基础英语复习--语法
2023-2024学年--高考英语复习-英语语法基础复习课—限定性定语从句

Beijing, which is the capital city of China, is a very beautiful city.
选词填空 which, that, who, whose, whom, as, when, where, why
5. Ancient China was also a time when there were many great philosophers.
6. The reason why Ancient China is marvellous lies in its extraordinary
7.
philosophers and their thought.
that lay in the house. 5.This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the
1 1
Lea>rn>目in录g Objectives:
定语从句定义
大关系词重难点复习
定语从句在写作中的应用
1
定语从句的定义
Guess who
她是一个滑雪者sh。e is?
Confucious 孔子
Appreciation
He is one of the most famous
educators in chinese history,
并
who comes from the state of Lu,
联
whom his students think highly of,
关系代词vs关系副词 Step 1 :缺否 Step 2: 先行词特点 注意顺序,缺一不可
英语基础语法知识大全

英语基础语法第一节词类和句子成分英语句子成分(8种)主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语1、主语是句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词、代词、动名词充当。
English is a foreign language. I like learning English. Learning English is interesting.2、谓语说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
I learn English every day.3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。
如:My name is Ping ping . I am happy. The book is mine.连系动词分类:(1)状态系动词:用来表示主语性质或状态,只有be一词。
He is a teacher. He is ill.(2) 感官系动词:look,feel, smell, sound, tasteYour mother looks young. This kind of cloth feels soft. The flower smells good.This song sounds great.. The soup tasted delicious.(3)表像系动词:seem, look 看起来好像He looks tired. He seems (to be) very sad.(4)持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况,主要有keep, stay keep和stay义为“保持”, remain 义为“仍然是,依然是”keep/stay healthy(5)变化系动词:变得become, turn, get, fall, go,grow等.become /get angry, famous, fat, ill, old, strong(人)become/ get cold ,dark, cloudy(天气)go 主要指一种由强到弱或由好到坏的变化(可用于人或事物)go bad, hungry, wrongHer face turned red/ green.fall ill/ silentgrow impatient6)终止系动词表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实"之意.The theory proved (to be ) wrong.His plan turned out (to be ) successful (turn out表终止性结果)4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。
高中英语基础语法复习课件构词法

后 缀
数 词
-teen -ty -th
例
词
fourteen, fifteen, eighteen forty, fifty, eighty fourth, fifth, eighth
Practice (I):
从右栏中找出适当的词与左栏搭配构成合成词. 从右栏中找出适当的词与左栏搭配构成合成词
book lookers new far first trouble ten baby over empty
Practice (III):
Fill in the blanks with proper words.
development With the (1)____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is and getting more (2)________ more serious. In Beijing, many people of suffer different kinds of illnesses because (3)_______ air pollution. by Air pollution is caused (4)_____ the following reasons: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, out buses on the roads, and they give (5)______ poisonous gases. 25%of factor air pollution is caused by factories. Another (6)________ (fact) is the harm but smokers. Smoking not only does (7) ______ to their health(8)____ pollution also to others. Besides these, about 10% of air (9) ________ is caused by other reasons. against We should take some measures to fight(10)________ pollution. New fuel can be used to replace gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the importance of environment and does something to stop the problem will be solved.
英语基础语法知识整理

英语基础语法知识整理目录一、词的分类 (1)1、名词 (1)2、代词 (2)3、冠词 (3)4、数词 (3)5、形容词、副词 (4)6、介词 (5)二、基本句型 (5)1、主语+谓语 (5)2、主语+谓语+宾语 (5)3、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 (6)4、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 (6)5、主语+系动词+表语 (6)三、英语主要时态 (6)1、一般现在时 (6)2、一般过去时 (7)3、现在进行时 (7)4、过去进行时 (7)5、一般将来时 (7)四、从句句型 (8)1、宾语从句 (8)2、状语从句 (9)3、定语从句 (9)一、词的分类1、名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。
如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news 等。
(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。
如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。
如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。
初三英语语法基础知识大全

初三英语语法基础知识大全【导语】练习是巩固知识的有效途径,可以采取练习的方式,培养紧急感、提高效率。
练习应当放在复习之落后行,做题顺序是先易后难。
每次练习后都要养成仔细检查的习惯,不要一做完就立刻对答案。
下面是作者为您整理的《初三英语语法基础知识大全》,仅供大家参考。
1.初三英语语法基础知识大全篇一动名词(doing)动名词相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
1. 作主语Fighting broke out between the South and the North.南方与北方开战了。
2. 作宾语Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?请问你介意调小一点收音机的音量吗?3. 作表语Babysister’s job is washing,cooking and taking care ofthe children.保姆的工作是洗衣服,作饭和照看孩子。
neither与nor的用法1.如前句是否定式从句,则主句用neither,而不用nor.If you don't do it,neither should I.如果你不干,我也不干.2.如后连续有几个否定句式,则用nor,不用neither.He can't sing,nor dance,nor skate.2.初三英语语法基础知识大全篇二连词及其用法1.连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担负句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。
2.常见的连词and(和,与;而且;于是,然后;因此)but(但是;通常用not...but...不是...而是...;可是,然而;表示惊奇,不同意等--喔,哇;用来加强语句重复部分的语气--一定;用来引入新话题--那就;常用于否定句--而不,若不;用于含doubt,question等字的否定句中相当于that--对于)or(或者,还是;用于否定句或问句--也不;否则,要不然;也就是说,换言之)nor(用在neither之后--也不;用在no,not,never之后--也不;用在句首,句子需倒装--也不)so(因此,所以;因此,从而)yet(可是,却,然而)for(由于,由于)both…and(既...又...;不但...而且)not only…but also(不但,而且)either…or(不是...就是;要么...要么)neither…nor(既不...也不...)3.并列连词:①and 与or;②both …and两者都;③not only…but ...as well as=not only...but also不但…而且;④neither…nor意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采取就近原则,与nor后的词保持一致。
英语语法20种背诵口诀

