2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第10节 特殊句式跟踪训练 北师大版
2018版高考英语全国版大一轮复习应试基础必备+高考考法突破课件：专题10 动词、动词的时态和语态
【特别注意】
分考点2 常考动词的固定结构
stop还可用于stop doing sth.（停止做某事）和stop to do sth. （停下来去做某事）结构。keep还可用于keep doing sth.（继续做 某事）和keep sb. doing sth.(让某人一直做某事)结构。
·At age 68, he retired from the post office, but he never stopped serving the community. 他68岁时从邮局退休了，但他从未停止为社区服务。［天津2015］
accuse控告 remind使想起 suspect怀疑
cheat欺骗 rob抢劫 persuade说服
cure治愈
inform通知
warn警告
rid使摆脱
convince使信服
·This photo reminds me of my school days. 这张照片使我想起了我的学生时代。 ·The fellow robbed me of my wallet on the bus. 那个家伙在公交车上抢了我的钱包。 ·You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他们相信你对这份工作的热情。
分考点1 一般现在时
(3)表示客观事实、普遍真理及自然现象，或用在格言中。 ·“Life is like walking in the snow,” Granny used to say, “because every step shows.”奶奶过去经常说：“人生就像在雪中行走，因为 每一步都留有足迹。”[课标全国] ·The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 ·Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修2(2021学年)
2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习（讲)(含解析)新人教版必修２编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习（讲）（含解析）新人教版必修2)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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特殊句式语法知识精讲特殊句式一、考点梳理。
１。
考查否定词置于句首时的倒装形式【例】Never iｎmy ｗildest dreams_____ｔheｓｅ pｅoplｅａre liviｎg in suｃh poor conditｉｏns.A.I could iｍagiｎeB.coｕld I imagｉneC。
I coｕldn’t imaginｅ D。
couldｎ＇t I imａgiｎe【答案】B２.考查否定的介词短语置于句首时的倒装形式【例】I'ｖe tried veｒy harｄto ｉmprove my Ｅngｌiｓｈ. But ｂy no meａｎs____＿___ｗiｔh my prｏgress．Ａ. ｔｈｅtｅacher ｉs nｏｔｓaｔisfied B。
ｉs ｔｈe ｔeａcher not s ａtｉｓfiｅdC. the teａｃｈeｒ iｓ saｔｉsfiｅｄﻩＤ。
is thｅｔｅachｅr satｉsｆied【答案】D【解析】当ｂy no meaｎs， iｎ no case， on ｎo ｃｏndiｔｉon等表示否定意义的介词短语置于句首时，其后要用倒装语序。
3。
考查ｓo/neither／ｎor ｄｏI类型的倒装形式【例】(1) —— My roｏｍgets vｅrｙｃold at ｎight．-—＿＿__．A。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第10节特殊句式教师用书北师大版2017070624
第十节特殊句式[对应学生用书P196][基础考法]考法1 考查强调句型that/who。
[典型例题1](2013·高考重庆卷改编)It was with the help of the local guidethe mountain climber was rescued.解析：句意：正是在当地导游的帮助下，这个登山者才得以获救。
去掉It was及设空处后，该句可还原为The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide.句子结构及句意依然完整，由此可知，本句为强调句，故填that。
考法总结：设空处无提示词，去掉It was及设空处后句子结构及意义仍完整，即可确定题干为强调句，设空处为强调句的连接词，故可得出答案为that。
[典型例题2](2016·高考天津卷改编)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.解析：第二句句意：长途汽车是在宾馆那里接游客的。
本句的被强调部分是at the hotel。
故填that。
考法总结：强调句的判断方法是将It/is/was与that/who去掉后，句子意思依然清楚，结构依然完整。
经判断“The coach picks up tourists at the hotel.”句子成分完整，句意明确，故本句是强调句。
考法2 考查倒装中助动词以及系动词的使用。
[典型例题3](2013·高考江西卷改编)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I speak to him again.解析：句意：只有当他为自己的无礼道歉时，我才会再跟他说话。
当“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即将助动词提至主语之前。
2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习讲含解析新人教版必修2
特殊句式特殊句式一、考点梳理。
1.考查否定词置于句首时的倒装形式【例】 Never in my wildest dreams_____these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB.could I imagineC.I couldn't imagineD.couldn't I imagine【答案】B2.考查否定的介词短语置于句首时的倒装形式【例】I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means________with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied【答案】D【解析】当by no means, in no case, on no condition等表示否定意义的介词短语置于句首时，其后要用倒装语序。
