新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 Self check

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八年级英语unit 10 i’m going to be a basketball player. 人教版(新目标)知识精讲

初二英语Unit 10 I ’m going to be a basketball player. 人教版（新目标）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 10 I ’m going to be a basketball player.二. 具体过程：（一）语言目标：Talk about future intentions（二）目标语言：—What are you going to be when you grow up?—I’m going to be a basketball player.—How are you going to do that?—I ’m going to practice basketball every day.（三）重、难点诠释：1. I’m going to take acting lessons.（1）be going to +V 原是一般将来时态的表现形式之一，它表示说话者根据某迹象认为很可能将要发生的事或计划、打算要做的事。

be 的形式有am, is, are 三种。

ex.: Mary is going to leave China. （变否定句，疑问句并回答）→计划、打算要做某事。

soccer.play to going are y think the I rain. to going s It' Look!发生根据迹象判断某事即将→⎭⎬⎫ 常和be going to 结构连用的时间状语有tomorrow, next week, this evening, when you grow up 等。

（2）take acting lessons 上表演课，acting 是动名词作定语，限定lessons ，类似的短语有：running star, eating habit, reading room, skating champion, flying kites, English-speaking country 而且短语中的take 可以用have 替换。

Unit 10 Self Check 课时训练 2021—2022学年人教新目标八年级英语上册

Unit 10 Self CheckⅠ.根据汉语提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you’re going to get. It’s 1. (正常的) for teenagers to make some mistakes 2.(除非) they are very careful. If you make mistakes, don’t be 3.(沮丧) or angry. Here’s some 4.(建议) that experts give us.First, don’t keep them to ourselves. We can talk to a person who we 5.(信任). Parents and teachers are understanding and have more 6.(经验). We can ask them for help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.Second, an important step is to find a way to 7.(解决) the problem. For example, Ben has to get out of the taxi after traveling several miles, but he leaves his wallet in the taxi halfway. He can call the taxi agent first. If he knows the driver’s phone number, he can call the driver 8.(当然). There is also something 9.(其他的) he can do by himself.Third, don’t be 10. (粗心的) next time. Experts advise that teenagers should organize a meeting so that they can help each other.Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空11.[2019·武威、白银] My 18-year-old elder brother can take good care of (he).12.[2019·兰州] Would you mind giving me some(advice) on how to plant trees?13.Please check your paper (care) after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades.14.The doctor advised me (not smoke).15.You’ll fail in chemistry again unless you (work) harder.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子16.[2019·眉山]你应该坚持锻炼,除非你不在乎你的健康。

2018年新目标八年级英语下册unit 6-unit 10单词超快速记忆

Unit 6 1、shoot 射击sh(拼音)谁；oo(形象)望远镜；t(拼音)偷谁用望远镜偷看我们投篮、射击。

2、stone 石头st(拼音)沙滩；one(英文)一沙滩上有一块大石头。

3、weak 虚弱的；无力的we(英文)我们；a(英文)一；k(拼音)客我们救了一个虚弱的客人。

4、god 上帝反写：dog(英文)狗上帝喜欢把狗颠倒过来。

5、remind 提醒，使想起re-(前缀)表示“又、再”；mind(英文)注意再次让你注意，是为了使你记起来。

6、bit 一点儿，少许bi(拼音)鼻；t(拼音)涕讲卫生的孩子，鼻涕一点儿也不能流出来。

7、silly 愚蠢的；不明事理的s(形象)蛇；ill(英文)病；y(形象)树丫愚蠢的蛇病了，从树丫上掉下来。

8、object 不赞成，反对ob(形象)06；je(拼音)饥饿；ct(拼音)餐厅06号饥饿的人反对餐厅关门。

9、hide 藏hi(英文)hi；d(拼音)弟；e(拼音)鹅hi，弟弟你怎么把鹅给藏起来了？10、tail 尾巴tai(拼音)太；l(拼音)累猴子说：“拖着尾巴走路真是太累了”。

11、magic 有魔力的ma(拼音)妈；g(形象)9；ic(英文IC)IC卡妈妈用魔术变出9张IC卡。

12、stick 刺；戳；插s(形象)美女；ti(拼音)踢；ck(拼音)刺客美女踢中了刺客，尖尖的鞋跟插入了刺客的身体。

13、excite 使兴奋的；使激动ex(拼音)儿媳；cit(英文city)城市；e(拼音)鹅使儿媳兴奋的是——城市里可以养鹅。

14、Western 西方国家的we(英文)我们；s(形象)蛇；ter(拼音)天鹅肉；n(拼音)你我们让蛇把西方的天鹅肉送给你。

15、prince 王子pr(拼音)仆人；in(英文)在……里；ce(拼音)厕仆人在厕所里服侍王子。

16、fit 强健的；健康的f(拼音)发；it(英文)它发现它是健康的。

17、marry 结婚ma(拼音)马；rr(拼音)仍然；y(拼音)一马先生仍然是一个人生活，还没结婚。

2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级英语下册unit 10完形填空专练(有答案)

