2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案
2020年中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________班级________姓名________座号________（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)A B C DE F G H1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A) England. B) Japan. C) Korea. D) America.8. A) A cup of coffee. B) A cup of black tea.C) A cup of coffee with milk and sugar. D) A cup of black tea with milk and sugar.9. A) Write to each other.B) Make a phone call.C) Have a video chat. D) Send emails.10. A) In the shop.B) In the supermarket.C) On line.D) In the book store.11. A) Mum and son. B) Hotel clerk and customer.C) Teacher and student. D) Patient and Doctor.12. A) $2. B) $3. C)$ 4. D)$6.13. A) To make Qing Tuan. B) To cook the delicious food.C) To tell the story. D) To play with her younger niece.14. A) He can't leave here this evening.B) He will take the next flight to Hong Kong.C) He has to hurry to catch the plane.D) He can take the last flight finally.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)15. Japanese girls may still wear school uniforms after they have graduated from school.16. Japanese girls love school uniforms because of their fashionable design and good quality.17. The style of Japanese school uniforms for girls is adapted from astronaut suits.18. Japanese school uniforms are as expensive as those from Chinese schools.19. It's convenient for Japanese girls to wear school uniforms because they meet the strict schoolrules.20. This passage tells us three reasons why Japanese girls love school uniforms.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分)21. To the rest of the world, Federer is _____ _____ a greater tennis player.22. Federer helps _____ _____ for the poor children in Africa.23. Last summer Federer went to Africa to celebrate_____ _____ of the Roger FedererFoundation(罗杰.费德勒基金会）24. During his stay, Federer spent the day sitting in classes and _____ _____ young pupils in theschool.25. Federer believes every young child has the right to attend school because ______ _____is veryimportant.Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following word matches the sound [ˈpeərənt]?A. parentB. presentC. pleasantD. peasant27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. A cat was walking along the fence.B. Some of the chess pieces were missing.C. She told me every detail of her trip.D. My aunt has a good sense of smell.28. Daniel lay on the sofa and pretended to go to _________the first floor of an old building.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. The language center is located _________ the first floor of an old building.A. atB. byC. inD. on30. My sister is still very angry _________ me because I broke her new iPad yesterday.A. toB. ofC. forD. with31. _________ plants or animals can live on the land ---It’s too cold for them.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little32. _________ the task is, the sweeter it is to succeed.A. DifficultB. More difficultC. The more difficultD. The most difficult.33. Playing with and talking to a dog can help older people feel less_________.A. safelyB. gentlyC. badlyD. lonely34. These dishes are clean. The soldiers _______ them.A. washB. washedC. have washedD. will wash35. This program _______ translate what you speak into other languages.A. canB. mustC. needD. had better36. The rainforests are disappearing, so most newspapers _______ on recycled paper.A. are printingB. are printedC. printedD. were printed37. When we _______ the soccer match, I fell over three times.A. playB. playedC. were playingD. have played38. - _______ do you go to the big supermarket to do your shopping?- Not very often. Perhaps every two weeks.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times39. Some people let their rabbits _______ free for exercise. But you must take care that the rabbit doesn’t run away.A. runB. ranC. to runD. running40. There _______ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are41. _______ awful day! It’s raining so hard. We have to stay at home.A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What42. -- Have you read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?--- Yes, It’s a famous book and really worth_______.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading43. Steps must be taken _______ this type of disaster never happens again.A. althoughB. asC. so thatD. as soon as44. - Do you need any help on your new project?-- _______ Are you good at writing or would you rather do the computer work?A. No, thanksB. That would be great!C. Thanks. But I can manageD. I’d be glad to help.45. -- Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- _______ I never go travelling without a book.A. Are you kidding?B. I don’t think so.C. That’s true.D. It sounds like fun.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be sued onceThe ancient Chinese are __46__ the invention of many objects and items that we commonly use today. The umbrella is one of these items.The first umbrellas appeared about 1,600 years ago. They were constructed with oiled paper, rice paper, glue, and __47__. The outsides of the umbrellas were often __48__ colorful paintings of flowers, birds, and other complicated designs. However, these easily broken paper umbrellas were not used to shield a person form rain. Women in the Qing dynasty used them to protect their skin from the sun. Umbrellas became very fashionable for both men and women and were viewed as a symbol of high rank in ancient Cinese __49__Silk cloth has an expensive and prized material for thousands of years. At first, only the Chinese knew how to make silk, and they kept their __50__ for a very long time. Where did the Chinese get this treasured fiber that is stronger, lighter, and warmer than cotton, and which can be dyed to the richest of colors? The “thread” used to make silk cloth is __51__ made by worms!Like other natural fibers used for making cloth, silk is __52__ on farms. Silkworms are raised in controlled environments. They are given fresh mulberry leaves every couple of hours. After 4-5 weeks, the worm has grown up to 70 times its original size. It then stops eating and spins its cocoon （茧）. This takes about three days. The silk farmers can then harvest the fibers and begin to __53__ them for use. Though today many items that were once made mainly of silk are made of nylon or other synthetics, silk is still a prized and treasured material.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. This is the _______ time that I have read this interesting novel.(two)55. Million of _______ have come to Shanghai to enjoy themselves in Disneyland. (visit)56. The earthquake was so disastrous that many people were left _______ .(home)57. They haven’t received any letters or e-mails from Wendy _______. (recent)58. Learning and practicing will surely _______ us to make great progress. (able)59. What _______ they were not to understand the joke! (foolish)60. Finally Old Jack recovered after a long_______. (ill)61. I think we should widen the discussion to _______ other points of view. (including)Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required62. We had to wear uniforms at school yesterday. （改为否定句）We _______ _______ to wear uniforms at school yesterday.63. I usually took my dog for walk from 7 pm to 8 pm.（划线提问）_______ _______ did you usually take your dog for a walk?64. The audience consisted mainly of families. （保持句意不变）The audience was mainly _______ _______ of families.65. The piece of furniture is too big to fit in the room. （保持句意不变）The piece of furniture is _______ big _______ it can’t fit in the room.66. People hold street parties to celebrate Independence Day. （改为被动语态）Street parties _______ _______ to celebrate Independence Day.67. “Do you want to play badminton this afternoon?” asked Tom.（改为宾语从句）Tom asked _______ I _______ to play badminton this afternoon.68. you, the show, having a ticket, to enter, will allow（连词成句）___________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅢ. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerIn the 1850s, a vast wilderness（荒野）separated California from the eastern U. S. As a result, mail service to California was very slow.William Russell decided to change that. He and two partners selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri（密苏里）, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations（中继站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.On April 3, 1860, their service, called the Pony Express, began. The mail deliveries reached California in about 10 days. The riders faced many risks（风险）from extreme weather, hostile（敌对）Native Americans and riding accidents. But they lost only one delivery during the service’s one and a half years’ in operation.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U. S. was completed. Yet the riders’ courage and accomplishments（成就）still hold a place in legend.Today, you can visit an original Pony Express station. Called the Hollenberg Station, it is located near Hanover, Kanas（堪萨斯州）. The station was originally a five-room building in which Gerat Hollenberg and his wife sold supplies and provided meals for people who were travelling to California and Oregon. The couple also rented out rooms and repaired wagons（货车）for weary travelers. While the Pony Express was in operation, riders changed horses at the station and obtained both food and shelter there.The station is now a historic landmark. For a few dollars, you can tour the site. In a nearby visitor center, there is also a small gift shop and a theater where you can see films about the station.69. William Russell and his partners started the new service to _______.A. hire some workers to raise the horses they had purchasedB. challenge the risks like extreme weather and riding accidentsC. make their mail delivery famous and expand it to other countries.D. speed up the mail service so that it could become much faster70. The Pony Express, managed by Russell and his partners, _______.A. lasted for nearly 1.5 yearsB. never lost any deliveryC. set up relay stations every 15 milesD. began in October, 186171. What the riders did was _______. Which of the following adjectives is not so appropriate（合适的）to complete the sentence?A. dangerousB. usefulC. unforgettableD. exciting72. Gerat Hollenberg and his wife would _______.A. sell supplies to the touristsB. repair wagons for tired travelersC. rent out rooms if travelers neededD. do all of the above73. Since the 1860s , the Hollenberg Station has become_______.A. a center of researchB. a tourist attractionC. a set for moviesD. a social club74. The best title of the passage should be _______.A. Mail service to CaliforniaB. The Pony ExpressC. Horese at the Pony Express stationsD. The business run by HollenbergB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageA team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college may years later. The talk soon turned into complaints about __75__ in work and life.Before offering his students coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups - plastic, glass, porcelain（陶瓷）, crystal, some common and cheap, some beautiful and __76__ - telling them to help themselves to the coffee.After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said: “If you noticed, all the nice -looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is __77__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is where your problems and stress come from. We all know that the cup itself __78__ no quality to the coffee. In most case, it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,but you all went for the best cups. And then you began looking at each other’s cups.”Now consider this: Life is the coffee: the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and the type of cup we have does not decide, __79__ change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by only paying attention to the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us. God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!