中考短语必备

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中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集：形容心情复杂，各种感触交织在一起。

- 乐此不疲：形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣，不觉得累。

- 奉若神明：对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。

- 纷至沓来：形容事物多而杂乱，接连不断地出现。

- 慷慨解囊：指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。

- 自言自语：一个人言语自娱自乐，不是和别人交流。

- 心平气和：指心情平静，情绪稳定，不生气。

- 琳琅满目：形容物品精美丰富，让人眼花缭乱。

- 番番不离：形容言谈中反复提及，离不开某个话题。

- 临阵磨枪：比喻临时抱佛脚，临近时才临时准备。

2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象：对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。

- 提出建议：向别人提出自己的观点和意见。

- 某人事迹：指某人的行为、成就或经历。

- 深有体会：有着深刻的体验和感受。

- 看起来：根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。

- 以...为主：以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。

- 形成……的惯：养成某种行为的惯。

- 不断提高：持续努力，不断在某方面进步。

- 投入大量时间和精力：付出很多时间和精力。

- 想出好办法：思考和提出有效的解决办法。

以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语，希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个（附常考的动名词固定短语）一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后，后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2) a few 一些，少量3) a great deal 大量，许多4) a good/great many 大量，许多5) a kind of 一种，一类6) a little 一点，少许7) a lot of 许多，大量8) a number of 一些，许多9) a pair of 一双，一副10) a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11) above all 首先，首要12) according to 根据，按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟，终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地，再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说，总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处，遍及，结束23) all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24) all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去，除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29) as a result （作为）结果30) as ... as 像，如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33) as if 好像，仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像，仿佛36) as usual 通常，平常地37) as well 也，还有38) as well as 除……之外（也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲，自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都，既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚45) break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发48) break up 分解；分裂49) bring in 引来，引进，吸收50) bring on 引起，导致，使前进51) bring up 教育，培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）55) by and by 不久以后，逐渐地56) by day 日间，在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡，号召, 需要59) call in 召来，召集60) call on 拜访，访问61) call up 号召，打电话62) care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）63) carry off 携走，夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展，执行66) catch up with 赶上（或超过）67) change into 转换成，把……变成67) check in 报到，登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理，收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生，产生72) come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）73) come back 回来，想起来74) come down 落，下来75) come from 出生（于），来自76) come in 进入，进来77) come off 从……离开，脱落78) come on 来吧，赶快79) come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行80) come to 共计，达到81) come true 变为现实，成为事实82) come up 上来，上升，抬头83) come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接，相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉，切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理，对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖96) die out 消失，灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访（某人）103) due to 由于，因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使，尽管109) even though 即使，尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病，病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解，想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明，发现，了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后，今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时，偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真（做某事）135) get in 进入, 收获，达到136) get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车137) get on 上车；过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过，拨通（电话）140) get together 聚会，联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还；送回144) give in 屈服，让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去148) go away 走开，离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加，喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事，不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查，复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过161) grow up 长大成人，成长162) had better (do) 最好（做）163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不；必须173) have to 不得不；必须174) hear of 听说，知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等（别挂电话）180) hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出；坚持，维持182) hold up 阻挡，使停顿183) hundreds of 几百，成百上千184) hurry up 赶快，快点185) in a hurry 匆忙，很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之，总之188) in common 共同，共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上，实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要，缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静，宁静199) in public 当众；公开200) in surprise 吃惊，惊讶201) in the end 最后，终于202) in time 及时，来得及203) instead of 代替，而不是204) join in 参加，加入205) join up 联合起来，联结起来206) just now 现在，刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续（进行）211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致，导向217) let in 让……进来，放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食，靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看，展望未来222) look down upon 看不起，轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神，当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多，大量230) make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解，化装233) make up of 由……组成，构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着，相邻，次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不，绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像，不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时，偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算250) on duty 值日，值班251) on foot 走路，步行252) on show 展出，在上演（放映）253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前，很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启；开创; 开辟260) or else 否则，要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常，出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复，多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还（借款等）269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿，戴上，上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福，增加体重283) put out 扑灭，关熄284) put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不，非287) refer to 提到，涉及，有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即，马上293) right now 立即，马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多，大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫（请）301) send out 发出，派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放，解放307) set off 动身，起程；使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居，平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩，一起343) so as to 以便，为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早，早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表，象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急，别紧张359) take off 脱下，起飞360) take one's time 从容，慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代，代替365) take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）366) talk about 谈论，议论367) talk of 谈论，议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天，某日372) think about 考虑（是否去做）373) think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法374) thousands of 成千上万，几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿，试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小，调低380) turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）381) turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）382) turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）383) turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）384) up and down 上下，来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候，等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出，解决390) worry about 担心，烦恼中考英语：常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如：I enjoy listening to music.（我喜欢听音乐。

中考常考动词短语

中考常考动词短语一、动词 + 介词1. look at含义：看，强调看的动作。

例如：Look at the blackboard.（看黑板。

）2. look for含义：寻找，强调找的动作。

例如：I'm looking for my pen.（我正在找我的笔。

）3. look after含义：照顾，照料。

例如：My mother looks after my little sister.（我妈妈照顾我的小妹妹。

）4. listen to含义：听，后面接听的对象。

例如：Listen to the teacher carefully.（认真听老师讲。

）5. talk to/with含义：与……交谈。

talk to强调一方说另一方听，talk with强调双方交流。

例如：He is talking to/with his friend.（他正在和他的朋友交谈。

）6. think about含义：考虑。

例如：I'm thinking about going to Beijing.（我正在考虑去北京。

）7. think of含义：想起，认为。

例如：I often think of my old friends.（我经常想起我的老朋友。

）；What do you think of this book?（你认为这本书怎么样？）二、动词 + 副词1. pick up含义：捡起；（开车）接某人。

例如：Pick up the book on the floor.（捡起地板上的书。

）；I'll pick you up at the station.（我将到车站接你。

）2. put on含义：穿上（强调动作）。

例如：Put on your coat. It's cold outside.（穿上你的外套，外面很冷。

）3. take off含义：脱下；（飞机）起飞。

例如：Take off your shoes before you enter the room.（进屋之前脱掉鞋子。

英语中考必考短语

英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼，期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾，照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出，想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试，试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩，尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看，监视
20. put off: 推迟，延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出，养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。

中考励志短语

xx励志短语1、付出汗水，改变命运!2、百分之1的希望，百分之99努力!3、有量的积累，才有质的飞跃4、点滴努力，泉水回报5、不经一番寒傲骨，那得梅花扑鼻香6、三分天注定，七分靠拼搏，会拼才会赢。

7、时不我待，分秒必争备战xx。

8、机不可失，锱铢必较谱写人生。

9、群策群力奋战百日决胜中考10、一心一意守望六月续写璀璨11、九年磨一剑，中考越难关12、放飞理想中考起步，施展才华高校留名13、人难我也难，我不畏难;人易我也易，我不大意。

14、我中考，我自信，我尽力，我胜利15、为理想而奋斗16、流血流汗不流泪，掉皮掉肉不掉队17、今天学习不努力，明天努力找工作。

18、要给胜利找方法，不给失败找理由。

19、青春没有草稿纸，我们永远不能输!20、世界会向那些有目标和远见的人让路21、向着理想奋飞，向着中考冲刺!22、奋斗改变命运，梦想在于行动!23、加强规范性，考试无不胜!24、拼搏创造价值，勤劳成就未来，细心完善考试，勇气铸就高分!25、志存高远，结壮奋战，永不言累，定要胜利!26、积累、反思、条理化、强化训练是学习胜利的法宝!27、混混噩噩的生活不值得过。

28、生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。

29、没有了目的，生活便抑郁无光。

30、人生的奋斗目标决定你将成为怎样的人。

31、不要为胜利而努力，要为做一个有价值的人而努力。

32、人必须有自信，这是胜利的秘密33、不管追求什么目标，都应坚持不懈。

34、生命不止，奋斗不息。

35、只有强者才懂得斗争;弱者甚至失败都不够资格，而是生来就是被征服的。

36、谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。

37、胜利是不会向我们走来的，我必须自己走向胜利。

38、中考得高分的秘诀就是少丢分!39、开启中招胜利之门，钥匙有三。

其一：勤劳的精神;其二：科学的方法;其三：优良的心态。

40、说穿了，其实提高成绩并不难，就看你是不是肯下功夫积累——多做题，多总结。

41、信心来自于实力，实力来自于勤劳。

中考常考短语词汇归纳

中考常考短语词汇归纳put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把……放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把……放进……，把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服，让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送，分发take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入，挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现think 短语1. think of 想起，认为2. think up 想出，提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱。

