(完整word版)交通安全工程专业英语词汇
交通专业英语词汇讲解
交通安全工程专业英语词汇1 交通规则traffic regulation2 路标guide post3 里程碑milestone4 停车标志mark car stop5 红绿灯traffic light6 自动红绿灯automatic traffic signal light7 红灯red light8 绿灯green light9 黄灯amber light10 交通岗traffic post11 岗亭police box12 交通警traffic police13 打手势pantomime14 单行线single line15 双白线double white lines16 双程线dual carriage-way17 斑马线zebra stripes18 划路线机traffic line marker19 交通干线artery traffic20 车行道carriage-way21 辅助车道lane auxiliary22 双车道two-way traffic23 自行车通行cyclists only24 单行道one way only25 窄路narrow road26 潮湿路滑slippery when wet27 陡坡steep hill28 不平整路rough road29 弯路curve road ; bend road30 连续弯路winding road31 之字路double bend road32 之字公路switch back road33 下坡危险dangerous down grade34 道路交叉点road junction35 十字路cross road36 左转turn left37 右转turn right38 靠左keep left39 靠右keep right40 慢驶slow41 速度speed42 超速excessive speed43 速度限制speed limit44 恢复速度resume speed45 禁止通行no through traffic46 此路不通blocked47 不准驶入no entry48 不准超越keep in line ; no overhead49 不准掉头no turns50 让车道passing bay51 回路loop52 安全岛safety island53 停车处parking place54 停私人车private car park55 只停公用车public car only56 不准停车restricted stop57 不准滞留restricted waiting58 临街停车parking on-street59 街外停车parking off-street60 街外卸车loading off-street61 当心行人caution pedestrian crossing62 当心牲畜caution animals63 前面狭桥narrow bridge ahead64 拱桥hump bridge65 火车栅level crossing66 修路road works67 医院hospital68 儿童children69 学校school70 寂静地带silent zone71 非寂静地带silent zone ends72 交通管理traffic control73 人山人海crowded conditions74 拥挤的人jam-packed with people75 交通拥挤traffic jam76 水泄不通overwhelm77 顺挤extrusion direct78 冲挤extrusion impact79 推挤shoved80 挨身轻推nudging81 让路give way82 粗心行人careless pedestrian83 犯交通罪committing traffic offences84 执照被记违章endorsed on driving license85 危险驾驶dangerous driving86 粗心驾车careless driving87 无教员而驾驶driving without an instructor88 无证驾驶driving without license89 未经车主同意without the owner's consent90 无第三方保险without third-party insurance91 未挂学字牌driving without a L plate92 安全第一safety first93 轻微碰撞slight impact94 迎面相撞head-on collision95 相撞collided96 连环撞 a chain collision97 撞车crash98 辗过run over99 肇事逃跑司机hit-run driver100 冲上人行道drive onto the pavemen智能交通专业英语词汇Glance value 瞥见距离之远近Glare 眩Glare control 眩光控制Glare recovery 眩光消除Glare recovery time 眩光消除时间Glare screen 防眩设施Glare shield 眩光遮蔽物Glare vision 眩光视觉Glass Funnel 玻璃漏斗Global Positioning System GPS 全球定位系统Global System for Mobile Communication GSM 泛欧式数字行动电话系统Goal 目标Goal Driven 目标驱动法Goods delivery problem 货物配送问题Gordon Ray雷伊Government-owned Public Parking Facility 公有公共停车场Gradation Curve 级配曲线Grade 坡度；纵向坡度Grade Crossings 平面交叉Grade I Road 一级路面Grade Line 坡度线Grade resistance 坡度阻力Grade Separation 立体交叉Grade separation bridge 立体交叉桥（结构物）Grade Separation Structure 立体叉结构Graduated Rate 累计费率Grain size analysis 粒径分析Grants 政府奖助Granular Materials 粒状材料Graphical analysis 图解分析法Gravel 砾石Gravel Equivalent Factor 卵石当景因素Gravel Road 砾石路Gravity Model 重力模式Gravity Yard 重力调车场Green Arrow 箭头绿灯Green/cycle ratio G/C 绿灯时间与号志周期之比值Green Extension 绿灯延长时间Green Flashing 闪光绿灯Green wave signal design 绿波式号志设计Greenhouse effect 温室效应Groove Joint 槽形接缝Gross National Product GNP 全国总生产毛额Gross Vehicle Weight GVW 总重Ground 地；地面Ground control point 地面控制点Ground improvement 地盘改良Ground treatment 地基处理Groundwater level 地下水位Group 群组Grouting 灌浆Growth Factor 成长因素Guardrail 护栏Guidance 导引Guidance information 导引信息Guide 导引Guide line 导引线Guide Sign 指示标志Gully control 蚀沟控制Gussasphalt 高温沥青胶浆Gutters 水沟HHalf-Integer Synchronization 半整数同步相位Hand in for Cancellation 缴销Hangar Marker 维护棚厂标记Hazard marker 危险标物Hazardous materials 危险物品Head (of water) 水头Head light 前灯；车前大灯Head On Collision 车头对撞Head Section 头区Head Sight Distance 车灯视矩Head Wall 端墙Header Board 横梁板Heading, Pilot tunnel 隧道导坑Headlight Sight Distance 车灯视距Head-on collision 对撞；正撞Headwater Depth 上水深Headway 时间车距；班距；行进间距（车距）Headway distribution 班距分布Headway Elasticity 班距弹性Headway, Period 班距Hearing 听力Heaving 隆起Heavy Commercial Vehicle Safety Management 重车安全管理Heavy Motorcycle 重型机踏车Heavy duty truck 重型卡车Heavy weight transportation management 大载重运输管理Heel of Switch 转辙轨跟端Heel Spread 跟端展距Height limit 高度限制Heuristic Approach 推理方法Hidden-Dip 躲坑High beam 远光灯High capacity buses 高容量巴士High Data Rate Digital Subscriber Line HDSL 高速数字用户回路High decked bus 高层巴士High oblique photography 平倾斜摄影High Occupancy Vehicle HOV 高乘载车辆High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane 高乘载车道High or direct gear 高速檔High Truss With Overhead Lateral Connections 高顶式High type 高级型High-mast Lighting 高杆多灯式照明设计High-Occupancy Vehicle Priority Control 高承载率车优先行驶控制High Speed Rail 高速铁路Highway 公路Highway (or street) lighting 公路（或街道）照明Highway Advisory Radio HAR 公路路况广播Highway aesthetics 公路美学Highway alignment design 公路线形设计Highway bridge 公路桥梁Highway Bus Carrier 公路汽车客运业Highway bus industry 公路客运业Highway Capacity Manual HCM 公路容量手册Highway Capacity 公路容量Highway construction 公路施工Highway Construction and Maintenance Cost 公路建设维护成本Highway database 公路数据库Highway Density 公路密度Highway embankment 公路路堤Highway engineering, Road engineering 公路工程Highway geometry, Highway routing 公路路线Highway Guardrail 公路护榈Highway information 公路资料Highway information system 公路信息系统Highway interchange area 交流道地区Highway Intersection 公路交叉Highway maintenance 公路维修与养护Highway passenger vehicle 公路客车Highway performance 公路绩效Highway Performance Monitoring System HPMS 公路绩效监测系统Highway planning 公路规划Highway ramp 公路匝道Highway Research Board (Renamed to beResearch Board) HRB 美国公路研究委员会Highway service standard 公路服务水准Highway Supervision and Administration Statistics 公路监理统计Highway surveillance 公路调查Highway Transit 公路大众运输系统Highway Transportation Statistics 公路运输统计Highway transportation, Road transportation 公路运输Highway Travel Time Survey 公路行驶时间调查Highway Type 公路之型式Highway, Road 公路Hiking trail design 健行步道设计Hill land, Hill slope, Hillslope, Slope, Slope land, Slopeland, Sloping land Hinterland 腹地Histogram 直方统计图Hit-and-run driving 肇事逃逸；闯祸逃逸Holding Line Marker 等候线标记Home interview 家庭访问Home-Based Trip 旅次Hook-Headed Spike 钩头道钉Hopper 进料斗Horizontal Alignment 平面线形Horizontal angle of the cone of vision 水平视锥角Horizontal Clearance 侧向净宽Horizontal control surveys 平面控制测量Horizontal Curve 平曲线Horizontal drain pipe 水平排水管Horizontal Marking 横向标线Host 主机Hot-Mix Asphalt Mixture HMA 热拌沥青混凝土Hourly variation 时变化图Household trip 旅次Human characteristics 人类特性Human factor 人为因素；人事行为因素Hydroplaning, Aquaplaning 水滑作用Hydrophilic 亲水性Hydrophobic 厌水性IIdeal Condition 理想状况Illegal parking 违规停车Illumination 照明；明亮度；照度Illumination, Lighting 照明Image 影像Image element, Picture element, Pixel 像素；像元；像点Image geometry 影像几何Impact 冲击Impact energy 撞（冲）击能量Impact resistance 冲击阻力Improvement plans 改善计画Improving Highway Traffic Order and Safety Projects 道路交通秩序与交通安全改进方案In-Band-Adjacent-Channel IBAC 带内邻频In-Band-On-Channel IBOC 带内同频In Kind, Match Fund 配合款Inbound 往内方向；进城；驶入Incident 事件Incident Management 事件管理Inclinometer 倾斜仪Incremental Delay 渐增延滞Incremental launching method 节块推进工法Indemnity of Damage 损害赔偿Intensity of Rainfall 雨量强度Index 指针Index system 索引系统Index system, Indicator system 指针系统Indigenous 原著民的；本土性Indirect observation 间接观测Individual Communication Subsystem 个别通讯次系统Individual difference 个人禀性的差异Individual spot 独立点Induced Coil 感应圈Inductive loop Detector 环路线圈侦测器Inductive Receiver 感应收讯器Inertia resistance 惯性阻力Information center 服务台Information Flow 信息流Information Level 信息层Information Management Services IMS 信息管理服务Information sign 指示标志；信息标志Information Sign/Guide Sign 指示标志Infrared Beacon 红外线信号柱Infrastructure 内部结构；基础建设Initial Cost 初置成本Initial Daily Traffic 初期每日交通量Injury 伤害Injury rate 受伤率Inlet 集水口Inlet Control 进口控制Inlet Time 流入时间Inner lane 中心车道In-situ 现地Inspection of Vehicle 汽车检验Integrated Ramp Control 整体匝道控制Integrated Service Digital Network ISDN 整体服务数字网络Integrated Services on Lease 整合租用Intellection or identification 运用智能；辨明Intelligent Transportation System ITS智能型运输系统Intelligent vehicle 智能车Intended Running Speed 期望行车速率Intensity 光度；光的强度Intensity and Duration of Rainfall 降雨时间与密度Intercepting Drain 截水管Interchange 交流道Interchangeability 相互交换性Intercity Bus 公路客运汽车Intercity bus industry 长途客运（业）Intercity highway passenger transportation 城际公路客运Interconnectivity 相互连结性Interference 干扰绿灯带Interlocking 连锁控制Interlocking Plant 连锁装置Intermodal 不同运具间的转换Internal Offset 内时差Internal resistance 内部阻力Internal survey 内区调查Internal-externaltrip 内区－外区间旅次International Driver License 国际驾照International Telecommunication Union ITU 国际电信联盟Internet 网际网络Internet Protocol IP 网际网络通讯协议Internet Service Provider ISP 网际网络服务业者Interoperability 操作时之相互连网性Interpolation Method 内插法Interrupted Delay 干扰延滞Interrupted flow 受有干扰车流；间断流通Intersection 交叉路口Intersection Angle 交角Intersection capacity 路口容量Intersection channelization 交叉路口的槽化Intersection characteristics 交叉路口特性Intersection design 交叉路口设计Intersection Point 切线交点Intersectional delay 交叉路口延滞Interstate 州际间的（一般指出入受限的公路）Interstate Commerce Commission ICC 州际商务委员会Interval 时段Interview technique 访问法；访谈法Intoxicated driving 酒后驾车Inventory 数据库JJitney 随停公车；简便公车Job Mix Formula 工地拌合公式Joint Opening 开口宽度；Joint Operation of Transport 联运Jointed Concrete Pavement JCP 接缝式混凝土铺面Jointed Reinforced Concrete Pavement JRCP 接缝式钢筋混凝土铺面Joule 焦耳（能量单位）Journal Resistance 轴颈阻力Jumbo 钻堡Junction 路口Junction box 汇流井KKalman filter algorithm 卡门滤波法Kalman filter, Kalman filtering 卡门滤波Keep right sign 靠右标志Key count station 关键调查站Kinematic Viscosity 动黏度Kink 纽结Kiss-and-Ride 停车转乘Kneading Action 辗挤作用Knot 节（等于每小时1.85公里）Knowledge Base 知识库Kurtosis 峰度LLag 间距Lag time 延迟时间Land Access 可及性Land Expropriation 土地征收Land Transportation 陆路运输Land use 土地使用；土地利用Landfill site 掩埋场Landscape design 景观设计Landslide/Slump 坍方Lane, traffic lane 车道Lane 巷道Lane allocation, Lane layout 车道配置Lane Balance 车道平衡Lane change 变换车道Lane control 车道管制Lane distribution 车道分布Lane Group 车道群Lane headway 车道行进间距Lane Line 车道线Lane Reduction Transition Line 路宽渐变线Lane residual width 巷道剩余宽度Lane Width 车道宽度Lane-direction control signal 车道行车方向管制号志Large Network Grouping 大型网络群组划分Large Passenger Vehicle 大客车Large-area Detector 大区域侦测器Latent travel demand 潜在旅次需求Lateral Acceleration 横向加速率Lateral clearance 侧向净距Lateral Collision Avoidance 侧向防撞Lateral Separation 左右隔离Lateral shift 侧向位移Laws of randomness 随机定理Lay-Down Vehicle Days 停驶延日车数Leading 绿灯早开Leading & lagging design 早开迟闭设计Leading Car 领导车Leading design 早开设计Learning Permit 学习驾照Lease 租赁Left turn 左转Left turn accel-decel & storage lane island 左转加减速－停储车道式分向岛Left turn acceleration lane island 左转加速车道式分向岛Left turn crossing 左转交叉穿越Left turn lane 左转车道Left turn maneuver 左转运行Left turn on red 在红灯时段内进行左转运行Left turn waiting zone 左转待转区Left turning vehicle 左转车辆Leg 路肢Legibility 公认性；易读性Length 长度Length of Economical Haul 经济运距Length of grade 坡长Length of lane change operation 变换车道作业的长度Length of Superelevation Runoff 超高渐变长度Length of time parked 停车时间的久暂Level 水准仪；横坑；水平面Level Crossing 平面交叉Level of illumination 明亮度水准Level of Service 服务水准Level or flat terrain 平原区Level surface 水准面Leveling Course 整平层License Plate 汔车号牌License Plate Method 牌照法License Suspension 吊扣驾照License Termination 吊销License Plate 汽车号牌License plate method 车辆牌照记录法；车辆牌照法License Plate Recognition 车牌辨识License renewal method 换照法Life cycle assessments LCA 生命周期评估Lift-On／Lift-Off 吊上吊下式Light Characteristics 灯质Light List 灯质表Light Motorcycle 轻型机踏车Light on method 亮灯法Light Phase 灯相Light Rail Rapid Transit LRRT 轻轨捷运Light Rail Transit LRT 轻轨运输Light Truck 小货车Lighting System 灯光系统Limited purpose (parking) survey 局部目的（停车）调查Line Capacity 路线容量Line marking 标线Linear Referencing System 线性参考系统Linear Shrinkage 线收缩Linear-Induction Motor LIM 线性感应马达Linear-Synchronous Motor LSM 线性同步马达Link arrival rate 路段流量到达率Link flow 路段流量Link performance function 道路绩效函数Linked or coordinated signal system 连锁号志系统Lip Curb 边石Liquidate 变成液体：偿还：破产Liquidated Damage 违约罚金Load Equivalent Factor LEF 荷重当量系数；载重当量因素Load Factor 负荷指数Load limit 载重限制Load Safety Factor 载重安全因素Loading 载重Loading & unloading 装卸Loading & unloading zone 上下旅客区段或装卸货物区段Loading Island 旅客上下车的车站岛Local Area Network LAN 局域网络Local Controller 路口控制器Local street 地区性街道Local traffic 地区性交通Local transmission network 区域传输网络Localizer 左右定位台Location file 地点档案Location of stop 站台设置位置Locked Joint 连锁接头Log Likelihood Function 对数概似函数Logical Architecture 逻辑架构Logit Model 罗吉特模式Logo 标记；商标Long Loop 长线圈Long tunnel 长隧道Long tunnel system 长隧道系统Long vehicle tunnel 车行长隧道Long-chord 长弦Longitude 经度Longitudinal Collision Avoidance 纵向防撞Longitudinal distribution of vehicle 车辆的纵向分布Longitudinal Drain 纵向排水Longitudinal Grade 纵坡度Longitudinal Joint 纵向接缝Longitudinal Separation 前后隔离Longitudinal Slope For Grade Line 纵断坡度Longitudinal ventilation 纵流式通风Longitudinal Warping 纵向扭曲Long-Range Planning 长程规划Long-term scour depth 长期冲刷深度Loop 环道（公路方面）；回路（电路方面）Loop Detector 环路型侦测器Loop inductance 感应回路Los Angeles Abrasion Test 洛杉矶磨耗试验Lost Time 损失时间Louvers of Daylight Screening Structure 遮阳隔板Low beam 近灯Low Heat 低热Low or first gear 低速檔Low Pressure Sodium Lamp 低压钠气灯Low relative speed 低相对速率Low Truss 低架式Lumen 流明Luminance 辉度Luminaire 灯具Luminous Efficiency of a Source 光源效应Luminous flux 光流；光束Luminous Intensity 光度；光强度Lux 勒克斯MMacro or mass analysis 汇总分析；宏观分析Macroscopic 巨观Magnetic detector 电磁（磁性）侦测器Magnetic Levitation Maglev 磁浮运输系统Magnetic loop detector 磁圈侦测器Magnitude 规模Mainline 主线Maintenance Factor 维护系数Maintenance Work 养护工程Major flow 主要车流Major parking survey 主要停车调查Major Phase 主要时相Management Information Base MIB 网管信息库（管理讯息库）Management Information System MIS 管理信息系统Maneuverability 运行性Manhole 人孔；井Man-machine driving behavior 人机驾驶行为Man-machine interaction 人机互动Manual counts 人工调查法Map Matching Method 地图配对法Map scale 图比例尺Marginal vehicle 边际车辆Marker 标物；标记Market Package 产品组合Market Segment 市场区隔Marking 标线Marshaling Yard 货柜汇集场Marshall Test 马歇尔试验Mass Diagram 土积图Mass transportation 大众运输Match Fund 配合款Master 主路口Master controller 主要（总枢纽）控制器Master Node 主控制点Master Plan 主计画Material handling 物料搬运Maturity 成熟程度Max out 绿灯时间完全使用之现象Maximum allowable gradient 最大容许坡度Maximum Allowable Side Friction Factor 最大容许侧向摩擦系数Maximum Arterial Flow Method 最大干道流量法Maximum capacity 最大容量Maximum Density 最大密度Maximum flow rate 最大流率Maximum Grade 最大坡度Maximum individual delay 最大个别延滞Maximum Likelihood Function 最大概似法Maximum Load Section MLS 最大承载区间Maximum Peak Hour Volume 最尖峰小时交通量Maximum possible rate of flow 最大可能车流率Maximum queue 最大等待量（车队长度）Maximum Theoretical Specific Gravity 最大理论比重Mean Absolute Value of Error MAE 平均绝对误差Mean deviation 平均差Mean difference 均互差Mean Square Error MSE 平均平方误差Mean variance 离均差Mean velocity 平均速度Measure of Effectiveness MOE 绩效评估指针Mechanic License 技工执照Mechanical counter 机械式计数器Mechanical garage 机械式停车楼（间）Mechanical Kneading Compactor 揉搓夸压机Mechanical Load-Transfer Devices 机械传重设备Mechanical parking 机械停车Mechanical power 机械动力Median 中央分隔带；中央岛Median (50th percentile) speed 中位数速率；第50百分位数速率Median Bus Lane 设于道路中央之公车专用车道Median conflicts 中央冲突点Median Curing Cutback Asphalt MC 中凝油溶沥青Median island 中央岛Million Vehicles Kilometer MVK 百万车公里Median opening 中央分向岛缺（开）口Medium Distribution 中分布Memorandum of Understanding MOU 备忘录Mental factor 精神因素Mercury Vapor Lamp 水银蒸汽灯Merge 合并；并流；进口匝道；并入Merging area 并流区域Merging behavior 并入行为Merging conflicts 并流冲突点Merging maneuver 并流运行Merging of traffic 交通汇流Merging point 并流点Merging traffic 汇合交通Message Set 讯息集Metadata 诠释资料Metered Freeway Ramp 匝道仪控Metering rate 仪控率Metropolitan Planning Area 大都会规划区Micro or spot analysis 重点分析；微观分析Microwave Beacon 微波信号柱Mid-block (bus) stop 街廓中段公车站台Mid-block delay 街廓中段延滞Mid-Block Flow 中途转入流量Middle Ordinate 中距Mide-Block 街廓中央停靠方式Mile Per Gallon MPG 每加仑油量可跑的英哩数Milled Materials 刨除料Million Vehicles Kilometer MVK 百万车公里Mini car 迷你车Minibus 小型公车Minimum Curve Length 曲线之最短Minimum Design for Turning Roadway 转向道之最小设计Minimum Grade 最小纵断坡度Minimum Green Time 最短绿灯时间Minimum Phase Time 最短时相时间Minimum running time 最短行车时间Minimum separation 最小间距Minimum sight triangle 最小视界三角形Minimum speed limit 最低速率Minimum turning