“The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just_______ the best of everything.” Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.75. A. stress B. difficulty C. sadness D. loss76. A. excellent B. bright C. expensive D. comfortable77. A. careful B. natural C. polite D. formal78. A. increases B. affords C. adds D. provides79. A. also B. if C. for D. nor80. A. have B. use C. make D. putC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)The first time I saw Jim Wooten, I really understood him. He was a great TV news reporter. When he was reporting in Rwanda, one heartbreaking moment made a deep impression on me. When the camera showed all of the children who ware dying, suffered from terrible diseases, Jim ended his piece by s___81____ that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his a____82___ around his own children. Then I realized that he was different, that he didn’t fall into any of the modern television-news tricks, that he was not giving us any awful, artificial television-journalist reports out of pity. I__83_____, I was watching a real reporter with a gift for both words and slight differences.Then I read his book, We Are All the Same, about his friendship with Xolani Nkosi, a South African boy who became the i___84____ spokesman for AIDS. It is about the friendship between Wooten and a black child who was ten years old and a___86____ dying of AIDS. Its is understanding about life –is the little boy, not the journalist. And, finally , it’s about a love story of Gail Johnson, Nkosi’s white mother who does her b____87___ to save the boy, and their love for each other. When reading the book, I felt t ___88____ from time to time.D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)Microsoft is testing a new software and needs your help. Just send Gates’ email message to everyone you know, and you can get your prize money. Does this sound too good to be true? This offer from Gates is a hoax(骗局). In fact, anyone with common knowledge in computers could tell whether it is true. But that hasn’t stopped the hoax from spreading across the Internet like wildlife. Millions of Internet users have sent this untrue message.The Internet is full of hoaxes, lies and wrong information. They are passed through e-mails, discussion groups and official-looking websites. Although most of them have been made known to the public what they are, it’s still hard to kill a “good hoax”. Most Internet hoaxes are similar. They often meet the needs of basic human feelings, like fear, greed or pity for others. Most importantly, they often sound as if they could be possible.If you’ve ever been fooled by a hoax, you are certainly not alone. Several famous newspapers have reported information they got online, only to later learn it was only a hoax. Even public official can something be fooled. The city officials in California learned from a website that Styrofoam(塑料泡沫) cups are made with a dangerous chemical, so they ordered that the cups should not be produced. They felt foolish, however, when they learned that chemical’s common name—water. Another hoax caused fear in Hong Kong. A website with the name of a famous newspaper reported that the government planned to order local people to stay in their homes for the reason of unknown disease. As a result, worried people crowded the supermarket to buy daily products. Financial markets began to fall, too.It’s sometimes hard to know what’s real and what’s not. Use the Internet, but don’t believe everything you read online.88. Can you get your prize money if you send Gates’ email message to everyone you know?89. How is the wrong information on the Internet passed?90. Why is it still hard to kill the Internet hoaxes?91. What did the city officials in California do after they learned the hoax?92. Where did the worried people in Hong Kong go to buy daily products?93. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? Please list two points.VII. Writing (作文)94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Life needs …….” (以’生活需要….‘为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)提示：生活五味杂陈，需要我们的一些品质，爱好，技能或行为等才能彰显其美的真谛。
2020中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分,共20小题,计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题,计10分）1．—Have you decided when_____?—Yes, tomorrow morning.A．will you leave B．to be leavingC．are you leaving D．to leave2．We can have _____ bluer sky if we create _____less polluted world.A．a; a B．a; theC．the; a D．the; the3．Japan lies _____ the east of China _____the east of Asia.A．in; on B．to; in C．on; to D．to; on4．—Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?—A week is too long. Try to be back in _____of days.A．number B．a dozen C．a couple D．few5．He will never forget the days _____he spent with you in Japan.A．when B．thatC．on which D．in which6．Lucy_____her mother and her mother_____very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks7．We have worked so long. Shall we stop _____ a rest?A．have B．to having C．having D．to have8．There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he _____ happy to have given his life for his country. A．was B．should be C．would be D．were9．A display of music and fireworks _____at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018. A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held10．—Dad, would you please walk a little more_____?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A．closely B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D三项选择最佳答案（共10小题,计10分）Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 11 his neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get 12 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 13 But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 14 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 15 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some girafre sports. He was just too 16 .One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave thezoo just 17 he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 18 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 19 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 20 . They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.11．A．wondered B．found C．hoped D．agreed12．A．powerful B．interested C．energetic D．worried13．A．leg B．tail C．neck D．nose14．A．stayed B．became C．turned D．felt15．A．looked after B．fell behind C．laughed at D．heard of16．A．tall B．short C．fat D．thin17．A．after B．unless C．because D．before18．A．cage B．hole C．window D．door19．A．him B．you C．us D．me20．A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．heavily第二部分阅读技能（四部分,共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题,计10分）A根据材料内容选择最佳答案.21．If we want to find a place to live, we have _____choices according to the advertisements (广告)above. A．two B．three C．four D．five22．Which number should Andy call if he wants to buy a house?_____A．3322 -1088.B．3434 -5778.C．3322 -0178.D．3322 -7877.23．Which number should Jack call if he has a car and wants to find a place to live?_____A．3434 -5778.B．3322 -1088.C．3322 -7877D．3322 -0178.24．How much should Linda pay if she rents a room in the last advertisement(广告)for a month?_____ A．6000 yuan.B．500 yuan.C．750 yuan.D．900 yuan.25．Which part of a newspaper is probably the information from?_____A．The part about daily life.B．The part about sports.C．The part about school life.D．The part about business.BThe Wenhua International School26．What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings?_____A．Eat or drink.B．Run or shout.C．Talk loudly.D．Listen to music.27．Can you bring your MP3 to school?_____A．No, we can’t.B．Yes, we can.C．No, they can’t.D．Yes, they can.28．What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom？_____A．Hand in my homework.B．Be quiet.C．Stand up.D．Clean the classroom.29．Can you fight in the school?_____A．I don’t know.B．No, we can’t.C．Yes, we can.D．Yes, we must.30．When do you have to get to school every morning?_____A．By half past seven.B．By eight.C．By half past eight.D．By seven.第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题,计20分）AAs we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.31、The biggest problem of learning English is _____.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes32、The fastest way to learn English well is _____.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country33、To create a good environment, you need to do many things except _____.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class34、According to the passage, English exercises and tests are _____.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important35、How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?