2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册第十单元完形填空专练（有答案）一"Please don't go to Wuhan if it's not really necessary," Zhong Nanshan said when the COVID-19（新型冠状性肺炎）hit Wuhan. At the same time, the 84-year-old expert went on a 1 to Wuhan to fight the disease.Chinese people said they believe every word Zhong says. He always gives Chinese people confidence and 2 .As a doctor, Zhong said his goal was always to 3 as many lives as possible. In 2003, SARS 4 in Guangdong. He asked other doctors to send their most 5 patients to him. After months of hard work, he saved thousands of lives. Zhong was 6 enough to fight the disease. He spent days and nights finding the cause 7 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get much 8 . Zhong finally won people's trust.Now, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to deal with COVID-19. It spread 9 , and around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected. Zhong led 10 team to Wuhan to fight the disease. His team took many measures to cure the patients. He asked people to wear masks, 11 hands often, stay at home and not to go to 12 places.Zhong likes sports very much. 13 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 14 young doctors. "I am just a doctor," Zhong says, But we think he is a hero and a fighter. Once again, he won people's respect.In difficult times, many people always bring 15 hope and confidence.84-year-old Zhong Nanshan is one of them.( )1. A. trip B. fun C. work D. study( )2. A. news B. money C. hope D. life( )3. A. send B. save C. give D. pass( )4. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out( )5. A. serious B. difficult C. careless D. careful( )6. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent( )7. A. with B. to C. of D. in( )8. A. well B. nice C. good D. better( )9. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily( )10. A. my B. his C. her D. their( )11. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash( )12. A. spare B. large C. crowded D. small( )13. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because( )14. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks( )15. A. other B. others C. the other D. another1-5ACBDA 6-10CCDAB 11-15 DCACB二This is Red Star Town. My grandfather has lived here all his life. He 1 my grandmother here and they got married. Red Star Town was called Taping Town before. The government started 2 the wooden houses in this area when the Red Star Town underground station was built. 3 June 2000, Taping Town has become a history.My grandfather missed many things about Taping Town. 4 in the small town knew him well. They all liked him because he used to be a good 5 in a hospital. Now he is old and stays at home. In the past, there were 6 stone and wooden houses around here. Also, there were many big trees. Now new 7 are here and there. The streets are wide and clean. There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything 8 .My grandfather is happy that life has improved so much, 9 he still feels lonely because he really misses everything in the past. Many of his friends moved away because the government let them10 in new apartments in new towns. The old town is still beautiful in his heartthough it has disappeared（消失）.（）1. A. meet B. met C. meeting D. meets（）2. A. pull down B. put up C. to pull down D. to put up （）3. A. At B. For C. Since D. On（）4. A. Someone B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everyone （）5. A. doctor B. pilot C. teacher D. actor（）6. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. lot of（）7. A. house B. buildings C. building D. hotel（）8. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. easily（）9. A. or B. but C. as D. so（）10. A. live B. lived C. living D. to live 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 CBDBA三My mother told me we should have a yard sale this weekend.Yesterday I 1 lots of old things from my bedroom.I had to 2 five things I no longer use.At first,I was quite 3 . Because I found 4 toys that I don’t play anymore but still want to keep.I 5 the toy car since my sixth birthday , and I played with it almost every day 6 I was ten.I didn’t want to lost my toy bear, 7 .It was one of my favorite toys.It came from my grandmother.I have had it 8 five years. I wanted to keep them 9 they brought back many sweet memories,“Maybe some kids need the toys more than you.They don’t fit you anymore.But they can bring 10 to the kids,”my mother said.In the end,I gave away the toys to the kids in need happily.（）1.A.found out B.checked out C.worked out D.cleared out（）2.A.buy B.sell C.throw D.take（）3.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.bored（）4.A.much B.a little C.a bit of D.many（）5.A.own B.owned C.have owned D.was owning（）6.A.until B.after C.as soon as D.unless（）7.A.too B.either C.also D.neither（）8.A.since B.at C.for D.on（）9.A.so B.and C.but D.because（）10.A.time B.illness C.joy D.sadness16-20DBADC 21-25ABCDC四One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house. She1______ in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer to visit my grandmother, 2________ the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's3_______ peaceful.One reason why I like it is that it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has alovely garden and we always sit 4_______ the trees, drinking tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 5_______ . She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6_______ fresh and tasty. And she's always giving7_______ small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed and 8________ !I wouldn't like 9_________ there, though. I prefer living in the city. I'm a city person. I 10_________ live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.（）1.A.lived B.will live C.lives D.was living（）2.A.get up B.get away from C.get to D.get ready for（）3.A.really B.quietly C.only D.hardly（）4.A.in B.over C.on D.under（）5.A.local people B.my friend C.my grandmother D.the teacher （）6.A.or B.and C.so D.but（）7.A.him B.me C.them （）8.A.fat B.ugly C.big zy（）9.A.living B.to live C.loving D.to love（）10.A.don't have to B.couldn't C.would D.should1-5 CBADC 6-10DBABB五In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: Some just pass by while others can 1our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only.2, she has taught me a lot in many ways.Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm 3could change a perso n. I was shy but I wasn’t 4in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a 5way from other teachers. We had many 6to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up(竖起大拇指)to encourage us 7someone had great ideas. Now, I 8that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so 9in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions 10. Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.（）1.A.save B.give C.change D.destroy（）2.A.Now B.Then C.First D.However（）3.A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather（）4.A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited（）eful B.helpful C.necessary D.different（）6.A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.topics（）7.A.when B.before C.unless D.though（）8.A.say B.find C.forget D.remember（）9.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important（）10.A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happily1-5 CDBCD 6-10CABDB六Edward rose early on the new-year morning. He looked in every room and 1 a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver 2 .His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty 3_______that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, 4 to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family."I wish you a Happy New Year, "said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook 5 head."You are not from this country?" said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not 6 or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the 7 shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, "These little ones have had 8 to eat for a long time.Edward quickly understood that these poor people were 9 trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They were 10 and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you so much that we will 11 you all the time."When Edward came home, his father asked what books hehad bought. He hung his hea d a moment, 12 quickly looked up."I have bought no books," said he. "I gave my money tosome poor people, who seemed to be very 13 then. "He went on,"I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.""My dear boy, "said his father, "here are some books for you, more as a 14for your goodness of heart than as a new year gift.""I saw you give the money 15 to the poor German family. It was nicefor a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year."（）1．A．agreed B．wished C．complained D．owned（）2．A．dollars B．cakes C．flowers D．cards（）3．A．videos B．tickets C．books D．stones（）4．A．expecting B．offering C．refusing D．checking（）5．A．your B．my C．her D．his（）6．A．collect B．regard C．mean D．understand（）7．A．students B．children C．actors D．adults（）8．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything（）9．A．on B．at C．in D．under（）10．A．excited B．surprised C．angry D．bored（）11．A．mind B．beat C．hate D．remember（）12．A．if B．and C．but D．so（）13．A．tired B．healthy C．hungry D．thirsty（）14．A．model B．coin C．toy D．prize（）15．A．sadly B．happily C．slowly D．exactly1.BACAD 6. BDACA 11.DCCDB。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 10 课时练习(含答案)

