人教版新课标八年级上册英语短语词汇总结第1-5单元
人教版新英语初二英语(上)短语归纳unit(1-5))
人教版新英语初二英语（上）短语归纳2016 .12.3Unit 1 where did you go on vacation ?1.be on vacation 在度假2. take a vacation 放假，休假3. go on vacation 去度假4．go to the beach 去海滩 5. go to the mountains 去爬山 6. go shopping 去购物7. stay at home 待在家里8. buy sb shth / buy sth for sb 为某人买某物9. visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔10. go to the summer camp 去夏令营11. visit museums 参观博物馆12. take photos / take a photo 照相，拍照13. of course /sure / certainly 当然14quite a few 相当多，不少15. most of the time 大多数时间16. go out外出（娱乐）17.keep a diary 记日记18. something special 某件特别的事19. have fun / a good tiame/a nice time/ a wonderful time / enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得快乐20. someone importent 重要的某个人21. study for a test / tests 备考22. somgwhere interesting 某个有趣的地方23. in the contryside 在乡下24. feel hens 喂母鸡25. feed sb on/with sth 喂某人某物26. feed sth to sb喂某人某物27. There was nothing much to doin the evening but read . 在晚上除了看书之外，就没有什么事可做。
初中英语人教版八年级上册重点短语+句型+常用语法汇总(1-5单元)
八年级英语上册重点知识汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【本单元的话题】谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。
【本单元的语法】1复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
【不定代词和不定副词的用法】（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。
【本单元的短语和知识点】1.go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营3.study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去4.quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6.taste good.尝起来很好taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself）8.go shopping去购物9.nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。
新版人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点汇总
新版人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 知识清单三、句型：1.Did you go anywhere special?你去了什么特别的地方了吗？2.Everything was really interesting. 一切都很有趣。
3.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening butread.4.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书再没什么事情可做了。
5.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己和小鸟一样。
6.We saw houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我看到了一百年前的中国商人的房屋。
7.I wonder what life was like in the past. 我想知道过去的生活是什么样。
8.What a difference a day makes! 一日之间变化多大呀！9.We waited over an hour because there were too many people. 因为人太多了，我们等了一小时。
10.Because of the bad weather, I couldn’t see anything below. 因为天气糟糕，我看不到山下任何东西。
11.I was quite tired, but the city looked wonderful form the top of the hill! 我非常累，但是从山顶看城市的景色特别美！12.I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. 我没有从马来西亚带回任何东西！13.Someone looked at the map and found out weren’t anywhere near the top! 有人查看了地图，发现我们完全没有接近山顶！14.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的腿如此累以至于我都想放弃了。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
人教版八年级上册英语Units1-5词组总结
人教版八年级上册英语Units1-5词组总结人教版八年级上册英语Units1-5词组总结1. 和某人去 go with sb.2. 去某地 g和某人去某地 gwith sb.4. 在假期 on vaca玩得开心 have a good/grea呆在家stay a任何有趣的事情 anythingg8. 参观某地、拜访某人 v/sb.9. 去钓鱼 gg10. 去夏令营 go to summer camp11. 去爬山 guntains12. 给某人买某物 buy sb.sth.=bub.13. 去沙滩 gbeach14. 尝起来… taste+形容词15. 和某人出去 go out with sb.16. 任何有趣的事情 anythingg17. 任何特别的事情 anything special18. 任何有趣的人 ag19. 为你自己 for yourself20. 为我自己lf21. 当然 of course22. 好久不见 long23. 很多照片 quite a few24. 去任何有趣的地方 go anywg25. 做任何特殊的事 do anything special26. 大部分时间27. 上个月 la28. 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfall29. 到达某地 arrivg0. 决定做某事 decide to d尝试滑翔伞运动 try paragliding32. 感觉像l l/sb.33. 某个特别的东西g special34. 骑自行车去某地 ride a bicycl许多古老建筑 mald buildings36. 中国商人的房子 the houad在过去ast38. （享受）喜欢做某事 enjoy doing39. 走到某地 wal0. 开始做某事 start doing41. 太多人 too many + 可数名词复数42. 下雨下得很大 rain really hard43. 因为某人/某事 because of sb./足够的某物 enough +名词（enough +名词）45. 足够的怎么样形容词/副词+enough46. 一碗bowl上个月la看电视 watch TV49. 读英语书 read English books(read an English book)50. 购物 gg多久一次 how2. 帮助做家务 help with housew几乎不 hardly ever54. 上网 surf the I使用互联网 use the I每一天every day57. 一周一次once a w一周两次 twice a w一周三次a week60. 一个月一次once a一个月两次twice a2. 下周next w怎么会呢？How come?64. 上钢琴课have piano l何种...... What kind摇摆舞 swing da上课 have class68. 每周一 every Monday69. 在星期三和星期五 on Wednesday and Friday70. 不得不做某事have to d想做某事 want to d2. 至少 at least73. 太忙too busy（ too + adj.）74. 熬夜stay up late75. 喝咖啡d睡9个小时slu垃圾食品junk food78. 多少小时how many hours79. 在他们的业余时间0. 问某人关于某事ask sb. abou 网络的使用 uI2. 这是......Here is/a百分之五的v四到六次 four to six三或四次u一点儿也不at all 87. 上网 go onl问题的答案 the answqu通过做某事 bydoing90. 做某事的方法the way to d一起做运动plag2. 开始做某事 start doing/to do93. 去看牙医 gda d大量的a ll超过，多于morethan=over96. 少于 less than97. 