英语四级作文PPT课件(含评分讲解2012)
合集下载
大学英语四级写作ppt课件
能听懂英语讲课，并能听懂题材熟悉、句子结构比 较简单、基本上没有生词、语速为每分钟130-150词的简 短会话、谈话、报道或讲座，掌握其中心大意，抓住要 点和有关细节，领会讲话者的观点和态度。
5、说的能力 能就教材内容和适当的听力材料进行问答和复述，
能用英语进行一般的日常会话，能就所熟悉的话题经准 备后作简短发言，表达思想比较清楚，语音、语调基本 正确。 6、写的能力
错误。 14-15分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基
本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错误
表例证关系的过渡性词
for example, for instance, as an example, as an illustration, such as, a case in point is, to illustrate, in particular, specifically, say, next, namely, that is, like, take … as an example, etc.
常用表因果关系的过渡词语
because, as, since, for, owing to, because of, due to, on account of, as a result of, for the reason, result from, thus, so, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently, for this reason, on that account, as a consequence, it follows that…, result in, contribute to…
5、说的能力 能就教材内容和适当的听力材料进行问答和复述，
能用英语进行一般的日常会话，能就所熟悉的话题经准 备后作简短发言，表达思想比较清楚，语音、语调基本 正确。 6、写的能力
错误。 14-15分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基
本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错误
表例证关系的过渡性词
for example, for instance, as an example, as an illustration, such as, a case in point is, to illustrate, in particular, specifically, say, next, namely, that is, like, take … as an example, etc.
常用表因果关系的过渡词语
because, as, since, for, owing to, because of, due to, on account of, as a result of, for the reason, result from, thus, so, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently, for this reason, on that account, as a consequence, it follows that…, result in, contribute to…
大学英语四级写作完整ppt课件
CET-4 Writing 写作
.
1
CET-4的新变化 (Since 2013)
• 改变1（Listening Part） 原复合式听写题目中的句子听写换成听写单词与词组。 优势：学生不需要听长句，正确率上升 缺点：数量增多，需要听写共10个单词/词组。
• 改变2（Reading Part） 快速阅读原选择/填空题变为段落信息匹配题，加重对 考生理解能力的考察。
• 2．从内容和语言两方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和 语言是一个统一体。作文应该表达题目所规定的内容， 而内容要通过语言来表达。既要考虑作文是否切题， 是否用英语清楚而明确地表达了主题思想，也要考虑 语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
• 3. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分，该 给低分的给低分，包括0分，一名阅卷人员在所评阅的 全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
1．很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是……
2．也有人持不同意见，……
3．我的看法和打算
.
9
如何引入？—— 一个现象
• Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
With the development of English education in China, nowadays, many attentions have been paid to spoken English skills. The question, wether students can actually use English as a communication tool after years of study, has caused hot debate. As a result, test of spoken English is becoming increasingly common in English education. But does it really necessary to set such a test?
.
1
CET-4的新变化 (Since 2013)
• 改变1（Listening Part） 原复合式听写题目中的句子听写换成听写单词与词组。 优势：学生不需要听长句，正确率上升 缺点：数量增多，需要听写共10个单词/词组。
• 改变2（Reading Part） 快速阅读原选择/填空题变为段落信息匹配题，加重对 考生理解能力的考察。
• 2．从内容和语言两方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和 语言是一个统一体。作文应该表达题目所规定的内容， 而内容要通过语言来表达。既要考虑作文是否切题， 是否用英语清楚而明确地表达了主题思想，也要考虑 语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
• 3. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分，该 给低分的给低分，包括0分，一名阅卷人员在所评阅的 全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
1．很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是……
2．也有人持不同意见，……
3．我的看法和打算
.
9
如何引入？—— 一个现象
• Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
With the development of English education in China, nowadays, many attentions have been paid to spoken English skills. The question, wether students can actually use English as a communication tool after years of study, has caused hot debate. As a result, test of spoken English is becoming increasingly common in English education. But does it really necessary to set such a test?
2012年6月英语四级真题及答案(含解析)
2012年6月大学英语四级真题
答案解析
Part I Writing
标准版
Doing Shopping Online
With the development of the Internet, shopping is no longer a tiring thing. Just click your mouse to choose the articles you like, and the purchase is done. You don't even have to step out of the room. It seems all easy and quick.
