2019高考英语二轮复习限时测试：2(含解析)
2019届高三英语二模试卷带答案
2019届高三英语二模试卷带答案英语（二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AY ou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.”The book tells a young artist’s romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship. Experience the artist’s passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.3. The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotions will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.4. Lotus,2006, by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a goodpartner to bring you to the scared land Tibet.21. Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. Lotus.D. The Stories of the Sahara.22. Whose book is suitable to accompany your trip to Germany?A. Milan Kundera’s.B. Sanmao’s.C. Annbaby’s.D. Jack Kerouac’s.23. What can we learn from the text?A. The Stories of the Sahara records the dialogues between the author and her readers.B. Life is Elsewhere promotes readers’consideration of their present lives.C. Lotus is a religious book which explores Buddhist culture in Tibet.D. On the Road is intended to advise a classic route for driving across the US.24. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise four travel guidebooks.B. To introduce four novels about traveling.C. To recommend four books linked to destinations.D. To arouse readers’interest in reading books.BI was in the Sants Cruz Mountains not long ago, speaking and singing at awomen’s conference. We were focusing on the theme of loving others in practical ways through our gifts, and something in particular happened during one of the sessions（会议）will remain imprinted in memory.A young Syrian woman (Lilith) was invited to the conference at the last minute, and everyone seemed surprised and delighted that she’d actually come. Just a few days earlier, Lilith had fled her country and found refuge with one of the women attending the conference. As an Orthodox Christian in Syria, she and her loved ones had become attacked targets of violent terrorist groups in the country’s ongoing civil war.Lilith had witnessed horrors no one of her young age should ever see. Despite the further danger it presented, she’d decided to leave her home and her family to find safety here in America. Knowing some of her story, and seeing her sitting through the sessions at the retreat（畏缩不前）---head, covered in a scarf, bowed toward the floor---broke my heart. Lilith’s story touched all of us, including Pam, who was quilt maker. Pam had just finished a beautiful quilt, and had brought it with her. She, along with a few of the leaders, decided to give it to Lilith as a symbol of their comfort and love.During our last session, Lilith was called forward and prayed over, hugged, and wrapped up in that beautiful quilt. I thought of the many hours Pam undoubtedly spent working on it, and the terrible events that led Lilith to this moment---surrounded by the beauty and love quiltembodied. I wept. When they told her it was for her, she wept.25. What is the purpose of the women’s conference?A. To help others in a practical way.B. To win equal rights for women.C. To get together to dance and sing.D. To exchange gifts with each other.26. Why did Lilith go to America?A. To attend the women’s conference.B. To find safety.C. To find her family.D. To find a better job.27. From this passage, we know that the writer is____________.A. enthusiasticB. sympatheticC. intelligentD. talented28. What is the meaning of the underlined word?A. a place of interestB. a place of dangerC. a place of conferenceD. a place of shelterCY ou know the feeling that you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world. “Nomophobia”(无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike. Y ou can even do an online test to see if you have it. Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting everyone. Their study found that people who use their phones to store, share and access personal memoriessuffer most. When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt”(neck pain was often reported) and “alone”predicted higher levels of nomophobia.“The findings of our study suggest that users regard smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices,”said Dr. Kim Ki Joon. “People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.”Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety? Professor Mark Griffiths, psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts-the social networking that creates Fomo (fear of missing out).“We are talking about an internet-connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives,”says Griffiths. “Y ou would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is rooted in this device.”Griffiths thinks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details of our lives, is a small part of nomophobia. For “screenagers”, it is Fomo that creates the most separation anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening on Snapchat orInstagram, they become panic-stricken about not knowing what’s going on socially. “But they adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and there’s no internet,”says Griffiths.29. Which of the following may Dr. Kim Ki Joon agree with?A. We waste too much time on phones.B. Phones have become part of some users.C. Addiction to phones makes memories suffer.D. Phones and blood pressure are closely linked.30. According to Giffiths, we get nomophobia because .A. we are accustomed to having a phone on usB. we need our phones to help us store informationC. we worry we may miss out what our friends are doingD. we fear without phones we will run into a lot of trouble31. Where can you probably find the above passage?A. In a research report.B. In a fashion brochure.C. In a science textbook.D. In a popular science magazine. DAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some degree our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in aboring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.32. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him .A. at birthB. through educationC. both at birth and through educationD. through environment of one’s family33. If a child is born with high intelligence, he can .A. surely become a geniusB. still become a genius if he isn’t given good educationC. reach his intelligence limits through his own effortsD. probably reach his intelligence limits in rich and varied surroundings34. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows .A. the importance of their intelligenceB. the role of environment on intelligenceC. the importance of their positionsD. the part that birth plays35. The best title of the passage can be .A. On IntelligenceB. On GeniusC. Dependence on EnvironmentD. Effect of Education on Intelligence第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年全国新课标卷2完形填空二次分析学案 高考英语二轮复习
2019年全国新课标卷2 完型填空详解A lost dog文章导读：本文为记叙文。
主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容为良好的人际关系。
一个叫Ehlers的人救了一条走丢的小狗,并费尽周折把小狗送还给了它的主人。
本文内容有助于培养学生的思维品质。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen tremblingalongside the road. He had tried to coax（哄）the dogto him but, frightened, it had run off.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lostdog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg,and the two drove back. After a long and carefulsearch. Greg saw, across a field, the dog movingcautiously away. Ehlers eventually succeeded incoaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with joy . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper. The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.Jeff had hunted in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to putRosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue effort .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be wiling to go that extra mile.”New words and expressions生词和短语1.tremble [ 'tremb(ə)l] v. 颤抖2.frightened [ 'fraɪt(ə)nd] adj.害怕的3. cautious [ 'kɔ:ʃəs] a. 小心的，谨慎的4.succeed [sək 'si:d] vi. 成功5.replace [rɪ 'pleɪs] vt. 取代6.vain [veɪn] n. 自负的，徒劳的7.rescue [ 'reskju:] vt. 营救，援救8.effort [ 'efət]n. 努力，艰难的尝试9.figure [ 'fɪɡə(r)r] n.数字；人物；vt.认为，判断. 10.extra[ 'ekstrə] a. 额外的，外加的Notes on the text课文注释1.During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road. 在漫长的回家旅途中，遇到一个周末的狩猎活动，Ehlers想着那条在路边发抖的小狗。