radius 最小转弯半径Minimum-speed curve 最低速率曲线Minor flow 次要车流Minor Phase 次要时相Minor street 次要道路Mix Design 配合设计Mixed fleet 混合车队Mixed fleet operation 混合车队营运Mixed flow, Mixed traffic, Mixed traffic flow 混合车流Mobile Communications 行动通讯Mobile Data 行动数据Mobile Data Network 行动数据网络Mobile Plant 移动式厂拌；活动式厂拌Mobile radio unit 车装式无线电话机Mobility 可行性Modal Split 运具分配Mode 运具Model traffic ordinance 模范交通条例Modem 通讯解调器Modular 模块化Modulus of Elasticity 弹性系数Modulus of Rupture 破裂模数Modulus of Subgrade Reaction 路基反应系数Moment of inertia 惯性力矩Monitoring 监测Monorail 单轨铁路Mortality 死亡数Motivation 动机Motor License 行车执照Motor transport service 汽车运输业Motor vehicle code 机动车辆规范Motorcycle lane 机车道Motorcycle user 机车使用者Motorcycle waiting zone 机车停等区Motorcyclist 机车驾驶人Motorcyclist Safety 机车骑士安全Mountable Curb or Rolled Curbs 可越式绿石Mountain road 山区道路Mountain terrain 山岭区Mounting height 装设高度Movement Distribution 流向分配Movement-Oriented 流动导向Moving belt 输送带Muck 碴Mud 泥浆Multi-Trip Ticket 多程票或回数票Multicommodity flow problem 多商品流量问题Multicommodity network flow problem 多重货物网络流动问题Multi-function Alarm Sign 多功能警示标志Multilane highway 多车道公路Multi-lane rural highway 多车道郊区公路Multilayer 多层Multileg Interchange 多路立体交叉Multileg Intersection 多路交叉Multimodal 多运具的Multimode mixed traffic 多车种车流Multi-parameter detector 多参数侦测器Multi-path effect 多路径效应Multipath Traffic Assignment Model 多重路线指派模式Multiperiod 多时段Multiple commodity network flow problem 多重商品网络流动问题Multiple cordon survey 多环周界调查Multiple network flow problem with side constraint 含额外限制多重网络流动问题Multiple turning lane 多线转向车道Multiple use area 多用途空间Multiple user classes 多种用路人Multiple-ride-ticket 回数票Multistories or multifloor garage 高楼停车间Multi-Tasking 多任务作业NNaphtha 石脑油National Cooperative Highway Research Program NCHRP 美国公路合作研究组织群National freeway 国道National Freeway Construction & Management Fund 国道公路建设管理基金National freeway network 国道路网National System Architecture 国家级架构National System of Interstate and Defense Highway 洲际国防公路Native Asphalt 天然沥育Natural (normal) distribution 自然（常态）分布Natural Disaster Traffic Management 自然灾害交通管理Natural moisture content 自然含水量Natural path 自然迹线Natural Rubber Latex 天然橡胶流质Natural Subgrade 天然路基Natural ventilation 自然通风Natural ventilation effect 自然通风效应Navigation 引导；导航Near-Side 路口近端Near-side bus stop 近端公车停靠站台Neon regulatory sign 霓虹式禁制标志Net Tractive Effort 净牵引力Net Weight 净重Network 网络New Jersey concrete barrier 纽泽西混凝土护栏Night visibility 夜间可见（视）性Night vision 夜间视力Nighttime driving 夜间驾驶Nitrogen Oxides NOX 氧化碳No left turn 不准左转；请勿左转No parking 禁止停车No parking on yellow line 禁止停车黄线No passing zone 不准超车区段No passing zone marking 不准超越地带标线No right turn 不准右转；请勿右转No standing on red line 禁止临时停车红线No turning 不准转向运行No U-turn 不准回转；请勿回转Noise 噪音Noise analysis 噪音分析Noise barrier, Sound insulating wall 隔音墙Noise control 噪音控制Noise induced annoyance 噪音干扰Noise intensity 噪音强度Noise Level 噪音水准Noise pollution 噪音污染Noise prevention 噪音防制Noise sensitive area 噪音敏感地区Nomograph 换算图Non-collision accident 非碰撞性肇事Non-Cutoff 无遮被型Non-Cutoff type NC/O 无遮蔽型Nonfatal Injury 非致命性的伤害Nonhomogeneous flow 不同流向的车流；非均质车流Non-Motorist 非机动车使用者（如行人）Non-Overlap 非重叠时相Nonpassing Sight Distance 不超车视距Non-Recurrent Congestion 非重现性交通壅塞Non-road user 非用路者Nonskid Surface Treatment 防滑处理Nonsynchronous controller 异步控制器No-Passing Zone Markings 禁止超车路段线Normal Crown NC 正常路拱Not approved 认定不应开发Novelty 新奇性Number of accident 肇事件数Number of conflict 冲突点数目Number of fatality 死亡人数Number of injury 受伤人数Number of Operating Vehicles 营业车辆数Number of parking spaces 停车车位数Number of Passengers 客运人数Number of Registered Vehicle 车辆登记数Numbers 要求之重复Numerical speed limit 数值速率限制Nurture room 育婴室OObject marking 障碍物标示（标线）Object or obstacle marking 路障标线Oblique crossing 斜向交叉穿越Obstruction approach marking 近障碍物标线Obstruction Light 障碍标示灯光Occupancy 车辆乘客数（包含驾驶）Occupancy study 乘客研究Occupant 车辆乘客（包含驾驶）Occupational Illness 职业病O-D Table 起讫旅次表Odometer 量距轮Off parking facilities, Off street parking garage 路外停车场Off Season 运输淡季Off street parking 路外停车Off-line 离线Off-ramp 出口匝道Off-set 号志时差Offset Fine-Turning Algorithm 时差微调法Off-set island end 岛端支距Offset transition 时差递移Off-set type intersection 错开式交叉路口Offset, Time lag 时差Off-street Bike Lane 道路外脚踏车车道Off-Street Parking Lot 路外停车场Off-tracking 轮迹内移Old vehicle elimination 车辆汰旧Omnibus (City Bus) 市区公共汽车On street parking, Roadside parking 路边停车On-Board Safety Monitoring 商用车辆车上安全监视On-Board Transit Survey 大众运输车上乘客调查On-Board Unit OBU 车上单元On-duty hour 勤务时间One lane 单车道One-side mounting 单侧配置法One-way arterial street 单向主要干道One-way Downgrade 单向下坡One-way Street 单行道One-way Ticket 单程票On-line 线上On-line Timing Plan Selection 动态查表Open bid 开标Open Geographic Information System 开放式地理信息系统Open GIS Services 开放式地理信息服务模式Open Graded Friction Course OGFC 开放级配摩擦层Open System Interconnection OSI 开放式系统互连架构Open traverse 开放导线Open-Graded Aggregate 开级配粒料Operating Cost 营运成本Operating speed 运行速率；营运速率Operating System OS 操作系统Operating Time 营运时间Operating Vehicle Days 行驶延日车数Operating-Mileage 营业里程Operation Bidding System 营运竞标制度Operation Right 路线经营权取得Operational delay 运行延滞Opposed crossing 反向交流；反向穿越Opposite mounting 双侧并列法Opposite car method 对向车法Optical Beacon 光学信号柱Optical Character Recognition OCR 车牌办识Optimal n-step toll 最佳n阶段收费方式Optimal path 最佳路径Optimal spacing 最适间距Optimum asphalt content 最佳沥青含量Optimum Moisture Content 最佳含水量Optimum signal timing 最佳号志时制Optional lane change 随意性变换车道Optional turning 随意转向Ordinal selection 序数选择法Ordinance 条例Ordinary Driver License 普通驾照Orientation system 导引系统Origin and destination study 起讫点研究Origin zone 起点区Outbound 往外方向；离开市区方向Outlet Control 出口控制Outlet Pipe 放流管Outlying area 外围（或偏远）地区Out-of-Face Replacement 整段抽换Over Haul 付价运矩Over high detector 超高侦测器Over turning 翻车；翻覆Overall parking program 整体停车计划Overall Standard Deviation 总标准偏差Overall Travel Speed 总旅行速率Overall travel time 全程行驶时间Overburden 超载；覆盖Overburden layer 覆土层Overflow Pavement 过水路面Overhaul Distance 付费运距Overhead (overhanging type) sign 悬挂式（横悬式；门架式）标志Overhead sign 架空标志Overlap 重叠Overlap degree 路线重叠指针Overlapping route 重复路线Overlaps 重耍Overlay 加铺路面层Overlay thickness design 加铺厚度设计Overloaded vehicle 超载车辆Overloading experiment 超载实验Overloading sediment 超载运移Overpass 天桥；高架道Overpass Bridge 跨越桥Overpass Highway 天桥公路Over-saturation Delay 过饱和延滞Overtaken 被超车Overtaken Vehicle 被超车辆Owl Rate 午夜费率Owner 业主Oxidation 氧化；硬化Ozone layer 臭氧层PPace 步调；速差间距Pacing violator 追赶违规者Packer 栓塞Packet-Switched Public Data Network PSPDN 分封交换公众数据网络Paging Communication 页码通讯Paging System 无线电叫人系统Paper Location 纸上定线Parabolic Curve 拋物线Parallax 视差Parameter 参数Parameter of Clothoid Curve 克罗梭曲参数Paratransit 副大众运输Parcel distribution industry 包裹配送业Park and ride system 停车转乘系统Park-and-Ride 停车转乘Parking 停车Parking accumulation 停车累积数Parking area 路边停车场Parking area planning 停车场规划Parking area, Parking lot 停车场Parking behavior 停车行为Parking capacity 停车容量Parking demand 停车需求Parking discount 停车折扣Parking duration 停车延时；停车持续时间Parking facility 停车设施Parking fee 停车费Parking garage 停车楼（间）Parking inventory 停车调查台帐或清单之建立Parking load 停车荷量Parking Lot 停车场Parking meter 停车收费表（器）Parking Peak Hour Factor 停车尖峰因素Parking prohibition 禁止路边停车Parking restriction 停车限制Parking Restrictions 禁止停车线Parking selecting behavior 停车选择行为Parking service index model 停车绩效指针模式Parking space 停车空间Parking Space Marking 停车场地标线Parking space requirement index 停车空间需求指针Parking space sharing 停车位共享Parking space, Parking stall 停车位Parking supply 停车供给Parking supply inventory 停车车位供应调查Parking volume 停车数（量）Parking-time limit 停车时间限制Parkway 林荫大道Partial Acceptance 部分验收Partial Clover Leaf 部分苜蓿叶Particulates 空气中微小颗粒Part-time restriction 局部时间设限Pass Ticket 通行票Pass-by Trip 顺道旅次Passed vehicle 被试验车超越的车辆Passenger 旅客；乘员Passenger car 小客车Passenger Car Equivalent PCE 小客车当量Passenger car ownership/usage 小客车持有与使用Passenger Car Unit PCU 小客车当量数Passenger Load Factor 客车乘载率Passenger Vehicles 小型车Passenger Volume 承载量Passenger-Cargo Dual-purpose 客货两用车Passenger-Kilometer 延人公里Passengers Per Bus-Kilometer 每车公里客运密度Passing 超车Passing Sight Distance 超车视距Passing time 通行时间；超车所需时间Passing Vehicle 超车车辆Passive Warning Device 被动警告设施Patching 修补Patrolling 巡逻Pattern of movement 运行移动的型态Paved Ditch 铺砌之水沟Paved road 铺面道路Pavement 铺面；路面Pavement markers 路面标记Pavement striping 路面标线Pavement aggregate 铺面骨材；铺面粒料Pavement aging 铺面老化Pavement Condition 铺面状况Pavement construction 铺面施工Pavement crack 铺面裂缝Pavement Crown 路拱Pavement damage 铺面破坏Pavement design 铺面设计Pavement distress 铺面损坏Pavement Drainage 路面排水Pavement engineering 铺面工程Pavement evaluation 铺面评审Pavement joint 铺面接缝Pavement Life 路面寿命Pavement maintenance 铺面维护Pavement maintenance management 铺面维护管理Pavement maintenance management system 铺面维护管理系统Pavement management and rehabilitation 铺面管理及修护Pavement marking 铺面标线Pavement material 铺面材料Pavement modulus 铺面模数Pavement performance 铺面绩效Pavement recycling 铺面再生Pavement rehabilitation 铺面翻修Pavement repair 铺面整修Pavement roughness 铺面糙度Pavement Serviceability 铺面服务性Pavement serviceability performance 铺面服务绩效Pavement strength 铺面强度Pavement structure 铺面结构Pavement structure evaluation 铺面结构评估Pavement thickness 铺面厚度Pavement, Road surface 路面Pavement-width transition marking 路宽渐变段标线Paver 铺筑机；铺装机Pay Enter 上车时付费Pay Leave 下车时付费Pay load 载重Peak Day (Hour) Volume 尖峰日（小时）流量Peak discharge 尖峰流量Peak hour 尖峰小时；尖峰时间。
交通工程专业英语的重点词汇
交通工程专业英语的重点词汇Local communities当地群体（团体）transport demand 交通需求detrimenta有害的A VCS 先进的车辆控制系统A VCSS 先进的车辆安全控制系统performance性能warning systems预警系统control assistance systems控制援助系统full automation systems全自动化系统enhance提高，增加 ;加强congestion 拥塞，充血ITS智能交通系统vehicle 车辆ATMS 先进的交通管理系统ATIS先进的交通信息系统longitudinal 经度的，纵向的lateral 横向的,侧面的signal信号;信号的infrastructure 基础结构，基础设施intersection十字路口，交叉点commuting往返interchange相互交换;互通式立体交叉,bus lanes and busways公交专用道traffic signal control交通信号控制kerbside马路边kerb路缘石,traffic and parking managenment measures交通停车管理措施,footway人行道carriageway机动车道pubic transport priority 公交优先tram有轨电车pedestrian 步行者cyclist 骑脚踏车的人disability残疾contraflow 反向车流align 排列,成行alight 下车,点亮的urban transit 城市轨道交通transportation mode 运输方式right-of-way 道路用地,通行权,vehicle,route路线,stop站点,performance 性能,paratransit 辅助客运交通charter service 包租服务van厢式货车minibus面包车transit bus公共汽车trolley bus无轨电车articulated bus铰接客车streetcar or light rail vehicle(LRV)轻轨rail transit car有轨道车commuter rail transit市郊轨道交通vanpools 上下班交通车合用小组light rail transit轻轨交通chassis/∫esi/底盘combustion 燃烧diesel柴油机travel movements出行阶段approach 接近,引道ramp 坡道,匝道arterial 干道motorway高速公路trunk road system主干路系统maximum flow最大流量design flow设计流量inter-urban and recreational road 城际公路和旅游公路gradient坡度,weaving section交织区grade-separated juntions 分离式立体交叉口merge 交汇,合并diverge道路分叉crossroad交叉路design speed设计速度design traffic volumes设计交通levels of service服务等级,pavement and shoulders路面和路肩, freeway,expressway 高速公路,arterical highway国有公路,一级公路driveway车道slope 坡度survey 测量勘定facility设备;熟练traffic flow交通流orign and destination survey 起迄点调查traffic planning交通规划roadside interview survey 路边询问访问swept path扫过的路线,articulated vehicle拖挂车pelican crossing自控人行穿越道T-junction 丁字路口channelised layout渠化布局terrain地形ideal conditions理想条件prevailing conditions 当时条件intersection approaches交叉口引道level terrain平坦地形rolling terrain丘陵地形mountainous terrain山岭地形multiple-vehicle crashes多车辆碰撞motor vehicle机动车pickup truck皮卡车grade crossing平面交叉traffic accidents交通事故inadvertent不注意的,无意的prudence审慎one-way street 单向交通junction types 交叉口类型road markings 道路标识traffic signs交通标线warning sign警告标志regulatory sign禁令标志directionalinformatory sign指示道路标志parking 停车1.随着种族部落的形成和地理界限的逐步确定，开发新区域,开采新资源,发展社区间的贸易以及捍卫领土,这些都日益需要交通的发展。
交通安全专业英语
交通安全专业英语
Traffic Safety专业是研究交通安全相关知识和技能的学科领域。
以下是一些与交通安全专业相关的英语词汇和短语：
1. Traffic Safety - 交通安全
2. Traffic Accidents - 交通事故
3. Road Safety - 道路安全
4. Traffic Laws - 交通法规
5. Traffic Engineering - 交通工程
6. Driver Education - 驾驶教育
7. Traffic Control - 交通管制
8. Transport Planning - 交通规划
9. Traffic Signs - 交通标志
10. Traffic Police - 交警
11. Traffic Violation - 交通违法行为
12. Traffic Congestion - 交通拥堵
13. Pedestrian Safety - 行人安全
14. Vehicle Safety - 车辆安全
15. Transportation System - 交通系统
16. Speed Limits - 限速
17. Seat Belt - 安全带
18. Traffic Safety Culture - 交通安全文化
19. Traffic Safety Education - 交通安全教育
20. Traffic Safety Campaign - 交通安全宣传活动
希望以上信息对你有所帮助！。
常用安全工程专业英汉词汇
常用安全工程专业英汉词汇为了便于一些同学使用英文撰写安全领域的论文和阅读安全领域的英文参考资料，下面给出了一些常见的安全领域中英文专业词汇。
安全Safety安全边界Safety limits安全辩证法Safety dialectic安全标志Safety sign安全标准Safety standards安全玻璃Safety glass安全操作规程Safety regulations for operations安全车Security vehicle安全成本Safety cost安全措施Safety measures安全带(飞行器) Safety belts(aircraft)安全带Safety belts安全灯Safety lamps安全等级Safety level安全电气工程Safety electric engineering安全调度(电力系统) Security dispatching(electrical power systems)安全度Degree of safety安全对策Safety countermeasures安全阀Relief valves安全法规Safety laws and regulations安全法学Safety jurisprudence安全防护Safety protection安全防护照明Protective lighting安全风险Safe risk安全工程Safety engineering安全工程技术人员Technical personnel of safety engineering安全工程师Safety engineer安全工作Safety work安全工作体系Safetywork system安全观Safety outlook安全管理Safety management安全管理Safetymanagement安全管理体系Safety administration system安全规程Safety regulation安全航速Safe ship speed安全极限Safety margins安全计量Safety measurements安全计量学Safety metrology安全技术Safety techniques安全监测Safety monitoring安全监察Safety supervision安全监控Safety supervising安全监控系统Safety monitoring system安全检测与监控技术Safety detection & monitoring-controlling technique 安全检查Safety inspection安全检查表Safety check lists安全健康产品Health and safety production安全鉴定Safety appraisal安全教育Safety education安全教育学Safety pedagogy安全经济效益Safety cost effectiveness安全经济学Safety economics安全考核Safety check assessment安全科学Safety science安全科学技术Safety technique安全壳(反应堆) Containments(reactors)安全壳系统Containment systems安全可靠性Safety reliability安全控制技术Safety control technology安全控制论Safety cybernetics安全离合器Overload clutches安全立法Safety legislation安全联锁系统Safety interlocking system安全联轴器Safety couplings安全伦理学Safety ethics安全美学Safety aesthetics安全模拟与安全仿真学Safety simulation & imitation 安全模式Safety pattern安全培训Safety training安全评价Safety assessment安全气囊Safety gasbag安全墙Safety walls安全人机界面Safetyman-machine interface安全人体工程Safety livelihood engineering work安全人体学Safety livelihood science安全人因工程学Safety human factors engineering安全认证Safety approval and certification安全三级教育Three degree safety education安全设备Safety equipment安全设备工程Safety equipment engineering work安全设备机电学Safety equipment electro-mechanics 安全设备卫生学Safety equipment hygienic安全设备学Safety guard science安全设计Safety design安全社会工程Safety social engineering work安全社会学Safety sociology安全审核员Safety auditor安全生产Safety production安全生理学Safety physiology安全生育Safety fertility安全史Safety history安全事故Safe accidents安全事故罪Crime of safety accident安全试验Safety experiment安全疏散Evacuation安全素质Safety disposition安全体系学Science of safety system安全统计Safety statistics安全头罩Hood安全投入Safety investment安全危害因素Hazardous elements安全唯物论Safety materialism安全委员会Safety committee安全文化Safety culture安全系数Safety factor安全系统Safety system安全系统分析Safety system analysis安全系统工程Safety systematic engineering work 安全系统学Safety systematology安全线迹缝纫机Safety stitch sewingmachines安全香料Safety flavoring安全销Shear pin安全心理学Safety psychology安全信号Safety signals安全信息Safety information安全信息工程Security in information technology 安全信息论Safety information theory安全行为Safe behavior安全性Nature of safety安全性理论Safety theory安全性约束Safety restrain安全宣传Safety propaganda安全训练Safety training安全烟Safe cigarettes安全仪表Safety instruments安全意识Safety consciousness安全因素Safety elements安全隐患Safety potential安全用电Electric safety安全阈值Safe threshold value安全员Safety personnel安全运筹学Safety operation research安全运输Safety transportation安全栅栏Safety barrier安全炸药Safety explosives安全哲学Safety philosophy安全执法Safety law enforcement安全质量隐患Safety quality potential安全中介组织Intermediary organization of safety 安全装置Safety devices安全自组织Safety self-organizing安全组织Safety organization靶场安全Range safety搬运安全Carrying safety保安矿柱Safety pillars保护装置Protection devices保险机构(引信) Safety and arming devices保险装置Physical protection devices报警设备Warning