中考必背305个短语

中考必背305个短语1. a bit (of)1. 有一点，一会儿2. a few2. 一些，少量3. a kind of3. 一种，一类4. a little4. 一点，少许5. a lot of5. 许多，大量6. a number of6. 一些，许多7. a pair of7. 一双，一副8. a piece of8. 一块，一张，一根，一片9. above all9. 首先，首要10. according to10. 根据，按照11. after all11. 毕竟，究竟12. after class12. 课后13. again and again13. 反复地，再三地14. agree to do sth.14. 同意做某事15. agree with sb.15. 同意某人的看法16. all kinds of16. 各种各样的17. all over17. 到处，遍及，18. all right18. 行了，好吧，19. arrive at (in) a place19. 到达某地20. as a result20. （作为）结果21. as far as21. (表程度范围)就..., 尽…22. as if22. 好像，仿佛23. as long as23. 只要24. as soon as24. 一……就……25. as usual25. 像通常一样26. as well26. 也，还有27. as well as27. 除……之外（也）28. as...as28. 像，如同29. be proud of29. 以。

为自豪30. be strict with30. 对……严格要求31. belong to31. 属于32. both...and32. 两个都，既……又……33. break down33. （把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚,损坏34. break in34. 闯入，插嘴，打断35. break out35. 战争、火灾等）突然爆发36. bring up36. 教育，培养37. build up37. 逐步建立38. by accident38. 偶然39. by air ( bus, train, ship )39. 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）40. by day40. 日间，在白天41. by the way41. 顺便说42. call in42. 召来，召集43. call on43. 拜访，访问44. call up44. 号召，打电话45. care for45. 喜欢，照顾（病人）46. carry on46. 继续下去，继续开展47. carry out47. 开展，执行48. catch up with48. 赶上（或超过）49. change into49. 转换成，把……变成50. check in50. 报到，登记51. check out51. 查明，结账52. clear up52. 整理，收拾，放晴53. come across53. （偶然）遇见（或发现）54. come back54. 回来，想起来55. come down55. 落，下来56. come from56. 出生（于），来自57. come in57. 进入，进来58. come on58. 来吧，赶快59. come out59. 出来，出版60. come to60. 共计，达到61. come true61. 变为现实62. come up with62. 追上，赶上；想出（主意）63. come up63. 上来，上升，抬头64. compare to64. 与……相比65. compare with65. 与……相比66. congratulate...on66. 祝贺……67. connect with67. 与……相连68. cut down68. 砍倒69. cut off69. 切断70. day and night70. 日日夜夜71. deal with71. 处理，对付72. depend on (upon)72. 依靠，相信，信赖73. die out73. 消失，灭亡74. different from74. 与……不同75. divide...into...75. 把……分成……76. do one's best 76. 尽最大的努力77. do some cleaning (shopping)77. 做扫除（买东西）78. each other78. 相互79. earn one's living79. 谋生80. either...or80. 或者……或者……81. enjoy oneself81. 过得愉快82. even if82. 即使，尽管83. even though83. 即使，尽管84. ever since84. 自那时起直到现在85. face to face85. 面对面86. fall asleep86. 入睡87. fall ill87. 患病，病倒88. far away88. 遥远的89. far from89. 远离90. feel like doing90. 想要……, 感觉要……91. fill ... with91. 用……填充92. fill in92. 填充93. find out93. 查明，发现，了解94. first of all94. 首先95. for ever95. 永远96. for example96. 例如97. from now on97. 从今以后，今后98. from then on98. 从那时起99. from time to time 99. 不时，偶尔100. from... to100. 从……到……101. get along with 101. 与……相处102. get away102. 逃; 离103. get back103. 返回; 回来; 回家104. get close （to）104. 接近105. get down105. 降下106. get in106. 进入, 收获，达到107. get off107. 脱下（衣服等）；下车108. get on with sb. 108. 与……相处109. get on109. 上车；过活110. get through110. 通过，拨通（电话）111. get together111. 聚会，联欢112. get up112. 起床113. give away113. 分发114. give back114. 归还；送回115. give in115. 屈服，让步116. give out116. 分发117. give up117. 放弃118. go ahead118. 走在前面，领先;干下去119. go away119. 走开，离去120. go by120. 走过; 经过; 过去121. go fishing (shopping, skating) 121. （去）钓鱼（购物，滑冰）122. go for a walk122. 散步123. go off123. 走开124. go on doing sth.124. 继续做某事125. go on with125. 继续某事126. go on126. 继续127. go out127. 出去, 熄灭128. go over128. 仔细检查，复习129. go through129. 浏览，翻阅，通过130. grow up130. 长大，成长131. had better （do）131. 最好（做）132. hand in132. 上交; 交纳133. hand out133. 分发134. hang on134. （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻135. hang up135. 挂断电话136. have a cold136. 患感冒137. have a good time137. 玩得高兴，过得愉快138. have classes138. 上课139. have fun with139. 玩得高兴140. have to140. 不得不；必须141. hear from141. 收到……的来信142. hear of142. 听说，知道143. help oneself to 143. 请随便吃点144. help sb. with sth. 144. 帮助某人做某事145. help out145. 帮助某人解决困难146. hold on146. 等一等（别挂电话）147. hold one‘s breath 147. 不出气，屏住呼吸148. hundreds of148. 几百，成百上千149. hurry up149. 赶快，快点150. in a hurry150. 匆忙，很快地151. in a word151. 简言之，总之152. in all152. 总之153. in common153. 共同，共有154. 处在危险状态155. in fact155. 事实上，实际上156. in front of156. 在……前面157. in need of157. 需要，缺少158. in order that+句子158. 为了+句子159. in order to +V原159. 为了+V原160. in order160. 按顺序161. in other words 161. 换句话说162. in peace162. 安静，宁静163. in public163. 当众；公开164. in surprise 164. 吃惊，惊讶165. 最后，终于166. in time166. 及时，来得及167. instead of167. 代替，而不是168. join in168. 参加，加入169. just now169. 现在，刚才170. keep doing sth. 170. 继续做某事171. keep off171. 勿踏，勿踩172. keep on172. 继续（进行）173. keep one's word 173. 守信174. keep up174. 保持，维持，继续175. knock at175. 敲176. knock into sb.176. 撞上177. laugh at177. 嘲笑178. lead to178. 导致，导向179. let in179. 让……进来，放进180. let out180. 放掉，泄露181. live on181. 以……为主食，靠…为生182. look after182. 照顾183. look ahead183. 向前看，展望未来184. look down upon184. 看不起，轻视185. look for185. 寻找186. look forward to186. 盼望187. look into187. 向……里面看去，调查188. look out188. 留神，当心189. look through189. 看穿，浏览190. look up190. 查找191. lots of191. 许多，大量192. make a face192. 做鬼脸，做苦脸193. make friends with 193. 与……交朋友194. make up of194. 由……组成，构成195. make up one's mind 195. 下决心196. make up196. 和解，化装197. millions of197. 数以百万计198. more or less198. 或多或少199. neither...nor199. 既不……也不……200. next to200. 紧接着，相邻，次于201. no longer201. 不再202. not… any more 202. 不再203. not at all203. 一点也不，绝非204. not only ... but also 204. 不仅……而且……205. not so...as205. 不像，不如206. not till/until206. 直到……才207. now and then 207. 不时，偶尔208. of course208. 当然209. on duty209. 值日，值班210. on foot210. 走路，步行211. on show211. 展出，在上演（放映）212. on time212. 准时213. on/over the radio 213. 通过收音机214. once again214. 再一次215. once more215. 再一次216. once upon a time 216. 从前，很久以前217. one after another 217. 一个接一个218. ought to218. 应该219. out of breath219. 上气不接下气220. out of work220. 失业221. over and over again 221. 反复，多次重复222. pass by222. 经过223. pay attention to223. 注意224. pay back224. 偿还（借款等）225. pay for225. 付款226. pick out226. 选出227. pick up227. 拾起，捡起；开车接……228. point out228. 指出229. point to229. 指向230. prevent ... from230. 妨碍, 防止, 预防231. put away231. 储存232. put down232. 记下233. put off233. 推迟234. put on weight234. 发福，增加体重235. put on235. 穿，戴上，上演236. put out236. 扑灭，关熄237. put up237. 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）238. rather than238. 而不，非239. refer to239. 提到，涉及，有关240. regard…as240. 把……看作241. right away241. 立即，马上242. right now 242. 立即，马上243. ring back 243. 回电话244. ring up244. 打电话给245. run away 245. 逃跑, 失控246. run out of 246. 用完247. save one‘s life 247. 挽救某人的生命248. see...off248. 为某人送行249. sell out249. 卖完, 出卖250. send for 250. 派人去叫（请）251. send out 251. 发出，派遣252. send up252. 发出，射出253. separate...from...253. 分开254. set free254. 释放，解放255. set off255. 动身，起程；使爆发256. set out256. 出发; 开始257. show off257. 炫耀258. side by side258. 肩并肩，一起259. so as to259. 以便，为的是260. so far as260. （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……261. so far261. 到目前为止262. so long as262. 只要263. so...that263. 太……以至于……264. sooner or later 264. 迟早，早晚265. speed up 265. 加快速度266. spend...on 266. 在……花钱267. stand for 267. 代表，象征268. stop doing sth. 268. 停止做某事269. stop to do sth. 269. 停下来去做某事270. such as270. 例如271. take away 271. 拿走272. take it easy 272. 别着急，别紧张273. take off273. 脱下，起飞274. take one's time 274. 从容，慢慢行动275. take out275. 取出276. take place276. 发生277. take the place of277. 取代，代替278. take up278. 占去，占据（时间、地位）279. talk about279. 谈论，议论280. talk of280. 谈论，议论281. the day after tomorrow 281. 后天282. the day before yesterday 282. 前天283. the more...the more... 283. 越……就越……284. the other day284. 前几天，某日285. think about285. 考虑（是否去做）286. think of 想起，286. 考虑；认为，看法287. thousands of287. 成千上万，几千288. throw away288. 扔掉289. too...to289. 太……以至于不……290. try on290. 试穿，试试看291. try out291. 试验292. turn down292. 关小，调低293. turn off293. 关掉（水、电、等）294. turn on294. 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）295. turn over295. 翻动，犁翻（土地）296. turn up296. 到达，来到；开大（声音）297. up and down 297. 上下，来回298. used to do sth. 298. 过去常常299. used to sth. 299. 习惯于300. wait for 300. 等候，等待301. wake up 301. 醒来302. work out 302. 算出，解决303. worry about 303. 担心，烦恼304. write down 304. 写下，记下305. write to305. 写信给……。