_____A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveBOne of the great questions of all time still has scientists taking part in discussions: What happened to the land called Atlantis? Long ago, the ancient Greek philosopher（哲学家）Plato wrote about Atlantis. He said that long before his time it was a beautiful land near Europe. Historians believed that it was a very rich place with palaces and traditional culture. All of a sudden it disappeared. Ancient people thought it went down into the sea. Over time, a number of scientists have tried to look for it.Now, some scientists believe that the Greek island of Santorini may be the lost Atlantis. Today, Santorini is an island in the Aegean Sea with a huge hole in the center filled with sea water. However, 3, 500 years ago it looked very different. Then it was a round island with a tall volcano （火山）in the middle. Today, Santorini has 13 villages and about 6, 000 people, but in the past it had cities and perhaps even more people. Starting in 1967, researchers started to carry out a big dig on Santorini. They wanted to know about what was underground. They found part of a city with apartment buildings full of furniture as well as streets and water systems. They also found quite a few colored paintings and pictures on the walls of houses. In 1999, the diggers discovered some valuable gold art showing a female calf.Researchers thought about the strange city for some time until they understood what had happened to it this city beside the sea was buried by a terrible explosion（爆炸）of the volcano. Hot lava and ash（岩浆和灰）suddenly came out of the volcano and buried the roofs of the city. To this date, scientist have not found the bodies of any people stuck there. They think that in the final days before the volcano blew the island apart, the people were successfully able to get out. Although Santorini is said to be the lost Atlantis, no one has proved it yet. Today tourists from around the world come to see the museum and wonder if Santorini is actually the lost Atlantis. Without question, it is a very beautiful place.36、What happened because of the volcanic event according to the passage?_____A. Visitors were hurt.B. The ancient city was buried.C. A terrible war started.D. The museum disappeared.37、When did the dangerous volcano take place?_____A. About 3500 years ago.B. In the year 1967.C. About 6000 years ago.D. In the year 1999.38、What was found in the dig?_____A. Some children.B. Several women.C. Lots of horses.D. Some drawings.39、Which of the following is TRUE?_____A. Santorini is popular with visitors from all over the world.B. Today Santorini has a volcano in its center.C. People failed to get out when the volcano blew.D. Plato interviewed a man living on Atlantis.40、Which is the best title of the passage?_____A. A Very Famous Volcano.B. An Ancient Museum.C. Has Atlantis Been Found?D. Strange Greek Islands.第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项为多余项.（共4小题,计8分）Because of the novel coronavirus outbreak (新型冠状病毒的爆发), you may have to stay at home to protect yourself from being infected (感染). 41 Here are a few ideas that can bring a little fun back into our life.One important thing is to keep in touch with other family members and your friends over the telephone or WeChat. Tell them how much you care about them and share some good things with them. Try to keep active. It’snot good to sit down all day. 42 Stretching (拉伸), sit-ups and push-ups (俯卧撑) are all easy exercises to do at home.43 You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade hot pot, or baking a piece of pizza or some cookies. Believe me, you may surprise yourself.Use the time to learn a new skill or develop your hobby. There are many online apps that can help you learn something you like. So take some time for yourself and learn something new. 44Of course, there are many other things we can do to make our life interesting, aren’t there?A．Prepare meals for your parents.B．You can try some indoor exercises.C．You can enjoy music and exercise at the same time.D．Just studying at home can be boring and is not good for our health.E.But remember that you shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题.（共5小题,计10分）Cindy was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job three years ago and they lived a very hard life. It was terrible. She was sad when her son asked. "Can I have some more bread, please, Mummy?"One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 5 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. "It's time to make a change." she thought. She used to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night. Things went better. The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once her son told Cindy that the dishes she made were delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Cindy's mind, "Why not share my recipes(食谱) on the internet?" She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular. Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking. When Cindy got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the first night duringthe three years.45．When did Cindy lose her job?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 46．Why did Cindy begin to write articles for magazines?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．Did Cindy's son think that her dishes were delicious?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．Where did Cindy share her recipes?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．What do you think of Cindy?____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作技能（三部分,共11小题,计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题,计10分）Being a youth（青年）is one thing,and being a good one is another.A good youth should h ave these qualities（品质）：50.首先,健康是最重要的. Without it,nothing can be done well.If you are poor in health,you can't work,do sports and so on.51.Secondly,one must have a kind heart. Always do something good for others.Help those in trouble and care about the people around you.If everyone does the same,we will have a wonderful world.52.Thirdly,one must have the_ability to work with others. Cooperation and communication are two important keys to better human relations.53.Everyone needs friends because no one can live alone.54.此外,人人都要热爱祖国.A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art.If they can enjoy arts,they can also enjoy life.50.__________________________________________________________________________________________51.__________________________________________________________________________________________52.__________________________________________________________________________________________53.__________________________________________________________________________________________54.__________________________________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.（共5小题,计10分）A:Hi, Liu Ming. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival, isn't it?B: 55 .A:How do Chinese people celebrate the festival on this day?B: 56 .A:Well, did you have mooncakes this morning?B:Sure. What about you?A:I didn't eat any.B:What a pity(遗憾)! But I have got some with me. 57 ?A:Yes, I'd love to. Wow, 58 !B:Haha! I am glad to hear that.A: Thanks for your mooncake.B: 59 .第三节书面表达（计12分）宽容是一种美德.人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊.面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光.某英文网站正在开展以＂包容、谅解＂为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受.提示词语：hurt, realize, forgive（原谅）, happy提示问题：What happened between you and him/her?Why did you decide to forgive him/her?How did you feel after forgiving him/her?I still remember what happened between________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分,共20小题,计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题,计10分）1．—Have you decided when_____?—Yes, tomorrow morning.A．will you leave B．to be leavingC．are you leaving D．to leave【答案】D【解析】句意：——你决定什么时候离开了吗？——是的,明天早上.考查非谓语动词用法.A项和C项为疑问语序,排除,B项为被动式,排除,decide+疑问词+to do为固定句型,故选D.2．We can have _____ bluer sky if we create _____less polluted world.A．a; a B．a; theC．the; a D．the; the【答案】A【解析】句意：如果我们营造一个没有污染的环境,我们就可以拥有一个蓝色的天空.考查冠词的用法. a/an 均可修饰单数可数名词,表示泛指,相当于one；a用于辅音发音开头的词前,an用于元音发音开头的词前.the 表示特指说话双方都知道的人或物.根据语境可知,“蓝色的天空”和“没有污染的环境”均表示泛指；blue和less 为辅音发音开头的词,故应选A.3．Japan lies _____ the east of China _____the east of Asia.A．in; on B．to; in C．on; to D．to; on【解析】句意：日本在中国东方亚洲的东边.考查介词.in在……里面；on在……上面；to朝,向；根据句意理解可知,第一空日本和中国是隔海相望的,所以应该用to,而第二空日本是属于亚洲的,是包含关系,所以应该用in,故选B.【点睛】英语中介词要考虑本身的含义区别,也要记忆一些特定场合的用法,如表示方位时,如果是接壤的,就用on,包含在内用in,隔海相望用to,做题时要注意两地的关系.4．—Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?—A week is too long. Try to be back in _____of days.A．number B．a dozen C．a couple D．few【答案】C【解析】句意：——妈妈,我要去看我阿姨.一星期怎样？——一星期太长了.尽量几天就回来.考查名词辨析.number数字；a dozen一打；a couple一对,几个；few几乎没有,否定词；根据句意理解及前句A week is too long.可知,这里表达的是“几天”,不超过一周的时间,故选C.5．He will never forget the days _____he spent with you in Japan.A．when B．thatC．on which D．in which【答案】B【解析】句意：他永远也不会忘记和你一起在日本度过的日子.考查定语从句用法.that he spent with you in Japan是定语从句来修饰the days,that指代the days,在定语从句中做spent的宾语.故选B.6．Lucy_____her mother and her mother_____very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks【解析】句意“露西看起来像她的妈妈,她的妈妈看起来很年轻”.look like+n“看起来像”,排除C和D.look感官动词,看起来,后接形容词,故选B.7．We have worked so long. Shall we stop _____ a rest?A．have B．to having C．having D．to have【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们已经工作了很长时间.我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事.所以选D.8．There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he _____ happy to have given his life for his country. A．was B．should be C．would be D．were【答案】A【解析】句意：他脸上的微笑表明他把自己的生命奉献给自己的祖国是高兴的.考查动词的时态.根据“There was a half smile on his face ”和“happy to have given his life for his country”判断此处不是虚拟语气,suggest表达“表明,暗示”的含义,其后宾语从句中谓语动词用陈述语气；根据“was”和“suggested”判断是一般过去时,宾语从句用was.故选A.【点睛】suggest表示“要求,建议,命令”时,后面的宾语从句用“should + 动词原形”构成虚拟语气, 其中“should”可以省略.例如The teacher suggested that we (should) clean the blackboard after class.suggest表示“表明,暗示”时,其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气.例如The look on his face suggested that he was quite satisfied with what I had done for him.9．A display of music and fireworks _____at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018. A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held【答案】A【解析】句意：2018年7月20日,在第三届扬州国际照明节上举行了音乐和烟花表演.考查一般过去时态的被动语态.was held被举行；一般过去时态的被动语态；were held被举行,一般过去时态被动语态,主语是复数；has held已经举行,现在完成时；will be held将被举行,一般将来时被动语态.根据时间状语“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般过去时态,主语是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般过去时态的被动语态.主语是“a display of…”可知,谓语动词用单数.根据题意,故选A.10．—Dad, would you please walk a little more_____?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A．closely B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly【答案】D【解析】句意：——爸爸,你能走慢一点吗?——对不起.我以为你能跟上我.考查副词辨析.A. 接近地；B. 快速地；C. 安静地；D. 缓慢地.根据爸爸的回答I thought you could follow me.可知对方请求慢走,故选D.第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D三项选择最佳答案（共10小题,计10分）Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 11 his neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get 12 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 13 But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 14 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 15 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some girafre sports. He was just too 16 .One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 17 he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 18 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 19 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 20 . They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.11．