2018届高三英语复习试题:第七组练习含解析

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【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮复习选修7测评检测试题及参考答案

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮复习选修7测评检测试题及参考答案

2018届高考英语第一轮复习选修7测评检测试题及参考答案linked killing Moresco moved back to his 9 neighborhood In 1988 he finally wrote a play that was 10 to his life Called Half-Deserted Streets, it was based on his brother’s 11 and staged at a small theater A Hollywood producer 12 to see it and asked him to work on a screenplayHis 13 grew, and he got enough assignments to move back to Hollywood However, it was never easy By surface pressure Instead, they can move easily to their $1,500-a-night underwater rooms by escalator“I t hink there are a large number of people who would be interested,” said Jones, “including anyone who is looking for a different experience”Each room will feature strong windows that look out onto coral gardens There will be controls in each room that guests can use to change the lighting of the underwater worlds outside their windows and to provide food for fish swimming by “By noI envisioned(展望) we’d have whole underwater cities,” Craig Cooper, the director for the Aquarius researchbout time some of these visions became reality”1 Which of the following is the CORRECT order of the events that happened to Bruce Jones?a Jones started running US Submarinesb Jones began to learn to divec Jones planned to build an undersea hoteld Jones began giving others advice on the submarine business。

2018版高三英语译林版(通用版)一轮复习练习选修7 Unit3 Theworldonline含答案

2018版高三英语译林版(通用版)一轮复习练习选修7 Unit3 Theworldonline含答案

课后分层集训选修七Unit 3 The world onlineⅠ。

阅读理解A(2017·衡水中学高三一调)People are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun,free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.Most Facebook users don't realize this is happening.Even if they know what the company is up to,they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth。

The biggest problem,however,is that the company keeps changing the rules.That was the great thing about Facebook.You could create your own little private st year,the company changed its privacy rules so that many things:your city,your photos,your friends' names,were set by default (默认) to be shared with everyone on the Internet。

According to Facebook's vice.president Elliot Schrage,the company is simply making changes to improve its service,and if people don’t share information,they have a “less satisfying experience".Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.In original business model,which involved selling ads and putting them.At the side of the pages totally,who wants to look at ads when they're online connecting with their friends?The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington。

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习综合能力测试7 含解析

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习综合能力测试7 含解析

综合能力测试七(选修7)第一部分听力(1~20题略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A(2016·天津高考)A Language Programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course,and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.Arrivals and TransferOur programme offers the full package—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.Meals/Allergies (过敏) /Special Dietary RequirementsStudents are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.21.How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?A.It is less effective.B.It focuses on speaking.C.It includes extra lessons.D.It gives you confidence.22.When can a student attend Standard Course?A.13:00-14:30 Monday.B.9:00-12:30 Tuesday.C.13:00-14:30 Friday.D.9:00-12:30 Saturday.23.Before starting their programme, students are expected to________.A.take a language testB.have an online interviewC.prepare learning materialsD.report their language levels。

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业7 Word版含答案

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业7 Word版含答案

课时作业7Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·阆中中学质量检测)Rockwatch—The Best Club on EarthIf you are young and interested in geology(地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you. When you apply for membership, you'll receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. It has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. It's designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your·membership card·full-colour minimap·thumbs-up guide·fact cardsRockwatch MagazineOur lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year. They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs, earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀).Rockwatch EventsWith each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock ArtistAre you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to turn Rockwatch Rock Artist of a year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition.Special OfferRockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Wildlife Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.1.Rockwatch Magazine mailed to its members tells about things related to ________.A.geology B.agricultureC.politics D.economics2.What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?A.Guided walks.B.Rocky activities.C.Academic workshops.D.Yearly competitions.3.When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member can enjoy ________.A.a special discount B.free membershipC.a Rock Artist prize D.guided road shows4.You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by ________.A.calling the two clubsB.providing referencesC.applying separatelyD.filling in one form答案与解析本文是一篇应用文,介绍了Rockwatch俱乐部及其活动的相关信息。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语(七)解析版

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语(七)解析版

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语(七)解析版绝密★ 启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语(七)本试卷共14页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt? A.$19.15.B.$9.18.C.$9.15.答案是 C.1. What is the most probable relationship between the twospeakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.3. What does the man think of his vacation?A. It is not good.B. It is wonderful.C. It is too tiring.4. When will the plane take off? A. At 10:10.B. At 10:15.C. At 10:30.5. What is the man doing now? A. Watching TV.B. Playing the computer.C. Working on a paper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语Book7 Module 4单元复习检测考试题(附参考答案)

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语Book7  Module 4单元复习检测考试题(附参考答案)

2018届高考英语Book7 Module 4单元复习检测考试题(附参考答案)mail, our social works are person interaction26 , a lot of people interviewed for the Pestudy say that’s a 27 thing Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Inter 28 us and caused us to spend too much time in the 29 world of the puter But the Pestudy discovered that the opposite is 30 The Inter connects us with more real people than expected—31 people who can give advice on careers, medical 32 , raising children, and choosing a school or college About 60 million Americans told Pethat the 33 plays an important role in helping them make major life 34Thanks to the puter, “worked individuals” are able to be 35 and together with other people at the same time!16 A wordB inventionC expressionD term17 A oppositeB different C similarD unhealthy18 A collected B operated C workedD united19 A introduces B meansC creates D likesAmerican performers, including singers Josephine Baker and Paul RobesonEubie Blake wrote other Broadway musicals during his eighty-year career He also wrote more than 350 songs The original songs are still on display at the Eubie Blake National Jazz Institute and Cultural CenterThe Center opened in 1978 It was part of an effort to bring cultural arts to young people in the inner city of Baltimore At the same time, Eubie Blake and his wife Marian were negotiating an agreement with the Maryland Historical Society。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三一轮复习英语试题及答案

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三一轮复习英语试题及答案

2018届高三一轮复习英语试题及答案roll band(乐队) everIn 1956, John Lennon started the group He named his band “Blacacks”, but soon after it became the “Quarry men”, owing this name to the Quarry School which he was attending In 1957 Paul Mccartney joined the group In 1959 their name changed to “Johnny and the Moondogs”Despite this popularity, the group was still not making any money Apart from Georage, who was working as an electrician, all of them were students and in never-ending need for money Pete Best joined the band to play drums and Stuart Sutcliffe played bass guitar It was Stuart who first proposed renaming the group “The Beatles”In 1961 their first record appeared “My Bonnie” Twenty-seven-year-old-record-shore owner Brain Epstein heard the record and found the Beatles playing in Germany By this time the group had the haircuts that would make them famous He became their manager, taking them back to England Soon after, Beatlemania swept the world The group broke up in April, 19701 What is the best title for the passage?A The BeatlesB Rock and Roll MusicC Hothe Beatles succeededD The Popularity of the Beatles2 Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A Brain Epstein had 27 record storesB Before Pete Best joined the group, all of the members were students except Georage。

2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题 选修7 Module 3-4 Word版含解析

2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题 选修7 Module 3-4   Word版含解析