英语语法20种背诵口诀英语语法是考研英语复习基础阶段的复习重点,为了能够快速掌握英语语法的复习,现有英语必须掌握的语法的口诀,希望对大家的语法学习有所帮助。
1、现在进行时Look, Listen是标志,现在进行正发生;有时now在句中现,“be+v-ing”时态成。
若问be用何形式,须看主语数、人称。
三单is我am,你和复数are紧随(即:He / She is, I am. We, you,they后are紧跟)。
v-ing形式更好记,三种构成要分清。
一般问句be提前,be后not否定成!2、一般现在时一般现在时态中,动词一般用原形。
表述事实讲真理,习惯动作常发生。
动词词尾加-s(es),只表单数三人称。
若变一般疑问句,得看句型是哪种。
系表结构和there be, be放句首即完成;若遇实义动词句,do或does莫忘记!3、一般过去时肯定句的过去式。
规则动词加ed,不规则的必须记。
否定形式疑问句,没有be加did。
如把did加在前,动词还要归原形。
4、基数词变序数词基变序,很容易,一二三,特殊记,th从四起。
八去t来九去e,遇到ve,f替,ty 变为tie,后加th莫迟疑,若想表示几十几,只变个位就可以。
5、时间介词巧记歌年、月、季节前用in,(如:in 2008, in September, in spring)日期前面行不通。
遇到几号或星期改用on来做代替,(如:on January 1,onWedesday)上午、下午、晚上仍用in。
(如:in the morning/afternoon/evening)若是某日上下午,也是用on才能行。
(如:on theevening of the Mid-autumn Day)正午、夜里用at,(如:at noon, at night)时、分用法也同理。
(如:, at two, at two)如若“差”点须加to,(如:two to two)如若“过”点改past。
英语语法复习资料

英语语法复习资料一、名词名词是指人、事、物、地方等的名称。
常见名词有单数和复数两种形式,其中复数形式的构成规则如下:- 一般情况下在名词末尾加s,如books、tables等;- 以s、x、o、sh、ch结尾的名词,在末尾加es,如boxes、foxes、potatoes;- 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再加es,如cities、bodies。
二、形容词形容词是修饰名词或代词的词语,用来描述事物的性质、特征和状态等。
形容词有三个等级,分别为原级、比较级和最高级。
比较级用来表达两个事物之间的比较,最高级则用来表示三个或三个以上事物的比较。
- 原级:表示不作比较的形容词,例如blue, hot;- 比较级:表示两个事物之间的比较,一般以-er结尾,如hotter, stronger;- 最高级:表示三个或三个以上事物的比较,一般以-est结尾,如hottest, strongest。
三、动词动词是表示动作或状态的词语,根据动词的不同形式进行时态和语态的变化。
其中时态分为现在时、过去时、将来时;语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
- 现在时:表示现在正在进行或经常性发生的动作,常用动词原形表现,如I swim every day;- 过去时:表示在过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常用动词过去式表现,如He played football yesterday;- 将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用will或be going to加动词原形表现,如I will go to school tomorrow。
四、副词副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示程度、频率、方式、地点和时间等,是语言中一种非常重要的词汇类型。
常见的副词有slowly、quickly、always等,可用来修饰动词,表示对动作的描述。
五、介词介词是指放在名词、代词前面,用来表示名词、代词和其他字眼在时间、空间或逻辑上的位置关系。
常见的介词有in、on、at等,如in the morning、on the table 等。
英语基础语法最全_含练习题_分类清晰

英语基础语法复习要点写出下列各词的复数photo____________diary____________day _____________dress_______________ thief___________yo-yo___________peach ___________juice________________ water____________rice______________te a______________man____________ woman____________banana__________ _bus___________child____________ foot_____________sheep____________le af(树叶)________dish____________ knife_____________pen____________bo y__________baby___________map_____________city____________box __________book___________class____________eye____________offic e________car____________fox(狐狸)___________watch____________librar y________pear___________skirt____________shelf_____________cin ema__________tomato_________tooth____________wife____________En glishman________paper__________ milk___________Frenchman___________ postman__________family__________ mouse__________people(人们)__________fish_________brush_____ ___mango__________Japanese___________ _sandwich__________policeman____________watermelon____ __________Chinese_____________ strawberry___________match_________ ________glass__________二、一般现在时一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________mak e________look_________have_______pass_______ca rry____come________watch______plant_______fl y________study_______brush________do_________t each_______二、用am,is,are填空1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?6.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.7.How_______yourfather?8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.9.Whosedress______this?10.Whosesocks______they?11.That______myredskirt.12.Who______I?13.Thejeans______onthedesk.14.Here______ascarfforyou.15.Here______somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.19.Sometea______intheglass.20.GaoShan'sshirt_______overthere.21.Mysister'sname______Nancy.22.This______notWangFang'spencil.23.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?24.There______agirlintheroom.25.There______someapplesonthetree.26._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?27._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28.There_______somebreadontheplate.29.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.30.You,heandI______fromChina.三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
英语最基础的语法句型

英语最基础的语法句型英语五种基本句型结构一、句型1: Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。
常见的动词如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。
如:1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
3)Spring is coming.4) We have lived in the city for ten years.二、句型2:Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。
其系动词一般可分为下列两类:(1)表示状态。
这样的词有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。
如:1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示变化。
这类系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。
如:1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。
三、句型3:Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。
英语语法复习1:名词

