初三第七次英语培优试卷
人教版英语中考培优测试卷含答案
人教版英语中考培优测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应。(每小题1分,共5分)()1. A. B. C. ()2. A. B. C. ()3. A. B. C. ()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解。(每小题1分,共5分)()6. A.At home.B.In a hospital.C.In a classroom.()7. A.To the bookstore.B.To the store.C.To the post office.()8. A.Peter’s friend.B.Peter’s aunt.C.Peter’s uncle.()9. A.In a hospital.B.On Fourth Street.C.On a bus.()10. A.He’ll ha v e a cup of tea.B.He wants some more coffee.C.He doesn’t want any more coffee.三、语篇理解。(每小题1分,共5分)()11.Who often made meals?A.Mom.B.Dad.C.The speaker. ()12.Why did the speaker refuse to eat the biscuits?A.Because the speaker didn’t like eating biscuits.B.Because the biscuits were not made by Mom.C.Because the biscuits were burned terribly.()13.What did Dad do with the burned biscuits?A.He threw them away.B.He cut them up.C.He ate all of them.()14.What did Dad say to the speaker’s mom?A.“I dislike burned biscuits.”B.“I lo v e burned biscuits.”C.“I lo v e my lo v ely child.”()15.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Our parents must be good at cooking after work.B.We should learn to accept someone’s mistakes.C.We ha v e to help our family with housework after school.四、听力填空。(每小题1分,共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题1分,共5分)六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共8分)I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money,a big house,a new car,expensi v e clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 26on the material(物质的) le v el. When I was young,I was also 27reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became v ery unhappy 28I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and e v en 29myself for doing things like that. So I ga v e up my job and took another job,this time helping people 30—the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money,but I was 31with myself.For my own part,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I lo v e what I do,not caring so much about money. And I feel the most successful when I 32my kindness e v erywhere I go.So be 33to yourself:Learn to listen to the v oice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achie v e your own success.()26.A.luck B.success C.hope()27.A.sadly B.honestly C.crazily()28.A.if B.since C.although()29.A.looked down upon B.looked up to C.looked through()30.A.in danger B.in surprise C.in need()31.A.strict B.satisfied C.angry()32.A.throw B.spread C.sell()33.A.true B.bra v e C.friendly七、阅读理解。(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)A【创新题】[科学素质·科学实验]()34.In which class can you make this kind of message?A.English.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.()35.Who can read the secret message?A.The people who ha v e magic skills.B.The people who ha v e a light bulb.C.The people who know the trick to making the words appear.()36.What do you need to write a secret message?A.A cotton swab.B.Orange juice.C.Colorful paper.()37.What is the mixture made of?k and water.B.Lemon juice and water.C.Lemon juice and milk.()38.Where can we see this passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a historical no v el.C.In a science magazine.BMost children are taught the v irtue(美德)of honesty from stories. The well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth. E v ery time Pinocchio lies,his nose grows longer and longer. Another story is The Boy Who Cried Wolf. In theend,he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow v illagers because he tells lies many times. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best policy”. Still,if this is the case,then why do so many people lie?The fact is that people lie for many reasons.One reason people lie is to hide(掩盖) a mistake. While it is true that e v eryone does something wrong from time to time,some people do not ha v e the courage to admit their errors(错误) because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example,students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when,in fact,they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to get in trouble or seem irresponsible,so they make up an excuse—a lie—to sa v e face.Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents,particularly those with young children,may teach their children to use this type of “protecti v e” lie in certain circumstances(状况). What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out?Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation,protecti v e lying can mean greater safety.People lie for many reasons,both good and bad ones. Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can ha v e positi v e results. Howe v er,lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the moti v es behind the impulse(冲动) to lie might minimize this habit of lying.()39. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the passage?A.Honesty is the best policy.B.The well-known story of Pinocchio.C.The story The Boy Who Cried Wolf.()40.Why do some children lie to their teachers?A.Because they like making up an excuse.B.Because they left the homework at home.C.Because they are afraid to be blamed at school.()41.How does the writer explain why people tell lies?A.By asking questions.B.By gi v ing examples.C.By showing the results.()42.What is the correct structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph 1)A. B. C.()43.What’s the best title for the passage?A.The Truth behind LyingB.The Types of LiesC.The Habit of LyingC请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。Daily newspapers in Britain and the United StatesNewspapers in Britain can be di v ided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 44.They also carry sports,cultural e v ents,tra v el news and book re v iews.45.People who want funny news prefer reading them. They ha v e large headlines (标题),a lot of big photos,and news about famous people.The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 46. The Sun,founded in 1964,is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 47.In the United States,you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 48.You can buy the bigger ones all o v er the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报),such as The New York Daily News,which are similar to British tabloids.D请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最相符的单词。每空一词。Successful students can learn wisely. At the same time,they also know how to ha v e a good time. If you want to be such a student,you’re supposed to de v elop the following qualities first.Studies come first. Successful students always make their studies the toppriority(优先事项). Whate v er you want to do,you should ne v er cut down the time you need to spend studying. This doesn’t mean that you can ne v er do the things you want to do,but studying should be at the top of your list.Work honestly.This means you should do your own work,and a v oid copying and cheating. Cheating won’t get you anywhere,and one day can actually get you into a lot of trouble. Cheating also makes you think it’s okay to take shortcuts(捷径) when it comes to life,and it can lead to some bad habits.Stay focused(专心的).Successful students put their heart into the task. After you do one task for more than 60 minutes,getting a short break is necessary.It can help you relax your mind and focus on the task again.Don’t compare yourself with anyone else. Successful students succeed on their own terms. They don’t care what others do because they know that in the end,their own success is what they care about.If you care too much about other people,then you’ll be disappointed in yourself or become so competiti v e. Learn to focus on what you are good at and do the best.Get excited about the material. Successful students are interested in the material that they study,and this helps them impro v e in a rapid way. Of course,you can’t get excited about e v ery little thing you’re learning,but you can try to find something that you care about in e v ery class. This will make it fun for you to learn.请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by e v eryone in the world?Emojis(表情符号) might be the first one.Emojis are a special kind of language. Pictures are used to express meaning. A group called the Unicode Consortium plays an important role in choosing emojis. Since 2014,it has added new emojis to the emoji list e v ery year. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They show what people think about,what people like and what people care about.Emojis can be used to describe different groups of people. In 2015,emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016,different jobs were added,such as the doctor,police officer and painter. And emojis of disabled people were added to the final emoji list for 2019. Emoji 13.0 is the set of emojis allowed to come out in 2020,with 117 new emojis. Listed below are some of the new emojis appro v ed in Emoji 13.0.Smiling face with tear:a new emoji in Emoji 13.0A smiling face,with a single tear shown,may be used to show that one is touched,relie v ed,or grateful. This can also be used to express a certain feeling of2019 included se v eral animals,such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). Animals like sloths and flamingos are not v ery common,but are known to many people now. For example,sloths ha v e become popular thanks to the film Zootopia. In recent years,many well-known designers ha v e included flamingos in their designs. Of course,there are lots of new animals,people,daily things and food in Emoji 13.0,for example,a ninja(忍者),a black cat,a toothbrush,blueberries and a window.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we li v e in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.54.What can be understand by e v eryone in the world?55.Where do new emojis come out of?56.What can emojis be used to describe?(One example is OK.)57.Of the new emojis listed in the chart,which one do you like best?Why?58.What do the changes of emojis reflect?59.Do you think emojis can express your ideas clearly?What else can you do toexpress yourself?八、词语运用。(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。You know you ha v e to read between the lines to get the most useful information. I want to tell you something important during your reading. You shouldn’t mark (做记号)a book which isn’t yours. People 60.lend you books expect you to keep them clean. If you think it is useful to mark books,you will ha v e to buy them.and nothing is lost. But for a great book that is filled 64.ideas,reading must be acti v e. You can’t let your eyes mo v e across the lines. You should come up with an understanding of what you ha v e read.B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。An old English saying says,“Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would ha v e agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was a 65.of a magazine called Saturday Re v iew for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace,tra v eling to many different countries to share his 66..In the 1960s,after a busy and tiring trip to Europe,Mr. Cousins got sick. He 67. he had a rare(罕见的) disease known as ankylosing spondylitis(强直性脊柱炎).In less than a week after he got back,he could not stand. E v ery mo v e that he made was 68.. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治愈) his disease and that he might ne v er get o v er the illness. Mr. Cousins,howe v er,refused to gi v e up hope.Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could 69.by unhappy thoughts. He did not want 70.medicine to cure himself. Instead,he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on 71.while being in the hospital by watching comedy shows on tele v ision. Mr. Cousins 72.found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day ga v e him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him,Mr. Cousins left the 73.and checked into a hotel where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days,Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy shows ontele v ision,reading 74.books,and sleeping whene v er he felt tired. Within three weeks,he felt well enough to take a v acation.After a few months,Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had brought himself back to health by laughing.九、书面表达。(共15分)有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣,丰富他们的学习经历,提升他们的综合素养,并在他们的知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担,改进作业布置的方式,针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”,对1267名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是相关的统计结果。Students’ Fa v orite Kinds of English Homework假如你是该校的学生,请你根据以上信息,写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容包括:1.简要说明图表的内容; 2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种作业的好处。参考答案听力部分听力材料:一、本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1.M:What bad weather it is!W:Yes,it’s terrible. Rainy days always make me sad.2.M:What do you hope to do in the future?W:I am going to impro v e my English so that I can teach kids in the future.3.M:What are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time in your country?W:We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time.4.M:What should we do to protect the en v ironment?W:We should ride a bike to school.5.M:Ha v e you bought any spaghetti,Kate?W:Well,the shopkeeper had sold out of the spaghetti when I got to the shop.二、本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。