equipment报警系统Warning systems爆破安全Shotfiring safety爆破安全仪表Safety blasting instruments爆炸安全工程Explosion safety engineering本质安全Intrinsic safety本质安全电路Intrinsically safety circuit部门安全工程Industrial safety engineering产品安全性能Safety functions充气安全装备Inflatable devices船舶安全Ship safety导弹安全Guided missile safety低压安全阀Low-pressure safety valve地下生保系统Underground life support systems 电力安全Power system safety电气安全Electrical safety电子防盗器Electron theft proof instrument短路事故Short circuit accidents堆安全研究所Institute for reactor safety反应堆安全Reactor safety反应堆安全保险装置Reactor safety fuses防爆Explosion-proofing防爆试验Explosion-proof tests防尘工程Dust control engineering防毒Anti-toxin防毒工程Industrial poisoning control engineering防高温High temprature prevention防护设备Safeguard防火Fire safety防火堤Fire bank防冷To be protected from cold防热Solar heat protection防暑Heat stroke prevention防尾旋系统Anti-spin systems放射性Radioactivity放映安全技术Safety techniques of film projection飞机安全装备Air emergency apparatus飞机防火Aircraft fire protection飞行安全Air safety飞行安全装备Flight safety devices风险评价与失效分析Risk assessment and failure analysis 辐射防护Radiation protection辐射分解Radiolysis辐射屏蔽Radiation shielding辐射危害Radiation hazards妇女劳动保护Protection of women labour force高低温防护High and low temperature protection高温作业Hotwork个人飞行安全装备Personal flight safety fitting个体保护用品Individual protection articles个体防护装备Personal protection equipments工厂安全Factory safety工程事故Engineering accidents工伤事故Industrial accident工业安全Industrial safety工业防尘Industrial dust suppression工业防毒Industrial gas defense工业通风Industrial ventilation工业灾害控制Control of industrial disaster工业照明Industrial lighting公共安全Public safety共同安全署(美国) Mutual Security Agency (U. S. )故障保险Fail safe锅炉安全Boiler safety锅炉爆炸事故Boiler explosion accidents锅炉事故Boiler breakdowns国际海上人命安全公约International convention for safety of life at sea 国家安全法National security law过卷保护装置Over winding safety gears航空安全Aviation safety航天安全Aerospace safety航天救生Space security航天器屏蔽Spacecraft shielding航行安全Voyage safety核安全Nuclear safety核安全保障Nuclear safeguard核安全保障规章Nuclear safeguard regulations核防护Nuclear protection厚板焊接式高压容器Thick platewelded high pressure vessels化工安全Chemical engineering safety火灾事故Fire accident激光安全Laser safety激光安全标准Laser safety standard激光危害Laserhazard激光眼睛防护Laser eye protection集体安全体系Collective security system计算机安全Computer safety家庭安全Family safety监测保护系统Surveillance protection system降温Falling temperature交通安全教育Traffic safety education交通运输安全Traffic safety结构安全度Structure safety金融安全区Financial safety zone井下安全阀Subsurface safety valve警报Alarm静态安全分析(电力系统安全分析)Electrostatic safety analysis救护Medical aid救生设备Rescue equipment救生装置Survival devices矿山安全Mine safety矿山安全仪器Coalmine safety apparatus矿业安全配备公司(美国)Mine Safety Appliances Company矿用安全型Mine permissible type劳保服装Safety and industrial costume劳保条例Labour insurance regulations劳动安全Labour safety劳动保护Labour protection劳动合同Labour contract劳动条件Labour conditions联合国安全理事会United Nations Security Council流星防护Meteoroid protection漏风Air leakage旅游安全Tourist safety美国公路安全研究所Highway Safety Research Institute (U. S. )美国国家安全委员会The National Security Council (U. S. )美国劳动部职业安全与卫生局Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Department of Labor, U. S. A. )美国全国公路交通安全管理局National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 逆电晕Corona quenching欧安会(1975) European Security Conference (1975)欧洲集体安全体系European collective security system欧洲青年安全会议European Youth Security Conference匹兹堡采矿安全研究中心Pittsburgh Mining and Safety Research Center (PMSRC)破损安全设计方法Fail-safe designmethods企业安全Enterprise safety起重安全Lifting safety汽轮机事故Steam turbine accidents潜在危险Potential hazards驱进速度Migration velocity全球海上遇险与安全系统Global maritime distress and safety system缺水事故Water deficiency emergence (or accident)绕带式高压容器Band wrapped high pressure vessels热曝露Heat exposure热套式高压容器Multiwall high pressure vessels人为失误Man-made faults日美安全条约(1951)SecurityTreaty between the U. S. and Japan (1951)日美共同合作和安全和约(1960)Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the U. S. and Japan伤亡率Rate of casualty伤亡事故Casualty accidents烧毁事故Burn up accidents设备安全Equipment safety设备事故Equipment accident社区安全Community safety渗毒Toxin leaching生产噪声与振动控制Control of occupational noise & vibration生活安全Living safety生态安全Ecological safety失速警告系统Stall-warning systems食品安全Food safety事故Accident事故处理Accident handling事故分析Accident analysis事故类别Accident type事故模型Accident model事故频率Accident frequency事故树分析Accident tree analysis事故损失Accident loss事故统计Accident statistics事故预防Accidentprevention事故致因理论Accident-causing theory适航性Air worthiness适毁性Crashworthiness水雷保险器Mine safety seitchs苏必利尔湖矿山安全委员会Mines Safety Council Lake Superior 太平洋安全银行Security Pacific Bank提升安全装置Lifting safety features天然放射性Natural radioactivity听力保护Hearing protection通风与空调工程Ventilation engineering & air conditioning通信安全Communication safety头部保护Head protection危害公共安全罪Offences againstpublic security危急保安器Emergency protector危险辨识Hazard identific危险等级Danger level危险评估Risk assessment危险性Risk危险源Dangerous source危险源控制Dangerous source control微流星屏蔽Micrometeoroid shielding违章作业Operation against rules未成年工保护Protection of underage employee温度报警器Temperature alarm系统安全分析System safety analysis系统安全工程System safety engineering系统安全性System safety系统安全学System safety science消防工程Fire-fighting engineering消费安全Consumption safety信息安全Information safety行车安全Driving safety压力容器安全Pressure vessel safety压力释放Pressure relief亚洲集体安全体系Asian collective security system烟温Fume temperature眼部保护Eye protection异常气压防护Protection of anomalous barometric pressure易燃物品Inflammable article应急对策Emergency countermeasures英国矿山安全研究所Safety in Mines Research Establishment有害作业Harmful work再入屏蔽Reentry shielding职业安全卫生Occupational health and safety职业安全卫生标准Occupational health and safety standards职业安全卫生体系Occupational health and safety management system职业危害Occupational hazard重大危险源Major hazard sources主动安全性Active safety自动保护停机Automatic safety stop作业环境卫生Work environment hygiene座椅背带Seat harness上述词汇选自以下来源，部分词汇做了一些修改。
（完整版）交通工程专业词汇表
（完整版）交通工程专业词汇表actuated signal感应信号 approach delay慢行延误average annual daily traffic, AADT 年平均日交通量average annual weekday traffic, AAWT 年平均工作日交通量control delay控制延误 critical density临界密度 critical speed 临界速度 curb路缘带 curb parking路边停车 daily volume日交通量delay延误design Hourly Volume , DHV 设计小时交通量directional design hour volume, DDHV 有方向性的设计小时交通量discharge headway 饱和车头时距driveway私人车道DWI (driving while intoxicated)醉酒驾驶fatality死亡率FFS: free-flow speed 自由流速度field of vision视野floating car浮动车forced flow强制流headway车头间距accessibility可达性Accident rate:事故率actuated signal感应信号angle parking角度停车approach入口approach delay固定延误average annual daily traffic，AADT 年平均日交通量average annual weekday traffic，AAWT 年平均工作日交通量Bottleneck瓶颈路段Capacity通行能力control delay控制延误critical density临界密度critical speed临界速度curb parking路边停车curb parking路边停车curb setback 转弯车道前的渐变区daily traffic日交通量decision sight distance决策视距delay延误Design Hourly Volume , DHV 设计小时交通量destination讫点directional design hour volume(DDHV)有方向性的设计小时交通量Discharge Headway 饱和车头时距diverging分流downgrade下坡driveway私人车道DUI (driving under the influence)饮酒驾驶fatality死亡人数Fatality rate:死亡率FFS: free-flow speed 自由流速度field of vision视野floating car流动车Forced flow强制流Freeway高速公路full control of access 全控制出入FVS: fraction of vehicles stopping 停驶车辆比例gap acceptance 可接受间隙Gap acceptance 可接受间隙grade坡度headway:车头时距High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane 高乘载车道Highway公路horizontal curve平曲线hourly volume 小时交通量interchange 互通式立体交叉Interrupted flow间断流Intersection口intersection curb 交叉口路缘带，即交叉口的右转车道jam density阻塞密度jam density阻塞密度Lane车道lane group车道组Level-of-Service: LOS服务水平local traffic境内交通marking标线median 隔离带merge area合流区merging合流mobility通畅性motor vehicle机动车motorcycle摩托车occupancy 占有率off-street garage 路外停车库off-street lot 路外停车场On-Ramp入口匝道on-street lot 路边停车场origin起点overhead clearance净空高度parallel parking平行停车parking accumulation 累积停车数parking duration停车时间parking lot停车场parking turnover rate,TR 停车周转率passing sight distance超车视距PDO：property damage only 只有财损peak hour高峰小时peak hour volume，PHV 高峰小时交通量peaker hour factor(PHF)高峰小时系数Pedestrian行人pedestrian crossing人行横道perception-reaction time[PRT]时间platoon of vehicle车队public transit 公共交通系统public Transportation 公共交通系统ramp匝道rate of flow，flow rate流率red phase红灯相位reversible lane可逆车道Road 路,道路常指城市或乡村之间可供车辆或行人通过的宽阔而又平坦的大路running time行驶时间sampling technique点样本法section 路段section路段shouler路肩sight distance视距Signal Timing信号配时Signalized Intersections 信号交叉口Signing标志space mean speed（SMS）区间平均速度spacing车头间距Stable flow稳定流stall车位stopped-time delay停车延误stopping sight distance停车视距Street 街,街道主要是指村落或都市中两边有房屋的街道或马路superelevation超高test car测试车through traffic过境交通time mean speed（TMS）速度toll plaza收费广场Traffic count 交通量调查Traffic engineering 交通工程学traffic stream交通流traffic volume,traffic, volume交通量Transportation engineering 交通运输工程学Travel time行程时间travel-time delay 行程时间延误Trip出行turning roadway转弯车道uninterrupted flow连续流Unsignalzed Intersections 无信号交叉口Unstable flow不稳定流upgrade上坡Vehicle Occupancy 车辆满载率vehicle-miles traveled, VMT 车辆里程数vertical curve竖曲线VMT：vehicle-miles traveled 车辆里程数weaving交织YIELD sign让行标志。
交通专业英语词汇
1 交通规则traffic regulation2 路标guide post3 里程碑milestone4 停车标志mark car stop5 红绿灯traffic light6 自动红绿灯automatic traffic signal light7 红灯red light8 绿灯green light9 黄灯amber light10 交通岗traffic post11 岗亭police box12 交通警traffic police13 打手势pantomime14 单行线single line15 双白线double white lines16 双程线dual carriage-way17 斑马线zebra stripes18 划路线机traffic line marker19 交通干线artery traffic20 车行道carriage-way21 辅助车道lane auxiliary22 双车道two-way traffic23 自行车通行cyclists only24 单行道one way only25 窄路narrow road26 潮湿路滑slippery when wet27 陡坡steep hill28 不平整路rough road29 弯路curve road ; bend road30 连续弯路winding road31 之字路double bend road32 之字公路switch back road33 下坡危险dangerous down grade34 道路交叉点road junction35 十字路cross road36 左转turn left37 右转turn right38 靠左keep left39 靠右keep right40 慢驶slow41 速度speed42 超速excessive speed43 速度限制speed limit44 恢复速度resume speed45 禁止通行no through traffic46 此路不通blocked47 不准驶入no entry48 不准超越keep in line ; no overhead49 不准掉头no turns50 让车道passing bay51 回路loop52 安全岛safety island53 停车处parking place54 停私人车private car park55 只停公用车public car only56 不准停车restricted stop57 不准滞留restricted waiting58 临街停车parking on-street59 街外停车parking off-street60 街外卸车loading off-street61 当心行人caution pedestrian crossing62 当心牲畜caution animals63 前面狭桥narrow bridge ahead64 拱桥hump bridge65 火车栅level crossing66 修路road works67 医院hospital68 儿童children69 学校school70 寂静地带silent zone71 非寂静地带silent zone ends72 交通管理traffic control73 人山人海crowded conditions74 拥挤的人jam-packed with people75 交通拥挤traffic jam76 水泄不通overwhelm77 顺挤extrusion direct78 冲挤extrusion impact79 推挤shoved80 挨身轻推nudging81 让路give way82 粗心行人careless pedestrian83 犯交通罪committing traffic offences84 执照被记违章endorsed on driving license85 危险驾驶dangerous driving86 粗心驾车careless driving87 无教员而驾驶driving without an instructor88 无证驾驶driving without license89 未经车主同意without the owner's consent90 无第三方保险without third-party insurance91 未挂学字牌driving without a L plate92 安全第一safety first93 轻微碰撞slight impact94 迎面相撞head-on collision95 相撞collided96 连环撞 a chain collision97 撞车crash98 辗过run over99 肇事逃跑司机hit-run driver100 冲上人行道drive onto the pavemen智能交通专业英语词汇Glance value 瞥见距离之远近Glare 眩Glare control 眩光控制Glare recovery 眩光消除Glare recovery time 眩光消除时间Glare screen 防眩设施Glare shield 眩光遮蔽物Glare vision 眩光视觉Glass Funnel 玻璃漏斗Global Positioning System GPS 全球定位系统Global System for Mobile Communication GSM 泛欧式数字行动电话系统Goal 目标Goal Driven 目标驱动法Goods delivery problem 货物配送问题Gordon Ray雷伊Government-owned Public Parking Facility 公有公共停车场Gradation Curve 级配曲线Grade 坡度；纵向坡度Grade Crossings 平面交叉Grade I Road 一级路面Grade Line 坡度线Grade resistance 坡度阻力Grade Separation 立体交叉Grade separation bridge 立体交叉桥（结构物）Grade Separation Structure 立体叉结构Graduated Rate 累计费率Grain size analysis 粒径分析Grants 政府奖助Granular Materials 粒状材料Graphical analysis 图解分析法Gravel 砾石Gravel Equivalent Factor 卵石当景因素Gravel Road 砾石路Gravity Model 重力模式Gravity Yard 重力调车场Green Arrow 箭头绿灯Green/cycle ratio G/C 绿灯时间与号志周期之比值Green Extension 绿灯延长时间Green Flashing 闪光绿灯Green wave signal design 绿波式号志设计Greenhouse effect 温室效应Groove Joint 槽形接缝Gross National Product GNP 全国总生产毛额Gross Vehicle Weight GVW 总重Ground 地；地面Ground control point 地面控制点Ground improvement 地盘改良Ground treatment 地基处理Groundwater level 地下水位Group 群组Grouting 灌浆Growth Factor 成长因素Guardrail 护栏Guidance 导引Guidance information 导引信息Guide 导引Guide line 导引线Guide Sign 指示标志Gully control 蚀沟控制Gussasphalt 高温沥青胶浆Gutters 水沟HHalf-Integer Synchronization 半整数同步相位Hand in for Cancellation 缴销Hangar Marker 维护棚厂标记Hazard marker 危险标物Hazardous materials 危险物品Head (of water) 水头Head light 前灯；车前大灯Head On Collision 车头对撞Head Section 头区Head Sight Distance 车灯视矩Head Wall 端墙Header Board 横梁板Heading, Pilot tunnel 隧道导坑Headlight Sight Distance 车灯视距Head-on collision 对撞；正撞Headwater Depth 上水深Headway 时间车距；班距；行进间距（车距）Headway distribution 班距分布Headway Elasticity 班距弹性Headway, Period 班距Hearing 听力Heaving 隆起Heavy Commercial Vehicle Safety Management 重车安全管理Heavy Motorcycle 重型机踏车Heavy duty truck 重型卡车Heavy weight transportation management 大载重运输管理Heel of Switch 转辙轨跟端Heel Spread 跟端展距Height limit 高度限制Heuristic Approach 推理方法Hidden-Dip 躲坑High beam 远光灯High capacity buses 高容量巴士High Data Rate Digital Subscriber Line HDSL 高速数字用户回路High decked bus 高层巴士High oblique photography 平倾斜摄影High Occupancy Vehicle HOV 高乘载车辆High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane 高乘载车道High or direct gear 高速檔High Truss With Overhead Lateral Connections 高顶式High type 高级型High-mast Lighting 高杆多灯式照明设计High-Occupancy Vehicle Priority Control 高承载率车优先行驶控制High Speed Rail 高速铁路Highway 公路Highway (or street) lighting 公路（或街道）照明Highway Advisory Radio HAR 公路路况广播Highway aesthetics 公路美学Highway alignment design 公路线形设计Highway bridge 公路桥梁Highway Bus Carrier 公路汽车客运业Highway bus industry 公路客运业Highway Capacity Manual HCM 公路容量手册Highway Capacity 公路容量Highway construction 公路施工Highway Construction and Maintenance Cost 公路建设维护成本Highway database 公路数据库Highway Density 公路密度Highway embankment 公路路堤Highway engineering, Road engineering 公路工程Highway geometry, Highway routing 公路路线Highway Guardrail 公路护榈Highway information 公路资料Highway information system 公路信息系统Highway interchange area 交流道地区Highway Intersection 公路交叉Highway maintenance 公路维修与养护Highway passenger vehicle 公路客车Highway performance 公路绩效Highway Performance Monitoring System HPMS 公路绩效监测系统Highway planning 公路规划Highway ramp 公路匝道Highway Research Board (Renamed to beResearch Board) HRB 美国公路研究委员会Highway service standard 公路服务水准Highway Supervision and Administration Statistics 公路监理统计Highway surveillance 公路调查Highway Transit 公路大众运输系统Highway Transportation Statistics 公路运输统计Highway transportation, Road transportation 公路运输Highway Travel Time Survey 公路行驶时间调查Highway Type 公路之型式Highway, Road 公路Hiking trail design 健行步道设计Hill land, Hill slope, Hillslope, Slope, Slope land, Slopeland, Sloping land Hinterland 腹地Histogram 直方统计图Hit-and-run driving 肇事逃逸；闯祸逃逸Holding Line Marker 等候线标记Home interview 家庭访问Home-Based Trip 旅次Hook-Headed Spike 钩头道钉Hopper 进料斗Horizontal Alignment 平面线形Horizontal angle of the cone of vision 水平视锥角Horizontal Clearance 侧向净宽Horizontal control surveys 平面控制测量Horizontal Curve 平曲线Horizontal drain pipe 水平排水管Horizontal Marking 横向标线Host 主机Hot-Mix Asphalt Mixture HMA 热拌沥青混凝土Hourly variation 时变化图Household trip 旅次Human characteristics 人类特性Human factor 人为因素；人事行为因素Hydroplaning, Aquaplaning 水滑作用Hydrophilic 亲水性Hydrophobic 厌水性IIdeal Condition 理想状况Illegal parking 违规停车Illumination 照明；明亮度；照度Illumination, Lighting 照明Image 影像Image element, Picture element, Pixel 像素；像元；像点Image geometry 影像几何Impact 冲击Impact energy 撞（冲）击能量Impact resistance 冲击阻力Improvement plans 改善计画Improving Highway Traffic Order and Safety Projects 道路交通秩序与交通安全改进方案In-Band-Adjacent-Channel IBAC 带内邻频In-Band-On-Channel IBOC 带内同频In Kind, Match Fund 配合款Inbound 往内方向；进城；驶入Incident 事件Incident Management 事件管理Inclinometer 