(全国卷)201x届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land 新人教版必修4

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高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland讲义新人教版必修4

2
21．summary n. 22．comment n.
vi.& vt.
23．nationality n． 24．thanks_to 25．rid_...of 26．be_satisfied_with 27．would_rather 28．build_up 29．lead_to 30．focus_on 31．keep_...free_from/of
vt.& vi. 5．disturbing adj. 6．expand vt.& vi. 7．battle n.
vt.& vi.
8．rid vt. 9．freedom n. 10．therefore adv. 11．equip vt.& vi. 12．export vt.& vi. 13．confuse vt. 14．regret vt.
扩大
are persuaded to eat more fruit and
10．battle n. 战役；战斗；较 vegetables.
量；斗争
4
vt.&vi. 搏斗；奋斗
1.hunger n．饥饿；欲望 vt.&vi.(使)
饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的；渴望得
达
6．focus n. 焦点；中心点 3． Expanding (扩大 ) your knowledge by
单
vt. 集中；聚焦
reading more books is a wise choice.
词
7．reduce vt. 减少；减缩 4． The reporter commented (作出评论 ) that
11．fertile adj.
肥沃的；富饶的

高三英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland教师用书新人教版必修420170421128.doc

Unit 2Working the land一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.“因此”家族①therefore adv . 因此；所以②so conj . 因此；所以 ③thus adv . 因此；于是 ④consequently adv .所以；因此⑤as a result 结果；因此2.“评论”名词知多少 ①comment 评论；意见；批评 ②remark 评论③review 回顾；复习；评论 3.“扩展”动词全接触 ①expand 扩展；扩张；膨胀 ②enlarge 扩大；放大4.加后缀ment 构成的名词面面观①equip→equipment 装备 ②develop→development 发展 ③argue→argument 争论 ④establish→establishment 建立⑤employ→employment 雇用 ⑥improve→improvement 提高二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多“be＋adj.＋with”高频短语集锦①be satisfied with 对……满意 ②be content with 对……满意 ③be pleased with 对……满意④be familiar with 对……熟悉 ⑤be bored with 对……厌烦 ⑥be busy with 忙于……⑦be popular with 受……欢迎⑧be patient with 对……耐心⑨be strict with 对……严格要求三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通I would like to make comments on the situation of the Africa simply.As we know， most of the people there struggle against natural disasters，like drought. What's worse， to our regret， they are poorly equipped；as a result， the crop output is greatly reduced. A large number of peoplesuffer hardships for lack of food.Fortunately， some experts fromdeveloped countries plan to go to Africa to help them learn advancedtechnology and build up the food supply. If so， I believe they willachieve success and all these measures will lead to a great improvementin their life.1．comment n．评论；议论vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论→The teacher often makes_comments_on/about how different the two boys are.老师经常谈论那两个男孩子的不同之处。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land课时作业新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the landⅠ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文话题：农业词数：375 时间：6′Organic farming is a big－picture exercise.It's not only targeted at this season's results，but considers future generations.In the long run it makes better economic sense as well.But its main goal is to contribute to a healthier world.Studies conducted all over the world have shown the effects that conventional chemical farming has on the environment.Certainly，chemical fertilizers，pesticides，and herbicides increase the quantity of a farm's production.They help produce more grains and vegetables.But at what cost? A Swiss study showed that organic farming produces an average of 20% less than conventional methods.But the organically grown food contained 50% less fertilizer and 97% less pesticides.Though only a part of the amount of pesticides a farm uses actually does the job of killing bugs，all of it remains active in the soil for months or even years after application.Perhaps worse，each generation of pests is growing increasingly immune (免疫的)to the chemicals used.It's not even all about the food and the soil.The pesticides used in conventional agriculture are finally spilling their chemical residues(化学残留) into the waterways.It affects wildlife，soil and ecosystems as a whole.According to a Worldwatch paper，Deep Trouble: The Hidden Threat of Groundwater Pollution，poisonous chemicals are polluting groundwater on every inhabited continent，endangering the world's most valuable supplies of freshwater.Perhaps not so intuitive，organic farming affects the air.“Organic agriculture can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by effectively locking more carbon into the soil rather than releasing it into the atmosphere，” found “Farming Systems Trial，”a 15－year anic agriculture even uses 50% less energy than conventional farming.How does organic farming deal with pests? Organic farmers intentionally buildup populations of beneficial insects，such as ladybugs(瓢虫)，that eat other pests and control the growth of insects.Wildflowers create green belts that control the spread of weeds and themselves encourage the beneficial insects.Farmers have to stick to strict standards and practices to earn the label “organic.” Looking forward，by promoting biological diversity and maintaining soil fertility，organic farming creates a natural balance that helps to get high quality food in healthy quantities year after year.1．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．The best ways to set up organic farmingB．Why organic farming benefits the environmentC．The history and development of organic farmingD．How to deal with pests and chemical residues答案 B [主旨大意题。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 Working the land考点全解