6.W:I feel exhausted. I can’t go to work today.M:Let me ha v e a look. It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day.W:Thank you,doctor.Q:Where are they?7.W:I’m going to do some shopping.M:Get me a box of chocolates,OK?W:OK.Q:Where is the woman going?8.W:Peter,there was a telephone call for you half an hour ago.M:Oh,who was it?W:It was your aunt.Q:Who made a telephone call half an hour ago?9.W:This bus goes to the shopping mall,doesn’t it?M:Yes,it does.W:Where should I get off?M:At the stop on Fourth Street.Q:Where are they?10.W:Shall we make another cup of coffee?M:Why not?Q:What does the man mean?三、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。When I was a little child,my mom liked to make meals for my dad and me. She often made good food after work.One e v ening,my mom put a plate of eggs and some burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I found that the burned biscuits were so dark and terrible,so I refused to eat them. But to my surprise,my dad picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. And then he asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night,but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them!When I got up from the table,I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for the burned biscuits. I would ne v er forget what my dad said,“Baby,I lo v e burned biscuits.”Later,I asked my dad if he really liked the burned biscuits. He said,“Your mom works v ery hard today and she’s really tired. Besides,burned biscuits ne v er hurt anyone!”四、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,每空一词。E v eryone knows that education plays a v ery important role in a person’slife.Howe v er,different people like different ways of education. Recently in Canada a sur v ey was made about whether daily homework should be ended or not in schools. Here are the results.Many students think it helps them a lot. They totally agree that daily homework can not only enlarge their knowledge but also help de v elop good habits. Doing homework helps students to ha v e a sense of responsibility. And it can also impro v e their ability to manage the time. Howe v er,more than 40 percent of them dislike daily homework. They think that daily homework is just a boring acti v ity that has a bad influence on students’ body and mind. Although daily homework is not the best choice for e v eryone,people ha v e to admit that what homework brings to students is more v aluable.一、1~5:CBBBA二、6~10:BBBCB三、11~15:ACCBB四、16.daily17.totally18.manage19.4020.influence笔试部分五、21~25:ECBFG六、26~30:BCCAC31~33:BBA七、A)34~38:CCABC B)39~43:ACBAAC)44~48:EBFADD)49.successful50.trouble51.break52.Care53.rapidlyE)54.Emojis.55.What people think about,what people like and what people care about.56.Different groups of people./Pop culture.57.I like the emoji which shows a woman feeding a baby.Because it reminds meof my mom.(合理即可)58.The world we li v e in./The changes of the world we li v e in.59.Yes,they can./No,they can’t.I can use a v ideo./I can send v oice messages.(合理即可)八、A)60.who61.for62.to63.is64.withB)65.writer66.ideas67.found68.painful69.be caused70.to take71.himself72.quickly73.hospital74.funny九、One possible v ersion:A school did a sur v ey among 1,267 students about their fa v orite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42%of the students like listening and speakinghomework best,and 29%enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22%and 7%enjoy other kinds of homework.As for me,I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’v e learnt with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago,we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festi v al. Then I collected lots of information on the festi v al. Finally,not only did I finish the task perfectly,but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion,it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.。
初中英语培优试题及答案
初中英语培优试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境科学C. 环境工程D. 环境政策2. Which of the following is a verb?A. bookB. schoolC. teacherD. library3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The children are playing _______ the park.A. inB. onC. atD. to4. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: She has _______ younger brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She is reading a book and I am too.B. She is reading a book and I too am.C. She is reading a book and I am also.D. She is reading a book and I am too.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. The _______ (动词原形:吃) is delicious.7. He _______ (动词原形:去) to school by bus every day.8. My sister _______ (动词原形:喜欢) singing and dancing.9. There _______ (动词原形:是) many trees in the forest.10. She _______ (动词原形:想要) to be a doctor when shegrows up.三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
2020年人教版九年级英语下册第七次模拟考试英语试题(附答案)
2020年⼈教版九年级英语下册第七次模拟考试英语试题(附答案)九年级英语下册第七次模拟考试英语试题英语试题(120分)第I卷(共65分)听⼒部分I.听对话,选答案(共15⼩题,计15分)第⼀节:听下⾯⼗段对话,每段对话后有⼀个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后⾯的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的⼀项。
1. A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.2. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Light music.3. A. Three times a week.B. Every day. C. Never.4. A. Tom. B. Peter. C. Jane.5. A. 9:45. B. 8:45. C. 9:15.6. A. A bottle . B. Nothing. C. A box.7. A. Next to a bookstore. B. Along the street.C. At the second crossing.8. A. Go shopping. B. Clean the shop. C. Have his hair cut.9. A. 120 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan.10. A. Because his mother lost a cellphone.B. Because he lost his mother’s cellphone.C. Because he lost his cellphone.第⼆节:听下⾯两段对话,每段对话后有⼏道⼩题,请根据每段对话的内容和后⾯的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的⼀项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11⾄12⼩题。
11. What did Li Ming do yesterday?A. He went to the singing party.B. He did a lot of housework and his homework.C. He sang some songs at home.12. Where did Yang Nan and Jasmine go?A. To Jasmine’s houseB. To school.C. To the park.听第12段对话,回答第13⾄15⼩题。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 7 培优测试卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 7 培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题2分,共20分)1. Lily thought her friends would support her opinion,but in fact they were____ it.A. withoutB. towardsC. againstD. during2. The hotel we stayed in last night was____!To start with,our room was too small.Then we found that the shower didn't work.A. awfulB. wonderfulC. comfortableD. unlucky3. Oh,we have missed the last bus! I'm afraid we have no____ but to take a taxi.A. ideaB. decisionC. reasonD. choice4. Zhang Hua,our monitor,is organized and thoughtful enough to____ time well.A. reduceB. manageC. dealD. influence5. All the students are looking forward to____ the best high school in September.A. gettingB. enteringC. refusingD. choosing6. Everyone should do more exercise,for poor health can____ our life quality.A. be good forB. get in the way ofC. be helpful toD. get along with7. It's rude to____ when you talk with some elders.A. go backB. get backC. talk backD. run back8. —Miss Li asks me to take part in the English speech contest.—What a good____ it is! You can't miss it.A. causeB. changeC. courseD. chance9. —Hanfu lovers____ walking down the street in many cities.—Well,wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture.A. can be foundB. can findC. must be foundD. must find10. —Can I watch TV now, Mom?—____. You must finish your homework first.A. No wayB. Have a good timeC. Sounds like funD. Sorry to hear that二、完形填空。
初三英语培优试题及答案
初三英语培优试题及答案一、听力理解(共10分)1. 听对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题1分,共5分)(A) 你将听到一段对话,对话中提到了两个人计划去看电影。
A. 他们计划去看喜剧片。
B. 他们计划去看恐怖片。
C. 他们计划去看科幻片。
(B) 接下来你将听到一段对话,对话中提到了一个人的生日。
A. 他的生日是明天。
B. 他的生日是后天。
C. 他的生日是大后天。
2. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题1分,共5分)(A) 你将听到一篇关于学校旅行的短文。
问题:学校旅行是什么时候?A. 上周五B. 上周六C. 上周日答案:1. (A) C (B) A2. (A) B二、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 选择填空。
(每题1分,共10分)(A) There is _______ "u" and _______ "s" in the word "useful".A. a; anB. an; aC. the; a(B) _______ of the students in this school are from China.A. AllB. BothC. Most2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
(每题1分,共10分)(A) She _______ (be) very happy to hear the good news.答案:was(B) The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) loudly in the classroom.答案:not to talk答案:1. (A) B (B) C2. (A) was (B) not to talk三、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)ANowadays, many students have their own smartphones. They use them to take photos, play games, and chat with friends. However, some students spend too much time on their phones and ignore their studies.A. Smartphones are very popular among students.B. Students should not use smartphones at all.C. Students should spend less time on their phones.2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
九年级英语Module 7 Australia培优训练题(附答案外研版)
九年级英语Module 7 Australia培优训练题(附答案外研版)九年级英语Module 7 Australia培优训练题(附答案外研版) 主题阅读 A We spent a few days in Paris last week. We visit the famous city quite regularly. After all, it only takes three hours from London to Pairs. It’s always a pleasure visiting places we really like, exploring areas we’ve never been. The only unlucky thing this time was the weather. As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35 degrees (which lasted until we left). It was so hot that Matthew just couldn’t stand it ― for him, it wasn’t the most enj oyable t rip. I felt sorry for him because every time we go there he has to put up with (忍受) my endless shopping spree (狂欢)… Because of the heat, we ended up just having lots of ice-cream and drinks most of the time, although we managed to pay a few visits to the new Herme shop on rue de Vaugirard at least. It’s not as busy as the shop on rue Bonaparte so you can choose whatever you like without worrying about a queue behind you! I really enjoyed his bread this time as well as the cakes. And I must say that his Croissant aux Amandes and Bostock were simply the best I’ve ever had. ( ) 1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A. It was the first time for the writer to go to Paris.B. It was a long way from London to Paris.C. The writer lives in London.D. The writer only likes to go to places she has never been to. ( ) 2. The underlined word “stand” in the second pa ragraph means _______. A. 享受 B. 忍受 C. 站立 D. 位于 ( ) 3. What can you know about Matth ew from the second para graph?A. He doesn’t like shopping.B. He doesn’t like travelling.C. He is one of the writer’s relatives.D. He isn’t a good husband. ( ) 4. The shops on rue Bonaparte ________. A. have no bread that the writer likes B. are often crowded with customers C. don’t have anything the writer likes D. are notvery busy all the time ( ) 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. An unpleasant trip B. A great city C. A shopping centre D. A trip to Paris B 根据短文内容,回答问题。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 7 培优检测卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 7 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARules for Volunteer Museum Guide1. Make sure you wear the hat and the uniform given bythe organization. So visitors will notice you easily.2. Always lead the way for visitors and give a simpleintroduction of where they go and what they visit.________ 3. Keep in mind that you have to remind the visitors to keep the place clean.4. In order to protect the exhibit(展览品), don't take photos with the flash(闪光灯) on. The strong light may destroy (破坏)the colors of paintings and cloth.5. Please ask the professional worker in the museum if you want to know more things about the exhibit.6. When visiting, you have to ask visitors to keep silent as much as possible. A quiet environment is important for other visitors and also helps you do a better job in introducing the exhibit.1. Which picture is proper for the “____” in the text?2. What can you do if you want to know more about the exhibit?A. Search on the Internet.B. Call your teacher to help you.C. Look up in your guidebook.D. Ask the professional worker for help.3. Which is mentioned in the text?A. If you wear white gloves, people will notice you easily.B. You can let people touch the exhibit if they want.C. Rule 4 explains the reason why the flash isn't allowed.D. You have to give a short introduction of the exhibit to visitors.4. Where is the text most probably from?A. A business newspaper.B. A volunteer guidebook.C. A science report.D. A sports magazine.BWhen I was a little girl, I was never allowed to enter the kitchen. One morning, Mum and Dad went shopping. I was home alone!I got into the kitchen and decided to make an omelette (煎蛋卷). I took an egg and some tomatoes. I cut the tomatoes but I cut my finger! That didn't stop me. I tried two or three times to break the egg open. Then I lighted the fire and put the pan (平底锅) on it with some oil and salt in it. Suddenly, some oil dropped on the floor!I put the batter (面糊) into the pan,and then I realized I needed something to turn the omelette upside down. So I searched all over the kitchen for the right tool. Finally I found it and ran to turn over the omelette—only to see a nicely browned, or rather burnt side up! While I was busy taking it out onto a plate, Mum came back. She was angry at seeing the kitchen in a mess: doors all opened, and oil was everywhere of the floor.I got the punishment(惩罚)—to eat the burnt omelette. My first cooking experience turned out to be terrible. I just got the taste of my own medicine—I mean the omelette. And I learnt to leave things to my mum, and never touched anything in the kitchen myself!5. The writer decided to ____ when she was alone at home.A. clean the kitchen for her mumB. try some easy cookingC. find some eggs to eatD. make a big meal for her parents6. Which is the right order(顺序) of the following sentences?