高考英语专题 短文改错复习
英语高考专题复习短 文 改 错
英语高考专题复习短文改错短文改错测试点高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语言知识的能力,它不同于单句改错,考生应在理解短文的基础上,根据上下文的逻辑关系,对文中的错误做出判断,并进行纠正。
因此,该题型综合性强,涉及面广。
短文改错所考查的知识点涵盖了中学英语中的所有的语法内容,侧重考查:动词和非谓语动词,连词与逻辑关系,副词与形容词等,同时也兼顾考查名词,冠词,动词时态,代词,行文逻辑和固定搭配等。
常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下几个方面:一是语法方面,主要测试动词时态和语态,非谓语动词和短语动词;名词、代词的各种形式,形容词和副词以及比较等级的用法;连词、冠词、介词;主谓一致;简单句、并列句和复合句,以及倒装、省略句等。
二是在行文逻辑方面,主要考查人物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的数量及相应的物主代词,句子的并列、递进、转折、因果关系;时间的先后顺序等。
短文改错口诀:动词形,名词数,还要注意形和副;非谓语,细辨别,代词格,细领悟;介词短语常常考,习惯用法要记住;句子成分多分析,逻辑错误须关注,冠词连词常光顾。
一、动词形主要包括两类错误:动词的时态和语态错误,以及主、谓不一致的错误。
练习:1. When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wearing his jacket with the wallet in the pocket.2. In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get only 36 percent of the answers correct.3. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.4.You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are notpermit to take them out.5. After they had chose the books they wished to read, the instructor told them the principal points he wanted them to note.6. Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.7. I will like to know where you were born.8. I would like you read it again.9. My father mustn’t have said such a thing.10.When our six children were young ,suppertime is always being interrupted .11. Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on .解决方案(1) 通读全文,搞清文中动词时态的主旋律.(2) 结合语境,灵活运用时态形式.(3) 认真推敲,准确把握主动与被动.[ 考点剖析]此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面:(1) 短文中时态的使用前后不一致。
高考英语短文改错连词误用错误纠正单选题30题
高考英语短文改错连词误用错误纠正单选题30题1. I had just finished my homework when my friend called me. But ifI had known he would call so soon, I would have done it later. The underlined word “when” should be replaced by which of the following?A. whileB. asC. beforeD. after答案:C。
本题考查时间连词的用法。
“when”在这里表示“当……的时候”,但根据语境,如果知道朋友会这么快打电话,就会晚点做作业,所以应该是在朋友打电话之前完成作业,“before”符合语境。
“while”表示“当……的时候”,强调两个动作同时进行;“as”也有“当……的时候”的意思;“after”表示“在……之后”,均不符合题意。
2. I was reading a book while my mother was cooking dinner. But I think it would be better if I had helped her. The underlined word “while” should be replaced by which of the following?A. whenB. asC. duringD. after答案:A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”也可以表示“当……的时候”,但没有强调动作同时性那么强,在这个语境中更合适。
“as”和“when”意思相近,但不如“when”常用;“during”表示“在……期间”,后面接时间段;“after”表示“在……之后”,不符合语境。
3. After I had finished my breakfast, I went to school. But if I had known there would be a test today, I would have studied more. The underlined word “After” should be replaced by which of the following?A. BeforeB. WhenC. As soon asD. Until答案:B。
超实用高考英语复习:专题09 短文改错(解析版)
专题09 短文改错距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【精选真题01】(2022·中原名校联考)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A video of a 66-year-old man call Erjiu has gone viral on Chinese social media since his nephew Tang Hao share the man’s short but heartstring-tugging life story on the short-video platform Bilibili on Monday.Use the name “Yigecaixiang”, Tang uses witty storytelling in the 11-minute video to convey the experience of Erjiu. The man, that uses a cane due to a longtime disability, is described as a common hero who never bows to life’s difficulties, but struggles instead to lead full and meaningful village life.Erjiu’s self-reliance and persist not only moved Tang, but also had touched the hearts of millions of online viewers. Commenting in the unexpected popularity of his video, Tang said: “It may have attracted a lot of views, not because I wrote a decent(正派的)story and because my uncle lives his life well.”【答案】1.call→called2.share→sharede→Using4.experience→experiences5.that→who6.去掉instead7.lead后加a8.persist→persistence9.in→on10.and→but【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语短文改错精炼20篇(含答案)
高考英语短文改错精炼20篇一、I am good at all the subjects, and always ready help others.At school I get along well with my classmates.Therefore, I havea problem that troubles myself all the time.It’s the relationship among my desk mate and me.He is a hard-working student, who keeps school rule well.But he’s a person with few words.What’s more, he got angry easily.I don’t know what to deal with him.Maybe that ’s why we’ve seldom sat down to exchange our feelings and thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be close to each other than before.【答案】【小题1】加上to【小题2】Therefore--However【小题3】myself--me【小题4】among--between【小题5】rule--rules【小题6】got--gets【小题7】what--how【小题8】why--because【小题9】去掉with【小题10】close--closer二、Dear mum and dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize I won last year. I have toremind yourself constantly that I am real in AD 3008. Worrying about the journey,I was unsettled for the first a few days. As a result, I suffer from “time lag”. Thisis similar with the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems that you keep gettingflashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertainat first. However, Wang Ping, my friend and guide, were very understandingbut gave me some green tablet which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise,his parents company transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.…Yours,Li Qiang【答案】【小题1】yourself—myself【小题2】real—really【小题3】Worrying--Worried【小题4】去掉a【小题5】suffer--suffered【小题6】with--to【小题7】were--was【小题8】but--and【小题9】tablet--tablets【小题10】parents—parents’三、In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies.Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas.【答案】【小题1】had-- have【小题2】great-- greatly【小题3】mean--means【小题4】live 前加to【小题5】damaged --damaging【小题6】panda-- pandas【小题7】of划掉【小题8】which--- where / in which/ live后加in【小题9】can--can’t /cannot【小题10】Besides --However四、Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both sad and annoyed, I decided to walk on foot. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of the experiences.【答案】【小题1】去掉a【小题2】minute----minutes【小题3】and --but【小题4】with ---on【小题5】when --- than【小题6】waited前面加had【小题7】other-- another【小题8】do --did【小题9】possible --- possibly【小题10】lose---losing五、One cold evening during the holiday season, a little boy about six or seven was standing out in the front of a store window. The little child has no shoes and his clothes were just rags. A young woman passes by saw the little boy and could read the desire in his pale blue eyes. She took the child by the hand and led him into the store. There she bought her some new shoes and a complete suit of warmly clothing. They walked back outside into the street, so the woman told the child to come home and have a happy holiday. The little boy looked her and asked how she was God. She smiled and replied that she was just one of His child.【答案】【小题1】去掉the【小题2】has--had【小题4】her---him【小题5】warm---warmly【小题6】so---and【小题7】come---go【小题8】looked 后面加at【小题9】how---if /whether【小题10】child---children六、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. we would go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then we’ll go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We’ll set out at 8:30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.【答案】【小题1】加上be【小题2】加上of【小题3】their--our【小题4】would--will【小题5】去掉on【小题6】A--The【小题7】invention--inventions【小题8】interested--interesting【小题9】Taking--Take【小题10】unless--if七、Miss Jones was math teacher. Her home not far from her school, but she always walked there in the morning. All the pupils in the school was very young. In a cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked to the school, and the cold wind goes into her eyes. and big tear began to run out . she reached school. opened the door and going into the classroom. It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was happily, but then a small boy looked at her for a few seconds, to put his arms around her and said kind. "Don't cry, Miss Jones .School isn't very bad."【答案】【小题1】加上a【小题2】but--and【小题3】was--were【小题4】In--On【小题5】goes--went【小题6】tear--tears【小题7】going--went【小题8】happily--happy【小题9】去掉to【小题10】kind--kindly八、Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could getgetting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.【答案】【小题1】waiting后面加for【小题2】the改为an【小题3】and改为but/except【小题4】go改为went【小题5】去掉if后面的that【小题6】generously改为generous【小题7】any改为some【小题8】saying改为say【小题9】days改为day【小题10】either改为too九、I was working in a beer company, helped the president do something important. At the same time, my mother was in the final stages of the cancer. I worked during the day and drive 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was tired, but it was that I wanted to do. I didn’t want to bother the president with my trouble, yet I felt someone at the company needed to know about it. So I told a friend and asked him not to share the information with someone. Therefore, the president called me into his office one day. He faced me from across her large desk, looked at me and said, “Alice, I hear your mother is very ill.” I was caught by surprise and burst into tear. He just gentle said a sentence I will never forget: “Whatever you need.”【答案】【小题1】helped ---helping【小题2】the cancer【小题3】drive – drove【小题4】tired---tiring【小题5】that --- what【小题6】someone---anyone【小题7】Therefore--- However【小题8】her --- his【小题9】tear---tears【小题10】gentle---gently十、Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s disease. She lived in a generation that girl’s education was second to boy’s. It was hard work and determination which got her into medical school. What made her success later on was the kindness and consideration the showed to her patients. There is story after story of how she, tiring after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay for her. She was said to have devoted her whole life to her patients and safe delivered about 50,000 babies. It seemed that she had been busy with her choosing career, in traveling abroad to study as well as write books and articles She also wrote a book intended for woman in the countryside. How greatly she was!【答案】【小题1】that--when【小题2】which--that【小题3】is--was【小题4】tiring--tired【小题5】去掉for【小题6】safe--safely【小题7】choosing--chosen【小题9】woman--women【小题10】greatly--great十一、This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a Patience is of a great importance in our daily life. One day I waited for a bus to come at a stop. 30 minute had passed, and no bus came. Upset and annoyed, I decided to walk with foot. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I had chosen to take the next bus, I would have had to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste the effort that we have put in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.【答案】【小题1】去掉a【小题2】minute----minutes【小题3】and --but【小题4】with ---on【小题5】when --- than【小题6】waited前面加had【小题7】other-- another【小题8】do --did【小题9】possible --- possibly【小题10】lose---losing十二、My dream school starts at 8:30 a. m and ends at 3:30 p. m. There have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time for after-school activities. For an example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.【答案】【小题1】have--are【小题2】didn’t—don’t【小题3】many--much【小题4】去掉an【小题5】hour--hours【小题6】look--looks【小题7】去掉the【小题8】sat--sit【小题9】加上to【小题10】helpfully--helpful十三、We’ll never forget a day when my classmates and I paid a visit a chemistry factory. It is a large one with nearly 20, 000 workers. It looks like a garden but we saw colorful flowers, grass and trees there. We also visited some workshop and found workers working hard. We talked to them and learned a lot of. We understood them farther. On the way home we felt very tiring, but we both thought we had a very good day. We really hoped what we could get more chances of learn about society.