2015考研英语阅读理解精读P18—工学类
2015考研英语阅读理解精读P8—历史学
2015考研英语阅读理解精读P8—历史学Passage 8Pennsylvania’s colonial ironmasters forged iron and a revolution that had both industrial and political I implications.The colonists in North America wanted the right to the profits gained from their manufacturing.However，England wanted all of the line colonies’rich ores and raw materials to feed its own factories，and also wanted the colonies to be a market for its finished goods.England passed legislation in 1750 to prohibit colonists from making finished iron products，but by 1771,when entrepreneur Mark Bird established the Hopewell blast furnace in Pennsylvania，iron making had become the backbone of American industry.It also had become one of the major issues that fomented the revolutionary break between England and the British colonies.By the time the war of independence broke out in 1776, Bird, angered and determined, was manufactureing cannons and shot at Hopewell to be used by the Continental Army.After the War，Hopewell，along with hundreds of other“iron plantations”，continued to form the new nation's industrial foundation well into the nineteenth century.The tufa/landscape became dotted with tall istone pyramids that breathed flames and smoke，charcoal—fueled iron furnaces that produced the versatile metal SO crucial to the nation’s growth.Generations of ironmasters，craftspeople，and workers produced goods during war and peace--ranging from cannons and shot to domestic items such as cast—iron stoves，pots，and sash weights for windows.The region around Hopewell had everything needed for iron production：a wealth of iron ore near the surface，limestone for removing impurities from the iron，hardwood forests to supply the charcoal used for fuel，rushing water to power the bellows that pumped blasts of air into the furnace fires，and workers to supply the labor.By the 1 830s，Hopewell had developed a reputation for producing high quality cast—iron stoves，for which there was a steady market.As Pennsylvania added more links to its transportation system of roads，canals，and railroads，it became easier to ship parts made by HopeweU workers to sites all over the east coast.There they were assembled into stoves and sold from Rhode Island to Maryland as the“Hopewell stove”.By the time the last fires burned out at Hopewell ironworks in 1 883, the community had produced some 80，000 cast-iron stoves.1. It can be inferred that the purpose ofthe legislation passed by England in 1 750 was to——.[A]reduce the price of English—made iron goods sold in the colonies[B]prevent the outbreak of the war of Independence[C]require colonists to buy manufactured goods from England[D]keep the colonies from establishing new markets for their raw materials2. The author compares iron furnaces to which ofthe following?[A]Cannons. [B]Pyramids.[C]Pots. [D]Windows.3. The word“blasts”in(Line 3，Para.3)is closest in meaning to .[A]eruption [B]gust[C]roar [D]dynamite4. Pennsylvania was an ideal location for the Hopewell ironworks for the following reason that————————.[A]many workers were available in the area[B] the center ofoperations ofthe army was nearby[C]che deep—embedded metal ore was easy to acquire[D]there was an abundance ofcoal5. The passage mentions“roads，canals，and railroads”in order to explain that——.[A]improvements in transportation benefited the Hopewell ironworks[B]iron was used in the construction of various types of transportation[C]me transportation system ofPennsylvania was superior to that of other states[D]Hopewell never became a major transportation center阅读小帮手Raw adj.未加工的legislation n.立法entrepreneur n.企业家blast n.(一阵)疾风plantation n.耕地foundation n.基础rural adj.咖乡下的versatile adj.多用途的crucial adj.至关紧要的domestic adj.家用的pump v.注入reputation n.名声assemble v.装配，组合stoven n.炉难句点津By the time the War of Independence broke out in 1 776，Bird，angered and determined，was manufacturing cannons and shot at Hopewell to be used by the Continental Army.[点津]该句包含一个时间状语从句，句子的主干是Bird was manufacturing cannons and shot。
2015英语考研阅读
2015英语考研阅读2015年的英语考研阅读部分，相较于往年，难度有所提升，但整体上依然遵循了英语考研的一贯风格。
这一年的阅读材料涵盖了社会、科技、文化等多个领域，旨在考察考生的综合英语阅读能力。
首先，阅读理解部分的题型包括了细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词义猜测题。
这些题型要求考生不仅要理解文章的字面意思，还要能够把握文章的深层含义，包括作者的观点、态度以及文章的逻辑结构。
在细节理解题中，考生需要仔细阅读文章，寻找与问题相关的信息点。
这类题目通常要求考生对文章中的某个具体事实或细节进行确认，因此，考生需要具备快速定位信息的能力。
推理判断题则要求考生在理解文章的基础上，进行逻辑推理，判断作者的意图或文章中未明确表述的信息。
这类题目往往需要考生对文章的整体结构和内容有较为深刻的理解。
主旨大意题是考察考生对文章整体把握的能力。
考生需要从文章的各个部分中提炼出中心思想，这通常涉及到对文章标题、首段和尾段的分析。
词义猜测题则是要求考生根据上下文的语境，推断生词或短语的含义。
这类题目考察的是考生的词汇量和语境理解能力。
在2015年的考研英语阅读中，文章选材广泛，既有关于科技发展的讨论，也有对社会现象的分析，还有对文化差异的探讨。
这些文章不仅提供了丰富的信息，也为考生提供了广泛的词汇和表达方式。
此外，这一年的阅读材料在语言风格上也有所变化，既有正式的学术论述，也有较为口语化的叙述。