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 Working the landⅠ.单项填空1．Competing in sports can not only ________ one's strength, but also develop one's character.A．bring up B．take upC．build up D．pull up解析：句意：参加体育运动不仅能增强人的力量，还能培养人的性格。

build up one's strength 为固定短语，意为“增强某人的体质”。

答案：C2．Progress so far has been very good. We are ________ confident that the work will be completed on time.A．otherwise B．thereforeC．however D．somehow解析：考查副词辨析。

therefore 因此，所以。

otherwise 否则，要不然；however 然而，可是；somehow 以……方式，不知怎么地。

答案：B3．Finally, Ben gave up his big apple to Tom ________ a chance to paint the wall.A．in exchange for B．with regard toC．by means of D．in place of解析：in exchange for 为了换取。

with regard to 带有敬意；by means of 以……方式；in place of 取代。

答案：A4．To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ________ travel by air.A．as B．toC．than D．while解析：考查固定搭配。

高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the land单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1．struggle vt. & vi.斗争；拼搏；努力2．output n．产量；输出3．hunger n．饥饿；欲望→hungry adj.饥饿的；有欲望的4．expand vt. & vi.使变大；伸展；阐述→expansion n．扩大；增加5．circulate vt. & vi.循环；流传→circulation n．循环流通6．battle n．战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt. & vi.搏斗；奋斗7．therefore adv.因此；所以；因而8．equip vt. & vi.配备；装备→equipment n．设备(不可数) 9．export vt. & vi.输出；出口→import vt. & vi.输入；入口；进口10．nationality n．国籍→nation n．国家；民族→national adj.国家的；国有的11．occupation n．工作；职业；占领→occupy vt.占领12．confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难→confusing adj.令人迷惑的→confused adj.感到迷惑的→confusion n．迷惑13．regret vt.遗憾；惋惜n．遗憾；懊悔→regretful adj.后悔的14．chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的→chemistry n．化学→chemist n．化学家；药剂师15．bacteria n．(bacterium的复数形式)细菌16．reduce vt.减少；缩减；简化→reduction n．缩小；减少17．summary n．总结；摘要；概要→summarize vt.总结18．comment n．评论；议论 vi. & vt.表达意见；作出评论重点短语1．thanks to幸亏；由于2．rid...of摆脱；除去3．be satisfied with对……感到满意4．would rather宁愿；宁可5．build up逐渐增强；建立；开发6．lead to导致；造成7．focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于8．keep...free from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物) 9．make a difference 造成差异，很重要10．keep in mind 牢记在心11．cause damage to对……造成危害12．in addition 再者，还有13．turn to转向经典句型（高考书面表达必备）1．Dr. Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。

高三英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland练习新人教版必修420170421129.doc

Unit 2 Working the land阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试)Last Friday, 6yearold Landon Johnson went to the RiverTown Crossings Mall in Grandville with his family. While there, the boy and his cousins took turns chatting with Santa, sharing their Christmas desires.After telling the man in red he wanted a Wii, a toy dinosaur and a remotecontrol car, Landon hopped off Santa's lap to rejoin his family. But a fewmoments later, he raced back to Santa's side: he'd forgotten to tell himsomething important. Specifically, Landon shared his worry with Santa thathis autism (自闭症) would land him on the “naughty list”．His mom, Naomi Johnson, explained to WOODTV this week that Landon is often told he's “naughty” by people who mistake his autism for bad behavior. “You get the stares when you're at the grocery store if he's too loud，” Johnson said. “He's been told by other people before, ‘You don't need to be so naughty，’ or ‘Why are you naughty？’．”Johnson says Santa took the time to listen to Landon's worries, and held the boy's hands all the while. “Santa sat him next to him and took Landon's hands in his and started rubbing them, calming them down. Santa asked Landon if it bothered him, having Autism? Landon said yes, sometimes. Then Santa told him it shouldn't. It shouldn't bother him to be who he is，” Johnson said.Landon told Santa that he sometimes “gets in trouble at school and it's hard for people to understand that he has autism”，but that he's “not a naughty boy”．“You know I l ove you and the reindeer love you and it's OK. You're a good boy，” Santa told WOODTV about the chat with Landon. “You're a good boy, you know.”Johnson said she was incredibly moved by Santa's thoughtful words. “This stranger in a red suit told my son the same message I've been trying to get through to him for a while now —that he's special and I love him just the way he was made，” the mom told . “Seeing Landon's face light up in that moment was just incredible. I couldn't stop crying. He was the real Santa Claus.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修4