害怕..... be afraid of .../to d牙齿清洁teeth cleaning99. 中学生high school student100. 快餐 fast food101. 大声唱歌sing loudly102. A 与B不同 A be dB103. A 与B相似 A be similar to B104. 努力工作work hard105. 刻苦学习study hard106. 跑得快run fast107. 跳得高jump high108. 起得早get up early109. 与......一样..... as + adj./adv.原级+ as +比较对象110. 否定结构：（not as/so ... as... ）111. 与.....相同 the same as...112. 在某方面有天赋be talented在某方面擅长 be good a关心某人/在意某事care about sb./使得我笑make me laugh(make sb. do)116. 歌唱比赛(the) singing唱得好 sing well1. 唱得清楚sing clearly2. 两年前two years ago3. A 和B都 both A and B4. 敲鼓 play the drums5. 看起来相似 llar(look + adj.)6. 学点新东西leag new7. 告诉某人某事tell sbll sb. (that) +句子8. 喜欢做某事 like doing/to do9. 在班上，在课上in class10. 做某事对于某人是怎样的 It is +adj.+ for sb.+ to d交朋友mads12. 只要……as long as+条件状语从句13. 非常 quite=very=reall打网球pla帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do16. 使显出bring out17. 我最好的方面the b变得在某方面擅长 get good a 取得好成绩 get good grades20. 照顾 look after=take care of21. 我最喜欢的格言 my favorite saying22. 伸手帮助某人rea’s hand23. 使某人感动 touch one’s heart24. 事实上 in fact25. 摔断(了)胳膊 break （broke）my arm26. 去年 last year27. 感觉……的 feel + adj.28. 谈论关于某人某事 talk about sth./sb.29. 分享某事物 sha0. 看电影gva movie=watch a mov 别担心Don’t worry.32. 想要做某事want to d快速地买票buquickly34. 在这附近near here/ around好主意greatidea/good idea36. 距离某地远fa离某地近cl在某地有某人正在做某There be sb. doing sth.+地点状语39. 它叫......It is called...40. 服装店 cl买衣服便宜 buy claply42. 买便宜的衣服(buy cheap clothes )43. 在镇上热闹的区域in a fun pawn44. 广播电台 radio sta仔细地选歌gs carefully46. 别的，其余，另一个（些）我听说...（过去式heard）I hear tha播放最有趣的音乐plag mu在镇上in town50. 欢迎到某地wel到目前为止so far52. 热爱做某事love doing/to do53. 谢谢(你)做某事Thank you/Thadoing54. 不客气，没关系，没问题No probl舒适地坐着ably 56. 舒适的座位comfortable sea最好的表演者the best a钢琴手piano player 钢琴家pia禁不住做某事can’t stop doing60. 倒立着弹吉他play the guitar upside down61. （一直）保持做某事 keep doing62. 无疑，肯定 for su展示某人的才艺show one’s tal观看某人做某事watch sb. do（接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语）/watch sb. doing65. 才艺表演talent show66. 变得受欢迎get popular (get+adj.)67. 越来越受欢迎more andular68. 世界各地 around the world = all over the world69. 有相同特征hav0. 努力/尽力做某事try to d寻找某人/某物lb./sth.72. 等等and各种各样的 all kind由某人来决定be up to sb.句型：It’s up to sb. to d扮演某一角色，发挥某种作用，有影响 play a role76. 在某事或某方面起到作用或承担某个角色 play a rol/doing77. 获得奖品 get a编造（故事、谎言等） make up79. 被编造be made up80. 例如for example81. 例如such a2. 实际上 in fact83. 把.......当真tausly84. 把某物给某人give sb. sth./givb.85. 实现come true86. 体育节目w87. 游戏类节目game show88. 肥皂剧soap opera89. 访谈节目talk show90. 希望做某事d想做某事want to d2. 期待做某事 exd 计划做某事 plan to d需要做某事 need to d学习做某事 learn to d查明，弄清楚 find out97. 向/从.....学..... lea在课堂上in class99. 讨论关于......have a discussion abou00. 电视节目 TV shows101. 动作片avie102. 恐怖的电影scary movie103. 发行，上映，出版come out104. 开始变得adj./成为n. become + adj. /n.105. 20世纪30年代00’s106. 如此+ adj./adv.10中之一+ 可数名词复数108. 主要原因 main reasons109. 一个普通人aan110. 面对任何危险face any dang早期电影 early films 112. 准备好做某事be ready to d为某事做好准备be read尽其所能try one’s b他们中的大部分想成为want to be = want to b卡通人物caara一对，一双 a pa去电影院ga。
人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1. how often: 多久一次7. health: 健康，12. on weekends: 在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy：健康的13. once a week：一周一次2. always(100%)- 总是unhealthy: 不健康，twice a week：一周两次usually(80%) –通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%)- 经常= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康14. most: 大部分的，绝大多数的sometimes(40%)- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不9. the same as: 与…不同15. be good for: 对…有益never(0%) 从不10. a lot of = lots of: 大量，许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3. surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分,非常，很16. how many: 多少, +可数名词4. as for: 至于，关于11. maybe: 也许，大概how much: 多少，+不可数名词5. junk food: 垃圾食品may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词，be是动词原形）how much 多少钱，（问价格）6. look after = take care of：照顾12. little: 小的，a little boy: 一个小男孩17. of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少，little少→less更少→least最少（修饰不可数名词）look up: 查找（单词、信息）little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）look at: 看 a little: 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰可数名词）1 / 10句型：1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends? →I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday.3.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时？→I sleep nine hours every night.How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？→I have 5 books.How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱？How much water do you have? 你有多少水？(how much: 多少，后面+不可数名词, water是不可数名词)4.What’s your favorite program? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？→It’s Animal World.固定搭配：try to do sth.: 尽力做某事，设法做某事try doing sth.: 试着做、尝试做某事help sb. (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事(to可以省略)want sb. to do sth.: 想要某人做某事2 / 10Unit 2 What’s the matter?词汇:1. have a cold 感冒9. few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）have a fever 发烧 a few少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）have a stomachache 肚子痛little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）have a headache 头疼 a little: 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）have a toothache 牙齿疼10. at the moment = now 现在，此刻have a sore throat 喉咙疼11. host family 寄宿家庭have a sore back 背部酸疼12. not…until…直到……时候才……2. lie down and have a good rest 躺下好好休息13. should 应该，情态动词，后+动词原形3. hot tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的热茶should not=shouldn’t4. ill 病了的illness 疾病14. see a doctor 看医生5. advice 建议（不可数名词）see a dentist 看牙医some advice(不能加”s”) 15. too many太多…，修饰可数名词too many students6. be stressed out 有压力的，紧张的too much太多…，修饰不可数名词too much yin7. balance 平衡balanced 平衡的much too 太……，much too big 太大a balanced diet 平衡的饮食16. stay=keep 保持on a diet 节食keep/stay healthy8. get 变得= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康get angry 变得生气get tired 变得劳累3 / 10句型：1. What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？→I have a cold/ have a toothache/ have a sore throat….2. Wha t’s the matter? →She has a cold.3. Does he have a cold? →Yes, he does.4. A: What’s the matter?B: I’m not feeling well.(此处不能用good) I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: That’s too bad. You should drink lots of water.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel / get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来5. A: I have a coldB: I am sorry to hear that. (当听到对方不好的消息时使用此句)固定搭配：It is + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是………的例句：It is easy for me to learn (learn) English. 对我来说学英语是容易的It is interesting to watch (watch) Animal World. 看动物世界时有趣的4 / 10Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?→→→本单元用现在进行时态表示将来的事情现在进行时态，即be + doing:词汇:1. go camping 去野营 6. a lot = very much 十分、非常、很2. A: What are you doing for vacation? go fishing 去钓鱼 a lot of = lots of 许多、大量B: I am going camping.go shopping 去购物7. away 向远处、离开A: That sounds nice.go swimming 去游泳go away 离开Who are you going with?go hiking 去远足B: I am going with my parents.go bike riding 去骑单车8. stay: 留、停留、呆go sightseeing 去观光旅游 3. Linda is going to Tibet next summer. (划线提问)2. how long 多久、多长时间句型：→Where is Linda going next summer?3. get back 回来get back to school 1. What are you doing for vacation?4. He’s going on the 12th. (划线提问)4. be famous for…以……而闻名→I am visiting my grandparents. →When is he going?5. leave for…离开去……地方What is your brother doing for vacation?leave →(过去式) left →He is going camping. 5. I’m staying there for a week. (划线提问)left: 左边、离开→How long are you staying?5 / 106.当听到对方提出的建议，如：What about playing basketball? How about taking a walk with me? Why not go to the movie? 为什么不去看电影？I am going camping.等句子时，回答可用以下句型：That sounds nice/ good/ interesting/. That’s a good idea. / Good idea. That sounds like a good idea./ Great等.7.当听到对方要去旅行或是准备出行时，如：I am going to Hongkong for a week. I am going hiking in the mountains.时，回答一般用以下句型：Have a good time!8.询问天气：How is the weather? 或是What’s the weather like?9.询问某人的职业：What do you do? What are you? What’s your job? 你的工作是什么？What does your mother do? What is he? 他是干什么的？10.询问某人的性格：What are you like? →I am outgoing/ shy/ quiet.What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？→He is outgoing/ shy/ quiet. 他很外向/害羞/安静10. 询问某人长的什么样子：What does he look like? 他长的什么样子？→He is of medium build/height. 他中等身材/身高.What does your father look like? →He is tall. 他很高11. 询问某人喜欢什么：What do you like? 你喜欢什么？→I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球固定搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成做某件事例：I finished doing my homework. 我完成了我的家庭作业6 / 10Unit 1-3 单元课本语法知识& 在讲解畅优新课堂时补充的语法知识点与固定搭配：1.情态动词后+动词原形(do)已学情态动词：can 能够, must 必须, should 应该, may 也许. would 想，会help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2. 介词后若接动词，则接动词的ing形式：常见的：what about + doing sth? 做………怎么样？常接doing的固定搭配：1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事2. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事3. have a good/ have fun in doing sth 做某事玩的很开心4. finish doing sth 完成做某件事5. spend +(时间、金钱、精力) doing sth 花时间、金钱、精力做某事= spend +(时间、金钱、精力) on sth3. 不定式，即：to do常接不定式的固定搭配：want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事would like to do sth 想做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事need to do sth 需要做某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事4. 