①The writer lighted the fire and put the pan on it.②The writer broke the egg open.③The writer took an egg and some tomatoes.④The writer cut the finger.A. ③①②④B. ②④③①C. ②③①④D. ③④②①7. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Mother would teach the writer how to cook.B. The writer shared the omelette with her dad.C. The writer may not try cooking any more.D. Mother asked the writer to take some medicine.8. What's the best title for the passage?A. Never Make Omelettes YourselfB. My First Cooking ExperienceC. The Terrible PunishmentD. The Worst Omelette in My LifeCTeenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You'll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge you physically, such as rock climbing or kayaking. While this may be hard to do, here are four great reasons to work it in:Hobbies help build a teen's confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skills. This leads to positive(积极的) results and builds teenagers' confidence.A hobby helps teens have a sense of their identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am. ”Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. Bored teens look for things to do and aremore likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble.Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have more chances to praise him. They can communicate with each other easily.9. If Jim has a hobby, he will ____ in his free time.A. be boredB. be in troubleC. make a lot of moneyD. feel happy10. According to the passage, hobbies can make teens ____.A. be sure that something they want will happen in the futureB. know they are different from their parentsC. feel a little bad about themselvesD. get along well with others in school11. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because ____.A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with their parentsB. their parents never praise them for their hobbiesC. their parents have an interesting topic to talk about with themD. teens will follow their parents' advice12. The passage is mainly about ____.A. why it's not easy to find a hobbyB. how to develop a hobbyC. why teens need a hobbyD. what hobbies are goodDAs a teacher, you of course, need to create general rules for your class. But how do you make your students follow the rules? Give them a hand in creating those rules! Here is how to do it.Start with a list of what you consider the most important rules, and then, through discussion, work with your students to create a set of rules expressed in their language.Use this list as a starting point, making changes to meet the needs of your class and grade level.1. Treat others as you would like to be treated.2. Be responsible(有责任心的) for your own learning.3. Come to class and hand in homework on time.4. Do not disturb (打扰)people who are working.5. …Most teachers agree that it's best to choose only a few rules—those that lead to successful learning and an orderly environment. It's hard to remember a long list! Make your rules as clear as possible. Then decide with your students' help what the consequences of breaking those rules will be.Teach the rules as you have a regular lesson. It should be your first lesson. Discuss each rule with the students, explain the reason behind it, and ask for examples of how it could be broken. Explain that rules help make everyone's time in school more enjoyable and use examples to explain this point. It's also a good idea to post the rules in the classroom and send a copy to each student's home.13. How can teachers help students accept classroom rules?A. By explaining the rules clearly.B. By setting an example.C. By allowing them to help create the rules.D. By listing the most important rules.14. What do most teachers agree with?A. It's important to remember rules.B. It's hard to make short and clear rules.C. It's easy to have an orderly environment.D. It's not a good idea to have too many rules.15. The underlined word “consequences”has the closest meaning to “____”.A. jobsB. resultsC. exercisesD. agreements16. What is the last paragraph about?A. How to send the rules to students.B. How to prepare for the first lesson.C. How to help students learn the rules well.D. How to create the rules in your class.第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
九年级英语培优试题七
九年级英语培优试题七单项选择:1.Look at our new school. It last year.A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. will be builtst March, many trees along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A.were plantedB. were plantingC. had plantedD. planted3.--Tom!I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.--Oh, I to the party.A. am invitedB. was invitedC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited4.--Have you heard about that car accident near the school?--Yes, luckily no one .A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurt5.I will be away for .Please look after my pet dog.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times6.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand to the rich land in the south of China.A. to moveB. to movingC. from movingD. from move7.--It’s really nice of you to give me a ride to the station.--.A. My pleasureB. Don’t mention it.C. Never mindD. It doesn’t matter.8.He doesn’t like kimchi泡菜.It’s too and he always has to drink lots of water.A. sourB. saltyC. sweetD. crispy9.The little boy the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it.A. fell toB. fell intoC. fell offD. fell over10.is said that the building will be used as a library.A. ThatB. ItC.ThisD. One11.Please translate the sentence English for me , Jack.A. intoB. aboutC. withD. for12.There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. somebody完形填空:“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the 1 falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was 2 that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!”Unlce Bob agreed 3 he lookedout of the window, too. Richie scratched his head挠头.What was coming down?First they talked about cats and dogs that 4 be seen. Now someone said “it”. What was going on with these 5 ?“Wow!”Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window.”It’s raining really hard.”Richie 6 his aunt.”It is raining hard,”he agreed, “but 7 are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just 8 it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?”Richie 9 .It was irritating恼人的when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these 10 .” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do, “Richie said.( )1. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheepC. cats and dogsD.chickens and ducks( )2. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange( )3. A. unless B. after C. till D. though( )4. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t( )5. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people( )6. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at( )7. A. what B. how C. where D. who( )8. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows( )9. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked( )10. A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories阅读理解二:safe. This is especially true for children and boats while waterskiing. You have to make sure that 1 the way that they should be when you are out on the water. This is the only way that 2 . You need to make sure that you are able to keep children safe when they are on the water. This is very important because it is well known that 3 .It is easy to miss something, and an accident can happen at any given moment. You need to pay special attention to children and boats while waterskiing so that it can be a great time.Children should not be in the boat when others are waterskiing, however4 . If possible, you should make necessary arrangement安排to have someone watch the child while you are waterskiing. This is just a better and safer way for you to have a good time out on the water with no worry. When5 ,it is important that he is skilled out on the water. You need to make sure that the child is ready to take on the water and use what you teach him to be safe and have fun in the water.任务型阅读:How Do You Spend Your Free Time?As we all know, everyone has some free time. We must make good use of the time instead of losing it. We can spend the free time reading some favorite novels. We can also use the time to chat with our friends to relax ourselves. If you are tired, you can take a map. In a word, don’t let time go by.Nowadays, the rhythm of people’s life is faster and faster. To make a living in the world,people must compete and try their best. So people’s free time is less and less. That means people regard free time as treasure and they realize that they should make full use of it.Only when people have a good time, do they more passion or enough passion to face their work.No matter how people spend their free time, it’s absolutely that the aim is to enjoy his life, to enjoy himself. Nobody wants to be the slave of life and work. People receive more pressure ,they get more income, why don’t treat themselves kinder and nicer?Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it.Diagram(1):Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram(2):Different programs people like.1.Why do people have less and less time?2.What’s the aim of spending free time?3.How many hours do the people aged 17-30 spend surfing the Internet every week?4.Are the people who read news more than those who chat in their free time?5.How do you usually spend your free time?A young boy was hungry for success . For him, nothing was 1 .One day, the boy was preparing 2 for a running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered there to watch, 3 a wise old man.The race began. With strength and power, the boy 4 took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved 挥手.The little boy felt 5 and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!”yelled大喊the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.The second race started and the boy was the only one 6 the line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.“Race again, “said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy 7 for a while, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy 8 an important lesson, too.“Which one of us three is the crowd cheering for?”asked the little boy.“For this race, you 9 much more than in any other10 you’ve ever taken part in before.” said the wise man. “ For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 7 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 7 培优测试卷英语九年级上册(WY版)时间:45分钟满分:100分一、单项选择。
(每小题2分, 共20分)1. He wanted me to write a short ____ for his new book.A. interviewB. listC. reviewD. task2. —Mum, could I watch a movie tonight?—Of course, if your homework ____.A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finished3. A true friend will never ____ from you when you're in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off4. No matter how he tried to read it, the sentence still did not ____ to him.A. make some senseB. make any senseC. made any senseD. made some sense5. His grandmother ____ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.A. diedB. is diedC. has been deadD. dead6. She managed to ____ from the big fire.A. escapeB. controlC. remainD. apologise7. Every morning, Jim sees some middle-aged women ____ in the square.A. dancingB. danceC. dancedD. were dancing8. Most Chinese people describe Confucius ____ as a teacher and thinker ____ awriter.A. more; thanB. less; thanC. over; thanD. more; as9. The Great Wall is ____ one of the greatest wonders in the world.A. thought to beB. think to beC. thought will beD. thought to as10. —Hi, Tom. ____?Why are you crying?—I hurt my left leg.A. What are you doingB. What are you up toC. How are youD. What's up二、完形填空。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 7 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 7 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What is Julie reading?2. What did Alice do on the farm?3. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.4. Where are they probably talking?A. In the classroom.B. On the street.C. In the park.5. Why does Jack like the film?A. The story is very interesting.B. The music is very beautiful.C. The acting is very creative.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. How far is the bookstore?A. It's about thirty minutes' walk.B. It's about thirty minutes' ride.C. It's about thirty minutes' drive.7. Which bus should the man take?A. The No. 8 bus.B. The No. 18 bus.C. The No. 28 bus.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A notebook.C. An e-book.9. How long does it take the man to walk to the bookstore?A. Half an hour.B. About an hour.C. About an hour and a half.10. Which bus will the man take?A. The No. 9 bus.B. The No. 19 bus.C. The No. 90 bus.