48国际音标和英语26个字母在单词中的发音

英语四十八个因素

元音20V o w e l s长元音拉长，短元音短促有力；双元音饱满

/i:/长“衣”/I/短“衣”/e/哀/æ/安

/ɜ︰/长“鹅”/ә/短“鹅”/α:/长“啊”/ʌ/短“啊”/ɔ︰/长“奥”/ɒ/短“奥”/u:/长“乌”/ʊ/短“乌”

/e I/哀衣/a I/啊衣/ɔІ/奥衣/әʊ/鹅乌（欧）/aʊ/啊乌（袄）/Iә/衣鹅/eә/哀鹅/ʊә/乌鹅

辅音(28C o n s o n a n t s)清辅音短促而轻声；浊辅音气流充沛而声重

/p/泼/b/玻/t/特/d/得/k/渴/g/哥/f/斧/v/捂

/s/丝/z/近似拼音“Z”/Ѳ/咬舌“丝”/ð/近似咬舌“Z”/ʃ/师/ʒ/日

/ʧ/吃/ʤ/知/t s/词/d z/资/t r/辍/d r/捉

/h/喝/m/牟/n/嗯；呢/ŋ/肮/l/勒；奥/r/弱/w/喔/j/爷

Aa /e I/n a me pl a ne J a ne b a by c a ke /l/milk school tall /æ/b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck Mm /m/m onkey co m e to m ato

/α:/a fter pl a nt gr a ph a sk gr a sp gl a ss f a st Nn /n/n ot n ote name no

/ɔ︰/w a ter /n/shi n e te n son moon

/ɒ/w a nt wh a t w a tch w a sh qu a lity/ŋ/u n cle tha n k hu n gry

/e/a ny m a ny Oo /әʊ/th o se cl o se g o h o e h o me n o

/I/or a nge comr a de vill a ge cabb a ge/ɒ/cl o ck n o t b o x sh o p s o ck

/ә/Chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st/ʌ / c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ther

Bb /b/b ike b us b ag/ә/sec o nd t o night someb o dy welc o me /-/bom b tom b lam b clim b Pp /p/p a p er p lane p ig shi p p en

Cc /k/c ake pi c ture c oat musi c Qq(u) /k w/qu ality qu ite qu arter /s/fa c e de c ide c inema Rr /r/r ed r ubber r uler

/ʃ/deli c ious Ss /s/s it s leep de s k

Dd /d/d octor brea d han d d ay/z/mu s ic hu s band rose lose /-/gran d pa gran d ma gran d parents /ʃ/s ure

Ee /i:/h e th e se m e Chin e se/ʒ/u s ually plea s ure /e/b e d l e t p e n d e sk y e s e gg Tt /t/t en let t er mee t

/I/chick e n pock e t b e gin childr e n/ʃ/pa t ient na t ion

/ә/hundr e d stud e nt op e n week e nd Uu /jʊ/st u dent exc u se d u ty T u esday

Ff /f/f ive f our break f ast/u:/bl u e r u ler J u ly J u ne infl u ence

Gg /g/ba g g arden g o /ʌ/b u s c u p j u mp m u ch l u nch /ʤ/oran g e lar g e G erman/I/b u sy

gu- [w]lan gu age an gu ish pen gu in/ә/aut u mn diffc u lt

Hh /h/h ot h ead h ouse h and Vv /v/v ery v oice lo v e lea v e /-/h our h onest h onor Ww /w/w eek w in w ake s w eet w ait

Ii /a I/b i ke dr i ve t i me n i ce k i te Xx /k s/bo x te x t e x ercise /I/f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m/g z/e x ample e x ist e x act