不定代词+ 形容词结构例：something interesting 一些有趣的事情7 / 10Unit 4 How do you get to school?词汇:1. get to: 到达arrive at: 到达+ 小地点（学校、医院…）arrive in: 到达+ 大地点（城市、国家、地区…）reach: 到达2. take the bus = by bus：坐公交车8. how long: 多久，how far：多远13. take…to…把…带到…3. take the train = by train：坐火车9. from…to…从…到…14. from: 离…的距离4. take the subway = by subway：坐地铁10. think of: 认为think about: 考虑15. not all: 不是所有5. ride one’s bike = by bike：骑单车11. around the world = all over the world: 全世界6. walk = on foot：走路12. be different from: 与…不同16. more…than…：比…更…，than: 比7. depend on: 视……而定，决定于……，依靠……17.other 其他的，形容词18. than 比others 其他的人或其他的事19. more…than…比……更……，形容词比较级的用法the other 两者中的另一个，单数概念the others 两部分中的另一部分，复数概念another 另外一个，另外的，第三个的8 / 10句型：1. How do you get to school? →I take the bus. / I go to school by bus.How does she get to school? →She takes the bus. / She goes to school by bus.2. How long does it take?→It takes about/around 10 minutes. →It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. How long does it take you to get from home to school? →It takes 25 minutes.3. How far is it from your home to school? →It’s 3 miles./10 kilometers.4. What do you think of………? = how do you like……? 你认为……怎么样？5. How far do you live from school?你住的离学校有多远→I live 10 miles from school.6. Can I help you? May I help you? →Yes, please.固定搭配：1.It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. 例句：It takes me 20 minutes to walk (walk)2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.more…than…比……更……，形容词比较级的用法4 形容词的比较级&最高级：规则变化：比较级：形容词尾+“er”，最高级：+“est ”，例：big →bigger →the biggest不规则变化：三个音节及以上的形容词（比较长的形容词），比较级：前面+ more, 最高级：前面+most，例：popular 流行的→more popular更流行的→the most popular 最流行的最高级前面+“the”例：This classroom is bigger than that one. 这件教室比那间大This classroom is the biggest. 这间教室是最大的9 / 10Unit 5 Can you come to my party?词汇：1. other 其他的The other 另一个(两个中的另一个) 9. have to 不得不，要…The others 另一部分（两部分中的另一部分）10. babysit= look after = take care of = care for 关心，照顾Another 另外的，另一个（三个以上中的另一个）2. the day before yesterday 前天句型：yesterday 昨天 1. Can you come to my party?today 今天Yes, I’d love to.(肯定回答)tomorrow 明天I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to……(否定回答)the day after tomorrow 后天 2. What’s today? 今天星期几，几号？(星期、日期都可以问) 3. on weekends 在周末It’s Monday the 14th. 今天14号星期一。
人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1-5重点词组
人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1-5重点词组八年级重点词组（Unit 1―Unit 5）Unit 11. 去有趣的地方 go somewhere interesting2. 遇见重要的人 meet someone important3. 做特别的事 do something special4. 拍不少的照片 take quite a few photos5. 大部分时间呆在家里stay at home most of the time 6. 当然，自然 of course 7. 除了读书无所事事。
There was nothing much to do but read. 8. 好像感到无聊 seem to be bored 9. 记日记 keep a diary10. 到达 arrive in / at = get to = reach 11. 决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do 12. 尝试滑翔伞运动 try paragliding13. 我感觉像只鸟。
I felt like I was a bird.14. 想要做某事 feel like doing = would like to do =want to do15. 骑单车 ride (rode) bicycles (= bikes) 16. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。
I wonder what life was like here in the past. = I want to know how thelife was here in the past. 17. 一天的变化如此之大！What a difference a day makes! 18. 等火车 wait for the train 19. 下大雨rain hard / heavily 20. 由于恶劣的天气because of the bad weather 21. 带够钱 bring enough money 22. 到了上学的年龄old enough to go to school 23. 另外两小时another two hours = two more hours 24. 山顶 the top of the hill 25. 找出，查出 find out 26. 我饿的饥不择食了。
新人教版英语八年级上上1-5复习重点短语
Unit1 Where did you go onvacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山study for为…而学习go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参加夏令营quite a few相当多go out出去go out for a walk 出去散步go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go + v.ing 构成固定短语most of the time大部分时间feel like给…的感觉；感受到feel like doing sth=would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴=have a wonderful /nice/ great time=enjoy doing sth= have fun= play happily of course当然in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明be different from 与…不同take a photo/ photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……seem to do sth似乎做某事It seems that +从句arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事= make a decision to dosthtry doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做)/forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（未做）remember doing sth 记得做过某事（已做）remember to do sth 记得去做某事（未做）enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.