2019高考英语：二轮单项选择、填空专练(2)(解析或解析)
2019高考英语：二轮单项选择、填空专练（2）（解析或解析）第***节21.---Ihavejusthadmywatchrepaired.---Howmuchdidthey forthat?A.costB.chargeC.spendD.take22.---It’sbeenawonderfulHalloweenParty.Thankyouverymuch.--- .A.MypleasureB.I’mgladtohearthat.C.No,thanksD.It’sOK23.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.coversD.refers24.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_______cleaned.A.can’thavebeenB.couldn’tbeC.mayhavebeenD.wouldbe25.He thetest,buthewasn'tcarefulenough.A.wasabletopassB.musthavepassedC.couldhavepassedD.mightbeabletopass26.Ihavekeptthatpicture_____Icanseeiteverydayasitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversityd aysinLondon.A.inwhichB.whereC.whetherD.wh en27.Heexpectedthere______moreroomforhimtoputinadesk.A.willbeB.isC.tobeD.being28.Thesportsmeet,originallyduetobeheldlastFriday,wasfinally_____becauseofthebad weather.A.setupB.brokendownC.wornoutD.calledoff29.Antsarethemostcommonlifeformonearth,_____tiny,theircombinedweightisgreaterth anthatofthecombinedweightofallhumans.A.thoughB.althoughC.eventhoughD.asif30.Xiamenis mostbeautifulcoastcityandIbelieveIwillcomefor______sec ondtime.A.the,anB.a,aC.the,theD.a,t he31.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.A.hadlostB.wouldloseC.werelosingD.lost32.Withalotofdifficultproblems ,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettleB.settlingC.settledD.beingsettled33.Peoplethinkthatthebeautyofthemountainsisgreatthan_____ofthedesert.A.oneB.theoneC.thoseD.t hat34.Drivingacarisnotasdifficultasyouimagine,ifyou therules.A.dependonB.believeinC.turntoD.stickto35.Wouldyoupleasemakeacopyforeverybodyintheofficeand_____extraonesforthevisitor s?A.otherB.manyC.fewD.some参考答案21.B22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B27.C28.D29.A30.B31.D32.A33.D34.D35.D******************************************************结束*****************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2018·济宁模拟)Therewereseveralmessagesfrompeople，mostof__________Ididn’tknow，onmyansweringmachinewhenIgothome.A、thoseB、whichC、whomD、them解析：选C。
专题02完型填空(测)2019年高考英语二轮复习含解析
班级姓名学号分数（测试时间：分钟）1.【四川省2019届高三上学期天府大联考】阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know we’ll one day have graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time ___1___, the girls start to have a ___2___ about what they’ll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys ___3___ hardly talk about it. As for me, I ___4___ for my photos to be taken by the sea.When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some poses and I ___5___ her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look ___6___ by taking photos in a different way, ___7___ I’m less than 1.6 meters tall. To my ___8___ she responded, “I will make no ___9___ to make you look like someone you’re not. You look good in your own way.” She___10___ tha t she wouldn’t try to edit the photos either.I was shocked by what she said. Girls always ___11___ to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your ___12___ by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily ___13___ your look by making you appear any you want to. ___14___, that’s not the case here. Seeing I was ___15___. Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to ___16___ your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of ___17___ photos.”It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesn’t ___18___ photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos — they are ___19___ special and natural. But what’s even more special are Annie’s ___20___, which will always stay in my heart.1. A. flows B. approaches C. shrinks D. develops2. A. discussion B. request C. reason D. complaint3. A. by accident B. in addition C. by comparison D. in advance4. A. accounted B. applied C. searched D. arranged5. A. considered B. declined C. followed D. consulted6. A. taller B. prettier C. thinner D. stronger7. A. unless B. though C. since D. while8. A. delight B. astonishment C. relief D. satisfaction9. A. decision B. choice C. promise D. attempt10. A. added B. swore C. explained D. admitted11. A. pretend B. manage C. desire D. pay12. A. preferences B. advantages C. personalities D. imperfections13. A. expose B. recover C. change D. recognize14. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Anyway15. A. annoyed B. confused C. discouraged D. embarrassed16. A. foster B. admire C. describe D. advocate17. A. vivid B. colorful C. artificial D. popular18. A. polish B. organize C. cut D. exhibit19. A. causally B. roughly C. partially D. truly20. A. attitudes B. words C. actions D. skills【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ规范练：2(含解析)
Ⅱ卷规范练(二)(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2019·江西六校联考)If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast(news report) recently，you may hear or read a strange word，“staycation”．Staycation is 1.____________ new word the American press(newspapers，radio，and television) is using 2.____________(describe) a vacation very close to your own home，3.____________ simply staying at home during your vacation.It is a 4.____________(combine) of the words “stay” and “vacation”．According to many news reports，these staycations are very popular among American families this year.Why？The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very expensive for Americans to travel 5.____________(compare) to past years.When you combine this with the weak American dollar，it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home 6.____________ their traditional summer vacations.Of course，some places are more 7.____________ (interest) to“stay at home”than others.And if you live in a very small town，well，you may just want to skip your vacation and save your time up to next year!Everything is 8.____________ (expense) nowadays，and let’s face it—a vacation just may not be in your plan this year.You don’t have to give up family fun just because you can’t get away；instead，follow my tips for an economical staycation filled with old favorites and new adventures！Staycations 9.____________(achieve) high popularity in current hard economic times in which 10.____________ (employ) levels and gas prices are high.Ⅱ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测(二十一)阅读理解C篇高分练(二)
专题限时检测(二十一) 阅读理解C篇高分练(二)(共3篇，限时24分钟)A(2019·苏州模拟)One sunny afternoon in the autumn of the year 1861 a soldier lay in a clump of laurel (月桂树) by the side of a road in western Virginia. He lay at full length upon his stomach, his head upon the left forearm.His extended right hand loosely grasped his gun. But for the slight rhythmic movement of his back, he might have been thought to be dead. He was asleep at his post of duty. But if found, he would be dead shortly afterward, death being the just and legal penalty for his crime.The sleeping soldier was a young Virginian named Carter Druse. He was the son of wealthy parents, an only child. His home was but a few miles from where he now lay. One morning he had risen from the breakfast table and said, quietly but gravely, “Father, the Union Army has arrived at Grafton, I am going to join it.”The father lifted his head, looked at the son for a moment in silence, and replied, “Go, Carter, and whatever may occur, do what you consider to be your duty. Virginia, which you betray, must get on without you. Should we both live to the end of the war, we will speak further of the matter. Your mother, as the physician has informed you, is in a most critical condition; at best she cannot be with us longer than a few weeks, but that time is precious. It would be better not to disturb her.”So Carter Druse, bowed to his father and left the home of his childhood. By conscience and courage, he was soon well received by his fellows and his officers; and it was to these qualities and to some knowledge of the country that he owed his selection for his present duty at the extreme post. Nevertheless, he fell asleep, exhausted. What good or bad angel came in a dream to awake him from his state of crime, who shall say? He quietly raised his forehead from his arm and looked between the laurels.His first feeling was a keen artistic delight. On the cliff was a statue of impressive dignity. The figure of the man sat on the horse, straight and soldierly. The face of the rider, turned slightly away; he was looking downward