A．wondered B．found C．hoped D．agreed12．A．powerful B．interested C．energetic D．worried13．A．leg B．tail C．neck D．nose14．A．stayed B．became C．turned D．felt15．A．looked after B．fell behind C．laughed at D．heard of16．A．tall B．short C．fat D．thin17．A．after B．unless C．because D．before18．A．cage B．hole C．window D．door19．A．him B．you C．us D．me20．A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．heavily【答案解析】Alex是一只与众不同的长颈鹿,他的脖子比其他长颈鹿都要短,他很担心.但是他的父母告诉他说他是特别的,的确如此,Alex吸引了很多游客来动物园参观.11．B句意：当他长大的时候,他发现他的脖子要比其他长颈鹿的更短.wondered 想知道；found发现；hoped 希望；agreed同意.根据空后面的句意his neck was much shorter than the others’可知,这是Alex发现的事实,故应选B.12．D句意：他开始变得很担心.powerful 强大的,有力量的；interested有趣的；energetic精力充沛的；worried 担心的.根据下文But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was可知,Alex的妈妈说他是特别的,脖子长短并没有什么关系,这是安慰他,所以这里说明Alex很担心.故应选D.13．C句意：Alex尽力的不去想他的短脖子.leg 腿；tail尾巴；neck脖子；nose鼻子.根据上文his neck was much shorter than the others’可知,Alex的脖子比别人的更短,故应选C.14．A句意：但是随着他的朋友们长得越来越高,他的脖子还是保持很短.stayed 保持,停留；became变成；turned变成；felt感觉.根据句意可知,Alex的朋友们长得越来越高,但是他的脖子仍然很短,这里表示继续保持某种状态,应用stay,是一个系动词,选A.15．C句意：有时候其他的长颈鹿嘲笑他,但是他的父母告诉他不要担心.looked after 照顾；fell下落,掉下；behind 在…后面；laughed at嘲笑；heard of听说.根据下句话but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was.可知,Alex的父母告诉他不要担心,因此这里是说Alex受到了别人的嘲笑,故应选C.16．B句意：他太矮了.tall 高的；short短的,矮的；fat胖的；thin瘦的.根据上文But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck__14___short.可知,Alex是很矮的,所以不能去参加一些运动.故应选B.17．C句意：难道就因为他没有长脖子,他就不得不离开动物园了吗？after 在…之后；unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句；because因为,引导原因状语从句；before在…之前,引导时间状语从句.根据句意可知,这里表示的是“因为他没有长脖子,所以离开动物园”,说的是原因,故应选C.18．D句意：在两块区域之间有一个小门.cage 笼子；hole洞；window窗户；door门.根据下句话Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.可知,只有Alex能通过它,这里的it指的就是这个题目的答案,故A是不对的.B选项和C选项对于长颈鹿来说都太小了,不大可能；D选项“门”比较合理,在动物园的两个区域之间有个门,因此应选D.19．B句意：动物园专门给你制作了一个地方,因为有那么多人想要看到你是多么的特别！him 他,人称代词宾格；you 你；us 我们,人称代词宾格；me我,人称代词宾格.根据文意可知,这是Alex的父母对他说的话,在引号中应该称呼为“你”,故应选B.20．A句意：游客们指着他,兴奋地尖叫.excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；sadly伤心地；heavily重地.根据下句话They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo可知,游客们在动物园里看到了很特别的东西,他们很开心,选项中A选项与happy意思相近,所以应该是“兴奋地尖叫”,选A.【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了长颈鹿Alex的故事,他的脖子比其他长颈鹿的都要更短,他一开始很担心.但他的父母说他是特别的,最后真的是,很多游客都来动物园看这只特别的长颈鹿.文章是故事类的短文,文意比较容易理解.题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体情境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,学生们既需具备好的阅读理解、推理判断的能力,也需要对词汇的用法比较熟悉.完型填空这一题型是在具体语境中考查词汇的用法,选项中的词汇常常词性相同,在句中的作用一样,我们需要把他们放在文章中,联系上下文选择最合适的.做题时,应先通读短文,掌握大意；然后逐空做题,先易后难,注意上下文的语境提示和空前后的固定搭配；最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案.例如第12小题,选项中是四个形容词,联系上下文的意思his neck was much shorter than the others’. …But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.可知,Alex的脖子比其他长颈鹿的更短,下文说他的妈妈安慰他,说他很特别.由此我们可以推测出Alex的感受,他很担心,故应选D.再如第20小题,选项中都是副词,根据下句话They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo可知,游客们在动物园里看到了很特别的东西,他们很开心,所以四个选项中只有A与happy意思相近,这里应该是“兴奋地尖叫”,故选A.第二部分阅读技能（四部分,共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题,计10分）A根据材料内容选择最佳答案.21．If we want to find a place to live, we have _____choices according to the advertisements (广告)above. A．two B．three C．four D．five22．Which number should Andy call if he wants to buy a house?_____A．3322 -1088.B．3434 -5778.C．3322 -0178.D．3322 -7877.23．Which number should Jack call if he has a car and wants to find a place to live?_____A．3434 -5778.B．3322 -1088.C．3322 -7877D．3322 -0178.24．How much should Linda pay if she rents a room in the last advertisement(广告)for a month?_____ A．6000 yuan.B．500 yuan.C．750 yuan.D．900 yuan.25．Which part of a newspaper is probably the information from?_____A．The part about daily life.B．The part about sports.C．The part about school life.D．The part about business.【答案解析】这是4则广告,有关房子出租,出售的信息,价钱和联系方式.21．C细节理解题.根据4个小表格里的标题“A BIG HOUSE FOR SALE(销售)”“ A MODERN ROOM TO RENT(出租)”“ A COMFORTABLE HOUSE TO RENT”“ A CLEAN FLAT TO RENT”销售大房子,出租现代房,出租舒适房,出租干净的公寓.可知,一共是4个选择.故选C.22．B细节理解题.根据A篇表格“A BIG HOUSE FOR SALE(销售)” 销售大房子,里面的联系方式是“Phone number: 3434 - 5778”.可知,故选B.23．D细节理解题.根据C篇表格“Also a small garage (车库).Price: 9,000 yuan a year Phone Number: 3322 -0178”带有小车库,电话3322 - 0178.可知,故选D.24．B细节理解题.根据D篇表格“Price：6,000 yuan a year for each room”一年每个房间价格6000元.可知,一个月一个房间是500元.故选B.25．A推理判断题.根据4个小表格里的标题“A BIG HOUSE FOR SALE(销售)”“ A MODERN ROOM TO RENT(出租)”“ A COMFORTABLE HOUSE TO RENT”“ A CLEAN FLAT TO RENT”销售大房子,出租现代房,出租舒适房,出租干净的公寓.可知,这是有关日常生活部分.故选A.BThe Wenhua International School26．What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings?_____A．Eat or drink.B．Run or shout.C．Talk loudly.D．Listen to music.27．Can you bring your MP3 to school?_____A．No, we can’t.B．Yes, we can.C．No, they can’t.D．Yes, they can.28．What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom？_____ A．Hand in my homework.B．Be quiet.C．Stand up.D．Clean the classroom. 29．Can you fight in the school?_____A．I don’t know.B．No, we can’t.C．Yes, we can.D．Yes, we must.30．When do you have to get to school every morning?_____A．By half past seven.B．By eight.C．By half past eight.D．By seven.【答案解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文给出了文化国际学校的一些校规.具体说明了哪些是必须做的,哪些是禁止做的.26．B细节理解题.根据第五行第二列中Run or shout in the school buildings可知在学校大楼中不能跑、不能喊叫,所以该选B.27．A细节理解题.根据第四行第二列中Bring MP3 to school.可知不能把MP3带到学校,所以该选A.28．C细节理解题.根据第七行第一列中Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom可知老师进入教室时要起立,所以该选C.29．B细节理解题.根据第七行第二列中Fight可知在学校不能打架,所以该选B.30．A细节理解题.根据第二行第一列中Arrive at school by half past seven every morning.可知每天早晨七点半前到校,该选A.第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题,计20分）AAs we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.31、The biggest problem of learning English is _____.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes32、The fastest way to learn English well is _____.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country33、To create a good environment, you need to do many things except _____.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class34、According to the passage, English exercises and tests are _____.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at all。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案2019-2020最新中招模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷共9页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Thursday.B. On Frday.C. On Saturday.2. What raincoat does Kelly like?A. The orange one.B. The blue one.C. The gren one.3. What will Molly probably do this evenin?A. Work on her project.B. Go to the school dance.C. Meet her dance teacher.4. How will Dave and Sandy go to their grandma's home?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By bus.5. B What does Mary choose to do?A. Draw a picture.B. Read a book.C. Go to the supermarket.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A。
B 。
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?A. He is too busy.B. He is too weak.C. He is too heavy.7. How does the man get to work?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2020年中考冲刺模拟测试《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AFor centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Here are some related expressions.Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” hasnothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to dosomething you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the workof the company will be your responsibility(责任). You are likely to get cold feetabout being CEO when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from thephysical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face toface. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.“A cold fish” is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly,unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much ofhimself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she willnever feel sorry for those in bad situation.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. Aperson might say that everybody but him got a pay raise— he was left out in thecold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.1. If you “get cold feet”, it means ________.A. your feet are very coldB. you offer much of yourself to anyoneC. you are afraid to do something you have decided to doD. you miss something that everybody else got2. You may think of an unfriendly person as ________.A. the cold feetB. a cold fishC. the cold shoulderD. being out in the cold3. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Ways of making friends.B. Advice on keeping warm.C. Opinions about cold-hearted people.D. Expressions connected with cold.BChina covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.4. In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables5. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear6. The underlined phrase "due to" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为7. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaCIn today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are ＂I love you＂. But can love be bought？I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is ＂No＂.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.8. According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right？A. Money is everything.B. Money isn’t necessary.C. Money is important, but not the most important.D. With no money, with no success.9. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A. If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich, you will have less friendship.10. In fact, all millionaires _________.A. have less moneyB. die earlierC. hate their moneyD. have true love11. What does the underlined sentence＂Love means to give, not to take.＂mean in the passage？A. 爱意味着给你，而不能带走。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(带解析)共2套
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（100分）A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共25小题，计30分）一、听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个题，每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. It’s Bob. B. Jack’s. C. A good one.2. A. A black cat. B. Very cold. C. It’s lovely.3. A. Once a month B. About one week. C. In three days.4. A. It’s tasty. B. Too small. C. The bigger one.二、第二节5. How is the woman?A. Not well.B. OK.C.Tired6. What can we know about Kate’s sister?A. She’s too noisy.B. She doesn’t talk much.C. She isn’t friendly.7. What will the weather be like?A. RainyB. SunnyC.Cloudy8. How does Mary feel about the exam?A. EasyB. HardC. Strange9. What is the woman doing?A. Going to Tom’s roomB. Looking for the newspaperC. Helping Tom read the paper.10. What number does the woman want to call?A. 83657391B.83657318C. 8365731911. Who will go tomorrow?A. The manB. The womanC. Both of them12. What does the woman mean?A. There’s not enoughB.The man has had enoughC. The woman wants more bread.三、听下面4段对话或独白。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案共3套