However, people's opinions vary on this trend. Some believe that on line shopping is time and money saving. With plentiful selection options, they can buy whatever they like at any time convenient. Still others insist that mis-purchasing alone is annoying enough, not to mention the credibility of the sellers and the safety of their accounts.
In my opinion, the convenience and excitement of on line shopping is beyond all doubts. In the meantime, we must always bear in mind that certain traps do exist, so we'd better make sure the sellers are trustworthy before buying. In addition, we should also guard ourselves from the potential hackers who might steal our account information.
大学英语四级作文(共23张PPT)
计分体制和成绩报导方式
1、考试成绩采用满分为710分的计分体制，不设及格线；
2、成绩报导方式由合格证书改为成绩报导单，即考后向学
生发放成绩报告单，报道内容包括总分、单项分等。
3、教育部四、六级考试委员会向各高校提供考试分数的解释。
四级考试成绩报告
1、满分是710分，平均分是500分。 2、在考试的评分过程中会有一个把考试的原始分换算成标准分的过程，各项报道分的满
“Forrest Gump and Jenny once always stay together.” VS: Forrest Gump and Jenny were once like peas and carrots.
9) 在举例时，不要总是使用“for example”, 事实上变换使用
“for instance, say，namely” 特别是“a case in point” 是个好
主意。如表达“考口语有很多好处，例如…” 时，可以说 ——
“To hold an oral test has its advantages, say, to promote and stimulate one’s interest to learn English.”
A good case in point is that to have an oral test may motivate one’s interest to learn English.”
1、考试成绩采用满分为710分的计分体制，不设及格线；
2、成绩报导方式由合格证书改为成绩报导单，即考后向学
生发放成绩报告单，报道内容包括总分、单项分等。
3、教育部四、六级考试委员会向各高校提供考试分数的解释。
四级考试成绩报告
1、满分是710分，平均分是500分。 2、在考试的评分过程中会有一个把考试的原始分换算成标准分的过程，各项报道分的满
“Forrest Gump and Jenny once always stay together.” VS: Forrest Gump and Jenny were once like peas and carrots.
9) 在举例时，不要总是使用“for example”, 事实上变换使用
“for instance, say，namely” 特别是“a case in point” 是个好
主意。如表达“考口语有很多好处，例如…” 时，可以说 ——
“To hold an oral test has its advantages, say, to promote and stimulate one’s interest to learn English.”
A good case in point is that to have an oral test may motivate one’s interest to learn English.”
大学英语四级作文真题ppt课件
课件部分内容来源于网络，如 对内容有异议或侵权的请及时 联系删除！ 此课件可编辑版，请放心使用！
ppt课件.
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！
医患关系
◎四级作文 卷2
Directions：For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between parents and children. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
I totally agree with the idea that we should put the doctors’ advice first to form a better relationship between the doctors and the patients for the reasons presented below. To begin with, it is good/advantageous for the hospital because if everyone in society can respect the doctors more, it is more likely that the hospital will become better and better. (It is more likely that there will be fewer conflicts between the doctors and the patients) FurthermoБайду номын сангаасe, it benefits the patients, for it can help them form a better relationship with doctors which could result in a more satisfied treatment for themselves.
大学英语四级写作专题讲解 PPT
常用得开头段得表达方法
• ●给出具体实例或报道(offer relevant examples or reports) 给出具体生活实例或新闻报道 如: As regards the stress for college students, there has been a heated discussion among the public in the society、 It was reported that a student killed four of his classmates just because of a trivial matter、 It can be easily seen that pressure has bee a serious issue we cannot neglect、 分析:文章通过引用新闻报道得一个实例,说明 了大学生心理问题得严重性。
常用得开头段得表达方法
• ●提出问题(ask a question) 提出有争议或探讨性得具体问题,然后加以简要回答或 展开引导性简短讨论。 如: What do you want from your work Money Promotions Interesting challenges Continual learning Work-based friendships The opportunity to develop your own idea and potentials Though we are all individuals and so our answers will differ, all agree that work provide more than material things、 分析:文章开头提出“您想从工作中得到什么”这一问 题,然后自问自答,指出工作除了物质利益,还可以给我们 带来很多其它收获这一结论。
英语四级作文讲解PPT
用”忽视”而没有用”不 重wk.baidu.com“，更符合英语习 惯
形象而生动
层次分明，三个不同 的角度，分析全面
定语从句
结构清晰 主语从句
Thank you!