这要求考生能够适应不同的语言风格，并从中提取关键信息。
总的来说，2015年的英语考研阅读部分对考生的英语阅读能力提出了较高的要求。
考生需要在平时的复习中，广泛阅读各类英文材料，提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
同时，也要注重培养自己的逻辑推理能力和词汇量，以便在考试中能够迅速准确地回答问题。
通过系统的复习和练习，相信考生能够在考研英语阅读部分取得理想的成绩。
2015年考研试题及答案
2015年考研试题及答案2015年考研试题是许多考生备战研究生入学考试的重要参考资料。
在这篇文章中，我们将为大家提供2015年考研试题的详细内容和答案，帮助考生更好地了解考试内容和准备备考。
一、英语试题阅读理解部分：Passage One题目：According to the passage, what might explain why some people are seemingly much more intelligent than others?答案：Some people may have more active brain structures and processes.Passage Two题目：Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor affectingthe demand for apartments in the United States?答案：Measures taken by the government to regulate the housing market.Passage Three题目：Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?答案：Online courses are still unable to completely replace traditional classroom learning.Passage Four题目：What is the author's attitude towards genetic research as a solution to the world's food supply issues?答案：The author remains cautious about its potential benefits.完形填空部分：题目：The author points out that music festivals have become popular mainly because _____.答案：people can enjoy a unique and immersive experience语法填空部分：题目：In order to improve your spoken English, it's essential that you _____ as many opportunities as possible to practice speaking with native speakers.答案：seek二、数学试题选择题部分：题目：The value of x that satisfies the equation 2^x + 2^(x-1) = 24 is _____.答案：3填空题部分：题目：A box contains 6 red balls, 4 blue balls, and 3 green balls. If three balls are randomly drawn from the box without replacement, the probability of drawing two red balls and one blue ball is _____.答案：3/19解答题部分：题目：求函数f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 - 4x + 12在[-2,2]上的最小值。
2015年考研英语阅读试题及答案
Passage In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤⾁)restaurant, and then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips. Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks' sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success untilthey met Ray Kroc. Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers' fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门). Today McDonald's is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history. 1. This passage mainly talks about A) the development of fast food services B) how McDonald's became a billion-dollar business C) the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald D) Ray Kroc's business talent 2. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except A) a drive-in B) a cinema C) a theater D) a barbecue restaurant 3. We may infer from this passage that A)Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc B)The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in C)Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants D) Ray Kroc was a good businessman 4. The passage suggests that . A) creativity is an important element of business success B) Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers C) Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc D) California is the best place to go into business 5. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the worduniquemeans . A)special B)financial C )attractive D)peculiar Answer1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D。
2015考研英语阅读理解精读P6—工学类
2015考研英语阅读理解精读P6—工学类Passage 6Scientists and members of the public are becoming increasingly concerned about the effects on mental, emotional and physical health of electro-magnetic fields emanating from power lines, mobile phones, computers and sub-stations, to name but a few devices that use and channel electricity.Electro-magnetic fields are invisible to the naked eye. However, their presence in homes, offices and factories, in strong forms, is increasingly being shown to be harmful to our health. American and Scandinavian research shows how electro-magnetic stress can contribute to insomnia, lethargy, depression, allergies, headaches, learning problems, aches and pains in the joints and more serious illnesses such as cancer and me.It is our contention that not enough emphasis has been placed on the interaction between man made frequencies such as radio, microwave and electro-magnetic and the earth's natural magnetic and electric fields and the effects of this interaction on health.There are simple measures that can be taken in the home to reduce the electro-magnetic fields. It is advisable to remove all plugs from their sockets when electric machines are not in use. Our measuring instruments show that this is far more effective in reducing electro-magnetic fields than just turning off the socket switch on the wall. The