【答案】【小题1】a the【小题3】but and【小题4】workshop workshops【小题5】去掉of【小题6】farther further【小题7】tiring tired【小题8】both all【小题9】去掉what或改为that【小题10】learn learning十四、Senior Three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination. “Should I choose a good major and a good university ?” Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested . It will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believes that the environment is important to one’s development. They also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs. In my opinion , a best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. But if we couldn’t obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, they can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.【答案】【小题1】student → students【小题2】去掉by【小题3】and →or【小题4】在interested 后加in【小题5】impossibly→ possible【小题6】believes→believe【小题7】graduate →graduating或graduate前加who【小题8】a→ the【小题9】can→ can't 或后加not【小题10】they →we十五、It is three years now since I graduate from Jixing High School. Last Sunday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in touch with everybody and set a properly time for all of us. We all enjoyed a precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together. It reminded us of the interesting stories and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places【答案】【小题1】graduate→graduated【小题2】on→in【小题3】time 后加to【小题4】properly→proper【小题5】a→the【小题6】remember→remembering【小题7】they→we【小题8】which→that【小题9】去掉abroad前面的to【小题10】card→cards十六、since I am in high school. Right now, she is studying English at the University of Maryland. When I visit her, she will have to go to her classes, but we will have lots of free time together either. When we go to high school together, she didn’t stud y very much hard. She wasn’t getting very good grades. And now she is a very good student in American. She know that she should study hard to success. We will have a great time together this summer.【答案】【小题1】wonderfully--wonderful【小题2】friends→friend【小题3】am→was【小题4】either→ too【小题5】go→went【小题6】去掉much【小题7】and→ but【小题8】American→ America【小题9】know→knows【小题10】success→succeed十七、I’m an senior high school student. I’m upset these days because my parents. They pay too much attention on my study. I have to report my test results to them every time. If I get good grades, they will be happy and satisfied. But if not, they will be worrying about me, especially my mom. I never want to let them down, but she has made a plan for my future. I was very bored with it and don’t know how to do. I know they really love me. I also know knowledges is important for everybody. Therefore, I can’t stand they are always making me to study. I really expect they can understand me.【答案】【小题1】an→a【小题2】because后加of【小题3】on--to【小题4】worrying—worried【小题5】them—her【小题6】was—am【小题7】how--what【小题8】knowledges—knowledge【小题9】Therefore –However【小题10】to study去掉to十八、With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night. It does harm not only to their health, especial their eyes, but also to their studies.Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-seek, benefits kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular to several generations, which not only learned something valuable but also had fun playing the games. Therefore, the games are dying away now.Personally, I think teachers and parents should take measure to limit their children's Internet time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games. Help children judge healthy and unhealthy games. What's more, we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played.【答案】【小题1】把play online改成playing online【小题2】把especial改成especially【小题3】把Comparing with改成Compared with【小题4】把benefits kids改成benefit kids【小题6】把which not改成who not【小题7】把Therefore改成However【小题8】把measure改成measures【小题9】Let children to去掉to【小题10】games played 改为games are played十九、The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Beside, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade them.【答案】【小题1】made改为makes;【小题2】at改为to;【小题3】movie改为movies【小题4】去掉the;【小题5】How改为What;【小题6】different 改为differently【小题7】加to;【小题8】fallen改为fall;【小题9】Beside改为Besides;【小题10】keeping改为kept;二十、There are lots of experience in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year. I’m interested in English. When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation. I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. Finally,I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize,my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through this speech competition,I understand that it is confident that makes people successfully.【答案】【小题1】experience→experiences【小题2】holding→held【小题3】been∧chosen【小题4】me→myself【小题5】such→so【小题6】a去掉【小题7】do→did【小题8】in→with【小题9】confident→confidence【小题10】successfully→successful/succeed。
高考英语总复习短文改错练习8篇(有答案)
高考英语短文改错专练8篇AMy mom and I were out driving when we saw a car ahead of us slow down sudden and then came to stop as it reached the side of the road. We pulled over and asking the woman inside the car if she needed any helps. She said “Yes, please!” Since we were right next by a parking lot, we tried to push her car into it. We weren’t very successful, as it is a heavy car. Then a man and his kids came over and offered his help as well as! Together we got the woman’s car into the parking lot, which she was safe and could get the help she needed. We both smiled at each other and then went on our way.BOne morning when I took the bus to meet a friend in town. When I boarded, a young foreigner rushed catch the bus and just made it right behind me. I pay my fare, and started looking for the seat, when I heard the young man ask the bus driver whether he could change a 50-yuan bill for his ticket. I already knew it was possible, as it was writing on the fare box. Being told the driver didn’t have enough changes, the young man seemed verydisappointing. I told him I was going to pay his fare. He was relieved and thanked me. Dig in his pocket, he found one euro and insisted on giving it to myself. We both made it into town.CI was in the supermarket queue yesterday when the member of staff came to me and directed me to a checkout where had just opened. When I arrived, the cashier was allowing a little girl to scan through the shopping. My first thoughts were that I’d have got served much quick if I’d just stayed where I was. Eventual it was of my turn. The cashier was sweet and apologized for the delay. We chatted as she packed up my items. Then she explained me that the little girl, a customer from a few days ago, had lost her purse. She, like a cashier, paid for his shopping. And the girl just came to return the money but volunteered to help.DThere was one class that I think I will never forget. It was the piano class. In the last class of that term, each student was required play two tunes on the piano, according to that the teacher, a pretty lady, was going to give us marks. Soon it wasmy turn. In spite of all the prepare I had done, I was still very nervous. I say at the beginning, “Although as a new learner I don’t play well, but I want to express my lov e to my parents through the two tunes.” Lucky, everything went all right. But the teacher commented, “Actually, Julie, you did great! Therefore, I will just give you 9.5, hopes that you will always remember to believe in yourself.” His words are still remi nding me to be self-confident.ETime and tide wait no man. This is everything I learned last year. I have spent so much time fool around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time to changing. Now I have a new plan for using my time wise. I have set my alarm clock half a hour ahead. This will give me a head start every day. I have also been decided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it. Look back on which I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to manage my time.FI love English and I do hope that someday I can watch English movies without any difficult. However, it’s never easierto learn about a foreign language. And English is exception. Recently I find it very difficult to remember new words. Therefore, I turned to my teacher for help yesterday. She said the best way to learn new words are to read and use it as often as possible. I think she was right, because we can surely remember a person if seeing every day. Therefore, I had decided to read at least one English article and write a diary with English every day from now on. Hopefully, I will make great progress by the end of a year.GLast Sunday, I went shopping with Mom in the town. I was kind of excited because it have been years the last time I went shopping with her. I followed Mom into a small store sells farm chemicals and seeds. As soon as I stepped into the store, I was surprising by so much singing birds flying freely. Then I noticed there had at least 30 nests in total on the walls and under the ceiling! I turned to the owner, an old man, and told him what amazing it was. He said delighted that the birds were like his babies and he always left the doors open for it. And at night, when he was away, the birds could come in or out through the broken windows at anytime they wanted.HI have a little cousin which name is Angela. In two months she is going to be two year old. Her name is given by her mother who loves her very much and thinks she is his angel. Angela has beautiful eyes and has learned to count to 20 recently! Read children’s books regularly, she knows many animals and plants. She is also a typical little girl, who loves dolls and every night puts them to sleeping before going to the bed! She is also very impatient and can play a fishing game for over half an hour at a time! Now she can walk well and even run, and she is fond playing with me. I feel lucky to have so a lovely cousin.答案:A1. ... slow down sudden ... sudden → suddenly2. ... came to stop ... stop前加a3. ... asking the woman ... asking → asked4. ... needed any helps. helps → help5. ... right next by ... by → to6. ... it is a heavy ... is → was7. ... offered his help ... his → their8. ... as well as! 去掉第二个as9. ... which she was ... which → where或which前加in10. We both smiled ... both → allB1. One morning when ... 去掉when2. ... rushed catch the ... catch前加to3. I pay my fare ... pay → pai d4. ... looking for the ... the → a5. ... it was possible ... possible → impossible6. ... as it was writing ... writing → written7. ... enough changes ... changes → change8. ... very disappointing. disappoi nting → disappointed9. Dig in his ... Dig → Digging10. ... giving it to myself. myself → meC1. ... the member of staff ... the → a2. ... where had just ... where → which / that3. ... served much quick ... quick → quicker4. Eventual it was ... Eventual → Eventually5. ... of my turn. 去掉of6. ... she explained me ... me前加to或去掉me7. ... a few days ago ... ago → before8. ... like a cashier ... like → as9. ... paid for his ... his → her10. ... but volunteered to ... but → andD1. ... the piano class. the → a2. ... required play ... play前加to3. ... according to that ... that → which4. ... all the prepare ... prepare → preparation5. I say at ... say → said6. ... but I want to ... 去掉but7. Lucky, everything ... Lucky → Luckily8. Therefore, I will ... Therefore → However9. ... hopes that you ... hopes → hoping10. His words are ... His → HerE1. ... wait no man. wait后加for2. This is everything ... everything → something3. I have spent ... have → had4. ... fool around that ... fool → fooling5. ... time to changing. changing → change6. ... my time wise. wise → wisely7. ... a hour ahead. a → an8. ... been decided to ... 去掉been9. Look back on ... Look → Looking10. ... which I've done ... which → whatF1. ... any difficult. dif ficult → difficulty2. ... it's never easier ... easier → easy3. ... learn about a ... 去掉about4. ... English is exception. is后加no5. ... new words are ... are → is6. ... use it as ... it → the m7. ... seeing every day. seeing → seen8. ... I had decided ... had → have9. ... with English ... with → in10. ... end of a year. a → theG1. ... it have been ... have → had2. ... the last time I ... the前加since3. ... store sells ... sells → selling4. ... I was surprising ... surprising → surprised5. ... so much singing ... much → many6. ... noticed there had ... had → we re7. ... what amazing ... what → how8. ... said delighted ... delighted → delightedly9. ... open for it. it → them10. ... at anytime they ... 去掉atH1. ... which name ... which → whose2. ... two year old. year → years3. Her name is ... is → was4. ... is his angel. his → her5. Read children's books ... Read → Reading6. ... them to sleeping ... sleeping → sleep7. ... to the bed! 去掉the8. ... very impatient ... impatient → patient9. ... fond playing ... fond后加of10. ... so a lovely ... so → such短文改错专练(二)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