开始做某事stop to do sth停止做某事(停下来做另一件事)stop doing sth. 停止做某事（停止正在做的事）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事dislike to do sthkeep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth持续不断做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？= Why don’t sbdo sth ? = What/How aboutdoing sth?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do youexercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and pianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s spare / free time在某人的业余时间里the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积/旧习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事= help sb. do sthspend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光sb spends somemoney/time on sth 某人花费时间/金钱在某物上= sbspends some money/time(in) doing sthHow many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？… 有多少……?主语+find+that从句.发现It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1 5重点词组
人教版英语八年级上册八年级Unit1 5重点词组人教版英语八年级上册八年级unit1-5重点词组八年级关键短语（单元1-5）unit11.去有趣的地方2.遇见重要的人3.做一些特别的事4.拍很多照片大部分时间呆在家里stayathomemostofthetime6.当然，自然ofcourse7.除了读书无所事事。
什么都没有。
8.看起来很无聊9.记日记10.到达arrivein/at=getto=reach11.决定做某事decidetodo=makeadecisiondo12。
试试滑翔伞13.我感觉像只鸟。
ifeltlikeiwasabird.想做某事=wanttodo我想知道过去这里的生活是怎样的。
iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.=iwanttoknowhowthelifewashereinthepast.17.一天的变化如此之大！这是多么不同的一天啊！18.等火车19.大雨20.由于天气不好becauseofthebadweather21.带够钱bringenoughmoney22.到了上学的年龄老得足以上学了。
再过两个小时anothertwohours=twomorehours24.山顶thetopofthehill25.找出，查出findout26.我饿的饥不择食了。
我觉得我什么都吃。
27.告诉某人（不要）做某事tellsb.(not)todo…28.继续做。
29兴奋地跳上跳下jumpupanddowninexcitementunit22.经常阅读3.经常帮忙做家务oftenhelpwithhousework4.有时去游泳sometimesgoswimming5.几乎不购物hardlyevergoshopping6.从不上网neverusetheinternet=nevergoonline7。
一个月看一次电影gotothemoviesonceamonth8.一年熬夜几次每天做家庭作业一周上三节钢琴课havepianolessonsthreetimesaweek11.每周至少做两次运动至少两周一次的体育比赛12。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit 1 —Unit 5 知识点
八年级英语上册知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【Section B】1、到达：arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点 reach + 地点2、决定去做某事：decide to do sth决定不做某事: decide not to do sth(n.) decision 决定 make a decision 做决定3、try doing sth 尝试做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事try( 三单）tries （过去式） tried4、feel like 1) 感觉像2）想要：想要做某事：want to do sth= would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 5、在一段时间之前：一段时间+ ago = before + 一段时间在一段时间之后：一段时间+later = after + 一段时间6、喜欢做某事：enjoy doing sth7、感叹句：What + a/ an +adj. +可数n.单数+主语+谓语！What + adj. + 可数n. 复数/ 不可数名词 + 主语+ 谓语！How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语！8、different (adj.) 不同的 difference (n.) 不同之处，差别be different from... 与....不同be the same as ... 与...相同9、开始做某事：start doing sth= start to do sthbegin to do sth= begin doing sth10、等待... wait for...11、rain a little 下小雨 rain hard 下大雨12、too many + 可数名词复数 too much + 不可数名词太多much too +adj. / adv. 太....13、because + 句子 because of + n. / 代词/ v-ing14、bring sth to + 地点：把某物带来某地take sth to + 地点：把某物带到某地15、enough : 足够的（地）enough + 名词 enough moneyadj./ adv +enough: big enough16、forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事remember to do sth 记得去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事17、stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事18、another + 数词 + n. = 数词+ more + n. 再多....19、dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事20、so + adj./ adv. + that +从句如此...以至于....表否定：= too +adj./ adv + to do sth 太...以至于不能...so that ... 以便，为了Unit 2 How often do you exercise?【Section A】1、help with housework 帮忙做家务活help sb with sth . 在某方面帮助某人help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事2、hard (adj.) 坚硬的，困难的（adv.) 努力地hardly : 几乎从不3、surf the Internet 网上冲浪on the Internet 在互联网上4、full (adj.)1) 忙的（反义） free 空闲的2）满的，充满的（反） empty 空的be full of.... 充满...的 The cup is full of water.3) 饱的（反） hungry 饿的5、maybe : 可能，做adv. , 放句首may be : 可能是（情态动词+v原），做谓语Maybe he is right. = He may be right.6、频度副词：always 总是 usually 通常 often 经常 hardly ever 几乎从不sometimes 有时 never 从不位置：助后实前提问：how often 多久一次【Section B】1、in one's free / spare time 在某人的空闲时间free: 1) 空闲的 2）自由的 3）免费的2、ask : 1) 询问 ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事2）叫 ask sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事3、result: 结果the result of... ...的结果as a result: 结果是4、基数词+ percent + of + the + n.5、not ...at all 根本不（助动词、be、情态动词+not）6、although = though 虽然，不能与But连用7、be popular with .... 在....中受欢迎8、by :1) 乘 by bike2) 在...旁边 by the pool3) 通过 by doing sth4) 在...之前 by + 时间5）由...