测评(一)I .单项填空1.(2011 年全国I )It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like __________ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a;不填[解析]考查冠词。

句意为“人们通常认为一个男孩子应该站起来像一个男子汉一样地去战斗”。

第一个空表示泛指,一个男孩应用 a ;第二个空,man表示“男子汉,大丈夫”,是可数名词,一般用单数“a man”。

故选A。

[答案]A2.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover[解析]由空前是一个完整的句子可知该空应该选择一个非谓语动词,排除C项;动词不定式作定语时,多表示将要发生的动作,与句意不符,排除D项;再由blanket 与cover 之间存在主动关系,可排除包含被动意义的过去分词covered ,由此确定covering是正确答案。

[答案]A3.Only in this way our goals.A. we can arriveB. can we arriveC. can we reachD. we can reach[解析]only修饰状语放在句首时,句子应该用部分倒装,由此排除没有采用倒装语序的A项和D项;动词arrive是不及物动词,不能直接加宾语our goals,排除B项。

reach one's goal 的含义是“达到目标”。

[答案]C4.—Who is the patient?一Maybe his sister.A. taking careB. looking forC. joining inD. attending on[解析]take care的含义是"小心”,如表示“照顾”,则需要加介词of ;look for表示“寻找”的含义;join in则表示“加入……” ;attend on的含义是“照料,看护”,符合句[答案]D5.The look on his face showed that he hadn't expected it.A. astonishedB. astonishingC. being astonishedD. having astonished[解析]分词作定语修饰名词置于名词之前时,一般只能用单个的分词,不能使用being done或having done来修饰,由此排除C项和D项;修饰look/expression等表示“表情"的单词时,多用过去分词,不用现在分词,由此排除B项,确定答案为astonished0[答案]A6.The stars who advertise some false medicine for the deaths caused by themedicine.A. are to blameB. are going to blameC. are to be blamedD. should blame[解析]词组be to blame的含义是“应该受到指责”,不能用被动结构,排除C项;除了该词be to blame用主动形式表示被动意义外,其他时候blame和其他动词一样,该用被动结构时就要用被动结构,由本句中的The stars和blame之间存在被动关系可排除B项和D项。

2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷附答案解析

2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷附答案解析

2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text1)M:I need one blue pen and two golden pens.How much?W:①$14for the blue one and$18for the golden ones.1.How much will the man pay for the pens?(C)A.$14.B.$18.C. $32.(Text2)W:②I'丑not thin enough to wear these tight trousers;I?m going to go on a diet.M:Why?You look good the way you are.2.What does the woman think about herself?(B)A.She is thin.B.She is fat.C.She looks good.(Text3)W:What s the matter?Are you hurt?M:③I slipped on the stairs and fell down.I think my arm is broken.W:Let me see.I don't think it's broken,but we are going to see the doctor right now.3.What happened to the man?(B)A.He broke his arm.B.He fell down from the stairs.C.He was hurt by the woman.(Text4)W:Did you see my purse,honey?M:Your purse?No.Why the purse?We aren,t going shopping.W:I know,but④our opera tickets are in it and we have only one hour left.M:Did you have it when we left the parking lot?4.Where did the speakers plan to go?(C)A.A shopping center.B.The parking lot.C.An opera house.(Text5)W:Do you want to go to dinner with me?M:I,d love to,but I⑤have to return these books to the library.W:OK.I will wait for you at home until you get back.5.What will the man do first?(C)A.Go home.B.Go for dinner.C.Go to the library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018学年高中英语译林版必修5模块综合测评1 含解析

2018学年高中英语译林版必修5模块综合测评1 含解析

模块综合测评(一)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ALast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a distance of about eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slow­moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left,and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road,I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but as I drove near the light,it turned red and I made a stop.I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no suggestion of car lamps,but there I sat,waiting for the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught,because there was clearly no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night,the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other.It's not only the law,but it's an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination (倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互) trust,not distrust.We do what we say we'll do;we show up when we say we'll show up;and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trust each other in these matters,and we're angry or disappointed with theperson or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1.Why did the author get impatient while driving?A.He was lonely on the road.B.He was slowed down by a truck.C.He got tired of driving too long.D.He came across too many traffic lights.2.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A.Stopping still.B.Driving through it.C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checking out for traffic police.3.The event made the author strongly believe that .A.traffic rules may be unnecessaryB.doubting others is human natureC.patience is important to driversD.a society needs mutual trust4.Why was the author proud of himself?A.He kept his promise.B.He held back his anger.C.He followed his inclination.D.He made a right decision.BchimpanzeeMost people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk,but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals,from birds to chimpanzees,behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example,a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest,the plover leads the predator away from the nest.How? It pretends to have a broken wing.The predator follows the “hurt” adult,leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later,unbury the food,and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work.How? They don't make nests.Instead,they get into other birds' nests secretly.Then they lay their eggs and fly away.When the baby birds come out,their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky.After a fight,the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out itshand,too,the chimps are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways,too.When chimps find food that they love,such as bananas,it is natural for them to cry out.Then other chimps come running.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimps don't hear them,and they don't need to share their food.As children,ma ny of us learn the saying “You can't fool Mother Nature.” But maybe you can't trust her,either.5.A plover protects its young from a predator by .A.getting closer to its youngB.driving away the adult predatorC.leaving its young in another nestD.pretending to be injured6.By “Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky” (Paragraph 5 ), the author means .A.chimps are ready to attack othersB.chimps are sometimes dishonestC.chimps are jealous of the winnersD.chimps can be selfish too7.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.B.The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.C.Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.D.Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.8.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Do animals lie?B.Does Mother Nature fool animals?C.How do animals learn to lie?D.How does honesty help animals survive?CStop Spam!When I first got an e­mail account ten years ago,I received communications only from family,friends,and colleagues.Now it seems that every time I check my e­mail,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.If we want e­mail to continue to be useful,we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件)a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam,the problem will certainly get much puter programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e­mails almost instantly.As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products,individual(个人的)e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails.Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well.Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a panies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other.Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks,and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks.These computer problems raise production costs of companies,which are,in the end,passed on to the consumer.For these reasons,I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam.Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.E­mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently,but spam is destroying this convenience.9.What does the underlined word “correspondence” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.messages B.ideasC.connections D.programs10.According to the text,what is the major cause of the flooding spam?A.Companies rely on e­mail for communications.B.More people in the world communicate by e­mail.C.Many computer viruses contain spam e­mails.D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.11.According to Paragraph 3,who is the final victim of spam?A.The business. B.The advertiser.C.The employee. D.The consumer.12.What is the purpose of the text?A.To inform. B.To educate.C.To persuade. D.To instruct.DYou are the collector in the gallery of your life.You collect.You might not mean to but you do.One out of three people collects tangible(有形的) things such as cats,photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”—the first of several new museums which,over the next two years,will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors.In doing so,they will promote a popular culture of museums,not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common records,model houses.Others are strangely beautiful branches that have fallen from trees,for example.But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things;ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors”and “The Museum of Me”.These new ones,it is hoped,will build on the success of “The Museum Of”.The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect,and what it means to do so.They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they,too,collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points :the beginning or end of adolescence —“it's a growing-up thing;you stop when you grow up,”says one.Other painful times are mentioned,such as the end of a relationship.For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial(顺序排列的)arrangement is comforting.13.How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A.By collecting more tangible things.B.By showing what ordinary people have collected.C.By correcting what museums normally represent.D.By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.14.Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?A.To help people sell their collections.B.To encourage more people to collect.C.To study the significance of collecting.D.To find out why people visit museums.15.According to the last paragraph,people may stop collecting when they .A.become adultsB.feel happy with lifeC.are ready for a relationshipD.feel time to be uncontrollable【导学号:75790043】Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)In any business,advertising plays a vital part in,making any business prosper,which is why a lot of businessmen struggle to make their business advertisement the best and of high quality. 16 One of the most cost-saving ways for a businessman to advertise is through using a business card.This little card makes a great difference to business when used properly.17 You can order it in great numbers and still save a lot of money.To save even more,you can make your own cards for your business; your own unique idea about the design will surely attract the attention of your target market.There are printing companies which design attractive cards of good quality according to your requirements and you can easily find out these companies online.18 People will surely give a second look at your card and keep itfor future use.Do not give your business card to just any person that you see in street. It would be a waste of time and resources.Give it to people that you meet during business meetings instead.There you may meet certain personalities who might be interested in doing business with you.So handing them your card will be the first step to win more clients and customers for your business.19 Your card should contain your company name,address and other related information,especially our contact numbers.Having some business cards will surely give your business a head start 20 One of the things that can help you achieve this is to make good use of business cards,especially when they are truly attractive and unique.A.The advantage of using it is that it is very cheap.B.Pay attention to the design of your business cards.C.Making your business successful is your final goal.D.Hand your business cards to the potential customers.E.Cards made of high­quality material will go to waste.F.Make sure that the information you put there is complete.G.There are many methods to let people know about a product.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often 21 about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book,pretending to read,with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿)from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who 22 that the best way forher to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this 23 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 24 in with us? There had to be a 25 .One day,when I went into the classroom,I saw that Suzy had 26 her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook,she had made a(n) 27 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 28 show.So,I took her to see the art teacher,Miss Parker,and showed her what Suzy had 29 .“Why,it's wonderful,”said Miss Parker,who then showed us a poster she had painted 30 the talent show.“I need more of these,but I just don't have enough 31 .Could you help me,Suzy?”On the day of the talent show,Suzy's 32 were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school,each one different.“And finally,”said Mr.Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we have a(n) 33 award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.“One of our own students 34 them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw35 well?”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying,“36 this student worked so hard on the posters,she deserves a 37 ,too.Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her aprofessional artist's set.“Thank you,”she cried.I 38 ,at that time when I was looking at her excited face,she'd probably never 39 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 40 their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.21.A.joked B.caredC.forgot D.worried22.A.reported B.decidedC.complained D.questioned23.A.rich B.proudC.tiny D.popular24.e B.fallC.fit D.tie25.A.manner B.patternC.choice D.way26.A.read B.takenC.opened D.put27.A.free B.perfectC.final D.extra28.A.art B.talkC.quiz D.talent29.A.colored B.writtenC.carved D.drawn30.A.at B.afterC.for D.around31.A.room B.timeC.paper D.interest32.A.gifts B.booksC.photos D.posters33.A.special B.academicC.national D.royal34.A.painted B.foundC.printed D.collected35.A.very B.thatC.quite D.too36.A.If B.ThoughC.Unless D.Since37.A.prize B.rankC.rest D.place38.A.replied B.realizedC.remembered D.regretted39.A.offered B.valuedC.owned D.controlled40.A.clap B.waveC.raise D.shakeⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The Internet is all amazing information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use it as 41 investigative tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 42 (late) medical development.Ordinary people use it for shopping,banking,bill­paying,and communicating with family andfriends.People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 43 (differ)countries and cultures.However,44 there are many positive developments 45 (associate) with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns. 46 concern relates to a lack of control over 47 appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are 48 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 49 (broadcast) and at what times of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable 50 their children to see.Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下书信。