名词所有格的构成 名词所有格的用法 Of所有格的用法 双重所有格 要求:理解
名词所有格的构成
1、不以-s结尾的+s,如children‘s books 2、以-s结尾的直接+’,如the girls’ dormitory
名词所有格的用法
1、主要用于有生命的名词,如人、高等动物等, 如children’s festival. 2、用于无生命名词的情况。
名词所有格练习
翻译
Mary的邮件 母亲节 城市的中心 身体的一部分 汤姆的一张照片 一杯茶 Mary的 一个女儿 教师阅览室 我们老板的办公室 Mary’s e-mail Mother’s Day the centre of the city a part of body a picture of Tom‘s a daughter of Mary’s teachers’ reading room our boss’ office
专有名词 普通名词
个体名词 集体名词 物质名词 抽象名词 可数名词 不可数名词
专有名词
定义:指表示个人、机构、组织、国家等的专 举例:国家:America
书名:Harry Potter 有名词。
特征:1、书名一般用斜体表示,Harry Potter
2、首字母一定是大写
要求:只要了解
普通名词
定义:普通名词表示一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名称。 举例:如: worker, camera, steel等 分类:1. 个体名词:表示单个的人和事物。
•可数名词: 可数名词: 可数名词
定义:可数名词是指能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西;因 此可以有复数形式。
•要求:理解 要求: 要求
名次分类( ) 名次分类(2)练习
初中英语语法知识清单

初中英语语法知识清单一、名词的数与格名词的数:分为可数名词(单数和复数形式)和不可数名词。
名词的格:包括主格、宾格和所有格。
所有格表示所属关系,有's和of两种形式。
二、代词的基本用法人称代词:如I, you, he, she, it等,用来代替名词。
指示代词:如this, that, these, those等,用于指示事物。
不定代词:如some, any, all等,用于泛指或不确定的人或事物。
三、冠词的用法与类别不定冠词:a/an表示泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前,元音音素开头的单词前用an。
定冠词:the表示特指。
零冠词:不用冠词的情况,如习惯性短语或节日名称前等。
四、形容词和副词的用法形容词:用于描述名词的特性,放在名词之前或之后。
副词:用于描述动词、形容词或其他副词的行为或状态,常放在动词之后。
五、动词的时态与语态时态:包括现在时、过去时、将来时等,表示动作发生的时间。
语态:包括主动语态和被动语态,表示动作的执行者和承受者。
六、情态动词的用法情态动词是表示能力、可能性、必要性等的动词,如can, may, must等。
七、非谓语动词的用法非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。
非谓语动词可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
八、介词的用法与类别介词用于表示名词或代词与句子其他部分的关系,如in, on, at等。
介词后跟名词或代词,构成介词短语。
九、简单句和复合句的区别与联系简单句:只有一个主语和一个谓语的句子。
复合句:包含两个或多个简单句,通过连词连接。
史上最全的英语语法大全(精心整理)

英语语法1.名词1.1名词复数的规则变化1.2其他名词复数的规则变化1.3名词复数的不规则变化1.4不可数名词量的表示1.5定语名词的复数1.6不同国家的人的单复数1.7名词的格2.冠词和数词2.1不定冠词的用法2.2定冠词的用法2.3零冠词的用法2.4冠词与形容词+名词结构2.5冠词位置2.6数词3.代词3.1人称代词的用法3.2人称代词之主、宾格的替换3.3代词的指代问题3.4并列人称代词的排列顺序3.5物主代词3.6双重所有格3.7反身代词3.8相互代词3.9指示代词3.10疑问代词3.11关系代词3.12every,no,all,both,neither,nor3.13none,few,some,any,one,ones3.14代词比较辩异one,that和it3.15one/another/the other3.16“the”的妙用3.17anyone/any one;no one/none;every/each 3.18both,either,neither,all,any,none 3.19many,much3.20few,little,a few,a little4.形容词和副词4.1形容词及其用法4.2以-ly结尾的形容词4.3用形容词表示类别和整体4.4多个形容词修饰名词的顺序4.5副词及其基本用法4.6兼有两种形式的副词4.7形容词与副词的比较级4.8as+形容词或副词原级+as 4.9比较级形容词或副词+than 4.10可修饰比较级的词4.11many,old和far4.12the+最高级+比较范围4.13和more有关的词组5.动词5.1系动词5.2什么是助动词5.3助动词be的用法5.4助动词have的用法5.5助动词do的用法5.6助动词shall和will的用法5.7助动词should和would的用法5.8短语动词5.9非谓语动词6.动名词6.1动名词作主语、宾语和表语6.2Worth的用法7动词不定式7.1不定式作宾语7.2不定式作补语7.3不定式主语7.4It's for sb.和It's of sb.7.5不定式作表语7.6不定式作定语7.7不定式作状语7.8用作介词的to7.9省to的动词不定式7.10动词不定式的否定式7.11不定式的特殊句型too…to…7.12不定式的特殊句型so as to 7.13不定式的特殊句型Why not 7.147不定式的时态和语态7.15动名词与不定式8.特殊词精讲8.1stop doing/to do8.2forget doing/to do8.3remember doing/to do8.4regret doing/to do8.5cease doing/to do8.6try doing/to do8.7go on doing/to do英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法,群里都是说英语,没有半个中文,而且规则非常严格,是一个超级不错的英语学习环境,群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人,还有鬼佬和外国美眉。
《基础英语语法(二)》复习资料