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)11. What did Jason's mother do every night?A. She read him stories.B. She made him clothes.C. She taught him English.12. What happened to Jason when he was 12?A. He got hit by a truck.B. He dropped out of school.C. He lost his books.13. Where did Jason find books one night?A. In a room.B. By the road.C. In a library.14. How many books has Jason collected?A. About 20,000.B. About 2,000.C. About 200.15. When is the small library open?A. Every evening.B. Every afternoon.C. Every weekend.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. —How many____is the USA made up of?—Fifty, including Alaska.A. citiesB. statesC. countriesD. companies22. Learn ____,and you will be a successful learner.A. wiselyB. lazilyC. quicklyD. cheaply23. —I think Huangmei Opera is really fantastic.—So do I. We should keep this art form ____ forever.A. aliveB. livelyC. famousD. traditional24. I have no money on me because I often pay ____ things through WeChat (微信).A. toB. ofC. byD. for25. Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do canhave a great ____ on teenagers.A. changeB. surpriseC. progressD. influence26. A true hero will never ____ when he meets any difficulty.A. run awayB. set offC. fall downD. hang out27. Though the singer ____ for many years, we still remember his crazy music.A. diesB. has diedC. is dyingD. has been dead28. —I saw Miss Liu in the park yesterday. ____,her new skirt was very nice.—Really? I want to buy one, too!A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In the wayD. In this way29. —Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking ____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allowD. don't allow30. —Will the idea of sorting rubbish (垃圾分类) spread around our country?—____. It's really good for our environment.A. I suppose soB. Sounds greatC. Good luckD. What a pity六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AI can still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was __31__ about reading newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty __32__ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. Sometimes, I read the same novel many times. I used to save money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could __33__ some of them. But I didn't want to do that, __34__ they were important to me.However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so __35__ that I didn't have money to buy food. I didn't want to ask my parents for money or __36__ money from my friends. So I chose a few books and sold them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt __37__.Now, I have a job and don't have much free time. But I __38__ try to find sometime to read. I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy __39__ in reading. Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to __40__ problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life.31. A. sure B. crazyC. seriousD. local32. A. years B. hoursC. minutesD. days33. A. lose B. sellC. buyD. get34. A. because B. soC. thoughD. until35. A. rich B. wideC. famousD. poor36. A. borrow B. makeC. giveD. require37. A. relaxed B. comfortableC. unhappyD. lively38. A. still B. alreadyC. nearlyD. politely39. A. himself B. themselvesC. herselfD. myself40. A. agree with B. compare withC. deal withD. talk withBThe Secret Garden is one of the classical novels for children; many adults like reading it __41__. It was written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, an English-American writer. It tells a story about a girl called Mary. Mary was an __42__ girl, who was born in India. Her parents worked there and often spent much time on parties, so she was very __43__.After her parents both died __44__ a kind of terrible illness, she had to return toEngland and live with one of her __45__ in a big manor (庄园).There, Mary heard of a secret garden. Ten years ago, her uncle Mr. Craven locked it and __46__ had been there. At last she found the key with the help of a bird, and opened the door of the garden secretly.Mary also heard a boy's __47__ in the building. It was Colin, her cousin, Mr. Craven's son. He was sick in bed for a long time. Mary helped him—she took him into the secret garden. The power of nature made Colin stand up and finally __48__ his father's love.The novel has been popular __49__ the 20th century. It has been made into films and plays. If you watch it in the cinema or theater, it may __50__ you deeply.41. A. neither B. as wellC. eitherD. also42. A. English B. IndiaC. BritishD. German43. A. happy B. pleasedC. activeD. lonely44. A. with B. afterC. forD. of45. A. relatives B. friendsC. neighborsD. classmates46. A. somebody B. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody47. A. laughing B. beatingC. cryingD. shouting48. A. give back B. get backC. bring backD. put back49. A. since B. afterC. beforeD. until50. A. hurt B. likeC. hateD. touch七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)M: Hi, Tom. Do you like reading?T: Sure, Mary. 51. ________M: I like reading too, but do you think that you need to have a rest after an hour or so?T: 52. ________ I often read for about an hour. And sometimes I look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.M: 53. ________ You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.T: OK. Thanks for your advice.M: 54. ________T: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. It was written by J. K. Rowling. 55.________M: So they are. It's also one of my favourite books.第三部分阅读(两节,40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:A56. What is the book festival for?A. Selling second-hand books.B. Inviting people to change books with each other.C. Telling people how to choose books.D. Knowing what kinds of books are the most popular.57. Sonja is busy preparing some books for the book festival. Which is most likelyone of them?A. An old dictionary of medicine.B. A book of short stories in English.C. A picture book with notes.D. An exercise book in her math class.58. Look at the calendar. If Sean has a book festival card, when can he use it?A. On March 3rd.B. On March 14th.C. On March 23rd.D. On March 29th.BPeng Baier is a young man who has been trying his best to help the blind. Peng lives with his blind grandparents, and he understands that their life is difficult. “Crossin g the street is a big challenge for them,” Peng said. “They must walk carefully. Even so, accidents can happen everywhere. That's why we hardly see blind people on the street. ” Peng decided to write a book to create a better life for blind people in China.Peng did a lot to write the book. For example, he interviewed many blind people to collect information. He also studied textbooks from different schools for the blind. Peng finally completed his handbook called How to Help a Visually Disabled Person. It is a simple guide to the right and wrong ways to behave towards blind people. The book is written in two languages, so foreigners can also use it.At first, Peng printed 2,000 copies of his book. With the help of the Disabled Persons' Federation, he gave them to the communities in need. He once faced the problem of getting it printed. With a smile, Peng said how he solved it. “I visited three local investors (投资者),dressed up in a suit and tie. I was lucky. The investors were positive (乐观的). They promised to support me. They were also glad that they could do something to help the disabled people. ”59. We can hardly see blind people on the street, because they ____.A. have a difficult lifeB. are afraid of accidentsC. can't walk on the streetD. are unwilling to go shopping60. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Peng wrote the book by imagination.B. Peng invited many blind people to write the book.C. A foreigner can't understand the book well.D. Peng made full preparations for writing the book.61. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. His books.B. The people in the Disabled Persons' Federation.C. His problems.D. The people in the communities.62. Peng asked ____ for help when he met the problem of printing.A. banksB. visitorsC. investorsD. the disabled peopleCImagine you choose to join World Book Day Book Club. Now you are reading a book on art for children.About artArt is a vast subject, including all kinds of pictures and sculptures. This book introduces 32 works by some of the world's most famous artists. This is only a small selection, but it reveals(揭示)huge differences in what artists do.Why do they make art?Artists make art for many reasons. Sometimes, they just want to create something beautiful. But hundreds of years ago—when many people couldn't read—paintings were often designed to illustrate stories.Very grand paintings were usually made to order, for wealthy clients who wanted to impress people. More recently, artists have begun to paint to express their own feelings or explore ideas.About this bookThe pictures reproduced in this book have been painted over the last 500 years. They are arranged (排列)in order of the date, so you can see how ideas about art have changed over time. If you would like to see more art, there is more on the Internet—just follow the links recommended throughout the book. If you can, visit an art gallery too, so you can see the “real thing”.63. Why are the works introduced in the book?A. To tell readers huge differences in what artists do.B. To offer readers all kinds of pictures and sculptures.C. To share every famous artist's life story with readers.D. To introduce a number of works from an artist to readers.64. The works in the book are arranged in order of ____.A. sizeB. spaceC. timeD. importance65. The passage above mainly ____.A. gives an introduction to the bookB. shows the size of each part in the bookC. shows the number of the artists in the bookD. gives the reasons to order paintings in the bookDThirty-Six Stratagems (计谋) are our ancient cultural treasure. Let's enjoy the charm(魅力) of our traditional culture.(续表)66. Which of the following describes Stratagem Two?A. Shutting the door to catch the thief.B. Catching your enemy's leader first.C. Letting the enemy off to catch him later.D. Tricking the tiger into leaving the mountain.67. Why will fishermen move the fishing line from side to side?A. To protect the line.B. To make themselves more powerful.C. To win the geographical advantage.D. To stop a hooked fish escaping.68. From the stratagems above, we know that ____.A. it is wise of you to attack enemies in their own placesB. it is impossible for people to make others lose their guardC. it is dangerous to give your enemies a chance to run awayD. it is better to shoot the man on horseback first69. Where can we probably read Thirty-Six Stratagems?A. In a guidebook.B. In an art book.C. In science fiction.D. In a classical book.ERecycling (回收)your old books means you give them to anotherperson or group, instead of leaving them to take up space and get dusty(布满灰尘的). This means that the books you love can also be enjoyedby others.Recycling and giving away your books can be helpful in lots of ways. Peoplewill discover new books and writers they didn't know about before. Books can sometimes be expensive, so it also helps people who can't afford to buy them.When a person gets to read all kinds of books, it can help him or her to develop a love of books, and increase his or her interest in reading and writing.If you take part in a book-recycling project, you can pick up new books too. Having your imagination attracted (吸引) by a good book is a great way to relax, have fun, visit different worlds and forget things that may be worrying you. Reading introduces you to new words, nice ideas and great facts.The Children's Book Project is an organization (组织) that recycles books and passes them on to places like schools and children's centers. Liberty Venn from the Children's Book Project says, “It's good to pass on your books and know that someone will enjoy them deeply as much as you do. You can find out more at childrensbookproject. co. uk. ”70. What will happen if you keep your old books instead of recycling them?A. The books will get dusty and take up space.B. It will help others save the cost of buying new books.C. It'll make your old books more expensive.D. Others will discover new books that you don't know about.71. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. The ways of finding different kinds of books.B. The books which are good for people to read.C. The reasons why people should read more books.D. The advantages of taking part in a book-recycling project.72. How does Liberty Venn feel about giving books away to the Children's BookProject?A. Supportive.B. Surprised.C. Angry.D. Worried.第二节:阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