2018学年高中英语江苏译林版必修5单元综合测评1 含解

2018学年高中英语江苏译林版必修5单元综合测评1 含解

单元综合测评(一)Unit 1Getting along with others(时间:100分钟;满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Their daughter ________ a key university this year,which made them very happy.A.admitted to B.was admittedC.was admitted to D.admitted2.The girl wanted to ride her bicycle to the city centre,but her mother told her ________.A.not to B.not to doC.not doing D.do not to3.(2016·宿迁市宿豫中学高二检测) I deeply appreciate ________ the opportunity to go abroad for further study.A.giving B.to be givenC.being given D.that I have been given4.They argued ________ the matter the whole afternoon,and at last agreed ________ the date for the next meeting.A.with;with B.on;onC.about;on D.over;over5.There ________ in the world ________ China is a great country with a long history and rich culture.A.are no doubt;that B.are not doubt;ifC.is no doubt;that D.is not doubt;if6.—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish theproject.—Don't worry.We have already ________ two thirds of it.A.taken over B.got throughC.made up D.given away7.The job is open to all,________ their previous experience.A.apart from B.as a consequence ofC.regardless of D.in spite of8.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________ for their son's bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame9.________his being late again,he lost his job and had to stay at home.A.Thanks to B.As result ofC.In case of D.As a result of10.The murderer tried to run away from the prison but he ________ getting caught by the police.A.ended up B.went againstC.started with D.went through11.He ________ to the concert,for I saw him in the library a few minutes ago.A.must have gone B.can't have goneC.mustn't have gone D.can't have been12.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we ________ well.A.look out B.stay upC.carry on D.get along13.________ to give up smoking,he threw away his ________cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainingD.Determining;remained14.Some plants are so sensitive ________ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A.from B.withC.against D.to15.—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?—________.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A.Of course B.It dependsC.Don't mention it D.By no meansⅡ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)One cold night,I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco.There I was walking home around one o'clock in the morning after a __16__ practice at the theatre.With the opening night only a week away,I was still learning my lines by heart.I was having __17__handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time.As I walked,I thought seriously about __18__ both acting and San Francisco.I had __19__ too much of city life.As I walked down the __20__ streets under the tall buildings,I felt very small and cold,so I began __21__ both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers.Very few people were still out __22__ a few homeless people under blankets.About a block from my __23__,I heard a sound behind me.I __24__ quickly,half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun.The street was empty.All I saw was a shining streetlight.Still,the noise had made me __25__ so I started to run faster.Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I __26__ what the noise had been.It had been my wallet __27__ to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired anymore.I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise.Although I searched the sidewalk __28__ for 15 minutes,my wallet was __29__ to be found.Just as I was about to quit the __30__,I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to __31__.When a voice came from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming.How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde(金发碧眼的) man with an __32__ look in his eyes.“Is this what you're looking for?” He asked,__33__ something like a wallet.It was already 3 a.m.by the time I got into bed.I couldn't get much sleep,but I had got my wallet back.I also had got back some __34__ of city life.I realized the city couldn't be a bad place __35__ people were willing to help each other.fortable B.seriousC.tiresome D.fortunate 17.fort B.desire C.pain D.trouble 18.A.setting up B.giving up C.holding up D.picking up 19.A.expected B.changed C.controlled D.possessed 20.A.deserted B.crowded C.blank D.narrow 21.A.running B.jumping C.moving D.marching 22.A.towards B.except C.including D.between 23.A.bank B.theatre C.apartment D.office 24.A.stood B.walked C.turned D.left 25.A.satisfied B.confused C.frightened D.annoyed 26.A.turn out B.figure out C.give out D.pull out 27.A.belonging B.adding C.sticking D.falling 28.A.gratefully B.anxiously C.skillfully D.delightedly29.A.nowhere B.anywhereC.everywhere D.somewhere30.A.instruction B.trainingC.search D.acting31.A.it B.himC.someone D.me32.A.amused B.unpleasantC.uneasy D.embarrassed33.A.holding up B.holding backC.holding on D.holding onto34.A.production B.judgmentC.friendship D.appreciation35.A.as soon as B.as long asC.as far as D.as well as【导学号:75790052】Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ANeighbors play an important role in our lives.Their lifestyles,friends,and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives.It is a good idea to get to know the people next door or across the street to develop a community (社区) of support and safety.You never know when a neighbor will find a stranger walking around your house,or you may want to leave an extra key at their house in case someone in your family gets locked out.How do you get along with your neighbors? Here are some tips for building a better relationship with your neighbors.①Proper greetings can make your neighbors remember your name and pave (铺)the way for more meaningful future meetings.Don't stay too long,though,or you'll wear out your welcome!②If your neighbor is building a pool,offer a few hours of help.Besides,you never know when the favor might be returned.③If you hear that someone who lives close to you has had an accident,take over a hot meal or some fruit.Your action will add a special touch during a difficult time.④Invite your neighbors over for a cup of coffee in December or an Easter egg hunt in spring.A backyard barbecue(烧烤) can be a great way to share food and fun.Your neighbors may annoy you at times,but they are like family in many ways.Appreciate their strengths and overlook their weaknesses,and everyone will get along just fine.36.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A.The possibility of a good community.B.How to get to know your neighbors.C.How to influence your neighbors.D.The importance of neighbors.37.According to the passage,which of the following may NOT be something nice to do?A. Offering to help your neighbors if they need help.B.Having a very long conversation with a new neighbor.C.Inviting your neighbors over for a backyard barbecue.D.Preparing a hot meal for a neighbor who is going through adifficult time.38.The writer suggests you ________.A. leave an extra key at a neighbor's houseB.tell a neighbor directly if he annoys youC.treat your neighbors like your family membersD.appreciate your neighbors' strengths and overlook their weaknesses39.We infer that the writer wrote this passage to ________.A.explain why it is good to get along well with othersB.give us some tips on how to support our neighborsC.tell us how to get along well with our neighborsD.advise us to be nice to our neighborsBConfucius said,“In a group of three people,there is always something I can learn. Choose to follow the strengths of others,and use their shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves.”As you can see from what Confucius said,everyone that we come across can teach us something useful. As long as we reflect on the lessons learnt from and by other people,we can continuously improve ourselves.But take note that when you reflect on these lessons,you apply some wisdom to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles.We can learn a lot from others. We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who are higher in status or have more knowledge than us,but that is not really the case. We can learn from those who are lower in status than us as well, because the experience and knowledge of each person is very different.The best thing about this_type_of_learning,reflecting other people's strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves,is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made. The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other people's lives.As we all know, some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make, for instance,a broken friendship or a financial loss. Thus constantly using other people's strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduces the possibility that we will make similar mistakes.What can we do now to learn from others?By keeping our eyes and ears open. Be observant and able to realize what strengths and shortcomings other people have.A lot of people in this world like to complain about their lives.Listen to them and make your own assessment(评估)and from your own assessment,reflect upon your life and make improvements where necessary.40.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.Confucius thought we should learn from others.B.It is by reflecting on the lessons learnt by others that we can improve ourselves.C.Only from those who have more knowledge than us can we learn.D.Reflecting upon other people's strengths and shortcomings can help us make fewer mistakes.41.The underlined part“this type of learning”in the fourth paragraph probably refers to________.A.learning from other people's mistakesB.learning from others' experiencesC.finding what strengths and shortcomings other people haveD.reflecting others' strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves42.From the fifth paragraph, we learn that________.A.sometimes we can afford the costs of a brokenfriendshipB.our reflection will necessarily reduce our mistakesC.some reflection will help to improve ourselvesD.reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life43.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.How to improve oneself.B.How to use the shortcomings of others to reflect upon ourselves.C.How to learn from other people's strengths and shortcomings.D.How to reduce the mistakes in one's life.CThe media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media,to a great extent,gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty,fairness,accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system,having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who will communicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the electionof a national leader on the basis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(道德标准).Journalists make a judgment about what's safe and appropriate to report,which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishes between“ethics of conviction”and “ethics of res ponsibility”.According to the latter (ethics of responsibility),journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting,and the impact it will have on society.The former,on the other hand,asks journalists to tell the truth,regardless of the consequences.According to Weber,both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt,information is power,and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations,newspapers,magazines,and websites are,largely,owned and controlled by profit­making businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers,readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.44.What's the first paragraph mainly about?A.Responsibilities of the media.B.Influence of the media.C.History of the media.D.Problems of the media.45.We can learn from the third paragraph that________.A.the media is more interested in politics than other fieldsB.forming social change is the main duty of the mediaC.the great power of the media is controlled by political figuresD.the media can affect politics by forming political figures' images 46.As for“ethics of conviction” and “ethics of responsibility”,Max Weber thinks________.A.most journalists don't have the right ethicsB.it is near impossible for journalists to obey both sets of ethicsC.the two sets of ethics shouldn't be regarded as opposed to each otherD.journalists shouldn't be limited by these ethics47.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The mass media should be owned by the government.B.The media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.C.In most cases,journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.D.The media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.DI was in a rush as always,but this time it was for an important date I just couldn't be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries.A PhD student without a lot of money,I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers.I was in a huge rush,thinking of my upcoming evening,I did not want to be late for this date.We were in Boston,a place not always known for small conversation between strangers.The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me.She smiled.It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring—and I returned her_gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady,whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,”she said.“Yes,she's special,”I said,and then to my embarrassment,the words kept coming out.“It's only our second date,but somehow I am just having the feeling she's ‘the one’.”Jokingly,I added,“The only problem is that I can't figure out why she'd want to date a guy like me.”“Well,I think she's very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,”the woman said.“My husband used to bring me flowers every week—even when times were tough and we didn't have much money.Those were incredible days;he was very romantic and—of course—I miss him since he's passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries.There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her.I touched her on the shoulder and said,“You were right,you know.These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.”I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a wonderful evening,”I said.I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story.A couple of years later,when I finally workedup the courage to ask her to marry me,she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her—that was the night that I won her heart.48.Why was the writer in a hurry that day?A.He was to meet his girlfriend.B.He had to go back to school soon.C.He was delayed by an elderly lady.D.He had to pick up some groceries.49.What does the underlin ed phrase “her gift” (Paragraph 2) refer to?A.Her words. B.Her smile.C.Her flowers. D.Her politeness.50.Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?A.She told him a nice story.B.She allowed him to pay first.C.She gave him encouragement.D.She liked flowers very much.Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