1、 如今不少学生在英语中不重视拼写 2、出现这种现象的原因 3、为改变这种状况，我认为……
Quite a few students now neglect spelling in English study.Take the simple word “trouble”,for example.Only a few students can spell“trouble” without trouble— others may spell it as truble,touble or something else. For various reasons,spelling is now becoming a neglected art.First of all,many students don’t care about spelling.Some say they’re going to have a secretary when they get a job,and he or she will correct their spelling.Second ,most word processors and email programs come with a built-in spell checker,which discourages students to spell well.Last but not the least,teachers appear not to be overly concerned about students’spelling errors. To change this situation,I think both students and teachers should make effort.On one hand,students should give spelling due attention.It’s necessary that they change the way they see spelling and avoid relying too much on computers or somebody else.On the other hand,to make better spellers of the students,every teacher,especially the one who teaches English,should be concerned about students’ poor spelling.
英语四级writing部分写作指导PPT课件
Your company slogan
How to Arrange the Structure
A beginning sentence with a frank and firm opinion A well-connected main part led by the topic sentence An ending sticking to the point
Your company slogan
写作模板—提纲式作文
Sample 2 批驳观点式
Many people argue that 错误观点.By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释 .An example they have presented is that 例子. There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that与 错 误 观 点 相 反 的 观 点 There பைடு நூலகம்re a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论 文写法)
写作模板—图表式作文
As can be seen from the table (graph)， ... From the above table it can be seen (concluded) that... A careful study of the table shows that... The number (percentage) is 3 times as much as (as compared with, as against) that in 2008. In 2009, it increased (went up, rose) to 15 percent of the total. ( 增加到 15%) ； by 15 percent （增加了15%）
How to Arrange the Structure
A beginning sentence with a frank and firm opinion A well-connected main part led by the topic sentence An ending sticking to the point
Your company slogan
写作模板—提纲式作文
Sample 2 批驳观点式
Many people argue that 错误观点.By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释 .An example they have presented is that 例子. There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that与 错 误 观 点 相 反 的 观 点 There பைடு நூலகம்re a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论 文写法)
写作模板—图表式作文
As can be seen from the table (graph)， ... From the above table it can be seen (concluded) that... A careful study of the table shows that... The number (percentage) is 3 times as much as (as compared with, as against) that in 2008. In 2009, it increased (went up, rose) to 15 percent of the total. ( 增加到 15%) ； by 15 percent （增加了15%）
METS4(医护英语考试四级)作文练习ppt课件
• Postoperative care is important in the treatment of patients with cancer.
• Several points should be noted when providing postoperative care to those patients.
drinker.
Exe. 1---key
Lucia Mereno, 27 years old, is a student without getting married. Three days before her visit to the hospital, she was found to suffer from a dull earache on the right side, which had never happened to her. The pain then radiated to her temporal region and the right side of her face. What drove her crazy is that it even got worse in the evening and no method of pain relief was available. She denied any recent trama, and claimed that she had never displayed such symptoms as swallowing problems, tinnitus, exudates or hearing loss except minor headaches.
• Several points should be noted when providing postoperative care to those patients.
drinker.
Exe. 1---key
Lucia Mereno, 27 years old, is a student without getting married. Three days before her visit to the hospital, she was found to suffer from a dull earache on the right side, which had never happened to her. The pain then radiated to her temporal region and the right side of her face. What drove her crazy is that it even got worse in the evening and no method of pain relief was available. She denied any recent trama, and claimed that she had never displayed such symptoms as swallowing problems, tinnitus, exudates or hearing loss except minor headaches.
METS4(医护英语考试四级)作文练习ppt课件
Past Medical History: Minor ailments Medication: Oral contraceptive Family History: None Social History: Smokers one pack of cigarettes per day. Social
HISTORY Onset: 2 to 3 days ago. Described as "dull ache." Radiates to side of face and temporal region. No alleviating factors. Worse in evenings. No previous occurrence. Denies tinnitus or exudates. Reports no hearing loss. No recent trauma. No swallowing problems. Minor headaches.