英语高考短文改错精选和答案详解(25篇)
高考短文改错精选及答案详解(25篇)1.Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all 76.our lives we can’t live without friendship just like we can’t77.live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on 78.well with one another to go ahead under different kind of 79. difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to 80.come by, True friendship must be sincerely and be based 81.on understand each other but not on benefits of each 82.other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. 83.By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore 84.more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 85.2.Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over 91. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 92. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends together 93. _______to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people 94. _______like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words, 95. _______they help to keep people strongly and feeling good . When people are 96. _______playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities 97. _______for their health .Having fun with their friends make them happy. 98. _______Many people enjoy sports by watch the others play. In American 99. _______big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games. 100 _______3.Last week life didn’t look very well for heart transplant patient.76. Barry Brooks from London. He was told six month ago that he would 77. need the operation if he is to survive. He immediately planned to make 78. the across Atlantic journey to the hospital in Chicago to have the 79. operation on. While he was in transit(中转)at JFK airport in New York, 80. he received the news that his new heart had accidentally transported 81. to other hospital. Barry then had to get on a different plane to 82. convey him to the other hospital, there the operation was carried. 83. out in time. Barry is now gradually recovering from the transplant. 84. but he told us,“ I feel like being a new man-this new heart has”85. changed my life.”4.Have you ever asked you why children 76.go to school? You’ll probably say that they 77.go to learn their native languages and other 78.languages, physics, geography, history or all 79.the other subject. That’s quite true, but 80.why they learn these things? And are these 81.things all what they learn at school? 82.There is much in school education than 83.just learning knowledge. We go school, above 84.all, to learn how to learn, so that when we’ll 85.finish school, we can continue to learn.5.The Chinese diet is the healthy in the world. 61.It contains lots of fruit and green vegetables. 62.It's high at fibre and low in sugar and fat. 63.But the western diet contains too many 64.fat and sugar in form of creams, cakes and so on. 65.Because this, westerners very easily 66.put to weight. As a result, scores of people 67.die from heart illness, some suffer from 68.bad teeth. So the doctor suggests us not 69.to do that. We'd better to eat our healthy food. 70.6.Dear classmates ,Now I’d like to tell you why I learn English. 1. __I often read English aloud and try learn something 2. __ important by hearts , which helps me remember it easily and 3. __ form the good habit of thinking in English 4. __I listen to a lot and talk with others in English . 5. __In this way , I was improved both my hearing 6. _ and my spoken English. I keep a diary in English every day but my 7. ___ spoken English is becoming better and better. 8. ___ I also try my best to master the necessary grammarknowledge. By this means , I can express itself 9. ___ in English correct . That’s the way I have been learnin g 10. __ English . I hope it will be useful to you .That’s all . Thank you.7.Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to tell you a piece of excited news: 76.___________I won first place in the Spoken English Competition of 77.___________ our city . The achievement that I made it is due to your 78.___________ kind help. You spent so much time help me with my spoken 79.___________English that I made rapid progress, I remember you advice 80.___________" Speak slowly and clearly. " Thank you very much all your time 81.___________and advice . I heard that you and your wife will visit 82.___________our school before long. I'm very glad and look forward to 83.___________see you. I sent you a telescope as a small gift. 84.___________Please check the mail and I hope you will like them. 85.___________Yours Li Ming8.Nowadays more and more people, specially schoolboys and schoolgirls, are 76_____ give to video games. Many of them spend all of their spare time 77_____ to the games, and some even stay at the game machines all day 78_____ long. The reason is that they can enrich their lives as well as 79_____ knowledge by playing video games. But it’s a good way of relaxing 80_____ after a day’s work and study , as video games can bring a fun to 81_____ people’s life. However, on the other hand , play video games too 82_____ much can waste time and money, and has an ill effect on 83_____ people’s eyesight and healthy .So, video games, like coins, have two sides. 84_____ The key point is that we should make of the games properly. 85_____9Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often 76.broke down. So he decided to make a best car himself, 77.and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 78.a car maker, was very interested in Royce' s car, but soon 79.Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80.model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke the 81.world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking down 82.once. After the drive, it was cost just over £2 to put the car 83.back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that the Silver 84.Ghost was regarded “the best car in the world”. 85.10.Most families in China hoped their single children will 61. ______have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 62. ______So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 63. ______homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 64. ______The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 65. ______wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 66. ______attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 67. ______already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 68. ______Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our 69. ______government is carry out a plan to solve the education problems. 70. ______11One day, on her way school, Li Lan found a small bag 76.________near a bus station. She opened it and found a lot of money 77.________as soon as a calling card inside. From the calling card, she 78.________ invented the owner’s address and his telephone number. 79.________She thought the owner must very worried. So she went 80.________to the public telephones and called the owner. Then she 81.________ waited for the bus station. The owner came by taxi very 82.________ soon, and Li Lan gave the bag to him. The owner is so grateful 83._________to her that he took out from 100 yuan to reward Li Lan, 84._________ But Li Lan polite refused it and went on to school. 85._________12Fishing is my favorite sport. I often fished for 76.________________hour without catching anything, but this doesn’t worry 77. ________________me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead catching fish, 78. ________________they catch old boots and rubbish. I’m even less luck. I 79.________________never catch everything—even old boots after having 80. ________________spent a whole morning on the river. So I always go home 81. ________________with empty bag. “Y ou should give up fishing,” my friends 82. ________________say, “It’s a waste time.” But they don’t realize one 83. ________________ important thing. I’m not real interested in fishing. I’m 84. ________________only interested in sitting in a boat and do nothing at all. 85. ________________13.Life is made up from success and failure. No 76. ______ one is always success and also no one is always a 77.______ failure. So it doesn’t make much different 78.______ whether you are successful or not. The most 79._-____ important thing is simply that you do before your success 80.______ or failure. If you lost heart when you fail 81.______ or show proud when you succeed, you will 82.______ never succeed. Instead, you should face to it 83.______ bravely and keep up with your courage when you 84.______ success, and then your failure can be changed into success. 85._______14.I went to the Summer Palace last week. At the gateI happened to meet some American tourists. I greeted to 76.______them in English and then we began to chat. I got know 77.______that they were college students travel in China. Most of 78.______them were found of Chinese medicine. They are busy taking 79.______pictures and were much impressed with the changes that 80.______had been taken place in the past few years as well. After 81.______that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 82.______We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 83.______each other in future. They thanked us again and again. I 84.______was very glad to have a chance to practicing my oral English. 85._______15.Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both 76. ____work in same office. They often walk together to and 77. ____from work. Once they were walking to home together 78. ____while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened 79. ____his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really was great80. ____ foresight. She said this morning it would rain and tell 81. ____me to carry my umbrella.” Dick smiled and walked 82. ____up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said, 83. ____“Mine has even great foresight. She didn’t let me84. ____carry one as she knew you’d share yours with you.”85. ____16.Before he was a teacher , Bob told me what he 76 ___________ would like to be a lawyer when he was at school . 