外研版九年级英语下册Module 7 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语下册Module 7 培优测试卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —What time is it now, Mike?—It’s _______ quarter past five. Let’s go to play _______ basketball.A. /; /B. a; aC. the; aD. a; /2. —Lily seems to have made great _______ in English. Who helped her with it?—Nobody. She learnt it by herself.A. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress3. <中华优秀传统文化>Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes.They are used to express good wishes, ______ happiness, love, peace and so on.A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among4. [2023 上海宝山区二模] I don’t like traveling by plane _______ it’s so tiring towait for hours before the plane takes off.A. untilB. althoughC. becauseD. unless5. [2023 遂宁] The city Zibo is _______ popular _______ many people want to gothere for a trip this year.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that6. [2022 南宁一模] Jack is _______ to teach his grandmother how to use thesmartphone again and again.A. enough patientB. patient enoughC. enough luckyD. lucky enough7. —Nowadays, the new energy vehicle _______ is entering a new stage ofaccelerated development (加速发展) .—I agree. And it helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放) .A. artB. speechC. industryD. community8. They plan to build a bridge over the river to help the children cross it safely. Andthe goal _______ soon.A. will achieveB. is achievedC. achievesD. will be achieved9. Nine people died in the traffic accident, _______ three old men.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes10. [2023 孝感] —How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school thisweekend!—_______ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until答案1—5 6—10二、[2023 凉山改编] 完形填空(每小题1.5 分;共15 分)Some students often have trouble learning English. They saythe 11 takes up too much of their time. They have to readmany passages, 12 new words in the dictionary and do lotsof exercises.Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests. “13 ?” they ask. “How can I enjoy success?” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 14 questions.Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become 15 . Over the years, Deng had seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another. He, however, was always a backup (后备人员) . He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even 16 .Deng still tries his best for the dream. 17 he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,”he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 18 for that very moment.So, if you want to give up learning English (or something else), think about Deng’s story.Your efforts might not succeed at once. But be 19 , try to improve your methods and keep going. You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment 20 Deng. One day, success will knock at your door.11. A. subject B. country C. book D. text12. A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for13. A. Where B. When C. Why D. What14. A. their B. your C. our D. my15. A. a teacher B. an artist C. an astronaut D. a doctor16. A. cried B. laughed C. danced D. called17. A. But B. Although C. Unless D. If18. A. 56 years B. 29 years C. 24 years D. 34 years19. A. popular B. patient C. polite D. quiet20. A. like B. for C. with D. to三、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共21 分)A [2022 武汉改编]All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass. ” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor— I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者) .Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症) . A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor, a director, and a co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special ins ide. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.21. What’s the writer’s problem in grade school?A. He had trouble spelling.B. He often got C-minuses.C. He was absent-minded.D. He had a physical disability.22. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer _______.A. wrote down 20% of the words correctlyB. knew he had dyslexia thenC. felt upset about himself at lastD. studied hard and passed the test23. The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______.A. coming intoB. going throughC. moving aroundD. disappearing from24. After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he _______.A. felt very excitedB. had more difficulties in studyC. was filled with sadnessD. changed his view of himselfB [2023 台州]25. The passage is mainly to help _______.A. practice some reading skillsB. understand some grammar rulesC. improve some writing methodsD. learn some useful expressions26. <新考法>Which of the following can be the best to fill in “▲” in the passage?A. bright and earlyB. fair and squareC. alive and wellD. first and foremost27. The passage can usually be read in the part of _______ in a magazine.A. English CornerB. Health GardenC. News SquareD. Sports World四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
20—21学年牛津译林版英语九年级中考冲刺培优试卷(7)(附答案)
牛津译林版9年级英语冲刺培优卷7一、选择题。
1. – _________ important knowledge is to us!–I can’t agree more.A.What aB. WhatC. How aD. How2 – Is Romeo going abroad?– I think so. He _______ for a better job in his hometown, but out of luck.A. hopesB. hopedC. was hopingD. has hoped3. If you are able to donate money, ______ happiness and share knowledge, you will be successful.A. improveB. changeC. developD. spread4. – Excuse me, could you tell me ______________?–There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how could I get to the e-shop to repair my computerB. who I could have my computer repairedC. which e-shop I can go to repair my computerD. where I can have my computer repaired5. –It shouldn’t take long to clear up afte r the get-together if we all volunteer to help.–You’re right. ________.A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both ends6. – The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______ of the fat.– It suits me fine. I'm losing weight.A. noB. neitherC. noneD. some7 Today, the price of the houses in China is much __. The government is trying to have a good control of it.A. more expensiveB. higherC. cheaperD. lower8. In the game Chinese Parents, designers hope kids and parents can understand each other ________playing the game.A. underB. byC. throughD. with9. –________ would you like me to pay you?–Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don’t care.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Who10. Some animals can ________ the colour around to protect themselves.A. try onB. take onC. turn onD. live on11. –H ave ________ nose in books. Don’t sit there daydreaming. –Ok, I will.A. ourB. itsC. myD. your12. –Are you happy with your work, Amy?–Sure. ________ I complete a task, I feel a real sense of achievement.A. UntilB. IfC. WheneverD. Unless【答案】BBDDCCBCABDC二、完形填空。
九年级英语下学期培优作业7 试题
英语培优作业7制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。
一、单项选择〔20〕( )1.--Would you like to have apple? -- No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( )2. --What do you think of John? -- He’s a man of words. He always stays at home alone.A. littleB. muchC. fewD. many( )3. I ’m not sure if you the exam, but you’ll be better if you harder.A. pass, workB. pass, will workC. will pass , workD. will pass, will work( )4. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is it says.A. as good asB. as well asC. not as good asD. not as well as ( )5. I won lots of money . I gave some to my parents and the rest to charity.A. gaveB. givenC. were givenD. was given.( )6. Neither of us knew what happened _____ they told us about it.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. when( )7. Tom was helping look after his little sister ______ his parents were away.A. asB. andC. whileD. for( )8. --- Which is more useful, English or Japanese? ---I think ______ them is useful.A. either ofB. none ofC. both ofD. all of( )9. --- It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody, please. ---Sure, ________.A. I willB. I doC. I don’tD. I won’t( )10. Many boys like the songs ______ by Jay Zhou.A. sangB. was sungC. sungD. is singing.( )11. I was thinking about ____ to spend my holidays.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which( )12. _________he is very tired, _________he still keeps on doing the experiment.A. But;/B. Though;butC. But;thoughD. Though;/( )13.What would you like to ______ us about your homework?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell( )14. Few people came to the concert,_________?.A. didn’t theyB. did theyC. don’t theyD. do they ( )15. I have bought a new MP4,but I don’t know _________ .A. how to use itB. what to useC. what to use itD. how to use one( )16. The girl was made _________for a long time and it made her_________ .A. wait;angrilyB. to wait;angrilyC. to wait;angryD. wait;angry ( )17. _____ he entered the hall, we all cheered.A. WhileB. AsC. BeforeD. Because( )18. Someone found the doctor ___________ at home.A. deadB. diedC. is deadD. was died( )19. I am not feeling ______ today. Maybe I need more ______.A. well; sleepingB. good; sleepingC. well; sleepD. good; sleep ( )20. Jack seems ____ than you ___ ready for the exam.A. busy, to getB. much busier, gettingC. busier, to getD. more busier, getting二、完形填空〔15〕Have you see the movie Changjiang 7(CJ7)? The story is about__1__ called Dickey. He lives a __2__ life with his __3__. His father doesn’t have any money to __4__ toys for him. One day his father finds __5__ a strange toy from a junkyard (垃圾堆). Dickey names it Changjiang 7 (CJ7). It is an alien(外星的) dog. It can do many things that __6__ cannot do. Dickey takes it to school to help him __7__ many ways.CJ7 is a popular __8__ movie of 2021. Xu Jiao, born on August 5, __9__ in Ningbo, Zhejiang, __10__ Dickey. On April 19, 2021, the 12-year-old girl won Best New Performer at the Hong Kong Film Awards for her play in CJ7. Now Xu Jiao becomes a new __11__, she is well-known especially among __12__. Many of them want to own such a __13__ toy as CJ7.Xu once said it was __14__ to play a boy, “To get an idea of __15__ a boy is like,〞 she said, “I watched boys and I also studied and played with them a lot.〞( )1. A. a girl B. a boy C. a man D. a woman( )2. A. poor B. rich C. happily D. unhappy( )3. A. mother B. brother C. grandfather D. father( )4. A. send B. borrow C. buy D. make( )5. A. him B. himself C. her D. herself( )6. A. dogs B. humans C. the boy D. his father( )7. A. in B. on C. with D. for( )8. A. romantic B. science fiction C. horror D. cartoon( )9. A. 1990 B. 1994 C. 1997 D. 2021( )10. A. plays B. directs C. watches D. writes( )11. A. TV star B. film star C. dancer D. singer( )12. A. boys B. women C. old people D. young kids( )13. A. attractive B. helpful C. available D. silly( )14. A. difficult B. easy C. necessary D. funny( )15. A. who B. how C. what D. where三、阅读理解〔30〕(A) Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.“I don’t sing,〞 said the man.But the la dy told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!〞The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!〞So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.( )1. The lady asked the player to sing a song because ________.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing( )2. Nat King Cole succeeded because ________.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano( )3. The words “sit on〞 in the passage probably mean “________〞.A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show( )4. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should __________.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself( )5. Which could be the best title(标题) for the passage?A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden Talent(B) Going to a frien d’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arrive The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00〞, that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bring Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his paren ts. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend′s parents, and you will be invited again!( )6. If you are told to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p.m, it is polite to arrive at p.m.A. 5:02B. 4:50C. 4:30D. 5:30( )7. When you are invited by your friend, you’d better .A. bring some money to your friendB. bring some chicken and applesC. bring some chocolates or flowersD. bring some wine and meat( )8. When the writer was a child, he called his friend’s father .A.SmithB. JohnC. MaryD. Paul( )9. The passage mainly tells us .A. when to arrive at your friend’s houseB. how to greet peopleC. what to bring to your friendD. how to be a good visitor( )10. The passage may be from .A. a notice on a wallB. a letter to a friendC. an article in a magazineD. a news story in a paper(C)When Michael Ma died, his three best friends went to his funeral(葬礼). They stood for a moment, looking down into the grave(坟墓) of their friend. “He was a good friend,〞 the first person said. “He was generous and kind. Let's give him some money to use in heaven(天堂). The other two friends agreed. They thought this was a good idea. The first friend took his wallet out of his pocket, opened it and took out a $100 bill. Then he threw it into the grave. The second friend did not want the other two to think he was stingy, so he also took out his wallet. “ You're right,〞he said , “He always helped his frie nds. He should have everything he needs in his next life. And with these words, he also threw a hundred dollar bill into the grave.The third man looked at the other two, and thought carefully for several minutes. He did not want them to think he was stingy, but he really did hate spending money. At last, he bent down, took the two hundred dollar bills out of the grave and put them in his pocket. Then he took out his checkbook and wrote a check(支票) for three hundred dollars. He then threw the check into the grave. “ I haven't got any change,〞he said, “but that check is for three hundred dollars, so I've given the same as you.〞( )11. Michael Ma's friends went to the grave yard __________.A. to find out if there was heavenB. because they wanted to meet himC. to attend his funeralD. because they wanted to pay off their debts( )12. Two of Michael Ma's friends gave him some money .A. because he asked them for itB. to pay for his graveC. to pay for his trip to heavenD. to use in heaven( )13. The third friend __________.A. was very generousB. made $200C. gave $100D. gave $300( )14. Which of the following is not true?.A. Michael Ma and his two friends went to a funeral.B. Michael Ma was well-liked by his friends.C. The third friend took the $200as the change for his check.D. The third friend knew that Michael Ma would never cash(兑现) the check.( )15. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Three generous friendsB. A well-liked personC. A good-bye giftD. A trip to the heaven四、任务型阅读。