第一部分 选修七 Module 3-4Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号 02280962(2015·湖北高三八校二模) Dyslexia is a learning disorder. It interferes with the ability to recognize words, and for some readers to understand what they have read. Experts say dyslexia affects about five to ten percent of the population of the United States. Researchers have long known that people with dyslexia write or read words and letters backwards in the wrong order.But a new study shows that people with dyslexia may have trouble redirecting their attention between senses, from seeing something to hearing something. The study suggests something that might help dyslexic people learn more quickly—play video games.Vanessa Harrar of Britain's University of Oxford led the study. She reported the findings in the journal Current Biology. The study suggests that dyslexic people may have trouble moving quickly from what they read to what they hear.In the study, Doctor Harrar tested 17 people with dyslexia, and 19 others without reading problems. The volunteers were asked to push a button as quickly as possible when they heard a sound, saw a light or experienced both together. Doctor Harrar compared the speed of their reactions. She found that people with dyslexia were just as fast as the others when they saw only a picture or heard only a sound. But the Dyslexics had a slower reaction time when they heard a sound and saw a picture at the same time, this may have an effect on how dyslexic children are taught how to read.Doctor Harrar feels like playing video games could help dyslexic people shift from seeing to hearing more quickly. She adds that images in video games force the eyes to move and focus quickly. “Video game types of things pop out of here and there, they move your eyes around the screen quite quickly in response to things quite quickly, and the more you play a video game the faster you get that kind of thing. So, the video game is really training the attention system to move quickly,”said Harrar. When children learn the alphabet, they usually see the letter first and then hear the sound, or they see and hear the letter at the same time. The study shows that Dyslexics might learn more quickly if they hear the sound of a letter or word first before seeing it.语篇解读:文章介绍了一个新的研究结果,玩视频游戏可能帮助失读症的人,文章具体介绍失读症的人的症状和通过玩视频游戏有什么改善。

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期七调考试英语试题(有答案)

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期七调考试英语试题(有答案)

衡水中学高考押题英语试题(有答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the man probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A nurse.C. A patient.2. Why did Sam call the man?A. To get his notes back.B. To borrow the man’s notes.C. To ask about a math problem.3. What is the man’s plan for this afternoon?A. To go out with Mom.B. To go to the mall.C. To visit a relative.4. What’s the woman going t o do?A. Do the typing.B. Read the paper aloud.C. Check for typing errors.5. How much total should the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 300.B. $ 260.C. $ 120.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. When did the woman ask Sarah about the room?A. At about 3:30.B. At about 3:00.C. At about 2:40.7. What is the woman’s problem at the moment?A. She has trouble slicing bread.B. She failed to reserve a room.C. She couldn’t find a knife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语选修7模块综合复习检测试题及答案

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语选修7模块综合复习检测试题及答案

2018届高考英语选修7模块综合复习检测试题及答案2018届高考英语选修7模块综合复习检测试题及答案 2018届高考英语选修7模块综合复习检测试题及答案(本试卷满分135分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Every pet owner loves his pet There is no 1 hereBut when we asked our readers whether they would 2 their beloved animals, the responses were split almost down the 3 Of the 228 readers who answered it, 108 would clone, 111 would not and nine weighed each side without offering an opinion Clearly, from reader s’ 4 above, this is an issue that reaches deeply into both the 5 and eventual sadness of owning a pet It speaks, as well,to people’s widely differing expectations over the developing scientific procedure Most of the respondents who 6 the idea strongly believed it would produce at least a close copy of the original; many felt the process would 7 return an exact copy Those on the other side, however, held 8 hope and thought clone could truly 9 a pet;many simply didn’t wish to go against the natural laof life and deathBoth sides expressed equal love for their animals More of them 10 “the best dog/cat in the world” They 11 their pets as their “best friend”,“a member of the family”,“the light of my life”They told 12 stories of pet’s heroism,intelligence and selfless devotion“People bee very 13 to their animals, and the loss can。

河北省衡水中学2018届高三下学期第7周周考英语7答案

河北省衡水中学2018届高三下学期第7周周考英语7答案

2017---2018高三周日测试英语试卷(7)姓名_________ 班级_______ 学号_______第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.____________ 2 _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 6.____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)It’s reported that many people died from traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have made to reduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should make road safety seriously in our daily life. While used the road, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. Besides, car drivers should obey the traffic rules, that is both good for themselves and others.In the word, obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly. After all, life is not a small matter. 第三节书面表达(满分25分)在各题规定的区域内用黑色中性笔答题,超出该区域的答案无效!2017---2018高三周日测试试卷(7 )听力:BACBC ACBBA ACAAB CABCC阅读:(A)ABAC (B)BAD C (C)BCCD (D)DBC (E)GAFDC完形:(一)DCBAA BCDBA DCCAB DDBCA(二)ABDAC DBDCA BCDBA CBADC语法填空:81. when 82. for 83. a 84 frightened 85 thirst86 sides 87. Standing 88. that 89. her 90. had been短文改错It’s reported that many people died from traffic accidents each year. Road safetydiehas aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have ∧ made towide beenreduce the traffic crashes, especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians. In my opinion, we should make road safety seriously in our daily life. While used thetake usingroad, we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. Besides, car driversourselvesshould obey the traffic rules, that is both good for themselves and others.whichIn the word, obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention toa isparticularly. After all, life is not a small matter.书面表达:Dear Tom,You’ve mentioned that you want to visit the Forbidden City for its rich history and unique architecture. So I’m writing to share some good news for you.Yesterday I happened to read about the free admittance to the Forbidden City. It is open to teachers for free on the first Wednesday of every month. But you have to make an on-line reservation 10 days in advance. On the day of your visit, you will be asked to present your Teacher Identity Card.Wish you a pleasant trip.Yours,Jerry听力材料:(Text 1)W: H ow much is this mobile phone?M:600 dollars, but it is 5 percent off today.(1)W: T hat’s really a bargain. I’ll take it.(Text 2)W: D id you read the book Dr Sues suggested?M: N o, I didn’t. The library closed before I could get what I wanted.(2) I’m thinking about going to the bookstore to get one. (Text 3)W: I still want to buy a watch, but my cash is not enough and I forget to bring my credit card.M:I t doesn’t matter. I have taken mine.(3)W: T hat’s very kind of you.(Text 4)W: C an you ask Tom to call Mr Johnson for me? I’m really busy now.M:T here’s no need to bother him. I’ll do it.(4)(Text 5)M: H e is very famous in Europe, right?W: Y es, but actually his songs and movies are not so good.M: T hat’s true. I once saw one of his movies; it’s really boring.(Text 6)M: C an I help you?W: Y eah, I’d like something like this, because it’s getting warm now. What do you think would be the best?M:L et me see what we do have. How about the skirts over there?(6)W: T hey look nice.M: W e’ve got three colors, yellow, black and white.W: I’m wearing a white blouse, so I’d like a black one to match it. May I try it on?(70M: O f course. The dressing room is over there. Just near the cashier desk.(Text 7)W: H ow did you find our place? From the Internet or the newspaper?M: O h, I saw a for-rent sign on your window.(8) I am looking for a two-bedroom apartment.W: Y ou are in luck. We do have an available apartment for rent on the fifth floor, and I think it may be exactly what you’re looking f or. It has two bedrooms, and the rent is quite reasonable. In fact,I don’t think you will be able to find a place like this or a price this low anywhere nearhere.(9)M: R eally? Do you think I can take a look at it right now? I am really in a hurry to find a place.W: O f course. Just give me a second, and I will get the key.(Text 8)M: H ey, Jenney. I couldn’t attend the meeting this morning. I have something more important to do. W: A ll right. But can you attend the gathering at the restaurant this evening?M: W ell, do you know when we are supposed to show up at the restaurant?W: J ack told everyone to be there by 7:00. He also said if any of us was going to be late, just call him. (10)M: I s that right? I have been asked by Mr Johnson to drop off some packages at our head office,(11) and I am not sure if I will be able to make it there on time.W: Y ou know, if you are driving out to the head office now, you’d better call Jack.(12)Thetraffic usually gets pretty heavy during the time you come back.(Text 9)M: D id you see that program on the environment last night? It was so interesting!(13)W: Y eah, I think so.(13) The amazing Amazon! I never knew it was the biggest rainforest in Brazil. M: Y eah, but I was so shocked to learn from the program that the East European countries are so polluted.(14)W: Y eah, heavy metals from coal mining have heavily polluted much of the area’s waters. They said the rivers and trees and forests are so polluted that they are all dead.M: Y eah, that’s true. And I found the sect ion of Ghana and Indonesia the most informative and amazing.W: O h, I must have missed them because I was having dinner.M: I t was quite alarming in some parts. They were talking about how the rapid population growth of Ghana has caused the removal of the forests.W: H ow are they going to protect the land?M:T he government has sponsored the growing of crops to make money.(15)W: W hat about Indone sia? Don’t they have a population problem too?M: Y es. In fact a very bad one. They said it was because most Indonesians are against to birth control so the population problem is hard to deal with.(16)W: T hat explains a lot.(Text 10)W: Now, it’s time for our “What’s on around Carlisle”. (17)There are lots of things happening.First of all, Lambly school has told us all about the concert they are giving on Saturday evening, that’s the 8th. T he music starts at 7:30 not at 7:00 as advertised, and will finish at 8:30.(18)They say it’s an evening of songs and dances for everyone. There’ll be coffee and dessertsoffered afterwards. That will be included in the cost of the ticket. Do go along to this concert as the school will use all the money to buy some new sports equipment for the children. (19) Last year’s concert was a great success and the school was able to buy a new computer for the children to use and also pay for a trip to London. Next, I have some details of a regular weekend activity. The Walking Club are going for a long distance walk around the lake this Sunday.Everyone should meet at 10 a.m. in the car park by the lake.(20)Don’t forget you can get a bus from the market square if you don’t have any transport. Take a packed lunch and some warm cl othes with you. If the weather is nice you’ll be able to have a picnic by the side of the lake. Have fun!On Sunday evening, there’s a talk for the International Club by a well-known local writer, Sarah Jones. She will give a talk about her latest novel at 8 p.m. on Sunday evening in the theatre. I’m sure the evening will be very popular. So have a great time! OK, that’s all for today. Thank you for your listening.。

