53-54考研英语阅读报刊资料
考研英语阅读理解部分试题解析
Could the bad old days of economic decline beabout to return? Since OPEC agreed tosupply-cuts in March, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $26 a barrel,up from less than $10 last December. This near-tripling of oil prices calls upscary memories of the 1973 oil shock, when prices quadrupled, and 1979-80, whenthey also almost tripled. Both previous shocks resulted in double-digitinflation and global economic decline. So where are theheadlines warning of gloom and doom this time?
The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraqsuspended oil exports. Strengthening economic growth, at the same time aswinter grips the northern hemisphere, could push the price higher still in theshort term.
周固:考研英语阅读真题再思考(1)
考研真题阅读题再思考
再做做下⾯3题:
1.Advertising does more for the material benefit of the community than any other force I can think of. There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known television personality declared that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was drawing excessively fine distinctions. Of course advertising seeks to persuade.
If its message were confined merely to information—and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve,for even a detail such as the choice of the color of a shirt is subtly persuasive—advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television personality wants.
(完整word版)新概念英语一册53-54课习题
基础达标
一单词拼写
1.温和的 _____________________
2.北方_________________________
3.季节 _______________________
4. 早_________________________
5.有趣的 _____________________
6.话题_________________________
7.谈话 _______________________ 8.芬兰_________________________
9.西方 _______________________ 10.落下去______________________
二选择
( )1.A tsunami (海啸) happened in some southern Asian countries ____December ,2004.
A. at
B. on
C. in
( )2.----How old are you? ---I ‘m fifteen. I was born _____1992.
A. in
B. at
C. on
( )3.Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive _____London_____the morning of July 19.
A. to/on
B. in/on
C. in/in
( )4.We usually have a football match______Sunday.
A. in
B. on
C. at
研究生公共英语教材阅读B第3、4、10、11、14课文原文及翻译
Unite 3 Doctor’s Dilemma: Treat or Let Die?
Abigail Trafford
1. Medical advances in wonder drugs, daring surgical procedures, radiation therapies, and intensive-care units have brought new life to thousands of people. Yet to many of them, modern medicine has become a double-edged sword.
2. Doctor’s power to treat with an array of space-age techniques has outstripped the body’s capacity to heal. More medical problems can be treated, but for many patients, there is little hope of recovery. Even the fundamental distinction between life and death has been blurred.
3. Many Americans are caught in medical limbo, as was the South Korean boxer Duk Koo Kim, who was kept alive by artificial means after he had been knocked unconscious in a fight and his brain ceased to function. With the permission of his family, doctors in Las Vegas disconnected the life-support machines and death quickly followed.
考研英语(阅读)-试卷55.doc
考研英语(阅读)-试卷55
(总分:60. 00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Reading Comprehension(总题数:6,分数:60. 00)
1.Section II Reading Comprehension (分数:10. 00)
解析:
2.Part ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D.(分数:10. 00)
解析:
〃It keeps you grounded, puts you in a situation that keeps you out of trouble, and puts you with a group that has the same mind-set, 〃 says Molly Skinner, a sophomore at the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, appraising the nonathletic benefits she experienced while playing soccer in high school. According to one new study, suiting up for the high school team does seem to give girls a boost when it comes to getting a college diploma. The recent study, conducted by professors from Brigham Young University(BYU)and West Chester University of Pennsylvania(WCUP), found that women who played sports in high school were 73 percent more likely to earn a bachelor^s degree within six years of graduating from high school than those who did not. (The study did not look at male athletes.)Their analysis of data from 5, 103 women collected as part of a U. S. Department of Education study found that even among girls who face statistical challenges
全国考研英语阅读真题题目及答案解析
全国考研英语阅读真题题目及答案解析
英语阅读不管是在全国也好怎样都好,我们在考研中,阅读的速度都是能多快就有多块的。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
2000年全国考研英语阅读真题1
Section III Reading Comprehension
Directions:
Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each
of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.
40 points
Text 1
A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force.