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 10课时练习Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。

1. Look! Some girls are dancing in the _________ (院子).2. This model plane is only 56 _________ (分).3. This jacket is made of _________ (柔软的) silk.4. Just now he wrote some words on the _________ (木板).5. The photos bring back lots of good _________ (记忆).1. You shouldn’t eat too much _________ food because it’s not good for your teeth.2. The _________ looks beautiful on you.3. Have you _________ your emails, Jimmy?4. Helen likes animals, such as koalas and _________.5. The day before yesterday his mom bought a juice _________.Ⅲ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，用恰当的短语完成句子。

1. Simon and his family are _______________ (进行庭院拍卖).2. Who do you want to _______________ (赠送) these things to?3. We have had the pet cat for _______________ (多于) two years.4. Joe didn’t ask me to _______________ (察看) those things.5. He used to like to play _______________ (棋类游戏).Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it

第 1 页（共6 页）第 2 页（共6 页）学校姓名班级考场考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 It ’s a nice day, isn ’t it?讲解与练习讲解一．短语1. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Mrs li is very friendly to every student.李老师对每个学生都十分友好。

5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快7. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 做某事很难 I have a hard time learning English.我学英语很吃力。

8. get along/ on 相处 9. at least 至少二、反意疑问句的概念及构成反意疑问句表示提问者有一定的主见，但没有把握，希望对方证实一下。

反意疑问句由两部分组成，前一部分是对事物的陈述，后一部分是简短的提问。

反意问句的结构可分为两种：Ａ：十，一？，Ｂ：一，十？（注：“＋”表示肯定，“一”表示否定）。

It is a fine day, isn’t it? It isn’t a fine day, is it? 三．反意疑问句的解答步骤1.判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）；2.找动（找句子的助动词：按原形do ，单三does ，过去时态did 加）；3.换代（将主语换为代词）；4.完成（写上问号，注意语调）。