所作 the book written by Lu Xun8、through：1）通过：by doing sth /through + n2）穿过 through : 从内部穿过：through the forestacross : 从表面穿过 walk across the street9、例如：1） such as + n./ 代词/ v-ing2）for example + 句子10、mind1) n. 头脑，心智 2）v. 介意 mind doing sth11、四个花费1） spend :sb spend +时间/ 钱+ on sthsb spend +时间/ 钱+ in doing sth2) take : It takes sb + 时间+to do sth3) pay : sb pay + 钱+ for sth4) cost : sth cost sb + 钱12、die (v. ) 死亡 dead (adj ) 死的death (n. ) 死亡 dying (adj.) 垂死的13、however : 然而，表转折，用逗号隔开but + 句子14、afraid : adj. 害怕的be afraid of doing sth /to do sth 害怕做某事Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【Section A】1、both : 两者都...1) adj. both + n. Both students are from America.2)pron. 助后实前（助动词、be、情态动词之后，实义动词之前）3）both A and B : A和B都4）both of + 宾格/ both of +the +n.区别：both : 两者都 all : 三者或以上都2、反意疑问句：1）前肯后否，前否后肯2）确定主语3）有be 用be , 无be 借助助动词do/does3、形容词和副词的比较级1）含义：用于两者之间的比较，说明前者比后者更...2) 翻译：更...的3）变化规则A. 单音节词和部分双音节词：直接+er taller以字母e 结尾的词，加r later重读闭音节结尾的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加er thinner以辅音字母+y 结尾，变y为i, 再加er earlierB. 多音节词和部分双音节词：more + 原级4）不规则变化good/wellbetterbad/ badlyworsemany/muchmorelittlelessoldolder/ elderfarfarther/ further5) 句式结构A+ be/ 实义动词 +比较级+ than BWho/ Which + be/ 实义动词 +比较级..., A or B?越来越.... 单音节词或部分双音节词：比较级 and 比较级多音节词和部分双音节词：more and more + 原级越... 越...: the + 比较级+句子，the + 比较级+ 句子甲是两者中较....的：甲+ be the +形容词比较级+of the two...修饰比较级的词：两多两少一甚远（much、a lot、a little、a bit、even、far) 6）同级比较：as + 原级 + as 和...一样 not as/ so .... as.... 不如.....【Section B】1、talent (n.) 天赋，才能 have a talent for...talented (adj.) 有才能的 be talented in ... 在...方面有天赋2、care (v.) 关心，在意1） care about .... 关心，在意2）care for = take care of... = look after 照顾careful (adj.) 小心的，仔细的 carefully (adv.)careless (adj.) 粗心的3、make sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb + adj. 让某人怎么样4、true (adj. ) 正确的 truly (adv.) 真正地 truth (n.) 真相5、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人（大笑） smile 微笑6、serious (adj.)1）严重的，严肃的2）认真的 be serious about....7、that's why + 结果 that's because + 原因8、as long as1) 只要，既然+ 条件状语从句2）和... 一样长9、bring out the best in sb 把某人最好的一面展现出来10、reach :1) 伸手 reach for one's hand 伸手帮某人一把2）到达 reach sw.11、touch1) 触摸2）感动：touch one's heart12、as the saying goes 正如谚语所说13、break (过去式） broke1)摔断 break the leg2) 打破 break the window3)违反 break the rules14、share sth with sb 和某人分享某物15、be the same as..... 和....相同be similar to .... 与...相似be different from ..... 与....不同Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?【Section A】show : 1) 节目：sports show 2) 展示 show sth to sbstand 1) 站立 stand up 2) 忍受：stand doing sthmind 1）n. 头脑，心智 2） v. 介意 mind doing sthI can't stand. 我不能忍受。
八年级英语上册1-5短语
人教版新八年级上册英语短语1—5 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 待在家里3. go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for 为…而学习9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12. have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14. feel like 给…的感觉；感到15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of…一碗…20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…30. look+adj. 看起来…31. nothing…but+动词原形除…之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做…？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?1 help with housework 帮助做家务2 on weekends 在周末3 how often 多久一次4 hardly ever 几乎从不5 once a week 每周一次6 twice a month 每月两次7 every day 每天8 be free 有空9 go to the movies 去看电影10 use the Internet 用互联网11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球13 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14 at least 至少15 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课16 go to bed early 早点睡觉17 play sports 进行体育活动18 be good for 对…有好处19 go camping 去野营20 not…at all一点儿也不…21 in one’s free time在某人的业余时间22 the most popular 最受欢迎的23 such as 比如；诸如24 old habits die hard 积习难改25 go to the dentist 去看牙医26 morn than 多于；超过27 less than 少于28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事29 How about…?…怎么样？30 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? …有多少…?32 主语+find+that从句. …发现…33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的…的35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事36 by doing sth. 通过做某事37 What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的…是什么?38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1. more outgoing 更外向2. as…as… 与…一样…3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛4. be similar to 与…相像的/类似的5. the same as 和…相同；与…一致6. be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心；介意8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子9. the most important 最重要的10. as long as 只要；既然11. bring out 使显现；使表现出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上；实际上15. make friends 交朋友16. the other 其他的17. touch one’s heart感动某人18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋19. be good at 擅长…20. be good with 善于与…相处21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣22. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样…26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事…的形容词和副词的比较级、最高级，大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1 原级(不作比较)，修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2 比较级，表示“较…”或“更…”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than，A or B，of the two，修饰词much，a lot，a little；3 最高级，表示“最…”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来确定比较的范围。