2018学年高中英语江苏译林版必修5模块综合测评1 含解

2018学年高中英语江苏译林版必修5模块综合测评1 含解

模块综合测评(一)(时间:100分钟;满分:100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.While skating,you should __________ your attention ________ the way you move.A.focus;on B.focus;inC.pay;on D.pay;in2.Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy,saying that he was not the one ________.A.blamed B.blamingC.to blame D.to be blamed3.I ________ him not to smoke,but he didn't think it necessary.A.persuaded B.advisedC.hoped D.suggested4.They came to help us as soon as they got ________ their work.A.over B.onC.through D.across5.Now that he ________ that he had stolen the money,you should forgive him.A.excused B.sufferedC.admitted D.offered6.Dina,________ for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.to struggle7.—He terribly ________ his feet.—He should go to see the doctor.A.suffers from B.suffersC.suffers in D.suffers on8.I want to buy a rope which is ________ this one.A.twice as longer as B.as twice long asC.twice the length of D.as twice as9.—According to my grandma,it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.—________,scientists agree with her.A.Sooner or later B.Once in a whileC.To be exact D.Believe it or not10.I appreciate ________ my children with their homework sometimes,but you're advised ________ them too much.A.you to help;not to helpB.you helping;not to helpC.you to help;not helpingD.you helping;not helping11.(2015·浙江高考)—Why don't you consider a trip to,say,Beijing or Hangzhou?—________.A.I wouldn't mind thatB.Then we'll get there quicklyC.Let's call it a dayD.It's not a requirement12.________ into English,the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.To translateD.Having translated13.Children who lack affection at home are more ______ to get into trouble.A.reliable B.anxiousC.specific D.likely14.—Hello,Peter.Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?—I ________ in Hainan.The flood there stopped me from going there.So I came to Shanghai.A.haven't stayed B.am not stayingC.didn't stay D.do not stay15.________ the terrible weather and the possible dangers ahead in the mountains,he insisted on going there alone.A.Because of B.In front ofC.Along with D.Regardless of【导学号:75790055】Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often __16__ about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book,pretending to read,with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿)from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who __17__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this __18__ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her __19__ in with us? There had to be a __20__.One day,when I went into the classroom,I saw that Suzy had __21__ her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook,she had made a(n) __22__ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming __23__ show.So,I took her to see the art teacher,Miss Parker,and showed her what Suzy had __24__.“Why,it's wonderful,”said Miss Parker,who then showed us a poster she had painted __25__ the talent show.“I need more of these,but I just don't have enough __26__.Could you help me,Suzy?”On the day of the talent show,Suzy's __27__ were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school,each one different.“And finally,”said Mr.Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we have a (n)__28__ award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.“One of our own students __29__ them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw __30__ well?”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying,“__31__ this student worked so hard on the posters,she deserves a __32__,too.Ourmystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set.“Thank you,”she cried.I __33__,at that time when I was looking at her excited face,she'd probably never __34__ anything in her whole life.Everyone started to __35__ their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.16.A.joked B.caredC.forgot D.worried17.A.reported B.decidedC.complained D.questioned18.A.rich B.proudC.tiny D.popular19.e B.fallC.fit D.tie20.A.manner B.patternC.choice D.way21.A.read B.takenC.opened D.put22.A.free B.perfectC.final D.extra23.A.art B.talkC.quiz D.talent24.A.colored B.writtenC.carved D.drawn25.A.at B.afterC.for D.around26.A.room B.timeC.paper D.interest27.A.gifts B.booksC.photos D.posters28.A.special B.academicC.national D.royal29.A.painted B.foundC.printed D.collected30.A.very B.thatC.quite D.too31.A.If B.ThoughC.Unless D.Since32.A.prize B.rankC.rest D.place33.A.replied B.realizedC.remembered D.regretted34.A.offered B.valuedC.owned D.controlled35.A.clap B.waveC.raise D.shake【导学号:75790056】Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ALast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a distance ofabout eighty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slow­moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left,and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road,I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but as I drove near the light,it turned red and I made a stop.I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no suggestion of car lamps,but there I sat,waiting for the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught,because there was clearly no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night,the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other.It's not only the law,but it's an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination (倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互) trust,not distrust.We do what we say we'll do;we show up when we say we'll show up;and we pay when we say we'll pay.We trust each other in these matters,and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.36.Why did the author get impatient while driving?A.He was lonely on the road.B.He was slowed down by a truck.C.He got tired of driving too long.D.He came across too many traffic lights.37.What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A.Stopping still.B.Driving through it.C.Looking around for other cars.D.Checking out for traffic police.38.The event made the author strongly believe that ________.A.traffic rules may be unnecessaryB.doubting others is human natureC.patience is important to driversD.a society needs mutual trust39.Why was the author proud of himself?A.He kept his promise.B.He held back his anger.C.He followed his inclination.D.He made a right decision.BchimpanzeeMost people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk,but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals,from birds to chimpanzees,behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example,a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest,the plover leads the predator away from the nest.How? It pretends to have a broken wing.The predator follows the “hurt” adult,leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later,unbury the food,and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work.How? They don't make nests.Instead,they get into other birds' nests secretly.Then they lay their eggs and fly away.When the baby birds come out,their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky.After a fight,the losing chimp will give its hand to the other.When the winning chimp puts out its hand,too,the chimps are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways,too.When chimps find food that they love,such as bananas,it is natural for them to cry out.Then other chimps come running.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimps don't hear them,and they don't need to share their food.As children,many of us learn the saying “You can't fool Mother Nature.”But maybe you can't trust her,either.40.A plover protects its young from a predator by ________.A.getting closer to its youngB.driving away the adult predatorC.leaving its young in another nestD.pretending to be injured41.By “Chimpanzees,or chimps,can also be sneaky” (Paragraph 5 ), the author means ________.A.chimps are ready to attack othersB.chimps are sometimes dishonestC.chimps are jealous of the winnersD.chimps can be selfish too42.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.B.The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.C.Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.D.Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.43.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Do animals lie?B.Does Mother Nature fool animals?C.How do animals learn to lie?D.How does honesty help animals survive?CStop Spam!When I first got an e­mail account ten years ago,I receivedcommunications only from family,friends,and colleagues.Now it seems that every time I check my e­mail,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.If we want e­mail to continue to be useful,we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件)a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam,the problem will certainly get much puter programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e­mails almost instantly.As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products,individual(个人的)e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails.Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well.Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a panies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other.Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks,and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks.These computer problems raise production costs of companies,which are,in the end,passed on to the consumer.For these reasons,I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam.Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.E­mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently,but spam is destroying this convenience.44.What does the underlined word “correspondence” in Paragraph 1probably mean?A.messages B.ideasC.connections D.programs45.According to the text,what is the major cause of the flooding spam?A.Companies rely on e­mail for communications.B.More people in the world communicate by e­mail.C.Many computer viruses contain spam e­mails.D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.46.According to Paragraph 3,who is the final victim of spam?A.The business. B.The advertiser.C.The employee. D.The consumer.47.What is the purpose of the text?A.To inform. B.To educate.C.To persuade. D.To instruct.DYou are the collector in the gallery of your life.You collect.You might not mean to but you do.One out of three people collects tangible(有形的) things such as cats,photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”—the first of several new museums which,over the next two years,will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors.In doing so,they will promote a popular culture of museums,not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common records,model houses.Others are strangely beautiful branches that have fallen fromtrees,for example.But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things;ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors”and “The Museum of Me”.These new ones,it is hoped,will build on the success of “The Museum Of”.The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect,and what it means to do so.They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they,too,collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points :the beginning or end of adolescence —“it's a growing-up thing;you stop when you grow up,”says one.Other painful times are mentioned,such as the end of a relationship.For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial(顺序排列的)arrangement is comforting.48.How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A.By collecting more tangible things.B.By showing what ordinary people have collected.C.By correcting what museums normally represent.D.By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.49.Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?A.To help people sell their collections.B.To encourage more people to collect.C.To study the significance of collecting.D.To find out why people visit museums.50.According to the last paragraph,people may stop collectingwhen they ________.A.become adultsB.feel happy with lifeC.are ready for a relationshipD.feel time to be uncontrollableⅣ.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