2018届高三英语试题及答案

2018届高三英语试题及答案

2018届高三英语试题及答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(共70分)注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places.Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a YoutheaterB. an art museumC. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum2. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.3. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids' science work.D. Reading science books.4. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news report.BYou may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or f rom the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Let’s start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90° angle (角度) to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap (摆动). It shouldn’t look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.5. What should you consider first while sailing?A. Sailors’ strength.B. Wave levels.C. Wind directions.D. Size of sails.6. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The boat.B. The wind.C. The sail.D. The angle.7. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A. Move in a straight line.B. Allow the sail to flap.C. Lower the sail.D. Tack the boat.8. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a popular magazine.B. In a tourist guidebook.C. In a physics textbook.D. In an official reportCJim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jim's case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attackand stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim's father was 48."I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father," Dr. Smoller says. "He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决)he had expected for forty years. " Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.Jim's case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度)plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jim's, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.9.Jim was sent back to operation because ________.A.his heart didn't work well B.he expected a full recoveryC.his life was drawing to a close D.the first one wasn't well performed10.What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim's case?A.Jim died at a young age.B.Jim died on the operating table.C.Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.D.Jim's death is closely connected with his father's.11.From Smoller's words, we can infer that ________.A.Jim's father cared little about his study.B.Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father.C.Jim thought he would be punished some day.D.Smoller believed Jim wouldn't live to the age of 48.DThere lived a king who liked art. One day an artist offered to paint the most beautiful picture in the world on the wall of his palace.So the king said,"All right, you may work on one of the walls in the new hall."Just then, another artist said,"Please allow me to work on the opposite wall. I shall make exactly what that man will make on the opposite wall. Moreover, I shall do so, without looking at his work. I would even request you to have a thick curtain put up between the two walls so that either of us cannot see the other."Everyone in the king's court, including the king and the first artist was intrigued. So the king decided to give the second artist a chance.The following day, a thick curtain was put in place and both the artists got to work. The first artist brought a regular supply of paint, oil and water. But the second one would come with a cloth and a bucket of water everyday.A month later the first artist said that his work was completed and invited the king to come.So the king sent message to the second artist, saying he was coming to see their works that evening.After seeing the first artist's wall, the king was very impressed with the painting and gave him a huge sum of money as a reward. He then asked some people to remove the curtain.The same painting was seen on the opposite wall too! It was exactly like the one on the first wall. But the second artist had not seen what was going on, on the other side of the curtain.The king gave the second artist a double reward, and then asked,"I am indeed very happy with your work. But how did you do it?"The man said simply,"It's very easy! I just polished(擦亮) the wall every day!"It was a wall made of white marble(大理石)! The fellow polished it till it shone like a mirror. The reflection of the painting across the room showed up in it!12.Why did the first artist receive a huge sum of money from the king?.A.His painting satisfied the king.B.his painting is the best painting the king has ever seenC.He painted better than the second artist.D.The king promised to give him a reward.13.A thick curtain was put up between the two walls to___.A.Help them concentrate on their works.B.Keep the first artist's painting secret.C.Prevent their paintings from being seen by the king.D.Make it hard for them to exchange ideas.14.How was the king feeling when he saw the second wall?A.Satisfied and curiousB. Fascinated and doubtfulC. Surprised and excitedD. Delighted and excited15.The best title of the text is"______".A.Two artistsB. A king who loved artC. Whose painting is betterD. The paintings on the wall第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2018年最新版本高三总复习英语综合测试题含答案新课标卷.docxWord版