to the bottom of the valley.Broad awake and keenly alive now, Druse cautiously pushed the gun forward through the bushes and covered a vital spot of the horseman's breast. A touch upon the trigger (扳机) and all would have been well with Druse. At that instant the horseman turnedand looked in his direction — seemed to look into his very face, into his eyes, into his brave heart.Druse grew pale; he shook in every limb (肢) and turned faint. His hand fell away from his weapon, his head slowly dropped until his face rested on the leaves in which he lay.The duty of the soldier was plain — the man must be shot dead. But no — there is a hope; he may have discovered nothing — perhaps he is but admiring the beauty of the landscape. Druse turned his head and looked through the deeps of air downward. He saw some foolish commander was permitting the soldiers to water their beasts in the open!Druse withdrew his eyes from the valley and fixed them again upon the group of man and horse in the sky, and again it was through the sights of his gun. But this time his aim was at the horse. In his memory rang the words of his father, “Whatever may occur, do what you consider to be your duty.”He fired.Ten minutes had hardly passed when a Federal officer crept cautiously to him.“Did you fire？” the of ficer whispered.“Yes.”“At what？”“A horse. It was standing on the rock, pretty far out. You see it is no longer there. It went over the cliff.”The man's face was white, but he showed no other sign of emotion. Having answered, he turned away his eyes and said no more. The officer did not understand.“See here, Druse，” he said, after a moment's silence, “it's no use making a mystery. I order you to report. Was there anybody on the horse？”“Yes.”“Well？”“My father.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习完形填空语法填空组合练(二)训练
“完形填空＋语法填空”组合练(二)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she __1__.Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily __2__ someone with little faith.Even __3__ doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost __4__.After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom __5__ to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life __6__ receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely __7__ her, but my mom never showed signs of __8__.Her strength helped Jessica through every __9__ time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to __10__， which enabled Jessica to live the life of a __11__ child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually __12__ that she was even sick.__13__， things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which __14__ the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no __15__.The whole family were heartbroken and __16__， at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to __17__ us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to __18__ her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their __19__ grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how __20__ our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷：(二)含答案解析
2019届高考英语二轮考点解析卷（二）The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地画) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States (Mississippi and California), Chile, Holivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period, form the most impressive archeological (考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word “eternal” probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summersports camp experience. Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.A.fire kids’ imaginationB.build up kids’ confidenceC.develop kids’ leadership skillsD.promote kids’ self-control3.This advertisement is intended for ______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers3、 Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(性别) equality in the workplace has come, there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously, it’s important to consider individual(个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. So next time you’re hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‘‘inherently” in paragraph 4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、 In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip. In department stores,the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品)section: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers' taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________ Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life.Write Every Day. It is important that all writers write every day. ②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time. Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as you are writing something.Join a Writing Group. You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group orcommunity. ③__________ There are thousands of writing communities that you can join. You should get involved in writers' discussions and should trade your work with other writers for review and critique. By doing this you willreceive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers.Challenge Yourself. One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing, is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets. ④__________ You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed. A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer. ⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A. With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B. Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C. You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D. Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E. Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F. These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G. There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can 1 them.Pronunciation is the area which is 2 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 3 just let their students speak and stop them 4 they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just 5 . Also, the students who are 6 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help 7 their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 8 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be 9 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends wasthe best student inhis 10 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand 11 of what he said. Your pronunciation may still be quite 12 that of a native speaker. If this is the 13 , other people will findit 14 to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.15 , don't think you can communicate in a foreign language 16 you've tested your skills on real native speakers. 17 for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 18 . In order to achieve this goal, there's 19 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 20 time1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析
2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs(地画)in the Nazca Desert,in southern Peru.It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms.The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air,leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s.Who built them and what was their purpose?Are they roads,star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here2,000years ago had only a simple technology,how did they manage to construct such precise figures?Did they have a plan?These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world.There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt,Malta,United States(Mississippi and California),Chile,Holivia and in other countries.But the Nazca geoglyphs,because of their numbers,characteristics,dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period,form the most impressive archeological(考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it,due to the combination of the climate(one of the driest on Earth,with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year)and the flat,stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level.With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode(腐蚀)it,lines drawn here tend to stay drawn.These factors,combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface,provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word“eternal”probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star,your No.1summer sports camp for kids!Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake,Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world.When thinking about your next overnight summer camp,consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one.Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than30sports and activities each day.Our camper to staff rate is three to one,which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball, and tennis.Boys and girls,aged8-16,can customize their own schedules in our2,3,4or6week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills,encourage abilities in leadership,fair play and team work,and provide a fun,rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful,memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around.Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports rmation for our upcoming camps can be found on our website.For additional information or questions,contact us today.We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to______.A.fire kids’imaginationB.build up kids’confidenceC.develop kids’leadership skillsD.promote kids’self-control3.This advertisement is intended for______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(性别)equality in the workplace has come,there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world.A2018statistic shows that women nowadays hold just5.8percent of CEOs positions at S&P500companies,according to Catalyst. While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions,what is surprising though,is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area,at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research,Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed(调查)2,900managers with a special focus on personality types.The results were clear:Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders—probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice,which is more typical of men than women—this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting,openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women,though,and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress.The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously,it’s important to consider individual(个人的)differences.Anyone,regardless of gender,may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss.So next time you’re hiring for a management position,you just might want to give the resumes(简历)from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word‘‘inherently”in paragraph4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip.In department stores,the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品)section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers'senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows,and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these$10million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is,the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers'taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life. Write Every Day.It is important that all writers write every day.②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time.Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as you are writing something.Join a Writing Group.You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community.③__________There are thousands of writing communities that you can join.You should get involved in writers'discussions and should trade your work with other writers for review and critique.By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers. Challenge Yourself.One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing,is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets.④__________You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed.A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer.⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A.With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B.Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C.You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D.Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E.Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F.These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G.There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can1them.Pronunciation is the area which is2the least attention to in language learning.Mostteachers3just let their students speak and stop them4they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just5.Also,the students who are6at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help7their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to8because it is good enough for your teacher and other students,you may be9when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends wasthe best student in his10class in Poland.When he went to America,he found Americans didn't understand11of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite12that of a native speaker.If this is the13,other people will find it14to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.15,don't think you can communicate in a foreign language16you've tested your skills on real native speakers.17for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you18.In order to achieve this goal,there's19that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and20time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年广东省深圳市高考英语二模试卷(含答案)
深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语2019. 4试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASmart Kids Festival EventsSmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book events without深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第1页（共8页）pa ying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the director’s picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way you’ll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to children aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.Introduction to WavesPre-book, PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientist’s mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this fun-filled workshop.Festival DinnerPre-book, £25 per personWhether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.21.In which event can you decide the payment?A.Walk on the Wild SideB.Introduction to WavesC.Science in the FieldD.Festival Dinner22.Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第2页（共8页）A.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C.Mark Samuels.D.Tom Crawford.23.What do the four events have in common?A.Family-based.B.Science-themed.C.Picked by children.D.Filled with adventures.BAlmost none of us have the time to read everything we’d like to read. Yet we lose countless hours to daily activities that bring us little joy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we could turn these little blocks of unoccupied time into precious and rewarding moments for learning and reflection?Founded in 2012, iReader, a micro-learning app on mobile phones, brings the biggest ideas from best-selling books through 15-minute audio (音频) and text. So far, more than 3,000 books have been included, ranging from psychology and parenting to management and economics, with new titles added every day.iReader is pioneering a new method of reading, with over 9 million users enjoying the benefits already. According to the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper books a year and over 25% haven’t read a single paper book this year, but reading isn’t dying.There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of e-books and audio books.The books in iReader are rewritten to ensure it is easy to remember the main content. The way the content is edited has been specifically designed to ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the content is rewritten with relevant examples in real life, which means users are more likely to remember and apply what is helpful to them.Holger Seim, German co-founder of this app, declares, “iReader gives you the biggest ideas in the shortest possible time. It transforms great ideas into little packs you can listen to or read in深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第3页（共8页）just 15 minutes.”24.What does the author suggest people do in the unoccupied time?A.Read and think.B.Write and share.C.Avoid taking buses.D.Bring joy to daily routines.25.What can we infer from the PRC findings?A.The British benefit a lot from reading.B.Reading methods are more important than before.C.Digital technology are taking the place of paper books.D.New forms of books are changing the way the British read.26.How does iReader make the content easy to remember?A.By bringing fun to it.B.By making it useful.C.By using artistic designs.D.By taking users as examples.27.What is the best title for the text?A.iReader Prevents Reading from DyingB.iReader Unites Worldwide Book-loversC.iReader: The Best New App CreationD.iReader: Big Ideas in Small PackagesCI visited Elba last June, joining Mary and John on a bicycling vacation. They made the arrangements for the car, hotel and bicycles. I studied the history of the island, which of course particularly features Napoleon.