77 ___________ He worked very hard in his lessons and tried to 78___________ enter into a famous university , but something unhappy 79 ___________ happened in his family , which make necessary for him 80___________ to make for a living . As a young man , he had been a 81___________ bus driver ,a dustman and a salesman .But he spends his 82 ___________ spare time studying and finally becoming a college 83___________ teacher . “Young people,” he often said ,“full of wishes 84 ___________ and dream s before they step into the society” 85 ___________17.As is known , that is interesting to teach children to 76__________ swim while they are still babies . Most the large towns in 77 __________ Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for 78__________ babies . The idea has quickly spread to Europe from where, 79__________in several countries , special courses are now offered to 80 __________the children who are from 7 to 24 month old . 81 __________The first step is to have child get rid of fear of 82 __________ water . Next , he is teaching to float in water . Once he 83__________can do that naturally and can swim with fear , the child can 84__________ master the technique and push him forward through the water. 85__________18.At a party, it is quite normal of someone to have 1. ____a short conversation with you and then go on to talking 2. ____to other people! Don’t think they dislike you or they 3. ____are impolite. It has the custom at many parties 4. ____in Britain, particularly there people are standing up rather 5. ____than sitting down. Here are two ways of finishing conversation 6. ____at a party. "Excuse me. I think I’ll go and get another drinking. 7. ____See you later, perhaps?" "Oh. Excuse me. I’ve just seen 8. ____Mary Jennings over here. I’ve got to discuss a meeting we 9. ____are been having on Thursday. Would you excuse me for a moment?"" 10. ____19.There are advantage for students to work while 76. __________studying at school. One of them was that 77. __________they can earn money. For the most part, 78. __________students working to earn money for their own 79. __________use. Earning their own money allow them 80. __________to spend on anything as if they please. 81. __________They would have to ask their parents for 82. __________money or for permission to do things by 83. __________the money. Some students may also to save 84. __________up for our college or future use. 85. __________20My sister found a bird on the roadside. We named himJack and keep him for about three years. He would greet us 76.________ in a tree outside our bedroom, calling "Hello" as we lay in 77.________ bed in a morning. He also passed "Hello" to the cats when 78._______ they came into the room. We often played a trick on himself. 79._______ We'd throw a coin as far as possibly. Jack would fly away 80._______ and bring it back for us throw again. He would also catch 81._______ the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and 82._______ sing happily. But for the most wonderful thing about Jack 83.________ were his musical ability. Leaving him at home all day, we 84._______ would return at night to hear that he'd picked up from the 85._______ radio in the day21.My car just wouldn’t move any further .It was complete 76.________ dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, 77._______wet night .I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d 78._______have to spend the night in the car .Maybe I can find a 79.________ telephone .Actually ,I didn’t have to walk far before I 80.________ found a small house standing on a field with a light 81.________ shone from the sitting room .I knocked at the door and 82.________ was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the 83.________ door but listened to my story carefully .He said he had 84.________no t elephone, and it wasn’t’ one within walking distance, 85.________but offered to come and look at my car.22You can find all kinds information in just 76. __________a few minute on the Internet. It’s like going to a77. __________huge library without have to walk around to find 78. __________your books. Recently even though, many people 79. __________have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. 80. __________They have been reports in America about people 81. __________trying to steal person information for bad purposes. 82. __________Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all 83. __________ information are good to society. For example, you 84. __________can find such information like how to kill people. 85. __________The problem will become more serious in the future.23.I often dream of a teacher , I dream of standing on the 76.platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77.and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them 78.growing up . I am always young when I was staying 79.with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . Y ou 80.have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge, 81.you can never learn well .What is more , you have to 82.be friends with your pupils and take good care of him . 83.Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84.respect from them . Though I am a student now , I willwork as very hard to make my dream come true . 85.24.When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handingin the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _____________at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _____________I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _____________ three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _____________ the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _____________ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't 81. _____________ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _____________ on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't 83. _____________ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not push for 84._____________ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _____________ 25.Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76. __________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77. __________it seems always difficult for roe to do things well as 78. __________ them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as 79. __________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80. __________Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they 81. __________don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other 82. __________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83. __________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t 84. __________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85. __________Yours,Tom答案1.76. important; 前加of 77. like--as 78. get 79. kinds 80. easy前加not 81. sincere 82. understanding 83. 正确84. persueded 85. more前加the 2.76. and -but 77. woman-women 78. called前加had 79. play- playing 80.正确81. feel-feeling 82. how-why 83. make-makes 84.watch+ing 85. sell-buy3.76. well-good/fine/nice/ok 77.month-months 78.is—was79.the—a 80.on 去掉81.had ∧been82.other—another 83.there—where 84.正确85.but—and4.76. 第二个you改为yourself。
高考英语短文改错常考考点归纳
高三英语复习资料之短文改错归纳短文改错错误类型:(一) 词法的测试1.名词:主要是查名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。
eg: 1) I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music.Hobby是可数名词,在这要用复数形式;playing football是一项运动,football只是一种球;sing和listen to 要用动名词形式。
2) Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词,do exercise作主语要用动名词形式,谓动用单数;healthy是形容词,这里要用名词形式。
3) Reading books is one of my hobby.one of 后的名词应用复数形式。
2. 代词:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致,常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。
1).He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代,故应将her改为him.2).This is the best film which I have ever seen.先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。
3. 冠词:英语中只有三个冠词,但用起来却很复杂,在短文改错中,错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用,不该用时却用了;该用an用了a,该用a(n)却用了the.1) I meant to write letter and te ll you all the things…letter为可数名词,故write后应加a.2) I like playing the football. 去the3) He is a honest boy. a改为an4. 介词:检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配,介词惯用词组等是否正确。
高考英语单句短文改错专项练习
高考英语单句短文改错专项练习一.单句改错.(下列句子各有一处错误,请改正)1.Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2.German is a European country.3.They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4.Yesterday I met an old friend of my father.5.Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6.They are of different size.7.It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8.What a terrible weather we have been having!9.It took place in France, an European country.10.Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11.What good time we had last night!12.We shall spend three-day holiday together.13.I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14.Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15.When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17.It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18.The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.19.I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20.We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future.21.The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.22.Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23.There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.24.People can hardly do some fishing there.25.I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26.I am sure you will find one you like it.27.It was yesterday when he broke the window.28.He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29.Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30.It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.31.She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32.I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33.What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34.It didn’t matter that I would win or not.35.People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36.The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37.The Olympics are held each four years.38.A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39.I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40.I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41.As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42.There were too many nice things that I did n’t know what to choose.43.He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44.I couldn’t see as clear as before.45.The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46.I appreciate your help very well.47.You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48.It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49.People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50.He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51.She is a brave and honesty girl.52.It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53.It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54.He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55.The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56.Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?57.We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58.We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59.If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60.Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61.Bad habits not come suddenly.62.I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63.Following the road and you will find the store.64.I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65.You must do everything you can help them.66.When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67.Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68.Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69.I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70.The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71.His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72.It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73.She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74.There were over 1000 students attend it.75.Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?76.Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77.He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78.Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79.At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80.It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81.There used to have a church in front of the school.82.Hope you great success in your work!83.All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84.In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85.In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86.It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87.I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88.It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89.I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90.She could hardly afford for the medical care.91.But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.92.He was punished because what he had done.93.The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94.I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95.I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96.He means to come no earlier as that time.97.We must return back to school this afternoon98.Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99.Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.100.Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.二.单句改错(下列句子各有两处错误,请改正)1.If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the lightenter your eyes2.For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.3.The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music.4.All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself.5.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anythinginto English.6.I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness.7.I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination.8.If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar.9.I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert fromthe USA.10.One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn.11.I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twentyquestions.12.For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o’clock in themorning.13.Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supperand left for the cinema.14.Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky.15.That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English.16.Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad.17.Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time.18.Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.19.Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papersand a new pencil as a gift.20.you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet.21.I got know that they were college students travel in china.22.Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses.23.We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of theticket window.24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and morepopular for us nowadays.25.On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result, Igot up lately in the morning.26.Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began readingcomic books.27.Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment?28.It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village.29.On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty toour society from now on.30.Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollutioncrowdedness and noisy.三.短文改错.1. Anita Mei was a very famous pop singer in Hong Kong. Together 76. with her mother, she began to perform in the age of four. In the early 77. 1980s, she took part in a local singing competition but won the first 78. prize. The song “Bad Girl” made her famous. The following years see 79.Anita play in many movies and made many records. Some of her songs 80.were very popular. She was always ready to help others, she made 81.a lot of good friends. When SARS hit Hong Kong in 2004, they 82. organized several pop concert with other pop stars, calling on Hong 83. Kong people to bravely face the disease. Sad, Anita died of cancer 84.in December, 2003. The brave and the beautiful lady will always be 85. remembered by people.2. When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory. 76.But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 77.to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 78.saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 79.like to have. One of the answers he accepted was from a man 80.was looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 81.when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 82.address to you present boss as I have been trying to find 83.a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 84.he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish. 85.3. Every day John goes to work by trains. He always 76.___________buys a piece newspaper to read on the train, so he feels 77.___________that the time pass more quickly. One day on the train he 78.___________was reading a report about important football match. 79.___________The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off 80.___________at his station. He didn’t know it until he saw the sea. 81.___________He got off at the next station, and wait a long time for 82.___________a train to go back. He arrived very lately at the office. 83.___________His boss was angry to him when he told him why he 84.___________was late. “Work is more importance than football!” 85.___________4. In the first day when I went to work in a very famous 76.___________restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few 77.___________people coming for dinner. So I am “invited” to have a meal in 78.___________the restaurant. After ordering two French dishes and some food, 79.___________I began to look frequently at watch timing the serving of the 80.___________meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything 81.___________else wrong there. I wrote something improper down secret. My 82.___________meal was not serving yet. I looked at my watch :32 minutes 83.___________passed! I realized that wait too long for service was the main 84.__________reasons why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about 85.___________ my findings and presented it to the boss.5. Last month we bought our two-year-old daughter a littledog. There are not many children of her age there we live, 76.and we thought a dog would make her less alone. We were 77.right. They play together happily all days. Our daughter now 78.smiles and laughs a lot more than she used. In a way it 79.is like having two children in the house. All of them are 80.very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 81.want. The dog is easy to look after than my daughter. 82.He always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of 83.dirty clothes to wash. My wife is also happy because of 84.I have given up smoke. The dog doesn’t like the smell.85.6. I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to 1. _________buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped 2. _________our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back 3. _________to the car. But it was strange that we couldn't open 4. _________the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was 5. _________glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. 6. _________Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. "How are 7. _________you doing with my car " We were surprising and went to 8. _________see the number of the car. What you think we did then 9. _________We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. 10. _________7. To my opinion, there are advantages and disadvantages 76.______traveling both by plane and by train. Travel by plane is 77.______time-saving, comfortably, and you can have a good rest 78.______on the trip. but it is too expensive. Unless you travel by 79.______train, it is not expensive and quite safety and you can 80.______appreciate the beautiful sceneries on both sides of the 81.______railway. However, it was too crowded and time-wasting, 82.______and we can take a good rest. So you can see every 83.______coin has two sides. You'd better to choose either of 84.______them depending on your own interest or economy. 85.______8. Dear Worried,I have accepted your letter and I'm glad to give you some 76. __________suggestions. First in all, don't be disappointed. Many students 77. __________ find it difficulty to write well. In my opinion, if you want to 78. __________ improve your writing, and you can do several things. First, 79. __________ do some study with phrases and sentence structures. Second, 80. __________ read as much as possible. There are many things can't be 81. __________ learnt. You must see it in books many times. Then you'll 82. __________ be able to use them correctly yourself. But, in order to write 83. __________ well, you must learn to read much. Finally, you'd better to 84. __________ recite some good passages. Good luck for you in your writing. 85.9. My cousin and I usually stay out late with somefriends on Saturday evenings, left Grandpa alone at home. 71.___It was so cold yesterday, however, that none of us wanted 72.____to suffer from the frozen wind outside. So after dinner we 73.____stay at home sitting around a fire and listening to Grandpa 74.____tell his experiences in Second World War. In fact they 75.____sounded familiar to us, so we were still listening attentively 76.____so as to make him be happy. Now and then we asked Grandpa 77.____some questions, that he answered in a humorous way. We 78.____burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too. 79.____Full of joy, we all felt especially warm in the cold evening. 80.____10. As is known to all that the Internet is playing 76________a more and more important part on our daily life. 77________On it, we can not only read news at home or abroad 78_________but also get much information as possible. For instance, 79_________we are often send e-mails or make telephone calls 80 _______to our families as well as our friends. However, 81 _______we can go to school on the net, read different 82 _______kind of books and even teach ourselves English. We 83 _______can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer 84 ________games. We can even do shopping without left our homes. 85 _______11. Dear Xiaohua,It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76.__________She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77.__________the operation was successful, but because her old age 78.__________she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79.__________doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80.__________do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 81.__________days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82.__________as fast as possible. You needn't come here. I'm 83.__________able to look after Mother by myself. You'd better 84.__________send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 85.