When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale. Its scientists were the world’s best, its workers
考研英语阅读各题型解题技巧分析
考研英语阅读各题型解题技巧分析
态度题是考研英语阅读理解中的必考题型,在20道选择题中大约要占到10%-15%的比重,也是同学们得分率较低的一个题型,在做题时往往抓不住文中的关键信息来判断作者或是其他相关人士的态度。本文就来谈谈如何应对考研英语阅读理解中的态度题目。
首先,我们来看一下态度题目题干中的标志性词。当我们在题干中看到attitude,believe, agree等词时就可以判定其为态度题了,选项中表示态度的单词常见的有:表示积极的态度:supportive、optimistic、consent、approval
表示消极的态度:indifferent、indignant、contempt、bias、pessimistic、skeptical、resent、suspicion、opposition
表示客观中立的态度:detached、reserved、objective、concerned、impartial
此外,根据题干中态度主体的不同,分为作者态度题和他人态度题。在阅读题干和返回原文时,我们要注意态度的主体、态度的对象和态度的表达方式。即这道题是说谁的态度,关于哪一个话题、在文章中是怎样表现的。那么针对此类题,我们该如何解答呢?1.确定题干中态度的主体和对象;2、返回原文寻找包含主体和对象的句子;3.将原文中的态度词与选项进行比较,意思接近的为正确答案。
下面我们通过2000年考研阅读真题的第一篇文章来讲解一下这类题型的解题技巧。这篇文章主要讲了美国经济在不同时期的状况以及人们对经济发展不同的态度。以54题为例进行讲解。
英语报刊选读复习资料
Unit One
★Why is newspaper reading an important class?
Reading is a skill-needs practice, has strategies to improve it,
Newspapers are authentic source-cultural insight into different countries
They have short articles-the info is usually condensed, concise, and creatively communicated They can help keep us informed about what is happening in the world
They extend our knowledge/ New Information- a wide variety of subjects and interests
They reflect language change
★Why are newspapers valuable?
A newspaper informs by supplying facts, figures, charts, maps, photos and illustrations.
A newspaper educates, going beyond the basic facts to in-depth analysis in opinion pieces, feature stories, columns and editorials.
考研英语阅读理解考试题和答案解析三
考研英语阅读理解考试题和答案解析三
Specialization can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis for further research. But specialization was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity.
No clearcut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science: exceptions can be found to any rule. Nevertheless, the word‘amateur’does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community,and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialization in the nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur
考研英语历年真题来源报刊阅读100篇(I)
考研英语历年真题来源报刊阅读100篇 Text 1
Declining populations:Incredible shrinking countries
During the second half of the 20th century, the global population explosion was the big demographic bogey. Robert McNamara, president of the World Bank in the 1970s, compared the threat of unmanageable population pressures with the danger of nuclear war. Now that worry has evaporated, and this century is spooking itself with the opposite fear: the onset of demographic decline.
The shrinkage of Russia and eastern Europe is familiar, though not perhaps the scale of it: Russia's population is expected to fall by 22% between 2005 and 2050, Ukraine's by a staggering 43%. Now the phenomenon is creeping into the rich world: Japan has started to shrink and others, such as Italy and Germany, will soon follow. Even China's population will be declining by the early 2030s, according to the UN, which projects that by 2050 populations will be lower than they are today in 50 countries.
新概念英语第一册lesson53-54
northeast n. 东北方 northwest n. 西北方
wet Leabharlann Baiduwet] adj.潮湿的
adj. 多雨的;雨天的 It’s often wet in the west. 西部的气候通常较潮湿。 When it is wet the buses are crowded. 雨天公共汽车很挤。
windy in the East
England lies to the north of France. 英国在法国的北部。
east [i:st] n.东方
上海
in the east 在.....之内的东部
to the east 在..... 之外(不紧密 相邻)的东部
on the east 和...... 相邻的东部
HANS: Where do you come from? JIM: I come from England. HANS: What’s the climate like in your country? JIM: It’s mild, but it’s not always pleasant. The weather’s often cold in the North and windy in the East . It’s often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South. HANS: Which seasons do you like best? JIM: I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late. JIM:I don’t like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long.The sun rises late and sets early. Our climate is not very good, but it’s certainly interesting. It’s our favourite subject of conversation.