人教版九年级全一册英语同步培优Unit 7 同步测试试卷及答案
Unit 7 测试(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1 分,共10 分)1. ________ should not be allowed to go out with friends on weekends.A. Twelve-year-oldB. Twelve-year-oldsC. Twelve year oldD. Twelve years olds2. — Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ________ that silly thing to my mom.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did3. If you want to have a relaxing trip, going to the seaside is a good ________.A. choiceB. placeC. chanceD. gift4. Mr. Wang is very strict ________ us________ English.A. to; inB. on; withC. with; inD. in; on5. I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it’s ________ my ownwishes.A. inB. onC. forD. against6. The mother did all kinds of things to make her baby ________.A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry7. —For your own________,please be far from fire.—Sure, I will.A. feelingsB. safetyC. healthD. wealth8. —It’s difficult for vill age children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge ________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is builtD. was built9. — Should a teenager ________ to get a driver’s license?—I’m afraid not.A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed10. — I think teenagers should be allowed to drive.—________. They aren’t serious enough.A. I agreeB. I disagreeC. I think soD. That’s right二、<荣德原创>完形填空(每小题1. 5 分,共15 分)I always tell my son that achieving average scores in the class is fine. He does not have to be one of the top scorers in his class ________11 attend after-school tutoring (辅导) classes to help with his study.I think the most important thing for him in his childhood is to be a child: have ________12, exercise and stay healthy and find something he is interested in, so he knows how to communicate with others and ________13 difficulties.Unlike some parents who make busy plans for their children to attend different ________14 tutoring classes, I would rather spend the money taking him to _______15 and let him see the world.For some parents, the reason why they ________16 their best to make their children get good grades only is that they were not be top students themselves. They do ________17 for their children so that their children could get good grades. In fact, when parents do all the heavy lifting for their children, they will lose the ability to be independent.I do feel pressure from other parents to send my ________18 to tutoring classes, but I need to remind myself that when he is buried in endless homework at an early age, he might ________ 19 all interest in learning when he grows up.Going to a good university is not the final goal in life. He needs to form good habits and hobbies so that when he is kind of ________ 20at university, he will not spend all his spare time playing video games.11. A. and B. but C. or D. so12. A. fun B. grades C. meals D. classes13. A. work out B. look for C. give up D. help with14. A. wonderful B. outgoing C. expensive D. popular15. A. study B. travel C. rest D. read16. A. take B. get C. wish D. try17. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything18. A. son B. daughter C. brother D. sister19. A. show B. find C. leave D. lose20. A. young B. old C. free D. busy三、阅读理解(每小题3 分,共15 分)Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge you physically, such as rock climbing or kayaking. While, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons to work it in:Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can learn new skills. This produces positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence.A hobby helps teens have a sense of personal identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as human beings. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. The refore, this is a part of who I am.”Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble.Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access(机会) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily.21. According to the passage, hobbies can make teens ________.A. be sure something they want will happen in the futureB. know they are different from their parentsC. feel a little bad about themselvesD. not be a good student at school22. The underlined word “positive” in the passage probably means“________”.A. 现实的B. 消极的C. 离奇的D. 积极的23. If Jim has a hobby, he will ________ in his free time.A. be boredB. be in troubleC. make a lot of moneyD. feel happy24. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because ________.A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with parentsB. parents never praise them about their hobbiesC. parents have an interesting topic to talk about with childrenD. teens have to ask their parents for some money25. The passage is mainly about ________.A. why it’s not easy to find a hobbyB. how to develop a hobbyC. who we are as peopleD. why teens need a hobby四、词汇运用(每小题2 分,共10 分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2022年秋学期九年级人教版英语全册第七单元培优测试卷及答案解析
2022年秋学期九年级英语全册第七单元培优测试卷Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes一、单项选择()1.Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information______in a short time.A.can be learnedB.has been learnedC.can learn()2.--My bike is broken.What should I do?--You can get it_____in that bike shop.A.repairB.repairedC.repairs()3.---If we take a shower instead of a bath,more water______.---I agree with you.A.has savedB.can saveC.can be saved()4.--Excuse me,you are_____of my passing through.--I'm sorry.Here you go.A.on the wayB.out the wayC.in the way()5.--I don't think teenagers should be allowed to smoke.--I agree______you.A.withB.onC.about()6.--I want to borrow the book,but I don't know how long it_______.--For two weeks.A.must be keptB.should be borrowedC.may be kept()7.The girl regret_______back,not_______Mom now.A.talking;listening toB.to talk;listeningC.talking;listen to()8.I failed in the test again and only then_______that I wasted too much time.A.did I realizeB.I realizedC.I did realize()9.I think teenagers should_______drive.They are not serious enough.A.be allowed toB.not be allowed toC.not allowed to()10.Joining a summer camp is a great chance_______free time with your friends.A.spendB.spendingC.to spend二、完形填空Dear daughter,You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you.It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world.Can I give you some friendly11?Here are some things that you should never do.★Never get upset with your look.We think you look great.Please be12the person you are and the body you have.Eat well,take exercise and be healthy.Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect13.You look fine.★Never put yourself at serious risk.You cannot trust people14you really know them.And sometimes you have to15things that look like they might be fun,like smoking.★Never look down on yourself.You are great and able to achieve great things,so believe in yourself.When things go badly,never stop 16.Some girls get upset,doubt themselves and17confidence(自信).Then many problems can follow.★Never give less than your best.We are very proud of18you have achieved.You should be proud,too.Keep trying your best at everything you do.★Never forget that your parents love you.Whatever happens in life,your family will19be your family.Whatever difficulties you have,you can always talk to20.We are here for you and we will try to help.Love,Dad()11.A.messages rmation C.advice()12.A.happy with B.polite to C.worried about()13.A.interview B.grades C.shape()14.A.so B.until C.if()15.A.avoid B.list C.repeat()16.A.missing B.believing C.explaining()17.A.show B.lose C.forget()18.A.what B.where C.how()19.A.never B.hardly C.still()20.A.him B.her 三、阅读理解I made an important decision when I was in Junior3.Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult.I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.I didn't listen to my parents or teachers,and my grades were poor,Then the high school entrance exam came.At the turning point of my life,my mom had a conversation with me.I wanted to turn it down but when I looked into her eyes.I felt I couldn't refuse.Instead of asking me to study hard,to my surprise,Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future.Without thinking too much,I just said I would like to study hard.Mom smiled and asked again,"I asked what do you WANT to do?”I never seriously thought about the question,I kept silent.“Whether you want to go on studying or to enter society,"she went on,"it is your own decision.Your life should be decided by you,not by anyone else,including me."After saying that,she had tears in her eyes.For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision.I sat in my chair and thought about myself,my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life-I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world.To achieve that,I needed to study hard.The path to my future became clear to me.I didn't act rebelliously(叛逆地)any more.With passion in my heart,I studied hard.Now,I’m one of the best students in the class.Thanks to that decision,I have become what I am today.()21.When did the boy make an important decision?A.When he was in Junior3.B.When he was in high school.C.A year ago.()22.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“passion"?A.乘客B.激情C.传递()23.What did the mother do at the turning point of the boy's life?A.She taught the boy the importance of study.B.She had a big fight with the boy.C.She had a conversation with the boy.()24.Which of the following is NOT right?A.The boy's grades were poor before he made the decision.B.The boy’s mother didn’t force(强迫)him to study hard.C.The boy's mother made a decision for the boy.()25.What's the passage mainly about?A.An important decision by myself.B.The changes of my grades.C.My mom helped me a lot in my life四、任务型阅读In your school,are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn?If you don't like a subject,can you choose not to take it?Of course,the answer is“No".In America,there is a school trying something new.At a high school in Florida,students will be able to choose their own classes.At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in and(1)possibly even find the field(领域)they would like to go into after school.(2)他们被允许选择一门学科like biology, math,a foreign language,or study skills like computer or car repair.Some people think this is a good idea,because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future,and the school helps to(3)give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there.Others disagree.They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities(可能性).They point out that(4) fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future.How do you think?Would you like to be able to choose your own classes?Would you like to decide what you learn at school?26.回答问题:What will students at a high school in Florida be able to do?_________________________________________________________________________27.分别写出文中(1)和(3)处划线部分的近义词。