倾斜仪Incremental Delay 渐增延滞Incremental launching method 节块推进工法Indemnity of Damage 损害赔偿Intensity of Rainfall 雨量强度Index 指针Index system 索引系统Index system, Indicator system 指针系统Indigenous 原著民的；本土性Indirect observation 间接观测Individual Communication Subsystem 个别通讯次系统Individual difference 个人禀性的差异Individual spot 独立点Induced Coil 感应圈Inductive loop Detector 环路线圈侦测器Inductive Receiver 感应收讯器Inertia resistance 惯性阻力Information center 服务台Information Flow 信息流Information Level 信息层Information Management Services IMS 信息管理服务Information sign 指示标志；信息标志Information Sign/Guide Sign 指示标志Infrared Beacon 红外线信号柱Infrastructure 内部结构；基础建设Initial Cost 初置成本Initial Daily Traffic 初期每日交通量Injury 伤害Injury rate 受伤率Inlet 集水口Inlet Control 进口控制Inlet Time 流入时间Inner lane 中心车道In-situ 现地Inspection of Vehicle 汽车检验Integrated Ramp Control 整体匝道控制Integrated Service Digital Network ISDN 整体服务数字网络Integrated Services on Lease 整合租用Intellection or identification 运用智能；辨明Intelligent Transportation System ITS智能型运输系统Intelligent vehicle 智能车Intended Running Speed 期望行车速率Intensity 光度；光的强度Intensity and Duration of Rainfall 降雨时间与密度Intercepting Drain 截水管Interchange 交流道Interchangeability 相互交换性Intercity Bus 公路客运汽车Intercity bus industry 长途客运（业）Intercity highway passenger transportation 城际公路客运Interconnectivity 相互连结性Interference 干扰绿灯带Interlocking 连锁控制Interlocking Plant 连锁装置Intermodal 不同运具间的转换Internal Offset 内时差Internal resistance 内部阻力Internal survey 内区调查Internal-externaltrip 内区－外区间旅次International Driver License 国际驾照International Telecommunication Union ITU 国际电信联盟Internet 网际网络Internet Protocol IP 网际网络通讯协议Internet Service Provider ISP 网际网络服务业者Interoperability 操作时之相互连网性Interpolation Method 内插法Interrupted Delay 干扰延滞Interrupted flow 受有干扰车流；间断流通Intersection 交叉路口Intersection Angle 交角Intersection capacity 路口容量Intersection channelization 交叉路口的槽化Intersection characteristics 交叉路口特性Intersection design 交叉路口设计Intersection Point 切线交点Intersectional delay 交叉路口延滞Interstate 州际间的（一般指出入受限的公路）Interstate Commerce Commission ICC 州际商务委员会Interval 时段Interview technique 访问法；访谈法Intoxicated driving 酒后驾车Inventory 数据库JJitney 随停公车；简便公车Job Mix Formula 工地拌合公式Joint Opening 开口宽度；Joint Operation of Transport 联运Jointed Concrete Pavement JCP 接缝式混凝土铺面Jointed Reinforced Concrete Pavement JRCP 接缝式钢筋混凝土铺面Joule 焦耳（能量单位）Journal Resistance 轴颈阻力Jumbo 钻堡Junction 路口Junction box 汇流井KKalman filter algorithm 卡门滤波法Kalman filter, Kalman filtering 卡门滤波Keep right sign 靠右标志Key count station 关键调查站Kinematic Viscosity 动黏度Kink 纽结Kiss-and-Ride 停车转乘Kneading Action 辗挤作用Knot 节（等于每小时1.85公里）Knowledge Base 知识库Kurtosis 峰度LLag 间距Lag time 延迟时间Land Access 可及性Land Expropriation 土地征收Land Transportation 陆路运输Land use 土地使用；土地利用Landfill site 掩埋场Landscape design 景观设计Landslide/Slump 坍方Lane, traffic lane 车道Lane 巷道Lane allocation, Lane layout 车道配置Lane Balance 车道平衡Lane change 变换车道Lane control 车道管制Lane distribution 车道分布Lane Group 车道群Lane headway 车道行进间距Lane Line 车道线Lane Reduction Transition Line 路宽渐变线Lane residual width 巷道剩余宽度Lane Width 车道宽度Lane-direction control signal 车道行车方向管制号志Large Network Grouping 大型网络群组划分Large Passenger Vehicle 大客车Large-area Detector 大区域侦测器Latent travel demand 潜在旅次需求Lateral Acceleration 横向加速率Lateral clearance 侧向净距Lateral Collision Avoidance 侧向防撞Lateral Separation 左右隔离Lateral shift 侧向位移Laws of randomness 随机定理Lay-Down Vehicle Days 停驶延日车数Leading 绿灯早开Leading & lagging design 早开迟闭设计Leading Car 领导车Leading design 早开设计Learning Permit 学习驾照Lease 租赁Left turn 左转Left turn accel-decel & storage lane island 左转加减速－停储车道式分向岛Left turn acceleration lane island 左转加速车道式分向岛Left turn crossing 左转交叉穿越Left turn lane 左转车道Left turn maneuver 左转运行Left turn on red 在红灯时段内进行左转运行Left turn waiting zone 左转待转区Left turning vehicle 左转车辆Leg 路肢Legibility 公认性；易读性Length 长度Length of Economical Haul 经济运距Length of grade 坡长Length of lane change operation 变换车道作业的长度Length of Superelevation Runoff 超高渐变长度Length of time parked 停车时间的久暂Level 水准仪；横坑；水平面Level Crossing 平面交叉Level of illumination 明亮度水准Level of Service 服务水准Level or flat terrain 平原区Level surface 水准面Leveling Course 整平层License Plate 汔车号牌License Plate Method 牌照法License Suspension 吊扣驾照License Termination 吊销License Plate 汽车号牌License plate method 车辆牌照记录法；车辆牌照法License Plate Recognition 车牌辨识License renewal method 换照法Life cycle assessments LCA 生命周期评估Lift-On／Lift-Off 吊上吊下式Light Characteristics 灯质Light List 灯质表Light Motorcycle 轻型机踏车Light on method 亮灯法Light Phase 灯相Light Rail Rapid Transit LRRT 轻轨捷运Light Rail Transit LRT 轻轨运输Light Truck 小货车Lighting System 灯光系统Limited purpose (parking) survey 局部目的（停车）调查Line Capacity 路线容量Line marking 标线Linear Referencing System 线性参考系统Linear Shrinkage 线收缩Linear-Induction Motor LIM 线性感应马达Linear-Synchronous Motor LSM 线性同步马达Link arrival rate 路段流量到达率Link flow 路段流量Link performance function 道路绩效函数Linked or coordinated signal system 连锁号志系统Lip Curb 边石Liquidate 变成液体：偿还：破产Liquidated Damage 违约罚金Load Equivalent Factor LEF 荷重当量系数；载重当量因素Load Factor 负荷指数Load limit 载重限制Load Safety Factor 载重安全因素Loading 载重Loading & unloading 装卸Loading & unloading zone 上下旅客区段或装卸货物区段Loading Island 旅客上下车的车站岛Local Area Network LAN 局域网络Local Controller 路口控制器Local street 地区性街道Local traffic 地区性交通Local transmission network 区域传输网络Localizer 左右定位台Location file 地点档案Location of stop 站台设置位置Locked Joint 连锁接头Log Likelihood Function 对数概似函数Logical Architecture 逻辑架构Logit Model 罗吉特模式Logo 标记；商标Long Loop 长线圈Long tunnel 长隧道Long tunnel system 长隧道系统Long vehicle tunnel 车行长隧道Long-chord 长弦Longitude 经度Longitudinal Collision Avoidance 纵向防撞Longitudinal distribution of vehicle 车辆的纵向分布Longitudinal Drain 纵向排水Longitudinal Grade 纵坡度Longitudinal Joint 纵向接缝Longitudinal Separation 前后隔离Longitudinal Slope For Grade Line 纵断坡度Longitudinal ventilation 纵流式通风Longitudinal Warping 纵向扭曲Long-Range Planning 长程规划Long-term scour depth 长期冲刷深度Loop 环道（公路方面）；回路（电路方面）Loop Detector 环路型侦测器Loop inductance 感应回路Los Angeles Abrasion Test 洛杉矶磨耗试验Lost Time 损失时间Louvers of Daylight Screening Structure 遮阳隔板Low beam 近灯Low Heat 低热Low or first gear 低速檔Low Pressure Sodium Lamp 低压钠气灯Low relative speed 低相对速率Low Truss 低架式Lumen 流明Luminance 辉度Luminaire 灯具Luminous Efficiency of a Source 光源效应Luminous flux 光流；光束Luminous Intensity 光度；光强度Lux 勒克斯MMacro or mass analysis 汇总分析；宏观分析Macroscopic 巨观Magnetic detector 电磁（磁性）侦测器Magnetic Levitation Maglev 磁浮运输系统Magnetic loop detector 磁圈侦测器Magnitude 规模Mainline 主线Maintenance Factor 维护系数Maintenance Work 养护工程Major flow 主要车流Major parking survey 主要停车调查Major Phase 主要时相Management Information Base MIB 网管信息库（管理讯息库）Management Information System MIS 管理信息系统Maneuverability 运行性Manhole 人孔；井Man-machine driving behavior 人机驾驶行为Man-machine interaction 人机互动Manual counts 人工调查法Map Matching Method 地图配对法Map scale 图比例尺Marginal vehicle 边际车辆Marker 标物；标记Market Package 产品组合Market Segment 市场区隔Marking 标线Marshaling Yard 货柜汇集场Marshall Test 马歇尔试验Mass Diagram 土积图Mass transportation 大众运输Match Fund 配合款Master 主路口Master controller 主要（总枢纽）控制器Master Node 主控制点Master Plan 主计画Material handling 物料搬运Maturity 成熟程度Max out 绿灯时间完全使用之现象Maximum allowable gradient 最大容许坡度Maximum Allowable Side Friction Factor 最大容许侧向摩擦系数Maximum Arterial Flow Method 最大干道流量法Maximum capacity 最大容量Maximum Density 最大密度Maximum flow rate 最大流率Maximum Grade 最大坡度Maximum individual delay 最大个别延滞Maximum Likelihood Function 最大概似法Maximum Load Section MLS 最大承载区间Maximum Peak Hour Volume 最尖峰小时交通量Maximum possible rate of flow 最大可能车流率Maximum queue 最大等待量（车队长度）Maximum Theoretical Specific Gravity 最大理论比重Mean Absolute Value of Error MAE 平均绝对误差Mean deviation 平均差Mean difference 均互差Mean Square Error MSE 平均平方误差Mean variance 离均差Mean velocity 平均速度Measure of Effectiveness MOE 绩效评估指针Mechanic License 技工执照Mechanical counter 机械式计数器Mechanical garage 机械式停车楼（间）Mechanical Kneading Compactor 揉搓夸压机Mechanical Load-Transfer Devices 机械传重设备Mechanical parking 机械停车Mechanical power 机械动力Median 中央分隔带；中央岛Median (50th percentile) speed 中位数速率；第50百分位数速率Median Bus Lane 设于道路中央之公车专用车道Median conflicts 中央冲突点Median Curing Cutback Asphalt MC 中凝油溶沥青Median island 中央岛Million Vehicles Kilometer MVK 百万车公里Median opening 中央分向岛缺（开）口Medium Distribution 中分布Memorandum of Understanding MOU 备忘录Mental factor 精神因素Mercury Vapor Lamp 水银蒸汽灯Merge 合并；并流；进口匝道；并入Merging area 并流区域Merging behavior 并入行为Merging conflicts 并流冲突点Merging maneuver 并流运行Merging of traffic 交通汇流Merging point 并流点Merging traffic 汇合交通Message Set 讯息集Metadata 诠释资料Metered Freeway Ramp 匝道仪控Metering rate 仪控率Metropolitan Planning Area 大都会规划区Micro or spot analysis 重点分析；微观分析Microwave Beacon 微波信号柱Mid-block (bus) stop 街廓中段公车站台Mid-block delay 街廓中段延滞Mid-Block Flow 中途转入流量Middle Ordinate 中距Mide-Block 街廓中央停靠方式Mile Per Gallon MPG 每加仑油量可跑的英哩数Milled Materials 刨除料Million Vehicles Kilometer MVK 百万车公里Mini car 迷你车Minibus 小型公车Minimum Curve Length 曲线之最短Minimum Design for Turning Roadway 转向道之最小设计Minimum Grade 最小纵断坡度Minimum Green Time 最短绿灯时间Minimum Phase Time 最短时相时间Minimum running time 最短行车时间Minimum separation 最小间距Minimum sight triangle 最小视界三角形Minimum speed limit 最低速率Minimum turning radius 最小转弯半径Minimum-speed curve 最低速率曲线Minor flow 次要车流Minor Phase 次要时相Minor street 次要道路Mix Design 配合设计Mixed fleet 混合车队Mixed fleet operation 混合车队营运Mixed flow, Mixed traffic, Mixed traffic flow 混合车流Mobile Communications 行动通讯Mobile Data 行动数据Mobile Data Network 行动数据网络Mobile Plant 移动式厂拌；活动式厂拌Mobile radio unit 车装式无线电话机Mobility 可行性Modal Split 运具分配Mode 运具Model traffic ordinance 模范交通条例Modem 通讯解调器Modular 模块化Modulus of Elasticity 弹性系数Modulus of Rupture 破裂模数Modulus of Subgrade Reaction 路基反应系数Moment of inertia 惯性力矩Monitoring 监测Monorail 单轨铁路Mortality 死亡数Motivation 动机Motor License 行车执照Motor transport service 汽车运输业Motor vehicle code 机动车辆规范Motorcycle lane 机车道Motorcycle user 机车使用者Motorcycle waiting zone 机车停等区Motorcyclist 机车驾驶人Motorcyclist Safety 机车骑士安全Mountable Curb or Rolled Curbs 可越式绿石Mountain road 山区道路Mountain terrain 山岭区Mounting height 装设高度Movement Distribution 流向分配Movement-Oriented 流动导向Moving belt 输送带Muck 碴Mud 泥浆Multi-Trip Ticket 多程票或回数票Multicommodity flow problem 多商品流量问题Multicommodity network flow problem 多重货物网络流动问题Multi-function Alarm Sign 多功能警示标志Multilane highway 多车道公路Multi-lane rural highway 多车道郊区公路Multilayer 多层Multileg Interchange 多路立体交叉Multileg Intersection 多路交叉Multimodal 多运具的Multimode mixed traffic 多车种车流Multi-parameter detector 多参数侦测器Multi-path effect 多路径效应Multipath Traffic Assignment Model 多重路线指派模式Multiperiod 多时段Multiple commodity network flow problem 多重商品网络流动问题Multiple cordon survey 多环周界调查Multiple network flow problem with side constraint 含额外限制多重网络流动问题Multiple turning lane 多线转向车道Multiple use area 多用途空间Multiple user classes 多种用路人Multiple-ride-ticket 回数票Multistories or multifloor garage 高楼停车间Multi-Tasking 多任务作业NNaphtha 石脑油National Cooperative Highway Research Program NCHRP 美国公路合作研究组织群National freeway 国道National Freeway Construction & Management Fund 国道公路建设管理基金National freeway network 国道路网National System Architecture 国家级架构National System of Interstate and Defense Highway 洲际国防公路Native Asphalt 天然沥育Natural (normal) distribution 自然（常态）分布Natural Disaster Traffic Management 自然灾害交通管理Natural moisture content 自然含水量Natural path 自然迹线Natural Rubber Latex 天然橡胶流质Natural Subgrade 天然路基Natural ventilation 自然通风Natural ventilation effect 自然通风效应Navigation 引导；导航Near-Side 路口近端Near-side bus stop 近端公车停靠站台Neon regulatory sign 霓虹式禁制标志Net Tractive Effort 净牵引力Net Weight 净重Network 网络New Jersey concrete barrier 纽泽西混凝土护栏Night visibility 夜间可见（视）性Night vision 夜间视力Nighttime driving 夜间驾驶Nitrogen Oxides NOX 氧化碳No left turn 不准左转；请勿左转No parking 禁止停车No parking on yellow line 禁止停车黄线No passing zone 不准超车区段No passing zone marking 不准超越地带标线No right turn 不准右转；请勿右转No standing on red line 禁止临时停车红线No turning 不准转向运行No U-turn 不准回转；请勿回转Noise 噪音Noise analysis 噪音分析Noise barrier, Sound insulating wall 隔音墙Noise control 噪音控制Noise induced annoyance 噪音干扰Noise intensity 噪音强度Noise Level 噪音水准Noise pollution 噪音污染Noise prevention 噪音防制Noise sensitive area 噪音敏感地区Nomograph 换算图Non-collision accident 非碰撞性肇事Non-Cutoff 无遮被型Non-Cutoff type NC/O 无遮蔽型Nonfatal Injury 非致命性的伤害Nonhomogeneous flow 不同流向的车流；非均质车流Non-Motorist 非机动车使用者（如行人）Non-Overlap 非重叠时相Nonpassing Sight Distance 不超车视距Non-Recurrent Congestion 非重现性交通壅塞Non-road user 非用路者Nonskid Surface Treatment 防滑处理Nonsynchronous controller 异步控制器No-Passing Zone Markings 禁止超车路段线Normal Crown NC 正常路拱Not approved 认定不应开发Novelty 新奇性Number of accident 肇事件数Number of conflict 冲突点数目Number of fatality 死亡人数Number of injury 受伤人数Number of Operating Vehicles 营业车辆数Number of parking spaces 停车车位数Number of Passengers 客运人数Number of Registered Vehicle 车辆登记数Numbers 要求之重复Numerical speed limit 数值速率限制Nurture room 育婴室OObject marking 障碍物标示（标线）Object or obstacle marking 路障标线Oblique crossing 斜向交叉穿越Obstruction approach marking 近障碍物标线Obstruction Light 障碍标示灯光Occupancy 车辆乘客数（包含驾驶）Occupancy study 乘客研究Occupant 车辆乘客（包含驾驶）Occupational Illness 职业病O-D Table 起讫旅次表Odometer 量距轮Off parking facilities, Off street parking garage 路外停车场Off Season 运输淡季Off street parking 路外停车Off-line 离线Off-ramp 出口匝道Off-set 号志时差Offset Fine-Turning Algorithm 时差微调法Off-set island end 岛端支距Offset transition 时差递移Off-set type intersection 错开式交叉路口Offset, Time lag 时差Off-street Bike Lane 道路外脚踏车车道Off-Street Parking Lot 路外停车场Off-tracking 轮迹内移Old vehicle elimination 车辆汰旧Omnibus (City Bus) 市区公共汽车On street parking, Roadside parking 路边停车On-Board Safety Monitoring 商用车辆车上安全监视On-Board Transit Survey 大众运输车上乘客调查On-Board Unit OBU 车上单元On-duty hour 勤务时间One lane 单车道One-side mounting 单侧配置法One-way arterial street 单向主要干道One-way Downgrade 单向下坡One-way Street 单行道One-way Ticket 单程票On-line 线上On-line Timing Plan Selection 动态查表Open bid 开标Open Geographic Information System 开放式地理信息系统Open GIS Services 开放式地理信息服务模式Open Graded Friction Course OGFC 开放级配摩擦层Open System Interconnection OSI 开放式系统互连架构Open traverse 开放导线Open-Graded Aggregate 开级配粒料Operating Cost 营运成本Operating speed 运行速率；营运速率Operating System OS 操作系统Operating Time 营运时间Operating Vehicle Days 行驶延日车数Operating-Mileage 营业里程Operation Bidding System 营运竞标制度Operation Right 路线经营权取得Operational delay 运行延滞Opposed crossing 反向交流；反向穿越Opposite mounting 双侧并列法Opposite car method 对向车法Optical Beacon 光学信号柱Optical Character Recognition OCR 车牌办识Optimal n-step toll 最佳n阶段收费方式Optimal path 最佳路径Optimal spacing 最适间距Optimum asphalt content 最佳沥青含量Optimum Moisture Content 最佳含水量Optimum signal timing 最佳号志时制Optional lane change 随意性变换车道Optional turning 随意转向Ordinal selection 序数选择法Ordinance 条例Ordinary Driver License 普通驾照Orientation system 导引系统Origin and destination study 起讫点研究Origin zone 起点区Outbound 往外方向；离开市区方向Outlet Control 出口控制Outlet Pipe 放流管Outlying area 外围（或偏远）地区Out-of-Face Replacement 整段抽换Over Haul 付价运矩Over high detector 超高侦测器Over turning 翻车；翻覆Overall parking program 整体停车计划Overall Standard Deviation 总标准偏差Overall Travel Speed 总旅行速率Overall travel time 全程行驶时间Overburden 超载；覆盖Overburden layer 覆土层Overflow Pavement 过水路面Overhaul Distance 付费运距Overhead (overhanging type) sign 悬挂式（横悬式；门架式）标志Overhead sign 架空标志Overlap 重叠Overlap degree 路线重叠指针Overlapping route 重复路线Overlaps 重耍Overlay 加铺路面层Overlay thickness design 加铺厚度设计Overloaded vehicle 超载车辆Overloading experiment 超载实验Overloading sediment 超载运移Overpass 天桥；高架道Overpass Bridge 跨越桥Overpass Highway 天桥公路Over-saturation Delay 过饱和延滞Overtaken 被超车Overtaken Vehicle 被超车辆Owl Rate 午夜费率Owner 业主Oxidation 氧化；硬化Ozone layer 臭氧层PPace 步调；速差间距Pacing violator 追赶违规者Packer 栓塞Packet-Switched Public Data Network PSPDN 分封交换公众数据网络Paging Communication 页码通讯Paging System 无线电叫人系统Paper Location 纸上定线Parabolic Curve 拋物线Parallax 视差Parameter 参数Parameter of Clothoid Curve 克罗梭曲参数Paratransit 副大众运输Parcel distribution industry 包裹配送业Park and ride system 停车转乘系统Park-and-Ride 停车转乘Parking 停车Parking accumulation 停车累积数Parking area 路边停车场Parking area planning 停车场规划Parking area, Parking lot 停车场Parking behavior 停车行为Parking capacity 停车容量Parking demand 停车需求Parking discount 停车折扣Parking duration 停车延时；停车持续时间Parking facility 停车设施Parking fee 停车费Parking garage 停车楼（间）Parking inventory 停车调查台帐或清单之建立Parking load 停车荷量Parking Lot 停车场Parking meter 停车收费表（器）Parking Peak Hour Factor 停车尖峰因素Parking prohibition 禁止路边停车Parking restriction 停车限制Parking Restrictions 禁止停车线Parking selecting behavior 停车选择行为Parking service index model 停车绩效指针模式Parking space 停车空间Parking Space Marking 停车场地标线Parking space requirement index 停车空间需求指针Parking space sharing 停车位共享Parking space, Parking stall 停车位Parking supply 停车供给Parking supply inventory 停车车位供应调查Parking volume 停车数（量）Parking-time limit 停车时间限制Parkway 林荫大道Partial Acceptance 部分验收Partial Clover Leaf 部分苜蓿叶Particulates 空气中微小颗粒Part-time restriction 局部时间设限Pass Ticket 通行票Pass-by Trip 顺道旅次Passed vehicle 被试验车超越的车辆Passenger 旅客；乘员Passenger car 小客车Passenger Car Equivalent PCE 小客车当量Passenger car ownership/usage 小客车持有与使用Passenger Car Unit PCU 小客车当量数Passenger Load Factor 客车乘载率Passenger Vehicles 小型车Passenger Volume 承载量Passenger-Cargo Dual-purpose 客货两用车Passenger-Kilometer 延人公里Passengers Per Bus-Kilometer 每车公里客运密度Passing 超车Passing Sight Distance 超车视距Passing time 通行时间；超车所需时间Passing Vehicle 超车车辆Passive Warning Device 被动警告设施Patching 修补Patrolling 巡逻Pattern of movement 运行移动的型态Paved Ditch 铺砌之水沟Paved road 铺面道路Pavement 铺面；路面Pavement markers 路面标记Pavement striping 路面标线Pavement aggregate 铺面骨材；铺面粒料Pavement aging 铺面老化Pavement Condition 铺面状况Pavement construction 铺面施工Pavement crack 铺面裂缝Pavement Crown 路拱Pavement damage 铺面破坏Pavement design 铺面设计Pavement distress 铺面损坏Pavement Drainage 路面排水Pavement engineering 铺面工程Pavement evaluation 铺面评审Pavement joint 铺面接缝Pavement Life 路面寿命Pavement maintenance 铺面维护Pavement maintenance management 铺面维护管理Pavement maintenance management system 铺面维护管理系统Pavement management and rehabilitation 铺面管理及修护Pavement marking 铺面标线Pavement material 铺面材料Pavement modulus 铺面模数Pavement performance 铺面绩效Pavement recycling 铺面再生Pavement rehabilitation 铺面翻修Pavement repair 铺面整修Pavement roughness 铺面糙度Pavement Serviceability 铺面服务性Pavement serviceability performance 铺面服务绩效Pavement strength 铺面强度Pavement structure 铺面结构Pavement structure evaluation 铺面结构评估Pavement thickness 铺面厚度Pavement, Road surface 路面Pavement-width transition marking 路宽渐变段标线Paver 铺筑机；铺装机Pay Enter 上车时付费。