bedroom is the most important area to be free of electro-magnetic bombardments. At night the body repairs its cells. However, if the body is being bombarded by electro-magnetic fields this function can be impaired.It is therefore important not to use any plug sockets immediately behind the bed during the night owing to electro-magnetic fields being emitted. Electric blankets when not unplugged at the wall still emit a high level of electro-magnetic radiation even when the switch is in the off position. This means that the body is constantly getting a dose of electro-magnetic radiation all night which can impair sleep, cause a feeling of lethargy the next morning and can eventually affect the immune system and hormones in the body. Electric alarm clocks can also cause a wide band of electro-magnetic stress in the head area. These clocks are best moved to about four feet away from the bed or replaced by a battery only alarm clock. Similarly the bedroom television also needs to be about 6 feet away from the bed. Electrical installations on the wall immediately behind or next to the bed are also relevant here. Where there is a computer, for example, in the next room close to the bedroom wall this may well cause electro-magnetic fields to radiate through the wall to the bed area. Computers can also link with televisions and electrical kitchen equipment to cause distorted fields.1. It can be inferred from the text that electric devices are[A] perfect modern inventions.[B] all invisible health killers.[C] almost all mixed blessings.[D] all directed magnetically.2. The text indicates that electro-magnetic fields[A] exist everywhere on the globe.[B] seem inescapable to modern people.[C] can be eliminated intentionally.[D] may be adjusted to the survival of life.3. The author appeals for sufficient awareness of the[A] mutual interference from household electric appliances.[B] interaction between radio frequency and earth magnetism.[C] harmful results of man-made and natural electric fields.[D] joint effects of artificial and natural electro-magnetic fields.4. The proposed measures to reduce the harmful effects include[A] unplugging the machine when it goes out of use.[B] freeing the bedroom of electric appliances at night.[C] switching off the apparatus when it quiets working.[D] disconnect electric devices immediately after working.5. The bedroom needs protection from man-made fields because[A] our health is more readily harmed during our sleep[B] its walls can hardly hamper the radiation of the fields.[C] electric installations on the wall are hard to be shielded.[D] our head is liable to be affected by electricity at rest.词汇注释1. substation 变电站2. insomnia 失眠症3. lethargy 无精打彩4. contention 论点5. socket 插座6. repose 休眠7. distorted 不正常的难句讲解1. Scientists and members of the public are becoming increasingly concerned about the effects on mental, emotional and physical health of electro-magnetic fields coming from power lines, mobile phones, computers and sub-stations, to name but a few devices that use and channel electricity.[简析] 本句话的主干是“Scientists and members of the public are becoming concerned about…”。
2015年英语考研阅读
2015年英语考研阅读2015年考研英语阅读理解真题及答案阅读理解部分Part APassage 1The term “multitasking” usually refers to the ability to engage in two or more tasks simultaneously. In the performing arts, multitasking can take the form of a singer singing while moving around the stage, a dancer dancing to music while maintaining balance or a comedian speaking to a crowd while carrying out a physical routine. In each case, the performer’s ability to engage in two or more tasks simultaneously is part of what makes the performance captivating.However, the concept of multitasking has also been applied to the world of computers and technology. When people claim to be ableto multitask on a computer, they typically mean they can use the computer to perform multiple tasks at the same time, such as checking email while writing a report or watching a video while responding to messages on social media. In this sense, multitasking is a matter of effectively managing time and resources so that multiple tasks can be completed with maximum efficiency and minimal loss of quality.Despite its apparent simplicity, multitasking is actually quite complex. When people multitask, they must switch back and forth between tasks, which can lead to decreased efficiency and performance on each task. Additionally, people who engage in multitasking may be more easily distracted and have a harder time focusing on a single task. Furthermore, multitasking may not be beneficial for all tasks. For example, when it comes to tasks that require creative thinking