深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第4页（共8页）Napoleon (now I know) picked Elba as a place for peace when he was forced to give up the throne (王权) as Emperor of France in 1814. Far from being a prison island, Elba is beautiful with towering mountains, thick forests and sweeping bays and beaches.It is also an island filled with treasure. Very early on this island, locals discovered rich deposits of iron. Soon outsiders, too, discovered the iron and 150 other valuable minerals on this little piece of land. Long before Etruscans and other Greeks set foot on it, Dorians had moved in by the tenth century B. C. and were mining the island. The Romans ruled next, obtaining the minerals and building grand houses overlooking the sea. From the twelfth century until the nineteenth, the island was traded back and forth and was passed to France in 1802. Then came Napoleon, the new ruler of Elba.I was eager to visit his house in Portoferraio. The Emperor lived with his court and his mother,Emperor of Austria. She lived safely there and showed little interest in visiting her husband in his mini-kingdom. Apparently, Napoleon wasn’t troubled much by this. He was too busy riding everywhere on horseback, building roads, modernizing agriculture and, above all, sharpening his tiny army and navy into readiness for his escape.In the formal gardens behind the house it seemed to me that I could imagine the exiled (流放的) conqueror’s anxious thoughts. He might gaze over where I stood now, toward the lighthouse of the Stella fort, the sandy bay, and across it, the green mountains of the Tuscan coast. Napoleon spent only ten months here before making his victorious return to France and the throne.28. What did the author do for the visit to Elba?A. He did research on its past.B. He arranged transportation.C. He planned bicycling routes.D. He booked accommodation.29. Who might be the earliest outsiders to Elba according to the text?A. Napoleon and his army.B. Etruscans and other Greeks.C. Dorians.D. Romans.30. What does the underlined word “ensconced” probably mean?A. Settled.B. Locked.C. Cured.D. Controlled.深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第5页（共8页）31. What came to the author’s mind during his v isit to Napoleon’s gardens?A. Beautiful views on Elba.B. Terrible living conditions on Elba.C. Napoleon’s ambition to regain power.D. Hardship of Napoleon’s return to France.DAn international team of researchers from the University of Oxford have found that the way people use the Internet is closely tied to the seasonal movements in the natural world. Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations (迁徙).Migratory birds (候鸟) flood back to where they reproduce every spring. That migratory behavior is accompanied by some human behavior. “In English-language Wikipedia (维基百科), the online searches for migratory species tend to increase in spring when those birds arrive in the United States,” said the lead author John Mittermeier.And not just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly 2.5 billion Wikipedia search records, for 32,000 species, across 245 languages. They also saw variable search rates for insects, horsetails and flowering plants. Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for many species of plants and animals.This finding suggests new ways to monitor changes in the world’s biological diversity. It also shows new ways to see how much people care about nature, and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation.Mittermeier is encouraged by the search results. He commented, “I think there’s a concern among conservationists (生态环境保护者) that people are losing touch with the natural world and that they’re not interacting with native species anymore. And so in that sense, it was really exciting and quite unexpected for me to see people’s Wikipedia interest closely related to changes in nature.”Richard Grenyer, Associate Professor from the University of Oxford, says search data is useful to conservation biologists, “B y using these big data approaches, we can direct our attention towards the difficult questions in modern conservation: which species and areas are changing, and where are the people who care the most and can do the most to help.”32.What have researchers found about species searches?深圳市2019年高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题第6页（共8页）A.They strengthen ties among people.B.They affect the animal movements.C.They differ in language backgrounds.D.They reflect animal migration seasons.33. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 3?A. To summarize the research process.B. To further support the research findings.C. To show the variety of species searches.D. To present researchers’ heavy work load.34. How does Mittermeier feel about the search results?A. S atisfied with Wikipedia’s service.B. Worried about Wikipedia behavior.C. Amazed at people’s care about nature.D. Sad about people’s not getting close to nature.35. Why does Richard think such search data is useful?A. It helps to aim at conservation targets.B. It increases interest in big data approaches.C. It keeps track of trends in biologists’ work.D. It pushes people to solve difficult problems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(2)阅读理解(二) Word版含解析 (15)
短文改错（二）1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年高考英语二模试题(含解析) 新人教 版
2019高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is toknow how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuable resources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？A．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．25．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that ．A．he has a sharp sense of hearingB．he is ready to help othersC．he is just one of the talented peopleD．he knows little about car repairing26．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by" "．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn27．Why do talented people earn so little according to the author？A．They lack financial intelligence．B．They don't work hard enough．C．They don't make full use of their talents．D．They have no specialized skills．28．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．how McDonald's makes much money．D．why so many talented people are poor．29．Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people．Shy people are anxious and self﹣conscious； that is，they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much．Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds：What kind of impression am I making？Do they like me？Do I sound stupid？Am I wearing unattractive clothes？It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably．A person's self﹣concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives．Shy people，who have low respect，are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others．They need faith that they are doing"the right thing"．Shy people are very sensitive to criticism．Itmakes them feel inferior（自卑）．They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise．A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one："You're just saying that to make me feel good，I know it's not true．"It is clear that，while self ﹣awareness is a healthy quality，overdoing it is harmful．Can shyness be completely got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect．It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths．Each one of us has his or her own characteristics．We are interested in our own personal ways．The better we understand ourselves，the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life．29．The first paragraph is mainly about ．A．the effect of shyness on peopleB．the cause of shynessC．the feelings of shy peopleD．the questions in the minds of shy people30．According to the writer，self﹣awareness is ．A．harmful to peopleB．a healthy qualityC．the cause of unhappinessD．a weak point of shy people31．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ．A．shynessB．criticismC．sensibilityD．praise32．We can learn from the passage that shyness can ．A．have nothing to do with lack of self respectB．help us to live up to our full developmentC．enable us to understand ourselves betterD．be overcome with determination．33．Forget about the"post﹣1995 generation"．Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English﹣Generation Z．Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce，Generation Z grew up in a special period of time﹣a time in which technology developed fast，social changes happened every day，the internet became universal and，sadly，so did global terrorism．It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future，which is why policy makers，sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people．So，what are Gen Z﹣ers really like？Most people agree that the single biggest difference between Gen Z and other generations is how connected they are．This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born．Social media has changed the way Gen Z﹣ers communicate with each other and how they get and understand information．"We are the first true digital natives．I can almost create a document，edit it，post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone，all at the same time，"said Hannah Payne，an 18﹣year﹣old student at UCLA，according to The New York Times．"Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast．"It may be true that Generation Z﹣ers have a shorter attention span （注意力持续时间）than a goldfish，but sice they grew up among social changes，they are more active in politics．According to the British Election Study，58 percent of 18﹣t0﹣24﹣year﹣old voted in the 2015 general election in the UK，a big jump from 38 percent in 2005．Generation Z﹣ers are also culture creators．"Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression．"Wrote Grace Masback，a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z﹣er herself．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity．According to Masback，these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents of traditional rules．They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV，and they share their experiences on social media．"We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it，"wrote Masback．33．Which is TRUE about Gen Z﹣ers，according to the article？A．Face﹣to﹣face communication is challenging for themB．Often doing many things at the same time affects their efficiencyC．They don't bother to think about the information they at carefullyD．They show more interest in politics than in other fields34．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？A．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy great freedom to express themselvesB．Gen Z﹣ers enjoy teaching their parents about new cultural trendsC．Gen Z﹣ers are against traditional cultureD．Gen Z﹣ers are unwilling to obey their parents35．Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards Generation Z？A．WorriedB．CriticalC．AppreciativeD．Neutral（中立的）36．根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment．Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents．They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body．（36）Worldwide，the devices have protected up to a million people．America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849．The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device．（37）This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object．Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt．（38） It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer，Nils Bohlin．His three﹣point，lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago．Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place．His invention contained a cloth strap（带子）that was placed across the chest and another strap across his hips（臀部）．（39）Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars．This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car﹣makers．（40）He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995．He died in Sweden in 2002．A．Claghorn called his invention a safety beltB．The design joined the straps next to the hip．C．The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt．D．Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone．E．There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the belt．F．Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life．G．But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节完形填空My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I spotted the coat at the same time at a second ﹣hand clothing store．It had a black collar，delightful tailoring，a Fifth Avenue label（标签）and a （an）（41）price of $28．We looked at （42），saying nothing，（43） John's eyes shone．Dark，woolen topcoats were popular just then with （44），but could （45）several hundred dollars now．John （46） the coat．He turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious，studied（47） that soon changed into a smile．The （48）was perfect．John wore the coat to school the next day and came home （49） a big smile．"How did the kids like your coat？"I asked．"They love it．"He said，（50） folding it over the chair and smoothing it flat．Over the next few weeks，the （51）came over John．Quiet，reasoned discussion was （52） argument．He became more thoughtful and eager to （53）．"Good dinner，Mum，"he would say every evening．Once day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner，John said，"You are （54），and I guess I will．"When I asked one of his teachers （55）caused the changes，she said with laughter，"It must be his coat!"at the library，we （56） to meet a friend who had not seen our children for a long time．"（57）this be John？"he asked，looking up to John's new height，assessing the cut of his coat，and extending his hand，one （58）to another．John and I both knew we should never （59） a person's clothes for the real person within them．As is know，what is on the inside should be（60） with what is on the outside．41．A．unbelievable B．special C．reasonable D．average42．A．the other B．others C．one another D．each other 43．A．therefore B．however C．thus D．but 44．A．teenagers B．people C．parents D．adults 45．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take 46．A．touched B．held C．buttoned D．obtained 47．A．gesture B．expression C．attitude D．feeling 48．A．color B．fit C．price D．style 49．A．having B．showing C．behaving D．wearing 50．A．carefully B．carelessly C．patiently D．hurriedly 51．A．change B．satisfaction C．happiness D．generosity 52．A．because of B．aware of C．instead of D．apologize 53．A．regret B．please C．complain D．apologize 54．A．troublesome B．true C．right D．wrong55．A．what B．how C．when D．that 56．A．decided B．came C．intended D．happened 57．A．Could B．Would C．Must D．Should 58．A．friend B．teacher C．gentleman D．fellow 59．A．watch B．mistake C．consider D．judge 60．A．compared B．connected C．combined D．matched61．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置．Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub．A team of（61）（research） have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs﹣﹣﹣starting with the difficulty of（62）（get）a drink．His may sound in convenient，but there is（63） hidden meaning．Pub culture（64）（form） to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness．Standing at the bar for service（65）（allow） you to chat with others who are waiting to be served．The bar counter is（66）（possible） the only place in Britain where a（67）（friend） talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior．（68），if you do not follow the local rules，the experience may fall flat．For example，if you are in a big group，（69） is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks．Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry（70）（much） than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Now I want to tell you something what happened last weekend．