2014春季新版新目标英语八年级下册Unit1词组整理

合集下载

人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 重点短语

Unit 1 重点短语1 在家用电脑学习 1 study at home on computers2 在某人家里 2 in one’s home3 有空，空闲的；免费 3 be free4 活到...岁 4 live to be ...years old5 将要有… 5 there will be ….6 更少的人 6 fewer people更少的空闲时间less free time更多的污染more pollution7 乘火箭飞往…(月球) 7 fly rockets to …(the moon)飞往某地fly to --- =go to --- by plane/ air8 电脑程序员8 computer programmer9 居住在太空站9 live on a space station居住在公寓live in an apartment10 爱上,喜爱10 fall in love with11 单独居住11 live alone12 在高中12 in high school在大学in college13 去溜冰13 go skating14 在这周期间14 during the week15 看起来很漂亮/洒脱15 look smart16 饲养宠物16 keep a pet / keep pets养宠物猪keep a pet pig17 给…穿衣服17 dress +sb.给自己穿衣服dress oneself = get/be dressed18 能够做某事18 be able to do sth.19 世界杯19 the World Cup20 赢得奖项20 win awards21 穿校服21 wear a uniform22 预测未来22 predicte the future23 实现,23 come true24 …之一24 one of …25 没有人25 no one26 某物被某人使用26 be used by + sb某物被用来做某事be used for doing sth = be used to do sth27 科幻电影27 science fiction movies28 将来28 in the future以后/从今往后in future = from now on29 使某人做某事29 make sb do sth30 好几百30 hundreds of31 做某事是有趣的31 be fun to do sth32 尽力（某人最大努力）去做某事32 try （one’s best）to do sth,试着做某事try doing sth33 和…做一样的事情33 do the same things as…34 作…对某人来说是…的34 It is +形/名+for sb to do …35 醒来35 wake up叫醒…wake …up36 看起来更像…36 look more like …37 一遍又一遍37 over and over again38 变得无聊38 get/feel/be bored39 尽可能地,竭力地39 as…as possible = as... as sb can40 似乎（是）---40 seem (to be) + adj或n.看起来像---seem like + n.似乎/ 好像要做某事seem to do sth似乎…It seem that…41 在10年后41 in 10 years=10 years from now在25到50年后in 25 to 50 years。

八下u1英语课文重点单词短语

八下u1英语课文重点单词短语1. journey (n.) 旅行，旅程例如：We had a long journey ahead of us.（我们前面还有一段长途旅程。

）2. experience (n.) 经验，体验例如：Traveling to different countries gives you a lot of new experiences. （去不同的国家旅行给你带来很多新的经验。

）3. destination (n.) 目的地例如：Our destination was Paris, France.（我们的目的地是法国巴黎。

）4. luggage (n.) 行李例如：The airline lost my luggage and I had to wait for it to be found. （航空公司丢失了我的行李，我只能等着找到它。

）5. accommodation (n.) 住宿例如：We found a nice accommodation near the beach.（我们在海滩附近找到了一处不错的住宿。

）6. souvenir (n.) 纪念品例如：I bought some souvenirs from my trip to China.（我从我去中国旅行时购买了一些纪念品。

）7. historic (adj.) 历史悠久的例如：The city has many historic buildings and landmarks.（这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑和地标。

）8. traditional (adj.) 传统的例如：The festival celebrates traditional customs and rituals.（这个节日庆祝传统的习俗和仪式。

）9. cultural (adj.) 文化的例如：The museum has a wide range of cultural artifacts on display.（这家博物馆展示了各种各样的文化文物。

2014人教新目标八年级英语下册unit1知识点

Unit1 What’s the matter？1.What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？have a cold 感冒了have a stomachache 患胃痛have a sore back. 背痛have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶4.see a dentist 看牙医5.take one’ s temperature 量体温6.feel very hot 感到很热7.all weekend 整个周末8.in the same way 以同样的方式9.go to a doctor 看医生10.go along 沿着……走11.on the side of the road 在马路边12.shout for help 大声呼救13.without thinking twice 没有多想14.get off 下车get on 上车15.have a heart problem 有心脏病16.to one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是17thanks to 幸亏，由于18.on time 准时/in time 及时19.save a life 挽救生命20.get into trouble 陷入困境21.right away/at once 立刻；马上22.because of 因为…23.get out of 离开;从……出来24.hurt oneself 受伤24.fa ll down 摔倒25.feel sick 感到恶心26.have problems breathing 呼吸困难27.mountain climbing 登山运动ed to do sth 过去常常做某事29.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事30.run out (of) 用完;用尽31.so that 以便32.so. . . that 如此… …以至于…33. be in control of 掌管;管理34.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事35.take risks 冒险36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事37.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺；平躺39.24-year-old 24岁的40.to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是41. in surprise 吃惊地42.agree with sb. 同意某人43. agree to do sth 同意做某事44.all the time 一直45.think about 考虑46.be in trouble 处于困境中47.have trouble/problems/difficulties （in) doing sth做某事有困难48sick adj.“生病的”，既可放be (系动词)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。