新目标英语八年级下Unit 10单元练习及答案

英语八年级下Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it单元练习及答案一、词汇测试（10%）A.用所给单词的适当形式填空（5%）1.I am sure that it’s a_________________(rain) day tomorrow, do you think so?2.The day after tomorrow my grandmother is going to have her____________(ninety) birthday.3.This is a__________________(sand) field, so you can’t plant any rice in it.4.There is something wrong with my head, I am not ___________________(I) today.5.I have never ___________________(see) the film which is named “Hero”.B.根据首字母完成单词（5%）1.Lucy can d o her homework a_______________ ,she doesn’t want any help.2.Tom told us he didn’t know the o_________________ question.3.Everyone knows that the t____________________ accident happened to Tom yesterday.4.I really want to have a w____________________ time on the weekend.5.How w____________________ it is today! I can hardly open my eyes.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空（10%）1.Lily __________________ (write) back to them as soon as she hears from her parents.2.Tim____________________(be) a computer fan, won’t he?3.Everyone ________________( not take) out the books until the teacher arrives at school.4.Be careful, or you ___________________(fall)behind the other students.5.If you _______________(try) your best to do everything, everything is possible.6.I________________(stay) in Chongqing two days ago, now I_________________(stay) in Beijing, I_________________(fly)to London in five days.7.I’ll need__________________ (do) some____________________ (wash) tomorrow.三、句型转换（10%）1.This violin cost me much money. (变反意问句)This violin cost me much money, ____________________________________?2.Tom wrote us a funny story.(用now作时间状语并变一般问句)______________________Tom ________________you a funny story?3. Sometimes Henry goes skating on the lake.（对划线部分提问）______________________________ Henry go skating on the lake?4.I would not like to eat anything. （同义句）I_____________¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬___________________ eating anything.5.The problem is too hard for us to work out. (同义句)The problem isn’t _______________________________ for us to work out.四、单项选择（15%）( )1. The children are waiting_____ the bus-stop_____ their teacher.A. for, atB. at, forC. at, atD. for, for( )2. I’m twenty years old. I’m _____ a child.A. not longerB. no longC. not any longerD. no longer( )3. I think Chinese is as_____ as English.A. usefulB. more usefulC. most usefulD. the most( )4. I_____ my homework when my father came in.A. am doingB. was doingC. doD. was did( )5. What a _____ headache! You seem_____ ill.A. terrible; terriblyB. terribly; terribleC. terrible; terribleD. terribly; terribly( )6. If it_____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.A. will rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. don’t rain( )7. He told us_____ him up.A. to not wakeB. don’t wakeC. not wakeD. not to wake( )8. ---She studies hard.---_____ and_____.A. so she does; so you doB. So does she; so you doC. so does she; so do youD. So she does; so do you( )9. The man must be very angry_____ his daughter, _____?A. about; isn’t sheB. with; isn’t heC. at; mustn’t sheD. with; mustn’t he( )10. _____she is!A. How a kind girlB. How girl kindC. What a kind girlD. What kind girl( )11. The old man has two sons, but_____ of them lives with him.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. few( )12. She taught ______ English last year, and she learnt very ______.A. herself, fastB. herself, fastlyC. her, fastD. her, fastly( )13. After he finished washing his clothes, he went on ______ the room.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning( )14. ______ some flowers ______ her hand, she came into the room.A. And, onB. With, underC. Have, inD. With, in( )15. A moment ______, Miss Liu came in. The head teacher asked her angrily, “Why did you come ______ again?”A. late, lateB. later, laterC. later, lateD. late, later五、完型填空（15%）It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good__1__. Bad habits do not come__2__. They come little by little, so you don’t know their __3__. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at__4__ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their__5__. If they see bigger boys smoking, they__6__ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get __7__, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to __8__; from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). __9__ no one believes in them. How __10__ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!( )1.A. one B. ones C. other D. others( )2.A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly ( )3.A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope( )4.A. work B. school C. home D. night( )5.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students( )6.A. still B. too C. also D. yet( )7.A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger ( )8.A. read B. give C. write D. steal( )9.A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most( )10.A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy六、阅读理解(30%)ACity High Low WeatherBeijing 9 -4 SnowyChangchun -9 -18 WindyChangsha 15 6 CloudyChongqing 13 9 CloudyFuzhou 21 14 SunnyGuilin 18 7 RainyHaikou 22 17 SunnyLhasa 10 -5 SunnyAccording to the information in the form, choose the best answer:( )1.Lucy wants to make snowmen.Where should she go?A. BeijingB. LhasaC. ChongqingD. Changsha( )2.Jim takes an umbrella with him today. He must be in_____.A. ChangshaB.GuilinC.FuzhouD. Chongqing( )3.Which city is the warmest?A. BeijingB.ChangchunC.HaikouD.Lhasa( )4.How many cities` temperature stay above zero?A.7B.3C.5D.1( )5.The coldest city is_____.A. BeijingB. ChangchunC. LhasaD. ChongqingB.Last Sunday I saw the worst storm. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and everything was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room suddenly. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing(碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was--- a big tree fell down and broke the top of the back room.( )6. The storm happened______.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. while I was in the back roomD. while I was in the garden( )7. Before the storm came, the weather was______.A. coldB. coolC. hotD. warm( )8. The storm went on for______.A. over three hoursB. three hoursC. less than three hoursD. two hours( )9. The wind blew some of the paper______.A. all over the floorB. out of the doorC. into the back roomD. out of the open window( )10. The top of the back room was broken because of______.A. the hot airB. the crashing soundC. the rainD. the falling tree七、翻译（10%）1.多好的天气呀!_____________________________weather it is!2.这辆车的价格非常低, 我负担得起。

【精品教案】2020八年级英语下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionB教案(新版)人教新目标版[003]

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years第三课时(1a1d)Step 1Warmingup重点短语：1．a primary school 一座小学2．a bridge 一座桥3．a hill 一座山4．special places 特殊的地方5．on weekends 在周末6．at least 至少重点句型：1．How long has it been there？它在那儿多长时间了？2．It has been around for at least 20 years. 它已存在了至少20年。

Step 2Language points探究一辨析how long, how often, how far与how soonHow long has it been there？它在那儿多长时间了？备选例句：1．—How long is the river？这条河有多长？—About 500 km. 大约500千米。

2．—How often does he come here？他(每隔)多久来一次这儿？—Once a month. 每月一次。

3．—How soon will he be back？他要多久才回来？—In an hour. 1小时以后。

4．—How far is it from here to the zoo？从这儿到动物园多远？—It's 6 kilometers. 6千米。

how long, how soon, how often, how far的区别：1．how long：(1)表示“多长时间”，主要用来对一段时间(如three days，four weeks 等)提问。