《基础英语语法(二)》复习资料《基础英语语法》(二)复习资料1I.Multiple Choice1. ——What do you think has happened to Jack? ——I’ve no idea. I________ from him for a longtime.IIA. didn’t hearB. don’t hearC. haven’t heardD. hadn’t heard2. I can't afford as _________________________ car as this one.A. expensive aB. an expensiveC. a more expensiveD. a most expensive3. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. thatB. what thatC. that whatD. whether4. —Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now?—_________________________.A. I didn’t know he wasB. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasn’tD.Yes, he did5. We produce 5,000 pairs of sports shoes every month, 75% ________ are sold abroad.A. which ofB. of whichC. of themD. of that6. ——Where are you going for your holiday?——I haven’t decided yet. I go to English.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought to7. It was _________________________ he said _________________________ disappointed me.A. what; thatB. that; thatC. what; whatD. that; what8. ——Linda, are you going to Barbara’s wedding party tomorrow? —— Of course, I ________if ________A. am, shall be invitedB. shall, being invitedC. will, I’ll be invitedD. am, I am invited9. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the spaceI had at home and I’m paying________here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much10. We must not ________ this kind of trick!A. fall inB. fall downC. fall toD. fall for11. They left the door open _________________________ to hear the baby.A.so as for meB. so that meC. in order for meD. and for me12. As a result of this hard work, he was admitted into ________ famous university.A. aB. theC. anD. 不填II Fill in the blanks according to the requirements give below.Part A: Find in each blank with an appropriate adjective according to context. The initialletter of the word has been given in each sentence.1.The teacher favoured my applying for a scholarship. His opinion is f_________.2.There are plenty of apples. The harvest has been p________this year.3.Graduation from the university was a moment of great importance. It was a m______ occasion.4.The stolen jewelry was valued at a thousand dollars. It was extremely v_______.5.Andy was always deep in thought. He was a very t ________ boy.Part B: Put the verbs in brackets into the -ing participle or the infinitive.1.Most people prefer ______(spend) money to _______(earn) it.2.Sorry, we do n’t allow ________(smoke) in the lecture room.3.This problem demands ______(look into).4.The doctor advised _______(take) exercise.5.I resented ______(be) unjustly accused.III. True OR False1. What made you to think like that? ()2. I want to know that:Has John been here? ()3. I was in last night ()4. Do you have anything more to say? ()5. 4000--- fourty hundred ()6. 174301---a hundred and seventy-four thousand,three hundred and one ()7. Did you say you had been waiting for us? ()8. Two and four made six. ()9. This is a date we are all proud of that ()10. Whom so you wish to speak to? ()Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.Part A: Rephrase the following sentences using anticipatory it.Example: Possibly the Joneses will come to the party as well.→It is possible that the Joneses will come to the party as well.1. Whether they will come or not doesn’t matter very much.2. He is quite likely to let you down.3. You seem to have taken a dislike to him.Part B: Contradict the preceding statement with a cleft or pseudo-cleft sentence according to the “fact” indicated in brackets.Example: (the machine needs repairing.)A: The house needs repairing.B: No. It is the machine that needs repairing.4. (The man treated his wife viciously.)A: The man treated his children viciously.B: No. ___________________________________________5. (She has been studying French only for three months.)A: She has been studying French for years.B: No. __________________1.(Tom went to London on Tuesday.)A: Tom went to New York on Tuesday.B: No. _________________________________Part C: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participle constructions.Example: Walking in the fields, a snake bit Tom in the heel.→Walking in the fields, Tom was bitten in the heel by a snake.7. When carrying a gun, it should never be pointed at anyone.8.When depressed, a new hat will make a woman feel happier.9.Sitting in the dentist’s chair, an idea suddenly occurred to me.10.Running out of the house, a bike knocked me over.答案I.Multiple Choice1-5 CACBB 6-10 BADDD 11-15 CACCA 16-20CCCACⅡ.Fill in the blanks according to the requirements give below.Part A: Find in each blank with an appropriate adjective according to context.1. favourable2. plentiful3. momentous4.valuable5.thoughtfulPart B: Put the verbs in brackets into the -ing participle or the infinitive.1. spending, earning2. smoking3.to be looked into4. taking5. beingⅢ. True OR False1-5 FFTTF 6-10 TTTFTⅣ. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.Part A: Rephrase the following sentences using anticipatory it.1.It doesn't matter very much whether they will come or not.2.It is quite likely that he will let you down.3.It seems they you have taken a dislike to him.Part B: Contradict the preceding statement with a cleft or pseudo-cleft sentence according to the “fact” indicated in brackets.4.It was his wife that the man treated viciously.5.It is only for three months that she has been studying French.6.It was to London that Tom went on Tuesday.Part C: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participle constructions.7.When carrying a gun, you should never point it at anyone.8.When a woman is depressed, a new hat will make her feel happier.9. Sitting in the dentist’s chair, I suddenly thought of an idea.10.Running out of the house, I was knocked over by a bike.《基础英语语法》(二)复习资料2I.Fill in the blanks according to the requirements give below.Part A: Find in each blank with an appropriate adjective according to context. The initial letter of the word has been given in each sentence.1.The flood was a disaster. The loss of the crops was d______.2.You’re always forgetting your assignment. You’re a ver y f_______ person.3.Don’t place your life in danger. Driving a car when you are tired can be d_______.4. A President’s power is very strong. He is the most p_______ Executive in the nation.5.The country had many mountains. It was very m________.Part B: Put the verbs in brackets into the -ing participle or the infinitive.1. A child can’t learn _____ (spell) without ________(be) helped..2.I don’t regret _______(tell) her what I thought, even if it upset her.3.She began_____(understand) what he really wanted.4.She always forgetting_____(give) me my letters.5.I dread _____(think) what will happen to her tomorrow.Ⅱ. Cloze.Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.The Victorians had become addicted to speed and they wanted to go ever faster. Time was money and efficiency became (1)____ important. Although divisions of labor had been (2)____ by Adam Smith and illustrated by a pin factory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776, (3)____ could now become fully realized. This specialization of labor was in (4)____ contrast to the rural means of production, in (5)____ the family was the means of production, consumption and socialization.(6)____ greater speed came a greater need for industries and businesses to make more and make it quicker. Steam made this (7)____ and changed working life forever (8)____ were the days when work was (9)____ by natural forces: steam engines were servant (10)____ neither season nor sunshine. Factories had foremen and life became correspondingly more (11)____. The clocking-on machine was (12)____ in 1885 and time and motion studies to increase efficiency would be introduced only (13)____ twenty years later. (14)____ it was not all bad news. Agricultural incomes depended on variable harvests and weather. Factories provided (15)____ and predictable income, but long hours.Working life was becoming increasingly regulated, and the working (16)____ was reorganized to promote ever-greater efficiency. The old (17)____ St. Monday - when no work was done━was(18)____, work stopped around midday on Saturday and did not resume (19)____ Monday morning.A new division between “work” and “leisure” emerged, and this new block of weekend leisure time coincided with thedevelopment of spectator sports like cricket and football, and the (20)____ of music hall entertainment for the new working classes.1.increasingly B. surprisingly C. slowly D. obviously2.contributed B. informed C. spread D. conceived3.he B. it C. these D. those4.clear B. marked C. apparent D. firm5.that B. what C. where D. which6.Upon B. Over C. With D. For7.possible B. practical C. worthwhile D. useful8.Passed B. Lost C. Gone D. Missed9.defined B. controlled C. limited D. dictated10.over B. on C. by D. to11.standard B. controlled C. difficult D. dreadful12.designed B. created C. invented D. bought13.some B. certain C. these D. those14.For B. But C. Consequently D. Accordingly15.safe B. good C. continuous D. secure16.week B. period C. pattern D. practice17.culture B. behaviour C. custom D. habit18.repair B. compensate C. mend D. moderate19.before B. until C. on D. after20.raise B. increase C. trend D. presentⅢ. Combine each pair of simp le sentences into one sentence, using subordination.1. Illness kept him away from school. He didn’t get the prize.2. I lost my pen somewhere. The auditorium might be the place.3. You promise to behave yourself. You shall not go to the party this afternoon.4. He came out of the Conference Room. Reporterssurrounded him.5. A German is coming to see me. I made his acquaintance in Hamburg last year.Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.Part A: Rephrase the following sentences using anticipatory it.Example: Possibly the Joneses will come to the party as well.→ It is possible that the Joneses will come to the par ty as well.1. You were so kind to invite us.2. He is quite likely to let you down.3. To be here with you this evening is a great pleasure.Part B: Contradict the preceding statement with a cleft or pseudo-cleft sentence according to the “fact” indicate d in brackets.Example: (the machine needs repairing.)A: The house needs repairing.B: No. It is the machine that needs repairing.4.(He has painted the window green.)A: He has painted the window white.B: No. ______________________________5.(He is determined to pass the test.)A: He is determined to buy a new car.B: No. __________________________________6.(He will be flying to Moscow.)A: He will be travelling in China.B: No. ____________________________________Part C: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participle constructions.Example: Walking in the fields, a snake bit Tom in the heel.→Walking in the fields, Tom was bitten in the heel by a snake.7. When carrying a gun, it should never be pointed at anyone.8. When depressed, a new hat will make a woman feel happier.9. Sitting in the dentist’s chair, an idea suddenly occ ur red to me.10. Wondering where to go, an advertisement caught her eye.答案I.Fill in the blanks according to the requirements give below.Part A: Find in each blank with an appropriate adjective according to context.1. disastrous2. forgetful3. dangerous4. powerful5. mountainousPart B: Put the verbs in brackets into the -ing participle or the infinitive.1.spelling, being2. telling3. to understand4. to give5. to thinkⅡ. Cloze.1-5. ADBBD 6-10.CACDD 11-15.BCABD 16-20.ACCBAⅢ. Combine each pair of simple sentences into one sentence, using subordination.1. Because illness kept him away from school, he didn’t get the prize.2. The auditorium might be the place where I lost my pen.3. Unless you promise to behave yourself, you shall not go to the party this afternoon.4. When/As he came out of the Conference Room, he was surrounded by reporters.5. A German whose acquaintance I made in Hamburg last year is coming to see me.Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.Part A: Rephrase the following sentences using anticipatory it.1. It was so kind of you to invite us.2. It is quite likely that he will let you down.3. It is a great pleasure to be here with you this evening .Part B: Contradict the preceding statement with a cleft or pseudo-cleft sentence according to the “fact” indicated in brackets.4.It is green that he has painted the windows.5.What he is determined to do is to pass the test.6.What he will be doing is flying to Moscow.Part C: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participle constructions.7. When carrying a gun, you should never point it at anyone.8. When a woman is depressed, a new hat will make her feel happier.9. Sitting in the dentist’s chair, I suddenly thought of an idea.10. As she was w ondering where to go, an advertisement caught her eye.《基础英语语法》(二)复习资料3I.Fill in the blanks according to the requirements give below.Part A: Fill in each blank with an appropriate adjective according to the context. The initial letter of the word has been given in each sentence.1.I’ve been reading a mystery story. Many m______ events took place in it.2.I doubt if you will get your parents’ approval. I’m very d________.3.I wish I could agree with you, but it is difficult to be a______ when you are so stubborn.4.The guard was given a medal for his courage in the face of danger. He was a ____ soldier.5.Give me all the details. I need a d_____ description of your experiment.Part B: Put the verbs in brackets into the -ing participle or the infinitive.1.It’s silly _____(risk) ______ (get) your feet wet.2.I hate _______(mention) it, but you owe me some money.3.I wish he would stop _____(pretend) to be an expert on Byzantine Art.4.Training to be a singer means ____(practise) at least two hours every day.5.They encouraged _____(learn) English by radio and television.Ⅱ. Cloze.Directions:Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.Everyone knows that taxation is necessary in a modern state: without it, it (1) ______ not be possible to pay the soldiers and policemen who protect us; (2) ______ the workers in governmentoffices who (3) ______ our health, our food, our water, and all the other things that we cannot do for ourselves. (4) ______ taxation, we pay for things that we need just (5) ______ we need somewhere to live and something to eat. But (6) ______ everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about (7) ______ taxation should be arranged.In most countries, a direct tax on (8) ___________, which is called income tax, (9) ______. It is arranged in such (10) ______ that the poorest people pay nothing, and the percentage of tax grows (11) ______ as the taxpayer's income grows. In some countries, for example, the tax on the richest people (12) ______ as high as ninety-five percent!(13) ______ countries with taxation nearly (14) ______ have indirect taxation too. Many things imported into the country have to pay taxes or “duties.” Of course, it is the men and women who buy these imported things in the shops (15) ______ really have to pay the duties, in the (16)___________ of higher prices. In some countries, (17) ______, there is a tax on things sold in the shops. If the most necessary things are taxed, a lot of money is (18) ______ but the poor people suffer most. If unnecessary things (19) ______ jewels and fur coats are taxed, less money is obtained but the tax is (20) ______, as the rich pay it.1. A. can B. may C. could D. would2. A. nor B. neither C. never D. not3. A. look into B. look over C. look after D. look through4. A. In accordance with B. By means of C. With reference toD. On account of5. A. as well as B. as good as C. as such as D. as much as6. A. if B. when C. though D. as7. A. when B.how C.why D.which8. A. persons B. sectors C. communities D. classes9. A. remains B. stays C. exists D. happens10.A. form B. way C. measure D. method11.A. quicker B. speedier C. more D. larger12.A. grows up B. increases up C. goes up D. lifts up13.A. But B. Consequently C. Similarly D. And14.A. periodically B. almost C. often D. always15.A. which B. who C. what D. whom16.A. manner B. form C. means D. way17.A. either B. also C. too D. often18.A. lent B. saved C. borrowed D. collected19.A. alike B. like C. as D. for20.A. heavier B. fairer C. finer D. betterⅢ. Combine each pair of simple sentences into one sentence, using subordination.1.He didn’t get up early enough. He missed the train.2.Any of these problems can be solved by ordinary intelligence and hard work. None of them aretoo difficult for us.3.The Johnsons were curious about their new neighbors. The Johnsons went and visited them atthe first opportunity.4.You can go out. You promise to be back before eleven.5.The teacher must speak clearly. The students can understand well.IV. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.Part A: Rephrase the following sentences using anticipatory it.Example: Possibly the Joneses will come to the party as well.→It is possible that the Joneses will come to the party as well.1.I think a good idea would be to get up a petition.2.Getting the car on the boat was rather complicated.3.He clearly indicated that he didn’t want to speak to me.Part B: Contradict the preceding statement with a cleft or pseudo-cleft sentence according to the “fact” indicated in brackets.Example: (the machine needs repairing.)A: The house needs repairing.B: No. It is the machine that needs repairing.4.(He could not repair the machine.)A: He could not repair the house.B: No. ___________________________________5.(John bought the car from Henry.)A: John bought the car from Smith.B: No. ____________________________6.(At the station we were met by a man carrying a copy of The Times.)A: At the station we were met by a woman carrying an umbrella.B: No. _____________________________Part C: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participle constructions.Example: Walking in the fields, a snake bit Tom in the heel.→Walking in the fields, Tom was bitten in the heel by a snake.7.When carrying a gun, it should never be pointed at anyone.8.When depressed, a new hat will make a woman feel happier.9.Sitting in the dentist’s chair, an idea suddenly occurred to me.10.Barking furiously, I led the dog out of the room.答案I.Fill in the blanks according to the requirements give below.Part A: Find in each blank with an appropriate adjective according to context.1. mysterious2. doubtful3. agreeable4. courageous5. detailedPart B: Put the verbs in brackets into the -ing participle or the infinitive.1. to risk, getting2. to mention3. pretending4. practising5. to learnⅡ. Cloze.1—5 DACBD 6—10 CBACB 11—15 DCADB 16—20 BCDBBIII. Combine each pair of simple sentences into one sentence, using subordination.1.Because he didn't get up early enough, he missed the train.2.As any of these problems can be solved by ordinary intelligence and hard work, none of themare too difficult for us.3.Curious about their new neighbors, the Johnsons went and visited them at the first opportunity./Because the Johnsons were curious about their new neighbors, they went and visited them at the first opportunity.4.You can go out, as/so long as you promise to be backbefore eleven.5.The teacher must speak clearly so that the students can understand well. /In order to let thestudents understand well, the teacher must speak clearly.IV. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.Part A: Rephrase the following sentences using anticipatory it.1.It would be a good idea to get up a petition./ I think it a good idea to get up a petition.2.It was rather complicated getting the car on the boat.3.It was clearly indicated that he didn’t want to speak to me.Part B: Contradict the preceding statement with a cleft or pseudo-cleft sentence according to the “fact” indicated in brackets.4.It was the machine that he could not repair.5.It was from Henry that John bought the car.6.It was by a man carrying a copy of The Times that we were met at the station.Part C: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participle constructions.7. When carrying a gun, you should never point it at anyone.8. When a woman is depressed, a new hat will make her feel happier.9. Sitting in the dentist’s chair, I suddenly thought of an idea.10. Barking furiously, the dog was led out of the room.。
【英语语法】零基础英语语法