中考高频短语

中考高频短语
1. “a piece of cake”，这简直就是小菜一碟啊！就像让你去吃一块
美味的蛋糕那么简单。

比如说，对你来说做这道题不就是 a piece of cake 嘛！哈哈。

2. “no pain, no gain”，没有付出就没有收获呀！这不就像农民种地，不辛勤劳作怎么会有满满的收成呢？你想要好成绩，那就得先努力，这可是铁律呀！比如你一直偷懒不学习，还能妄想考高分吗？那怎么可能！
3. “time is money”，时间就是金钱呀！这就好像沙漏里的沙子，流走了就回不来了。

你想想，浪费时间不就等于浪费金钱嘛，多可惜！就像总是拖延不写作业，不就是在挥霍时间吗？
4. “once in a blue moon”，千载难逢呀！这就和遇到流星一样难得。

比如，他可真是难得来一次，简直就是 once in a blue moon 呀！
5. “all in all”，总的来说呀！这就像是把所有东西都汇总到一起。

比如说这次活动，all in all 还是很成功的嘛！
6. “by the way”，顺便说一下呀！就像走路时突然想起一件事顺口
一提。

比如咱聊了这么久，by the way，我昨天看见一件超有趣的事呢！
总之，这些中考高频短语真的很重要啊，大家一定要好好掌握呀！。

中考必背英语短语

初中必背英语短语123条1、agree with sb 赞成某人2、all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样3、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4、along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去5、As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样6、as you can see 你是知道的7、ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book8、ask sb for sth 向某人什么9、ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事10、at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen11、at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始12、at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾13、at the end of +地点/+时间后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day14、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候15、kinds of 各种各样的16、either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……17、neither…nor…既不……也不……18、Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶19、take a seat 就坐20、on ones way to在……途中21、stand in line 站队22、waiting room 候诊室，候车室23、at the head of……在……的前头24、laugh at 嘲笑25、throw about 乱丢，抛散26、in fact 实际上27、at midnight 在半夜28、have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29、quarrel with sb、和某人吵架30、take one’s temperature 给某人体温31、have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32、have a headache 头痛33、as soon as…一……就……34、feel like doing sth、想要干某事35、stop…from doing sth、阻止……干某事36、fall asleep 入睡37、again and again再三地，反复地38、wake up 醒来，叫醒39、instead of 代替40、look over 检查41、take exercise运动42、had better(not) do sth、最好（不要）干某事43、at the weekend 在周末44、on time 按时45、out of从……向外46、all by oneself 独立，单独47、lots of=a lot of 许多48、no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49、get back 回来，取回50、sooner or later迟早51、run away 逃跑52、eat up 吃光，吃完53、run after 追赶54、take sth、with sb、某人随身带着某物55、take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56、think of 考虑到，想起57、keep a diary 坚持写日记58、leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59、harder and harder 越来越厉害60、turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61.turn off 关62、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)63、wait for 等待64、in time 及时65、make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去66、just then 正在那时67、first of all 首先，第一68、go wrong 走错路69、be/get lost 迷路70、make a noise 吵闹，喧哗71、get on 上车72、get off 下车73、be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信74、be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时75、be famous for 因……而著名76、be sick/ill in hospital生病住院77、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……78、be able to do sth 能够干什么79、be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……80、be allowed to do 被允许做什么81、be angry with sb 生某人的气82、be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气83、be as…原级…as 和什么一样84、be ashamed to85、be away from 远离86、be away from 从……离开87、be bad for 对什么有害88、be born 出生于89、be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……90、be careful 当心;小心91、be different from……和什么不一样92、be famous for 以……93、be friendly to sb 对某人友好94、be from = come from 来自95、be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满96、be glad+to+do/从句97、be going to + v(原) 将来时98、be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……99、be good for 对什么有好处100、be happy to do 很高兴做某事101、be helpful to sb 对某人有好处102、be in good health 身体健康103、be in trouble 处于困难中104、interested in 对某方面感兴趣105、be late for = come late to 迟到106、be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother107、be mad at 生某人的气108、be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)109、be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)110、be not sure 表不确定111、be on a visit to 参观112、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎113、be quiet 安静114、be short for 表**的缩写115、be sick in bed 生病在床116、be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 117、be sorry to hear that118、be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 119、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事120、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格121、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格122、be supposed to do 被要求干什么123、be sure 表确定。

中考英语必背80个固定短语句型

中考英语必背80个固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点3.Let’s +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。

如：20 metres wide二十米宽5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情6.stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事8.can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

14.would like to do sth 想要做某事15.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？16.It’s time for sth 该到某事的时间了17.It’s time to do sth该到干某事的时间了18.have fun doing sth 很高兴干某事19.make sb do sth 使某人干某事20.can’t afford to do sth 没有足够多钱干某事21.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受干某事22.mind doing sth 介意干某事23.try to do sth 尽力干某事24.finish doing sth 结束干某事25.decide to do sth 决定干某事26.plan to do sth 计划干某事27.It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth28.sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth )29.Can you do sth ？你可以做，，，吗30.be busy doing sth 忙于干某事31.called = named = with the name (of)32.at the age of = when sb was/ were ….33.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句34.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。