交通安全工程专业英语词汇
交通安全工程专业英语词汇1 交通规则 traffic regulation2 路标 guide post3 里程碑 milestone4 停车标志 mark car stop5 红绿灯 traffic light6 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light7 红灯 red light8 绿灯 green light9 黄灯 amber light10 交通岗 traffic post11 岗亭 police box12 交通警 traffic police13 打手势 pantomime14 单行线 single line15 双白线 double white lines16 双程线dual carriage-way17 斑马线 zebra stripes18 划路线机 traffic line marker19 交通干线 artery traffic20 车行道 carriage-way21 辅助车道 lane auxiliary22 双车道 two-way traffic23 自行车通行 cyclists only24 单行道 one way only25 窄路 narrow road26 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet27 陡坡 steep hill28 不平整路 rough road29 弯路 curve road ; bend road30 连续弯路 winding road31 之字路 double bend road32 之字公路 switch back road33 下坡危险 dangerous down grade34 道路交叉点 road junction35 十字路 cross road36 左转 turn left37 右转 turn right38 靠左 keep left39 靠右 keep right40 慢驶 slow41 速度 speed42 超速 excessive speed43 速度限制 speed limit44 恢复速度 resume speed45 禁止通行 no through traffic46 此路不通 blocked47 不准驶入 no entry48 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead49 不准掉头 no turns50 让车道 passing bay51 回路 loop52 安全岛 safety island53 停车处 parking place54 停私人车 private car park55 只停公用车 public car only56 不准停车 restricted stop57 不准滞留 restricted waiting58 临街停车 parking on-street59 街外停车 parking off-street60 街外卸车 loading off-street61 当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing62 当心牲畜 caution animals63 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead64 拱桥 hump bridge65 火车栅 level crossing66 修路 road works67 医院 hospital68 儿童 children69 学校 school70 寂静地带 silent zone71 非寂静地带 silent zone ends72 交通管理 traffic control73 人山人海 crowded conditions74 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people75 交通拥挤 traffic jam76 水泄不通 overwhelm77 顺挤 extrusion direct78 冲挤 extrusion impact79 推挤 shoved80 挨身轻推 nudging81 让路 give way82 粗心行人 careless pedestrian83 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences84 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license85 危险驾驶 dangerous driving86 粗心驾车 careless driving87 无教员而驾驶 driving without an instruct or88 无证驾驶 driving without license89 未经车主同意 without the owner's consent90 无第三方保险 without third-party insurance91 未挂学字牌 driving without a L plate92 安全第一 safety first93 轻微碰撞 slight impact94 迎面相撞 head-on collision95 相撞 collided96 连环撞 a chain collision97 撞车 crash98 辗过 run over99 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver100 冲上人行道 drive onto the pavemen。
(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇
(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇公路highway 道路road 中英术语对照通行能力traffic capacity基本通行能力basic trafficcapacity可能通行能力possible trafficcapacity 设计通行能力designtraffic capacity公路工程highway engineering公路网highway network公路网密度highway density公路等级highwayclassification公路自然区划climatic zoning for highway公路用地highway right-of-way高速公路freeway；expressway 等级公路classified highway 辅道relief road干线公路arterial highway支线公路feeder highway专用公路accommodationhighway国家干线公路（国道)national trunk highway 省级干线公路（国道)provincial trunk highway 县公路（县道)county road 乡公路(乡道）township road辐射式公路radial highway环形公路ring highway绕行公路bypass交通结构traffic structure延误delay行驶速度running speed运行速度operatingspeed 平均速度averagespeed(设计车速）design speed交通量traffic volume 公路交通规划traffic planning交通调查traffic survey交通量调查traffic volumesurvey起迄点调查(OD 调查）origin—destination study境内交通local traffic过境交通through traffic交通发生traffic generation交通分布trafficdistribution 交通分配traffic assignment 交通预测traffic prognosis行车道carriage way分离式行车道divided carriageway车道lane变速车道speed-changelane 加速车道acceleration lane 减速车道deceleration lane 爬坡车道climbing lane停车道parking lane错车道turn—out lane自行车道cycle path路侧人行道sidewalk分隔带lane separator中央分隔带median divider中间带central strip路肩shoulder；verge路缘带marginal strip路缘石kerb;curb侧向余宽lateralclearance 路拱camber;crown路拱横坡crown slope公路建筑限界clearance of highway公路路线highway route(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇公路线形highway alignment平面线形horizontalalignment 纵面线形vertical alignment 线形要素alignment elements 平曲线horizontal curve极限最小平曲线半径limited minimumradius of horizontal curve(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇弯道加宽curve widening超高super elevation超高缓和段super elevationrunoff纵坡longitudinal gradient最大纵坡maximum longitudinal gradient 最小纵坡minimum longitudinal gradient 变坡点 grade change point平均纵坡average gradiant坡长限制grade length limitation道路交叉road intersection；道口railroad grade crossing平面交叉at—grade intersection;grade crossing分离式立体交叉simple grade separation, separate grade crossing 互通式立体交叉interchange定向式立体交叉directional interchange 喇叭形立体交叉three—Leg interchange 环形立体交叉rotary interchange匝道ramp 交叉口roadcrossing;intersection 交叉口进口intersection entrance 交叉口出口intersection exit渠化交通channelization 交织weaving交织路段weaving section合流converging分流diverging冲突点conflict point交通岛traffic island导流岛channelizationisland 中心岛centralisland安全岛refuge island沿线设施roadsidefacilities交通安全设施traffic safetydevice 人行横道crosswalk人行地道pedestrian underpass人行天桥pedestrian overcrossing护栏guard fence防护栅guard fence,safetybarrier 遮光栅anti—dizzling screen应急电话emergency telephone反光标志reflective sign反光路钮reflective button弯道反光镜traffic mirror道路交通标志road trafficsign 警告标志warning sign禁令标志regulatory sign指示标志guide sign指路标志informationsign 辅助标志auxiliarysign可变信息标志changeable message sign 路面标线pavement marking防雪设施snow protection facilities 防沙设施sands protection facilities 隔音墙acoustic barrier停车场parking(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇area 踏勘reconnaissance可行性研究feasibility study线形设计highway alignmentdesign公路景观设计highway landscapedesign选线route selection路线控制点control point(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇定线location比较线alternativeline 展线linedevelopment 初测preliminary survey 定测location survey平原区plain terrain微丘区rolling terrain重丘区hilly terrain山岭区mountainousterrain 沿溪线valleyline山脊线ridge line山坡线hill-sideline越岭线ridge crossing line土方调配cut—fill transition土方调配图cut—fill transition program 土方调配经济运距economical hauling distance 导线traverse导线测量traversesurvey 中线centerline中线测量center line survey施工测量construction survey竣工测量final survey（路线)平面图plan交点intersection point虚交点imaginary intersection point加桩additional stake护桩reference stake水准测量levelingsurvey 水准点benchmark绝对基面absolutedatum 高程elevation 地面高程ground elevation设计高程designedelevation (路线)纵断面图profile中桩填挖高度cut and fill at center stake 地形测量topographic survey基线base line地形图topographic map等高线contour line横断面测量cross-sectionalsurvey 横断面图cross-section坑探pit test钻探boring地面控制点测量ground control-point survey路基subgrade路堤embankment路堑cutting半填半挖式路基part cut-part fill subgrade 台口式路基benched subgrade路基宽度width of subgrade路基设计高程design elevation of subgrade （路基）最小填土高度 minimum height of fill 边坡side slope边坡坡度grade of sideslope (边)坡顶top ofslope(边）坡脚toe of slope边坡平台plain stage of slope碎落台berm at the foot of cutting slope 护坡slope protection挡土墙retaining wall重力式挡土墙gravity retaining wall衡重式挡土墙balance weight retaining wall 悬臂式挡土墙cantilever retaining wall扶壁式挡土墙counterfort retaining wall 柱板式挡土墙column—plate retaining wall锚杆式挡土墙anchored retaining wall by tie(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇rods抛石rip rap路基排水subgradedrainage 边沟sideditch截水沟interceptingditch 排水沟drainageditch急流槽chute跌水drop water蒸发池evaporation pond盲沟blind drain渗水井seepage well透水路堤permeable embankment 过水路面ford填方fill挖方cut借土borrowearth 弃土waste取土坑borrow pit弃土堆waste bank回填土back—filling黄土loess软土soft soil淤泥mud泥沼moor泥炭peat盐渍土salty soil膨胀土expansivesoil 冻土frozensoil多年冻土permafrost流砂quicksand软弱地基softground强夯法dynamicconsolidation 预压法preloading method反压护道loading berm砂井sand drain路基砂垫层sand mat of subgrade 压实compaction压实度degree of compaction (标准）最大干容重maximum dry unit weight 相对密实度relative density 毛细水capillary water土石方爆破blasting procedure抛掷爆破blasting for throwing rock 爆破漏斗blasting crater松动爆破blasting for loosening rock(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇爆破作用圈acting circles ofblasting路面pavement弹性层状体系理论elastic multilayer theory （回弹)弯沉deflection加州承载比（CBR)Californiabeari ng ratio,（CBR)路面宽度width ofpavement 路槽road trough刚性路面rigid pavement柔性路面flexiblepavement路面结构层pavement structurelayer 面层surface course磨耗层wearingcourse 联结层bindercourse基层base course垫层bedcourse 隔水层aquitard隔温层thermal insulatingcourse封层seal coat透层prime coat保护层protection course补强层strengtheninglayer 高级路面high typepavement次高级路面sub—high type pavement中级路面intermediate type pavement 低级路面low type pavement水泥混凝土路面cement concrete pavement 沥青路面bituminous pavement沥青混凝土路面bituminous concrete pavement 沥青碎石路面bituminous macadam pavement沥青贯入碎（砾)石路面bituminous penetration pavement沥青表面处治bituminous surface treatment 块料路面block pavement石块路面stone block pavement 泥结碎石路面clay—bound macadam pavement水结碎石路面water—bound macadam pavement 级配路面graded aggregate pavement稳定土基层stabilized soil base course 工业废渣基层industrial waste base course块石基层Telford base层铺法spreading inlayers 拌和法mixingmethod厂拌法plant mixingmethod 路拌法roadmixing method 热拌法hot mixing method 冷拌法cold mixing method热铺法hot laid method(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇冷铺法cold laidmethod 贯入法penetration method 铺砌法pitching method缩缝contraction joint胀缝expansion joint横缝transverse joint纵缝longitudinaljoint施工缝constructionjoint拉杆tie bar路面平整度surface evenness路面粗糙度surface roughness路面摩擦系数friction coefficient of pavement附着力adhesive force桥梁bridge公路桥highway bridge公铁两用桥highway and rail transit bridge 人行桥pedestrian bridge跨线桥overpass bridge高架桥viaduct永久性桥permanent bridge半永久性桥semi-permanentbridge 临时性桥temporarybridge钢筋混凝土桥reinforced concrete bridge 预应力混凝土桥prestressed concrete bridge 钢桥steel bridge圬工桥masonrybridge 木桥timberbridge正交桥right bridge斜交桥skew bridge弯桥curved bridge坡桥bridge onslope 斜桥skewbridge正桥right bridge上承式桥deck bridge中承式桥half-throughbridge 下承式桥throughbridge 梁桥beam bridge简支梁桥simple supported beam bridge 连续梁桥continuous beam bridge悬臂梁桥cantilever beam bridge 联合梁桥composite beam bridge板桥slab bridge拱桥arch bridge(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇桁架桥truss bridge刚构桥rigid frame bridgeT 形刚构桥T-shaped rigid frame bridge 连续刚构桥continuous rigid frame bridge斜拉桥(斜张桥)cable stayedbridge 悬索桥suspensionbridge漫水桥submersible bridge浮桥pontoon bridge开启桥movable bridge装配式桥fabricatedbridge装拆式钢桥fabricated steelbridge涵洞culvert管涵pipe culvert拱涵arch culvert箱涵box culvert盖板涵slabculvert无压力式涵洞non—pressureculvert压力式涵洞pressure culvert半压力式涵洞partial pressureculvert 倒虹吸涵siphon culvert上部结构superstructure主梁main beam横梁floor beam纵梁longitudinal beam，stringer挂梁suspended beam拱圈arch-ring桥面系floor system， bridge decking桥面铺装bridge deck pavement伸缩缝expansion and contractionjoint桥面伸缩装置bridge floor expansion and contraction installation安全带safety belt桥头搭板transition slab at bridge head 下部结构substructure 桥墩pier墩身pierbody 墩帽coping盖梁bent cap破冰体ice apron(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇桥台abutment台身abutmentbody 前墙frontwall翼墙wing walls台帽coping锥坡conicalslope 耳墙wingwallsU 形桥台U-shaped abutment八字形桥台flare wing wall abutment一字形桥台head wall abutment，straight abutment重力式桥台gravity abutment支撑式桥台supported type abutment 地基subsoil加固地基consolidated subsoil天然地基natural subsoil基础foundation扩大基础spread foundation沉井基础open caissonfoundation管柱基础cylindrical shaft foundation 桩基础pile foundation 桩pile预制桩precast pile就地灌注桩cast-in—place concrete pile 摩擦桩friction pile支承桩bearing pile承台bearingplatform 支座bearing固定支座fixed bearing桥位bridge site桥梁全长total length of bridge 主桥main bridge引桥approach span跨径span桥面净空clearance above bridge floor 桥梁建筑高度construction height of bridge 荷载load永久荷载permanent load可变荷载variable load偶然荷载accidental load荷载组合loadingcombinations车辆荷载标准loading standard for design vehicle设计荷载design load施工荷载constructionload 梁beam简支梁simple—supported beam连续梁continuous beam悬臂梁cantileverbeam 板slab拱arch桁架truss刚构rigid frame柱column强度strength刚度stiffnessrigidity 抗裂度crack resistance 稳定性stability位移displacement变形deformation挠度deflection预拱度camber径流runoff水文测验hydrologic survey河床river bed河槽riverchannel 主槽main channel 边滩side shoal河滩flood land河床宽度bedwidth河槽宽度channel width 过水断面discharge sectiontunnel 水位water level糙率coefficient of roughness水力半径hydraulic radius水文计算hydrologicalcomputation洪水调查flood survey洪水频率flood frequency设计洪水频率designed flood frequency潮汐河流tidal river悬移质suspended load推移质bed materialload水力计算hydraulic computation水头water head冲刷scour桥墩（或台）局部冲刷local scour nearpier自然演变冲刷natural scour冲刷系数coefficient ofscouring 淤积silting壅水backwater 流冰ice drift先张法pretensioning method后张法post-tensioning method缆索吊装法erection with cableway悬臂拼装法erection by protrusion悬臂浇筑法cast—in—place cantilevermethod 移动支架逐跨施工法span by spanmethod纵向拖拉法erection by longitudinalpulling method顶推法incremental launchingmethod 转体架桥法construction byswing浮运架桥法erecting by floating顶入法jack—in method围堰cofferdam护筒pile casing隧道tunnel洞门tunnel portal衬砌tunnel lining明洞open cut围岩surrounding rock隧道建筑限界 structural approach limit of tunnels明挖法open cut method矿山法mine tunnelling method盾构法shield tunnellingmethod 沉埋法（沉管法）immersed tunnel养护maintenance定期养护periodicalmaintenance 巡回养护patrol maintenance大中修周期maintenanceperiod 小修保养routine maintenance中修intermediatemaintenance 大修heavy maintenance改善工程road improvement抢修emergency repair ofroad加固strengthening ofstructure回砂sand sweeping罩面overlay of pavement路面翻修pavement recapping路面补强pavementstrengthening 车辙rutting反射裂缝reflection crack路面坑槽pot holes路面冻胀surface frost heave路面沉陷pavement depression路面滑溜surface slipperiness露骨surface angularity啃边edgefailure 泛油bleeding拥包upheaval拱胀blow up错台faulting of slabends 错法slabstaggering滑坡slide坍方land slide 崩塌collapse碎落debris avalanche(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇沉降settlement 