九年级英语中考培优试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. What does the man mean when he says "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's raining very heavily.B. It's snowing heavily.C. It's windy.D. It's sunny.2. Why does the woman want to change her flight?A. Because she's worried about the weather.B. Because she's in a hurry.C. Because she wants to meet her friends.D. Because she has a flight delay.3. What does the teacher say about the homework assignment?A. It's due next Monday.B. It's optional.C. It's too difficult.D. It's canceled.4. How does the man feel about the new movie?A. He thinks it's boring.B. He enjoys it very much.C. He doesn't like it.D. He's not sure.5. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to study effectively.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.D. The challenges of modern life.Section B (10 points)6. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions.a. Who is the man?b. What is the woman's problem?c. How does the man suggest solving the problem?7. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.There are many ways to stay healthy. One of the most important ways is to eat a __________ diet. You should eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, and __________ foods high in fat and sugar. It's also important to __________ exercise regularly and get enough __________.Section C (10 points)8. Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to each question.a. What is the speaker mainly talking about?b. Why do some people prefer to work from home?c. What are the advantages and disadvantages of working from home? Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Section A (10 points)9. Choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence.a. I __________ (be) late for school today.b. She __________ (go) to the store to buy some groceries.c. If I __________ (have) more time, I would travel to different countries.10. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.a. She is very good at playing the __________ (piano).b. The teacher is looking for the __________ (book) you borrowed.c. We need to finish the __________ (work) before the deadline.11. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. I am going to __________ (write) a letter to my grandmother.b. She __________ (visit) her grandparents every weekend.c. He is __________ (study) hard for his exams.12. Complete the sentences with the correct tenses.a. I __________ (go) to the movies last night.b. She __________ (not go) to the party because she was feeling sick.c. They __________ (be) in Paris for two weeks.Section B (20 points)13. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.The __________ (be) of the project was to create a new app that would help people __________ (find) friends with similar interests. We __________ (start) working on it in January and __________ (finish) it by the end of June. It __________ (take) us a lot of time and effort, but we __________ (be) proud of the final product.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1 (10 points)14. Read the passage and answer the questions.In the past, people used to read books and newspapers by the light of a candle or a kerosene lamp. Now, with the development of technology, we have electric lights and computers. These devices not only make our lives more convenient but also save us a lot of time. For example, we can read e-books on our tablets or smartphones, which are much easier to carry around than traditional books.Questions:a. What did people use to read by in the past?b. How have technology and devices changed our lives?c. Why are e-books more convenient than traditional books?Passage 2 (10 points)15. Read the passage and answer the questions.Recycling is an important practice that helps protect our environment. By recycling, we can reduce waste, save energy, and reduce pollution. For example, when we recycle paper, we save trees and reduce the amount of energy used to produce new paper. Similarly, when we recycle plastic, we reduce the amount of plastic waste that ends up in landfills.Questions:a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. How does recycling help the environment?c. Give two examples of how recycling can save resources.Passage 3 (10 points)16. Read the passage and answer the questions.In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of climate change on our planet. Scientists have warned that if we do not take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the Earth's temperature will continue to rise, leading to more extreme weatherevents and rising sea levels. To combat climate change, governments and individuals around the world are implementing various strategies, such as reducing carbon emissions, investing in renewable energy, and promoting sustainable practices.Questions:a. What is the main topic of the passage?b. What are the consequences of climate change?c. What are some strategies to combat climate change?Part IV Writing (15 points)17. Write a short essay of about 100 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Physical Education in Schools." Use the following key points to help you write your essay:- The benefits of physical activity for students' health.- The role of physical education in schools.- The importance of encouraging students to participate in sports and other physical activities.。
初中英语九年级全册Unit 7经典练习卷(培优)(1)
一、选择题1.—I don’t like the awful pictures.—Neither do I.The awful pictures make me________.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly C解析:C【解析】句意:——我不喜欢这些可怕的图片。
——我也不喜欢。
这些可怕的图片使我伤心。
由题意首先排除A和B,make后应该用形容词,因此答案为C。
2.—Which football club do you _______?—Of course FC Barcelona, because my favorite player Messi is in it.A.discover B.support C.doubt D.promise B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:---你支持哪个足球俱乐部?------当然是巴塞罗那,因为我最喜欢的球员梅西也在里面。
考查动词辨析。
A. discover发现;B. support支持,支撑,帮助;C. doubt怀疑;D. promise允诺,许诺。
结合句意可知选B。
3.— You loo k unhappy . What’s wrong ?— The exam is coming . I am ______ it .A.worry B.worriedC.worried about D.worrying C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-你看起来不开心,怎么了?-考试就要来了,我为它感到担心。
worry担心;worried 担心的;worried about为…担心;worrying担心,现在分词。
这里考查be worried about…为某事担心。
故应选C。
4.— Do you think 15- year - olds should be allowed to have part - time jobs ?— ______ . They can learn a lot from working .A.I don’t mind B.No , I disagreeC.Yes , I agree D.Sorry , I don’t know C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-你认为15岁的青少年应该被允许做兼职吗?-是的,我同意。
人教版英语中考培优测试卷附答案
人教版英语中考培优测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应。(每小题1分,共5分)()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解。(每小题1分,共5分)()6. A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. ()7. A.$15. B.$50. C.$55.()8. A.At 6:20. B.At 6:25. C.At 6:15. ()9. A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a hospital. ()10. A.She’s tall and hea v y.B.She’s tall and thin.C.She’s short and thin.三、语篇理解。(每小题1分,共5分)()11.What does Mrs. White teach?A.Geography.B.English.C.Science. ()12.How did Jenny recycle the glass bottle?A.By putting her pencils in it.B.By putting some candy in it.C.By putting some plants in it.()13.Who has a sweet tooth?A.Jenny.B.Lisa.C.Mike.()14.What does Mike lo v e?A.Flowers.B.Snacks.C.Vegetables. ()15.Where did Jack put the bottle with a hole?A.In the classroom.B.In the park.C.Outside his house.四、听力填空。(每小题1分,共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题1分,共5分)六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共8分)It is not always easy to disco v er yourself. From a young age,I had a strong feeling of who I would become,but something 26happened and changed e v erything. To me,skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I had no interests 27skating. I spent 24 hours a weekde v eloping my skills. And I was paid back with first place medals in almost e v ery competition.Unluckily,during one competition,I fell and was badly hurt. I felt a terrible 28 in my leg. What’s worse,the doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. Those days I didn’t want to talk with anybody and I lost heart to life. Eight months later,I first looked at myself in the mirror. When my pale face was 29in the mirror,I was shocked. I realized that it was time to do something to change. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days,I began to work with local ser v ice groups. 30I v olunteered as a swimming teacher for kids,I knew who I wanted to become. After a few months,I found a new interest. I 31stepped out of pain and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,challenges will 32our life. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past them. My accident was a challenge that 33to stop me from reaching success. Today,I’m a confident and optimistic (乐观的) person.()26.A.pri v ate B.interesting C.accidental()27.A.with B.except C.including()28.A.joy B.pain C.pity()29.A.reflected B.expressed C.disco v ered()30.A.If B.When C.Although()31.A.probably B.generally C.gradually()32.A.get out of B.get used to C.get in the way of()33.A.failed B.planned C.expected七、阅读理解。(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)A【创新题】()34.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material?A.An old man in a park.B.A disabled woman in a house.C.An outside worker at a construction site.()35.What can people do to a v oid heat-related deaths according to the material?①Drink water.②Stay cool.③Go swimming.④Wear light-coloured clothes.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④()36.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?A. B. C.()37.Where is the material probably from?A.A safety notice.B.A tra v el guide.C.A car ad v ertisement.()38. What’s the purpose of the material?A.To tell people the importance of extreme heat.B.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.C.To teach people how to pre v ent heat-related deaths.B【跨学科综合题】“Poem Garden” in No. 3 Middle School’s English magazine is lo v ed by students. World Food Day is on October 16th e v ery year,so the theme of the magazine last October was “No Wasting!” Let’s enjoy the following two poems.()39.The two poems are both about .A.studentsB.familyC.farmers()40.In the first poem,the man is working .A.in the morningB.at noonC.in the e v ening()41.We can sense the beauty of rhyme (押韵) in the second poem,such as “fed-bed” and “tends-”.A.friendsB.fieldsC.home()42.The underlined sentence “E v ery grain—comes from bitter suffering?” and “” ha v e similar meanings.A.The farmer stands silently in the fading light.B.E v ery grain of rice requires such effort and such strife.C.A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life;()43.The two poems show us .A.life is colorfulB.home is the bestC.food doesn’t come easilyC请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。Sometimes it may seem difficult to impro v e our health. 44.Eat breakfast e v ery morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning,you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.45.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents!Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk e v ery day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal. 46.Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is v ery easy.Join social groups.Social groups can pro v ide support. They might include sports teams and art or music groups. The people in the group can offer ad v ice and help each other in difficult times. 47.An acti v e mind is a healthy mind!Ha v e a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 48.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最相符的单词。每空一词。Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gi v es you too much homework,or when a friend borrows your fa v orite thing and then breaks it,you may get angry.Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry. For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,or you aren’t interested in delicious food. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example,you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this,you may ha v e a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact,it’s not good to hide your anger,and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. When you get angry,you can talk about your problems with adults. If you like,you can talk with your parents,your teachers or others. After doing that,you’ll find your bad feelings can start to go away. When you feel angry,you need to do other things wisely:count from 1 to 100,gi v e someone a hug,go for a bike ride,think about good things,and so on.Remember that when you are angry,how you act can make e v erything better or worse. And don’t let your anger control you.请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。For years,schools and parents don’t pay much attention to students’ physical education. They don’t think it’s as important as the main subjects. As a result,some students are in poor physical condition and more and more ha v e poor eyesight. To impro v e physical education in the modern world,some pro v inces ha v e broken the tradition. They gi v e P.E. and the three subjects—Chinese,math and English—the same importance in zhongkao. And more pro v inces will probably do the same.Do you think P.E. scores should be increased?The following are some students’thoughts.•I am Mike. I think so. I lo v e P.E.,and I’m good at it. Thanks to it,I seldom get ill and I don’t ha v e to wear glasses. If the P.E. scores are increased,I will do better in zhongkao.•I am Lisa. I’m poor at P.E. I don’t think I can get high scores in zhongkao. And I’ll be worried about the other subjects if I ha v e to spend more time on P.E.•I am Tina. I hate staying indoors all day long. If P.E. scores are increased,I will ha v e more outdoor time. Good health is the most important,isn’t it?And I’m sure I can do better in the P.E. exam.•I am Jack. My parents ha v e spent a lot of time and money on my English and math studies. I don’t want them to spend more. I want to spend time on P.E.What can students do to impro v e their P.E. scores?Don’t worry. Your P.E. scores can be impro v ed through training. The following tips can be helpful to you.First,keep running e v ery day. Don’t care about the speed or the time. Just keep running. It will make it easier for you to finish the 800/1000-meter run. Second,professional skills are needed. You can get them from your P.E. teacher. So,be careful in class. Third,it’s good for you to find a partner and practice with him. With each other’s support,the boring training won’t be that difficult to complete. Anyway,face the challenge bra v ely and you will get a lot from the learning process.