冲刺2024中考必备动词、介词、形容词短语(背诵版)

二．中考必备短语一．同一动词1.break短语break down 崩溃；故障break in 闯入；打断break off 突然停止；暂停break out 突然发生；爆发break up（使）破碎；分解2.call短语call in 召来；叫来call（sb.）back（给某人）回电话call on 号召call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call sb. at.. 拨打……（电话号码）找某人e短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back回来；回想起来come from 来自come in进入；进来come on快点儿come over顺便来访；过来come to oneself 苏醒；恢复知觉come true 实现；成为现实come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)4.cut 短语cut down 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut off 切除cut out删除；删去cut up 切碎5.fall短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒6.get短语get a surprise 吃惊get angry 生气get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) get back返回；回来get close to 接近get down下来；吞下；使沮丧get dressed穿上衣服get good grades/scores 取得好成绩get in 陷入；参与get in the way of... 挡......的路；妨碍get in touch with... 和......取得联系get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦；陷入困境get lost迷路get mad大动肝火；气愤get married 结婚get off下车get on上车；进展get out 逃离；外出get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好get out of... 离开；逃离；从......出来get out of control 失去控制get over克服get popular 受欢迎；流行get ready for... 为……做准备(＝prepare for) get rid of 摆脱get to到达get together相聚get up起床；站起get used to... 习惯于……7.give短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back归还；恢复(健康等)give birth to生孩子；产生give in屈服；让步give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等) give out分发；散发give up 放弃give (sb.) a lift 捎（某人）一程give a speech 发表演讲give a seat to sb. 给某人让座give sb. a hand 给予某人帮助go abroad 出国go away走开；离开go along（the street）沿着（这条街）走go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 时间逝去；经过go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go on a trip 去旅行go on a vacation 去度假go out外出(娱乐)go out of date 过时go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力go over 仔细检查；复习go shopping 去购物go through 浏览；翻阅；通过go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to sleep 开始睡觉；入睡go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to the movies 去电影院go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼9.look短语look after 照料；照顾look around向四周看look at看着look down 向下看look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视look for 寻找look forward to盼望；期待look into调查look like 看起来像look out留神；当心look out of... 从……朝外看look through快速查看；浏览look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)10.make短语make a call 打电话make a choice 做选择make a difference影响；有作用make a fire 生火make a list 列清单make a living谋生make a mess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make a mistake 犯错make a plan 制定计划make a promise 许诺make a speech 做演讲make a wish许愿make an effort/efforts作出努力make dinner 做晚饭make dishes 做菜make...feel at home 使......感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make money 挣钱make (a) noise/make noises 制造噪音make one's bed铺床make one's mind某人下定决心make one's own decision 自己做决定make one’s way 前往；费力地前进make progress取得进步make rules 制定规则make sense 讲得通；有道理make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make use of 使用，利用11.put短语put... away把……收起来put down记下；镇压；放下put off推迟put on增加(体重)；发胖put out熄灭；扑灭put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up搭起；举起set off 动身；出发；使爆炸set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立13.take短语take a message捎个口信；传话take a photo 照相take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a vacation/holiday 去度假take a walk散步；走一走take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take away拿走take back 退还；收回take breaks(take a break) 休息take care当心；小心take care of照顾；处理take down 拆除；往下拽；记录take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take notes做笔记take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take one's temperature 量体温take one’s time 从容进行；慢慢来take one's order点菜take out取出；拿出take over接收；接管take part in参加take place发生；出现take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of) take risks (take a risk) 冒险take sb’s place代替；替换take...seriously 认真对待......take subway乘地铁take the place of 代替，取代take the subway/bus 乘地铁/公交take turns轮流take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做14.turn短语turn down 拒绝turn...into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开同一介词/副词型1.about短语argue about... 为……而争吵care about 关心；在意complain about 抱怨dream about梦到hear about 听说know about了解；知道learn about 了解；学习talk about谈论；讨论；议论think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼2.at短语arrive at 抵达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at看着point at 指着shout at... 冲......大声叫嚷3.away短语blow away 吹走clear away清除drive away 驱车离开；赶走get away逃离(某地)；摆脱(某人) give away 赠送；捐赠go away走开；离开move away 搬走；离开pass away去世put... away把……收起来run away 跑开sweep away 扫去take away拿走throw away扔掉；抛弃walk away 步行离开wash away 冲走；洗掉bring back 恢复；使想起；归还call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话come back回来；回想起来get back返回；回来give back归还；恢复(健康等) look back 回顾，回头看pay back 偿还（借款等）shout back喊回去take back 撤消；拿回talk back 回嘴；顶嘴5.by短语be made by... 由.....制成drop by 顺便访问；随便进入go by （时间）逝去；经过pass/walk by 路过；经过6.down短语break down 发生故障calm down 平静下来；镇定下来close down （永久）关闭，关停cut down 砍倒die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌get down下来；吞下；使沮丧let...down 使......失望lie down 躺下look down 向下看look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass down 传下来；遗传pull down 拆下；摧毁put down记下；镇压；放下shoot down 射下shut down 停工，关闭sit down 坐下slow down 减速take down 拆除；往下拽；记录turn down拒绝；调低，调小(音量等) write down 写下；记录下7.for短语ask for 请求；恳求(给予) call for 要求；提倡；需要care for照顾；非常喜欢cheer for... 为......加油die for... 为......而死fight for... 为......而战hope for 盼望；希望（得到）leave for... 动身去；到……地方去look for 寻找，寻求pay for付费；付出代价prepare for... 为……做准备search for 寻找；寻求stand for代表wait for等候；等待8.from短语borrow...from... 从......借......come from/be from 来自die from 死于hear from... 接到（某人的）信、电话等keep away from 避免接近；远离learn... from... 向......学习......prevent sb./sth. from 阻止某人/某物做某事protect... from... 保护......免受......的侵害run away from 逃离；逃避separate from 分离；隔开stay away from 远离；躲避stop... from doing sth. 阻止......做某事9.in短语arrive in 到达believe in 信任；信赖break in 突然闯入；打断call in 召来；叫来come in进入；进来cut in 插嘴；干预fill in 填补；填写get in 陷入；参与give in屈服；让步hand in 上交；提交；呈送join in / take part in 参加take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take part in参加take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(＝be proud of)10.into短语divide... into 把......分成fall / drop into 落入；陷入get into 陷入；参与knock into... 与......相撞look into调查rush into 冲入translate......into 把.....翻译成turn into变成walk into 走路时撞上11.of短语be made of... 由......制成/组成come out of... 从......出来die of 死于dream of 梦想；梦见get hold of 抓住get out of... 离开；从......出来hear of 听说look out of... 从……朝外看remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事run out of 用尽；耗尽take care of 照顾；处理take the place of 代替，取代think of 认为；想起12.off短语break off 突然停止；中断cut off 切除clean off 把……擦掉cool off 冷静下来；使变凉fall off... 从......掉下来get off下车give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 避开；(雨、雪等)没有下；回避某话题kick sb. off 开除某人pay off 还清（欠款等）put off 推迟see...off 为......送行set off 出发show off炫耀；卖弄shut off 关闭；停止运转start off 出发，开始take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞turn off 关掉13.on短语agree on... 对......取得一致意见carry on 继续come on快点儿depend on 依靠；依赖fight on 坚持，继续奋斗focus on 致力于；使聚焦于go on 继续hold on 等一等（别挂电话）keep on 坚持knock on 敲land on 着陆；登陆live / feed on... 以......