3.考查so／neither／nor doI类型的倒装形式【例】(1) —— My room gets very cold at night.—— ____.A. So is mineB.So mine isC.So does mineD.So mine does【答案】C【解析】so does mine在此的意思是“我的房间也一样”。
表示“……也一样”时，so的后面要用倒装语序，故可排除选项B和D。
又因为前面一句的谓语动词为实义动词(gets)，所以后面一句要用助动词does，不能用is。
所以答案选C。
【例】(2) If Joe's wife won't go to the party,____.A. he will eitherB.neither will heC.he neither willD.either he will【答案】B【解析】当要表示“……也一样不”时，neither后要接倒装语序，故选B。
2018版高考英语一轮复习语法部分第十讲时态
有时尽管 两个动作 有先有后， 但它们之 间的时间 间隔短， 往往没必 要用过去 完成时。
注意：过去完成时还可用于以下情景：
过去本打算实现而未实现的希望或计划。常用此结构的动词有 hope，want，expect，think，mean，suppose，plan，intend等。
This was/It was the first/second...time＋that从句，that从句用过去 完成时。 It is/has been＋一段时间＋since从句。since 从句中用一般过去时， 如果把is改为was，则since从句用过去完成时。 hardly...when... ； no sooner...than... 句式中 hardly ， no sooner 所在 句子用过去完成时， when和 than 从句中用过去时，表示“一„„ 就„„”。
9．(2015·湖南卷，28)He must have sensed that I ________ (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly，“Why are you staring at me like that？” 【解析】 句意：他一定是感觉到了我在看他，他突然瞥了我一 眼，然后轻声说道： “ 你为什么那样盯着我？ ” 根据语境可知此 处为过去进行时态。 【答案】 was looking
1.They go to work at 8 a．m.every day. 2.The moon moves around the earth. 3.The train leaves for Shanghai tomorrow. 4.There goes the bell. 5.I'll tell him about it if he comes here tomorrow.
教育最新2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习测含解析新人教版必修2
特殊句式检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 【河北省沧州市2018届高三教学质量监测】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always knew my father was good at basketball. Growing up. I spent many___1___with my father on outdoor basketball courts,___2___night hid the ball from our eyes.Despite my father's patient___3___,basketball never catches myimagination.___4___,volleyball and reading did,and I have records of my own___5___.Some are statistics;some photographs.My mother took a photo when I was so___6___after a tournament that I fell asleep on a plate of spaghetti.Another is a memory of my dad___7___me from a hook and saying.“Dinnertime.”When I said,"Alread y?"he laughed so___8___that tears rolled down his cheeks.I had been___9___for eight hours.This is how everything is done,I have realized,while watching my clad nail thousands of jump shots.If you want to be___10___in your field,you put in the time.You___11___and sweat when most other people don't.Now,as an English___12___,I know more about how people___13___.During the semester.I always let my students write for one hour.Most days I witness the change from distraction to___14___as joy occupies their minds.I___15___specific accomplishments—the ones to which they___16___many hours.I told the student surprised by winning the local library's fiction contest,"Your hard work___17___."Pride in achievement.Joy in effort.My father___18___them on the basketball court and then taught them tome.So I believe in___19___and hard work.And I believe in the___20___pursuit（追求）of excellence.1. A. mornings B. evenings C. weeks D. years2. A. until B. when C. before D. after3. A. request B. effort C. encouragement D. comfort4. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However5. A. embarrassment B. growth C. achievements D. sports6. A. excited B. discouraged C. satisfied D. tired7. A. shaking B. preventing C. saving D. protecting8. A. freely B. loudly C. hard D. long9. A. sleeping B. reading C. playing D. writing10. A. enthusiastic B. responsible C. outstanding D. talented11. A. struggle B. suffer C. survive D. shrink12. A. beginner B. lover C. professor D. writer13. A. shoot B. succeed C. compete D. teach14. A. concentration B. intention C. substitution D. option15. A. realize B. share C. excuse D. praise16. A. devoted B. killed C. wasted D. gained17. A. went off B. went up C. paid off D. paid up18. A. spread B. applied C. created D. learned19. A. confidence B. practice C. faith D. strength20. A. selfless B. attempted C. aimless D. determined【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D3. B考查名词。
2018版英语大一轮复习语法考点讲练能力快速提升(北师大版跟踪训练)第十节 特殊句式含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·高考全国甲卷改编）It could be anything, but whatever it is, （make）sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about。
2．（2017·广东五校协作体一次联考）In the terrorist attack, from the national stadium to the theater，there is a smell of blood in the air.is fear。
3．seems to be an intense competition among students to enter a key university.4．(2017·山东潍坊上学期期末）I recently saw a picture of me before my operation，and I know a big job my chief doctor did.5．It is only when you nearly lose someone you become fully aware of how much you value him.6．Beer bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning throughly,they？7．The parents didn’t tolerate their kids’ rudeness at the party，northey allow themselves to be disobeyed。
8．Jason shared his ideas with us，we would have made more progress。
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第10节特殊句式Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·高考全国甲卷改编)It could be anything, but whatever it is，(make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2．(2017·广东五校协作体一次联考)In the terrorist attack, from the national stadium to the theater, there is a smell of blood in the air.is fear.3． seems to be an intense competition among students to enter a key university.4．(2017·山东潍坊上学期期末)I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I know a big job my chief doctor did.5．It is only when you nearly lose someone you become fully aware of how much you value him.6．Beer bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning throughly，they?7．The parents didn't tolerate their kids' rudeness at the party, northey allow themselves to be disobeyed.8． Jason shared his ideas with us, we would have made more progress.9．(2016·辽宁沈阳三测)It is people wearing “uncomfortable looking” shoes tend to have “calm” personalities，according to the research.10．On top of the hill (stand) a temple, which dates back to the ages of the Song Dynasty.答案及解析：1．解析：make。
考查祈使句。
分析句子结构可知，but连接两个并列分句。
其中第二个分句中，whatever引导让步状语从句，其后为祈使句充当主句。
故填make。
【易错点拨】在解答该题时，分析句子结构非常重要。
因为该句中whatever引导让步状语从句，所以其后应是主句，而祈使句可充当主句，非谓语动词及短语则不可以。
2．解析：So。
考查倒装句。
句意：在恐怖袭击中，从国家体育场到剧院空气中弥漫着血腥味，还有恐惧。
根据句意可知，空处应填So，“so＋be动词＋主语”表示前面所叙述的情况也适用于后者。
3．解析：There。
考查there be句型。
句意：学生们进入重点大学的竞争似乎很激烈。
此处考查there be句型。
there be句型中的be动词有时还可用seem，appear，exist等替换。
4．解析：what。
考查感叹句。
分析句子结构可知，此处为感叹句，what引起的感叹句的结构为：what＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数。
故填what。
5．解析：that。
考查强调句。
句意：只有当你几乎失去某个人时，你才能充分认识到你是多么在乎他。
分析句子结构可知，这是一个强调句，“It is＋被强调部分＋that”，此处强调时间状语，所以空格处填that。
6．解析：don't。
考查反意疑问句。
句意：啤酒瓶可以回收利用，但需要彻底清洗，是不是？根据句子结构判断，此处为反意疑问句，其陈述部分是并列句，附加问句与邻近分句一致，即动词取决于实义动词need。