or complex problem-solving, dividing attention can actually hinder performance.In light of these findings, it seems clear that the key to effective multitasking is selecting the right tasks to perform simultaneously and managing one’s focus and energy acc ordingly. This means thatpeople should identify which tasks require their full attention and which ones can be performed concurrently with other tasks. By doing so, they can increase their overall productivity while minimizing any negative impact on task performance.21. The passage mainly discusses ____.A. the negative effects of multitaskingB. how to select suitable tasks for multitaskingC. the importance of managing time and resources effectivelyD. the differences between various forms of multitasking22. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a form of multitasking?A. Singing while moving around the stage.B. Checking email while watching a video.C. Replying to messages on social media while driving.D. Cooking while listening to music.23. Multitasking can be inefficient and even counterproductive because _____.A. people tend to become easily distracted when engaging in multitaskingB. it results in decreased efficiency and performance on each taskC. it may not be suitable for all types of tasksD. people performing multitasking tasks usually lack focus and energy24. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Multitasking can significantly enhance people’s creativity.B. Completing multiple tasks simultaneously usually results in better performance.C. The key to effective multitasking lies in selecting suitable tasks and managing one’s focus and energy effectively.D. Multitasking is only suitable for simple, repetitive tasks that do not require much concentration or problem-solving ability.25. Which word best describes the function of the highlighted sentence? (Please highlight the sentence.)It means that people should identify which tasks require their full attention and which ones can be performed concurrently with other tasks.。
2015考研英语真题答案
2015考研英语真题答案2015年考研英语真题分为两个部分，阅读理解和完形填空。
下面将分别为您提供这两个部分的详细答案。
阅读理解部分答案：Passage One:1. D) limitations of human economics.2. D) economists' inability to predict or explain changes in the economy.3. A) The Freshwater school refreshes its ideas and methods.4. B) It helped foster an economics research atmosphere.5. C) It helped consolidate a major shift in the field of economics.6. A) It has received widespread criticism from freshwater economists.7. D) It is named after the geographic location of its originators.8. C) They have an inherent resistance to change.9. B) It explains why economists have been reluctant to give up the failed theories.10. D) He advocates the application of evidence-based economic theories.Passage Two:11. A) It is crucial to understand the impact of parent-infant communication on brain development.12. B) It can help identify children at risk of mental illness later in life.13. C) It may prevent children from suffering from mental disorders.14. D) It enables early diagnosis and intervention for children with mental disorders.15. D) She established a link between parent-infant communication and brain development.16. A) Socially disadvantaged children.17. B) They possess fewer functional brain connections.18. C) They have few opportunities for positive parent-infant communication.19. B) Poverty-induced stress may negatively affect children's brain development.20. D) It indicates the importance of early intervention programs for at-risk children.Passage Three:21. C) The role of imagination in human cognition.22. A) It is vital for human creativity.23. B) It is equally important in scientific and artistic creativity.24. D) They both involve imagination and creativity.25. C) It brings old ideas together and combines them in new ways.26. B) It helps overcome limitations in existing theories.27. C) They both require thinking beyond existing frameworks.28. B) Eminent scientists' attitude towards imagination.29. D) It requires a balance between creativity and critical thinking.30. A) They enable the development and testing of scientific theories.完形填空部分答案：31. D) impressed32. C) shattered33. B) sought34. A)hoard35. C) benefited36. B)province37. A) absence38. C) highlight39. D) chaos40. B)surprise41. A)recreate42. B)fail43. D) mode44. C) indicated45. B) security46. A) advances47. D) amazed48. A) waged49. C) sustain50. B) approaches总结：以上就是2015年考研英语真题的详细答案。
2015考研英语阅读理解精读P8—医学