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week?—No, of them is easy to read.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none2. —She was interviewed the local newspaper.—Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time.A. by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A. specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises.A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up5. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t6. —My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. She punishedme and warned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.A. am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly8. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. is leaving9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekends these two months.A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?—No. Neither of us .A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invitedII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案共6套
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Lucy, pass _______ the book. He wants to read it.A. meB. himC. herD. them2. She wants to be a/an _______. She practices drawing every day.A. actorB. waiterC. writerD. artist3. You look quite beautiful ______ this pink dress.A. inB. onC. withD. for4. —Dad, the phone is ringing.—I guess either you or your mom _________ on the phone.A. was wantedB. is wantedC. wantedD. wants5. Lucy, you ________ the math test. Congratulations!A. passB. will passC. have passedD. are passing6. I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ______.A. earlierB. earlyC. laterD. late7. Mary, turn off the water ______ you are brushing your teeth.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before8. The _______ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.A. placeB. secretC. timeD. game9. —Who is the girl under the tree?—She _______ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far, I’m not sure.A. mayB. can’tC. mustD. shouldn’t10. —Could you tell me _______ if I enter this high school?—Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.A. why my life will be boringB. what my life will be likeC. how many hours I should studyD. where I will study with my classmatesII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语新题型冲刺卷(解析版)
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（100分）A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共20小题，计30分）一、第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. what’s the relationship between the two speakers?_____A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer.2. What may the weather be like this weekend?_____A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. How does the man usually go to work?_____A. By busB. By carC. On foot.4. When does the next train to London leave?_____A.At16：00：B：At 16：15 C. At16:355. What are they talking about?_____A.A weekend plan.B. class celebration.C.personal hobby.二、第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What does the woman want?_____A Socks B. Gloves. C. Scarves7.How much does the woman need to pay ? _____A. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Where are the speakers?_____A. In a hotelB. In a shopC. In a restaurant.9. How many people will stay?_____A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2020年中考英语最后冲(含答案)
2020年英语中考冲刺卷（含答案）一、完型填空Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter’s gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going to win! Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley’s bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 .And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1．A．show B．race C．trip D．exercise2．A．pay B．stop C．rest D．win3．A．proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly4．A．broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off5．A．ready B．thankful C．famous D．late6．A．dreamed B．decided C．expected D．realized7．A．side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind8．A．pass B．see C．touch D．draw9．A．laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave10．A．standing B．lying C．training D．travelling11．A．riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds12．A．secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly13．A．sped B．walked C．spread D．ran14．A．threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied15．A．them B．themselves C．him D．himself【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．C5．A6．D7．C8．B9．C10．B11．A12．D13．A14．B15．C二、阅读单选Do you believe in green living Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easyPosted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle If so, what new things have you made If not, why not give it a tryWhat do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister It used to be my mum's sweater.Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.16．What is special about the hatA．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina's mum.C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina's sister.17．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryBA．To draw TerryB's attention. B．To introduce a new method.C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.18．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toysA．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks.【答案】16．A17．C18．DTraffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to s low down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that me ant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.19．Why was the color red used to mean “stop”A．It reminded people of traffic rules.B．It helped trains run smoothly.C．It gave people a warning of danger.D．It was the first color people thought of.20．What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 meanA．Designed. B．Exchanged. C．Suggested. D．Compared.21．In which order did the “take care” light developa. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.A．a一c一b B．b一c一a C．a一b一c D．b一a一c22．What is the passage mainly aboutA．The advantages of traffic lights. B．The history of traffic lights.C．The importance of traffic lights. D．The meanings of traffic lights.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．BHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the parkFinally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.23．Some people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place24．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenA．go to get some exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video games at home D．go to the street and make friends25．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．26．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passageA．To help carry out further plans.B．To make the park more beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course from being built.【答案】23．B24．C25．D26．DAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17—year—old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World's first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao The answer is "no". This is the world's first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3, 000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 27．The fact about Apolong is that ________.A．the bus door can't open itself B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop lightC．there are 24 seats in it D．it doesn't follow the traffic rules28．Xiaobing can NOT ________.A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonelyC．sing D．be your friend29．The painting ________.A．was at an auction in 2019B．is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC．is a work painted by Vincent van GoghD．was studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA．AI makes our lives harder and worse.B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C．Xiaobing is a 17—year—old girl.D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.31．We can probably read the passage in ________.A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novel【答案】27．B28．A29．B30．D31．CUnitedInlearningA teacher has_______, and ateacher has to change his or her teaching style to fit the needs of the student.I seriously doubt that a computer will ever be able to do this even though the big32．The underlined word "invade" in Para. 1 probably means________A．enter B．leave C．accept D．fight33．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in Para. 2A．Each teacher is different B．Each student is differentC．All teachers are helpful D．All students are fun34．Of the 4 comments, ________thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners in class. A．Sara B．Keiko C．Hassan D．Nancy35．What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards robots' teaching EnglishA．Uncaring. B．Supportive. C．Doubtful. D．Agreeable【答案】32．A33．B34．D35．CLong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. "Where are those boys" shouted the angry father. "They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦) !"And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. "What have I done he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later hat day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it washis parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.36．Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at firstA．They lost their father's ring. B．They threw away the water jug.C．They didn't get back any water. D．Seven black ravens shocked them.37．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2A．The father regretted what he had said. B．The father was not pleased with his life.C．The father was worried about his little girl. D．The father was angry with what his sons had done. 38．What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven's houseA．She ate and drank. B．She hid behind a door.C．She took out a knife D．She sat and waited for the ravens.39．How did the ravens become human againA．They ate a magic ring. B．One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C．They drank with a special cup from their father. D．Their sister kissed them.40．What lesson can we learn from the storyA．Don't talk to strange people. B．Work hard and you will be happy.C．Your parents always know best. D．Think carefully about what to say.【答案】36．C37．A38．A39．B40．D三、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
2020年中考冲刺训练初三英语试卷及答案