2014人教新目标八年级英语下册unit1课件短语

to study 1.Tom decided _____________(study) English well. 2.The next morning， Alice made a________(decide). decision She would tell her mother the truth. learning 3.Some students have trouble __________(learn) English。 helping 4.I often think about ___________(help) others. 5You should _________ (lie) down and rest. lie 6.When we played football, we saw him playing ______ (play) basketball. importance 7.My parents have taught me ____________(….. 的重要性)of working hard. to give up 8.We need______________( 放弃) my hobby. 9.__________________( 令我吃惊的是），he got the To my surprise first prize in the exam.
• 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? • 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ • 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without • moving. • 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 • 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital

2014年春新目标八年级下英语Unit1_What's_the_matter_SectionB

失去手臂之后, 他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。
一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险的处境下“从
两难中进行选择”，意为“ 左右为难；进退两难”
E.g.: Who will you save when your mother and your wife fall into the water? For many people, it’s between a rock and a hard place. 当你放入母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对很多人说这是一个两难的问题。
2b. Read the passage and underline the words you don’t know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings.
Finding the Order of Events Writers describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.
Unit 1
What’s the matter ?
2a. Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
He/She shouldn't
3b Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you. What's the matter?/What happened?/Are you OK? No, I don't feel well/ I feel ... /I have a ... / Should I …? You should ... /You shouldn't... fell down/got hit by ... /cut my self/hurt my ... Nurse:____________________________ Student: __________________________

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Will people have robots单词表整理