高一英语译林版必修5:单元质量检测1 含解析

高一英语译林版必修5:单元质量检测1 含解析

Unit 1单元质量检测(一)(时间:100分钟满分:120分本卷共4页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AAre you looking for volunteer opportunities? If you're, Minnesota Food Association (MFA) is offering some good opportunities to you. Just find the one that suits you best.Marketing volunteer1-2 volunteers needed. Help farmers in our program develop marketing materials, including signs, packaging, business cards, logos, and brochures. Must have design and marketing experience, and be comfortable working one-on-one with farmers of different English levels. V olunteers must be able to finish each project by a required deadline.Field work volunteer2-4 volunteers needed. Help MFA and our farmers plant, weed, and harvest our produce. This can be done on a once-a-month, weekly, or as-needed basis. Must be willing to get dirty, work outside, and communicate with farmers of various languages and cultures.Events volunteer4-8 volunteers needed. Help us with special event set-up, traffic direction, serving, kids' activities, cooking, clean-up, etc. Specific needs are different for different events, including our open house, on-farm dinners, and harvest party.Outreach volunteer6-10 volunteers needed. Help promote (促进) MFA and Big River Farms by serving our table at events in the community such as the State Fair, CSA Fairs, and other local foods and marketing events. Must be outgoing and friendly, willing to learn about MFA, our programs and tasks, and be able to transport and carry tabling supplies.1.Who is most likely to be accepted as a marketing volunteer?A.One who is outgoing and friendly.B.One who is experienced in farming.C.One who is able to organize events.D.One who is good at designing and marketing.2.Field work volunteers may NOT have to ________.A.work outdoorsB.talk with farmersC.work only once a weekD.get dirty while working3.What kind of volunteer is needed the most?A.Marketing volunteer.B.Field work volunteer.C.Events volunteer.D.Outreach volunteer.BLou Gehrig was the classic case of playing in Babe Ruth's shadow. As the New York Yankees' first baseman from 1925 through 1939, there was no way he could escape the big man behind him in right field. However, this never seemed to trouble Gehrig. He was a shy, modest person who was satisfied to leave the spotlight to Ruth.Gehrig was born in New York City in 1903. After attending Columbia University, he joined the Yankees in 1925 and soon became one of baseball's excellent hitters. He is remembered by the public mainly as the Iron Horse who played in 2,130 consecutive (连续的) games between 1925 and 1939. His teammates, however, remember him more for his ability to drive in runs.For thirteen consecutive seasons, he batted (击球) in over 100 runs, seven of those times over 150. In 1931, when he drove in 184 runs, he set an American League record.Gehrig usually batted fourth in the Yankee batting order, right behind Babe Ruth. A reporter once mentioned to him that no matter what Gehrig did, he seemed_to_get_almost_no_publicity.Lou laughed and said, “I'm not a headline guy, and we might as well face it. When Babe's turn at bat is over, the fans are still talking about it when I come up. Nobody woul d notice me.”On May 1, 1939, after playing in 2,130 consecutive games, Lou Gehrig took himself out of the Yankee lineup for the good of the team. He felt weak. Doctors discovered that he was suffering from an incurable rare illness, which destroyed the central nervous system. The gentle firstA widely praised 1942 movie about Lou Gehrig's life was named The Pride of the Yankees. The dictionary defines (定义) “pride” in this sense as “someone to be proud of ... the best in a group”. The movie could not have been better named.4.Which qualities best describe Lou Gehrig?A.Talented, successful and modest.B.Confident, careful and patient.C.Humorous but silly.D.Serious but showy.5.Why was Gehrig called the Iron Horse?A.He did not like publicity.B.He survived an incurable disease.C.He always batted after Babe Ruth.D.He played in more than 2,000 games.6.Why did the reporter say that Gehrig “seemed to get almost no publicity” i n Paragraph 4?A.Gehrig was not the team leader.B.The Yankees would not allow it.C.Babe Ruth got most of the attention.D.Gehrig didn't like newspaper reporters.7.Gehrig left the New York Yankees in 1939 because ________.A.he was angry with Babe RuthB.his team asked him to leaveC.he had a serious illnessD.he got too old to playCResearchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The researchers say the material can cool buildings even on hot days.The cooling material is a very thin board with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels (太阳能电池板). However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared radiation (红外辐射).Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand and they act like a mirror, taking heat out of buildings and reflecting (反射) the light from the sun. He also says both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.It's a structure that cools itself without electricity input, even under the sun. So, what it does is basically radiate heat to outer space and also reflect the sunlight so it doesn't get heated up by the sun. And the result is that the roof will have a temperature below surrounding air temperature by a large amount.The panels are cool to the touch, even in the sun. Researchers say they can diminish the indoor temperature.Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. He says the heat is sent directly into space without warming the air.He says buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioningcould use the panels.The Stanford researchers described their technology in the science publication Nature. Theymay be possible to develop a cooling spray (喷雾) that could be used on existing solid structures. The researchers believe the cooling spray technology could be developed in the next three to five years. They say as much as 15 percent of the energy used in the United States is spent providing power to air conditioning systems.8.According to the text, the cooling material ________.A.is a kind of thick glassB.is made of solar panelsC.can send heat into spaceD.can turn sunlight into energy9.According to Shanhui Fan, the panels ________.A.have a layer of sandB.turn sunlight into electricityC.will absorb heat from the sunD.reflect sunlight and won't get heated up10.The underlined word “diminish” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “________”.A.reduce B.controlC.change D.measure11.What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?A.The various uses of cooling materials.B.The characteristics of cooling systems.C.The main problems with cooling technology.D.The future development of cooling technology.DEven in challenging economic times, making sure that study abroad is part of our college students' education is an important investment (投资). If we want a new generation of leaders who can be productive in an ever more globalized world, sending our students overseas is not a luxury (奢侈). It's a necessity.Learning in a different culture and place allows us to see our own challenges as we observe smart people in other lands dealing with similar problems.American college students understand the value of study abroad. Four out of every five first-year students expect to study overseas. But at any given time, only about 2% of students are able to. Educators are especially concerned that the lack of chance for students from poor socioeconomic backgrounds will cause a “global divide” between students who've benefited froma global education and those who haven't. And students for whom foreign travel is not easily affordable are the ones who benefit most from the experience. As a society, we can help improve the education of our younger generation, and brighten their futures, by making this experience more available.Is now the time to use valuable public money to send college kids overseas? Of course. Our world is one big, rapidly developing marketplace. Employers long for graduates who are multilingual (使用多种语言的) and comfortable in multicultural settings. Study abroad sharpens these skills and helps keep American workers competitive.Americans who want our next generation to be hands-on with the world —working with international partners against challenges, working competitively in a globalized economy, and having enthusiasm rather than anxiety about other cultures and approaches to existing problems —can get on board with the movement to help our students get a globalized education. Encourage the young people in your lives to get a passport and see the world as a classroom. It's good for America. And it's fun.12.What is the author's attitude towards study abroad?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Favorable. D.Cautious.13.What do educators worry about?A.Students not being able to study abroad.B.Poor students not receiving a good education.C.A possible future “global divide” among students.D.Students not being able to deal with cultural differences.14.According to Paragraph 4, study abroad ________.A.is a huge waste of public moneyB.helps increase students' competitivenessC.makes students aware of the challenges they'll faceD.teaches students how to work with international partners15.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.A.America's next generation will face many difficultiesB.the author is greatly concerned about America's futureC.Americans are trying hard to get a globalized educationD.the author is worried about young people's developmentⅡ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018学年高中英语译林版必修5单元综合测评1 含解析