(2)询问某物的长度。

2．how soon意为“还要多久”，对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是“in＋一段时间”。

八年级英语下册Unit10教案人教新目标版

八年级英语下册Unit10教案人教新目标版英语：Unit 10教案（人教新目标八年级下）第一课时时安排4课时第一课时：Section A (1a—2c)第二课时：Section A (3a—4)第三课时：Section B (-1a-2c-4 ) 第四课时：Section B (3a-3c selfcheck)单元目标与要求学习反意疑问句。

如：He is really good , isn’t he ?The train is always late ,isn’t it ?You love music , don’t you ? It looks rain , doesn’t it?等。

巩固已学过七种时态。

You did your homework lastweekend , didn’t you ? He cleans the room, doesn’the?等。

学会用英语闲聊。

It’s a nice day ,isn’t it ? It willrain ,won’t it ? You love music , don’t you ? It looksrain , doesn’t it?等。

1.反意疑问句（Tag Question）也叫附加疑问句，是一种常用于口语的疑问句式，主要由“陈述句＋附加疑问”构成，附加疑问部分的动词一般要与陈述部分的动词相对应，附加一闻部分的主语要与陈述部分的主语相对应，如果陈述部分的主语是名词词组，则附教学内容与分析教学内容: Section A 1a, 1b,1c 2a2b2c教学目标：一，知识目标：词汇与短语（ words and expressions ）：Franklin Lake , noon, by noon At Franklin Lake On a bus At a party In anelevatorIn a bookstore At a ball game At school句式与语法（sentences and grammar ）：1. 反意问句一般由“助动词+人称代词”构成，用在句末，要求对方确认一些我们不敢肯定的事情，或要求对方表示赞同，含有“这是真的吗？”或“你同意吗？”的意思。

(新版)人教新目标版2020学年八年级英语下册Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears单元综合测试卷

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.一、单选题1. —I Ann with her Chinese over the years, but she can’t speak itat all.—Never mind, she is too young.A. have helpedB. helpC.helping D. helped2. My parents Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB.have been to C. have gone to D. have been3. —I’m sorry, Lucy. I your computer for such a long time.—Never mind.A. have borrowedB. have lentC. have keptD. have returned4. My brother this book for two days.A. has boughtB. has keptC.has borrowed D. has lent5. It ten years since he left the army. A. is B. has C.will D. were6. The postman arrived a short ago.A. whenB. sometimeC.some time D. while7. —It seems that you are interested in this novel.—Yeah. I it as one of the best novels I’ve ever read.A. regardB. thinkC.look D. say8. It’s a shame for a young man like you hard.A. no to studyB.to not study C. not to study D. not study9. So far, they five Japanese songs.A. learnedB. had learnedC.have learned D. learn10. who was wounded in the stomach.A. Among them were a soldierB.Among them was a soldierC. Among them a soldier wasD.Among they was a soldier11.Last year of new books on environmental protection were published.A. the millionB. millionsC.a million D. one million12. —has Mr. White been a member of Greener China?—Since he to China.A. How soon; comesB. How often; gotC.How long;came D. How far; arrived13. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD.have been away from14. —Have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Not yet. I it this year.A. visitedB. have visitedC. was visitingD. will visit15. —Where is your father?—He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has been toD.has gone to; has been to16. There great changes in such kind of PDAs(掌上电脑) in the last few years.A. has beenB. have beenC.has had D. have had17. —How long have you here?—For two days. I here the day before yesterday.A. been; cameB. come; cameC. came; came18. —Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She New York.A. has gone toB.has been to C. has been back D. has come in19. —Beibei, is Mr. Chen in the office?—No. He for half an hour.A. leftB. has leftC.has been away20. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai.A. have been toB.have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to21. —How long have you here?—About two months.A. beenB. goneC.come D. arrived22. She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A. marriedB. has been marriedC. got marriedD. has got married23.The sinking accident in Korea happened April 16,2014 and pe ople lost their lives.A. in; hundredsB. on; many hundredsC.on; hundreds of D. at; many hundred of24. Hurry up! The play for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC.has been on D. began 25. —Are you a soccer player in your school?—Yes, I the team two years ago. I in the team for two ye ars.A. have joined; have beenB. was joined; amC. joined; wasD.joined; have been26.I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house 8:00 this m orning.A. atB. forC.since D. till27. I cannot wait for you . I must go home now.A. no longerB. no moreC.any longer D. no time28. —have you been married?—For twenty years.A. How farB. How oftenC.How long D. How soon29. all his pocket money, Dan bought a present for his mother o n Mother’s Day.A. WithB. ForC.By D. In30. More and more people money to the poor children.A. give upB. give awayC.put up D. put away31. He the house, and you can put your things in it.A. cleaningB. cleaning outC. cleanedD. has cleaned out32. —Have you finished your homework ,Jane?—Yes, I’ve finished it .A. already; yetB.yet; already C. yet; yet D. already; already33. Those people went to the forest to the boy.A. in search ofB. search forC. in search forD. searching34. —I wonder when you the new watch.—Well,I it for two weeks.A. have bought; have hadB.bought; have boughtC. bought; have hadD.have bought; have bought35. —What are you going to do this weekend?—I yet.A. haven’t decidedB.won’t decideC. have decidedD.didn’t decide二、完形填空Driving in ChinaI have been driving cars since I reached the pedals(板).In Canada y ou 36 16 to get a driver’s license.I 37 myself to be a very good driver.I visited China 20 years ago.I with my wife was in Shanghai to gi ve a paper at a conference.We38 the number of bicycles on the roads and the few cars.InCanada almost each family has one car，but it was 39 that most Chinese depended on bicycles.I 40 Shanghai and to other Chinese cities many times sin ce then and have watched the fast changes on the roads.There are far fe wer bicycles now but 41 cars.The roads are crowded，the government has been forced to limit the number of days some cars ca n 42 and the traffic jams are almost constant.So are the acci dents.On a recent visit I saw four or five 43 within a two-week period.To get a driver’s license in Canada ，you must drive ，with an examiner ，on real roads and in real traffic.However ，in China you learn on a closed course ， 44 real traffic ，get a license and only then are able to drive under real roads. Driving in Canada and driving in China 45 two different experiences.In Canada there are traffic jams but they aren’t so bad.We h ave more traffic lights ；we obey them and drivers are usually 46 ，allowing other cars to cut in front of them knowing it won’t make much difference.In China ，if you stop 47 another car cut in front of you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in ，dozens of 48 will follow.I would rather 49 the bus than drive my car in downtown Shanghai and Beijing. Because it’s 50 and stronger than mostthings that might run into it.三、翻译妈妈已经离开家快一个月了,我盼望看到她。