【英语语法】零基础英语语法如果你是零基础学英语语法,以下是基础语法知识:1. 名词:表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称。
例如:cat, dog, book, computer等。
2. 动词:表示动作或状态。
例如:run, walk, write, be等。
3. 形容词:描述名词的性质或特征。
例如:big, small, red, blue等。
4. 副词:描述动词、形容词或其他副词的性质或方式。
例如:quickly, slowly, very, extremely等。
5. 介词:表示名词、代词与动词之间的关系。
例如:in, on, by, with等。
6. 连词:连接两个或多个词、短语或从句。
例如:and, or, but, because 等。
7. 代词:代替名词,避免重复。
例如:he, she, it, they等。
8. 冠词:用于修饰名词,表示泛指或特指。
例如:a/an(不定冠词),the (定冠词)。
9. 数词:表示数量或顺序。
例如:one, two, three, first, second等。
10. 感叹词:表示强烈的感情或引起注意。
例如:oh, ah, well, hmm等。
基本的句子结构包括主语和谓语:主语(subject)+谓语(verb)主语(subject)+系动词(link verb)+表语(object complement)主语(subject)+谓语(verb)+宾语(object)主语(subject)+谓语(verb)+间接宾语(indirect object)+直接宾语(direct object)以上为基础的英语语法知识,你可以根据自己的学习进度逐步深入学习更复杂的语法规则和结构。
祝你学习愉快!。
英语语法基础入门