2018学年高中英语译林版必修5单元综合测评1 含解析

单元综合测评(一)Unit 1 Getting along with others(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)APeople seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason.Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness.They even can help reduce stress and improve your health.Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety,panic attacks,or depression.When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself,and you are glad to be with them.A friend is someone who●you like,respect,and trust,and who likes,respects and trusts you●doesn't always understand you,but accepts and likes you as you are,even as you grow and change●allows you the space to change,grow,make decisions,and even make mistakes●listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times●respects your need for secrets,so you can tell them anything●lets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging,teasing,or criticizing you●accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove themA person once said,“Friendship is a continuing source ofbonding(连接),releasing,and creating in yourself and with the other person.There is an emotional bond between the two people.”A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you,and may not have the same educational,cultural,or religious background,or share interests that are similar to yours.Friendships also have different depths.Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial,but they're all useful and good.1.Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend?A.He brings you some happiness.B.He helps you feel less lonely.C.He helps you get over the difficulties.D.He helps you cheat on the exam.2.The underlined word “superficial” means.A.deep B.hardC.shallow D.close3.Which is the best title for the passage?A.A Friend in Need Is A Friend IndeedB.What Kind of Person A Friend Should BeC.To Be A Good FriendD.How to Get on with Your FriendBWe all waste food,you and me,every day,millions of tons of it.In China,enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people.And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast.So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?◆Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should buy less.◆Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions in stores.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn't bring much food we don't need home even if large posters ask us to do so.◆Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly.In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don't plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Don't put it off! Let's stop food waste today!4.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?A.Because there's enough food for Chinese people.B.Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.C.Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.D.Because it's traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.5.Miss Li is a housewife,she'd better at home.A.keep a kitchen diaryB.buy things as much as possibleC.cook too much food for her familyD.keep the food as long as possible6.In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste,we design a poster with the words“”.A.Enjoy the food!B.Keep healthy!C.Share the dish!D.Waste not,want not!7.Your friend invites you to dinner,which of the following is NOT right?A.He asks for the right portions.B.You leave a lot of food on the table.C.You ask your friend to order less food.D.He takes away the food that you can still eat.CConfucius said,“In a group of three people,there is always something I can learn.Choose to follow the strengths of others,and use their shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves.”As you can see from what Confucius said,everyone that we come across can teach us something useful.As long as we reflect on the lessons learnt from and by other people,we can continuously improve ourselves.But take note that when you reflect on these lessons,you apply some wisdom to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles.We can learn a lot from others.We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who are higher in status or have more knowledge than us,but that is not really the case.We can learn from those who are lower in status than us as well,because the experience and knowledge ofeach person is very different.The best thing about this type of learning,reflecting other people's strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves,is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made.The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other people's lives.As we all know,some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make,for instance,a broken friendship or a financial loss.Thus constantly using other people's strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduces the possibility that we will make similar mistakes.What can we do now to learn from others?By keeping our eyes and ears open.Be observant and able to realize what strengths and shortcomings other people have.A lot of people in this world like to complain about their lives.Listen to them and make your own assessment(评估)and from your own assessment,reflect upon your life and make improvements where necessary.8.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Confucius thought we should learn from others.B.It is by reflecting on the lessons learnt by others that we can improve ourselves.C.Only from those who have more knowledge than us can we learn.D.Reflecting upon other people's strengths and shortcomings can help us make fewer mistakes.9.The underlined part “this type of learning” in the fourth paragra ph probably refers to .A.learning from other people's mistakesB.learning from others' experiencesC.finding what strengths and shortcomings other people haveD.reflecting others' strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves10.From the fifth paragraph,we learn that .A.sometimes we can afford the costs of a broken friendshipB.our reflection will necessarily reduce our mistakesC.some reflection will help to improve ourselvesD.reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life11.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.How to improve oneself.B.How to use the shortcomings of others to reflect upon ourselves.C.How to learn from other people's strengths and shortcomings.D.How to reduce the mistakes in one's life.DThe media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media,to a great extent,gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty,fairness,accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system,having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who willcommunicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(道德标准).Journalists make a judgment about what's safe and appropriate to report,which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishe s between“ethics of conviction”and “ethics of responsibility”.According to the latter (ethics of responsibility),journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting,and the impact it will have on society.The former,on the other hand,asks journalists to tell the truth,regardless of the consequences.According to Weber,both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt,information is power,and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations,newspapers,magazines,and websites are,largely,owned and controlled by profit­making businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers,readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.12.What's the first paragraph mainly about?A.Responsibilities of the media.B.Influence of the media.C.History of the media.D.Problems of the media.13.We can learn from the third paragraph that .A.the media is more interested in politics than other fieldsB.forming social change is the main duty of the mediaC.the great power of the media is controlled by political figuresD.the media can affect politics by forming political figures' images 14.As for“ethics of conviction” and “ethics of responsibility”,Max Weber thinks .A.most journalists don't have the right ethicsB.it is near impossible for journalists to obey both sets of ethicsC.the two sets of ethics shouldn't be regarded as opposed to each otherD.journalists shouldn't be limited by these ethics15.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The mass media should be owned by the government.B.The media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.C.In most cases,journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.D.The media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)It is the duty of every child or student to respect and obey his/her teacher. 16That is why they are always expected to lead excellent lives for you to follow.Since they represent your parents,you have to accord (给予) them the respect you give to your parents.No matter how old or young a teacher is,once he/she is in charge ofthe class,you have to respect him/her.Both at home and in school you are brought up to be disciplined.Therefore,when you go contrary to the rules set for you,you are put right,either by your parents or teachers. 17You need to be responsible for your actions. 18 However,if you think a particular teacher is picking on(批评)you,for no reason,you have to report to your headteacher or your guidance and counseling teacher,if you have one,to solve the matter kindly,rather than you or your parents attacking the teacher.As a senior,you do not have to punish someone simply because he/she is your junior.Even when a junior does something wrong,you do not always have to punish him or her. 19If you are not fond of punishing people on the least mistake they make,they will not pick on you and be mean (刻薄的) to you. 20 Explain to them why they should not do what they did again and I believe there will be peace.It is,however,wrong for students or parents to curse,harm or insult teachers and seniors.It does not show respect.Two wrongs never make a right so tell all your friends who are seniors not to bully the young ones but to show them love.With time things will change.A.Sometimes you only have to correct him/her without any punishment.B.A good teacher always motivates a student,no matter how tough the situation is.C.Teachers are your role models and they act as your parents while in school.D.As a teacher,one should be very careful to every single wordhe/she says,because it has a big impact to the students.E.So even when you correct your juniors,show them love.F.So it is not a good habit to attack a teacher when you are punished for wrongdoing.G.Teachers do not punish out of hatred but love.【导学号:75790038】Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)Good friends mean a lot in our life.I used to have some friends who I could 21 .It was my 4th grade in the elementary school that I had my two friends Nina and Nancy.I had known them since the first grade and we had gotten along quite well.Now the memory of their appearance is still 22 in my mind.The following year I went to a new school.I was shy and didn't 23 much.The first day I made no new friend and I felt 24 .The next day right after school as we were waiting for our school 25 ,I felt someone 26 on my hair,I quickly turned “Why di d you do that? ”“I'm sorry I was stretching.”Giving her a 27 look,I turned around without saying anything.I had seen my teacher's eyes 28 as I didn't want to get into 29 .Then I felt a 30 on my shoulder and turned around again.“What is it? ”“Well umm...I have seen you for the first time.For the reason that I was 31 yesterday I was wondering if you're a new student.”I nodded32 and she smiled “Welcome to De Zavala Primary School! I'm Alondra,nice to meet you! ”Then the school bus came and we got on.And that's how it all 33 .She was a warm-hearted girl 34 she introduced me to new people and I made a lot of new friends! And I swore I would 35 them because they saved me from the 36 andthey didn't even know.One day,when we were in the 8th grade,Alondra told me she had always wanted a best friend and then I 37 along.I felt so 38 to hear about it.Now I'm in the college and I 39 have many friends: Logan,Mari,Amold,Maggie,and those whose 40 you don't know.21.A.go with B.get alongC.put up with D.count on22.A.clean B.blankC.fresh D.invisible23.A.eat B.talkC.know D.gain24.A.good B.angryC.bored D.lonely25.A.doctor B.dinnerC.teacher D.bus26.A.pull B.pushC.catch D.put27.A.angry B.coldC.friendly D.excited28.A.close B.widenC.narrow D.brighten29.A.agreement B.dangerC.trouble D.touch30.A.knock B.tapC.strike D.beat31.A.absent B.lazyC.busy D.strange32.A.anxiously B.attentivelyC.nervously D.sincerely33.A.went B.appearedC.began D.worked34.A.when B.whyC.as D.how35.A.care for B.thank forC.send for D.seek for36.A.happiness B.lonelinessC.poverty D.fear37.A.came B.marchedC.hurried D.got38.A.honored B.stableC.uneasy D.sad39.A.even B.justC.only D.still40.A.characters B.namesC.friends D.gradesⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)Once there lived a rich man 41 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 42 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 43 very large stone.Then he 44 (hide)behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some 45 (difficult)he passed around the stone and continued on his way.Another man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove46 .Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,47 (say)to himself:“The night48 (be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his 49 (strong)to move it.How great was his surprise at last!50 the stone,he found a bag of money.【导学号:75790039】Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下短文共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。

