高中英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案

高一年级英语学科必修一第二单元质量检测试题参赛试卷
学校：斗鸡中学命题人：高一英语命题组
第一卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共4节，满分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
例China
A /’tʃa:nə/
B /’chainə/
C /’tʃainə/
D /’cha:nə/
答案是：C
1. frequent A /’frikwənt / B /fri:’kwənt/ C /’fri:kwent / D /’fri:kwənt /
2. accent A /’eksənt / B /’ æksənt/ C /æk’sənt / D /’ æksent /
3. finally A/fai’nəli / B /’fainəli / C /’fenəuli / D /’faineuli /
4. nation A/’neiʃən / B /’næʃən / C/’næʃn/ D /’neiʃn /
5 concern A/’kʌnsə:n / B/kʌn’sə:n / C/kən’sə:n / D/’kənsən /
第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有2个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jim. 6 Did you enjoy your summer holidays ?
B: Yes. How about you ? Did you stay at home ?
A: No, I didn't . I went to Emei Moutains in Sichuan and had a wonderful time.
B: 7 .
A: And I climbed to the top of the mountain.
B: So did I!
A: And I stayed there for a night, and the next morning I saw the sunrise.
8 .
B: Oh, dear！So did I.
A: 9 I went in late July .And you ?
B: Early August . 10 .
A. Really? So did I!
B. I'd like to tell you the truth.
C. It was great !
D. Great to see you again.
E. What great mountains!
F. What a pity we didn't go there at the same time!
G. Why didn't I see you there ? 第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
11. Middle school students should learn from real heroes, ________ Yang Liwei and Hong Zhanhui, and try to make
contributions to our country in the future.
A. for instance
B. for example
C. as follows
D. such as
12. The number of peole invited _______ forty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.
A. were; was
B. was; were
C. was; was
D. were; were
13. She was late not only __________ her illness but also _________ she missed the plane.
A. for; because of
B. because; for
C. because of; because
D. because of; because of
14. I like Emy, ________ she can be annoying（烦人的）at times.
A. even though
B. now that
C. as though
D. as long as
15. So far the problem we are worried about hasn’t ___________ yet.
A. come up
e on
C. come on
D. come down
16. We thought about it for a long time, but still couldn’t _________ a solution.
A. come out
B. get along with
C. come over
D. come up with
17. He commanded that all the gates __________.
A. shut
B. should shut
C. would be shut
D. be shut
18. Yesterday she told me that she had met her aunt ___________.
A. for two years
B. two years before
C. two years ago
D. before two years
19. The teacher told me that the light ______ faster than sound.
A. travels
B. had traveled
C. is traveling
D. traveled
20. The a pples are delicious. I’d like to have _____ third one because ____ second one is rather too small.
A. the; a
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. a; the
21. It is so nice to hear from him. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A. In other words
B. Wha t’s more
C. Believe it or not
D. That is to say
22. I have ____ him for fifteen years. But I didn’t _____ him just now because he has changed so much.
A. known; recognize
B. recognized; know
C. known; know
D. recongnized; recongnize
23. What do you think of the way _____ he worked out the problem?
A. that
B. in which
C. /
D. all the above
24. She often gets up late，_____when she has no classes in the morning.
A. generally B especially C usually D hardly
25. On hearing the sound, the birds flew away in every _____.
A. way
B. direction
C. place
D. side
第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Do you know 26 languages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of them aren’t very 27 . English is one of the most important languages because many people 28 it, not only in England and America, 29 in other countries of world. About 375000000 people speak it 30 their own language, and another 375000000 use it as 31 language. It is 32 to say how many people are learning it. 33 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 34 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
What is the best 35 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 36 language well when we were 37 . If we learn a second language in the 38 way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It 39 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 40 it. It is using the language, 41 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 42 , they will learn it 43 .
In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the 44 .You can read them, spell them and 45 them later.
( )26. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many
( )27. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good
( )28. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak
( )29. A. but B. and C. also D. so
( )30. A. like B. with C. for D. as
( )31. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special
( )32. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best
( )33. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million of
( )34. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few
( )35. A. time B. way C. thing D. place
( )36. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own
( )37. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys
( )38. A. same B. different C. useful D. good
( )39. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows
( )40. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for
( )41. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing
( )42. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the same D. for the time
( )43. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. hardly
( )44. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind
( )45. A. listen to B. use C. love D. write
第二部分阅读理解（每小题3分，满分45分）
A
English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new invent ions. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.
English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, and “tea” came from China, and so on. Now a great many of new space and scie nce words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words can be formed in other ways. For example, some can be formed by adding two words together. “Weekend” and “cookbook” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older w ords. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane”was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words. Our “sandwich”was named after
a man named Sandwich and “sello（透明胶带）”was a name given by the company that first made the product.
46. New English words are needed because ___________ .
A. people use old words in a new way
B. people need a new way to explain
C. the world is changing and developing
D. new ideas and new inventions come about quickly
47. We know from the passage that _______.
A. new science words are shorter than the old ones
B. the best way to make a new word is adding words together
C. some new English words are borrowed from other languages
D. most new English words are borrowed from other languages
48. How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five.
D. Six
B
As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own. Music is an expression of the people.