人教版八年级英语上册1—5单元重点短语及用法
人教版八年级上册1—5单元重点短语及用法Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1 somewhere interesting 某个有趣的地方形容词修饰不定副词，该形容词后置。
2 nothing wonderful 没有任何精彩的东西形容词修饰不定代词，该形容词后置。
3 quite a few cars 相当多的小车few及与之相关的词组修饰可数名词复数。
4 quite a little money 相当多的钱little及与之相关的词组修饰不可数名词。
5 seem to be boring （某物）显得令人乏味seem后跟to be+表语；ing形容词修饰物体。
6 seem to be bored （某人）显得感觉厌烦seem后跟to be+表语；ed形容词修饰人。
7 keep a diary 记日记“记日记”的动词，用“keep”。
8 interesting activities 有趣的活动“activity”的复数形式。
9 decide to do 决定做某事“decide”后跟不定式或者宾语从句。
10 make a decision 作出决定“决定”的名词写法。
11 try doing 尝试做某事“try”后跟动名词时，语境轻松。
12 try to do 试图做某事“try”后跟不定式时，语境艰难。
13 feel like doing 喜欢/感觉像做某事用“feel like”表示“喜欢”，不能跟不定式。
14 …wonder why…想知道为什么……“wonder”后面不能跟名词，只能跟宾语从句。
15 because of love 因为爱“because of”相当于介词，后跟名词。
16 because I love you 因为我爱你“because”相当于连词，后跟句子。
17 enough money 足够的钱“enough”修饰名词，enough前置。
新课标初中八年级英语（上册）-1——5单元知识点总结
1——5单元知识点总结单元知识点总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise？1.how often…？询问事情发生频率。
…？询问事情发生频率。
2.on weekends 在周末在周末3.go to the movies 去看电影去看电影4.频率副词，常用疑问词how often 提问，表示的频率高低由高至低递减：提问，表示的频率高低由高至低递减： always（100%）=all the time 总是，永远总是，永远usually（80%）通常，经常）通常，经常often（30-50%）经常）经常sometimes（20%）=at times 有时有时hardly ever（5%）=难得，几乎不（含有否定意义）难得，几乎不（含有否定意义）never（0%）=根本不，从不根本不，从不5.表频度的词还有，every day 每天，once a week 一周一次，twice a week一周两次，three times week 一周三次。
其规律为：once、twice为特殊，三次及以上的次数表达方法为：基数a a week 天、周、月、年等时间词。
词+times+a+天、周、月、年等时间词。
6.as for至于，关于至于，关于7.want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事想让某人做某事8.be good for对…有好处对…有好处9.be bad for对…有坏处对…有坏处10.try to do sth.试图做某事，尽量做某事试图做某事，尽量做某事11.look after 照顾，关照，照看，注重照顾，关照，照看，注重12.help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事13.keep in…保持某种状态…保持某种状态14.How many hours do/does sb. do sth？某人做某事用少小时？回答为For…hours.（for 在这里表示时间的持续）表示时间的持续）15.like doing sth.喜欢做某事（倾向于某种爱好）喜欢做某事（倾向于某种爱好）like to do sth.喜欢做某事（倾向于某种习惯，某一具体的动作）喜欢做某事（倾向于某种习惯，某一具体的动作）16.eating habits饮食习惯，eating动词+ing表动名词，饮食表动名词，饮食17.surf the Internet网上冲浪网上冲浪18.the same as…与…相同…与…相同…与…相同19.be different from与…不同与…不同Unit2 What’s the matter？1.matter事情，通常指麻烦的事情。
新人教版八年级上英语1-5单元重点单词,短语和语法
新人教版八年级上英语1-5单元重点单词,短语和语法Unit1 where did you go on vacation1.复合不定代词：somebody某人someone某人anybody任何人anyone任何人nobody没人no one没人ererybody每个人ereryone每个人something某物anything任何事物nothing没有什么ererything 一切事物①有body和one的只用来指人②有thing的只用来指事物③复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式④somebody，someone，something用于肯定句，anything，anyone，anybody用于否定句，疑问句⑤表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉的语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用somebody，someone，something⑥anything表示“任何事物，无论何事（物）”, anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，他们也可以用于肯定句中。
2. something、anything、nothing、ererything+形容词，例如：something special3.quite和very的区别①quite+a/an, a/an+very②quite+ another, a few , a little ,不能用very4.few，a few, little, a little的区别few，可数名词复数，表否定a few，可数名词复数，表肯定little，不可数名词，表否定a little，不可数名词，表肯定5.what about=how about 做…怎么样后面加动词ing形式6.seem和look的区别Seem暗示有一定根据的判断，look指由视觉而得出的印象7.bored形容人无聊boring形容物无聊8.arrive at+小地方arrive in+大地方9.dicide to do sth=make up one′s mind to do sth决定做某事10.feel like 感觉像，后面接动词ing形式11.over超过=more than12.enough 足够的，enough+名词副词+enough13.because和because of的区别Because后面接的是一个句子，because of后面接单词或者短语14.below 在…下面，反义词above15.forget to do sth忘记去做某事（这件事还没有做）forget doing sth忘记做过某事（这件事做过了，却忘记了）16.find out找到，发现，强调找的结果；look for寻找，强调找的过程17.so…that…如此…以至于=t oo … to…=enough …to语法：一般过去式如何写出动词的过去式1、一般情况下在词尾加ed2、以不发音的e结尾的直接加d3、以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i,再加ed4、以一个元音加一个辅音结尾的，双写辅音，再加ed不规则动词的过去式：动词过去式be (am\ is) wasare werecome camego wentdo (does) didfly flewdraw drewmake madesing sanghave (has) hadeat ateput putlet letread readcan couldsee sawmeet metget gotforget forgottake tookcan couldmay mightshall shouldwill wouldknow knewbegin beganbend bentbuild builtspend spentmean meantlearn learnt learned buy boughtteach taught catch caught sleep slept sweep swept keep kept speak spoke ride rodefeel feltleave leftgive gaverun ranring rangsit satswim swamsay said stand stoodtell toldthrow threwwin wonwrite wrote看到yesterday,last,，ago，before ,just now，in+年份，in those days就要考虑变为过去式。