故填助动词don't。
7．解析：did。
考查倒装句。
句意：父母们不允许他们的孩子在聚会上表现得没礼貌，也不允许自己的命令不被服从。
根据句意可知，这里表示“既不……也不……”，当否定词nor被放在句首时，该句要用部分倒装；由didn't可知此处应用一般过去时。
故填did。
8．解析：Had。
考查倒装句。
句意：如果Jason和我们分享他的想法，我们会取得更大的进步。
分析句子结构和根据句意可知，此处考查虚拟语气中的倒装，if虚拟条件句中有had，should，were时，if可省略，从句中的主谓要倒装，这里表示与过去事实相反，所以用Had。
9．解析：that/who。
考查强调句。
分析该句结构可知，该句为强调句型Itis ...that/who，被强调部分为：people wearing “uncomfortable looking” shoes。
10．解析：stands考查倒装句。
句意：在山顶上有一座寺庙，它始建于宋朝。
表示地点的介词短语位于句首，句子要完全倒装；句子主语是a temple，stand要用第三人称单数形式。
Ⅱ.语法填空(2017·河北衡水中学一调)Switzerland is famous 1.its watches. However, this country didn't invent the watch. It was the British whodid it. Here is a story of how the watch 2.(bring) to Switzerland.Many years ago, 3. Englishman travelled to Italy and on his way hestopped in a small town 4. (call) Geneva in Switzerland. This Englishmantravelled in a carriage inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the 5. (early) kind of watch. A blacksmith happened to see the watch. He wondered what itwas 6.asked the Englishman about it.“It is a carriage watch，”said the Englishman.“Thismachine can tell the time but now 7. isn't working.” At once the man offeredto try repairing it. So the 8.(travel) handed him the watch. The man was very clever. It was easy for him 9. (repair) it. He even remembered how it was made. And he made a watch of 10. (exact) the same type.【语篇解读】瑞士以手表而闻名于世，但是瑞士人并没有发明手表，手表是由英国人带入瑞士的。
1．解析：for。
考查介词。
be famous for是固定搭配，意为“以……而著称”，符合语境。
故填for。
2．解析：was brought。
考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：这里有一个故事，讲的是手表是如何被带到瑞士的。
故事讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时；且bring这一动作与主语“the watch”之间构成动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动式。
故填was brought。
3．解析：an。
考查冠词。
根据语境可知，此处“Englishman”是第一次提到的名词且表示泛指，应用不定冠词；且Englishman的读音以元音音素开头。
故用an。
4．解析：called。
考查非谓语动词。
根据语境可知，一个英国人去意大利旅行，途中他停留在瑞士一个叫做Geneva的小镇。
因为call与“Geneva”之间为动宾关系，所以此处应用call的过去分词形式构成分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词town。
故填called。
5．解析：earliest。
考查形容词最高级。
根据语境及空格前的“the”可知，此处应用最高级，表示这是最早款式的表。
故填earliest。
6．解析：and。
考查连词。
根据语境可知，他想知道这是什么东西，就向这个英国人询问，此处表示顺承，应用连词and连接。
故填and。
7．解析：it。
考查代词。
此处指代上文提到的“This machine”。
故填it。
8．解析：traveller/traveler。
考查名词。
根据语境可知，这个旅行者把表递给了他。
此句中缺少主语，且主语是指人的名词。
故填traveller/traveler。
9．解析：to repair。
考查非谓语动词。
该空考查句型“It's＋形容词＋for sb. to dosth.”。
故填to repair。
10．解析：exactly。
考查副词。
此处应用exact的副词形式修饰短语“of the sametype”。
故填exactly。
Ⅲ.单句改错1．(2016·河南八市质检)It was Susan's guidance which made me a better speakerand full of confidence.2．(2017·甘肃河西五市二次联考)As the proverb says，“Where there has a will,there's a way.”3．Thank you, Tom. But could you tell me where it was you found my wallet?4．What surprising it is that Bill shouldn't realize what has happened!5．Only when I walked into the classroom and took out the books I realize that I had left the English book at home.6．Mum, let us, Lily and me, go to visit the new provincial museum tomorrow, shall you?7．(2017·四川成都二诊)It was not until the boat started to sink when I worried about my safety.8．Never does it occur to Andrew that he could be admitted to the famous company.9．There will be an exciting football match in our school tomorrow, won't it?10．So delighted was my cousins that they didn't hear the doorbell ringing.答案及解析：1．解析：which改为that。