Exe. 3
• Suppose you are an admitting nurse, and have just helped a patient.Write a 150-word admission note for the patient based on the following information:
Exe. 2
HISTORY Onset: 2 to 3 days ago. Described as "dull ache." Radiates to side of face and temporal region. No alleviating factors. Worse in evenings. No previous occurrence. Denies tinnitus or exudates. Reports no hearing loss. No recent trauma. No swallowing problems. Minor headaches.
Exe. 3
• Suppose you are an admitting nurse, and have just helped a patient.Write a 150-word admission note for the patient based on the following information:
Exe. 2
大学英语四级作文PPT讲解解析指导
大学英语四级作文PPT讲解解析指导英文回答:
Title: Explaining a PowerPoint Presentation on College English Level 4 Writing
Introduction:
In this article, we will provide a comprehensive explanation of a PowerPoint presentation on College English Level 4 Writing. The aim is to guide students in understanding the key points and techniques for composing an effective essay.
Content:
1. Slide 1: Introduction
- The first slide should introduce the topic and provide an overview of what will be covered in the presentation.
中文回答:
标题: 大学四级英语作文讲解ppt
介绍:
在这篇文章中，我们将全面解释一份关于大学四级英语作文讲解的PPT。目的是指导学生了解撰写有效论文的关键要点和技巧。
内容:
1. 第一张幻灯片: 介绍
- 第一张幻灯片应该介绍主题，并提供对本次讲解的概述。
英文回答：
2. Slide 2: Understanding the Four Levels of English Writing
英语四级作文典型类型PPT课件
.
7
模板
Nowadays/ Recently, _______is a common thing/ has gradually become a concern for many. For example, _____. All these____.
There are different attitudes/ views towards _____. Some people believe/ have the idea that _____; while others view differently/ find it hard to agree; they say/ contend that ________; And some others _________.
审题思路
可以按照以下步骤写作：
表明观点，提出论点；
论证观点，以事实和数据为依据，例证论点；
得出结论或表明个人看法与做法。
.
2
真题分析 (09年12月)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
四级作文讲解.ppt
• 例2：原计算总分为80分，实得作文分 为4分，最后报导分=80-6+4=78分。
• 例3：原计算总分为58分，实得作文分 为2分，最后报导分=58-6+2=54分。
评分标准
• 1. 短文写作部分满分为15分。 • 2. 阅卷标准共分五等:14分、11分、8分、5
分、及2分。各有参照卷一至二份。 • 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照参照卷评分,
• So, therefore, thus • We can come to the conclusion that • A conclusion can be reached that
二、文章的衔接与连贯
• 在评分标准中，同是否扣题同样重要的是文章的 连贯性。往往有的文章扣题倒也扣题了，但还是 得不了几分，这其中的原因恐怕与连贯性有很大 的关系。 这里所说的连贯有两两层含义。一是 指文章在内容上是连贯、统一的，文章中所有的 句子都是为全文的中心服务的。就各段而言，其 中的每一句话都要紧紧围绕着该段的主题句进行， 不能说与主题句无关的东西。有人也将其称为统 一性。
• 8分：基本切题，表达思想比较清楚，文章尚 连贯，但语言错误较多，其中有少量的严重错 误。
• 11分：切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯， 但有少量语言错误。
• 14分：切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺， 连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误。
• 例3：原计算总分为58分，实得作文分 为2分，最后报导分=58-6+2=54分。
评分标准
• 1. 短文写作部分满分为15分。 • 2. 阅卷标准共分五等:14分、11分、8分、5
分、及2分。各有参照卷一至二份。 • 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照参照卷评分,
• So, therefore, thus • We can come to the conclusion that • A conclusion can be reached that
二、文章的衔接与连贯
• 在评分标准中，同是否扣题同样重要的是文章的 连贯性。往往有的文章扣题倒也扣题了，但还是 得不了几分，这其中的原因恐怕与连贯性有很大 的关系。 这里所说的连贯有两两层含义。一是 指文章在内容上是连贯、统一的，文章中所有的 句子都是为全文的中心服务的。就各段而言，其 中的每一句话都要紧紧围绕着该段的主题句进行， 不能说与主题句无关的东西。有人也将其称为统 一性。
• 8分：基本切题，表达思想比较清楚，文章尚 连贯，但语言错误较多，其中有少量的严重错 误。
• 11分：切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯， 但有少量语言错误。
• 14分：切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺， 连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误。
大学英语四级作文讲解ppt课件
• The first, because of free admissions of Museums were attracted a large numbers of people who interested in all around the world. And those who take part in effected the traffic crowed around the museums, even though affected people who live in next to the museum life…
will eliminate the waste of water.