2018年最新版本高三总复习英语综合测试题含答案新课标卷.docxWord版

新课标卷 2英语高考总复习综合测试题( 附参照答案 )(满分 120分)一.阅读理解(每题 2分,共 40分)第一节ASamuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He neverstudied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such asChopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of musicby listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, heplayed his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyonearound him. Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and playedit perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable .They say his ability isvery rare, but Samuel doesn’ t even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but musicteachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music. Samuelcan’ t understand why everyone is so surprised.“ I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided tostart playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me ---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and everynote, ” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piecehad more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professionalpianists can’ t play it. Samuel says confidently,” It’ s all about---IguesssuperI memoryhave that gift.”However, Samuel ’abilitys to remember things doesn stop’ with music. His familysays that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and thenhe could retell the story word for word. Samuel is still only a teenager.He doesn’knowtwhat he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music andcontinue his studies.1. What is special about Samuel Osmond?A. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.2.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.3.Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he _________.A.received a good early education in musicB.played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC.would play the piano without reading musicD .would play the guitar better than his father4.What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A.He became famous during a special event at his college.B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.5.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. The Qualities of a MusicianB. The Story of a Musical TalentC. The Importance of Early Education D .The Relationship between Memory andMusic.BHowever wealthy we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to doeverything we want.Economics deals with this problem through the concept ofopportunity cost, which simply refers to whether someone’times or money could bebetter spent on something else.Every hour of our time has a value. For every hour we work at one job we couldquite easily be doing another, or be sleeping or watching a film. Each of these optionshas a different opportunity cost—namely, what they cost us in missed opportunities.Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will takeyou a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium. Why not, you might reason, watchthe game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends?This—the alternative use of your cash and time—is the opportunity cost.For economists, every decision is made by knowledge of what one must forgo—interms of money and enjoyment—in order to take it up. By knowing precisely what you arereceiving and what you are missing out on, you ought to be able to make better-informed,more reasonabledecisions. Consider that most famous economic rule of all: there ’ s nosuch thing as a free lunch. Even if someone offers to take you out to lunch for free, thetime you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgoneopportunities.Some people find the idea of opportunity cost extremely discouraging: imaginespending your entire life calculating whether your time would be better spent elsewheredoing something more profitable or enjoyable. Yet, in a sense it ’humans nature to doprecisely that— we assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time.In the business world, a popular phrase is “ value for money. ” People want their cas to go as far as possible. However, another is fast obtaining an advantage: “ valuefortime. ”The biggest restriction on our resources is the number of hours we can devote tosomething, so we look to maximize the return we get on our investment of time. Byreading this passage you are giving over a bit of your time which could be spent doingother activities, such as sleeping and eating. In return, however, this passagewill helpyou to think like an economist, closely considering the opportunity cost of each of yourdecisions.6. According to the passage, the concept of“ opportunityed ct o st” is. appliA. making more moneyB. taking more opportunitiesC. reducing missed opportunitiesD. weighing the choice of opportunities7. The“ leftover ... time” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to the time ________.A. spared for watching the match at homeB. taken to have dinner with friendsC. spent on the way to and from the matchD. saved from not going to watch the match8.What are forgone opportunities?A.Opportunities you forget in decision-making.B.Opportunities you give up for better ones.C.Opportunities you miss accidentally.D.Opportunities you make up for.CElizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves.At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, awealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. Shebecame known as“ Mumbet” or“ Mum Bett.”For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’ s wife tried t strike Mumbet’ ssister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blowinstead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried tomake her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help,Mumbet sued(起诉 ) for her freedom.While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusettsconstitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal,then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom---- the firstslave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and workfor them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick.Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后代 ). One ofher great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and animportant writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. Mumbet’ stombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, inpart: “ Shewas born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She couldneither read norwrite, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.”9. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?A. She was born a slaveB. She was a slaveholderC. She had a famous sisterD. She was born into a rich family10. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?A. She found an employerB. She wanted to be a lawyerC. She was hit and got angryD. She had to take care of her sister11. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution?A. She should always obey her owners’ ordersB. She should be as free and equal as whitesC. How to be a good servantD. How to apply for a job12.What did Mumbet do after the trial?A.She chose to work for a lawyerB.She found the NAACPC.She continued to serve the AshleysD.She went to live with her grandchildrenDPerhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities能(力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped(吞没 ) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅 ) , a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you mightfind many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are,you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported againstthe bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life isto keep adding.13.The author intends to tell us that____________.A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB.big houses are people's most valued possessionsC.big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD.true happiness comes from spiritual riches14.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that__________.A.however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedB.however materially rich, they remain spiritually poorC.though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD.though their house is big, it seems to be a cage15.It can be learned from the passage that __________.A.more money brings more happinessB.art is needed to make your house beautifulC. literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD. sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness第二节七选五Speaking to a group can be difficult, but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresometask— especially when the speaker is confusing. Don want’ to confuse your audience?Follow these suggestions:16____________________When it comes to understanding new information, the human brain needs a little time.First, we hear the words; then, we compare the new information to what we already know.If the two are different, we need to pause and think. But a breathless speaker never stopsto let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us. Slow it.17._____________________Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions, which is verydifficult to follow. When you confuse your listeners with opposing information, youleave the audience wondering what part of the information is right and what part theyshould remember. Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself, work to get thefacts clear and straight.18___________________________Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus ( 责任) on yourlisteners to make up for your lack of organiz ation. And it’ s confusing for them to listen, reorganize, and figure out what you’ re saying all at once. But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easily. You can arrangethings from beginning to end, small to large, top to bottom or by some other order. Justbe sure to organise.19_____________________Repeated use of um, ah, like, you know and some other useless noises can drive anaudience crazy. It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared, and it can leavelisteners so annoyed that they can ’ t pay attention. Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes. Was anybodygrasping the intended message? Um, probably not.20.______________________________-Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions,but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end. The audience is often left confused aboutwhether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listenersa favor by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a specificsignal— even if it’ s something simple like,“ If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.” Or even moreto the point, conclude your speech with“ Thanks for your time.”A. Be well-organized.B. Close with a Q & A.C. Don ’ t be contradictory.D. Bring it to a specific endE. Speak slowly and pause.F. Drop unnecessary wordsG. Speak briefly.完型填空 (每题 1.5分,共 30分)Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada atthe age of five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family.Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a24 . Her husband supported herdecision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore,Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’ s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later,she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many ofher patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herselfoperating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babiesin the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor ’ s license inboth Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians andSurgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too,refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later atthe age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. Thisdecision was made bythe Manitoba Legislature to honor “ this courageous and pioneering woman.”21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation语篇填空(每题 1.5分,共 15分)There once were a goat and a donkey,41____ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the 42___ (much) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food43___it could eat. This made the goat so jealous44___ it began plotting against (应付) the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend45____ (get) sick so you can take a day 46_____?'' The donkey thought the goathad a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable on its side with its eyes47____(close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 48_____looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine 49 (make) from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 50____goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.改错题(共 10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。

2018届普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语试题(解析版)

2018届普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语试题(解析版)