2023年考研英语二答案
2023年考研英语二答案第一部分:听力理解(共35分)
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.B
第二部分:阅读理解(共45分)
26.D
27.C
28.B
30.A
31.B
32.C
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D
未知驱动探索,专注成就专业
41.C
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.B
第三部分:完型填空(共30分)
46.B
47.C
48.B
49.A
50.C
51.A
52.D
未知驱动探索,专注成就专业
53.B
54.C
55.B
56.D
57.C
58.A
59.D
60.B
61.C
62.A
63.C
64.B
65.D
第四部分:翻译(共20分)
66.The concept of time is different in different cultures.
67.It is difficult to translate poetry between languages.
68.The professor’s lecture on artificial intelligence was
fascinating.
69.The government plans to invest heavily in
renewable energy.
70.The company has a strict code of ethics for its
employees.
第五部分:写作(共60分)
新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读A第234513单元答案+课文翻译(全)
Unit 2
Vocabulary Study:
1.advocated
2.extravagant
3.vulnerable
4.guru
5.potential
6.dispel
7.shunned
8.acclaimed
9.enthusiasts 10.stave off 11.attendant 12 eventured
CLOZE: CBDAD CDBAC BBCCD ABCAC.
Translation:
1.有些网络专家认为因特网可以防止战争、减少污染,还能克服种种形式的不平等。
Some cyber gurus claim that internet will prevent wars reduce pollution and combat several of inequality.
2. 不可否认,因特网可以增进交流,但它却无法消除战争,因为战争的爆发并不仅仅是由于不同种族间缺乏充分理解而引起的。
Although, the internet can undeniably fosters communication, it will not put an end to wars. Since wars are by no means caused by the failure of different people to understand each other adequately.
3. 只有当网上的活动能够真正取代现实世界中的行为时,因特网才能帮助节约能源,减少污染。
The internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution, only if doing things online genuinely replaces real-world activities.
考研英语范文阅读模拟试题及答案解析(五)
It was 3: 45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on via the group's on-line service, Death NET. Says Hofsess: We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isn't just something that happened in Australia. It's world history.
2022版53鲁教版英语九年级答案
2022版53鲁教版英语九年级答案
听力原文
Text 1
M:I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?
W:I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.
Text 2
M:How much are the tickets?
W:4 dollars for adults and children are half-price.
M:OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.
Text 3
M:Why didn’t you attend the class?
W:I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.
Text 4
M:Hi,Maria.I’ve heard there is an interesti ng film.Shall we see it tonight?
W:I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9:00 pm.
M:The job is the most important.