为食look down upon/on瞧不起；轻视pass on 传递put on增加(体重)；发胖try on 试穿turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开work on 从事；忙于14.up短语break up 粉碎；破碎bring up养育；抚养call up 打电话给(某人)；征召cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净climb up 攀登；升高cut up切碎dress up装扮；乔装打扮drink up 喝光eat up 吃光end up最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰get up 起床；站起give up 放弃go up 上去grow up长大；成熟；成长hang up挂断(电话)heat up 使变热；加热hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事) lift up 举起；抬起light up 照亮line up 排列；排队look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看make up 编造(故事、谎言等)mix up 混合在一起pick up接电话put up 搭起；举起ring up 打电话set up建起；设立show up赶到；露面speak up 大点儿声说；大胆讲stand up 起立；(论点、论据等)站得住脚的；经久耐用的stay up深夜不睡；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 调高（音量）；出现use up 用完；耗尽wake...up把……弄醒warm up 热身；做准备活动15.out短语blow out吹灭break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出call out 呼唤check out察看；观察clean... out清除；把……打扫干净clear out清理；丢掉come out 出来；出版cry out 呐喊；呼喊cut out删除；删去die out 灭绝；消失eat out出去吃饭figure out 计算出；弄明白find out 查明；弄清(情况)get out of 离开；从……出来go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛；常去某处help out (帮助……）分担工作、解决难题lay out摆开；布置leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括look out 当心；注意；向外看point out指出put out 扑灭；熄灭reach out 伸出run out (of) 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖光send out 发送；派遣set out出发；启程take out取出；拿出try out 参加选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决16.over短语come over顺便来访；过来fall over 绊倒get over克服go over 仔细检查；复习look over... (仔细)检查；从……上面看take over接收；接管think over 仔细考虑run over to 跑到turn over翻身；翻转17.to短语according to依据；按照add to sth. 增加某物belong to sb. 属于某人compare... to... 把.....比作，把......比喻为...... dance to music 随着音乐起舞express... to... 向......表达......get to到达help oneself to... 请随便吃/喝......hold on to 继续；坚持；保持lead to 导致；通向lend... to... 把......借给......listen to 听live up to 活到look forward to期待；盼望look up to 钦佩；仰慕(＝admire)point to 指向（远处）say sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道歉/道别shout to... 对......大声喊叫speak to sb. 对某人说话spread... to... 向......传播......stick to坚持；固守talk to sb. 跟某人说used to (do) 过去常常（做）write to sb. 给某人写信18.with短语agree with... 同意；和……意见一致argue with... 和……争吵begin with... 以……开始break up with... 跟……分手；与……断绝关系catch up with赶上；跟上come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等) communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare...with... 比较...；对比... connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来deal with 应对；处理do with 处理（与what连用）end up with... 以......结束fall in love with爱上fight with... 与......打架fill with 装满，充满get on/along (well) with和睦相处；关系良好have to do with... 关于；与……有关系help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助（某人）keep in touch with... 与……保持联系make friends with 与......交朋友part with放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西) play with... 玩......；和......玩耍provide...with... 为……提供……share... with... 与......分享......stay with sb. 和某人待在一起talk with sb. 与某人交谈形容词短语1.be+adj.+about短语be careful about…对……小心be crazy about…对……疯狂be excited about… 对......感到兴奋be nervous about… 因......而紧张be pleased about… 因......感到高兴be sad about… 为......而难过be serious about… 对......是认真的be sorry about… 对......感到抱歉be sure about… 确信；对……有把握be worried about…对……感到担心2.be+adj.+at短语be amazed at…对......感到惊讶be angry at…因......而生气be good at… 擅长于……be mad at…对……生气be surprised at…对……感到惊讶3.be+adj.+for短语be bad for…对……有坏处be famous/known for… 因……而著名be good for…对……有好处be late for迟到be necessary for…对......有必要be/get ready for…为……做准备(＝prepare for) be responsible for… 对……有责任；负责任be short for… 是……的简称；是……的缩写be sorry for…对……感到抱歉/遗憾be suitable/fit for…适合……be thankful for…因……而感激be thirsty for 渴望；渴求4.be+adj.+from短语be a bsent from…缺席be different from… 与……不同；与……有差异be far from…远离……be separated from…与......分离5.be+adj.+of短语be afraid of…害怕……be ashamed of…对……感到羞愧be careful of… 小心，注意；当心……be fond of…喜欢……be full of… 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的be proud of… 为……感到骄傲be short of… 缺少；不到；不够be sure of…对……有把握be tired of…对……感到厌倦6.be+adj.+in短语be born in…出生于be confident in…对......有信心be disappointed in…对......感到失望be interested in…对……感兴趣be rich in…富含......be strict in…对......要求严格be successful in…在......成功be talented in…在......方面有天赋be weak in…在……方面薄弱7.be+adj.+with短语be angry with…生……的气be bored with…对……感到厌烦be born with天生具有be busy with…忙于……be careful with…小心（对待）......be covered with…被......所覆盖be familiar wit h…对……熟悉be filled with充满；装满be friends with sb. 成为某人be patient with…对……有耐心be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法be pleased with… 对……感到满意be popular with…受……欢迎be satisfied with…对……感到满意be strict with… 对……要求严格介词短语1.as短语as a result 因此；结果as...as... 像......一样......as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于；关于as if 好像as long as 只要；既然as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也；还有as you know如你所知2.at短语at a time 每次，一次at birth出生时at first起初；起先at home 在家at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at most 最多at night 在晚上at once立刻；马上at present目前；现在at school 在上学；在学校at that moment 在那时at that time 那时候at the age of… 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……开始at the bottom of… 在......底部at the end of… 在……末端，到……尽头at the foot of… 在......底部；在......脚下at the moment 此时；现在at the same time 同时at the top of… 在......顶部或顶端at times有时；偶尔at weekends/ the weekend 在周末at work 在工作3.by短语by accident 偶然；意外地(＝by chance) by air/ plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by hand 手工by heart 凭记忆；能背诵by mistake 错误地；无意中by oneself 独自地by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在以前by the way顺便说(问)一下by train 乘火车by turns 轮流4.for短语for a while 一会儿for example例如(＝such as)for sale 待售for sure 无疑；肯定5.from短语across from…在……对面from now on 从今/此以后；今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 时常；有时from... to... 从......到......6.in短语in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地in a row 连续几次地in a word 总之in agreement 一致；同意；意见一致in case of 万一in common共同的；共有的in control of 掌管；管理in danger处于危险之中in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上in front of…在......前面（外部）in general 总之，通常；一般而言in good health 健康状况良好in half 分成两半in need 在危难中；在困境中in need of 需要；缺少in one's opinion 依某人看in order整齐；秩序井然in order to目的是；为了in other words 换句话说in pain 痛苦地in peace 和平地in person亲身；亲自in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前in return作为回报in silence沉默；无声in space 在太空中in style流行；时尚地in surprise 惊奇地in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the distance 在远处in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in the front of…在......前面（内部）in the future 在将来in the middle of…在......中间in this way 以这种方式in time及时in total总共；合计in trouble处于困境中(＝in need)in turn依次；轮流7.of短语ahead of…在......之前，提前all of a sudden 突然；猛地because of 因为；由于first of all 首先instead of 代替；而不是8.on短语on board在船(火车、飞机)上on business出差on duty值日；值班on fire着火；失火on foot步行on hand 在手边on holiday度假[＝on (a)vacation]on one’s own 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售；降价出售on show 展出on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面...... on the same day/date 在同一天on the / one’s way to…在某人去......的路上on time准时on weekends/the weekend (在)周末9.to短语according to…根据；按照；据......所说；视......而定close to 接近next to…紧靠......的旁边；贴近；最接近thanks to 多亏；由于to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人的意料to start with起初；开始时up to 多达。