Unit 2 Working the land1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yuan Longping, one of China’s most famous scientists, has made great 1 (achieve) in agriculture both at home and abroad. In 1953 2 Yuan Longping graduated from college, hunger was a 3 (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. To solve the problem, Yuan Longping 4 (struggle) to find a new way to increase rice harvests without 5 (expand) the area of the fields. Through many years’hard work, Yuan Longping developed what 6 (call) “super hybrid rice”in 1973. He became the first agricultural pioneer in the world 7 (grow) rice that has a high output. He has also circulated his knowledge in some other countries. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world 8 hunger. Yuan Longping is satisfied with his life, 9 he would like to have more freedom to do his research. Although he is famous, he wants 10 (lead) a simple life and has a dream of exporting his rice so that it can be grown around the world.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识 Unit 2 Working the land课件新人教版必

点
• 2．____re_d_u_c_e__ vt.减少；减缩 • 3．___s_t_ru_g_g_le__ vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力 • 4．___c_o_m_m_e_n_t_ vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论n.
评论；议论
• 5．____ex_p_a_n_d__ vt.&vi.使变大；伸展 • 6．___th_e_r_ef_o_re__ adv.因此；所以；因而 • 7．____e_q_u_ip___ vt.&vi.配备；装备 • →____e_q_u_ip_p_e_d (过去式) • →____e_q_u_ip_p_e_d (过去分词) • →___e_q_u_i_pm__e_nt n．设备(不可数)
• ★话题佳句 • 1．There is no dying the fact that agriculture
plays a vital role in the development of a country. • 毋庸置疑，农业对一个国家的发展起着至关重要的作用。
• 2. There would be no modernization of a country without the agricultural modernization.
惜 →__re_g_r_et_te_d___ (过去式) • →____r_eg_r_e_tt_e_d (过去分词)
• 11．___h_u_n_g_e_r__n．饥饿；欲望 vt.& vi.(使) 饥饿 →_hu_n_g_r_y_____adj.饥饿的；渴望的
• 12．__d_i_sc_o_v_e_ry__ n．发现；发觉 • →____d_is_c_ov_e_r_ vt.发现；发觉 • 13．__s_u_m_m__a_ry__ n．总结；摘要；概要 • →___su_m__m_a_r_iz_e vt.总结 • 14．__d_is_t_u_rb_i_ng__ adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land精练

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Dina，having struggled (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.2．The high cost of equipment (equip) prohibits many people from taking up this sport.3．I regret to tell (tell) you that your problems are beyond my power.You'll have to turn to some other one，I'm afraid.4．With his attention focused (focus) on his homework，he forgot all about what I had told him.5．Though the price of the house has been reduced by 10%，we can't afford it，either.6．I'd appreciate it if you can make helpful comments on/about my work.7．He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's occupation (occupy)．8．His recent discoveries (discovery) have added to his reputation in the field of science.9．His confidence built up gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.10．The discovery of new evidence led to the thief's being caught (catch)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．In addition，they spend money on fishing equipments，fuel and boat repairs. equipments→equipment2．Now the young man regrets waste so much time when he was at school. waste→wasting3．Nowadays most of the people are living happy life. happy前加a4．I would rather sleep all day than to play computer games for a long time. 去掉to5．Thanks for the success of the business，we can afford a holiday this year. for→toⅢ.佳句写作1．她挣扎着站起来，继续走。