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Will people have robots单词表整理鏂扮洰鏍囪嫳璇叓骞寸骇涓嬪唽Unit 1 Will people have robots?鍗曡瘝琛ㄦ暣鐞?will 灏嗭紱浼氾紱瑕?Clare will be five years old next month. 鍏嬭幈灏斿皢鍦ㄤ笅涓湀婊′簲宀佷簡銆?They won't lend us any more money. 浠栦滑涓嶄細鍐嶅€熺粰鎴戦挶浜嗐€?I'll see him tomorrow. 鎴戞槑澶╄瑙佷粬銆?1 robot 鏈哄櫒浜?These cars are built by robots. 杩欎簺姹借溅鏄敱鏈哄櫒浜哄埗閫犵殑銆?2 won't =will not 灏嗕笉 3 they'll =they will 4 everything姣忎欢浜?涓€鍒?Take this bag, and leave everything else to me. 浣犳嬁鍖咃紝鍏朵粬涓€鍒囩暀缁欐垜銆?鈥楬ow's everything with you?鈥?鈥楩ine, thanks.鈥?鈥滀竴鍒囬兘濂斤紵鈥?鈥滄槸鐨勶紝璋㈣阿銆傗€?My family means everything to me. 瀹跺涵瀵规垜鏉ヨ鎰忓懗鐫€涓€鍒囥€?閾炬帴鈫抋nd everything 绛夌瓑She told me about the baby and everything. 濂规妸鍏充簬杩欎釜瀛╁瓙鐨勬儏鍐电瓑绛夐兘鍛婅瘔浜嗘垜銆?5 paper n. 绾?涓嶅彲鏁?,鏂囦欢,璁烘枃,鎶ョ焊; 璇曞嵎(鍙暟) v. 鐢ㄧ焊绯?璐村绾? adj.绾稿埗鐨?a piece/sheet of paper 涓€寮犵焊The photo was on the front page of all the papers. 杩欏紶鐓х墖鐧诲湪鎵€鏈夋姤绾哥殑澶寸増銆?6 use n. 鍒╃敤,浣跨敤,鐢ㄩ€? v. 浣跨敤; vt. 浣跨敤,鐢?鈼弖se something Can I use your phone? 鎴戝彲浠ョ敤浣犵殑鐢佃瘽鍚楋紵鈼弖se something for something/for doing something We used a carrot for the snowman's nose. 鎴戜滑鐢ㄤ竴鍙儭钀濆崪褰撲綔闆汉鐨勯蓟瀛愩€?鈼弖se something to do something Police used tear gas to disperse the crowds. 璀﹀療鐢ㄥ偓娉摝鏂┍鏁ｄ汉缇ゃ€?鈼弖se something as something You can't keep using your bad back as an excuse. 浣犱笉鑳戒竴鐩寸敤鑳岀棝褰撲綔鍊熷彛銆?閾炬帴鈫?use up鐢ㄥ畬;鑰楀敖锛寀se your head鍔ㄥ姩鑴戠瓔7 less a. pron.adv. 鏇村皯鐨?鏇村皬鐨? 鏇村皯鍦?鏇村皬鍦?Exercise more and eat less. 灏戝悆澶氳繍鍔ㄣ€?Getting out of bed in summer is less difficult than in winter. 澶忓ぉ璧峰簥姣斿啲澶╁鏄撶偣銆?閾炬帴鈫掆棌less and less 瓒婃潵瓒婂皬銆斿皯銆曞湴He's less and less able to look after himself. 浠栬秺鏉ヨ秺涓嶈兘鐓ч【鑷繁浜嗐€?鈼弆ess than ... 涓嶅埌锛屽皯浜?The young man is less than twenty years old. 杩欎釜骞磋交浜轰笉鍒?20 宀併€?鈼弉o less than 鎰忎负鈥滀笉灏戜簬锛涗笉涓嬩簬鈥︹€︿箣澶氾紱澶氳揪鈥︹€濄€備緥濡傦細In that battle, we wiped out no less than twenty thousand enemies. 鍦ㄩ偅涓€娆℃垬褰逛腑锛屾垜浠秷鐏殑鏁屼汉涓嶄笅20,000 浜恒€?鈼弉ot less than 鎰忎负鈥滀笉灏戜簬鈥濓紝鍚?at (the) least銆?Our school has not less than three thousand students. 鎴戜滑瀛︽牎鎷ユ湁鐨勫鐢熶笉涓?3,000 浜恒€?8 fewer a. 灏戠殑; int. 杈冨皯鏁? a. 杈冨皯鐨?There seem to be fewer tourists around this year. 浠婂勾娓稿浼间箮灏戜簡銆?閾炬帴鈫抐ewer+鍙暟鍚嶈瘝锛屽锛歠ewer books銆?less+涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶏紝濡傦細less water銆?9 pollution n. 姹℃煋air/water pollution 绌烘皵銆佹按姹℃煋environmental pollution 鐜姹℃煋noise pollution鍣煶姹℃煋10 tree 鏍?We sat under a tree for shade. 鎴戜滑鍧愬湪鏍戜笅涔樺噳銆?11 she'll=she will 12 building寤虹瓚鐗?tall/old/historic buildings 楂樺ぇ銆佸彜鑰併€佸巻鍙插缓绛?the building of the school 瀛︽牎鐨勫缓绛?the building trade寤虹瓚涓?13 astronaut 瀹囪埅鍛?14 rocket n. 鐏,鐑熺伀; v. 鍙戝皠鐏,鐚涙定They launched a rocket to the planet Venus. 浠栦滑鍚戦噾鏄熷彂灏勪簡涓€棰楃伀绠€?15 space n. 浣嶇疆,绌洪棿,璺濈; v. 闅斿紑,鍒嗛殧Is there any space for my clothes in that cupboard? 琛ｆ煖杩樻湁绌洪棿鏀炬垜鐨勮。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 1 复习(主要短语+知识点讲解+单元语法)