沉陷subsidence泥石流mud avalanche（振动)液化liquefaction 翻浆frost boiling好路率rate of good roads路容roadappearance 路况road condition路况调查road condition survey路政管理road administration民工建勤civilian labourers working on public project养路费toll of roadmaintenance 养路道班maintenance gang粒料granularmaterial 集料(骨料)aggregate 矿料mineral aggregate矿粉mineral powder砂sand砾石gravel砂砾sandgravel 卵石cobble stone碎石broken stone, crushedstone 片石rubble块石block stone料石dressed stone石屑chip工业废渣industrial solidwaste 结合料binder有机结合料organic bindingagent 沥青bitumen地沥青asphalt天然沥青natural asphalt石油沥青petroleum asphalt煤沥青coal tar乳化沥青emulsified bitumen氧化沥青oxidized asphalt 路用沥青road bitumen有机结合料inorganic binding agent 粉煤灰fly ash混合料mixture沥青混合料bituminous mixture(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇沥青混凝土混合料bituminous concrete mixture 沥青碎石混合料bituminous macadam mixture沥青砂asphalt sand沥青膏asphalt mastic水泥砂浆cement mortar石灰砂浆lime mortar水泥混凝土混合料cement concrete mixture水泥混凝土cement concrete钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete预应力(钢筋）混凝土prestressed concrete早强混凝土early strength concrete 干硬性混凝土dry concrete贫混凝土lean concrete轻质混凝土light-weightconcrete 纤维混凝土fibrous concrete外掺剂admixture减水剂water reducingagent 加气剂airentraining agent 早强剂early strength agent 缓凝剂retarder钢筋steel bar预应力钢材prestressing steel高强钢丝high tensile steelwire 钢铰线stranded steelwire冷拉钢筋cold—stretchedsteel bar 冷拔钢丝cold—drawn steel wire 高强螺栓high strength bolt空隙率porosity孔隙比void ratio粒径grain size颗粒组成graincomposition 细度fineness筛分sieve analysis级配gradation级配曲线grading curve最佳级配optimumgradation 含水量watercontent缩限shrinkagelimit塑性指数plasticity index水泥标号cement mark水泥混凝土标号cement concrete mark 水泥混凝土配合比 proportioning of cement concrete水灰比water cement ratio和易性workability 坍落度slump离析segregation徐变creep老化ageing(沥青)稠度consistency（ofbitumen) 针入度penetration粘（滞）度viscosity软化点softeningpoint 延度ductility闪点flash point溶解度dissolubility热稳性hot stability水稳性waterstability油石化asphalt—aggregate ratio含油率bitumen content压碎率rate ofcrushing 磨耗度abrasiveness泊松比Poisson’s ratio疲劳试验fatigue test劈裂试验splitting test三轴试验triaxial test击实试验compaction test触探试验cone penetrationtest 弯沉试验deflectiontest环道试验circular track test承载板试验loading platetest 透水性试验perviousnesstest车辙试验wheel tracking test马歇尔试验Marshall stability test压实度试验compactness test铺砂法sand patch method硬练胶砂强度试验earth-drymortar strengthtest软练胶砂强度试验plastic mortar strengthtest (水泥)安定性试验soundness test(of cement）击实仪compaction test equipment长杆贯入仪penetration test equipment 承载板loading plate杠杆弯沉仪beam lever deflectometer路面曲率半径测定仪surface—curvatureapparatus路面平整度测定仪viameter路面透水度测定仪surfacepermeameter五轮仪fifth-wheel tester制动仪skiddometer速度检测器speeddetector万能试验机universal testing machine三轴（剪切)仪triaxial shear equipment 加州承载比（CBR）测定仪 California bearing ratiotester标准筛standard sieves（沥青)针入度仪penetrometer（沥青）粘度仪viscosimeter(沥青）延度仪ductilometer( 沥青）软化点仪（环—球法)softening point tester(ring—ball method)闪点仪(开口杯式)flash point tester （open cup method）马歇尔稳定度仪Marshall stability apparatus （沥青混合料)抽提仪bitumen extractor砂浆稠度仪mortar penetration tester坍落度圆锥筒slump cone标准工业粘度计standardconcrete consistometer饱和面干吸水率试模 saturated-surface—dried moisture retention tester撞击韧度试验机impact toughness machine 圆盘耐磨硬度试验机wear hardness machine狄法尔磨耗试验机Deval abrasion testing machine洛杉矶磨耗试验机Los Angeles abrasion testing machine压碎率试模crushing strengthtester 单斗挖掘机single—bucket excavator 推土机bulldozer除根机rootdozer 铲运机scraper平地机grader挖沟机trencher耕耘机cultivator松土机ripper松土搅拌机pulvi-mixer稳定土拌和机stabilizer 凿岩机rock breaker碎石机stone crusher碎石撒布机stone spreader 装载机loader羊足压路机sheep-foot roller(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇压路机roller振动压路机vibratoryroller 沥青加热器asphaltheater沥青泵asphalt pump沥青洒布机asphalt sprayer沥青洒布车asphalt distributor沥青混合料拌和设备asphalt mixingplant 沥青混合料摊铺机asphalt paver散装水泥运输车cement deliver truck水泥混凝土混合料拌和设备 concrete mixing plant(水泥混凝土混合料）搅拌 concrete deliver truck水泵pump泥浆泵mud pump张拉钢筋油泵 prestressed steel bar drawing oil pump砂浆泵mortar pump水泥混凝土混合料泵concrete pump钢筋切断机bar shear钢筋弯曲机steel bar bender钢筋调直机steel straightenmachine 对焊机butt welder钻孔机boring machine打桩机pile driver拔桩机pile extractor千斤顶jack张拉预应力钢筋千斤顶 prestressed steel bar drawing jack手拉葫芦chain block 起重葫芦hoisting block卷扬机hoister缆索吊装设备cableway erecting equipment 起重机crane架桥机bridge erection equipment砂筒sand cylinder盾构shield全气压盾构compressed airshield 半盾构roof shield隧道掘进机tunnel boring machine全断面隧道掘进机 tunnel boring machine for full section喷枪shotcreteequipment 装碴机mucker盾构千斤顶main jack拉合千斤顶pull—in jacks复拌沥青混合料摊铺机asphalt remixer路面铣削机pavemill回砂车sand sweeping equipment洗净剂喷布车detergent spraytruck 清扫车sweeper洒水车water truck划标线机Line maker自卸汽车dumping wagon牵引车tow truck拖车头tractortruck 挂车trailer平板车flat truck工程车shop truck中央控制台central controlunit 点控制spot control线控制linecontrol 面控制area control(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇英汉术语对照索引abrasiveness 磨耗度absolute datum 绝对基面 abutment 桥台abutment pier 制动墩acceleration lane 加速车道accidental load 偶然荷载accommodation lane 专用车道acoustic barrier 隔音墙acting circles of blasting 爆破作用圈additional stake 加桩adjacent curve in one direction 同向曲线admixture 外加剂adverse grade for safety 反坡安全线aerial photogrammetry 航空摄影测量aerophoto base 航摄基线aerophoto interpretation 航摄像片判读ageing 老化aggregate 集料（骨料) air hardening气硬性alignment design(城市道路）平面设计，线形设计alignment element 线形要素alligator cracking 路面龟裂allowable rebound deflection 容许(回弹）弯沉alternative line 比较线anchored bulkhead abutment 锚锭板式桥台anchored bulkhead retaining wall 锚锭板式挡土墙anchored retaining wall by tie rods 锚杆式挡土墙anionic emulsified bitumen 阴离子乳化沥青 annual average daily traffic 年平均日交通量 anti-creep heap(厂矿道路）挡车堆anti—dizzling screen 防炫屏（遮光栅） antiskid heap(厂矿道路）防滑堆 approach span 引桥aquitard 隔水层arch bridge 拱桥arch culvert 拱涵arch ring 拱圈arterial highway 干线公路arterial road（厂内）主干道，（城市）主干路asphalt distributor 沥青洒布车asphalt mixing plant 沥青混合料拌和设备(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇asphalt paver 沥青混合料摊铺机asphalt remixer 复拌沥青混合料摊铺机asphalt sand 沥青砂asphalt sprayer 沥青洒布机asphaltic bitumen 地沥青at-grade intersection 平面交叉 auxiliary lane 附加车道average consistency(of soil）(土的）平均稠度average gradient 平均纵坡azimuth angle 方位角balance weight retaining wall 衡重式挡土墙 base course 基层base line 基线basic traffic capacity 基本通行能力 beam bridge 梁桥beam level deflectometer 杠杆弯沉仪bearing 支座bearing angle 象限角bearing pile 支承桩bearing platform 承台bed course 垫层bench mark 水准点benched subgrade 台口式路基 bending strength 抗弯强度Benkelman beam 杠杆弯沉仪(贝克曼弯沉仪) bent cap 盖梁berm 护坡道binder 结合料binder course 联结层bitumell 沥青bitumen extractor（沥青混合料）抽提仪bitumen-aggregate ratio 油石比bituminous concrete mixture 沥青混凝土混合料 bituminous concrete pavement 沥青混凝土路面 bituminous macadam mixture 沥青碎石混合料 bituminous macadam pavement 沥青碎石路面 bituminous mixture 沥青混合料bituminous pavement 沥青路面bituminous penetration pavement 沥青贯入式路面bituminous surface treatment(沥青）表面处治blasting crater 爆破漏斗blasting for loosening rock 松动爆破 blasting for throwing rock 抛掷爆破blasting procedure 土石方爆破 bleeding 泛油blind ditch 盲沟blind drain 盲沟(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇block pavement 块为路面block stone 块石blow up 拱胀 boring钻探boring log（道路)地质柱状图 boring machine 钻孔机 borrow earth 借土borrow pit 取土坑boundary frame on crossing 道口限界架 boundary frame on road 道路限界架boundary line of road construction 道路建筑限界bowstring arch bridge 系杆拱桥 box culvert 箱涵branch pipe of inlet 雨水口支管branch road（城市)支路，（厂内)支道 bridge 桥梁bridge decking 桥面系bridge deck pavement 桥面铺装bridge floor expantion andcontraction installation 桥面伸缩装置bridge girder erection equipment 架桥机 bridge on slope 坡桥bridge site 桥位bridge road 驮道broken chainage 断链broken stone 碎石broken back curve 断背曲线 buried abutment 埋置式桥台 bus bay 公交（车辆)停靠站 bypass 公交绕行公路cable bent tower 索塔cable saddle 索鞍cable stayed bridge 斜拉桥（斜张桥) cableway erecting equipment 缆索吊装设备california bearing ratio（CBR) 加州承载比(CBR)california bearing ratio tester 加州承载比(CBR)测定仪camber curve 路拱曲线cantilever beam bridge 悬臂梁桥cantilever retaining wall 悬臂式挡土墙 capacity of intersection 交叉口通行能力 capacity of network 路网通行能力 capillary water 毛细水carriage way 车行道（行车道)cast-in-place cantilever method 悬臂浇筑法cationic emulsified bitumen 阳离子乳化沥青(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇cattle—pass 畜力车道cement concrete 水泥混凝土cement concrete mixture 水泥混凝土混合料cement concrete pavement水泥混凝土路面center—island 中心岛center lane 中间车道center line of road 道路中线center line survey 中线测量center stake 中桩central reserve 分隔带channelization 渠化交通channelization island 导流岛channelized intersection 分道转弯式交叉口 chip 石屑chute 急流槽circular curve 圆曲线circular road 环路circular test 环道试验city road 城市道路civil engineering fabric 土工织物 classified highway 等级公路 classified road 等级道路clay-bound macadam 泥结碎石路面clearance 净空clearance above bridge floor 桥面净空clearance of span 桥下净空climatic zoning for highway 公路自然区划climbing lane 爬坡车道cloverleaf interchange 苜蓿叶形立体交叉 coal tar 煤沥青cobble stone 卵石coefficient of scouring 冲刷系数cohesive soil 粘性土cold laid method 冷铺法cold mixing method 冷拌法cold—stretched steel bar 冷拉钢筋 column pier 柱式墩combination—type road system 混合式道路系统compaction 压实compaction test 击实试验compaction test apparatus 击实仪 compactness test 压实度试验 composite beam bridge 联合梁桥composite pipe line 综合管道(综合管廊) compound curve 复曲线concave vertical curve 凹形竖曲线(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇concrete joint cleaner（水泥混凝土）路面清缝机concrete joint sealer(水泥混凝土)路面填缝机 concrete mixing plant 水泥混凝土(混合料)拌和设备concrete paver 水泥混凝土(混合料）摊铺机concrete pump 水泥混凝土（混合料)泵concrete saw（水泥混凝土)路面锯缝机cone penetration test 触探试验conflict point 冲突点conical slope 锥坡consistency limit（of soil)（土的)稠度界限 consolidated subsoil 加固地基consolidation 固结construction by swing 转体架桥法construction height of bridge 桥梁建筑高度 construction joint 施工缝construction load 施工荷载construction survey 施工测量continuous beam bridge 连续梁桥contour line 等高线contraction joint 缩缝control point 路线控制点 converging 合流convex vertical curve 凸形竖曲线corduroy road 木排道counterfort retaining wall 扶壁式挡土墙 counterfort abutment 扶壁式桥台country road 乡村道路county road 县公路（县道)，乡道creep 徐变critical speed 临界速度 cross roads 十字形交叉 cross slope 横坡cross walk 人行横道cross—sectional profile 横断面图 cross-sectional survey 横断面测量 crown 路拱crushed stone 碎石crushing strength 压碎值culture 地物culvert 涵洞 curb 路缘石curb side strip 路侧带curve length 曲线长curve widening 平曲线加宽 curved bridge 弯桥cut 挖方(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇cut corner for sight line（路口)截角cut-fill transition 土方调配cut—fill transition program 土方调配图cutting 路堑cycle path 自行车道cycle track 自行车道deceleration lane 减速车道deck bridge 上承式桥deflection angle 偏角deflection test 弯沉试验degree of compaction 压实度 delay 延误density of road network 道路(网）密度 depth of tunnel 隧道埋深design elevation of subgrade 路基设计高程design frequency（排水)设计重现期design hourly volume 设计小时交通量design of elevation(城市道路)竖向设计design of vertical alignment 纵断面设计 design speed 计算行车速度（设计车速）design traffic capacity 设计通行能力 design vehicle 设计车辆design water level 设计水位designed elevation 设计高程designed flood frequency 设计洪水频率dislicking treatment 防滑处理Deval abrasion testing machine 狄法尔磨耗试验机(双筒式磨耗试验机)diamond interchange 菱形立体交叉differential photo 微分法测图direction angle 方向角directional interchange 方向式立体交叉diverging 分流dowel bar 传力杆drain opening 泄水口drainage by pumping station（立体交叉）泵站排水drainage ditch 排水沟 dressed stone料石 drop water 跌水dry concrete 干硬性混凝土ductility(of bitumen)(沥青)延度ductilometer(沥青)延度仪dummy joint 假缝dynamic consolidation 强夯法economic speed 经济车速economical hauling distance 土方调配经济运距 element support 构件支撑(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇elevation 高程（标高）embankment 路堤emergency parking strip 紧急停车带 emulsified bitumen 乳化沥青 erecting by floating 浮运架桥法erection by longitudinal pulling method 纵向拖拉法erection by protrusion 悬臂拼装法 erection with cableway 缆索吊装法 evaporation pond 蒸发池expansion bearing 活动支座expansive soil 膨胀土expantion joint 胀缝expressway（城市）快速路; 高速道(公）路external distance 外(矢）距fabricated bridge 装配式桥fabricated steel bridge 装拆式钢桥 factories and mines road厂矿道路factory external transportation line 对外道路factory—in road 厂内道路 factory—out road 厂外道路 fast lane 内侧车道 faulting of slabends 错台 feederhighway 支线公路 ferry渡口fibrous concrete 纤维混凝土 field of vision 视野fill 填方filled spandrel arch bridge 实腹拱桥 final survey 竣工测量fineness 细度fineness modulus 细度模数fixed bearing 固定支座flare wing wall abutment 八字形桥台 flared intersection 拓宽路口式交叉口 flash point 闪点flash point tester（open cup method）闪点仪(开口杯式)flexible pavement 柔性路面flexibie pier 柔性墩floor system 桥面系 flush curb 平缘石 foot way 人道道ford 过水路面forest highway 林区公路 forest road 林区道路 foundation 基础(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇free style road system 自由式道路系统freeway 高速公路free-flow speed 自由车速 freeze road 冻板道路freezing and thawing test 冻融试验frost boiling 翻浆frozen soil 冻土full depth asphalt pavement 全厚式沥青(混凝土）路面function planting 功能栽植general scour under bridge opening 桥下一般冲刷geological section(道路)地质剖面图 geotextile 土工织物gradation 级配gradation of stone(路用）石料等级 grade change point 变坡点grade compensation 纵坡折减 grade crossing 平面交叉grade length limitation 坡长限制 grade of side slope 边坡坡度 grade separation 简单立体交叉grade-separated junction 立体交叉graded aggregate pavement 级配路面grader 平地机grain composition 颗粒组成 granular material粒料 gravel 砾石gravity pier(abutment)重力式墩、台gravity retaining wall重力式挡土墙 green belt 绿化带gridiron road system 棋盘式道路系统ground control-point survey 地面控制点测量 ground elevation 地面高程ground stereophotogrammetry 地面立体摄影测量guard post 标柱guard rail 护栏guard wall 护墙gully 雨水口gutter 街沟(偏沟)gutter apron 平石gutter drainage 渠道排水half-through bridge 中承式桥 hard shoulder 硬路肩hardening 硬化hardness 硬度haul road 运材道路(完整word版)道路交通工程专业英语词汇heavy maintenance 大修hectometer stake 百米桩hedge 绿篱height of cut and fill at center stake 中桩填挖高度high strength bolt 高强螺栓high type pavement高级路面 highway 公路highway landscape design 公路景观设计hill-side line 山坡线(山腰线)hilly terrain 重丘区horizontal alignment 平面线形 horizontal curve 平曲线hot laid method 热铺法hot mixing method 热拌法hot stability（of bitumen）（沥青）热稳性hydraulic computation 水力计算hydraulicity 水硬性imaginary intersection point 虚交点immersed tunnelling method沉埋法 inbound traffic 入境交通incremental launching method 顶推法industrial district road 工业区道路industrial solid waste（路用)工业废渣industrial waste base course 工业废渣基层inlet 雨水口inlet submerged culvert 半压力式涵洞inlet unsubmerged culvert 无压力式涵洞inorganic binder 无机结合料instrument station 测站intensity of rainstorm 暴雨强度 intercepting ditch 截水沟interchange 互通式立体交叉interchange with special bicycle track 分隔式立体交叉intermediate maintenance 中修intermediate type pavement 中级路面 intersection(平面）交叉口intersection angle 交叉角，转角intersection entrance 交叉口进口intersection exit 交叉口出口intersection plan 交叉口平面图intersection point 交点intersection with widened corners 加宽转角式交叉口jack—in method 顶入法kilometer stone 里程碑land slide 坍方。
交通工程专业英语词汇