英语基础语法知识(一)第一节词类和句子成分一、词类能够自由运用的最小语言单位叫词。
根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的作用所作的分类叫词类(parts of speech)。
英语的词通常分为十大类,即名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、连词和感叹词。
现分别叙述如下:(一)名词名词(noun)是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
例如:foreigner外国人 soap 肥皂 Newton牛顿law 法律 freedom自由 peace 和平英语名词可分为两大类:teacher 教师 market市场 rice 大米magazine杂志 sound 声音 production生产2。
专有名词(proper noun)是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称。
专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。
例如:Hemingway海明威 Russia 俄罗斯New York 纽约 United Nations联合国名词又可分为可数名词(countable noun)与不可数名词(uncountable noun)两种。
可数名词有单、复数之分。
绝大多数名词的复数形式的构成是在单数名词的后面加-s或-es。
例如:shop→shops商店bus→buses公共汽车library→libraries图书馆toy→toys玩具leaf→leaves树叶英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的。
例如:man→men男人tooth→teeth牙齿datum→data数据有关名词复数形式构成的具体规则,请参阅有关的英语语法书。
(二)冠词冠词(article)放在名词之前,帮助说明该名词所指的对象。
冠词分为不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种。
不定冠词为a/an,用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物的“一个”。
a用在以辅音开头的名词之前,an用在以元音开头的名词之前。
例如:a hotel 一家旅馆 a chance 一次机会a double room一个双人间 a useful book 一本有用的书an exhibition一次展览 an honest man一个诚实的人冠词只有一个,既the,表示某一类人或事物中特定的一个或一些。
高中英语高考复习基础语法考点整理(共七方面)