2021年人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 10 单元测试卷(有答案)

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 10（时间90分钟，总分120分）一、单项选择(25分)()1.Tom is ________ honest boy. You can believe what he said.A．a B．an C．the D．/()2.Mike，don't throw your toys away.You can give them to the children ________ need.A．at B．on C．in D．for()3.My son likes wearing that T－shirt，because it's very ________ and comfortable.A．smart B．outgoing C．soft D．ugly()4.Mr. Black has worked in the school ________ he came to this town.A．when B．before C．while D．since()5.I have to ________ my room. It is really in a mess.A．look after B．take in C．clear out D．walk into()6.Mary loves all kinds of music，________ rock.A．especially B．quickly C．suddenly D．recently()7.His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top 10 students in his class.A．between B．over C．above D．among()8.I only have one question to ask you，and I hope you can give me a ________ answer.A．strange B．truthful C．stupid D．crazy()9.________ the timetable，the train for London leaves at seven o'clock in the evening.A．Thanks to B．As for C．Thanks for D．According to()10.Her parents like Anna best and always ________ her as the cleverest of their children.A．compare B．achieve C．check D．regard()11.I will meet Jane at the station，Please ________what time she will arrive.A．count B．choose C．check D．catch()12.Jack has to ________ his cat，because he will work abroad next month.A．take in B．part with C．think of D．fight over()13.It's quite a ________ that you can't go to the great concert.A．worry B．illness C．surprise D．shame()14. Dale，I'll ________ that old bookcase and then you can put your books there.A．give away B．run out C．clear out D．take down()15.—Do you know Wang Qin well? —Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A．became B．have become C．were D．have been()16.—Mum，how should I go to the museum tomorrow?—You are ________ a kid now.You need to make a decision by yourself.A．any longer B．no longer C．much more D．any more()17.—How long have they worked in the zoo?—________.A．In five years B．For five years C．Since five years D．Five years ago()18.My brother likes eating meat.________ me，I like vegetables and fruit.A．As for B．According toC．Instead of D．Because of()19.________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．To be honestC．In order to D．Be similar to()20.I first considered ________ to Helen，but then decided to see her.A．writing B．to write C．to writing D．write()21.—Have you decided to move to Beijing? —________，but I have a plan for it.A．Ever since B．Later on C．Not yet D．From now on()22.I ________ afraid of living in strange city，but now I like to try something new.A．used to be B．used to beingC．am used to be D．am used to being()23.I love the countryside，________ in spring.A．especially B．hardly C．instead D．heavily()24.Mary，how long ________ you ________ this toy koala?A．have；had B．did；buyC．have；bought D．do；buy()25.—________？—You can have it for five dollars.A．How long does it take B．How many do you needC．How much is it D．How do you feel about it二、完形填空(10分)My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I__26__ lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to __27__ five things I no longer use. At first，I was quite __28__.Because I found __29__ toys that I don't play anymore but still want to keep. I __30__ the toy car since my sixth birthday，and I played with it almost every day __31__ I was ten. I didn't want to lose my toy bear，__32__.It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it __33__ five years. I wanted to keep them __34__ they brought back many sweet memories.“Maybe some kids need the toys more than you. They don't fit you anymore. But they can bring __35__ to the kids，” my mother said. In the end，I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.()26.A.found out B．checked out C．worked out D．cleaned out()27.A.buy B．sell C．throw D．take()28.A.sad B．happy C．nervous D．bored()29.A.much B．a little C．a bit of D．many()30.A.own B．owned C．have owned D．was owning()31.A.until B．after C．as soon as D．unless()32.A.too B．either C．also D．neither()33.A.since B．at C．for D．on()34.A.so B．and C．but D．because()35.A.time B．illness C．joy D．sadness三、阅读理解(30分)AWang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the countryside in Hubei Province(省)．Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him，but the boy says，“I won't have dinner，because after the dinner，today is over and my parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don't want to let them go.”It's the first time for Wang Xiaojun to spend his birthday with his parents in recent three years. In the past three years，his parents have stayed in Shenzhen and worked hard to make money. They haven't seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave for Shenzhen.Wang is not the only stay－at－home child(留守儿童)．In the countryside of China，there are over 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay－at－home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from their parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don't study wellbecause their parents can't help them with their study.The Chinese government now cares about stay－at－home children very much and is trying to solve(解决) the problems.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