__________Yours,Xiaohui12. Dear Li Xiaojun,I'm glad to receive your letter. I'd like to discuss the problem 76.with you. It is true that some video games is good for your 77.thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed 78.Therefore, you are spending too much time on that. 79.You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself. 80.Why not to try to finish your homework first every day 81.and then spend a little time play some video games. I think, 82.like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school. 83.You should try your best to get good grade in your 84.subjects and try to become a useful person for the future 85.Yours,Editor13. I have a very embarrassing experience this evening. 76 . ________I saw a man at a bus stop when I was on my way back 77 . ________home. Though I saw him from behind, but I was sure he was 78 . ________a friend of mine whom I hadn' t seen him for a long time. I gave 79 . ________him a tap on the shoulders with my umbrella and shouted to 80 . ________him at the same time. He turned round, completely taking by 81 . ________surprise. Unfortunately, he was my friend but a complete 82 . ________stranger. He was terribly embarrassed, for I didn't know 83 . ________how to explain him. I could only say in a low voice, "I'm so 84 . ________sorry, sir." After that I walked away as quickly as possibly. 85 . ________14. One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy calling 1.________Charlie Chaplin walking along the street in London. 2.________He did not have breakfast and lunch. He wanted to 3.________buy some bread, and he didn't have any money. 4.________His father dead when he was very young. His 5.________mother was often very sick, so she could not take 6.________care of Charlie or his brother. All of them had to 7.________work to help their sick mother.He was a small boy but his dream was not very big. 8.________He wanted to be great man in the world of film. So 9.________he worked very hard to sing and danced well. 10.________Answers:1-5 informations-information; German-Germany; family-home; father-father’s; hearts-heart; 6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably; 51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;单句改错(下列句子各有两处错误,请改正)1. something-anything; enter-entering;2. For-To; 删除who;3. think后加 about; home后加to;4. prepare-preparing; myself-me;5. 删除in; anything-everything;6. myself-my; to-for;7. great-greatly; do-did;8. learning-learn; minds-mind;9. get-got; a-an; 10. year-years; 删除a; 11. 删除for; can-could; 12. 删除on; loudly-loud; 13. 删除and; finishing-finished; 14. interesting-interested; into后加the; 15. That-It; difficulty-difficult; 16. send-sent; 删除in; 17. can-could; lonely-alone; 18. step-stepped; 删除them; 19. 删除and; papers-paper; 20. kinds后加of; minute-minutes; 21. got后加to; traveling; 22. Under-With; progresses-progress;23. 删除on; stood-standing; 24. With后加the; for-with; 25.much-too; lately-late; 26. 删除to; where-that; 27. 删除of; harm后加to; 28. certainly-certain; will后加be; 29. which-that; have后加a; 30. 删除but; noisy-noise三.短文改错.⑴ 76. √ 77.in---at78. but---and 79. see---saw 80. made---make 81. ∧and/so 82 they—she 83. concert—concerts 84. Sadly 85. the⑵76.job 77.去掉been 78. a 79.experience 80. received 81.去掉was/加who 82.your-my 83.√ 84. read 85. really⑶76. trains 改为 train 77. 去掉 piece。
(完整word版)高考英语短文改错题20篇
高考英语短文改错题20篇短文改错练习(1)Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high schoolstudents . They study hard 。
They do extreme well on 76.achievement tests . And next year ,Rowena will attending 77.Harvard University 。
Billy ,her younger brother ,hoe to go 78.to Cornell 。
That makes Rowena and Billy different from 79.most students is that they don’t go to school . In fact ,80.they've never been to school 。
Since a kindergarten ,they 81.have studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels as if 82.they have missed out on nothing by being taught at home . 83.As many of the more than one million people who receive 84.home schooling in the United States , they feel if they 85.have gotten a good education 。
短文改错练习(2)Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do。
But I’d 76.like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday。
高考英语短文改错连词错误单选题30题
高考英语短文改错连词错误单选题30题1. I like sports, but my brother likes music.A. butB. andC. orD. so答案:A。
本题考查连词的用法。
“but”表示转折,“我喜欢体育,但是我哥哥喜欢音乐”,前后是转折关系,A 选项正确。
B 选项“and”表示并列;C 选项“or”表示选择;D 选项“so”表示因果。
2. He is very tired, yet he keeps working.A. yetB. soC. forD. because答案:A。
“yet”在句中表示转折,“他非常累,然而他还在继续工作”,符合句意,A 选项正确。
B 选项“so”表示结果;C 选项“for”表示原因;D 选项“because”表示原因。
3. The weather was fine, so we went for a picnic.A. soB. butC. orD. and答案:A。
“so”在这里表示因果关系,“天气很好,所以我们去野餐了”,A 选项符合。
B 选项“but”表示转折;C 选项“or”表示选择;D 选项“and”表示并列。
4. She studies hard, while her sister is very lazy.A. whileB. whenC. asD. if答案:A。
“while”在此处表示对比,“她学习努力,而她妹妹很懒”,A 选项正确。
B 选项“when”表示当……时候;C 选项“as”可表示当……时候、因为等;D 选项“if”表示如果。
5. You can come either today or tomorrow.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all答案:A。
“either...or...”是固定搭配,表示“要么……要么……”,A 选项正确。
B 选项“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”;C 选项“both...and...”表示“两者都……”;D 选项“all”用于三者或三者以上。
高考英语短文改错练习题及答案共10篇
(一)Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain,we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busytaking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain.The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleepat the moment my head touched the pillow.(1)第一行:two-days 改为two-day 第二行:mountain 前加a第三行:noon后加when 第四行:them改为us第五行:visiting 改为visited 第六行:pictures;passed第七行:去down 第八行:and改为but 第九行:去at(二)Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people.According to studies, many children spend more time watching televisionthan they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may notbe develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can bevery noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials.On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, allplanned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need.(2)第一行:with改为on 第二行:many改为some 第三行:because of 第四行:删去be;read改为reading 第五行:programs第六行:noisy第七行:On改为In 第八行:去掉want前的to;real改为really(三)I’m the captain of our school team so with my fellow playerswe’ve won several games. There will an important game next month.But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’tplay basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more timepreparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him.But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sportsand college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend hadno choice. He wanted to make their parents happy.(3)第一行:so改为and第二行:will后加be第三行:player 改为players;then改为now第四行:once改为any;删去in第五行:to改为for第六行:go改为going;第七行:was改为is第八行:their改为his (四)When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties .The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese andtried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised meto keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paperas I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrotea little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much andreads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their wordwere a great encouragement to me.(4)第一行:write后加in 第二行:去掉第一个in 第三行:anything改为everything 第四行:my改为a;去掉should 第五行:talk改为talking第六行:me改为myself第七行:showed 后加it第八行:reads改为read;word改为words(五)Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself asshy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for meto do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me asa fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends.I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talkedto each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger atonce. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’tseem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?Yours,Xiao Wei(5)第一行:of改为from 第二行:quietly改为quiet 第三行:well 后加as;to改为at 第四行:happy改为unhappy/sad 第五行:that改为why;talked改为talk 第六行:stranger改为strangers 第七行:since改为but第八行:去掉about(六)On Thursday I will have to decide what I want myself to do over a weekend.I am thinking of making a trip to London, and visit the British Museumand some parks. But I have spent lot my money, so I cannot even goout of town. I may go to a film, or a concert. Yes, a concert can be very excited.You can watch your stars while enjoying your favorite music. So then, a concertcost so much. I may just listen to music, I have some records giving to meas birthday gifts. If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money.All right. That’s how I' m going to do.(6)第一行:划掉myself ;a 改为the 第二行:visit 改为visiting第三行:my前加of 第四行:excited 改为exciting第五行:So改为But 第六行:cost改为costs;giving改为given第七行:are改为is第八行:how改为what(七)Dear Susan,I’m very glad to hear about you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won’t find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My class willbe over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together toa hot-pot restaurant for dinner and we’ll talk with our plan for the weekendover dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours,Zhang Ming(7)第一行:去掉about;去掉the 第二行:although改为because / as 第三行:find 后加it 第四行:minute 改为minutes;rightly 改为right第五行:or 改为and ;去掉together;第六行:with 改为about第七行:Having 改为Have(八)You can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the Internet.It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books. Recently even though, many people have been discussing the dangers of the Internet.They have been reports in America about people trying to steal person Informations for bad purposes. Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all information are good to society. For example, you can find such informationlike how to kill people. The problem will become more serious in the future.(8)第一行:kinds 改为kinds of ;minute改为minutes 第二行:have改为having 第三行:去掉even 第四行:They改为There ;person改为personal 第五行:informations改为information;easily改为easy第六行:are改为is 第七行:what改为how(九)Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby whichis both interested and fun. And every year more and more people starta stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which caneven last lifetime . Starting your collection of stamps are easy becausethey are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and lettersfrom friends can all provide you for stamps from all over the world. So onceyou’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join in theStamp Collectors’Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.9)第一行:age改为ages 第二行:interested改为interesting第三行:your改为their;what改为which/that第四行:lifetime前加a;are改为is 第五行:nowhere改为everywhere 第六行:for改为with;So改为But 第七行:去掉in第八行:exist改为exists(十)Though a great progress has been made in science these years, thereare still many people live in poor conditions. They make their livesby collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to schoolbecause they have not enough money to send their children to there.Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now?The answer lies on the population explosion. A presidentof a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blame forthe poverty because we used to ‘produce’ child without limit.”Although this few words sound simple enough, they haveclear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.(10)第一行:去掉a 第二行:live改为living 第三行:thing改为things 第四行:去掉第二个to 第五行:在you前加do 第六行:on改为in第七行:us改为we 第八行:child改为children 第九行:tthis----these 第十行:clear改为clearly。
(全国通用)高考英语专题复习 短文改错练习