高考英语基础语法考点整理一、名词1.特殊名词的复数:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep, species-species, stomach-stomachs, deer-deer,goose-geese,ox-oxen, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, phenomenon-phenomena,means-means,series-series, crisis-crises, basis-bases, German-Germans,Australian-Australians2.不可数名词:advice, baggage, equipment, information, luggage, furniture, fun, weather,knowledge, jewelry, progress, traffic3.可数不可数均可,但意思不同arm手臂,arms武器good好处,goods货物green绿色, greens蔬菜paper纸, papers论文sand沙, sands沙滩time时间, times时代water水,waters水域wood木材, woods森林work工作, works著作experience经验, experiences经历room空间, rooms房间exercise锻炼, exercises 练习4.只有复数形式的名词trousers, clothes, socks, shorts, goods, thanks,congratulations, belongings, scissors, glasses, wages工资;riches财富;surroundings环境;ashes灰尘;compasses圆规5.复数形式,单数意思的名词plastics, news, politics, physics, mathematics6.复合名词的复数形式:girl-friends, boy-students, women-teachers, men-workers, passers-by,go-betweens, grown-ups7.谓语动词用复数的名词police,cattle, clothes, goods8.抽象名词具体化为可数名词surprise, cold, pleasure, pity, failure, success, worry, honor, must,difficulty, youth, beauty, wonder, danger, interest9.辅音字母+o结尾复数加-es的名词tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, hero-heroes10.变“f”或“fe”为“v”之后再加-es为复数形式的名词wife-wives, life-lives, knife-knives, wolf-wolves, self-selves,leaf-leaves,shelf-shelves, thief- thieves11.特殊注意的名词people (民族,人)nature (自然,特性)man(男人,人类),youth (年轻人,青年男子,青春)12.特殊注意的搭配congratulations祝贺have words with sb. 同某人吵架in high spirits以很高热情地give one’s regards to sb.向某人问侯in rags衣衫破烂It is good manners to do sth.有礼貌做某事二、动词时态和语态1.常考动词时态(1)三个一般:一般现在时、一般过去式、一般将来时;(2)三个现在:现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时;(3)三个过去:过去进行时、过去完成时,过去完成进行时。
初级英语语法基础语法知识