中考英语复习常考短语必背

中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料；照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待look like 看起来像look out 注意；当心；向外看look over 仔细检查；查看look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒；减少cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去cut up 切碎（断）cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐；追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽；耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小；拒绝；调低turn up 开大；调高；出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是；被证明是turn over 翻身；翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after （外貌或行为）像take away 拿走take care of 照顾；处理take down 往下拽；记录；拆毁take in 吸入；吞入（体内）take off 脱下；起飞take on 承担；呈现take out 切除；摘除；掏出；倒（垃圾）take over 接收；接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生；出现take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用（空间）6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get off 动身；下车；脱下（衣服等）get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开；出去；泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床；站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back 还给；归还；恢复（健康等）give out 分发；散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出（光、气味等）9.call 短语call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话call in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召e 短语come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along （意外地）出现；进展come back 回来；回想起come down 降落；落下come from 出生于；来自come into 进入come in 进来；到达come on 加油；快点儿；得了吧come out 开花；出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现；成为现实come up 出来；上升come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划等）11. bring 短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还bring up 养育；抚养bring out 使显现；使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求；设法获得go against 反对；设法获得go ahead 继续；干吧go along (the street)沿着（这条街）走go around 到处走动；传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过；时间流逝go down 下降go off （闹铃）发出响声go on 继续go out 外出（娱乐）；熄灭go over 走过去；复习；仔细检查go through 经历；浏览；翻阅；通过go up 上涨；上升go with 伴随；与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事、谎言等）make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下；放下put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上（衣服）put off 推迟put up 搭建；举起；张贴put away 收拾（整理）好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身；出发set out 出发；启程set up 建起；建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续；穿着......不脱keep off 不接近；避开keep up （with）保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep away from 避免接近；远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出；养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up 打扫（或清除）干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰pick up 捡起；接电话；（开车）接某人fill up 装满；填补grow up 长大；成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快；急忙make up 编造；组成；化妆wake up 醒来；叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到；露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看；观察clear out 清理；丢掉find out 查明；弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛；常去某处lay out 摆开；布置leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发；启程try out 选拔；试验work out 成功地发展；解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 倒塌；摔倒look down 往下看；瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下；摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下；记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意；赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上（或超过）compare ... with... 比较；对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付；处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论；议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索；查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等（别挂电话）agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问；拜访decide on 决定；选定depend on (upon) 倚靠；依赖；视......而定；取决于live/feed on... 以......为食；靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事；忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任；信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开；分离hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等throw away 扔掉；抛弃drop by 顺便访问；随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持；固守pay attention to 注意；关注pass by 路过；经过pull together 齐心协力；通力合作shut off 关闭；停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为；想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事）afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词（如：allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事）allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事）advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词，后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住；保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致；引起；通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望；期待look up to 敬仰；尊敬pay attention to 注意。

中考必会短语

中考必会短语1. “a piece of cake”，哎呀呀，这简直就是小菜一碟嘛！就像你让我去跑个 100 米，那对我来说真的是“a piece of cake”呀。

比如，“This math problem is a piece of cake.”（这道数学题简直是小菜一碟。

）2. “no pain, no gain”，这不就是常说的没有付出就没有收获嘛！你想想看，你不努力学习，怎么能在中考中取得好成绩呢，这可真是“no pain, no gain”啊。

像“To be a good athlete, you know, it's no pain, no gain.”（要成为一个好运动员，你知道的，没有付出就没有收获。

）3. “call it a day”，嗨呀，可以收工啦！当你学习了一天，觉得很累了，那就可以“call it a day”咯。

比如“Let's call it a day and go home.”（我们今天就到这儿，回家吧。

）4. “once in a blue moon”，哇塞，这可真是千载难逢呀！就像遇到特别难得的机会，可不是“once in a blue moon”嘛。

像“ He comes here once in a blue moon.”（他难得来这儿一次。

）5. “kill two birds with one stone”，嘿，这可真是一举两得呀！你做一件事情能同时达到两个好的效果，不就是“kill two birds with one stone”。

比如“Going to the park and exercising can kill two birds with one stone.”（去公园并且锻炼，这可以一举两得。

）6. “get out of hand”，哎呀呀，这可变得失控啦！要是不注意管理自己的时间，那可容易“get out of hand”哟。

中考必考短语

中考必考短语1. “a lot of”，哎呀，这可太常见啦！就像我们说“我有好多作业要写啊”，这里的“好多”就是“a lot of”呀！2. “be good at”，你想想，你擅长啥呀？比如说“他很擅长画画”，“be good at”就用起来啦！3. “look forward to”，这不就是咱常常期待啥的时候用的嘛，比如“我好期待放假呀”就是“I look forward to the holiday”。

4. “used to”，嘿，你以前做过啥，不就能用它嘛，像“我以前经常去那儿玩”不就是“I used to play there often”嘛。

5. “make friends with”，那你交朋友的时候就会说“我和他交朋友”，就是“I make friends with him”呀，多简单！6. “be proud of”，你肯定有让自己骄傲的时候吧，“我为自己感到骄傲”就是“I'm proud of myself”呀。

7. “in order to”，当你说为了干啥干啥，不就该用它嘛，就像“他为了考个好成绩努力学习”就是“He studies hard in order to get a good grade”。

8. “pay attention to”，这就像你得注意啥的时候用呀，“你得注意听讲”，那就是“You should pay attention to listening”嘛。

9. “help sb. with sth.”，帮谁干啥，不就可以用嘛，“她经常帮我学英语”就是“She often helps me with English”。

我的观点结论就是这些短语真的太常用啦，一定要好好掌握呀！中考可少不了它们呢！。

中考英语高频重点必考词组短语

中考英语高频重点必考词组短语1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。

3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。

4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。

6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。

7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。

11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don’t you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

中考必备英语短语

中考必备英语短语中考必备英语短语篇一1. admit(doingsth.) 承认(做某事)2. agree with one’s advice(suggestions) 同意某人的意见a) atlast,inthe end 最后;终于3. atthe endof class 快下课4. atthe endof the road 在马路尽头5. avoid(doingsth.) 避免(做某事)6. be able to do ,be capable of doing 能够(有能力)7. beafraidof 害怕8. be angry with sb.气生某人的气 be angryaboutsth 因…而生气9. bebad for,be harmful to 有害于10. beborn 出生于11. bebusywith/doing sth. 忙于做某事12. becareful with,take care,look out 小心13. beconnectedto/with 与... 连接在一起14. be covered with, cover A with B 被... 覆盖15. be different from 与... 不同 bedifferentin 在... 方面不同16. be famous as 因为... 身份而著名 befamous/well-knownfor 以... 著名17. befondof/be keenon 爱好18. befull of/be filledwith 充满19. be good at 擅长于 be poor at 在某方面比较差 be weak in 在某方面比较这就是我们为大家准备的中考英语必备短语的内容，希望符合大家的实际需要中考必备英语短语篇二一、动词+介词1．look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

中考英语学生必备110条重点短语归纳

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one aft er another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +ad v.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at sc hool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well i n 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at no on中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first centu ry在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long= for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “televisi on”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be cl ose to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go do wn下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema 去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think o ut想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, fr om time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be differ ent from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asl eep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the d ay半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be ama zed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(b y mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t langua ge母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, ha ve a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, hav e a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have not hing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicin e服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of sa ying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long ti me长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day af ter day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the oth er一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, take s th. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, i n the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, i n the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + tim e (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do yo u learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助. This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for w riting.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language i n none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) b e made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more tha n two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Pal ace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Hea ven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal docto r动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little mon ey that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside) 109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。