• But some people thought free Adimssions to museums have brought much problems. In hand, a plenty of people visited…
-
5分—糊里糊涂
• 基本切题，表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多严重 语言错误。
-
写作对策
1、内容要紧扣主题，涵盖提示要点 要审准题——看清题目、提纲、图画、表 格，扣紧题目写就不会出现大问题
注意：1.不要妄图以情动人； 2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。
-
2.结构上要层次清晰
结构上牢记总分总：先写主题句(Topic Sentence)，再写分论点，最后写总结句 (Conclusion)。 分段——文章结构的关键 引言段——扩展段——结尾段 引言段要包含中心句；扩展段每段应有主题；结 尾段自然收尾 开头空出相同字符数空格；题目不必重抄；段与 段之间不必空行
will eliminate the waste of water.
• But some people thought free Adimssions to museums have brought much problems. In hand, a plenty of people visited…
-
5分—糊里糊涂
• 基本切题，表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多严重 语言错误。
-
写作对策
1、内容要紧扣主题，涵盖提示要点 要审准题——看清题目、提纲、图画、表 格，扣紧题目写就不会出现大问题
注意：1.不要妄图以情动人； 2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。
-
2.结构上要层次清晰
结构上牢记总分总：先写主题句(Topic Sentence)，再写分论点，最后写总结句 (Conclusion)。 分段——文章结构的关键 引言段——扩展段——结尾段 引言段要包含中心句；扩展段每段应有主题；结 尾段自然收尾 开头空出相同字符数空格；题目不必重抄；段与 段之间不必空行
大学英语四级作文精品PPT课件
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities （1998, 1） Global Shortage of Fresh Water （1996, 6） Can Money Buy Happiness？ （1995, 1） The World is Getting Smaller and Smaller （1994, 1） My Most Favorite Program（1993, 6） Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports （1993, 1） Changes in People’s Diet（1991, 6） Bicycles —— An Important Means of Transport in China （1991, 1） Make Our City Greener（1990, 6）
B.生活
Volunteers Needed （（2006, 6 Old）
Teachers’ Day （2005, 6） A Campaign Speech（2005, 1） The Day My Classmate Fell Ill/Got Injured（2003,9） A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus.（2002, 1） C.择业、人生观： How to Succeed in a Job Interview （2001, 1） Advantages of a Job Interview（1995, 6） My Ideal Job （1994, 6） Is Failure a Bad Thing？ （1992, 1）
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括零分。一 名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
四、评分标准： 1．作文题满分为15分。
阅卷标准共人为五等：2分，5分，8分，11分及14分。 2分-----条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错 误。 5分-------基本切题，表达思想不够清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重错误。 8分-------基本切题，表达思想比清楚，文字尚连贯，但语言错误较多。 11分-----切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分------切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯较好，基本上无语言错误。 阅卷人员根根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为某一分数文件次（如8分）相似，即定 为（8分）；若认为稍优或劣于该档次，则可加一分（9分）或减一分（7分），但不得加减 半分。
字数不足应酌情扣分：
少10字
少20字
少30字
少40字
少50字
少51字
累计字数
110－119
100－109
90－99
80－89
70－79
< 69
扣分
1
2
3
4
5
5
五、 评分实例 Title： An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
Sample 1 I saw the Traffic Accident in Tianjin Road. The Traffic Accident has been
My opiontoin: The car driver is so fast by car, and He didn’t attendation to the children by bike aside the road. Two children by bike didn’t heared the car come. All of above, I think the car dreiver must be serier the Traffice Accident.
at the morning, May1. Two children by bike went to school. A car is so fast, the streel. And the car
touched two children by bike, and the Traffic Accident has happened. One is touched so far way and the other is put down. Mary people come here, and they sent to two children who go to Hospiton. Wait a time, The ploiemen arriverd in the Accident place.