2015考研英语阅读理解精读P8—医学Passage 8It was a big week for Alzheimer's disease, and not just because PBS aired The Forgetting, a first-rate documentary about Alzheimer's worth catching in reruns if you missed it the first time. There was also a flurry of scientific news that offered hope to the families already struggling with Alzheimer's, as well as to the baby-boom generation that's up next. Unless something dramatic happens, the number of Americans living with this terrifying brain disease could triple, to about 16 million, over the next 50 years. There's still no cure in sight, but there is progress on several fronts. Among them:MEGADOSE VITAMINS Doctors knew vitamins E and C, both antioxidants, help stave off Alzheimer's, at least in folks who haven't already developed the disorder. What they didn't know--but a big study involving 4,740 participants published in the Archives of Neurology showed--was that the two vitamins taken together in huge daily doses (at least 400 IU of E and more than 500 mg of C) could reduce the risk of Alzheimer's a remarkable 78%.COMBINATION THERAPY A yearlong study of more than 400 Alzheimer's patients showed that two drugs that work differently on the brain's chemistry act well together to help slow down the disease. Patients who were being treated with donepezil (sold as Aricept), an older drug that preserves the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, were also given memantine (Namenda), a new drug approved by the FDA last October that blocks overproduction of a harmful brain chemical called glutamate. The two drugs worked even better in combination than they did alone, providing substantial benefit for patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer's, according to a report in the Journal of the American Medical Association.BRAIN IMAGING Finally, scientists at the University of Pittsburgh announced that they had successfully developed a procedure that allows them to peer into the brains of Alzheimer's patients with positron emission tomography (PET) scans to see telltale plaque deposits. Before now, doctors could not track the progress of these plaques until after the patient died, when the brain could be autopsied. Using the new technique, doctors may be able to begin treatment long before the first symptoms appear.None of these advances is a magic bullet for Alzheimer's disease. If you or your loved ones are concerned, the first step is careful evaluation by your doctor. Not all memory lapses are Alzheimer's, and there are reversible causes of forgetfulness that can be treated if caught early. Also, remember the old adage "use it or lose it." Mental exercise--reading, doing crossword puzzles, playing chess or Scrabble--is as good for preserving your mind as physical exercise is for your body.注(1)：本文选自Time; 2/2/2004, p78-78, 2/3p, 2c;注(2)：本文习题命题模仿对象第1题模仿2002年text 4第1题;第2题模仿1994年真题text 2 第3题;第3模仿2002年真题text 3 第3题，第4—5题模仿2004年text 3第4，5题;1. From the first paragraph, we learn that_________.[A] the baby-boom generation will not suffer from Alzhemer’s disease[B] recent progress brings hope for Alzheimer victims[C] the week was very important for Alzheimer’s because a documentary about it was shown on PBS[D] the new achievements made on several fronts show that Alzheimer’s disease can be cured2. The phrase “stave off”(line 1, paragraph 2) most probably means “________”.[A] getting[B] treating[C] curing[D] preventing3. The report in the Journal of the American Medical Association shows that ____________.[A] combination therapy refers to combining two different ways of treatment[B] donepezil helps blocks overproduction of a harmful brain chemical called glutamate[C] combination therapy is of great benefit to all patients with Alzheimer’s[D] Aricept and Namenda have better effect when used together than used separately4. Why is brain imaging considered progress in treating Alzhemer’s?[A] Because it helps doctors diagnose and treat the disease in an early phase by tracking the progress of plaques in the brain.[B] Because it helps doctors autopsy the brains of the patients after they died.[C] Because it helps doctors see the plaque desposits clearly so that they can operate on the brain.[D] Because it helps doctors develop a new procedure of tracking the progress of the disease.5. To which of the following is the author likely to agree?[A] Alzhemer’s disease can be cured thanks to the new advances.[B] Forgetfulness can be cured by doing mental exercise.[C] Careful evaluation is important because it can tell Alzheimer’s from curable memory lapses, which can be treated if found in an early phase.[D] Mental exercises do good only to forgetfulness caused by reversible causes.答案：B D D A C篇章剖析本篇文章介绍了阿尔茨海默病研究领域取得的新成果。