初三中考英语305个短语

初三中考英语305个短语305个初三中考必考的一些英语短语，记牢了会比较好哦。

下面是店铺给大家整理的初三中考英语305个短语，供大家参阅!初三中考英语305个短语11. for ever 永远2. for example 例如3. from now on 从今以后，今后4. from then on 从那时起5. from time to time 不时，偶尔6. from…to 从…到…7. get along with 与…相处8. get away 逃;离9. get back 返回;回来;回家10. get close(to) 接近11. get down 降下12. get in 进入，收获，达到13. get off 脱下(衣服等);下车14. get on with sb. 与…相处15. get on. 上车;过活;进展16. get through 通过，穿过;拨通(电话)17. get together 聚会，联欢18. get up 起床;起立19. give away 分发;赠送20. give back 归还;送回21. give in 屈服，让步22. give out 分发;发出(声音，光等);公布23. give up 放弃24. go ahead 走在前面，领先;干吧，干下去25. go away 走开，离去26. go by 走过;经过;过去27. go fishing (shopping,skating) (区)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰)28. go for a walk 散步29. go off 走开，离去30. go on doing… 继续干某事，不停地干某事31. go on with 继续32. go on 继续33. go out 出去，熄灭34. go over 仔细检查，复习35. go through 浏览,翻阅，通过36. grow up 长大cheng人，成长37. had better (do) 最好(做)38. hand in 上交;缴纳39. hand out 分发40. hang on (打电话时)不挂断，等待片刻41. hang up 挂断电话42. have a cold 患感冒43. have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快44. have classes 上课45. have fun with 玩得高兴46. have to 不得不;必须47. hear from 收到…的来信48. hear of 听说，知道49. help oneself to sth 请随便吃点50. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事51. help…out 帮助某人解决困难52. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)53. hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸54. hundreds of 几百，成百上千55. hurry up 赶快，快点56. in a hurry 匆忙，很快地57. in a word 简言之，总之58. in all 总之59. in common 共同，共有60. in danger 处在危险61. in fact 事实上，实际上62. in front of 在…前面63. in need of 需要，缺少64. in order that 为了65. in order to/so as to 为了66. in order 按顺序67. in other words 换句话说68. in peace 安静，宁静69. in public 当众;公开70. in surprise 吃惊，惊讶71. in the end 最后，终于72. in time 及时，来得及73. instead of 代替，而不是74. join in/take part in 参加，加入75. just now 现在，刚才76. keep doing sth. 继续做某事77. keep off 勿踏，勿踩78. keep on 继续(进行)79. keep one's word 守信80. keep up 保持;维持;继续81. knock at/on 敲82. knock into sb. 撞上83. laugh at 嘲笑84. lead to 导致，导向85. let in 让…进来，放进86. let out 放掉，泄露87. live on 以…为主食，靠…为生88. look after 照顾89. look ahead 向前看，展望未来90. look down upon/on 看不起，轻视91. look for 寻找92. look forward to 盼望93. look into 向…里面看去;调查94. look out 留神，当心95. look through 看穿，浏览96. look up 查找97. lots of 许多，大量98. make a face 做鬼脸，做哭脸99. make friends with 与…交朋友100. make up of 有…组成，构成初三中考英语305个短语21. make up one's mind to do 下决心2. make up 和解，化装3. millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计4. more or less 或多或少5. neither…nor 既不…也不…6. next to 紧接着，相邻，次于7. no longer/more 不再8. not any more/longer 不再9. not at all 一点也不，绝非10. not only…but also 不仅…而且…11. not so…as 不像，不如12. not till/until 直到…才13. now and then 不时，偶尔14. of course 当然15. on duty 值日，值班16. on foot 走路，步行17. on show 展出，在上演(放映)18. on time 准时19. on / over the radio 通过收音机20. once again 再一次21. once more 再一次22. once upon a time 从前，很久以前23. one after another 一个接一个24. ought to 应该25. out of breath 上气不接下气26. out of work 失业27. over and over again 反复，多次重复28. pass by 经过29. pay attention to 注意30. pay back 偿还(借款等)31. pay for 付款32. pick out 选出33. pick up 拾起，捡起，接收;开车去接34. point out 指出35. point to 指向36. prevent…from 妨碍，防止，预防37. put away 储存;把……收好38. put down 记下;放下39. put off 推迟40. put on weight 发福，增加体重41. put on 穿，戴上，上演;播放42. put out 扑灭，关熄43. put up 挂起;举起;贴(广告等);支起;建造44. rather than 而不，非45. refer to 提到，涉及，有关46. regard …as 把…看作47. right away 立即，马上48. right now 立即，马上49. ring back 回电话50. ring up 打电话给51. run away 逃跑，失控52. run out of/use up 用完53. save one''s life 挽救某人生命54. see…off 为某人送行55. sell out 卖完，出卖56. send for 派人去叫(请);订购57. send out 发出，派遣58. send up 发出，射出59. separate…from… 分开60. set free 释放，解放61. set off 动身，起程;使爆发62. set out 出发;开始63. show off 炫耀，表现自己64. side by side 肩并肩，一起65. so as to 以便，为的是66. so far as (表示程度，范围)就…;尽…67. so far 到目前为止68. so/as long as 只要69. so…that 太…以至于…70. sooner or later 迟早，早晚71. speed up 加快速度72. spend…on sth/(in) doing 在…花钱73. stand for 代表，象征74. stop doing sth. 停止做某事75. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事76. such as 例如77. take away 拿走78. take it easy 别着急，别紧张79. take off 脱下，起飞80. take one''s time 从容，慢慢行动81. take out 取出82. take place 发生83. take the place of 取代，代替84. take up 占去，占据(时间、地位等)85. talk about 谈论，议论86. talk of 谈论，议论,谈到，谈及87. the day after tomorrow 后天88. the day before yesterday 前天89. the more…the more… 越…就越…90. the other day 前几天，某日91. think about 考虑(是否去做)92. think of 想起，考虑;认为，看法93. thousands of 成千上万，几千94. throw away 扔掉too…to 太…以至于不…95. try on 试穿，试试看 try out 试验96. turn down 关小，低调;拒绝97. turn off/out 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)98. turn on 打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)99. turn over 翻动，梨翻(土地)100. turn up 到达，来到;开大(声音)初三中考英语305个短语31. in + 颜色……颜色的;穿……颜色的衣服2. in all colors 各种颜色的3. skirts in purple = purple skirts 紫裙子4. the girl in red 红衣女子5. look nice 看起来漂亮6. all the students 所有的学生7. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿8. a few 一些，少量9. a kind of 一种，一类10. a little 一点，少许11. a lot of 许多，大量12. a number of 一些，许多13. a pair of 一双，一副14. a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片15. above all 首先，首要16. according to 根据，按照17. after all 毕竟，终究18. after class 课后19. again and again 反复地，再三地20. agree to do sth.同意做某事21. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. all over到处，遍及，结束24. all right 行了，好吧，(病)好了25. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地26. as a result (作为)结果27. as far as (表示程度，范围)就…;尽…28. as if /though 好像，仿佛29. as long as 只要30. as soon as 一…就…31. as usual 通常，平常地32. as well as 除…之外(也)33. as well 也，还有34. as…as 像，如同35. be proud of 骄傲，自豪36. be strict with sb/in sth 对…严格要求37. belong to 属于38. both..and 两个都，既…又…39. break down 损坏;(把化合物等)分解，(汽车)抛锚40. break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断41. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发42. bring up 教育，培养43. build up 逐步建立44. by accident/chance 偶然45. by air (bus ,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船)46. in the day/daytime 日间，在白天47. by the way 顺便说48. call in 召来，召集，来访49. call on 拜访，访问;号召，呼吁50. call up 召集，打电话51. care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)52. carry on 继续下去;继续开展53. carry out 开展，执行54. catch up with 赶上(或超过)55. change into 转换成，把…变成56. check in 报到，登记57. check out 查明;结账58. clear up 整理，收拾，(天气)放晴59. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)60. come back 回来，想起来61. come down 落，下来62. come from 出生(于)，来自63. come in 进入，进来64. come on 来吧，赶快;加油65. come out 出来，(书等)出版，发行;发芽;开花66. come to 共计，达到67. come true 变为现实，成为事实68. come up with 追上，赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)69. come up 上来，上升，抬头70. compare to 与…相比71. compare with 与…相比72. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺…73. connect with 与…相连74. cut down 砍倒75. cut off 切断76. day and night 日日夜夜77. deal with 处理，对付78. depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖79. die out 消失，灭亡80. different from 与…不同81. divide…into… 把…分成…82. do/try one's best to do 尽最大的努力83. do some cleaning(shopping) 做扫除(买东西)84. each other 相互85. earn/make one's/a living 谋生86. either…or 或者…或者…87. enjoy oneself 过得愉快88. even if 即使，尽管89. even though 即使，尽管90. ever since 自那时起直到现在91. face to face 面对面92. fall asleep 入睡93. fall ill 患病，病倒94. far away 遥远的95. far from 远离96. feel like doing 想要…，感觉要…97. fill…with 用…填充98. fill in 填充99. find out 查明，发现，了解100. first of all 首先，首要101. up and down 上下，来回102. used to do sht. 过去常常103. be used to sth/doing. 习惯于104. wait for 等候，等待105. wake up 醒来。