2018届普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(三)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷(选择题) 一、完形填空During the Nov. 11 shopping event, many people tend to buy more than they need because of salespromotions or just plain urge. But what normally ______ the shopping spree (疯狂购物) is not ______ butregret. That’s because many people just buy things to fill the ______ in their hearts, but accumulating thingsactually ______ the burden in their minds.The concept of Danshari may provide a(n)______ to the problem. Danshari was based on three Chinesecharacters, duan she li,______ refusal, disposal (清除) and separation. It promotes the idea of getting rid of ______ things and separating oneself from the drive to own ______ possessions. There are two basic rules that ______ whether you should keep something---the relationship between you and the item under ______as well as the timing. So before you ______ your payment password for something, ask yourself twoquestions: Do I ______ it now? Does it suit me?Danshari encourages you not only to ______ yourself things, but to give up the unreasonable desireassociated with owning them. Nowadays, people need to learn to ______ their daily lives. Buy only thenecessities and ______ items, regularly ______ things you don’t need any more, then you’ll get freedom in your heart.However, it doesn’t mean that you should ______ your desire and live a less interesting life. Instead,you should ______ yourself rather than material goods. Through ______ what to buy and what to get rid of,you can see a deeper reflection of yourself,______ learning to make wise decisions about more important things.1.A. prevents B. follows C. starts D. promotes2.A. expectation B. wealth C. satisfaction D. relief 3.A. emptiness B. needs C. silence D. space 4.A. measures B. covers C. relieves D. indicates 5.A. limit B. alternative C. solution D. introduction 6.A. meaning B. abolishing C. violating D. predicting 7.A. updated B. temporary C. used D. unnecessary 8.A. private B. material C. valuable D. popular 9.A. prove B. permit C. decide D. affect 10.A. guarantee B. consideration C. control D. discussion 11.A. change B. create C. provide D. enter 12.A. need B. try C. want D. match 13.A. deny B. prepare C. spare D. serve 14.A. fix B. risk C. enrich D. simplify 15.A. special B. cheap C. suitable D. optional 16.A. discover B. recycle C. update D. abandon 17.A. fuel B. identify C. kill D. balance 18.A. reflect on B. focus on C. give up D. cheer up 19.A. choosing B. avoiding C. comparing D. mentioning 20.A. rather B. otherwise C. therefore D. still 二、阅读理解 A The Grand Canyon(大峡谷)Helicopter Tour You'11 discover the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon as your helicopter flies to the west edge ,passing over Lake Las Vegas ,Lake Mead and the Hoover Dam .During the flight ,you can listen to a recorded introduction to the Grand Canyon and its surroundings via headphones .At noon ,you’11 land for an unforgettable champagne picnic ,3,200 feet below the edge .While you share a bottle of champagne ,your pilot and guide will be happy to answer any questions you may have .Your flight ends with a low-level pass over the famous Las Vegas Strip .On landing ,a comfortable car is waiting to bring you back to your hotel . Each helicopter carries a maximum of 6 people including your pilot .For a roomier experience ,upgrade your flight to an EC-130 helicopter which provides larger leg room and can accommodate more weight per seat .See Additional Info for details on weight restrictions .此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号Pricing Information●Services included:45-minute(approx)flight each way,hotel pickup and drop-off by 1imousine,1unch.●Our price is constantly updated.Click to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date.Additional Information●The maximum weight per passenger to ride in an A-Star helicopter is 2751bs.If passengers weigh in between 2751bs and 3001bs,you will be required to upgrade to the EC-130.●Pickup is available from selected Las Vegas hotels.You must contact the local travel agency to fix your pickup time.●All flight times are approximate and might be influenced by weather conditions.Traveler ReviewThis is an absolute must do.The view of the Grand Canyon at his height was absolutely amazing! Our pilot was funny,knowledgeable and a great guide.All the staff from booking to check-in and helicopter departure were fantastic.I would recommend this tour to everyone.21.Where will you have your lunch during the tour?A. In the hotel.B. On the helicopter.C. In the Canyon.D. On the Las Vegas Strip.22.In what condition will you be advised to take an EC-130 flight?A. You weigh less than 2751bs.B. You travel with over 6 people.C. You want to spend less money.D. You want to travel more comfortably.23.What should you do to be picked up from the hotel?A. Turn to your guide.B. Call the travel agency.C. Book in advance.D. Pay an extra charge.24.What’s the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To praise the pilot and staff.B. To describe the view of the tour.C. To encourage potential consumers.D. To introduce the writer of the review.BIt was with heavy hearts that my son and I worked to prepare his car for a milestone journey—the day he moved across the country after twenty years of living under my roof.Our work went slowly into the afternoon.The Sunday baseball game came on.Our hometown Cardinals were playing the Atlanta Braves.I overheard bits of the TV broadcast—Atlanta took a two-run lead as we were packing the trunk.After that I became absorbed in glum thoughts about his departure and forgot about the game.Suddenly I heard the door open.“Dad,”he said,“let’s watch the game.They’re only down by a run.”His red-colored eyes instantly told me that he,too,found this to be difficult and wanted to share one last father-son moment.Without hesitation I led the way to the TV set.There,we found the Cards losing 3—1.“Oh,”he said,“they’re down two runs.”His voice cracked with do ubt.“I thought they were coming back.”“That’s fine,”I said,wanting so much to string this moment.“Let’s watch anyway.”The Cards got to bat last.First a single,and then another.Suddenly the game became very interesting.When David Eckstein parked the third pitch(投球)into the seats,we were transformed,jumping up and down.That’s when the magic moment came.The sadness of that day was replaced by the exciting baseball game,something we had done many times together before.Then he left.It was a sad day when I helped my son pack and get ready to move away to college.But this moment of joy mixed with sadness made the day,the trip and our life seem so right.25.What does the underlined word“glum”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Anxious.B. Curious.C. Hopeful.D. Upset.26.What brought joy to the author?A. The victory of Atlanta.B. The work done for his son.C. The time spent with his son.D. The memory of the past time.27.Why did the author’s son leave home?A. To work.B. To study.C. To play a game.D. To go on a vacation.CMany people feel stressed out about buying and giving gifts around holidays.But have the holidays become too materialistic and more about the gifts than the feelings behind them?Throughout the world,many cultures mark holidays with gifts and food.Holiday traditions bring people together and allow us to feel a part of family and community.The gifts and food that we share are all about expressing a sense of appreciation and joy.The gifts of a few generations ago were probably more common and homemade.Even the people who could afford expensive presents probably didn’t do as much buying and spending as we do today.But with our culture growing more commercial,sometimes the original meaning behind the tradition gets lost.Not only is the pressure on spending money on the right present,but many people also find that when gifts become the focus of a holiday,it puts too much emphasis on receiving.It’s too easy to have high expectations of what’s in that beautifully wrapped box—and that can set anyone up for disappointment.No wonder we often hear about people having the“holiday blues”—feeling sad or empty.Not all people think the holidays are too materialistic,of course.Most appreciate the traditional aspects of the holidays.And some love shopping and are just fine with a11 the giving and receiving.But if you’re feeling a little empty about the holidays,what can you do? One key to a relaxing and meaningful holiday is finding what works best for you,both in terms of gift giving and other holiday traditions.Putting some thought into what the holidays mean to you and then focusing your energies on those aspects that leave you feeling most satisfied can help you let go of the stuff that may be stressing you out.28.What can we learn about the holiday gifts generations ago?A. They were valueless.B. They were highly valued.C. They were given little attention.D. They were more about expressing feelings.29.What is the result of focusing too much on receiving?A. Receivers are often disappointed.B. Gifts become the focus of holidays.C. Our culture grows more commercial.D. Much more money was spent on gifts.30.According to the text,how can we make holidays more meaningful?A. Avoiding giving and receiving gifts.B. Figuring out your real expectations.C. Doing some shopping in the holidays.D. Putting more thought into the gifts to give.31.What can be the best title for the text?A. The Changes in Giving GiftsB. What Stresses You out on Holidays?C. Are the Holidays Too Materialistic?D. The Development of Holiday TraditionsDAsking a patient to hum(哼唱)piano tunes and play fin instrument while undergoing brain surgery(手术)may sound like a strange request from a doctor.However,that is exactly what a team of brain specialists,led by Pilcher,requested Dan Fabbio to do.In 2015,the then 25-year-old musician was diagnosed with a brain tumor(肿瘤),which was located in the part of the brain known to be active when people listen to and make music.“Removing a tumor from the brain can have significant consequences depending on its location,”Pilcher says.“Both the tumor and the operation can damage tissue and affect communication between different parts of the brain.”Fabbio,therefore,feared the surgery would cause him to lose his musical ability.To prevent that from happening,Pilcher and his colleague designed many tests,including asking Fabbio to listen to piano tunes and hum back during MRI scans.This enabled the physicians to locate the area that is vital for music and language processing and create a 3-D map of Fabbio’s brain.Despite the great starting point,it was not a perfect way to prevent possible damage to the.The only way was to keep the patient awake and ask him to hum piano tunes during the surgery so that the surgeons could identify the areas to avoid.While the surgery went smoothly,the real test came when Fabbio was asked to play a song on his saxophone.The tunehad been simplified to ensure that it would not require too much strength and cause harm to the stitches(缝线)in the brain.He played it faultlessly,and when he finished,the entire operating room erupted in applause.The researchers say that a year after the groundbreaking surgery,the young musician can once again hear tunes in everything—even his electric toothbrush.32.What can we infer from P ilcher’s words in Paragraph 2?A. Fabbio’s brain was seriously damaged.B. The surgery would be a huge challenge.C. Fabbio’s brain parts failed to communicate.D. The surgery had to be performed immediately.33.What’s the major difficulty in Fabbio’s surg ery?A. To keep his brain active.B. To help him overcome fear.C. To protect his musical ability.D. To enable him to play an instrument.34.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Creating a 3-D map of Fabbio’s brain.B. Removing the tumor from Fabbio’s brain.C. Keeping Fabbio awake during the surgery.D. Listening to piano tunes during MRI scans.35.Why was Fabbio requested to hum piano tunes during the surgery?A. To save his strength.B. To check the surgery result.C. To make the stitches work easier.D. To locate the vital area for music.三、七选五Gratitude(感恩)is a social feeling.Many people see it as relationship—strengthening because it requires us to see how we’ve been supported and recognized by other people.First,it’s belief o f goodness.We are convinced that there are good things in the world,gifts and benefits we’ve received.The second part of gratitude is figuring out where that goodness comes from.36.It doesn’t come from anything we necessarily did ourselves.Instead,we acknowledge that other people gave us many gifts to help us achieve the goodness in our lives.37.Of course,there are various important reasons.Here are some of them.Gratitude allows us to celebrate the present.38.We notice the positives more,and that enlarge the pleasures you get from life.Instead of adapting to goodness,we celebrate goodness.Gratitude blocks negative feelings.You cannot feel envious and grateful at the same time.39.If you’re grateful,you can’t hate someone for having something that you don’t.Those are very different ways of connecting to the world,and sure enough,research has suggested that people who have high levels of gratitude have low levels of negative feelings.40.That’s because when you’re grateful,you have the sense that someone else has provided for your happiness.You notice a network of relationships of people think it’s worthwhile to help you get to where you are right now.Realizing someone has seen the value in you transforms the way you see yourself.A.They’re contradictory feelings.B.It strengthens positive feelings.C.Gratitude heightens your sense of self-worth.D.Most of the time,it makes you feel confused.E.Gratitude allows us to participate more in life.F.So why gratitude has such effects on people’s lives?G.We recognize the sources of it as being outside of ourselves.第II卷(非选择题)四、短文改错41.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week7Friday(含解析).docx