嗅觉—— Sense of Smell味觉—— Sense of Touch视觉特性—— Visual Characteristics视力—— Vision视野—— Field of Vision色彩感觉—— Color Sense眩目时的视力—— Glare Vision视力恢复—— Return Time of Vision动视力—— Visual in Motion亮度—— Luminance照度—— Luminance反应特性—— Reactive Characteristics刺激信息—— Stimulant Information驾驶员疲劳与兴奋—— Driving Fating and Excitability 交通量—— Traffic Volume交通密度—— Traffic Density地点车速—— Spot Speed瞬时车速—— Instantaneous Speed时间平均车速—— Time mean Speed空间平均车速—— Space mean speed车头时距—— Time headway车头间距—— Space headway0交通流模型—— Traffic flow model自由行驶车速—— Free flow speed阻塞密度—— Jam density速度－密度曲线—— Speed-density curve流量－密度曲线—— Flow-density curve最佳密度—— Optimum concentration流量——速度曲线—— Flow-speed curve最佳速度—— Optimum speed连续流—— Uninterrupted traffic间断流—— Interrupted traffic交通调查分析—— Traffic survey and analysis交通流调查—— Traffic volume survey车速调查—— Speed survey通行能力调查—— Capacity survey车辆耗油调查—— Energy Consumption Survey居民出行调查—— Trip Survey车辆出行调查—— Vehicle Trip Survey停车场调查—— Parking Area Survey交通事故调查—— Traffic Accident Survey交通噪声调查—— Traffic Noise Survey车辆废气调查—— Vehicle Emission Survey平均日交通量—— Average Daily Traffic(ADT)周平均日交通量—— Week Average Daily Traffic月平均日交通量—— Month Average Daily Traffic年平均日交通量—— Annual Average Daily Traffic高峰小时交通量—— Peak hour Volume年最大小时交通量——Highest Annual Hourly Volume年第30位最高小时交通量——Thirtieth Highest Annual Hourly Volume 高峰小时比率—— Peak Ratio时间变化—— Time Variation空间变化—— Spatial Variation样本选择—— Selection Sample样本大小—— Size of Sample自由度—— Freedom车速分布—— Speed Distribution组中值—— Mid-Class Mark累计频率—— Cumulative Frequency频率分布直方图——Frequency Distribution Histogram85%位车速—— 85% Percentile Speed限制车速—— Regulation Speed服务水平—— Level of Service牌照对号法—— License Number Matching Method跟车测速—— Car Following Method浮动车测速法——Moving Observer Speed Method通行能力调查—— Capacity Studies饱和流量—— Saturation Flow泊松分布—— Poisson Distribution交通特性的统计分布—— Statistical Distribution of Traffic Characteristics 驾驶员处理信息的特性Driver Information Processing Characteristics跟车理论—— Car Following Theory交通流模拟—— Simulation of Traffic Flow间隔分布—— Interval Distribution二项分布—— Binomial Distribution拟合—— Fitting移位负指数分布—— Shifted Exponential Distribution排队论—— Queuing Theory运筹学—— Operations Research加速骚扰—— Acceleration Noise停车波—— Stopping Wave起动波—— Starting Wave城市交通规划—— Urban Traffic Planning土地利用—— Land-Use可达性—— Accessibility起讫点调查—— Origin –Destination Survey出行端点—— Trip End期望线—— Desire Line主流倾向线—— Major Directional Desire Line调查区境界线—— Cordon Line分隔查核线—— Screen Line样本量—— Sample Size出行发生—— Trip Generation出行产生—— Trip Production出行吸引—— Trip Attraction发生率法—— Generation Rate Method回归发生模型—— Regression Generation Model 类型发生模型—— Category Generation Model 出行分布—— Trip Distribution现在型式法—— Present Pattern Method重力模型法—— Gravity Model Method行程时间模型—— Travel Time Model相互影响模型—— Interactive Model分布系数模型—— Distribution Factor Model Stop-line——停车线A congested link——阻塞路段Weighting factor——权重因子Controller——控制器Emissions Model——排气仿真the traffic pattern——交通方式Controller——信号机Amber——黄灯Start-up delay——启动延误Lost time——损失时间Off-peak——非高峰期The morning peak——早高峰Pedestrian crossing——人行横道Coordinated control systems——协调控制系统On-line——实时Two-way——双向交通Absolute Offset——绝对相位差Overlapping Phase——搭接相位Critical Phase——关键相位Change Interval——绿灯间隔时间Flow Ratio——流量比Arterial Intersection Control 干线信号协调控制Fixed-time Control——固定式信号控制Real-time Adaptive Traffic Control——实时自适应信号控制Green Ratio——绿信比Through movement——直行车流Congestion——阻塞，拥挤The percentage congestion——阻塞率The degree of saturation——饱和度The effective green time——有效绿灯时间The maximum queue value——最大排队长度Flow Profiles——车流图示Double cycling——双周期Single cycling——单周期Peak——高峰期The evening peak periods——晚高峰Siemens——西门子Pelican——人行横道Fixed time plans——固定配时方案One-way traffic——单向交通Green Ratio——绿信比Relative Offset——相对相位差Non-overlapping Phase——非搭接相位Critical Movement——关键车流Saturation Flow Rate——饱和流率Isolated Intersection Control——单点信号控制（点控）Area-wide Control——区域信号协调控制Vehicle Actuated (VA)——感应式信号控制The Minimum Green Time——最小绿灯时间Unit Extension Time——单位绿灯延长时间The Maximum Green Time——最大绿灯时间Opposing traffic——对向交通（车流）Actuation——Control——感应控制方式Pre-timed Control——定周期控制方式Remote Control——有缆线控方式Self－Inductfanse——环形线圈检测器Signal—— spacing——信号间距Though-traffic lane——直行车道Inbound——正向Outbound——反向。
交通专业英语词汇
highwayboundary
公路红线范围
site visit
现场考察
Landscape works
景观工程
pedestrian bridge
人行天桥
service area
服务区
defectsliabilityperiod
缺陷责任期
chainage
桩号
design flood intensity
GDP增长预测
historicaleconomic statistics
历史经济数据
historical toll revenue record
历史收费数据
monthly /dailyreport
月/日报表
traffic survey
交通调查
Origin-Destination survey
OD调查
车型
goods vehicle (GV)
货车
passenger vehicle（PV）
客车
container vehicle
集装箱车
heபைடு நூலகம்vy vehicle
重型车
vehicle ferry pier
车辆渡轮码头
ro-roferry terminal
滚装船码头
over load
（车辆）超载
Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT)
交通增长与经济增长的关系(即弹性系数)
peak hour factor
小时高峰系数
directional factor
方向系数
vehicle composition
车型组成
due diligence study
100个安全工程专业英语词汇
安全操作规程Safety regulations foroperations 安全极限Safety margins安全间隙safe gap安全监测Safety monitoring安全监察Safety supervision安全检查safe review,SR安全检查表分析safety checklist analysis,SCA 安全鉴定:Safety appraisal安全经济效益Safety Cost Effectiveness安全经济学Safety economics安全考核Safety check assessment安全可靠性 Safety Reliability安全模拟与安全仿真学Safety simulation & imitation安全评价Safety Assessment安全人体工程Safety livelihood engineering work 安全人因工程学Safety human factors engineering安全认证Safety approval and certification安全审核员Safety auditor安全生产指标体系safety production target system安全生产指数safety production index安全事故Safe Accidents安全事故罪Crime of safety accident安全疏散Evacuation安全梯,防火应急出口,安全出口fire escape 安全危害因素Hazardous elements安全系数Safety Factor安全系统工程Safety System Engineering安全销Shear pin安全信息论Safety information theory安全验收评价Safety Assessment Upon Completion安全隐患potential safety hazard安全预评价Safety Preliminary Evaluation安全阈值Safe threshold value保安矿柱Safety pillars保护装置:Protection devices保险装置Physical protection devices报警设备Warning equipment爆破blasting爆破地震blast seism爆破片bursting disc爆破有害效应adverse effects of blasting本质安全intrinsic safety不安全行为unsafe act抽出式通风exhaust ventilation防爆Explosion-proofing防爆电气设备explosion-proof electrical equipment 防爆墙anti-explosion wall防尘工程Dust control engineering防毒Anti-toxin防高温High temprature prevention防护堤protection embankment防护口罩Safety mask防护设备Safeguard辐射防护:Radiation protection高温作业Hotwork个体保护用品Individual protection articles工程事故Engineering accidents工伤事故industial accidents工业防尘:Industrial dust suppression工业防毒:Industrial gas defense工业通风:Industrial ventilation工业灾害控制:control of industrial disaster共同安全署(美国) Mutual Security Agency (U. S. ) 故障假设分析方法what…if,WI故障类型和影响分析failure mode effects1analysis,FMEA故障树分析fault tree analysis,FTA锅炉事故:Boiler breakdowns核安全Nuclear safety化工安全Chemical engineering safety环保工程师Environmental Protection Engineer 机械通风mechanical ventilation极限载荷limit load监测点monitoring point交通安全教育Traffic Safety Education局部通风local ventilation可靠性分析reliability analysis,RA矿井通风mine ventilation矿井通风方式layout of ventilation shafts矿用安全型:Mine permissible type劳动保护Labour protection临界安全critical safety临界量threshold quantity漏风air leakage起重安全Lifting safety潜在危险Potential hazards缺水事故Water deficiency emergence (or accident)人机工程学ergonomics人机界面:human-machine interface人失误human error伤亡率Rate of casualty伤亡事故Casualty accidents设备事故Equipment accident审查人员authorized person生态安全Ecological safety事故处理Accident handling事故树分析Accident tree analysis事故致因理论:Accident-causing theory事件树分析Event Tree Analysis通风与空调工程Ventilation engineering & air conditioning 危险辨识:Hazard identific危险和可操作性研究hazard and operability study HAZOP危险评估Risk assessment危险源Dangerous source危险源辨识hazard identification危险源控制hazard control危险指数法risk rank,RR违章作业:Operation against rules温度报警器:Temperature alarm矽肺病silicosis系统安全分析System safety analysis系统危险性评价system risk assessment压力容器pressure vessels易燃物品:Inflammable article应急避难所emergency shelter应急对策:Emergency countermeasures应急预案emergency plan有害作业:Harmful work职业安全卫生Occupational health and safety职业安全卫生标准Occupational health and safety standards职业安全卫生体系Occupational health and safety management system 职业危害Occupational hazard重大事故major accident重大危险源major hazard installations注册安全工程师Certified Safety Engineer专项安全评价Safety Specific Evaluation自然通风natural ventilation阻燃剂flame retardant最佳起爆距离optimum burst range作业环境卫生Work environment hygiene作业条件危险性评价法job risk analysis,LEC2。
100个安全工程专业英语词汇
100个安全工程专业英语词汇以下是为大家整理的100个安全工程专业英语词汇的相关范文，本文关键词为100个,安全,工程,专业英语,词汇,安全,操作规程,saf，您可以从右上方搜索框检索更多相关文章，如果您觉得有用，请继续关注我们并推荐给您的好友，您可以在教育文库中查看更多范文。
安全操作规程safetyregulationsforoperations安全极限safetymargins安全间隙safegap安全监测safetymonitoring安全监察safetysupervision安全检查safereview，sR安全检查表分析safetychecklistanalysis，scA安全鉴定：safetyappraisal安全经济效益safetycosteffectiveness安全经济学safetyeconomics 安全考核safetycheckassessment安全可靠性safetyReliability 安全模拟与安全仿真学safetysimulation&imitation安全评价safetyAssessment安全人体工程safetylivelihoodengineeringwork安全人因工程学safetyhumanfactorsengineering安全认证safetyapprovalandcertification安全审核员safetyauditor 安全生产指标体系safetyproductiontargetsystem安全生产指数safetyproductionindex安全事故safeAccidents安全事故罪crimeofsafetyaccident安全疏散evacuation安全梯，防火应急出口，安全出口fireescape安全危害因素hazardouselements安全系数safetyFactor安全系统工程safetysystemengineering安全销shearpin安全信息论safetyinformationtheory安全验收评价safetyAssessmentuponcompletion安全隐患potentialsafetyhazard安全预评价safetypreliminaryevaluation1安全阈值safethresholdvalue保安矿柱safetypillars保护装置：protectiondevices保险装置physicalprotectiondevices报警设备warningequipment爆破blasting爆破地震blastseism爆破片burstingdisc爆破有害效应adverseeffectsofblasting本质安全intrinsicsafety不安全行为unsafeact抽出式通风exhaustventilation防爆explosion-proofing防爆电气设备explosion-proofelectricalequipment防爆墙anti-explosionwall防尘工程Dustcontrolengineering防毒Anti-toxin防高温hightempratureprevention防护堤protectionembankment 防护口罩safetymask防护设备safeguard辐射防护：Radiationprotection高温作业hotwork个体保护用品Individualprotectionarticles工程事故engineeringaccidents工伤事故industialaccidents工业防尘：Industrialdustsuppression工业防毒：Industrialgasdefense工业通风：Industrialventilation工业灾害控制：controlofindustrialdisaster共同安全署(美国)mutualsecurityAgency(u.s.)故障假设分析方法what…if，wI故障类型和影响分析failuremodeeffectsanalysis，FmeA故障树分析faulttreeanalysis，FTA锅炉事故：boilerbreakdowns 核安全nuclearsafety化工安全chemicalengineeringsafety环保工程师environmentalprotectionengineer通风与空调工程Ventilationengineering&airconditioning危险辨识：hazardidentific危险和可操作性研究hazardandoperabilitystudyhAZop危险评估Riskassessment机械通风mechanicalventilation极限载荷limitload监测点monitoringpoint交通安全教育Trafficsafetyeducation局部通风localventilation可靠性分析reliabilityanalysis，RA矿井通风mineventilation矿井通风方式layoutofventilationshafts矿用安全型：minepermissibletype劳动保护Labourprotection临界安全criticalsafety 临界量thresholdquantity漏风airleakage起重安全Liftingsafety潜在危险potentialhazards缺水事故waterdeficiencyemergenceaccident)人机工程学ergonomics人机界面：human-machineinterface人失误humanerror伤亡率Rateofcasualty伤亡事故casualtyaccidents设备事故equipmentaccident 审查人员authorizedperson生态安全ecologicalsafety事故处理Accidenthandling事故树分析Accidenttreeanalysis事故致因理论：Accident-causingtheory事件树分析eventTreeAnalysis危险源Dangeroussource危险源辨识hazardidentification危险源控制hazardcontrol危险指数法riskrank，RR违章作业：operationagainstrules温度报警器：Temperaturealarm矽肺病silicosis 系统安全分析systemsafetyanalysis系统危险性评价systemriskassessment压力容器pressurevessels易燃物品：Inflammablearticle应急避难所emergencyshelter应急对策：emergencycountermeasures应急预案emergencyplan有害作业：harmfulwork职业安全卫生occupationalhealthandsafety(or职业安全卫生标准occupationalhealthandsafetystandards职业安全卫生体系occupationalhealthandsafetymanagementsystem职业危害occupationalhazard重大事故majoraccident重大危险源majorhazardinstallations注册安全工程师certifiedsafetyengineer专项安全评价safetyspecificevaluation自然通风naturalventilation阻燃剂flameretardant最佳起爆距离optimumburstrange作业环境卫生workenvironmenthygiene作业条件危险性评价法jobriskanalysis，Lec 2最后，小编希望文章对您有所帮助，如果有不周到的地方请多谅解，更多相关的文章正在创作中，希望您定期关注。
交通工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
交通工程专业英语词汇(整理版)1. Infrastructure 架构，基础设施2. Highway 高速公路3. Road 路，街道4. Street 道路，街道5. Freeway 高速公路6. Expressway 高速公路7. Lane 车道8. Intersection 十字路口9. Bridge 桥10. Tunnel 隧道11. Roundabout 环状交叉路口12. Overpass 高架桥13. Underpass 地下通道14. Shoulder 路肩15. Sidewalk 人行道16. Traffic congestion 交通拥堵17. Traffic flow 交通流量18. Traffic signal 交通信号灯19. Traffic light 交通信号灯20. Pedestrian 行人21. Bicycle 自行车22. Parking 停车23. Ramp 匝道24. Flyover 天桥25. Crosswalk 人行横道26. Speed limit 限速27. Road sign 路牌28. Traffic control 交通控制29. Traffic regulation 交通规则30. Roadway 车道31. Curb 道缘石32. Median 隔离带33. Right of way 优先通行权34. Traffic safety 交通安全35. Transport transportation 运输36. Public transportation 公共交通37. Car vehicle 汽车38. Bus 公交车39. Taxi 出租车40. Motorbike 摩托车41. Scooter 踏板摩托车42. Truck 卡车43. Pedestrian zone 步行区44. Road construction 道路施工45. Traffic accident 交通事故46. Traffic police 交警以上是一些交通工程专业常用的英语词汇，希望对您有所帮助。
交通专业英语的词汇
实用标准文案
traffic diversion traffic induction traffic attraction mixed traffic traffic flow vehicle stream traffic density peak hourly volume design hourly volume base year road network planned road network road network changes parallel road Five Year Plan study year base/optimistic/conservative case annual statistics book road traffic capacity basic traffic capacity road congestion medium truck equivalent(MTE) factors Passenger Car Unit（PCU） value of time (VOT) level of service elasticity coefficient relationship between traffic and economic growth peak hour factor directional factor vehicle composition due diligence study desk-top study feasibility study hereinafter referred to in association with during the concession period 2 城市交通 Traffic engineering Traffic system
常用安全工程专业英语词汇
100个安全工程专业词汇（中文）所对应的英文词汇安全操作规程Safety regulations for operations安全极限Safety margins安全间隙safe gap安全监测Safety monitoring安全监察Safety supervision安全检查safe review，SR安全检查表分析safety checklist analysis，SCA安全鉴定：Safety appraisal安全经济效益Safety Cost Effectiveness安全经济学Safety economics安全考核Safety check assessment安全可靠性Safety Reliability安全模拟与安全仿真学Safety simulation & imitation安全评价Safety Assessment安全人体工程Safety livelihood engineering work安全人因工程学Safety human factors engineering安全认证Safety approval and certification安全审核员Safety auditor安全生产指标体系safety production target system安全生产指数safety production index安全事故Safe Accidents安全事故罪Crime of safety accident安全疏散Evacuation安全梯，防火应急出口，安全出口fire escape 安全危害因素Hazardous elements安全系数Safety Factor安全系统工程Safety System Engineering安全销Shear pin安全信息论Safety information theory安全验收评价Safety Assessment Upon Completion安全隐患potential safety hazard安全预评价Safety Preliminary Evaluation安全阈值Safe threshold value保安矿柱Safety pillars保护装置：Protection devices保险装置Physical protection devices报警设备Warning equipment爆破blasting爆破地震blast seism爆破片bursting disc爆破有害效应adverse effects of blasting爆破有害效应intrinsic safety不安全行为unsafe act抽出式通风exhaust ventilation防爆Explosion-proofing防爆电气设备explosion-proof electrical equipment防爆墙anti-explosion wall防尘工程Dust control engineering防毒Anti-toxin防高温High temprature prevention防护堤protection embankment防护口罩Safety mask防护设备Safeguard辐射防护：Radiation protection高温作业Hotwork个体保护用品Individual protection articles工程事故Engineering accidents工伤事故industial accidents工业防尘：Industrial dust suppression工业防毒：Industrial gas defense工业通风：Industrial ventilation工业灾害控制：Control of industrial disaster共同安全署(美国) Mutual Security Agency (U.S. )故障假设分析方法what…if，WI故障类型和影响分析failure mode effects analysis，FMEA1故障树分析fault tree analysis，FTA锅炉事故：Boiler breakdowns核安全Nuclear safety化工安全Chemical engineering safety环保工程师Environmental Protection Engineer机械通风mechanical ventilation极限载荷limit load监测点monitoring point交通安全教育Traffic Safety Education局部通风local ventilation可靠性分析reliability analysis，RA矿井通风mine ventilation矿井通风方式layout of ventilation shafts矿用安全型：Mine permissible type劳动保护Labour protection临界安全critical safety临界量threshold quantity漏风air leakage起重安全Lifting safety潜在危险Potential hazards缺水事故Water deficiency emergence (or accident)人机工程学ergonomics人机界面：human-machine interface人失误human error伤亡率Rate of casualty伤亡事故Casualty accidents设备事故Equipment accident审查人员authorized person生态安全Ecological safety事故处理Accident handling事故树分析Accident tree analysis事故致因理论：Accident-causing theory事件树分析Event Tree Analysis通风与空调工程Ventilation engineering & air conditioning危险辨识：Hazard identific危险和可操作性研究hazard and operability study HAZOP危险评估Risk assessment危险源Dangerous source危险源辨识hazard identification危险源控制hazard control危险指数法risk rank，RR违章作业：Operation against rules温度报警器：Temperature alarm矽肺病silicosis系统安全分析System safety analysis系统危险性评价system risk assessment压力容器pressure vessels易燃物品：Inflammable article应急避难所emergency shelter应急对策：Emergency countermeasures应急预案emergency plan有害作业：Harmful work职业安全卫生Occupational health and safety 职业安全卫生标准Occupational health and safety standards职业安全卫生体系Occupational health and safety management system职业危害Occupational hazard重大事故major accident重大危险源major hazard installations注册安全工程师Certified Safety Engineer专项安全评价Safety Specific Evaluation自然通风natural ventilation阻燃剂flame retardant最佳起爆距离optimum burst range作业环境卫生Work environment hygiene作业条件危险性评价法job risk analysis，LEC2。
安全工程专业英语词汇