课堂新坐标高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修1272

课堂新坐标高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修1272

课堂新坐标高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修1272Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAs you research music,you will find music that is familiarto you.You will find music which tells of interesting places andexciting things to do.You will find music which expressesfeelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people.As you research, you will find music at work and play.You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家).The composer expresses his own musical ideas.He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them.He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share.We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.【语篇解读】音乐不仅是一段美妙的乐曲,还会向我们讲述周围的人和事,抒发人们对家人、对生活、对国家、对自然的热爱。

课堂新坐标高中英语译林必修学业分层测评 含解析

课堂新坐标高中英语译林必修学业分层测评 含解析

学业分层测评(九)Task & Project(建议用时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The report said a bus went __________of control on a highway in the south of the city and rushed into a river.2.I've applied__________the job but I'm not very optimistic __________my chance of getting it.3.I'd like to make__________clear that I had nothing to do with this matter.4.This kind of material is__________poor quality.5.Not only Tom but also his parents__________(be) fond of watching television.6.The__________(survive) rate of patients with this form of cancer is low.7.Of the two books, I think this one is superior__________that one.8.Once the new rules are made, what matters much next is how they will__________(apply) to the members of the club.9.The young should look up__________the old and shouldn't look down __________those who are disabled.10.The little girl desired her parents__________(come) and see her from time to time.Ⅱ.单句改错1. Not only he speaks English correctly, but also he speak it fluently.________________________________________________________________ 2.People are optimistic on the future of the country.________________________________________________________________ 3.He couldn't make himself understand in a strange country.________________________________________________________________ 4.It was at the very beginning when Mr.Smith make a decision that we should send for a doctor.________________________________________________________________ 5.Anyone desires to vote must come to the meeting.________________________________________________________________6.Research shows off a wide difference in tastes around the country.________________________________________________________________ 7.He suggested that our class must be divided into five groups.________________________________________________________________ 8.The sports center is huge and superb well-equipped.________________________________________________________________ 9.Now,I have the pleasure to declare a 22nd Sports Meeting open.________________________________________________________________ 10.You had better to say a few words by way of explanation.________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们仍然乐观地认为工厂能够得到挽救。

高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五: 综合检测含解析

高中英语(译林牛津版)必修五: 综合检测含解析

综合检测(时间:100分钟,满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AInternational model United Nations meetings are events at which high school and college students from all over the world play the role of UN representatives. These meetings are largely based on the real United Nations. They are even divided into many of the same groups, such as the UN Security Council and the World Health Organization. The events allow students to develop and strengthen skills that are important for international careers, such as politics or international law.One of the main goals of the meetings is to develop effective(有效的) communication skills. Because of this, students take part in many presentations(陈述), debates, and written research tasks. For example, at the end of every meeting, each student group writes a suggestion for solving one major world problem that they have learned about through their research tasks. These groups then discuss their suggestion with the rest of the student representatives in order to get them to support it. They may also discuss and solve invented problems, such as imaginary wars or natural disasters. Such activities challenge students’ abilities to express their thoughts in a clear, thoughtful way.In addition to working on basic communication, students at the meetings try to express themselves in polite ways that help to solve problems. This is perhaps the most difficult task for real UN delegates(代表), so model UN organizers put great importance on it. The organizers strongly encourage students to try to understand the ideas of others, consider their feelings, and agree on solutions.The meetings are also designed to help students become more open­minded. Students often play the role of representatives for countries other than their own. This encourages them to learn more about other cultures and to think about important problems in different ways. While pretending to be from a different country, students are receiving a lot of ideas and information that they would not normally consider. Usually, they come away with a much better understanding of people in different cultures. This experience often gives them an advantage over schoolmates who only learn about world events and international relations in traditional classrooms.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