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2015考研英语阅读理解精读P18—工学类Passage 18Tennis hopeful Jamie Hunt, 16, felt he could not become a world-class junior player while attending a regular school. The international circuit has players on the road 50% of the time--and it's hard to focus on your backhand when you're worrying about being on time for homeroom. So last year Hunt, who hones his ground strokes at Elite TNT Tennis Academy in April Sound, Texas, enrolled for academics in the $9,750-a-year University of Miami Online High School (UMOHS), a virtual school that caters to athletes. "The online school gives me the flexibility I need," says Hunt. "The workload is the same, but I can do it anywhere. It's nicer to ask a question face-to-face with a teacher, but in some ways it prepares me better for college because I have to be more independent." A year ago, Hunt's world junior ranking was 886; now it's 108.Virtual high schools, which allow students to take classes via PC, have emerged as an increasingly popular education alternative, particularly for on-the-go athletes. UMOHS has more than 400 students enrolled, 65% of whom are athletes. Accredited by the 100-year-old Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, UMOHS offers honors and advanced-placement classes. All course material is online, along with assignments and due dates. For help, says principal Howard Liebman, "a student may e-mail, instant message or call the teacher."Dallas mom Lori Bannon turned to another online school, Laurel Springs in Ojai, Calif. Bannon, who has a medical degree from Harvard, didn't want to compromise the education of her daughter Lindsay, 13, an élite gymnast who spends eight hours a day in the gym. "Regular school was not an option," says Bannon, "but I wanted to make sure she could go back at grade level if she quit gymnastics." Laurel Springs' enrollment has increased 35% a year for the past four years, to 1,800 students. At least 25% are either athletes or child entertainers.Educators are split on the merits of such schools. Paul Orehovec, an enrollment officer for the University of Miami, admits, "I was somewhat of a skeptic. But when I looked into their programs and accreditation, I was excited. UMOHS is the first online school to be granted membership in the National Honor Society." Kevin Roy, Elite's director of education, sees pitfalls and potential in virtual schools. "You will never have that wonderful teacher who inspires you for life," says Roy. "But the virtual school offers endless possibilities. I don't know where education's imagination will take this."注(1)：本文选自Time;11/29/2004, p149-149, 1/2p, 1c;注(2)：本文习题命题模仿对象2004年真题text 4第1、2题(1、2)，text 1 第2 题(3)，text 3第5 题(5)和2000年真题text 4第4题(4);1. What does Jamie Hunt get from the virtual school?[A] the ability to perfect his tennis skills[B] the time to do his school work[C] the flexibility to finish the workload anywhere[D] the independence he needs to be a good tennis player2. We can learn from the text that virtual high schools ___________.[A] make it possible for athletes to receive training without delaying their school work[B] have gained ground as a major education form[C] are cheaper than real schools[D] prepare students better for colleges3. Which of the following is not a practice in a virtual school?[A] Visiting a homeroom on time.[B] E-mailing teachers for questions.[C] Getting course materials online.[D] Taking classes via a PC.4. Lori Bannon turned to online school because____________.[A] virtual school has more athlete students[B] virtual school offers better education[C] her daughter is an elite gymnast[D] regular school can not meet her daughter’s condition5. To which of the following is the author likely to agree?[A] The education provided by virtual schools is yet to be recognized by authorities.[B] Educators are divided as to whether students should take virtual schools.[C] Despite the defects, virtual schools show great potentials.[D] Regular schools will be replaced by virtual schools sooner or later.答案：CAADC篇章剖析本文是一篇说明文，介绍了网上虚拟学校的发展状况。
第一段以网坛小将Jamie Hunt 的例子引出虚拟学校这个话题。
第二段介绍了虚拟学校的特点以及迈阿密大学网上中学。
第三段介绍了另外一个到虚拟学校求学的例子。
最后一段介绍了人们对虚拟学校的看法。
词汇注释hopeful n. 有希望成功的人;一个渴望成功或显示出成功的希望的人circuit n. 联盟，运动队协会、俱乐部或比赛场地之间的联合组织backhand n. 〈网球〉反手击球，反手抽击homeroom n. 年级教室;一群同级学生每天汇报情况的学校教室hone v. 磨练，训练使完美ground stroke n. 击触地球virtual adj. 虚拟的cater to v. phr. 迎合on-the-go adj. 忙碌的accredit v. 承认资格advanced-placement n. 大学预科班pitfall n. 缺陷难句突破So last year Hunt, who hones his ground strokes at Elite TNT Tennis Academy in April Sound, Texas, enrolled for academics in the $9,750-a-year University of Miami Online High School (UMOHS), a virtual school that caters to athletes.主体句式：Hunt enrolled in the school结构分析：这是一个复杂句，主语Hunt带有一个who引导的非限定性定语从句，此外句中还有一个同位语，说明UMOHS的特点。