八年级英语下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears习题课件(新版)人教新目标版

Section A 话题阅读与情景交际
一、话题阅读。 Ⅰ、完形填空。(孝感中考)
Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters.Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home.She would like to 2 herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬).She was a famous math 4 before she retired(退休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street.And she does these happily.
C.when
D.how
( C )8.A.for
B.on
C.with
D.in
(D)9.A.anything B.nothing
C.something D.everything
( B)10.A.example
B.gift C.teacher
D.helper
Section A 话题阅读与情景交际
Ⅱ、任务型阅读。
10.（嘉兴中考)My deskmate has an excellent memory (memory) for

新目标英语八年级下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA同步练习

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A同步练习一、单词拼写1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

(1)Too much s________ food is bad for your teeth.(2)The cloth feels s________ while yours feels rough.(3)He thought about having a y________ sale.(4)The b________ games are for younger kids.(5)The teacher will c________ our homework tomorrow.(6)There is a ________（铁路）between the two cities.(7)He has had the ________（照相机）since 2009.(8)I haven't been back to my ________ (家乡)for two years.(9)I have seen some ________（熊）in the zoo before.(10)I have ________（借用）the book for a week.二、翻译2、根据句意，将下列句中画线部分译成汉语或英语(1)The girl has taught in the school for more than ten years.21(2)Mr. Smith doesn't live in China any more. He has gone back to his hometown.(3)To be honest, I didn't understand what you said just now.(4)Although I have read the book many times, I want to read it again. It's very interesting.(5)You should check it out before you use the machine again. After all it hasn't been used for long.(6)Could you please 放弃smoking? It’s bad for your health.(7)The Smiths have搬到the south because it is warm there.(8)We now不再stay out and watch the movie. We can watch what we like on the computers.三、填空题3、用所给词的适当形式填空（1）________ (certainly) plants don't grow well in this country.（2）My friend is a very ________ (understand) person.（3）The boy left without ________ (say) a word.（4）The bread ________ (make) is made in China.（5）She could not give him a ________ (true) answer.（6）You can have the book for 120 ________ (cent).（7）Can we give away these ________ (toy)?（8）How long has his son ________ (have) his bike?（9）Miss Liu bought two ________ (scarf). One was white and the other was red.（10）The old man ________ (live) in the village since he came to China.（11）—Who have you decided ________ (go) to America with?—I will go there with my parents.四、单项选择4、________ homework, we do it on Sunday.A、As forB、As ifC、As ofD、As from5、He didn't attend the meeting for ___________ reason.A、a certainB、differentC、manyD、a some6、—___________ have you been married?—For twenty years.A、How farB、How oftenC、How longD、How soon7、I will meet Jane at the station. Please ___________ what time she will arrive.A、countB、chooseC、checkD、catch8、The ___________ smell of success around her shows that she is a Dancing Queen on the stage.A、sweetB、tastyC、finalD、great9、___________, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So you'd better make time to volunteer. mA、To my surpriseB、To be honestC、To start with10、Bob didn't tell a lie. He is ___________ to his mother.A、hardB、politeC、honestD、friendly11、—How long___________ you ___________ this book?—For two weeks.A、did; borrowB、have; borrowedC、have, kept12、I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house ___________ 8:00 this morning.A、atB、forC、sinceD、till13、—Is John an ___________ boy?—Yes, he never tells lies.A、honestB、activeC、athleticD、outgoing五、选词填空14、从方框中选择合适的词或短语完成句子(1)Great changes have taken place ________ you left.(2)A friend ________ is a friend indeed.(3)He has ________ my dictionary.(4)They ________ a house in the country.(5)You can have a bed. ________ him, he'll have to sleep on the floor.六、完成句子15、根据汉语完成句子。

新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 10 单元测试卷(含答案)

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 单元测试一、单词单词拼写1、根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词。