考研英语必备阅读13篇真题
考研英语必备阅读13篇真题
2002 text3
51. The main reason for the latest rise of oil price is ___B____.
[A] global inflation
[B] reduction in supply
[C] fast growth in economy
[D] Iraq's suspension of exports
考察具体句子含义,根据题干关键词找到第1段第2句,干扰项一般在本段或附近可以找到依据,或原文没有提及
52. It can be inferred from the text that the retail price of petrol will go up dramatically if ___D____.
[A] price of crude rises
[B] commodity prices rise
[C] consumption rises
[D] oil taxes rise
同第1题,找到第3段第3句
53. The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries ___D____.
[A] heavy industry becomes more energy-intensive
[B] income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil prices
[C] manufacturing industry has been seriously squeezed
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How does the brain know when carbohydrates have been or should be consumed? The answer to this question is not known, but one element in the explanation seems to be the neurotransmitter sero-tonin (血清素), one of a class of chemical mediators that may be released from a pre-synaptic neuron and that cause the transmission of a nerve impulse across a synapse (突触) to an adjacent postsynaptic neuron. In general, it’s been found that drugs that selectively facilitate serotonin-mediated neuro-transmission tend to cause weight loss, whereas drugs that block serotonin-mediated transmission often have the opposite effect: they often induce carbohydrate craving and consequent weight gain. Serotonin is a derivative of tryptophan (色氨酸), an amino acid that is normally present at low levels in the bloodstream. The rate of conversion is af-fected by the proportion of carbohydrates in an in-dividual’s die: carbohydrates stimulate the secretion of insulin, which facilitates the uptake of most amino acids into peripheral tissues, such as muscles. Blood tryptophan levels, however, are unaffected by insulin, so the proportion of tryptophan in the blood relative to the other amino acids increases when carbohydrates are consumed. Since tryptophan competes with other amino acids for transport across the blood-brain barrier into the brain, insulin secretion indirectly speeds tryptophan’s entry into the central nervous system where, in a special clus-ter of neurons, it is converted into serotonin.
The level of serotonin in the brain in turn af-fects the amount of carbohydrate an individual chooses to eat. Rats that are allowed to choose among synthetic foods containing different propor-tions of carbohydrate and protein will normally al-ternate between foods containing mostly protein and those containing mostly carbohydrate. However, if rats are given drugs that enhance the effect of serotonin, the rats’ carbohydrate intake is reduced. On the other hand, when rats are given drugs that interrupt serotonin-mediated neurotransmission, their brains fail to respond when carbohydrates are eaten, so the desire for them persists.
In human beings a serotonin-like drug, fenfluramine 氟苯丙胺(which releases serotonin into brain synapses and then prolongs its action by blocking its re-absorption into the pre-synaptic neuron), selectively suppresses carbohydrate snacking (and its associated weight gain) in people who crave carbohydrates. In contrast, drugs that block serotonin mediated transmission or that in-teract with neurotransmitters other than serotonin have the opposite effect: they often induce carbo-hydrate craving and subsequent weight gain. People who crave carbohydrates report feeling refreshed and invigorated after eating a carbohydrate-rich meal (which would be expected to increase brain serotonin levels). In contrast, those who do not crave carbohydrates become sleepy following a
high-carbohydrate meal. These findings suggest that serotonin has other effects that may be useful indi-cators of serotonin levels in human beings.
1 Which one of the following best states the main idea of the passage?
(A) The body’s need for carbohydrates varies with the level of serotonin in the blood
(B) The body’s use of carbohydrates can be reg u-lated by the administration of serotonin-like drugs (C) The role of serotonin in regulating the con-sumption of carbohydrates is similar in rats and in humans
(D) The body’s desire for carbohydrates can be i n-fluenced by serotonin or serotonin-like drugs
(E) Tryptophan initiates a chain of events that regu-lates the body’s use of carbohydrates
2 The term “rate” (para.2) refers to the rate at which (A) serotonin is produced from tryptophan (B) carbohydrates are taken into the body
(C) carbohydrates stimulate the secretion of insulin (D) insulin facilitates the uptake of amino acids into peripheral tissues
(E) tryptophan enters the bloodstream
3 It can be inferred that a person is likely to crave carbohydrates when
(A) the amount of insulin produced is too high (B) the amount of serotonin in the brain is too low (C) more tryptophan than usual crosses the blood- brain barrier
(D) neurotransmission by neurotransmitters other than serotonin is interrupted
(E) amino acids other than tryptophan are taken up by peripheral tissues
4 The information in the passage indicates that if human beings were given a drug that inhibits the action of serotonin, which one of the following might be expected to occur?
(A) Subjects would probably show a preference for carbohydrate-rich snacks rather than protein-rich snacks
(B) Subjects would probably become sleepy after eating a carbohydrate-rich meal
(C) Subjects would be more likely to lose weight than before they took the drug
(D) Subjects’ blood tryptophan levels would prob a-bly increase (E) Subjects’ desire for both carb o-hydrates and proteins would increase
5 The primary purpose of the second paragraph in the passage is to (A) provide an overview of current research concerning the effect of seroto-nin on carbohydrate consumption
(B) contrast the role of tryptophan in the body with that of serotonin (C) discuss the role of serotonin in the transmission of neural impulses
(D) explain how the brain knows that carbohydrates