Section 16 短文改错两年高考真题演练A(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ)When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,we'll live to regret it.B(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ)One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.C(2023·浙江高考)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the left-hand side of the class,I could easy see the football field.In the mornings,it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance,I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it.D(2023·陕西高考)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world,so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party,my coach,with a biscuit in his mouth,asked surprisingly who made them and joked,“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!E(2023·四川高考)Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact,I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.GraceF(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ)Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then - for all these year-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!G(2023·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn't need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with after-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.H(2023·浙江高考)I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long,a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need,the world would be a better place to live in.I(2023·四川高考)Hello,boys and girls!Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don't panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soonthe firefighters will come and put out a fire.If it's a false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.J(2023·陕西高考)My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn't learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!K(2023·辽宁高考)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors,we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word,your dog-Cleo.We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill,but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose一年模拟试题精练A(2023·河北衡水中学一调)Good morning,everyone.It's great honor for me to speak here.My name's Li Xiaojun,born in a harmonious family.My father and mother are all high school teachers.Influenced by them,I read widely during my early age,but I've developed a great interest in arts and sports.I'm easy-going,get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates' friendships,and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constantly that I,along with mine classmates,will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea,enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future.Thank you.B(2023·河南新乡许昌平顶山二调)Dear Mr.Green,I am very exciting to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes its success.I would like a magazine to have three columns.News,Teachers' Advice or Students' Voice.From the News column we can learn about what was going on in both of our schools.In Teachers' Advice,our teacher can give us such help that we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students' Voice will allow us to free express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen between our ties,and I am looking forward to read it.Yours faithfully,Li HuaC(2023·海南三校联考)Nowadays,the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular.Some students regarded it as a great helper.Because there has a lot of information on line,so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library.This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet.Moreover,other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students.In addition,spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health.Therefore,we should make properly use of the Internet.It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.D(2023·山西四校联考二)One day I pushed my cousin Li Dong in wheelchair on an especial narrow sidewalk.We struggled along with one wheel on the sidewalk or the other on the road.Suddenly,a man riding his motorcycle past us rapidly,missing Li Dong by several inch.Immediately,he turned round,stopped his motorcycle and came over.We were worried she would blame us for have stood in his way.To our surprise,he said nothing at all and helped out push the wheelchair until we reached a slightly wider sidewalk.Then he left after we could say thanks to him.We were leaving ashamed of what we thought.E(2023·辽宁实验中学分校期中)It's very kind for you to let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about your beautiful hometown.It located on the bank of a river and it is a beautiful place to live in.Its economy has been developing rapid in the past two decades.More schools and hospitals are available to people.Besides,there are some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffics in rush hours.In my opinion,my hometown should develop its economy scientifically.Something must be doing to prevent water and air pollution or the growth of its population should be brought under the control so that we'll have a better hometown.F(2023·河南六市一模)Dear Sir/Madam,I'm glad to hear that you will organize an adventure trip.I'm interested on adventure and extreme sports so much.When travelling,we will enjoy ourselves and learn everything from the exploration,which attracts me very much.But I wonder that if the trip will be exciting and relaxing.Personally,I think it's important that there will an experienced guide in the group,whom will be helpful to us.Beside,how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping easy accepted and even more attractive?I hope that all the adventure would be interesting,fascinating but meaningful.Yours sincerely,Li HuaG(2023·甘肃甘谷一中检测)Yesterday was my mother birthday.My father and I planned to give him a surprise.In the morning,like usual,my father and mother went to work but I went to school at eight o'clock.My mother seemed to have forgotten her birthday.At four o'clock in the afternoon my father bought a bunch of flowers as well a lot of good food my mother likes to eat.I bought my mother large and beautiful birthday cake.When my mother got home,she was greatly surprised by that she saw.All that we had done made her very happily.After supper,I asked my mother to sit down and watched TV.My father began to clean the floor and I set out to doing the washing-up.H(2023·云南昆明质检)April 23rd is World Reading Day,this reminds us of the importance of reading.We are supposed to read more in that special day.But the situation for we to read nowadays is not satisfying.For example,when we are at home,we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books.As a result,we spend such little time on books.However,reading books have many advantages.Not only can our abilities and skills be improving,but also we can get some information from reading.Beside,reading can bring us happiness.I think it good habit that in our spare times we read more books of great use.I(2023·哈尔滨师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学联合模拟一)Of all my teachers,Mr.Smith is the one who impresses me most.Because he is 54,he looks very young at his age.And he's one of the most popular teachers in our pared with other teacher,Mr.Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly.In his opinion,we would not only know “what”,but also understand “why”.So,instead of giving us answers immediately,he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help,we learned how to analyze and settle down problems.What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to!He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.J(2023·黑龙江、齐齐哈尔一模)Dear Mom,Mother's Day is coming.I'm sorry that I am abroad and can't send your flowers in person,but I'm writing to you.Mom,I know I have never expressed my thank to you before.But on today,at this special time,I just want to tell you loud:I love you,Mom!Thank you so much by not only giving me life,but also teach me how to be a good person.Thank you for all you had done for me.Mom,though I may often say it,I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my heart.Whenever I am,I will always love you. Hope you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl,JenniferK(2023·大连二十四中月考)My brother Donald didn't do well in math.When the day of the exam comes,Donald sat next to Brian,which was always good at math.Donald careful copied Brian's answers.At end of the exam,the teacher collected the papers and graded it.Then she decided to give a prize to the student who got the high grade.But it was a bit of difficult for her to make a decision,because Donald and Brian got the same grade.The teacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian.Donald said it was unfair.“That's true,” the teacher said.“Therefore,Brian's answer to Question 18 was ‘I don't know’.Your was ‘Neither do I’.”Section 16 短文改错【两年高考真题演练】A1.解析考察动词的时态。
高考英语短文改错专项训练
短文改错1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The other day our school carry out a survey about how the youth would choose between careers and families. Here is the result. There is about 26 percent of the surveyed students assuming the youth should focus on careers with the aim of living independently and achieve their goals. Therefore, about a third of the students hold a different view. They think that in spite the importance of one’s enterprise, the company and warm of families are the most crucial things. The rest of the students support the opinion which there should be a properly balance. In the summary, I argue that not only should we work hard, but we are supposing to devote some time to our family members.2.短文改错The summer holiday is coming, that makes me excited. I have been looking forward to relax myself. I’d like to go swimming, climb mountains and saw several movies. I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the summer holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fall off a tree, or fight about others. Besides, they are worried that I may lose my ways. I really hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade him.3.短文改错Dear Steven,From your letter, I know it is hard for you to make friends.The following suggestions may be for some help to you.To begin with, walking to your classmates and talk with them. After several talks, you will happy find that they are likely to consider you as a warm-heart person. Gradually, you will enjoyeach other company. Besides, you’d better to give them a hand when they are in trouble. It is advisable to participate in different kind of activities, which you can communicate with different people.All in all, follow my advice above, and you would find that it isn’t big deal to make some friends.Yours,Jack 4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语改错经典十篇(附答案)
高考英语改错经典十篇(附答案)一、(大纲卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”So really friendship 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式。
高考英语总复习短文改错,DOC
短文改错专练(一)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