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单元综合测评(一)Unit 1 Getting along with others(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)APeople seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason.Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness.They even can help reduce stress and improve your health.Having good friends is especially helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety,panic attacks,or depression.When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself,and you are glad to be with them.A friend is someone who●you like,respect,and trust,and who likes,respects and trusts you●doesn't always understand you,but accepts and likes you as you are,even as you grow and change●allows you the space to change,grow,make decisions,and even make mistakes●listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times●respects your need for secrets,so you can tell them anything●lets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging,teasing,or criticizing you●accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove themA person once said,“Friendship is a continuing source of bonding(连接),releasing,and creating in yourself and with the other person.There is an emotional bond between the two people.”A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you,and may not have the same educational,cultural,or religious background,or share interests that are similar to yours.Friendships also have different depths.Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial,but they're all useful and good.1.Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend?A.He brings you some happiness.B.He helps you feel less lonely.C.He helps you get over the difficulties.D.He helps you cheat on the exam.2.The underlined word “superficial” means.A.deep B.hardC.shallow D.close3.Which is the best title for the passage?A.A Friend in Need Is A Friend IndeedB.What Kind of Person A Friend Should BeC.To Be A Good FriendD.How to Get on with Your FriendBWe all waste food,you and me,every day,millions of tons of it.In China,enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people.And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast.So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?◆Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should buy less.◆Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions in stores.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn't bring much food we don't need home even if large posters ask us to do so.◆Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly.In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don't plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Don't put it off! Let's stop food waste today!4.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?A.Because there's enough food for Chinese people.B.Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.C.Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.D.Because it's traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.5.Miss Li is a housewife,she'd better at home.A.keep a kitchen diaryB.buy things as much as possibleC.cook too much food for her familyD.keep the food as long as possible6.In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste,we design a poster with the words“”.A.Enjoy the food!B.Keep healthy!C.Share the dish!D.Waste not,want not!7.Your friend invites you to dinner,which of the following is NOT right?A.He asks for the right portions.B.You leave a lot of food on the table.C.You ask your friend to order less food.D.He takes away the food that you can still eat.CConfucius said,“In a group of three people,there is always something I can learn.Choose to follow the strengths of others,and use their shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves.”As you can see from what Confucius said,everyone that we come across can teach us something useful.As long as we reflect on the lessons learnt from and by other people,we can continuously improve ourselves.But take note that when you reflect on these lessons,you apply some wisdom to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles.We can learn a lot from others.We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who are higher in status or have more knowledge than us,but that is not really the case.We can learn from those who are lower in status than us as well,because the experience and knowledge ofeach person is very different.The best thing about this type of learning,reflecting other people's strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves,is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made.The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other people's lives.As we all know,some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make,for instance,a broken friendship or a financial loss.Thus constantly using other people's strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduces the possibility that we will make similar mistakes.What can we do now to learn from others?By keeping our eyes and ears open.Be observant and able to realize what strengths and shortcomings other people have.A lot of people in this world like to complain about their lives.Listen to them and make your own assessment(评估)and from your own assessment,reflect upon your life and make improvements where necessary.8.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Confucius thought we should learn from others.B.It is by reflecting on the lessons learnt by others that we can improve ourselves.C.Only from those who have more knowledge than us can we learn.D.Reflecting upon other people's strengths and shortcomings can help us make fewer mistakes.9.The underlined part “this type of learning” in the fourth paragra ph probably refers to .A.learning from other people's mistakesB.learning from others' experiencesC.finding what strengths and shortcomings other people haveD.reflecting others' strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves10.From the fifth paragraph,we learn that .A.sometimes we can afford the costs of a broken friendshipB.our reflection will necessarily reduce our mistakesC.some reflection will help to improve ourselvesD.reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life11.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.How to improve oneself.B.How to use the shortcomings of others to reflect upon ourselves.C.How to learn from other people's strengths and shortcomings.D.How to reduce the mistakes in one's life.DThe media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media,to a great extent,gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities of honesty,fairness,accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system,having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who willcommunicate what to whom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(道德标准).Journalists make a judgment about what's safe and appropriate to report,which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber distinguishe s between“ethics of conviction”and “ethics of responsibility”.According to the latter (ethics of responsibility),journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting,and the impact it will have on society.The former,on the other hand,asks journalists to tell the truth,regardless of the consequences.According to Weber,both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt,information is power,and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations,newspapers,magazines,and websites are,largely,owned and controlled by profit­making businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers,readers or listeners.Together we can have a huge influence on the media by making our views known.12.What's the first paragraph mainly about?A.Responsibilities of the media.B.Influence of the media.C.History of the media.D.Problems of the media.13.We can learn from the third paragraph that .A.the media is more interested in politics than other fieldsB.forming social change is the main duty of the mediaC.the great power of the media is controlled by political figuresD.the media can affect politics by forming political figures' images 14.As for“ethics of conviction” and “ethics of responsibility”,Max Weber thinks .A.most journalists don't have the right ethicsB.it is near impossible for journalists to obey both sets of ethicsC.the two sets of ethics shouldn't be regarded as opposed to each otherD.journalists shouldn't be limited by these ethics15.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The mass media should be owned by the government.B.The media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.C.In most cases,journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.D.The media tends to promote the ideas of their owners sometimes.Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)It is the duty of every child or student to respect and obey his/her teacher. 16That is why they are always expected to lead excellent lives for you to follow.Since they represent your parents,you have to accord (给予) them the respect you give to your parents.No matter how old or young a teacher is,once he/she is in charge ofthe class,you have to respect him/her.Both at home and in school you are brought up to be disciplined.Therefore,when you go contrary to the rules set for you,you are put right,either by your parents or teachers. 17You need to be responsible for your actions. 18 However,if you think a particular teacher is picking on(批评)you,for no reason,you have to report to your headteacher or your guidance and counseling teacher,if you have one,to solve the matter kindly,rather than you or your parents attacking the teacher.As a senior,you do not have to punish someone simply because he/she is your junior.Even when a junior does something wrong,you do not always have to punish him or her. 19If you are not fond of punishing people on the least mistake they make,they will not pick on you and be mean (刻薄的) to you. 20 Explain to them why they should not do what they did again and I believe there will be peace.It is,however,wrong for students or parents to curse,harm or insult teachers and seniors.It does not show respect.Two wrongs never make a right so tell all your friends who are seniors not to bully the young ones but to show them love.With time things will change.A.Sometimes you only have to correct him/her without any punishment.B.A good teacher always motivates a student,no matter how tough the situation is.C.Teachers are your role models and they act as your parents while in school.D.As a teacher,one should be very careful to every single wordhe/she says,because it has a big impact to the students.E.So even when you correct your juniors,show them love.F.So it is not a good habit to attack a teacher when you are punished for wrongdoing.G.Teachers do not punish out of hatred but love.【导学号:75790038】Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)Good friends mean a lot in our life.I used to have some friends who I could 21 .It was my 4th grade in the elementary school that I had my two friends Nina and Nancy.I had known them since the first grade and we had gotten along quite well.Now the memory of their appearance is still 22 in my mind.The following year I went to a new school.I was shy and didn't 23 much.The first day I made no new friend and I felt 24 .The next day right after school as we were waiting for our school 25 ,I felt someone 26 on my hair,I quickly turned “Why di d you do that? ”“I'm sorry I was stretching.”Giving her a 27 look,I turned around without saying anything.I had seen my teacher's eyes 28 as I didn't want to get into 29 .Then I felt a 30 on my shoulder and turned around again.“What is it? ”“Well umm...I have seen you for the first time.For the reason that I was 31 yesterday I was wondering if you're a new student.”I nodded32 and she smiled “Welcome to De Zavala Primary School! I'm Alondra,nice to meet you! ”Then the school bus came and we got on.And that's how it all 33 .She was a warm-hearted girl 34 she introduced me to new people and I made a lot of new friends! And Iswore I would 35 them because they saved me from the 36 and they didn't even know.One day,when we were in the 8th grade,Alondra told me she had always wanted a best friend and then I 37 along.I felt so 38 to hear about it.Now I'm in the college and I 39 have many friends: Logan,Mari,Amold,Maggie,and those whose 40 you don't know.21.A.go with B.get alongC.put up with D.count on22.A.clean B.blankC.fresh D.invisible23.A.eat B.talkC.know D.gain24.A.good B.angryC.bored D.lonely25.A.doctor B.dinnerC.teacher D.bus26.A.pull B.pushC.catch D.put27.A.angry B.coldC.friendly D.excited28.A.close B.widenC.narrow D.brighten29.A.agreement B.dangerC.trouble D.touch30.A.knock B.tapC.strike D.beat31.A.absent B.lazyC.busy D.strange32.A.anxiously B.attentivelyC.nervously D.sincerely33.A.went B.appearedC.began D.worked34.A.when B.whyC.as D.how35.A.care for B.thank forC.send for D.seek for36.A.happiness B.lonelinessC.poverty D.fear37.A.came B.marchedC.hurried D.got38.A.honored B.stableC.uneasy D.sad39.A.even B.justC.only D.still40.A.characters B.namesC.friends D.gradesⅣ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)Once there lived a rich man 41 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 42 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 43 very large stone.Then he 44 (hide)behind a tree and waited.Soon an oldman came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some 45 (difficult)he passed around the stone and continued on his way.Another man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove46 .Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,47 (say)to himself:“The night48 (be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his 49 (strong)to move it.How great was his surprise at last!50 the stone,he found a bag of money.【导学号:75790039】Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下短文共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。

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