2020年中考冲刺训练九年级英语试卷分值：120分时间：100分钟一、单选（15分）( )1.Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two men.A. an; /B. an; theC. a; /D. a; the( )2.Dongtai Watermelon Festival will open May in Dongtai Modern Agricultural Park this year.A. onB.atC.inD.to( )3.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond( )4.Skating brings me a lot. There is in this world that can fill my heart with such joy.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything( )5. --- Have you got any books on English stories? I want to borrow .--- Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A.oneB.itC. thisD. that( )6.一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一. I prefer paper-cutting.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither( )7.Thomas Alva Edison was full of —always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention( )8.Kitty didn’t ma ke as many mistakes as Simon. She had the exam .A. more carelessB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more carefully( )9.The beach party tonight the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.A.changes B .marks C. passes D. saves( )10.—Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.A. give outB. look outC. take outD. work out( )11.一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A. was preparingB. preparesC. has preparedD. prepared( )12. —It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.—big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )13. —I don't care . In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?—Yes, sir!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like( )14. Which of the following sentences is an opinion?A. Many changes have taken place in Yancheng.B. There are many restaurants in Yancheng.C. Life in Yancheng is getting better in some ways.D. Thousands of people visit Yancheng every year.( )15.---Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.--- .A. I’d love toB. That’s the caseC. It’s my pleasureD. Don’t ment ion it二．完型填空（15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年中考英语最后冲(含答案)
2020年英语中考冲刺卷（含答案）一、完型填空Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter’s gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going to win! Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley’s bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 .And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1．A．show B．race C．trip D．exercise2．A．pay B．stop C．rest D．win3．A．proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly4．A．broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off5．A．ready B．thankful C．famous D．late6．A．dreamed B．decided C．expected D．realized7．A．side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind8．A．pass B．see C．touch D．draw9．A．laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave10．A．standing B．lying C．training D．travelling11．A．riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds12．A．secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly13．A．sped B．walked C．spread D．ran14．A．threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied15．A．them B．themselves C．him D．himself【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．C5．A6．D7．C8．B9．C10．B11．A12．D13．A14．B15．C二、阅读单选Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way toPosted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinkingabout the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how? One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try?What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mum's sweater.Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.16．What is special about the hat?A．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina's mum.C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina's sister.17．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?A．To draw TerryB's attention. B．To introduce a new method.C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.18．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?A．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks.【答案】16．A17．C18．DTraffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to s low down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that me ant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.19．Why was the color red used to mean “stop”?A．It reminded people of traffic rules.B．It helped trains run smoothly.C．It gave people a warning of danger.D．It was the first color people thought of.20．What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Designed. B．Exchanged. C．Suggested. D．Compared.21．In which order did the “take care” light develop?a. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.A．a一c一b B．b一c一a C．a一b一c D．b一a一c22．What is the passage mainly about?A．The advantages of traffic lights. B．The history of traffic lights.C．The importance of traffic lights. D．The meanings of traffic lights.【答案】19．C20．B21．D22．BHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further. 23．Some people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place24．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenA．go to get some exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video games at home D．go to the street and make friends25．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．26．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To help carry out further plans.B．To make the park more beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course from being built.【答案】23．B24．C25．D26．DAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17—year—old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World's first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao? The answer is "no". This is the world's first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3, 000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.27．The fact about Apolong is that ________.A．the bus door can't open itself B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop lightC．there are 24 seats in it D．it doesn't follow the traffic rules28．Xiaobing can NOT ________.A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely C．sing D．be your friend29．The painting ________.A．was at an auction in 2019B．is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC．is a work painted by Vincent van GoghD．was studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．AI makes our lives harder and worse.B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C．Xiaobing is a 17—year—old girl.D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.31．We can probably read the passage in ________.A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novel 【答案】27．B28．A29．B30．D31．C32．The underlined word "invade" in Para. 1 probably means________A．enter B．leave C．accept D．fight33．Which of the following can be best put in ▲ in Para. 2?A．Each teacher is different B．Each student is differentC．All teachers are helpful D．All students are fun34．Of the 4 comments, ________thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners in class.A．Sara B．Keiko C．Hassan D．Nancy35．What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards robots' teaching English?A．Uncaring. B．Supportive. C．Doubtful. D．Agreeable【答案】32．A33．B34．D35．CLong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. "Where are those boys?" shouted the angry father. "They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦) !"And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. "What have I done? he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later hat day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it was his parents' ring. "I wish our sister were here, "he said, "and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.36．Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?A．They lost their father's ring. B．They threw away the water jug.C．They didn't get back any water. D．Seven black ravens shocked them.37．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?A．The father regretted what he had said. B．The father was not pleased with his life.C．The father was worried about his little girl. D．The father was angry with what his sons had done.38．What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven's house?A．She ate and drank. B．She hid behind a door.C．She took out a knife D．She sat and waited for the ravens.39．How did the ravens become human again?A．They ate a magic ring. B．One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C．They drank with a special cup from their father. D．Their sister kissed them.40．What lesson can we learn from the story?A．Don't talk to strange people. B．Work hard and you will be happy.C．Your parents always know best. D．Think carefully about what to say.【答案】36．C37．A38．A39．B40．D三、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
2020年中考英语冲刺专题练习试卷及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)姓名：班级：限时：分钟一、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡师) at San Francisco's Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a (1) day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human (2) a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee. The owner of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that human baristas spent a lot of(3) moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided(4) a fully mechanized(机械化的) coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now, Cafe X is getting more and more (5) . Customers can order their drinks (6) using the computers in Cafe X. What's more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code(密码). After entering it (7) ，the robot will hand over the coffee.Another reason why people prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight (8) . If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is (9) ，it will be replaced(替换) with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatestcoffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots (10) people create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.二、阅读理解The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”．In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”．Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.11．From the passage, we know robots cannot be .A．dangerous animals B．factory workersC．guide dogs D．hospital helpers12．A robot guide dog .A．goes in front of blind peopleB．walk side by side with blind peopleC．has a map in its headD．helps patients with their meals13．Some disabled people need robots' help to .A．take care of themselves B．talk to other peopleC．become scientists D．do dangerous jobs14．In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that .A．robots are stronger and cleverer than humansB．disabled people cannot look after themselves without robotsC．robots will take the place of humans some day in the futureD．robots can help humans in many different ways参考答案一、1.pleasant 2.but 3.time 4.to build 5.popular 6.by7.correctly8.minutes9.sent10.help二、11～14 AAAD。