/ә//I/hol i day beaut i ful fam i ly an i mal Yy /a I/m y fl y tr y cr y

Jj /ʤ/j eep j ar j oke j oin J uly/I/cit y famil y slowl y prett y pit y

Kk /k/k ind bi k e s k ate ma k e wee k/j/y es y ard y ellow y oung

Ll /l/like lake long lose Zz /z/puz z le z ero z oo

ar[:] c ar f ar m d ar k sh ar pener ou/ow[au] fl ow er h ou se c ou nt d ow n [:] w ar m qu ar ter tow ar ds [u] kn ow r ow thr ow th ou gh alth ou gh th ou gh er[:]Certainly her term[] y ou ng c ou ntry en ou gh [ә]father mother brother sister number [u:] gr ou p y ou s ou p thr ou gh

ir[:]bird shirt first [:]th ou ght b ou ght br ou ght

or[:] f or ty m or ning sh or t our[:] c our se y our f our

[:] w or d w or ker w or se [au] our h our our s

ur[:]turn further purple Thursday [:] j our ney

are [e]c are d are h are ui [ju:] ann ui ty contin ui ty

[:]are [u:] j ui ce sl ui ce fr ui t s ui t

ere [] h ere m ere-tion [n] na tion

[e]there -tion [n] que s tion sugge s tion

ire [a] f ire h ire w ire tire -sion[n]impres sion

ore [:] m ore sc ore bef ore store chore -sion [n] vi sion deci sion occa sion

ure [ju] p ure c ure sure -sten [sn] li sten chri sten

[]pict ure pleas ure-stle [sl] whi stle jo stle ca stle

ai/ay [e] afr ai d r ai n w ai t d ay pl ay-sure [] pres sure

ay /I/Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay -sure [] plea sure mea sure

air [e] air h air ch air p air rep air-ture [] pic ture cul ture furniture

al [:] sm al l b al l t al k w al l al l ment [mәʊn t]mo ment docu ment ary development [:l] al ways al so s al t al most ch[] mu ch ch ick ri ch tea ch er

[:] h al f c al m [k] s ch ool heada ch e ch emistry

au/aw [:] au tumn d au ghter dr aw[] ma ch ine Ch icago

ea[i:] t ea ch ea sy ch ea p pl ea se -ck [k] co ck po ck et bla ck kno ck

[e] h ea vy br ea d sw ea ter w ea ther -dge [d] bri dge fri dge

[e] br ea k gr ea t dr- [dr] chil dr en dr iver dr ink

[]id ea th ea tre gh[f] cou gh enou gh rou gh

ear[] h ear d ear n ear cl ear y ear[/] li gh t dau gh ter hi gh

[e] b ear p ear w ear sw ear gu- -gue[] gu ess lea gue dialo gue gu itar

[:] ear th l ear n ear ly [w] lan gu age pen gu in anguish

ee [i:] j ee p w ee k gr ee n thr ee meet kn- [n] kn ife kn ow kn ock

eer [] pion eer d eer b eer-mn [m] autu mn colu mn sole mn

ei/ey [e] ei ght n ei ghbour th ey ph [f] ele ph ant ph oto tele ph one

ei/ey[i:]receive key qu- [kw] qu ality qu ite qu arter quiet quick

eu/ew [ju:] n ew f ew n ew spaper sh [] sh e fi sh sh irt wa sh

[u:] fl ew br ew j ew elry -tch [] wa tch ca tch ma tch

ie/ei [i:] p ie ce f ie ld rec ei ve s ei ze th[] th in th irty me th od

oa [u] c oa t J oa n b oa t g oa l [] th e th ese wi th th an clo th e fa th er wea th er oar/oor [:] r oar b oar d d oor fl oor tr- [tr] tr ee tr ain coun tr y tr uck

oi/oy [] n oi se p oi nt b oy t oi let wh-[w] wh at wh en wh ite wh y

oo[u:] br oo m f oo d t oo th sch oo l [h] wh o wh ose wh ole

[u] b oo k l oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d wr- [r] wr ite wr ong wr ist

[]bl oo d (血液) ts[t s]ca ts coats le ts gets

ary /әr I/diction ary libr ary document ary ds [d z]be ds han ds needs lends