2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week7Friday(含解析).docx

Week 7FridayTask 1 :请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2012 ·江苏 )The concept of solitude (独处 ) in the digital world is almostnon- existent.In the world of digital technology,e- mail,social networking and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hardto discover __2__ it has been given up.In this respect, new technologies have__3__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)__4__as we’ve known it.People have become so __5__ in the world of networks and connectionsthat one can often be contacted __6__ they’d rather not be.Today we can talk,text, e - mail, chat and blog (写博客 ), not only from our __7__, but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __8__on digital technology simply because they ’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __9__ it wouldmake them an outsider.__10__, many jobs and careers require people to be __11__. From this point of view,technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a __12__ to those who may not want to beable to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyonewho __13__ wants puters can be shut__14__and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be“connected ” and “on” has many__15__, as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up __16__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel__17__and forced to answer unwanted calls or __18__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society__19__across generations.Some find today ’s technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone ’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine whatlife would be like __20__ daily advancements in technology.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述数字化技术对人们的影响以及人们对它的态度。

2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷第7套真题

2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷第7套真题

2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷一、单项选择1. —You’re late again.—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.A . forgetB . will forgetC . forgotD . would forget2. Lily’s drawing may not be excellent, ______ I know she has done her best.A . soB . althoughC . beforeD . as3. Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A . unlessB . althoughC . beforeD . as4. Could you tell Jill ________ she should bring to the meeting tomorrow?A . whatB . whenC . whetherD . why5. I ________ Mr. Bert of the change of the meeting. You don’t have to phone him again.A . have informedB . will have informedC . would informD . had informed6. Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A . madeB . to makeC . being madeD . having made7. Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A . designB . had designedC . were designedD . have been designed8. —Remind me to buy a bottle of wine for the party this weekend.—I ________.A . canB . mustC . shouldD . will9. The train is ________ schedule. You’ll have to wait another fifteen minutes.A . inB . behindC . acrossD . off10. The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A . fillingB . filledC . being filledD . to fill11. ______ we want to get to Chicago by sunset, it means having to leave at dawn tomorrow.A . IfB . AfterC . WhileD . Where12. History enables pupils to learn about their culture, ________ helps them to understand the society they live in.A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that13. ______ 840 square miles, the national park has beautiful lakes, mountains and forests.A . CoverB . CoveringC . CoveredD . To cover14. ______ he works is considered the financial center of the city.A . WhatB . WhyC . WhereD . How15. —How was the party last Saturday?—It was fun; you ________.A . cameB . had comeC . would comeD . should have come二、完形填空16. 完形填空Big City Bus DriverWhen I was 20, I went to stay with a friend for two weeks in Vancouver. My friend worked during the day, so I decided to go 1on my own. I knew where I was and where I wanted to go, the Vancouver Aquarium . It sounded 2.But soon I was completed 3I boarded a bus, figuring it must do a circle, right? I rode a good half hour before becoming impatient and then got 4I walked quite a while, up and down various blocks, but had no idea where I was.I’ve lived in a tiny town all my life, rarely leaving it. Being a “small town girl”, I admit I’m fairly 5about city life. People at home always told me city people were cold and unconcerned about others, so I was afraid to 6to anyone.I got on another bus, and then another again. Finally, after hours, I decided to get on ONE bus, and stay on 7I recognized something. I rode over half an hour. Nothing ever seemed 8When I became the only passenger on the bus, I began to get 9I had no cellphone, and didn’t even10my friend’s office telephone number.As I was about to give up and leave the bus, the driver asked11I wanted to go. I told him the aquarium, and he laughed, s aying his bus wouldn’t go anywhere near. I12back in my seat, really afraid and upset. He asked where I was from, and I told him what had happened and now I just wanted to go back to my friend’s place.13, the driver pulled the bus over and called me to the front. He gave me detailed 14as to which buses to take, and how to understand the bus system. He 15printed the bus tickets I needed from his machine.I was shocked. He spent a good twenty minutes 16me, telling me everything I needed to know, before giving me the tickets. I thanked him repeatedly, and asked him how much I 17for the tickets. “Nothing. Just get yourself to your friend’s home.”Thanks to his 18I was able to make my way back to my friend’s house. I don’t know what I would have done if that d river had not taken the 19to help me. What people had told me was not true. City people 20just like the driver. I never did learn his name, but I’ll always remember him.(1)A . marchingB . shoppingC . cyclingD . exploring(2)A . simpleB . specialC . farD . true(3)A . lateB . tiredC . aloneD . lost(4)A . upB . offC . overD . about(5)A . guiltyB . impatientC . ignorantD . serious(6)A . walkB . nodC . talkD . write(7)A . becauseB . untilC . thoughD . after(8)A . familiarB . interestingC . necessaryD . ordinary(9)A . scaredB . surprisedC . angryD . curious(10)A . callB . noticeC . tellD . know(11)A . howB . whyC . whetherD . where(12)A . lookedB . sankC . droppedD . kept(13)A . ObviouslyB . AmazinglyC . GraduallyD . Usually(14)A . appointmentsB . positionsC . instructionsD . requirements(15)A . onlyB . everC . almostD . even(16)A . withB . onC . atD . to(17)A . boughtB . owedC . orderedD . charged(18)A . courageB . honestyC . kindnessD . trust(19)A . timeB . painC . placeD . risk(20)A . serveB . behaveC . careD . understand三、阅读理解17. 阅读理解Cuyahoga Valley National Park Volunteer ProgramBuilding a Community of Park StewardsPosition Title: Wildlife Volunteer – Butterfly MonitorsDates: Mid May to September, 2018Hours: 8 ~ 16 hours / weekLocation: Cuyahoga Valley National ParkDuties: Park staff will train volunteers in butterfly identification and data recording for one week before volunteers work in team of two to help track butterfly monitoring areas. Butterfly monitoring areas are 1 ~ 2 miles in length and are walked one time per week. There are a total of three butterfly monitoring areas within the park. Butterflies are identified by using binoculars (望远镜)or by netting and releasing. Data is recorded on data sheets.Skills Required: Applicants must have self motivation and desire to work with others. Volunteers will work during days when temperature is 70 degrees or more, between 10:30 am and 5 pm. Ability to walk a long distance in hot and humid conditions is needed. Skills with basic butterfly identification are not a must but helpful.Requirements: Applicants must complete a National Park Service Agreement and have their backgrounds looked into. U. S. citizenship is required. Applicants must be current Kent State University students.How to Apply: Please request an application from Mike Johnson at gkovach@ and send it back to Mike Johnson at gkovach@,with the above position title as the subject, by February 15, 2018. If offered an interview, please come to Cuyahoga Valley National Park with your personal resume introducing your education and your previous work experience.For further information, please call Jamie Walters at 657-2142 or email jwalters@.(1)What will a volunteer do in this program?A . Help make a data record.B . Walk 1 ~ 2 miles every day.C . Work at least16 hours per week.D . Identify butterfly monitoring areas.(2)Applicants for the job must ______.A . have the skills of butterfly identificationB . have their backgrounds checkedC . be university graduatesD . design a program(3)To apply for the passion, one needs to ______.A . call 657-2142B . visit Jamie Walters at the officeC . hand in a resume before February 15D . send the application to gkovach@18. 阅读理解“I wish we hadn’t come on this trip!” Jeff’s voice echoed across the narrow canyon (峡谷). His father stopped, breathing heavily. “This is hard on you, but you’ve got to come through with courage!” He gently placed his ha nd on the boy’s shoulder. “Now, I don’t know if I can make it without stopping every so often. You’re young, but you’re strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. He was bitten by a snake yesterday. This morning hecouldn’t move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right away. They had left their phone in the car, and it must have been out of power by then. Leaving Mark at the campsite and seeking help was their only choice.“Jeff, could you do it?”Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, several miles away. He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind. “What is the name of that little tow n we stopped, Dad?” There must be a hospital there.“Flint. We parked at the side of the road a few miles out of Flint.”Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their way up the canyon. Gradually, Jeff’s father grew smaller a nd smaller in the distance. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two hours later, he finally reached the road and struggled toward the town, almost exhausted.