2020年中考英语冲刺复习试卷及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)姓名：班级：限时：分钟一、阅读理解One day Peng Xianzhe learned he would go to the Mashan School in Guizhou. The 16-year-old boy tried to imagine how serious the drought was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign “DON'T wash clothes with water, or you will be punished.”Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.Peng is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school's Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10.The project idea came from Peng's principal(校长). One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School, who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3，000 students made over 10，000 donations of water, books and clothes.Peng and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, made surveys and had classes at the school.Ding Zhentao, 16, was worried about the school's poor learning environment. “The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use，” Ding said. “Besides, there really aren't enough teachers. A teacher has to teach both history and English, andeven the cook is a class teacher.”Although life isn't easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(积极的态度) towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That's what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.“They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies，” Chen said. “You can see the p assion(热情)in them. I believe it will make a difference. Their futures will be bright.”1．Which school does Peng Xianzhe study?A．Mashan School.B．Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.C．Project School.D．Training School.2．Who started the school's Rain & Bow Project?A．The principal of the foreign language school.B．Peng Xianzhe, a 16-year-old boy.C．Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.D．Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.3．How many people went to the Mashan School and gave the donations? A．Four. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Ten.4．The passage mainly tells us about ．A．the poor learning environment of the Mashan SchoolB．the things that Beijing students did, saw and heard at the Mashan SchoolC．the Mashan School students' positive attitude towards the droughtD．a story of a poor girl who stopped going to school because of drought二、完形填空A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The 5 told him that only by doing a cornea transplant operation(角膜移植手术) could he bring his sight back. Peter 6 a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day, 7 came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his “wealth” , and had done many dishonest things. One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to 8 the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling 9 ，someone suddenly ran into him. “Don' t you see who you hit! I'm millionaire Peter！” Peter said 10 ．The answer was from a little boy , “I'm 11 ，sir. I didn't notice. Please forgive(原谅) me! ”Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said “I can forgive you, but you must 12 with me！”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded, with satisfaction and asked, “Is the 13 big today？”The boy answered happil y, “Yes, It is pretty fine today, big and bright！” Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful？”“Yes, very beautiful! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little14 are so lovely when the bi rds sing in them.”15 he was listening, Peter began to envy(羡慕) that boy.Suddenly, he 16 ，“Oh! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good 17 ？” “You are wrong！” a woman said to Peter. “ My son is 18 just like you. He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him！” Tears suddenly 19 Peter's eyes.Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.5．A.teacher B．doctor C．policeman D．driver 6．A.wasted B．paid C．offered D．gave 7．A.nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 8．A.enjoy B．find C．face D．watch 9．A nervous B．bored C．tired D．sad 10．A.softly B．coldly C．proudly D．angrily 11．A.surprised B．afraid C．sorry D．puzzled 12．A.deal B．chat C．play D．agree 13．A.wind B．sun C．cloud D．moon 14．A.kites B．rivers C．stones D．trees 15．A.As B．Because C．Although D．Unless 16．A.understood B．cried C．asked D．smiled 17．A.hearing B．feeling C．sight D．tastes 18．A.deaf B．rich C．blind D．normal 19．A.filled B．covered C．touched D. entered参考答案一、1～4 BADA二、5～9 BCAAD10～14 DCBBD15～19 ABCCA。
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案
2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷及答案2020年中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为⾮选择题。
卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、科⽬填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考⼈员将试卷和答题卡⼀并收回。
2. 答卷I时，每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊，答在试卷上⽆效。
笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，计10分）选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week?—No, of them is easy to read.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none2. —She was interviewed the local newspaper.—Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time.A. by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A. specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises.A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up5. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t6. —My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me andwarned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes.A. am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly8. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. is leaving9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekends these two months.A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?—No. Neither of us .A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invitedII. 完形填空（共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，计10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从各⼩题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语模拟冲刺试卷及答案(含答案)
2020年中考英语模拟冲刺试卷及答案(名师精选试卷+答案，建议下载练习)第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择1. —Mike, don’t eat oranges. It is _____ second one you’ve eaten.—Oh, no, mum. I want to eat _____ third one.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the2. Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou, but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou.A. allB. noneC. neitherD. both3. —Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala, the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize?—Yes. Her _____ makes the whole world shocked.A. achievementB. advantageC. agreementD. attention4. —_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much.—You’re welcome.A. What anB. What aC. How anD. How5. —How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales?—It’s the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what6. It is said that an yone under the age of 14 __________ go into Disney’s parks alone.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. mightn’t7. — Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.—Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I'll _______ my cigarette at once.A. put outB. put awayC. put upD. put through8. We are sorry to hear that the famous Chinese writer Yang Jiang passed away _____ the age of 105 ________ May, 2016.A. of; onB. at; onC. of; inD. at; in9. Don’t stand by the window, you _____ come in ______ go out.A. not only; but alsoB. either; orC. neither; norD. both; and10. —I think we must learn how to work in groups.—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s eve n _____ than grades.A. more importantB. less importantC. the most importantD. the least important11. Mr. Chen spends more time than he used to games with his child after work.A. playingB. playC. playedD. plays12. —Is your sleeping problem getting better?—No. And ________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day13. It’s said that of the water around the world polluted.A. two thirds; hasB. two thirds; isC. two third; areD. two thirds; have14.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it _____ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. preparedC. will be preparedD. was prepared15. Daniel asked his teacher ________.A. where could he join his favourite clubB. what would life be like on Mars in the futureC. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday二、完形填空Four friends were drinking in a village pub（酒吧）.Theirjackets were hanging on the backs of their chairs. Suddenly one of them, Jack 16 that he had lost one hundred pounds. Fred said he was sure 17 here had stolen the money. Tom suggested that they should all empty their pockets on the table. But the owner of the pub would not let them do that because all 18 will look the same. They didn’t know what to do. 19 , Mike, a traveller, stood up. He said he could help find the money.“You know how20 some animals are,” He said. “I've found out that roosters（公鸡）are good at catching thieves. Let's 21 the pub owner's rooster.”Mike took a big black pot（锅）and put it upside down on the table. Then he put the rooster under it. “After I turn off the lights,”he said, “you must come up one by one and touch the 22 of the pot with your right hand. When the thief does so, the rooster will crow（啼鸣）.”23 people did not know whether they should believe him. One by one they went 24 thetable in the dark, the rooster never made a 25 .“I'm afraid it was a waste of time, “Fred said when the lights were turned back26 .“I'm not sure it wa s,” Mike said. Then he asked everybody to7 his right hand. He looked at each hand in 28 , then took Fred's hand and said, “Fred, give the money back to Jack.”“You must have made a mistake. 29 , the rooster never crowed! I have nothing to do with the theft, ”s aid Fred.Mike told Fred to l ook at all the other hands. “They're all black except yours. Can you30 why you didn't dare to touch the pot, Fred?”16. A. said B. asked C. insisted D. shouted17. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody18. A. pockets B. tables C. money D. paper19. A. Since then B. By then C. Just then D. From then on20. A. silly B. clever C. beautiful D. curious21. A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. cook22. A. bottom B. side C. owner D. top23. A. Another B. Other C. The others D. The other24. A. beyond B. past C. across D. onto25. A. noise B. mistake C. difference D. decision26. A. off B. up C. down D. on27. A. show B. touch C. hide D. clean28. A. order B. time C. turn D. place29. A. Above all B. In all C. Not at all D. After all30. A. express B. explain C. describe D. repeat三、阅读理解A. nursesB. policemenC. businessmenD. students32. You will pay ______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A. 300 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1200 yuanD. 