初级英语语法基础语法知识基础的英语语法入门,初级的语法学习主要集中于词类的学习。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初级英语语法,供大家参阅!初级英语语法:名词1.名词总的说来可分为两类,即专有名词和普通名词。
专有名词是某些个人、集体、地方、机构等的专有名称,通常第一个字母要大写,如:Helen,Americans,Beijing,Great wall,Parliament普通名词是一类人、一样东西、一个抽象概念等的名称,如:student,computer,beauty,carelessness2.普通名词又可分为四大类:1)个体名词——表示某类人或东西中的个体:child,student,book,star2)集体名词——某些集体的名称:family,committee,police,class3)物质名词——表示无法分为个体的实物:silver,water,air,cotton4)抽象名词——表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念:love,silence,bravery,happiness3.这四类名词又可归纳为两大类。
个体名词和集体名词往往是可以用数计的,称为可数名词,如:three books,many children,several families而物质名词和抽象名词一般是无法用数来计算的,称为不可数名词。
归纳一下,名词的分类可以用下表表示:专有名词个体名词普通名词集体名词物质名词抽象名词可数名词不可数名词初级英语语法:非谓语动词在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。
非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式,动名词,和分词(分词包括现在分词和过去分词)。
1)不定式时态\语态主动被动一般式to do to be done完成式 to have done to have been done2)动名词时态\语态主动被动一般式doing being done完成式having done having been done3)分词时态\语态主动被动一般式doing being done完成式having done having been done否定形式: not +不定式,not + 动名词,not + 现在分词初级英语语法:形容词形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
初中英语语法基础知识大全

初中英语语法基础知识大全一、介词by的用法1、意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。
Some are drawing by the lake。
有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2、意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time。
你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3、表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。
猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send me ssages by railway telegraph。
孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。
4、表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark。
他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。
5、表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6、和take ,hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand。
我拉住了他的手。
7、用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people。
英语被许多人说。
(即“许多人讲英语。
”)二、动名词doing动名词相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
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Lesson 5
1. She made a gesture to the right … 2. His work created enormous interest … 3. …books are very abstract and are hard to read. 4. Each individual animal is weighed… 5. …before invention of printing. 6. The island’s chief feature is its beauty 7. We …., trying to make up for lost time. 8. The waiter removed our plates from the table. 9. The manager’s response to our plan … 10.We can’t rule out the possibility that …
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殛翀爿
Lesson 7
1. She would have died if the doctor … 2. I was faced with the terrible job of breaking … 3. Because of our general’s good strategy … 4. It’s too early to predict the outcome of the meeting 5. We’ll go there … unless it’s raining of course. 6. The drug will inhibit the progress of the disease.(※必考) 7. The government has promised to take action on the… 8. He sent the wrong reports because he confused them… 9. The TV company has lost a large part of its audience since… 10.His work has created / created enormous interested England.
Lesson 4
1. The waiter brought drinks on a tray. 2. Her parents viewed her as the cleverest… 3. A baby monkey clasped its mother’s fur … 4. Why don’t u stop being angry and relax … 5. The car crashed into a tree… 6. … was completed ahead of schedule. 7. He was able to slip out of the room … 8. She groped for her glasses … 9. She …wanted to do sth completely different. 10.…but he just grinned at her. 11….there are lots of opportunity for meeting people … 12.Any hesitation on the part of the government…
Lesson 6
1. The properties of the soil influence the growth… 2. Small amounts of land were used for… 3. The son will…, similarly, the daughter will… 4. Sailors use a compass to know in which… 5. The gas was escaping from a small hole in the pipe 6. The appearance … has puzzled many people. 7. The job offered plenty of opportunity for travel 8. …she left no trace of having been there. 9. This theory helps to explain… 10. I normally go to bed early…
New College English
Part Ⅱ : Vocabulary
Made by Mr. Zhang
Lesson 1
1.The stranger made no reply to my greeting. 2.After three months in space, the astronauts were glad to see land again. 3.The mother gave her son a pat on the head. 4.Each soldier was supplied with the necessary equipment. 5.The policeman had a knife wound in his arm. 6.Jack bent down to pat the dog. 7.We asked Jane to help, but she replied that she was too busy.
Lesson 2
1. The parents were shocked by …. 2. …they concluded that he was not coming. 3. During the meal he kept glancing at … 4. …carried her baggage into the house. 5. “Oh, no!” exclaimed Bill in terror… 6. The store has a large display of Xmas gifts. 7. …raised her hat to whoever came this way. 8. I’ll try to be back at 6 but I can’t promise. 9. Our company’s agent in Rio … 10. There were no other airline offering … 11. There’s an opening high up in the wall… 12. My car’s been having engine problems recently.
Lesson 3
9. She … is unfamiliar with Chinese culture. 10.Applications … have decreased by 20% 11.They bowed to the king before speaking 12.Bill has had no communication with his … 13.Her facial expression changed to happiness… 14.Public awareness of AIDS has helped to … 15. Violence of some sort seems to occur in every society.
Lesson 3
1. With a tiny facial gesture … 2. A green light is a signal to go 3. There must be some misunderstanding… 4. …I behaved like a child. 5. She curls up her legs in bed… 6. … difficult to form meaningful relationships. 7. He is rarely in his office on Friday afternoons. 8. The bus is the cheapest means of …
Lesson 4
1. The soup has no taste at all 2. Reports about the cost of rearing children… 3. The book also contains some tips on … 4. “Go on then , taste it,” … 5. After they got married, they settled in New York. 6. What’s your major, English or biz? 7. What a lot of cars there are in the parking lot. 8. The rear of the car was damaged in the accident 9. Can we settle the question … puters are a major influence on modern society 11.He settled into a very comfortable corner seat … 12….Should we leave a 15% tip for the waiter?
Lesson 1