On my way to the cinema，I noticed a foreigner talk to a policemen who seemed able to understand what the foreigner was saying．They two looked very worriedly．So I went up to see what I could do help them．I told the policeman the foreigner had lost his wallet or camera．Finally the foreigner got back his belonging with the help of the policeman．All of them thanked me．By the time I arrived at the cinema，the film have been over．Although I'd missed the film，but I was very happy because I had helped others with my efforts．81．第二节书面表达在某学校门口及附近，上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞，给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便，很多人为些担忧．作为一名该校学生，请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况，内容包括：1．交通拥挤的原因；2．提出至少两条建议．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Editor，I'm Li Hua，s student of Senior 3．I am writing to discuss the traffic problem nearour school gate．Yours，Li Hua2017年四川省广元市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Where does this conversation take place？A．In a department store．B．At a hotel C．At can airport．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C2．What is the man doing？A．Interviewing the woman for a secretary positionB．Doing a survey of a secretary's responsibilityC．Consulting the woman about her work．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．What does the woman imply？A．She is too tired to read the bookB．She shouldn't read the book page after pageC．The book is sure to be worthwhile to read．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．What does the man wan to buy？A．A tie B．A shirt C．A suit．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Where will the man go first tomorrow？A．To the countryside B．To the library C．To a shopping mall．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the kids'game？A．FunnyB．ViolentC．Boring7．What does the man say about the kids？A．It's necessary for them to relax by playingB．They aren't taken good care of by the womanC．They have to be criticized because of hitting each other．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．How often does the woman go to the club？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week9．How much weight can the woman lift？A.8 kilosB.35 kilosC.10 kilos10．What does the man try to do in the end？A．Encourage the woman to run fasterB．Teach the woman to use the machineC．Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Why does the woman make the call？A．To find a houseB．To place adsC．To buy some furniture12．How many bedrooms does the apartment have？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four13．What do we know about the woman？A．She lives far from the university．B．She is experienced in selling furnitureC．She is available between 4pm and 9pm．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the man？A．A policemanB．A doctorC．A teacher15．What does the woman's neighbor say about her？A．She holds parties every dayB．She holds parties every weekendC．She always plays terrible music16．What does the man advise the woman to do？A．Move out of the communityB．Play music in the daytime at homeC．Entertain her friends in the amusement places．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ABC17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the accident happen？A．Shortly before 3 pmB．Shortly after 3 pmC．Shortly before 5 pm18．How many traffic accidents have happened in the city this month？A.3B.10C.719．What can we learn from the text？A．The accident was a result of drunk drivingB．A moving truck hit a school busC．Poor weather condition led to the accident20．When will the listeners get further details？A．About 5 o'clock this afternoonB．About 5 o'clock tomorrow morningC．About 3 o'clock this afternoon．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BCBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．When you're having a hard time with your homework or when you're preparing for your term paper，these student﹣focused websites can help you with just about anything you need．The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage．FacebookAlthough Facebook can be one of your biggest time﹣wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done，it can also be one of your most valuableresources．Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account，so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is usually just a few clicks away．SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline，philosophy study guides and library summaries，SparkNotes has covered just about any reading﹣related jam you find yourself in．Just run a search for the book，play，or short summary of the material you are supposed to read．Amazon．comDo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again？Instead of letting the money spent go to waste，get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon．RateMyProfessors．comChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark，a total guessing game．Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets？How much homework will that history professor give you every week？At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching．Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research﹣all without walking to the library．21．The passage was mainly written to C ．A．explain some websites for parentsB．compare some educational websitesC．offer some websites that may help studentsD．introduce different parts of a website22．While you are taking great pains to write a research report， B can most probably be a help．A．FacebookB．WikipediaC．Amazon．comD．SparkNotes23．RateMyPorfessors．com is a place B ．A．where you can make friends all over the countryB．that gives you information about professors in advanceC．where you can communicate with your professorsD．that gives tips on how to get along with your professors24．Which of the following will you most probably refer to，if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading？ CA．Wikipedia．B．Facebook．C．SparkNotes．D．Amazon．com．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】主要介绍了几个对于学生学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．【解答】21．C主旨大意题．纵观全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了几个对于学生的学习和生活有帮助的网站，包括脸谱网、亚马逊网和维基百科等5个网站．故选C．22．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students，it isdifficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain ofpaper writing and researching．可知，当你写研究报告时，因为维基百科网上资源丰富，所以对于你会非常有帮助的．故选B．23．B 推理判断题．根据倒数第二段的At RateMyProfessors．com，students all over the country rate their professorson quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are．可知，因为此网站上全国学生已经把教授进行了全面评价，所以在这个网站上你可以提前了解一些教授的情况．故选B．24．C 细节理解题．根据第三段的Spark Notes has covered just about anyreading﹣related tasks you have to finish．可知，这个网站已经覆盖了几乎任何与阅读相关的任务，或者你要阅读的材料的概要．所以你要准备阅读讨论课时，可以参考查阅这个网站．故选C．25．The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayear．Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmany doctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially．Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethep hrase，"Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth．"Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Jobmeans"justoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers"live within their means"．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，"How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？"almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，"So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？"The answer is obvious：McDonald's is excellent at business systems．The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语真题及答案解析(卷二)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语（全国卷II）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版1unit2(解析)