2400 yuan33. One can get free examinations in Health Center if he is ______.A. 9B. 17C. 67D. 73BZhou Yougua ng is often considered as the “father of Pinyin”. He created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters from the Roman alphabet. He died at the age of 111.Mr. Zhou, who was born in 1906 during the Qing Dynasty, studied in C hina’s first Western -styleuniversity, St. John’s in Shanghai, where he studied economics andlinguistics. As a young man, Mr. Zhou spent time in the US and worked as aWall Street banker and had several chats with Albert Einstein, according toNew York Times . He returned to China in 1949 and was given a task to createa new writing system using the Roman alphabet to help increase literacy.Mr. Zhou spent three years developing the Pinyin system in the 1950s. Itchanged the way the language was taught and helped raise literacy rates(识字率). “We spent three years developing Pinyin. People made fun of us, joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26 letters,” he told the BBC in 2012. He is the man who helped simplify Chinese.Before Pinyin was developed, 85% of Chinese people could not read, now almost all can. It is also widely used to type Chinese characters on computers and smart phones. Now mobile phones and computers regularly use it for Chinese text input. “In the e ra(时代) of mobile phones and globalization, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world. Pinyin is opening up the doors to the world,” Zhou told NPR.——From BBC34. What form of literature is this article?A. News.B. Novel.C. Poem.D. Play.35. The underlined word “simplify ” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _____.A.简单 B. 简化 C. 减少 D. 优化36. Why was Mr. Zhou given a task to create a new writing system?A. To take the place of the Chinese characters.B. To realize his own dream.C. To help increase literacy.D. To communicate with the world.37. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Zhou used to be a banker in the UK.B. Now all Chinese people can read with the help of Pinyin.C. The Pinyin system told people what to teach and helped raise literacy rates.D. Zhou created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters.CIf you want less stressful life, t ry laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world－and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing－it’s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest－I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real－and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!38. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A. Britain.B. America.C. Australia.D. India.39. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Nervous.D. Stressful.40. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutes.B. After a few hours.C. After a few seconds.D. After a few days.41. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.DEnglish means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter(灰质). This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles(肌肉).The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited beforemastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.“Our findings su ggest that the structure of the brain is changed by theexperience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),”he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.42. Who can study a second language easier?A. The adults.B. The women .C. The old.D. The children.43. What will change more when a person studies a second language?A. Mental system.B. Muscles.C. Grey matter density.D. The appearance.44. What does the writer want to tell us in the last two paragraphs?A. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language.B. Learning a second language is the same as studying maths.C. Y ou’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language.D. Early learning of a second language helps you a lot in studying other subjects.45. What’s the main subject talked about in this passage?A. Language can help brain power.B. Language learning and maths study.C. Science on learning a second language.D. M an’s ability of learning a second language.第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、词汇运用A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
2020年中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题一、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Everybody should make _____ effort to reduce pollution and create a clean environment.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2.—I remember ______ you about it once.—Yes, you told me that on my birthday.A．to tell B．tell C．told D．telling3. —It's ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked4. —Oh, my god! I have ________ three pounds.—Don’t worry. It’s common for a growing teenager.A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down5. Shanghai is a great place for those ______ want to go after their dreams.A．which B．whom C．who D．what6. The living room becomes ____________as the sunlight comes in through the windows.A．bigger B．cleaner C．quieter D．brighter7. —Have you got________ ready for the get-together. Dad?—Well,we still have to get another five chairs.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing8. — What’s your present for our daughter’s birthday?— It’s a ________. I want to give her a surprise.A．plan B．dress C．card D．secret9. I am not allowed to ________the TV to watch my favourite programs before finishing my homework. A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off D．turn up10.— Have you got the time?—__________We must go now.A．Yes, I have.B．Yes, I do.C．It’s 9 o’ clock.D．Have a good time!二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
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2019-2020最新中招模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷共9页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What time does Mike go to bed on weekends?A. At 10:00 pm.B. Al 10:30 pm.C. A111:00 pm.2. Where are the two speakers tlking?A. In the muscum.B. In the library.C. On the road.3. Who got first prizte in the painting compettion?A. Eric. B Nancy. C. Alex4. What will Sally have for supper?A. Cakes and coffee.B. Bread and cffee.C. Bread and milk.5. How much does the man need 10 pay?A.$ 55.B. $ 595.C.$ 110.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B。
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the man probably do?A. A table tennis player.B. A pilot. C A coach.7. What does Lin think of his life?A. Boring and tiring.B. Fun and relaxing.C. Exciting but tiring听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What’s the rlationship betwcen the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Friends.C. Neighbors.9. Where is Maria going to write her best wishes?A. On the top of each photo.B. At the bottom of each photo.C. On the back of each photo.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What were the children doing when Nelly got home?A. Watching TV.B. Playing garmes.C. Fighting.11.How did Nelly probably feel when she entered the living room?A. Surprised.B. Angry.C. Shocked.12.What did the eldest child do?A. He swept the floor.B. He cleaned the living room.C. He washed the clothes.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Who will Katy go to the beach with?A. Sarah.B. Sarah and her mom.C. Sarah, her mom and her brother.14. How long will it take to go to the beach?A. About half an hour.B. About an hour.C. About two hours.15. What was the weather like yesterday?A. It was rainy.B. It was snowy.C. It was cloudy.第三节听下面一-篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
短文读两遍。
A B C D E16.___________ 17.___________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.___________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AIn our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics：Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors(传感器): light sensors(eyes), touch sensors(hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears)and taste sensors(tongue)．Mo v ement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power themselves with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the batteries(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so tha t it knows what it is to do.()21. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 is about ________.A. the toyB. the characteristicC. the machineD. the engine()22. The chemical sensors may help a robot to ________．A. seeB. catchC. hearD. smell()23. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.()24. The Chinese meaning of “Intelligence” in the last paragraph is ________．A. 能源B. 勤奋C. 智能D. 外观()25. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a robot is.B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.C. To describe the movement of a robot.D. To introduce the history of robots.BShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing．Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes．The following is the price table of the lift tickets．LIFT TICKETSTourists Weekday（open to close）Weekend（open to close）Night（3 p．m．to 10 p．m．Adult*（Ages 19 to 60）﹩48﹩55﹩34Young Man *（Ages 18&．under）﹩37﹩41﹩34Child （46cm tall &．under）FREE FREE FREECollege Student[College ID （证件）needed]﹩38﹩49﹩34 Soldier （Active Duty ID needed）﹩38﹩49﹩34Elders*（Ages 60 to 69）﹩38﹩49﹩34Super Elders*（Ages 70+）FREE FREE FREE*proof （证明）of age neededLift HoursMonday ——Friday：9 a．m．﹣10 p．m．Weekend：8 a．m．﹣10 p．m．Christmas Day：Noon ﹣5 p．m．26. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for.A. skiingB. walkingC. climbingD. riding27.If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18﹣year﹣old brother on Thursday morning, they willpay.A. ﹩41B. ﹩48C. ﹩37D. ﹩7428．As a college student，you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your.A. college nameB. college IDC. phone numberD. Active Duty ID29. Tourists take the lift at to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A.8 a.m.B. 4 p.m.C. 9 a.m.D.10 p.m.30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift．B. Tourists can't take the lift at 9：30 a．m．on Sunday morning．C. A soldier shouldn't pay ＄55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID．D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain．CHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract tourists to the island.Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel for many years. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean (太平洋), in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the sky in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery here is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much bigger than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no grand hotels like the one we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francesco.No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。