t.Weweren’tverysuccessful,asitisaheavycar.Thenamanandhis kidscam eoverandofferedhishelpaswellas!Togetherwegotthewoman’scarintoth eparkinglot,whichshewassafeandcouldgetthehelpsheneeded.Weboths miledateachotherandthenwentonourway.BOnemorningwhenItookthebustomeetafriendintown.WhenIboarded, ayoungforeignerrushedcatchthebusandjustmadeitrightbehindme.Ipay myfare,andstartedlookingfortheseat,whenIheardtheyoungmanasktheb usdriverwhetherhecouldchangea50-yuan billforhisticket.Ialreadyknewitrl,acustomerfromafewdaysago,hadlostherpurse.She,likeacashier,paidfo rhisshopping.Andthegirljustcametoreturnthemoneybutvolunteeredtohel p.DTherewasoneclassthatIthinkIwillneverforget.Itwasthepianoclass.Inthe lastclassofthatterm,eachstudentwasrequiredplaytwotunesonthepiano, accordingtothattheteacher,aprettylady,wasgoingtogiveusmarks.Soonit wasmyturn.InspiteofalltheprepareIhaddone,Iwasstillverynervous.Isayatt hebeginning,“AlthoughasanewlearnerIdon’tplaywell,butIwanttoexpromanagemytime.FIloveEnglishandIdohopethatsomedayIcanwatchEnglishmovieswitho utanydifficult.However,it’snevereasiertolearnaboutaforeignlanguage.AndEnglishisexception.RecentlyIfinditverydifficulttoremembernewwords .Therefore,Iturnedtomyteacherforhelpyesterday.Shesaidthebestwaytole arnnewwordsaretoreadanduseitasoftenaspossible.Ithinkshewasright,be causewecansurelyrememberapersonifseeingeveryday.Therefore,Ihadd ecidedtoreadatleastoneEnglisharticleandwriteadiarywithEnglisheverydHIhavealittlecousinwhichnameisAngela.Intwomonthssheisgoingtobet woyearold.Hernameisgivenbyhermotherwholovesherverymuchandthin kssheishisangel.Angelahasbeautifuleyesandhaslearnedtocountto20recently!Readchildren’sbooksregularly,sheknowsmanyanimalsandplants. Sheisalsoatypicallittlegirl,wholovesdollsandeverynightputsthemtosleepin gbeforegoingtothebed!Sheisalsoveryimpatientandcanplayafishinggam eforoverhalfanhouratatime!Nowshecanwalkwellandevenrun,andsheisf ondplayingwithme.Ifeelluckytohavesoalovelycousin.7....offeredhishelp... his→their8....aswellas! 去掉第二个as9....whichshewas... which→where或which前加in10.Webothsmiled... both→allB1.Onemorningwhen... 去掉when2....rushedcatchthe... catch前加to3.Ipaymyfare... pay→paid1....thememberofstaff... the→a2....wherehadjust... where→which/that3....servedmuchquick... quick→quicker4.Eventualitwas... Eventual→Eventually5....ofmyturn. 去掉of6....sheexplainedme... me前加to或去掉me7....afewdaysago... ago→before5.Isayat... say→said6....butIwantto... 去掉but7.Lucky,everything... Lucky→Luckily8.Therefore,Iwill... Therefore→However9....hopesthatyou... hopes→hoping10.Hiswordsare... His→HerE9.Lookbackon... Look→Looking10....whichI'vedone... which→whatF1....anydifficult. difficult→difficulty2....it'snevereasier... easier→easy3....learnabouta... 去掉about4....Englishisexception. is后加no2....thelasttimeI... the前加since3....storesells... sells→selling4....Iwassurprising... surprising→sur prised5....somuchsinging... much→many6....noticedtherehad... had→were7....whatamazing... what→how8....saiddelighted... delighted→delightedly6....themtosleeping... sleeping→sleep7....tothebed! 去掉the8....veryimpatient... impati ent→patient9....fondplaying... fond后加of10....soalovely... so→such短文改错专练(二)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作suringthattheywereOK.Iwasworryingbytheviolentstormsbecauseourhom eislocatedatfootofamountain.AndIstillrememberedhowourhousewasflo odedterriblewhenIwaslittle.Myparentshadtogetwateroutofourhousewith washbasins,withmysisterandIstayingsafelyonthebedandwatched.Luckily ,myparentssaidsomethingbadhadhappenedduringthestorms.Therefore,onedaylater,Iwastoldbymyeldersisterthatthewallsaroundouryardhadfall endowntwo daysago.ThenIrealizedmyparentsjustdidn’twanttoworryab outmebecausetheydidn’twanttodistractmefrommystudies.BWhenIwasvisitingQingdaowithmyparentstwoweeksbefore,IknewIco uldn’tleavethemwithoutlearningtosurf.Ibookedthegroupsurflesson.Wes tartedoffwithawarm-up.Thenwelaydownonoursurfboardsonthesandan dpracticedjumpuptothestandingposition.Aftersomepractice,wewentou tintotheseaandtrieditoutonthewater.Ihavetoadmititthatsurfingismuchhardthanitlooks!Ihadacouplefailedattemptstostandupbutthenoneoftheins tructorcametohelpmeandheldmyboardsteady.Finally,Istartedtogetthe hangofitandmanagedtostandupontheboardonmyself.Itwasawesomea ndIcan’twaittotryingitagain!Dnme,taughtmetocleanthehouse,rideabicycleandsing,etc.Now,sheistea chingEnglishinthemiddleschool.Thoughveryexperiencedasayoungteac her,shehasalwaysbeendoinggreatandherstudentsjustloveher!Iamverypr ideofher!Ialwaysthinkshecandoanythingperfectlyifshewantsto,because sheisalwaysverypatientandcarefully.What’smore,shealwaystakecareofmeeventhoughIhavegrownupandsheisbusybeateacherandamother.If eelluckytohavingherasmysister.FMyauntmanagedtogotocollegewhenherdaughterwas2.Shewastoldfriendofmeaboutthisproblem.Heradvicewassimpler:writemore.Shesaidf oroversixmonthshehadbeenwritingEnglishdiarieseverydayandgradualsh efounditquiteeasy!Actually,itgavehergreatpleasant!Sheshowedmesom eofherarticles,allofwhichwassurprisinglybrilliant!Iamfullofadmirationforhe r!Anyway,Iamgoingtotryusingthismethod.Iamdeterminedtostickingtomynewplanandmakesomeprogress.HIstillremembermyfirsttriptoHainanwithmyparentsyearsago.Weswami nYalongBay,whichtherewerelotsofpeopleenjoyingourselves.Wealsovisit3....atfootof... foot前加the4....Istillremembered... remembered→remember5....floodedterrible... terri ble→terribly6....bedandwatched. watched→watching7....somethingbadhad... something→nothing8.Therefore,oneday... Therefore→However9....twodaysago. ago→before7....walkfromher... from→to8....madeitup. 去掉up9....anunlikelyjourney. an→the10.Howtouched... touched→touchingC1....weeksbefore... before→ago2....leavethem... them→itD1....Indiamovie... Indi a→Indian2....Iwilllikeit... will→would3....peopletolaugh. 去掉to4....wastotalwrong. total→totally5....andinspired. inspired→inspiring6....amanwhich... which→that/who4....themiddleschool. the→a5.Thoughveryexperienced... very前加not6....prideofher! pride→proud7....andcarefully. carefully→careful8....takecareof... take→takes9....beateacher... be→being10....tohavingher... having→have8....paida$2. a→thepletestrange... strange→stranger10....givinginagain. in→upG1....beenfindingdifficult... finding后加it2....andeventhough... 去掉and3....soconfusing. confusing→confused1....whichtherewere... which→where2....enjoyingourselves. ourselves→themselves3....aimpressiveattraction. a→an海量资源,欢迎共阅4....differentage... age→ages5....ofcourseIcan’t.can’t→couldn’t6....themonkeysput... put前加to7....accidentalhurtus. accidental→accidentally。
2023年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--第七讲 非谓语动词
第七讲非谓语动词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误:1.For the whole afternoon they sang and danced happily without think about their schoolwork.【答案】.think→thinking【解析】without为介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
故将think改为thinking。
2.Having something to do on the train,I couldn't help think about the scene of leaving and felt terribly sorry.【答案】.think→thinking【解析】couldn't help doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“情不自禁做某事”,故将think改为thinking。
3.With my eyes filling with tears,I came into Mr. Li's office.【答案】.filling→filled【解析】此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构,fill与宾语eyes之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补4.In regard to protect the environment,we have many things to do.【答案】.protect→protecting【解析】in regard to意为“关于……”,其中to是介词,其后接名词或动名词。
故将protect改为protecting 5.Saw the 18 candles burning,I couldn't keep back my tears.【答案】.Saw→Seeing【解析】see在句中作状语,与主语之间存在主动关系,故用现在分词形式。
6.We finally realized it isn't easy to being a teacher .【答案】.being→be【解析】it is+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”,it充当形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语,to后加动词原形7.I am interested in your culture and want know more about it.【答案】.在want后加to【解析】want to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。
2023年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--第五讲 形容词副词
第五讲形容词、副词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误:1.Without Mother and Father's love, I wouldn't be leading such a happily life now.【答案】happily→happy【解析】句意为:没有父母的爱,我现在不会过看的生活。
修饰名词应用形容词,故将happily改为hap 2.For one thing,a little child is great fun and I like to play with him or her cheerful.【答案】cheerful→cheerfully【解析】句意为:首先,小孩子很有趣,我喜欢跟他/她一起开心地玩。
修饰动词,应用副词,故将cheerful 改为cheerfully3.My mindless words must have hurt him deep.【答案】deep→deeply【解析】句意为:不经思考的话语肯定已经深深地伤害了他。
deep和deeply均可用作副词,但是deep常用来指具体的“深如:潜水潜得深用dive deep,而deeply常用来指抽象意义的“4.After the bath he looked energy and refreshed.【答案】energy→engetic【解析】看他看起来精力充沛,精神焕发look在此意为“看起来”,是连系动词,后面应用形容词充当表语,故用energetic。
5.E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.【答案】ac tual→actually【解析】句意为:电子红包实际上是节日期间或者特殊场合时来自或发给亲戚和朋友的吉利钱。
高考英语短文改错练习10篇
1. has ---have 2. and ---but 3. for ---as 4. class 前加 our 5. learn ---learns 6. but 去掉 7. student ----sudents 8. of 去掉 9. are 后加not 10. equal ---equally
1 I was playing at my cousin house.Since his family was rich than mine,he had more toys than I did.There was one on particular I’d always wanted.I put into my pocket when he wasn’t looking.I guessed,even at that age,I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again;I would always know I’d done something te on,my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off,I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.She knows what had happened,but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.
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5) Katia, like many other Russian __
girls, are nice and lively . is
6)As is known to us all, remembering
English words_a_re not easy.
考查目标
1. 识别错误,并正确校正语篇的 能力。
2. 综合运用英语知识的能力。
高考短文改错命题特点
1. 词数在100-120字左右。
2. 以书信、日记、记叙文为主。
3. 短文为生活中常见话题或学生身边 事。
4. 以考查学生书面表达中常见错误为 主。
What’s the main trouble when correcting a composition?
设错方式:
1.缺词补漏。 eg. I like playing piano.
∧ the
2. 多词删除。 eg. I’m more taller than
him.
3. 错词更正。 eg. I am fon_d_ at English
of
注意:
四不改
文中出现带汉语注释的词,在句中 不可能用错。
口诀:
2) He had time for a proper
breakfast and∧was still the first reach the facttoory. (2010重庆卷)
3)On the box was a card_,_ said“25
cents” . (2010全国卷) saying
is
二、名词数
1、名词的单复数形式。 2、可数、不可数名词。 3、 名词所有格“ ’s ”
① 常考的不可数名词: advice, homework, information, knowlege, furniture, clothing, fun, baggage\luggage(行李), paper, work, harm, news, progress, traffic, trouble, word(消息)等等。
21)) Today, I got a letter that said I
had b_e_e_n_a_d_mitting to a college.
(2006·天津卷)
2、主谓不一致 (neither... nor..., not only... but also..., either... or...,
② 单复数同形的词 means(方式), sheep(绵羊), deer(鹿)
等。
高考链接:
____ 1) It felt very strange to travel
without any luggages . (2011·全国卷) luggage
__ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 2)Christie was one of my best friend
pocket. (2011·全国卷)
in
2)The man is sitting ∧next his tsoon.
3)Just ten day_s__be_fore, we had an
evening party. ago
六、代词格,细领悟
1、人称代词, 物主代词, 反身代词指代时是 否一致。 2、it作形式主语、形式宾语或指代时有无缺 漏。(find, think, make)
1. 看不出句子有错,感觉越读越对。
2. 看出句子错误, 但无法改正。
设错方式:
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两 处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并 在其下面写出该加的词。(1-2个)
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。(1-2个)
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词 下面写出修改后的词。(6-8个)
动词形,名词数 还要注意形和副 非谓语,细辨别 介词短语要牢记
代词格,细领悟 句子成分多分析 冠词连词常光顾 逻辑错误须关注
一、动词形
1、动词的时态和语态错误。
2、主谓不一致的错误。
高考链接:
1、时态、语态
1) I_f_eel very happy that I could
change my clothes at lastfe.lt(2011·全国卷
高考链接:
____ 1) We are growing wonderfully
tomatoes at no cost! (2014·全国卷1) wonderfu
_____ 2) Unfortunate, I lhad an accident
and hit another car. . . (2012·浙江 卷)Unfortunatel
4) I noticed mother looking at the
nearby _t_able occupy by an elderly woman.
(2010浙江卷)
occupied
五、介词短语须关注, 习惯用法要记住
主要考查固定短语、固定介词的搭配。
高考链接:
1) Luckily I had all my mon_e_y on my
英语专题讲解
短文 Proo改f 错Reading
One car come, one car go. Two car peng peng, one car die!
Can we express like this?
人山人海
People mountain people sea
心花怒放
Heart flowers angry open
3)y The doctor says he is recove_r_in_g
fast than expected . (2009·陕西卷)faster
四、非谓语,细辨别
1、非谓语(现在分词、过去分词、不定 式)的混淆。 2、不定式to的遗漏或多用。
高考链接:
1) I could not to run very fast and fell behind.
at high school . (2010全国卷2) friend s
__ 3)I was playing at my cousin house .
(2011浙江卷)
cousin ’s
三、还要注意形和副
1、形容词修饰名词、be动词和系动词。 2、副词修饰动词、形容词、整个句子。 3、 比较级和最高级的使用。