安全专业英语1.国外安全成语Safety is a commodity. 安全就是商品!Safety at first 安全第一!To be safe can not depend on wise behind. 安全不能指望事后诸葛! Tolerating danger is to cut one's own throat. 容忍危险等于作法自毙! Second thoughts are best for safety. 为了安全须三思而后行!A stumble may prevent a fall. 小踬可防大跌!2.常见的安全英语名词现代安全管理 (MSM morden safety management)·工艺安全管理 (PSM process safety management)·国际安全评级系统 (ISRS international safety risk system)·HSE状况 (HSE Case)·紧急预案 (ERP emergency responsible progress)·危险源辨识 (HAZID hazardous identify)·危害与可操作性分析 (HAZOP)·工艺危险性分析 (PHA process hazardous analysis)·如果-怎么办分析 (What-if)·故障类型及影响分析 (FMEA)·事件树分析 (Event Tree Analysis)·故障树分析 (Fault Tree Analysis)·定性风险评价 (Qualitative Risk Assessment)·量化风险评价 (QRA)·火灾安全性分析 (Fire Safety Analysis)·安全审核 (Safety Audit) ·项目风险管理 (Project Risk Management)·企业风险管理 (Enterprise Risk Management)3.安全词汇英语翻译MBMining Bureau矿业局Safe allowable floor load 楼板安全允许荷载Safe atmosphere 安全气氛Safe capacity安全承载能力Safe circuit安全电路Safe concentration 安全浓度Safe dust concentration 安全含尘浓度Safe container 安全集装箱Safe criterion 安全准则Safe current carrying capacity安全载流量Safe current安全电流Safe curtain防火幕Safe dispersing area 安全疏散面积Safe escape appliance 安全逃生器具Safe escape/evacuation 安全疏散Safe floor安全层Safe guard安全措施Safe illumination安全照明Safe in operation安全操作Safe limit安全界限Safe load 安全载荷Safe operating pressure安全操作能力Safe practice安全措施Safe refuge避难所Safe reliability安全可靠性Safe temperature 安全温度Safe guard construction 安全结构Safeguard measure保证措施Safeguard practice 保护性措施Safeguard structure 防护结构Safeguarding structure防护构筑物Safelight box安全灯箱Safety explosive安全炸药Safety accessory安全附件Safety accommodation安全住所Safety alarm device安全警报装置Safety alert symbol 安全惊叹号Safety apparatus安全设备Safety approval plate安全合格牌照Safety assembly 安全装置Safety belt 安全带harnessSafety cap lamp 安全帽灯Safety check止回阀/安全检查Safety clothing安全服Safety communications equipment安全通讯设备Safety control circuit安全控制电路Safety control mark安全控制标记Safety cut-off安全开关Safety department矿山安全部门Safety device 保安装置Safety director安全员Safety supervisor 安全监督Safety disc安全片Safety door latch安全门锁Safety earthing 保护接地Safety grounding 安全接地Safety element 安全原件Safety engineering安全工程学Safety equipment cabinet 安全设备箱Safety evacuation travel distance 安全疏散距离Safety exhaust安全排气阀Safety face shield 安全面罩Safety factor 安全系数Safety flask安全瓶颈Safety fuel安全燃料Safety fuse cutout = electric fuse保险丝Safety fuse安全导火线Safety fusible plug 易熔安全塞Safety gap安全隙Safety garment救生衣Safety gear安全机构Safety glass 安全玻璃Safety goggles防护眼镜Safety guard安全防护板Safety harness安全带Safety hat安全帽Safety hatch安全出口Safety head lamp安全头灯Safety head安全盖Safety hook安全钩Safety in Mine Research and Testing Branch 矿山安全研究试验所Safety in Mine Research Board 矿山安全研究委员会Safety in Mines Research Establishment 矿山安全研究院Safety ink 安全油墨Safety inspection 安全检查Safety inspector 安全检查员Safety installation 安全设备Safety instruction安全说明Safety instrumentation安全测试装置Safety interlayer安全夹层Safety interlock安全联锁装置Safety interlocking安全联锁Safety island安全岛Safety ladder安全梯Safety lamp gauze 安全灯网罩Safety lamp 安全灯Safety legislation 安全法律Safety light安全指示灯Safety lighting fitting 安全照明装置Safety lighting 安全照明Safety limit switch 保险总开关Safety load factor 安全荷载系数Safety load安全荷载Safety lock危险品储藏小室Safety margin 安全限度Safety marking 安全标志Safety match安全火柴Safety measure安全措施Safety method安全办法Safety observation station安全观察站Safety of life at sea海上生命安全电气词汇英汉对照表架空Overhead电力线Electric line of force / power line合格证明书Qualification certificate预应力混凝土电杆Prestressed concrete pole避雷线Shield wire / overhead ground wire金具Hardware tool针式绝缘子Needle insulator瓷横担Porcelain cross arm悬式绝缘子Suspension insulator回填Backfill夯实Tamping拉线Stretch / drag the wire / pull wire紧线Stringing / string wire接地Grounding底盘Tray / bed / mainframe卡盘Clamping disk / holding chuck垂直Vertical水平Horizontal偏差Deviation / error深度Depth基础Basis螺栓Bolt避免Avoid倾斜Inclination拉线盘Cable quadrant通讯线Communication link 跨越Crossover送电侧Sending end观察Observe冲击合闸Impulse switch on抱箍Anchor ear弯曲Bend / bending紧密Tightly / closely接触Contact / touch压接Crimp connection线夹(wiring) clip / clamp clip fastener / fastener裂缝Crack / split操作Operation镀锌铁线Galvanized (iron) wire受电侧Receiving end转角杆Turning point pole终端杆Terminal point pole导线Wire 钢芯铝绞线Steel reinforced alumin(i)um wire耐张线夹Strain clamp接续管Connecting pipe导电脂（膏）Conductive pipe电阻Resistance电压Voltage电流current电功率Power / rate of work切割Cut / knifing电源Power supply敷设Laying / installing隐蔽工程Concealed / hidden project Check the circuit’s phase引流线Drainage wire隔离开关Disconnecting switch负荷开关Load-break switch高压熔断器High-voltage fuse 支柱绝缘子Pillar insulator接触电阻Contact resistance拉断力Tension fracture允许偏差Deviation allowance兆欧表Megohmmeter张力Tension防震锤Anti-hunting hammer 弹簧销子Spring catch阻尼线Damping wire扭矩Torque相序Phase sequence带负荷运行Load carrying电气间隙Electric clearance原始记录Original record导线对地距离Circuit’s distance to ground接地电阻Earth resistance绝缘电阻Insulation resistance 耐压试验High-voltage holding test测定线路参数Determination of circuit parameter 线路走向Circuit’s routing坐标Coordinate耐张段Strain section镀锌制品Galvanized product线路编号Line’s number线路名称Line’s name线路走向图Circuit’s routing diagram避雷器Lightning arrester / lightning protecter真空断路器Vacuum breaker 变压器Transformer线电压Line voltage电压等级Voltage grade测量Measurent竣工图Completion drawing设计变更通知单Design altering notice标准Standard复测Repetition measurement工程试验报告Engineering testing report电容器Capacitance element合闸Switch on分闸Switch off照明配电箱Lighting distribution box电线Wire电缆Cable 配电盘Distribution board空气断路器Air breaker油位Oil lever自动重合闸Autoclose circuit breaker动触头Moving contact继电器Relay按钮Press-button接触器Contractor 电磁机构Electromagnetic mechanism操动机构Control mechanism压力开关Pressure switch温度开关Temperature switch氧化锌Zinc oxide电缆桥架Cable bridge support 设备线夹Equipment clamp温度继电器Temperature relay报警器Alarm温度计Thermometer 储油柜（油枕）Tank空载电压Floating voltage / no-load voltage蓄电池Battery消弧线圈Arc-extinguishing coil励磁电压Exciting voltage二次接线Second link自动重合闸保护Autoclose circuit breaker protection过电流保护Over-current protection标志牌Mark board距离保护Distance protection泄漏电流Leakage current 直流电阻Direct-current resistance电动机Electric motor转速Rotational speed延时Time relay频率Frequency工频放电电压Power frequency discharge voltage电导电流Conductivity current电压降Voltage drop功率因数补偿Power-factor compensation无功功率Reactive power有功功率Active power视在功率Apparent power持续电流Sustained current持续时间Endurance time过电压保护Over-voltage protection电解液Electrolytic solution初充电Initial charge正极Positive electrode负极Cathode钢管Steel pipe圆钢Round bar搭接长度Lap of splice避雷针Lightning rod阻燃型Flame retardant光纤电缆Fiber cable交叉净距Cross clear distance弯曲半径Curvature radius 固定点Anchor point扁钢Flat steel支架Support frame防腐处理Anticorrosive process 安全净距Safety clear distance接线端子Terminal post便携式Portable type引下线Down lead闪络Flashover联锁Interlock爆炸危险区域Explosive dangerous zone应急照明Emergency lighting穿越Through安全电压Safevoltage手持式电动工具Hand power tool限位开关Limit switch局部照明Local illumination / spot light接地母线Earth bus保护零线Protection zero line截面积Area of section载流量Current capacity线间距离Line-line distance相间距离Phase-phase distance埋地Ground / buried漏电开关Leakage switch工艺常用英语词汇探伤仪flaw detector探伤flaw detection/crack detection不合格not up to the (required) standard/below the mark合格 qualified/up to standard合格证certificate of inspection/certificate of quality一级片class Ⅰ type film二级片class Ⅱ type film三级片class Ⅲ typefilm试压流体test fluid试验证书test certificate试压工作队testing spread硬度试验 test of hardness testing试压准备test preparation试验压力test pressure试压泵test pump试焊口test weld强度试压strength test严密性试压proof test通径试验drift test吹扫purging压力表manometer/pressure gauge压力表式温度计pressure-spring thermometer压力开关pressure switch压力阀 pressure valve精度系数quality coefficient精度等级accuracy class/precision class精度检查accuracy checking/alignment test精度控制accuracy control精度要求required precision稳压试验standup pressure test对管工stabber施工工作队spread盲板blank临时盲板temporary blank临时措施temporary水压试验test of water pressure返工remade返修rework截面section管沟pipe trench管沟截面尺寸section dimension of pipe trench 管沟开挖质量quality of pipe trench开挖机械excavation machinery开挖深度cutting depth/excavating depth回填backfill回填夯实backfill consolidation夯实tamping打夯机tamper恢复原状（地貌）reconversion of landforms放线setting-out测量工具measuring tool清理cleaning up施工带清理cleaning of construction area修理临时施工道路build access road运输工具（车）carrier vehicle布管stringing运管卡车carrier truck/carrier lorry起下管子pipe trip吊管架pipe hanger/jacket吊管机sideboom tractor吊车crane单机试运转single machine test run防腐常用词汇阳极接地anodic earthing阳极腐蚀（侵蚀） anodic attack /anodic corrosion 烘烤型醇酸树脂漆baking alkyd酚醛环氧树脂bakelite epoxy resin烘干漆烤漆baking finish烘干漆烤漆baking lacquer烘烤型底漆 baking primer清烘烤漆baking varnish平衡电位balance potential球磨光试验ball burnishing test球磨机ball mill钢球（布氏）硬ball hardness球阀ball valve层状腐蚀banded corrosion抛光膏bar compound分批装料batch loading间歇法；分批操作法batch method返工do poorly done work over again 预制prefabricate喷砂sandblast打磨burnish砂纸sand paper铁红Bengalen裂口crack mouth缩孔龟裂crawling银纹craze缝隙腐蚀crevice attack交联剂cross-linking agent橘皮crocodile skin细纱布crocus cloth探伤仪defectoscope稀释剂dilution agent熔融环氧树脂涂层FBE瓷漆enamel paint环氧瓷漆epoxy enamel环氧酯涂料epoxy ester pait环氧异氰酸酯涂料epoxy isocyanate paint检漏仪leaky detector漏点leakage point流平剂levelling solution流平level out磁性测厚仪magnetic thickness tester 机械除锈mechanical derusting机械喷砂mechanical blasting机械搅拌器mechanical stirrer机械除锈的mechanical rust removable 漏涂miss不潮的moisture-free防潮moisture proofnesspaint bath涂料施工paint application涂料施工法paint application method涂料应用规范paint application specification 涂料起泡paint blistering涂料杯paint cup漆膜漏点检测仪paint film holiday detector漆膜破坏paint film destruction涂料配方paint formular涂料损耗paint loss涂料面层paint topcoat涂料使用寿命paint service life修补、补伤patch厚漆paste paint无针孔pinhole-free聚氨酯涂料polyurethane paint粉末喷涂法powder coating technique予处理pre-conditionpre-construction primer(pre-coat)预清理pre-cleaning牺牲阳极sacrificial anode喷砂的表面sand blasted surface喷砂机sander ,sanding machine喷砂（处理）sanding喷砂处理的sanded氧化皮层scale layer表面处理surface treatment表面加工surfacing表面粗糙度surface roughness焊接常用词汇焊接welding咬边undercut焊工welder焊瘤overlap手工焊manual welding烧穿burn throughwelding current白点fish eye/flake电弧电压arc voltage塌陷excessive penetration焊接速度welding speed未焊透incomplete penetration焊炬/割把torch未熔合incomplete fusion3焊条rod/electrode未焊满 incompletely filled groove 焊芯core wire飞溅物spatter极性polarity焊机welder/welding machine母材parent material阴极cathode填充金属filled met阳极anodewelding assembly焊缝weld坡口groove焊道weld bead/weld pass钝边root face坡口面bevel余高reinforcement根部间隙 root opening/root space焊接缺陷welding defects熔合区fusion zone气孔gas pocket氧化皮scale夹渣slag inclusion熔渣slag裂纹crack角焊缝fillet weld施工班组常用词句电缆沟 cable pit/trench开挖电缆沟 ditch /dig the cable trench/pit 搬动某物到某地move sth. to somewhere拿某物给某人take/fetch sth. to sb.拿某物给我bring/fetch sth. for me回填沟（坑）backfill the pit/trench盖电缆瓦 cover cable tile拿起电缆take up/hold the cable拉电缆 drag/stretch the cable拉线机wire stretcher放下电缆 put the cable in the pit/trench打开一个箱子open a box听令一起干let us work together after my words听懂了请点头 If you get it (understand), please nod.监理，您好 Hello, Supervisor.您认为我的工作怎么样?Could you tell me how I get along with my work? 扳手spanner螺丝起子screwdriver十字起plus driver/Phillips driver钢丝绳wire rope吊绳lifting rope铁横担irony cross arm瓷瓶porcelain insulator干的很好Well done/Good job.有电危险Mind the electricity.当心触电Mind the electricity.给这段钢管除锈Please remove the rust from the pipe.我需要10人去干这项工作.Ten persons are needed for this job.你必须在X分钟内完成. You’d better finish the work within x minutes. 把管子抬到那里去Please lift the pipe there.完成这项工作你需要多少时间How long will you take to finish the job?请保护好你自己Be careful.请戴好安全帽Please wear your safety helmet.请问某地怎么走Could you tell me how to get to..?小心轻放Handle with care.是下班的时间了It is time for us to go off work.是休息的时间了It is time for us to have a rest.探伤常用词汇（中英文对照）Nondestructive testing无损检测UT (ultrasonic testing)超声波探伤RT (radiation testing)射线探伤MT (magnetic particle testing)磁粉探伤Qualified合格Unqualified不合格（超标）Wagon track/side wall undercut咬边Misalignment错边Blowhole/bubble/gas pocket气孔Slag inclusion夹渣Incomplete penetration/lack of penetration未焊透Incomplete fusion/lack of fusion未熔合Surface defect表面缺陷Crack裂纹Porosity密集气孔Individual pore单个气孔Scattered porosity分散气孔Cluster porosity簇状气孔Destructive test破坏性试验Pressure test耐压试验Hydraulic test水压试验Pneumatic test气压试验Leak test密封性试验Air tight test气密性试验Depth深度Width宽度Length长度Film/cartridge胶片Backing film/negative底片Focus/focal point焦点Focal distance/focal length 焦距Fixation/photographic fixing定影Identification mark识别标记Qualification评定Standard标准Blackness黑度Sensibility/sensitivity灵敏度Diaphaneity透明度Magnet磁铁Switch开关Wire导线Report list报告单Grade级别仪表控制及安全系统常用缩写语COP中心操作设备CPF中心处理设备DCS集散系统DMR双模冗余ESD紧急关闭FPF油田处理设施HV高压LV低压MCC马达控制中心MMI人工操作界面MOS过载开关维护OIS操作界面工作站OGM集油总管PAA公告PID比例性整体性派生性PLC程序逻辑控制PSD关闭处理RTU远程终端设备SCADA监控和数据采集系统SER事件记录结果SDV阀门关闭TMR三模冗余VDU显示装置。
交通工程学英语
交通工程学英语
交通工程学英语是指与交通工程学相关的术语、表达和语言。
交通工程学是研究交通系统设计、规划、操作和管理的学科，涉及道路、铁路、水路、航空以及其它交通模式的设计和建设。
以下是一些交通工程学英语词汇和表达的例子：
1. Traffic congestion - 交通拥堵
2. Traffic flow - 交通流量
3. Road capacity - 道路容量
4. Traffic signal - 交通信号灯
5. Intersection - 交叉路口
6. Highway design - 高速公路设计
7. Traffic safety - 交通安全
8. Transportation planning - 交通规划
9. Public transportation - 公共交通
10. Traffic impact assessment - 交通影响评估
交通工程学英语在交通工程学的学习和实践中至关重要。
在学习阶段，学生需要掌握这些专业术语和表达，以便理解教材和课堂讲解。
在实践阶段，交通工程师需要与各种利益相关者进行有效沟通，如政府机构、建筑商、公众等，因此良好的英语沟通能力对于成功完成工作至关重要。
此外，交通工程学英语还与国际交流和合作密切相关。
随着全球化的加深，交通工程师需要参与国际项目或与国际同行合作。
良好的英语能力将有助于交流和合作，促进技术交流和经验分享。
总之，交通工程学英语是交通工程学中不可或缺的一部分。
掌握这些专业术语和表达将有助于学生在学习和实践中取得成功，并促进国际交流与合作。
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交通安全工程专业英语词汇
1 交通规则 traffic regulation
2 路标 guide post
3 里程碑 milestone
4 停车标志 mark car stop
5 红绿灯 traffic light
6 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light
7 红灯 red light
8 绿灯 green light
9 黄灯 amber light
10 交通岗 traffic post
11 岗亭 police box
12 交通警 traffic police
13 打手势 pantomime
14 单行线 single line
15 双白线 double white lines
16 双程线dual carriage-way
17 斑马线 zebra stripes
18 划路线机 traffic line marker
19 交通干线 artery traffic
20 车行道 carriage-way
21 辅助车道 lane auxiliary
22 双车道 two-way traffic
23 自行车通行 cyclists only
24 单行道 one way only
25 窄路 narrow road
26 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet
27 陡坡 steep hill
28 不平整路 rough road
29 弯路 curve road ; bend road
30 连续弯路 winding road
31 之字路 double bend road
32 之字公路 switch back road
33 下坡危险 dangerous down grade
34 道路交叉点 road junction
35 十字路 cross road
36 左转 turn left
37 右转 turn right
38 靠左 keep left
39 靠右 keep right
40 慢驶 slow
41 速度 speed
42 超速 excessive speed
43 速度限制 speed limit
44 恢复速度 resume speed
45 禁止通行 no through traffic
46 此路不通 blocked
47 不准驶入 no entry
48 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead
49 不准掉头 no turns
50 让车道 passing bay
51 回路 loop
52 安全岛 safety island
53 停车处 parking place
54 停私人车 private car park
55 只停公用车 public car only
56 不准停车 restricted stop
57 不准滞留 restricted waiting
58 临街停车 parking on-street
59 街外停车 parking off-street
60 街外卸车 loading off-street
61 当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing
62 当心牲畜 caution animals
63 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead
64 拱桥 hump bridge
65 火车栅 level crossing
66 修路 road works
67 医院 hospital
68 儿童 children
69 学校 school
70 寂静地带 silent zone
71 非寂静地带 silent zone ends
72 交通管理 traffic control
73 人山人海 crowded conditions
74 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people
75 交通拥挤 traffic jam
76 水泄不通 overwhelm
77 顺挤 extrusion direct
78 冲挤 extrusion impact
79 推挤 shoved
80 挨身轻推 nudging
81 让路 give way
82 粗心行人 careless pedestrian
83 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences
84 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license
85 危险驾驶 dangerous driving
86 粗心驾车 careless driving
87 无教员而驾驶 driving without an instruct or
88 无证驾驶 driving without license
89 未经车主同意 without the owner's consent
90 无第三方保险 without third-party insurance
91 未挂学字牌 driving without a L plate
92 安全第一 safety first
93 轻微碰撞 slight impact
94 迎面相撞 head-on collision
95 相撞 collided
96 连环撞 a chain collision
97 撞车 crash
98 辗过 run over
99 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver
100 冲上人行道 drive onto the pavemen。