早读材料中考必备短语

精心整理河南中考必备短语(一)come短语eacross(偶然)遇见(或发现)ealong(意外地)出现；发生；来到eback回来；想起来edown下来；落下efrom来自einto进入ein进来eon快点；加油11.lookdownupon瞧不起12.lookforwardto盼望；期待13.lookoutof...往……外面看14.havealook看一看(四)make短语1.makefaces/makeaface做鬼脸；做苦脸2.makemoney挣钱；赚钱3.makephonecalls打电话4.makeprogress取得进步5.makesure确保；证实6.makeadecision做决定7.makeadifference有影响；起作用8.makeafilm拍电影9.makeafire生火10.makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) 11.makeamistake出差错；犯错误12.makeanoise吵闹13.makeaneffort作出努力14.makethebed整理床铺15.makefriendswith...与……交朋友16.makefunof...拿……开玩笑17.makeroomfor...给……腾出地方18.makeone'sway前往；成功19.makeone'sowndecision某人自己做决定20.makeupone'smind某人下决心12.takeexercise做运动13.takenotes做笔记14.takephotos(takeaphoto)照相15.takerisks(takearisk)冒险16.taketurns轮流17.take...seriously认真对待……18.takepart(in)．..参加……；参与……19.takecareof照看；照顾20.takepridein...对……感到自豪21.takeamessage捎个口信；传话22.takeashower淋浴；洗澡23.takeatrip去旅行24.takeavacation去度假25.takeawalk散步26.takethesubway乘地铁27.takeone'sorder点菜28.takeone'stemperature量体温29.takeone'stime不急；慢慢来30.takeone'splace代替某人；替换某人31.takeaninterestin...对……感兴趣32.takeanactivepartin积极参加33.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾34.takeiteasy从容；轻松；不紧张(七)about短语1.careabout关心；在意2.talkabout谈论；讨论；议论3.thinkabout考虑4.throwabout乱丢；抛撒5.worryabout担心6.besureabout...确信；对……有把握5.atleast至少；最少6.attimes有时；偶尔7.athome在家8.atmidnight在半夜9.atnight在晚上；在夜里10.atonetime曾经；一度11.atpresent目前；现在12.atsea在海上13.atwork在工作14.aimat瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在15.knockat敲ughat嘲笑；取笑17.pointat指着；指向18.shoutat...冲……大声叫嚷19.arriveat到达(小地点) 20.begoodat...擅长于……21.atthetable在桌子旁22.attheageof...在……岁时23.atthebackof...在……后面24.atthebeginningof...在……开始25.attheendof...在……结尾26.atthefootof...在……脚下27.attheheadof...居……首位28.atthemoment此时；现在29.atthesametime同时30.atonce立即；马上31.beamazed/surprisedat...对……感到惊讶8.passby路过；经过9.bytheendof...到……结束时10.bythetime到……的时候；到……之前11.bytheway顺便一提；附带说说(十四)down短语1.breakdown停止运转；出故障2.cutdown砍倒；削减3.diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失4.falldown落下；摔倒5.getdown下来；落下6.liedown躺下7.shutdown关上；停业8.sitdown坐下9.turndown调低；关小；拒绝10.writedown写下；记下11.keep...down控制……；抑制……12.let...down使……失望/沮丧13.pull...down拆下……；摧毁……14.upsidedown上下颠倒；倒转15.upanddown上下；来回(十五)for短语1.askfor要求；请求2.carefor关心；关怀；照顾3.leavefor离开(去另一个地方)4.payfor...为……付款；付……的钱5.preparefor...为……做准备6.thanksfor...为……而感谢7.inall总之；合计8.incommon共有(的)；共用(的) 9.indanger处在危险状态10.inEnglish用英语11.infact实际上；其实；确切地说12.infront在前方13.ingeneral通常；大体上；一般而言14.inone'slife在某人一生中15.inorder按顺序；整齐；井然有序16.inperson亲身；亲自17.inpublic当众；公开18.insilence沉默地；无声地19.inspace在太空20.instyle时髦的；流行的21.insurprise惊奇地22.intime及时23.intotal总共；合计24.introuble/need/danger处于困境/需要/危险中25.in(the)frontof...在……前面26.ingoodhealth身体健康27.inorderto为了28.inthatcase既然那样；假如那样的话29.inthecountryside在乡下；在农村30.intheend最后；终于31.inthefuture未来；将来32.inthedistance在远处33.intheday在白天34.intheway挡道的；妨碍人的35.intheair在空中；在传播中36.inthisway用这种方法1.aheadof...在……前面2.becauseof因为；由于3.befullof...充满……的4.hearof听说5.hundredsof成百上千的6.thousandsof成千上万的lionsof成百上千万的；数以百万计的8.plentyof很多的；足够的9.insteadof代替；而不是10.kindof稍微；有点儿11.thinkof思考；考虑12.abitof少量；一点13.abottle/cup(glass)of一瓶/杯14.acoupleof两个；一对；几个15.akindof一种；一类16.alotof/lotsof大量；许多17.a(large)numberof许多18.apairof一双19.apieceof一片；一张；一块20.asetof一套；一副；一组21.allkindsof各种各样的22.bemadeof...由……制成23.beproudof为……而自豪24.firstofall首先25.getoutof离开；从……出来26.runout(of)用尽；耗尽27.speakhighlyof称赞；高度评价28.one(large)bowlof一(大)碗29.quitealot(of...)许多30.allofasudden突然地；猛地3.onduty值日；值班4.onfoot走路；步行5.onsale(廉价)出售6.onshow展出；在上演(放映)7.ontime准时8.onvacation在度假；在假期中9.onwatch值班；守望；监视10.carryon坚持下去11.concentrateon全神贯注；专心于12.dependon/upon依靠，依赖；取决于13.geton上车；相处；进展14.holdon等一等(别挂电话)15.keepon继续(进行) teron后来，稍后17.liveon...以……为主食；靠……为生18.passon传递19.oneone'sown独自地20.tryon试穿21.turnon打开22.workon从事；忙于23.ontopof...在……上面；除……之外24.ontheearth在地球上25.onthephone用电话交谈；在通话26.ontheright在右边27.ontheweekend＝onweekends(在)周末28.onone'swayto...在某人去……的途中1319.sellout卖完；售光20.setout出发；启程21.standout站出来；突出；坚持到底22.tryout参加……选拔；试用23.wear...out把……穿旧；磨坏24.workout算出；锻炼；成功地发展25.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)解决困难26.outofstyle不时髦的；过时的(二十三)over短语1.allover到处；遍及各处2.fallover绊倒3.getover克服；恢复；原谅4.goover仔细检查；复习5.overandoveragain反复，多次重复(二十四)to短语1.accordingto根据；按照；据……所说；视……而定2.belongto属于3.closeto几乎；接近4.getto到达5.haveto不得不；必须6.leadto导致；通向7.listento听8.nextto紧靠……的旁边；贴近；接近9.pointto指向10.shoutto对……大声喊叫11.stickto坚持；固守4.cutup切碎5.dressup穿上盛装；装扮6.fixup修理；修补7.getup起床8.growup成长；长大9.hangup挂断电话10.hurryup赶快；快点11.makeup编造；拼凑成；形成；组成；构成12.mixup混合在一起13.openup打开14.pickup捡起15.sendup发射；把……送上去16.eatup吃光；耗尽17.ringup打电话18.setup建立；创立；开办19.showup出席；露面20.stayup不睡觉；熬夜21.thinkup想出22.turnup开大(声音)；出现eup用完；用光；耗尽24.wakeup叫醒；醒来25.handsup举起手来26.endupwith...以……结束；以……告终(二十六)with短语(二十七)be短语1.beawake醒着的2.beborn出生3.be/getlost迷失(道路)4.beabletodosth.有能力做某事；会做某事5.befriendly/kindto对……友好6.bewillingto乐意(做某事)7.beafraid/terrifiedof/to害怕；不敢(做)8.befondof喜欢；爱好9.besickof厌倦精心整理10.bereadytodosth.准备好做某事；乐意做某事11.besorryfor对……感到抱歉/难过12.befamous/knownfor因……而闻名13.befamous/knownas作为……而出名14.bebusywith忙于15.bestrictaboutsth.对某事要求严格16.benervousabout对……感到紧张17.bebusydoing忙于做……18.bemadefrom用……做成(成品中看不出原材料)19.(be)ofmediumbuild/height中等身材/身高24.outofsight消失，看不见25.placesofinterest名胜古迹26.showsb.around带某人到处参观27.showsb.theway给某人指路。