【K12教育学习资料】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land能力提升新人

Unit 2 Working the land班级：__________ 姓名：____________ 学号：______________ 面批：_________单项选择1．— Mr. Black，what about my application?—Oh，I regret ________you that it hasn’t been successful.A．telling B．to tell C．having told D．said 2. ________to the man’s timely coming，the ________boy was saved. A．Thanking；drown B．Thanks；drownedC．Thanked；drowns D．Thanks；drowning3.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ________their parents speak at home.A．what B．that C．which D．one4.A modern city has been set up in ______was a wasteland ten years ago. A．what B．which C．that D．where5.I would rather________the football match last night with my friends. Otherwise，I would have finished my paperwork by now.A．not have watched B．not watch C．hadn’t watched D．haven’t watched 6.—Why，Jack，you look so tired!—Well，I ________the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A．was painting B．will be painting C．have painted D．have been painting 7．—Would you rather ________there tomorrow?—No. I’d rather he ________there instead of me.A．to go；will go B．go；went C．go；will go D．going；shall go8.________in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. A．Being injured B．To be injured C．Having injured D．Injured 9．The water froze inside the pipe，causing it to ________ and burst. A．expand B．export C．reduce D．behave 10．Rumors began to ________ in the country that the chairman was going to retire. A．comment B．deliver C．focus D．circulate11.________they set out to break the record for crosschannel swimming. A．Well equipped B．Well equipping C．Well equips D．To equip 12. The operation room in every hospital has to _______bacteria of any kind so that the patient being operated on doesn’t get infected.A. keep free fromB. make it free fromC. to be made free withD. be kept freefrom13 The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched14. I remembered __ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked15. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left第二节完形填空When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 16 problem and had to go to hospital for a 17 examination.It seemed a small 18 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 19 right from the beginning , Not having a car or 20 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 21 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 22 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 23 direction.I 24 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I look into the eyes of a 25 who was trying to get past me, 26 instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I was 27 , After I explained my 28 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 29 . Sitting there waiting , I felt 30 that someone had been willing to help . 31 , hearing a horn （喇叭） nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 32 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 33 to the hospital. Such unexpected 34 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive, As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 35 ，for all things are possible.16. A. physical B. traveling C. social D.housing17. A. scientific B.final C.previous D. Thorough18. A. chance B. challenge C. success D.error19. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. Ahead20. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. Appreciating21. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once22. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. Important23. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite24. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into25. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. Gentleman26. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally27. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. Dangerous28. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. Situation29. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. Station30. A. afraid B.grateful C. certain D. Disappointed31. A. Thus B.Then C. Perhaps D. Surely32. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. Shouting33. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. Guidebook34. A. results B. news C. kindness D. Appearance35. A. power B. faith C. touch D. Support阅读 ASports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies. Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers from particular sections of the general public, and then they have sold audiences to advertisers.An attraction of sport programs for the major U.S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoons—the slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming.Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors that might take their advertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports. The people in the advertising departments of major corporations realize that sports attract male viewers. They also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance.Golf and tennis are special cases for television programming. These sports attract few viewers, and the ratings(收视率)are unusually low. However, the audience for these sports is attractive to certain advertisers .It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers This is why television reporting of golf and tennis is sponsored by companies selling high-priced cars, business and personal computers, and holiday trips. This is also why the networks continue to carry these programs regardless of low ratings. Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high-income consumers and those managers who make decisions to buy thousands of “company cars”and computers. With such viewers, these programs don’t need high ratings to stay on the air.36.Television sport programs on weekend afternoons .A. result in more sport eventB. get more viewers to play sportsC. make more people interested in televisionD. bring more money to the television networks37.Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs?A. Because there would be few viewersB. Because the advertisers would be off workC. Because television programs would go slowlyD. Because viewers would pay less for watching television38.In many families, men make decision on .A. holiday tripsB. sports viewingC. television shoppingD. expensive purchases39.The ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because .A. their advertisers are carmakersB. their viewers are attracted by sportsC. their advertisers target at rich peopleD. their viewers can afford expensive cars40.What is the passage mainly about?A. Television ratings are determined by male viewersB. Rich viewers contribute most to television companiesC. Sports are gaining importance in advertising on televisionD. Commercial advertisers are the major sponsors of sport eventsBAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such fun to stick your fingers through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad's final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each fatuity was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route," he used to say, " and a story at every one. " One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, "Nat, take these eggs to Marian ; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs. " Mailboxes might he buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the ground, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $ 32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad's death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories.I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the ease.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green, and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked a~ me with tears in his eyes. "What are we going to do about the letters thisChristmas?" he asked."The letters?""I guess you never knew. "" Knew what?""Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year. "I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn't hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.41.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad asA. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experiences with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies42. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show thatA. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man43. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?A. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D. Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.44. The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph 4 isA. offering analysesB. providing explanationsC. giving examplesD. making comparisons45. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The MailB. Christmas LettersC. Special MailboxesD. Memorable TravelsBDAAA DBDAD ADABCADBAC ACDCC BCDAB BCACBDADCC CBDCD A。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land 单元知识

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 Working the land 1.★strugglevi. n.斗争；拼搏，努力。

常见用法：(1)struggle for为……而斗争struggle with 与……做斗争，同……搏斗struggle against 为反对……而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth 努力做某事(2)with a struggle 费劲地☛The two leaders are struggling for power.那两个正在争夺权力。

☛We still have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties.我们仍需和种种困难做斗争。