As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
49. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.
A. find entertainment(娱乐) in music
B. be friendly to music
C. express your feelings in music
D. discover the things and places in music
50. From the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home
B. music sings of the country, nature and home
C. you may listen to music at work or at play
D. music can express how people live, work and think
51. By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.
A. you would study with them
B. you would share his feelings and ideas
C. you would express your own feelings
D. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression
52. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible ________.
A. that music can express actions and feelings at the same time
B. to bring understanding between people of different times and places
C. that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same time
D. that people of different time and places can get together
C
Jay Chou is a well-known name both in Taiwan and mainland. He is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars. His catchy tunes have mainstreamed(主流) rap and R&B in the Mando-pop world. In the past his teacher thought he was dumb. Talent spotters(观察者) thought he was ugly. But his success proves that the music still matters more than looks and image. His musical talent（才能）is recognized by fans, fellow-singers and producers alike. Now, singing contest has been held in Taiwan.
Chou appeared at the contest with band “Nan Quan Mama”, which was discovered by Chou. Their first album the Summer of Nan Quan Mama, composed and produced by Chou was a great success.
Chou started his career at a singing contest, attracting the attention of record producers. But the successful singer does not believe in luck. He says it’s his passion for music and hard work that are keys to his success. He said,”I didn’t know how to sing at the beginning, so I lost the first time. But I was so determined that I never stopped trying. My advice to these young singers is to never give up, and alway s believe in yourself.”
Chou’s confidence has strengthened his music. He is a great source of inspiration to youngsters who share his determination to become a superstar.
53. The best title for this passage can be ________.
A. From an ugly dumb to a superstar
B. Jay Chou encourages youngsters
C. Jay Chou and his band
D. Jay Chou’s career
54. The underlined part “matters more” most probably means ______.
A. better
B. more different
C. more difficult
D. more important
55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Jay Chou?
A. Jay Chou is confident towards music
B. He is a determined man.
C. He succeeded the first time he appeared on the stage.
D. Though not good-looking, he has a gift for music.
56. _______ makes Jay Chou a success according to the passage?
A. His luck
B. His passion of music
C. His hard work
D. Both B and C
57. Jay Chou’s musical talent is recognized by the follow ing except _________.
A. fans
B. fellow-singers
C. producers
D. his teachers
D
Am I expected to learn both American English and British English vocabulary? Yes，and add to that Australian English．And any other variety that is useful for your needs．If you intend to study in the United Kingdom，or work for a British company, then obviously you will need to spend more time on British English(BrE)．If you plan to work in the United States，then you will need to pay attention to American English (AmE)．
However, let’s make the task a little easier for you．Some differences in BrE／AmE vocabulary are more difficult to deal with than others．(See the chart．)
In addition to the categories(种类)on the chart，there is another category which could be described as unguessable，but the words are less important to learn．Such differences as aubergine/eggplant，spring onion/scallion，1ug／pitcher
my wife bought me a few more pants”, we know that he is probably from A．Australia B．Britain
C．America D．New Zealand
59．When someone says “He’s engaged．Don’t bother him，or he’11 get angry．”，in AmE it means“He’s Don’t bother him，or he’11 get”．
A．studying；mad B．married：angry
C．mad；busy D．busy；mad
60．What does the underlined Word“priority”in the passage mean?
A．Earlier time．B．Special attention．
C．Unimportance．D．Special right．
第二卷（共50分）
第一节单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
61. The writer of that country has an __________(国际) fame.
62. An _________(电梯) is a kind of machine for raising and lowering something.
63. In America a flat is called an ________(公寓)
64. He had lost his _______(身份) card and was being questioned by th police.
65. He made __________(迅速)progress in his English country.
66. ISBN stands for International __________(标准)Book Number.
67. The German speak English with a strong German _________(口音)
68. They have _____________(承认)him to be their leader.
69. ___________(实际上)，you owe me more than this.
70. All the people _________(出席) are table tennis lovers.
第二节短文改错（每小题1.5分，共15分）
请修改下列短文，短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ʌ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I have several friends. Wang Lin is my the best friend. He is sixteen years old and he is very tall. Wang Lin comes here three years ago with his parents. His father is a engineer and his mother is a middle school teacher. He has neither brothers or sisters. We are classmates at school, but we often do our homework together. He is fond of English and I am good in maths. We always help each other. All of us have made great progress in our studies. We have made our minds to study harder and achieve greater success in my studies.
第三节（满分25分）
请依据以下信息写一则通知。

（120词左右）
1) 活动英语演讲比赛（English-speaking Contest）
2) 目的提高英语口语
3) 组织者学生会(the Student Union)
4) 参加范围高中(senior)学生
5) 报名时间5月25日以前(报名:sign up)
6) 报名地点学生会办公室
7) 比赛时间6月9日下午4：00
8) 比赛地点教学楼5楼礼堂（auditorium）
9) 奖励前5名。