Sample 5 It was the morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, I went to school by
bike as usual. It was a rainy day and the road was slippery. On the way, I noticed a boy
riding in front of me, talking loudly with his friends. He didn’t wear a raincoat; instead he held an umbrella in one hand, and rode with another hand. As he turned left to Guangming Road, he failed to see a car coming from behind a truck parked on the corner. Suddenly I heard a big noise and saw an umbrella thrown away. The boy was knocked down by the car. I was completely shocked.
2. 大学英语考试作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的 印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作 文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是 否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而适切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言
I think the boy’s absent-mindedness accounted much for the accident. He was talking all the time and dangerously used an umbrella while riding a bike. The weather also played a role in the tragedy. The third cause was the improperly parked truck, which was big enough to make the road conditions invisible to the students who were going to make a turn. All these contributed to this accident
第一部分
第一、四级作文的评分标准和要求
一、考核要求：
1. 时间：30分钟
2. 字数：120词以上 （120－150）
3. 题型：
1）根据给出的段首句续写
2）根据中文提要作文
3）根据图表写作
Fra Baidu bibliotek
4）书信写作
二、评分原则：
1. 大学英语考试的目的是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六 级教学要求，对作文的评分应以此要求为准则。
4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括零分。一 名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
四、评分标准： 1．作文题满分为15分。
阅卷标准共人为五等：2分，5分，8分，11分及14分。 2分-----条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错 误。 5分-------基本切题，表达思想不够清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重错误。 8分-------基本切题，表达思想比清楚，文字尚连贯，但语言错误较多。 11分-----切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分------切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯较好，基本上无语言错误。 阅卷人员根根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为某一分数文件次（如8分）相似，即定 为（8分）；若认为稍优或劣于该档次，则可加一分（9分）或减一分（7分），但不得加减 半分。
字数不足应酌情扣分：
少10字
少20字
少30字
少40字
少50字
少51字
累计字数
110－119
100－109
90－99
80－89
70－79
< 69
扣分
1
2
3
4
5
5
五、 评分实例 Title： An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
Sample 1 I saw the Traffic Accident in Tianjin Road. The Traffic Accident has been
My opiontoin: The car driver is so fast by car, and He didn’t attendation to the children by bike aside the road. Two children by bike didn’t heared the car come. All of above, I think the car dreiver must be serier the Traffice Accident.
at the morning, May1. Two children by bike went to school. A car is so fast, the streel. And the car
touched two children by bike, and the Traffic Accident has happened. One is touched so far way and the other is put down. Mary people come here, and they sent to two children who go to Hospiton. Wait a time, The ploiemen arriverd in the Accident place.
Sample 5 It was the morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, I went to school by
bike as usual. It was a rainy day and the road was slippery. On the way, I noticed a boy
riding in front of me, talking loudly with his friends. He didn’t wear a raincoat; instead he held an umbrella in one hand, and rode with another hand. As he turned left to Guangming Road, he failed to see a car coming from behind a truck parked on the corner. Suddenly I heard a big noise and saw an umbrella thrown away. The boy was knocked down by the car. I was completely shocked.
2. 大学英语考试作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的 印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作 文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是 否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而适切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言
I think the boy’s absent-mindedness accounted much for the accident. He was talking all the time and dangerously used an umbrella while riding a bike. The weather also played a role in the tragedy. The third cause was the improperly parked truck, which was big enough to make the road conditions invisible to the students who were going to make a turn. All these contributed to this accident
第一部分
第一、四级作文的评分标准和要求
一、考核要求：
1. 时间：30分钟
2. 字数：120词以上 （120－150）
3. 题型：
1）根据给出的段首句续写
2）根据中文提要作文
3）根据图表写作
Fra Baidu bibliotek
4）书信写作
二、评分原则：
1. 大学英语考试的目的是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六 级教学要求，对作文的评分应以此要求为准则。