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词汇短语汇总Unit 11. go to the movies = go to the cinema = see a film 看电影2. look after = take care of = babysit 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康7. keep / stay healthy = keep / stay in good health 保持健康8. as for 至于9. take / do exercise = play / do sports 锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. be the same as 与……相同12. once a month 一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week 一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. hardly ever 18. most of the students = most students 大多数学生19. activity survey 活动调查20. go shopping = do some shopping 购物21. do homework 做家庭作业22. do housework 做家务事23. junk food 垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on / at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one's best to do sth. 尽力做某事29. come home from school 放学回家30. of course = certainly = sure 当然31. get good grades 取得好成绩32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。
许多，大量的35. a lot of = lots of = much + 不可数名词。
许多，大量的36. the results of … ……的结果37. a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式38. two or three times a week 一周两三次39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康41. How often do you exercise?42. What''s your favorite program?43. Good food and exercise help me to study better.44. How many hours do you sleep every night?Unit 21. have / catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one's throat 咽喉痛3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach= have a pain in one's stomach 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意。
9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感10. 11. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡13. too much yin 阴气过盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun= have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice 会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事finish doing sth. 完成某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事can't stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can't stand, have fun 等与enjoy 用法相似。
22. It's + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。
23. have a lot of headaches 经常头痛。
24. What's the matter（with Gina）? （吉娜）怎么啦？25. Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你该看看牙医。
26. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang tobe healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。
27. You should eat hot yang foods, like beef.你应该吃热的阳性食品，比如牛肉。
28. It's important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。
29. I really need some conversation practice. 我确实需要些对话练习。
30. I'm sorry to hear that you're not feeling well.得知你身体不适，我很难过。
31. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。
32. When did it start? 什么时候开始这样的？33. Eat a balance diet to keep healthy. 吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康。
Unit 31. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光2. a sports camp 运动野营3. how about= what about ……怎么样4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳, go boating 去划船go skating 去溜冰, go walking 去散步go climbing 去登山, go dancing 去跳舞go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 作饭, do some reading 读书do some speaking 训练口语6. how long 1) 多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 出示某物给某人看give me the book = give the book to me 给我书pass me the cup = pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我sell me the house = sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book = buy a book for me 给我买书make me a cake = make a cake for me 给我做蛋糕8. get back home = come back home = return home = be back home 返回家9. take walks = go for walks 散步10. take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物11. decide on 做出……决定/计划12. something different 不同的事情13. a great / exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期14. can't wait to do sth. 等不及做某事15. leave for 动身去某地16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事18. a good place to do sth. 一个作某事的好地方19. What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么?20. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。
21. Show me your photos when we get back to school.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
22. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。