(1)A________ to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.(2)We r________ him as our brother.(3)We expected to meet him at seven but he didn't a________ until eight.(4)Although the boy is only three years old, he can c________ from 1 to 100.(5)A c________ is short for the whole history of mankind, but it is very long for our lives.(6)There are many h________ around the village. We often climbed them when we were young.(7)Could you color the white-black pictures with these c________ to make them more beautiful?(8)The old things that my father made in the room bring me many m________ of my father.二、翻译2、根据句意，将下列句子中的画线部分译成汉语或英语(1)The beautiful girl can speak at least four languages.(2)Millions of birds will have a rest near the lake when they fly to the south in the fall.(3)I go back to my hometown to visit my mother once or twice a month.(4)My father used to get up early to work in the morning and come back late in the evening.(5)You should learn to walk before you run.(6)—多久have you had the new bike?—Less than two months.(7)The Great Wall has become ……的象征China.(8)They 需要clean up the room before they leave here.三、填空题3、用适当的介词填空（1）The Hope Project has built many schools ________ big classrooms and libraries.（2）Paris is ________ the largest cities in the world.（3）I regard you ________ my best friend.（4）No one can be successful ________ hard work.（5）Did you see an old tree across ________ the old house?（6）We can't pass the exam ________we study hard.（7）Could you tell me something interesting ________ the old man?（8）The young girl has been to ten countries ________ five years ago.四、选词填空(1)I ________ what he said (as) reasonable.(2)A rainbow ________ in the sky after the rain.(3)What a ________! He failed the English exam.(4)He loves everything about the girl, ________ her sweet smile.(5)Can you ________ yourself when something exciting happens?(6)The girl works very hard ________ get a good job and make more money.(7)________ I have never seen such a man who is very polite to everyone.(8)—When did you ________ last night? It was already late when I left.—About 10 minutes later after you.五、选择题5、—Where is Sam?—He __________ for France.A、had leftB、has leftC、leftD、will leave6、He's not seen his mother for a long time, __________ he?A、doesB、hasC、doesn'tD、hasn't7、We want to rent a bus which can __________ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A、loadB、holdC、fillD、support8、__________ a stay did you have in mind?A、How oldB、How longC、How muchD、How soon9、—Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me __________ again? —OK.A、what should we takeB、where shall we meetC、when we would startD、how will we get there10、—Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is not in. She __________ Shanghai.A、have been toB、have gone toC、has been toD、has gone to11、His grade in the exam put him __________ the top students in his class.A、betweenB、overC、amongD、above12、The Gay Genius is the book __________ I like to read every day.A、thatB、whoC、what13、A __________ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.A、three-year-oldB、three-years-oldC、three years old14、In England we have saying: It's the thought that __________.A、mindsB、countsC、needsD、sounds15、Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year's Day, __________ kids.A、speciallyB、especiallyC、onlyD、probably六、完成句子16、根据汉语意思完成句子(1)到现在为止有多少旅客到过迪斯尼乐园？How many travelers have been to Disneyland________ ________?(2)她到处寻找他，但没有找到。

八年级英语下册Unit10测试卷新版人教新目标版(含答案及范文)

八年级英语下册新版人教新目标版：Unit 10二、完形填空。

(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was in the most beautiful city in the world，but I only wanted to go back home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me.Months ago，when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London，I expressed my 16 to go to Europe together with him.Then we asked our mother to 17 our two children and started off.During the week，we 18 London and Paris.All these were beautiful places we expected to see before.We really 19 ourselves.On our last night in Paris，20 we enjoyed the night view of the Eiffel Tower，my husband called home.Our mother 21 the phone.In a second，my husband's face turned pale and he looked so worried.I could feel something 22 happened.“What's wrong？” I asked.He didn't answer and 23 to listen.A few minutes later，he said 24 to me that Tony，our seven-year-old son，had fallen off his bike and 25 his leg.He must be sent to the 26 at once.At that moment，Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don't want to be here！I 27 be here！I should be home 28 my kids！”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport...Finally，we got home.We rushed(冲) into our 29 bedroom.Seeing our two children，I suddenly realized the truth：there is no 30 sight in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.(B)16.A.question B.wish C.step D.place(A)17.A.look after B.talk with C.wake up D.find out(C)18.A.showed B.played C.visited D.talked(B)19.A.helped B.enjoyed C.found D.took(A)20.A.after B.since C.though D.because(D)21.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered(D)22.A.ugly eful C.right D.terrible(B)23.A.looked B.continued C.kept D.stopped(C)24.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.happily(B)25.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened(A)26.A.hospital B.school C.gym D.bank(C)27.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't(B)28.A.towards B.with C.under D.from(A)29.A.children's B.parents' C.children' D.parent's(C)30.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider三、阅读理解。

2021年人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 10检测试题(附答案)

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10单元检测题一．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. Joe and his classmates plan to raise money for children_______need this Sunday.A. withB. for C .from D .in( ) 2. He has a good______for faces. so he is sure he hasn't seen the woman before.A. decisionB. feelingC. memoryD. relation( ) 3. My cousin has loved movies since she first______to the cinema.A. goesB. is goingC. has goneD. went( ) 4. —It's a(n)______that you have to leave so soon.—Never mind. We'll meet next week.A. opinionB. shameC. markD. deal( ) 5. Mike, you should call first,________when you're going to be late.A. actuallyB. suddenlyC. especiallyD. simply( ) 6. You should always________your oil and water before taking your car on a long trip.A. offerB. checkC. reportD. weigh( ) 7. Sam ___________ coins since he was eleven years old, and now he has hundreds of them.A. collectsB. collectedC. has collectedD. had collected( ) 8. They are singing to ____________ money for poor children in rural areas.A. bringB. takeC. raiseD. collect( ) 9. —Can we trust the man?—Yes. He's______enough and he never cheats others.A .nervous B. awake C.brave D. honest( ) 10. I first met him a week ago while I _________ along Bridge Street.A. walkedB. has walkedC. is walkingD. was walking二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。