“Can’t stop.” He thought. “Mark’s in big trouble. Keep going.” Suddenly, he saw a truck heading toward him. “Hey, mister!” He shouted, waving both arms. He began to jog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed run.His chest was burning with every breath when the truck driver stopped by him. Jeff explained breathlessly. The driver reached for his cellphone as soon as he heard about Mark. “Better get the helicopter in there,” he said immediately. But Jeff wasn’t sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff opened his eyes to find his father on a chair nearby.“You’re a hero, son,” his father said with a smile. “You had the helicopter sent into the canyon after Mark. I can’t tell you how happy I was when I saw it overhead. They got him to the hospital. He’s going to be fine soon. I’m so proud of you!”(1)Why did Jeff and his father climb up the canyon?A . They were going for rescue.B . They were doing physical exercise.C . They were meeting Jeff’s brother.D . They were searching for their campsite.(2)What happened to Mark?A . He lost his way.B . He lost his phone.C . He was hit by a truck.D . He was bitten by a snake.(3)Why did Jeff’s father let him go alone?A . Jeff was faster than him.B . Jeff knew the way better.C . Jeff needed more exercise.D . Jeff preferred going by himself.(4)What can be the best words to describe Jeff?A . Humorous and ambitious.B . Determined and caring.C . Cautious and sensitive.D . Generous and kind.19. 阅读理解Ig Nobel PrizeHaving a meal is an easy and delightful process for most people. However, for a woodpecker , it’s not that simple. To get dinner, a woodpecker has to hit its head against a tree numerous times per day. Yet, amazingly, it never suffers any ill effects like brain damage. According to research, it is the woodpecker’s thick head bones that protect it from the impact of the blows. For explainingthat, Ivan Schwab won an Ig Nobel Prize.Ig Nobel Prizes are organized by The Annals of Improbable Research, an American magazine that celebrates the funny side of science. Each year, ten wi nners are awarded prizes in honor of their “achievements that first make people laugh, and then make them think”. Most of the award-winning research, like Schwab’s, may seem unusual, but it usually grabs people’s attention indeed. And no matter how ridiculous the research sounds, people can find it inspiring and amusing.Brian Wansink’s research might interest you. He took home an Ig Nobel Prize for looking into the influence of visual factors on people’s appetites. He used specially designed bowls that refilled themselves with soup while people were eating. Since these people had no idea this was happening, they just kept eating from these “bottomless bowls”. They said they didn’t feel full because their bowls were not empty yet. People in this experiment ate 73 percent more soup than normal. Owing to these results, Wansink concluded that it’s not people’s stomachs that decide when they have eaten enough, but their eyes.Ig Nobel Prizes also give attention to science and technology that is a part of our daily lives. Take the karaoke machine for example. Its inventor Daisuke Inoue was employed at a nightclub, playing the piano for the customers who wanted to sing. He wasn’t skillful enough to play all the songs properly. To clear up the problem, he created t he karaoke machine. To Inoue’s surprise, the machine caused considerable changes in entertainmentworldwide. The Ig Nobel Prize was awarded to Inoue not only because his invention was entertaining, but also because it brought about “an entirely new way for people to learn to tolerate each other”.These research results of Ig Nobel Prizes may not be as great as Edison’s light bulb or Newton’s laws of motion. However, they do show people’s willingness to take action and to try new ways to solve problems. According to Marc Abrahams, a founder of the Ig Nobel Prizes. “If you win one, it means that you have done something.”(1)Why did Ivan Schwab win an Ig Nobel Prize?A . His discovery can be applied in daily life.B . His research result benefits the environment.C . He invented a new way to avoid the impact of blows.D . He found why woodpeckers could be free from brain damage.(2)What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A . Why Ig Nobel Prizes can get people’s trust.B . Why people’s eyes decide their stomachs.C . Why Wansink won an Ig Nobel Prize.D . Why visual research interests people.(3)The Ig Nobel Prize awarded to Daisuke Inoue suggests ________.A . Ig Nobel Prize’s inventions can easily become popularB . Ig Nobel Prize winners are familiar with entertainmentC . most Ig Nobel Prize’s inventions are created by accidentD . Ig Nobel Prizes may go to inventions with global influence(4)What do the research results of Ig Nobel Prizes have in common?A . They are related to everyday life.B . They solve problems in people’swork.C . They seem unexpected but meaningful.D . They are ridiculous and hard to understand.20. 阅读理解It’s the holiday season, the time when we connect with family and friends. Social media sites like Twitter and Facebook are full of festive pictures, featuring parents’ catching and sharing those special family moments, their child’s wish list, and maybe even a cute video of their child dancing to “Jingle Bell Rock” while wearing a diaper and Santa hat. Swelling with pride, parents can’t wait to get approval with a “thumbs up” or better yet a personalized message on their treasured post.Adults should be able to post what they want online. However, when exposing family moments online, are they sharing too much information? Do parents have the right to share those cute now, but embarrassing later moments about kids? Have children willingly given their agreement to sharing their cute but funny video online?A recent study found that 75% of parents turn to social media for parenting-related information and social support. There is even a term used to describe the overuse of sharing too much information about kids on social media: “sharenting”. Research also finds that “sharenting” isn’t going anywhere anytime soon. What’s troublesome is that a typical parent has about 150 Facebook friends and only a third of them are actual friends. So that brings up good questions – Who are we really sharing our information with and why? Who knows when and where that photo could resurface in thefuture?While there’s no reliable information on how young children feel about things posted online, we do have information about how teens feel. According to a report by the Family Online Safety Institute, 76% of teens are concerned about their privacy. Many teens constantly search for new apps that allow anonymity. When names are required, they use screen names th at don’t reveal real information. If our teens are doing a better job of protecting themselves online, shouldn’t parents take the lead and do the same? Plus, with more and more college admission representatives and potential employers surfing the internet for potential candidates, we’d hate for one of our posts to change an important decision. Think about it … online reputations are now becoming inseparable with real life ones.Of course, we can secure our privacy settings, only allowing our friends to vie w pictures, posts and videos, but that doesn’t stop others from uploading our pictures. Adults need to be cautious of sharing information online, especially information about children.So, this holiday season, enjoy family time and share those special memories with family and friends. Before clicking the app to upload photos or videos, stop and think twice.(1)Which of the following behaviors is “sharenting”?A . A girl attends a live performance online.B . A father tells his son’s story to his colleagues.C . A mother posts her baby’s pictures on Facebook.D . A boy invites his friends to his birthday party at home.(2)What does the underlined word “anonymity” in Paragraph 4 mean?A . One’s real name.B . Using strange names.C . Unchangeable names.D . Being unknown by name.(3)What’s the author’s attitude toward “sharenting”?A . Sympathetic.B . Negative.C . Neutral.D . Unconcerned.(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?A . To state an argument.B . To support an opinion.C . To compare different ideas.D . To question a point of view.四、任务型阅读21. 任务型阅读In all our lives we must make choices. You make choices from the time you get out of bed in the morning until you go to sleep at night. What time to get up? What to wear? What to eat? You also make more significant choices when you graduate from high school.________College? Technical training?No matter the size of the decision, the common thread in all of them is that they involve an opportunity cost. Opportunity cost is your next best alternative – your se cond choice. For example, it’s a Saturday night, and you are trying to decide between going to the movies, hanging out at friend’s house or going to the football game.________What is your second choice? If it is the football game, then that is your opportunity cost.Opportunity cost is important. When you make a certain choice, it forces you to think more critically about all of the abandoned choices. By recognizing opportunity cost, you can decide whether your decision is worth it.________As a high school senior, you face several options, including going to college, going to technical school, or going to the work force. If you choose college the opportunity cost is losing what could have been purchased or saved with the money spent on tuition , housing, books, etc. for four years.________You would also lose four years’ worth of income and experience that you could have earned if you had gone straight to work.However, it is still the case that college graduates earn more than high school graduates.________But, like all decisions, it is one that should be arrived at only after looking at the costs —including the opportunity cost —and considering the follow-up question: is it worth it?A. Will you go straight to work?B. What causes opportunity cost?C. But that’s not the end of the costs.D. Suppose you decide to go to the movies.E. If you give up college, what do you lose?F. A perfect example is the decision to go to college.G. For many students, going on to college is a wise decision.五、书面表达22. 你的美国笔友Jim 来信询问中国教师节的情况。