☛She is struggling to seize the only chance to survive.她正努力抓住这唯一的生存机会。

☛He struggled to his feet and dragged slowly ahead.他挣扎着站起来缓慢地前行。

完成句子1. They had to _________ _________ their lives _________ weather and wild animals.为了生存他们必须与天气和野兽抗争。

2. They had to _________ _________ all kinds of difficulties.他们得和各样的困难做斗争。

3. She _________ _________ _________ _________ __________ her attacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个袭击她的人。

4. _________ _________ _________ __________, the old woman gained control of her business.经过长期努力，这位老妇人在业务上已能应付自如。

高考英语一轮复习话题17农业发展(Unit2Workingtheland)新人教版必修4

话题17 农业发展（Unit 2 Working the land）晨读背诵话题单词1. protection 【prəˈtekʃən】 n. 保护；防卫 2. technique 【tekˈni:k】 n. 技术；技巧3. irrigation 【ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n】 n. 灌溉；冲洗4. import 【ɪmˈpɔːt】 n. & v. 进口；输入5. production 【prəˈdʌkʃən】 n. 产品；总产量6. sow 【səʊ】 v. 播种；散布7. insect 【ˈɪnsekt】 n. 昆虫 8. discovery 【dɪˈskʌvərɪ】 n. 发现；被发现的事物9. practical 【ˈpræktɪk(ə)l】 adj. 实际的；实用的 10. fortunately 【ˈfɔːtʃənətlɪ】 adv. 幸运地11. typical 【ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l】 adj. 典型的 12. actually 【ˈæktʃuəlɪ】 adv. 事实上13. operate 【ˈɒpəreɪt】 v. 运转；操作 14. silence 【ˈsaɪləns】 n. 寂静；沉默15. confuse 【kənˈfjuːz】 vt. 使迷惑；混淆 16. applaud 【əˈplɔːd】 v. & n. 拍手喝彩；赞同17. direction 【dɪˈrekʃ(ə)n】n. 方向；指示 18. root 【ruːt】 n. 根19. fertilizer 【ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə(r)】 n. 肥料 20. poison 【ˈpɒɪz(ə)n】 n. 药话题短语1. bring in 引进 2. depend on 依靠3. protect... from 保护……免受……4. make use of 利用5. make fun of 取笑；嘲笑6. drive off 赶走；开走7. date back to 追溯到…… 8. look on as 把……看作9. be on good terms with 和……关系好 10. go against 违背；违犯11. have an effect on 对……有影响 12. at the right time of the year 在适当季节13. year after year 年复一年 14. pass on 传递下去15. the first time 第一次 16. enjoy a long life 健康长寿17. in great surprise 大吃一惊 18. add to 增添19. from generation to generation 一代代 20. be different from 与……不同话题句子1. To make as much as use of the land as possible, two or more crops ale planted each year where possible. 为了充分利用土地,在有条件的地方,每年种植两季以上的庄稼｡2. Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment. 粮食牛产固然重要,环保也很重要｡3. Much of the wisdom discovered by early Chinese scientists is still useful for farmers andgardeners. 中国古代科学家所发现的大量知识和经验,对于今人的农民和园艺工仍然有用｡4. It was from the early 1990s that scientists started to develop new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. 90年代初,科学家开始了新的技术,在不损害环境的基础上增加农业产量｡5. The temperature is controlled with computers, or kept the same, no matter how the weather is outside. 温度由电脑控制,或者保持不变,不管外面的天气如何｡6. Dr. Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种｡7. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特别的稻种使得同样的田地多收获1/3的产量｡8. Using his hybrid rices, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻种子,农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食｡篇章模板Yuan Longping, China's Most Famous "Farmer"Yuan came up with the idea of hybridizing rice for the first time in the world in 1960s. Since then, 50 percent of China's total rice cultivation fields have grown such rice, which added some 300 billion kilograms to the country's grain output. Furrows grown on his sunburnt face, a slim figure and coiled-up trousers legs would confuse foreign reporters who came to interview the most famous scientist in Ch ina, who would rather be called “a farmer”. Indeed, like many Chinese farmers, Yuan in his 70s and has devoted most of his life to growing rice in paddy fields, but unlike those farmers, he reaps the seed from experimental fields only for hybridizing rice.汉语大意：袁隆平，中国的最著名的“农民”二十世纪六十年代，袁首次提出超级水稻的想法。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land夯实练习

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 Working the land 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of __1__(great)and less importance.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve)．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused __4__our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So, get an early start and try to be as productive __5__ possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent __6__(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks__7__(regular)．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for__8__while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely __9__ (bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is，__10__ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。