(Chart Ⅱ)54.How do some pro v inces pay more attention to students’ physical education?55.What do the shocking numbers show?56.What’s the common reason for Mike’s and Tina’s lo v e for P.E.?57.What does Lisa worry about?58.Please complete the “▲” in Chart Ⅱ. What else do you think you can do toimpro v e your P.E. scores?59.What can your school do to help you impro v e your P.E. scores?八、词语运用。(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。A sick man asked a doctor for help. He said he was afraid to die and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would li v e. But the doctor said he didn’t know.The man became a little angry. A few seconds later,the doctor shared his own experience. “I got cancer ten years ago. As a 60.,I clearly knew my life might end at any moment. I had the same feeling 61.you. At that time,I was worried to know how long my life would last. Before dying,should I li v e in sadness?Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for death?No. I decided to treat e v ery day as a gift. From then on,I spent the past ten years doing meaningful things. Life is full of wonders. Though I don’t know the answer 62.your question,I belie v e that the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is,but by the way you li v e. Your life may be longer or shorter. Howe v er,63.you do something meaningful,you will make your life worthy.” The patient nodded and turned his worried face into a happy look.Nobody knows what will happen in the future. After all,tomorrow is still unknown. Don’t think about anything 64.we are not sure of. Just make the best of today.B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。years,I 65.learning to play musical instruments. I’v e ne v er stopped learning. Now,I’m almost twenty. You’re 66.thinking,“He must be amusic master now.” But that’s not the case. As a matter of fact,I’m still not good at playing any instruments.My 67.music lesson was on the keyboard in Grade 2. I took music lessons together with my sister. We started from the simple thing—using fi v e 68.to touch the keys,forward and backward. At first,I was filled with moti v ation(动机).The first thing I would do e v ery day after opening my eyes in the morning was to practice the se v en keys on the wall while lying in bed. Howe v er,after two weeks,my moti v ation 69.pushed me into the practice was 70.disappearing. And finally,it was gone.It’s true that I liked the keyboard. I was able to make all kinds of sounds. I just couldn’t stand playing for as long as I was required to each day. That was too demanding(费力的). It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. I was taking too long time 71. good at it. My sister was different from me. She kept on practicing the piano all the time. At last,she made 72.dream of being a pianist come true.As the old 73.saying goes,“A long journey can be co v ered only through taking one step at a time(不积跬步,无以至千里).”74.people must do small things e v ery day so that they can be closer to their dreams. So if you don’t get what you want,keep on and ne v er gi v e up.九、书面表达。(共15分)梦想是生活的延伸和拓展,是人类进步的动力,是创造的源泉。正是因为拥有了梦想,又坚定了实现梦想的信念,许许多多不畏艰难的人们前赴后继,使一个个不可能实现的梦想变为现实。请你根据以下内容提示,结合生活中的经历,写一篇短文。内容包括:•What your dream is•An experience you had about your dream•What you can get from it要求:1.词数不少于80;2.参考词汇仅供参考;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。参考答案听力部分听力材料:一、本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1.M:Can I help you?W:Yes,please. I want to buy a camera for my sister.2.M:What’s the weather like today?W:It’s sunny. We can go to play outside.3.W:Is there a bookstore near here?M:Yes,there is. It’s on Xixian Road.4.M:What does Bob usually do on weekends?W:He usually plays basketball with his classmates.5.W:Where do you plan to go next summer v acation?M:I will go to Australia to v isit my aunt.二、本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。6.M:Did you walk to school this morning?W:No,I took the school bus.Q:How did the girl go to school today?7.M:Excuse me,how much is the sweater?W:Fifty-fi v e dollars.Q:What’s the price of the sweater?8.M:Has the concert begun?W:Yes,sir. You’re 5 minutes late. It began at 6:20.Q:When did the man arri v e at the concert?9.M:Can I go to work this afternoon,doctor?W:Better not. You’v e got a high fe v er. You need to rest at home.Q:Where are they talking probably?10.W:Eric,which girl is your friend Cindy?M:The one who is tall and thin.Q:What does Cindy look like?三、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Mrs. White is the science teacher of Class Fi v e. Last week she asked the students to recycle some bottles they had used. Most of them did a great job. Jenny painted a glass bottle and put her pencils in it. Lisa has a sweet tooth. So she cleaned a milk bottle and put her candy in it. Mike lo v es flowers. He cut a big plastic bottle into two parts and planted small plants in them. Great!As for Jack,he cut a hole in a plastic bottle and put some corn in it. He put the bottle outside his house so that the birds could eat it. 四、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,每空一词。In May,many Junior 3 students across China finished their PE test for the Senior High School Entrance Examination. With 30 to 50 points in the exam,it is a big challenge for many kids,and they ha v e been training hard for it. To know their real feelings and thoughts,TEENS inter v iewed 3 students. Gong Siyu is from Chengdu.She is in Grade 8 now,but she began to train from Grade 7 and took an after- school training class. Gong said,“Health is important. I’v e become more and more energetic by training.” Sun Gao is from Hangzhou. He got 26.5 points out of 30.“It wasn’t a high score since many of my classmates got full scores. But I’m still happy since I ha v e tried my best. I can get more chances to exercise and relax when I keep practicing,”Sun said. Howe v er,not all students enjoy the process. Liu Jiawei from Jilin often feels tired from training e v ery day.“I’m not good at sports. Our teachers sometimes use our PE classes for other subjects,” Liu said.“In the PE test I got only 20 points out of 50. This will largely influence my o v erall grade in the exam.”So you see,there are more ad v antages than disad v antages. We should treat the PE test properly. Now let’s start exercising not only for scores but also for health.一、1~5:BBCBA二、6~10:CCBCB三、11~15:CABAC四、16.3017.train18.chances19.tired20.properly笔试部分五、21~25:AEDBF六、26~30:CBBAB31~33:CCA七、A)34~38:CBCAC B)39~43:CBABCC)44~48:BCAFED)49.angry50.hurt51.normal52.problems53.wiselyE)54.They gi v e P.E. and the three subjects—Chinese,math and English—thesame importance in zhongkao./By gi v ing P.E. and the three subjects the sameimportance in zhongkao.55.They show that students now ha v e poor physical health and pooreyesight./They show that physical education is badly needed by students./…56.They think P.E. can bring them good health./They think P.E. is good for theirhealth./…57.She doesn’t ha v e enough time for the other subjects./…58.Learn professional skills.I think I should eat healthy food and exercise in a scientific way.(合理即可)59.I think my school can pro v ide more P.E. classes and start more sportsclubs./…(合理即可)八、A)60.doctor61.as62.to63.if64.thatB)65.began66.probably67.first68.fingers69.that70.slowly71.to become72.her73.Chinese74.Successful九、One possible v ersion:My dream is to become an artist. When I was in Grade Three at the primary school,I started to de v ote myself to painting,which turned out to be one of the most important experiences in my life.Once our school held an art exhibition. My attention was drawn by the colorful pictures immediately. I was so absorbed in the beauty in front of me that I made up my mind to describe what I saw with my pictures. Therefore,I joined the school art cluband practiced painting after school e v ery Tuesday and Friday. No matter what happened,I was still on time to take the art lesson and finished each painting carefully. By doing this,I de v eloped my ability and decided that I wanted to completely de v ote myself to painting.Thanks to painting,I always sense that life is full of sunshine. At the same time,I can get enough courage to deal with any difficulty I meet.。
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初三第七次英语培优试卷一、知识目标【重要短语】be used for +v-ing 被用做……come true 实现It’s said that据说during/in one’s life 某人一生be known as以……(身份)而著名know/say for certain确切知道/肯定地说all the time 一直、总是no longer=not…any longer不再as long as只要as far as就……,尽……make a great contribution 对……作出巨大贡献the rest of the time在其余地时间里at any time在任何时候【重点句型】1.What’s it made of from?2.When/where was it made? It was invented in 1879.3.What will our future be like? I hope your dream will come true.【重要语法】1.一般过去时的被动语态谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词。
如:When was it made? 它是什么时候制造的?It was made in 1980.它是1980年制造的。
When was the digital camera invented?数码像机是什么时候发明的?It was invented in 1975.它是1975年发明的。
2.时间前所用介词口诀年月周前使用in,除此一般上下午。
遇到几号要用on,某日上下晚如故。
午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。
At常用在时分前,说差要用to来表。
何时使用past?分钟超过半小时。
二、要点讲评1. Because I’m not allowed to play computer games.因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。
allow“允许、准许”的意思。
常用于以下几种形式:(1) allow +n./prep如:We can’t allow such a thing.我们不容许这种事情发生。
(2) allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事如:She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。
(3) allow +doing sth允许做某事如:We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。
(4) be allowed to do sth被允许做某事如:The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。
2. How do you say this in English? 这用英语怎么说?其意思与What’s this in English相同。
3. It’s made from wood.它用木材做的。
(1) .be made in 在……地方制造,后接表示地点的名词。
(2). be made of 用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料。
(3). be made from 用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样。
(4) .be made by由(被)……(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词。
(5) .be made into 某物)被制成……(6) .be made up of 由……组成如:⑴.The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的。
⑵.These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的。
⑶.Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的。
⑷.Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?⑸.Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品。
⑹.The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。
4. It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。
(1). be used for+ v-ing= be used to do(被)用来做……,强调用途或作用.(2).be used as(被)作为……而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用。
(3).be used by 被……使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者。
如:⑴.Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字。
⑵.Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
⑶.English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用。
⑷.Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。
5. People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶。
be surprised at…表示“对……感到惊讶”。
而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式,表示“被……所惊讶”。
如:⑴.I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异。
⑵.The manager was surprised by what he saw on the computer.那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶。
6. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人。
no longer(通常在动词前),not…any longer; not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾……)现在不再……”如:⑴.She no longer lives here.⑵.She does n’t live here any longer(或any more).她不在这儿住了。
(过去她曾住这儿)7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。
work well有效;as long as 只要。
三、典型例解( )1.Students _____ their hair when they are at school.A.don’t allow to dye(给……染色)B.are not allowed to dyeC.aren’t allowed to dyingD.aren’t allowed dying( )2.When was _____ umbrella _____?A./; inventedB.a; discoveredC.an; discoveredD.the; invented( )3.The cleaners make a great contribution to _____ the city clean.A.keptB.keepingC.keepD.be kept( )4.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?nn —No, I _____.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invited( )5.The dream of flying up into space has _____.e truee into beinge backe in( )6.Do you know for _____ that it was made in 1980?A.certainB.certainlyC.sureD.doubt( )7._____ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A.As well asB.UnlessC.As long asD.As far as( )8.—It’s _____ that you have been to Shanghai alone.—Yes, that’s right.A.saidB.reportedC.knowD.certain( )puters are very useful. For example, they can _____ sending e-mails.A.be used toB.be used withC.be used forD.be used as( )10.—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home jus t now.—Yes, she is often seen _____ Miss Zhang with her housework.A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helping四、评价作业I. 根据句子意思及首字母提示补全单词1.The film “Hero” is d___________ by Zhang Yimou.2. An English scientist named Rin Wallemart c__________ the first sheep “Dolly” in July, 1996.3. Many centuries ago, people believed that they were c____________ by God.4. Cloning is a famous e______________ throughout the world.5. Edison invented more than one thousand i______________ in his life.II. 翻译词组,补全句子1._______ ________ (总之), an English Learning Machine is very useful for learning English.2. I know ________ ___________ (肯定) that she’s there, but she won’t answer me.3. I believe the dream to travel on the Mars will ________ _________ (实现) in the near future.4. We can use GPS at any time, in any place and in any weather to _________ _______ (发现) our position.5. In the story, human beings were __________ _________ (把…..看做) animals by robots. III. 完成下列句子的汉译英1.人们对机器人的快速发展感到吃惊。