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第七组
(建议用时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2017·河南开封一模)
Gwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry. Gwendolyn Brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her
lifetime.She was known around the world for using poetry to increase understanding about black culture in America.
Her poems described conditions among the poor,racial inequality and drug use in the black community.She also wrote poems about the struggles of black women.But her skill was more than her ability to write about struggling black people.She was an expert at the language of poetry.She combined traditional European poetry styles with the African American experience.
In her early poetry, Gwendolyn Brooks wrote about the South Side of Chicago:The South Side of Chicago is where many black people live.In her poems,the South Side is called Bronzeville.It was A Street in Bronzeville that gained the attention of literary experts in 1945.Critics praised her poetic skill and her powerful descriptions of the black experience during the time.The Bronzeville poems were her first published collection.
In 1950, Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.She won the prize for her second book of poems called Annie Allen.Annie Allen is a collection of poetry about the life of a
Bronzeville girl as a daughter,a wife and a mother.She experiences loneliness,loss,death and being poor.Ms.Brooks said that winning the prize changed her life.
Her next work was a novel written in 1953 called Maud Martha.Maud Martha received little notice when it was first published.But now it is considered an important work by some critics.Its main ideas about the difficult life of many women are popular among female writers today.
In some of her poems,Gwendolyn Brooks described how what people see in life is affected by who they are.One example is this poem,Corners on the Curing Sky.
By the end of the 1960s, Gwendolyn Brooks’s poetry expanded from the everyday experiences of people in Bronzeville.She wrote about a wider world and dealt with important political issues.
1.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The life of Gwendolyn Brooks.
B.The poems of Gwendolyn Brooks.
C.The understanding about black culture.
D.The struggles of black women.
2.What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the second paragraph?
A.She mainly wrote about the struggles of black women.
B.She was good at using the language of poetry.
C.Her writing skills were a little worse than her ability.
D.Her poems were mainly about the African experience.
3.The author develops the passage mainly by ________.
A.providing examples
B.using statistics
C.comparing opinions
D.describing her experiences
4.In the next part, the author would most probably talk about ________.A.the difficulties Gwendolyn Brooks would meet
B.the poems related to political issues
C.the awards Gwendolyn Brooks gained
D.the racial inequality the black had to face
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·安庆二模)
I was surprised when I received a short message from my father wishing me a happy birthday.
I had __1__ to hear from my mother, my grandmother and my other relatives—__2__never from my father. Lying in bed, __3__ of my father flooded back.
When I was a little boy, I regarded my father as a(n)__4__ able to do anything.__5__,things slowly began to __6__. The more I learned, the more I doubted what he said. The gap between us grew and, at last, I didn’t __7__ like。

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