2019高考英语二轮练习题：新苏版1unit2（解析）Unit2Englisharoundtheworld Ⅰ.单词拼写1、________(实际上),itwasbasedmoreonGermanthancurrentEnglish.2、Athis________(请求),wedelayedourperformance.3、Itclearedup________(逐渐地)、4、Ican________(辨认出)youaccordingtoyourvoice.5、Hewent________(直接)toschoolafterbreakfast.6、Iknowhecamefromthesouthbyhisa________.7、Thei________ofthekillerisstillunknown.8、Itisknownthatreadingextensivelycanincreaseone'sv______.9、Judgingfromhisaccent,heisan________ofBeijing.10、Canyouexplaintheu________ofthewordtome,please?答案：1.Actually2.request3.gradually4.recognize5、straight6.accent7.identity8.vocabulary9.native10、usageⅡ.句型转换1、Someofthestudentsinmyclassworkhardatallthesubjects.________________________________inmyclassworkhardatall thesubjects.2、Whenthebirdsinthetreeheardthegunshot,theyflewinalldirectio ns.Whenthebirdsinthetreeheardthegunshot,theyflew_________ _______________.3、Shesuggestedourgoingtotheparkthisweekend.Shesuggestedthatwe________________totheparkthisweekend .4、Manypeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe11thNationalGameso nTV.________________________peoplewatchedtheopeningceremon yofthe11thNationalGamesonTV.5、Thetwocarsareofthesamesize,butareofdifferentcolors.Thetwocarsareofthesamesize,butaredifferent____________ ____.答案：1.Notallthestudents2.ineverydirection3.shouldgo4、Anumberof5.incolorⅢ.单项填空1、—Didyouget________partthatyoutriedoutforintheplay?—No,someoneelsegotit,butIgot________betterpart.A、the;aB、the;theC、a;theD、a;a答案：A句意：“你得到了那个在戏剧中试演的角色了吗？”“没有，别人得到了那个角色，不过我得到一个更好的。
2019届高考英语二轮复习：专题二 介词、介词词组和动词词组 分层训练 Word版含解析
专题二考点一 介词及介词短语1．Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ________ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.解析：意思表达清楚。
7．________ behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.解析：句意：我代表这儿的每一个人，祝你们的回国旅程愉快。
on behalf of为固定词组，意为“代表”。
答案：On8．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________ the way whenever she tries to.解析：句意：史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好，因为无论她什么时候试图整理，她的孩子们总是碍手碍脚。
in the way/in sb.'s way妨碍。
答案：in9．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ________ the meanwhile, I'll set the table.解析：句意：如果你能去商店买来我们晚餐所需要的东西，这将是一个巨大的帮助。
同时，我将摆放餐具。
in the meanwhile同时。
答案：In10．I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.解析：句意：我和Smith博士有一个约会，但是我需要改一下。
have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会、预约。
2019年高考英语二轮复习【阅读理解板块组合练二】卷附答案解析
2019年高考英语二轮复习【阅读理解板块组合练二】卷(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AInteresting Exhibitions Held in Four Different Museums◆Name:the British MuseumPhone:02073238000Website:Opening hours:daily10a．m.－5：30p．m.Price:FreeThis exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification.From a king’s daughter to a temple doorkeeper,the displays explore the identities of eight people,using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived.By using new methods,such as CT scanning and3D visualization,the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over4,000years,from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudan.◆Name:the Fashion and Textile MuseumPhone：02074078664Website:Opening hours:daily11a．m.－5：30p．m.Price:￡8.80adults,￡5.50studentsThis Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the firstever exhibition of the classic Mexican shawl(披肩),which became famous in the20th century.Artists,photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their colorful works there.◆Name:the Victoria and Albert MuseumPhone：02079422000Website:Opening hours:daily10a．m.－5：45p．m.;Fri.10a．m.－10p．m.Price:FreeThe Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries.White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century.See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.◆Name:the Science MuseumPhone：02079424000Website:Opening hours:daily10a．m.－6p．m.Price:FreeThis fourday festival displays the latest exciting gadgets and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics,build robots,get handson experiences with new technologies and have a go at3D printing.There will be displays taking place throughout the festival,which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
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限时测试(2)Ⅰ.专题特训(三大从句)1．After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.A．that B．what C．when D．at which解析考查定语从句。
句意：在访问过哈尔滨之后，大多数外国友人都说，他们永远不会忘记在那里度过的那段时光。
句式分析可知，先行词为the time，从句中缺少宾语成分(作spend的宾语)，故应用which或that来引导定语从句。
故答案选A。
答案 A2．—How are things going, Janet?—They have set out to deal with the present situation ________ they think deserves their immediate attention.A．which B．where C．when D．what解析考查定语从句。
句意：——Janet，目前事情进展如何？——他们已开始着手处理这种值得立即关注的现状。
分析句式可知：they think是插入语，先行词是(the present) situation，又因定语从句中缺少主语成分，故应用which来引导定语从句。
注意本题不要受定势思维干扰而误选B项，situation是先行词，在从句中作状语时，才用where引导定语从句。
故答案选A。
答案 A3．More public kindergartens ________ preschool kids can spend their fun？filled childhood will be built this year.A．to which B．with whomC．in which D．from where解析考查定语从句。
句意：今天将建立更多的公立幼儿园，学前儿童将在那度过充满乐趣的童年。
根据固定搭配，spend time in some place/in doing/on sth.，由此可知，此处选用介词in，in which＝where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词more public kindergartens。
故答案C符合语境。
答案 C4．—Where did you have the discussion with Professor Snow?—It was in the classroom ________ we had a biology lesson yesterday.A．which B．when C．that D．where解析考查定语从句。
句意：——你在哪里和Snow教授谈话的？——就在我们昨天上生物课的那间教室里谈的。
where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the classroom。
故D项正确。
本题易错选C项，考生误认为是强调句型。
本句变成强调句型，应该是：It was in the classroom where we had a biology lesson yesterday that I had the discussion with Professor Snow.答案 D5．The college student lost his life trying to save the drowning child，________ he will always be remembered.A．in which B．about whichC．by which D．for which解析考查非限制性定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，逗号后为定语从句，先行词为逗号前整句话内容，语境表示“因他所做的一切，他将永远被铭记”。
在选项中，介词for可表示原因，符合题意，因此，空格处应用for which来引导定语从句。
故答案选D。
答案 D6．Soon children in the camp had many new friends，______ they shared food, stories, and projects.A．for which B．with whomC．of which D．to whom解析考查定语从句。
句意：夏令营里的孩子们很快就有了许多新朋友，他们一起分享食物、故事和专题研究。
share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”。
故B项正确。
答案 B7．________ is shown in the report, teenager problems are often connected with family life education.A．Which B．As C．It D．What解析考查定语从句。
句意：正如报告所显示的那样，青少年问题常与家庭教育密切相关。
关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，可位于句首，代指后面整个句子，作从句的主语。
故B 项正确。
答案 B8．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year，________ up to half are from overseas.A．in which B．for whomC．with which D．of whom解析考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：这门关于中国饮食的课程每年都吸引100多个学生，其中一半是留学生。
of表示“……的一部分”，关系代词whom指代100 students，在从句中作介词of的宾语。
答案 D9．Many people tend to buy things from big store，________ they believe the qualities are good.A．at which B．of which C．which D．where解析考查定语从句。
句意：很多人期望从大商场买东西，他们认为那里的东西质量好。
The qualities of things from big stores are good，所以选of which。
答案 B10．She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these解析考查定语从句。
根据逗号后没出现表示并列句的连词可知此句是非限制性定语从句，排除选项A和D；介词后接whom而不是who，故C项正确。
答案 C11．—How do you think I can make up with Tom?—Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A．what；what B．where；whatC．what；whether D．where；whether解析考查宾语从句引导词。
句意：——你认为我怎么才能和汤姆和解呢？——搁置争议，求同存异。
分析句子结构并结合句意可知，第一空处所填词引导宾语从句，并且在宾语从句中作地点状语，说明不一样的地方，因此，应用where；第二空处所填词引导宾语从句并且在宾语从句中作have的宾语，因此，应用what。
故答案选B。
答案 B12．You must notice ________ the emergency exit is when you enter the building.A．which B．where C．what D．in which解析考查宾语从句。
句意：当你进入大楼时，必须要留意紧急出口在哪儿。
此处是where 引导的宾语从句。
故B项正确。
答案 B13．After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was Garden in the Air.A．what B．which C．that D．where解析考查名词性从句。
句意：经过一天筋疲力尽的攀爬，我们终于到了那个被称为“空中花园”的地方。
分析句子结构可知，at为介词，后面是一个宾语从句，we had been told 为插入语，宾语从句中缺主语，故用what。
故答案选A。
答案 A14．I couldn't imagine ________ difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.A．when B．how C．what D．where解析考查名词性从句。
分析句子结构可知，动词imagine的宾语从句中，中心词是形容词difficult，所以用连接词how引导。
答案 B15．Life is ten percent ________ happens to you and ninety percent ________ you respond to it.A．which；how B．what；whatC．that；that D．what；how解析考查名词性从句。
句意：生活的百分之十是事件本身，另有百分之九十在于你如何回应它。
分析句子结构可知，第一空引导表语从句，happens to you缺少主语，因此应用what 来引导，相当于the thing that；第二空也引导表语从句，you respond to it成分齐全，因此应用how作方式状语。
故D项正确。
答案 D16．—Sir, I feel it complicated to apply to a university abroad.—Why not read our guide? This is ________ the relevant information is available.A．what B．how C．where D．why解析考查表语从句。
——先生，我感到申请到国外上大学是复杂的。
——为什么不看我们的指导呢？相关的信息可以从我们的指导中获得。
分析句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，且在表语从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。
答案 C17．________ you read English easily, you'll find it is another cup of tea to make conversation in English.A．So long as B．As soon asC．Even if D．Only if解析考查状语从句。