八年级英语下册Unit1复习一、主要短语1.be in control of 掌管;管理2.because of 由于3.fall down 摔倒4.feel sick 感到恶心5.get an X-ray 拍X 光片6.get into trouble 造成麻烦7.get off 下车8.get on 上车9.get out of 离开;从……出来10.give up 放弃11.go along/down 沿着……走12.go to a doctor 看医生13.have a cold 受凉;感冒14.have a cough 咳嗽15.have a fever 发烧16.have a heart problem 有心脏病17.have a nosebleed 流鼻血18.have a sore back 背疼19.have a sore throat 喉咙痛20.have a stomachache 胃疼21.have a toothache 牙疼22.have problems breathing 呼吸困难23.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶24.lie down and rest 躺下休息25.take some medicine 吃一些药26.in a difficult situation 在闲境中27.in the same way 以同样的方式28.in time 及时on time 准时29.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事keep doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事30.make a decision 做出决定31.on the side of the road 在马路边32.right away, right now, at once, soon 立刻；马上33.run out (of) 用完;用尽34.see a dentist 看牙医see a doctor 看医生36.shout for help 大声呼救37.so that 以便so/such...that... 如此……以至于……38.sound like 听起来像39.take one's temperature 量体温40.take risks/ take a risk 冒险41.talk too much/ a lot 说得太多42.know much/ a lot知道得多43.learn much/ a lot学到得多44.thanks to 多亏了；由于thanks for因为……而感谢45. to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是to one's joy 令某人高兴的是46.without thinking twice 没有多想47.be/get used to doing习惯于做某事used to do 过去常常做某事二、知识点讲解1.I have a stomachache.我胃痛。

2014新目标八年级英语下分单元分课时短语unit 1period2

Read and recite the phrases
1.saw an old man lying on the side of the road 2.next to 3.shout for help 4.without thinking twice 5.got off 6.what happened 7.have a heart problem 8.wait for 9.to his surprise 10.agree to go with him
1.看到有位老人躺着路边 2.在旁边 3.大声呼救 4.毫不犹豫 5.下了车 6.怎么了？ 7.有心脏病 8.等待 9.令他惊奇的是 10.同由于 12.及时 13.帮助别人 14.考虑他自己 15.立刻，马上 16.惹上麻烦 17.在伤口上敷些药 18.牙疼 19.摔倒 20.踢足球时伤到了你
11.thanks to 12.in time 13.help others 14.think about himself 15.right away 16.get into trouble 17.put some medicine on the cut 18.have a toothache 19.fall down 20.hurt yourself playing soccer
11.thanks to 12.in time 13.help others 14.think about himself 15.right away 16.get into trouble 17.put some medicine on the cut 18.have a toothache 19.fall down 20.hurt yourself playing soccer

Unit1人教版新目标八年级下第一单元重点短语句子及课文翻译

Unit1短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2. give advice 提建议3. have a fever 发烧4. have a cough 咳嗽5. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒6. have a toothache 牙疼7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a headache 患头疼9. have a sore throat 患嗓子疼10. have a sore back 背疼11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药19. cut oneself 割伤某人自己20. feel very hot 感到很热.21. sound like 听起来像22. all weekend 整个周末23. in the same way 以同样的方式24. take breaks 休息25. go to a doctor 看医生26. save an old man 拯救一位老人27. go along 沿着……走28. on the side of the road 在马路边29. shout for help 大声呼救30. without thinking twice 没有多想31. get off 下车32. have a heart problem 有心脏病33. to one’ s surprise，使某人惊讶34. thanks to 多亏了；由于35. in time 及时36. save a life 挽救生命37. hit an old man 撞了一位老人38. get into trouble 惹麻烦39. right away 立刻；马上40. because of + n.\pron. 由于……41. get out of 从……出来42. hurt oneself 受伤43. fall down 摔倒44. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…45. run it under water 在水流下冲洗46. feel sick 感到恶心47. have a nosebleed 流鼻血48. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖49. put your head back 把你的头向后仰50. hurt his back 伤到了后背51. rest for a few days 休息几天52. get hit on the head 头部挨打53. have problems breathing 呼吸困难54. get hit by a ball 被球击中55. get sunburned 晒伤56. mountain climbing 登山运动57. as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者58. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事59. be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险60. run out (of) 用完;用尽61. so that 以便62. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…63. be in control of 掌管;管理64. in a difficult situation 在困境中65. lose one’s life 丧命66. cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂67. bandage himself 给他自己包扎68. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事69. the importance of ……的重要性70. make a decision 做出决定71. take risks 冒险72. give up 放弃73. have a serious accident遇到严重的意外74. go mountain climbing 去爬山75. hurt his back playing volleyball打排球时伤了后背重点句子1.What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. I have a stomach ache. 我肚子疼。

新目标英语八年级下册Unit1 Will people have robots？讲解与练习

第 1 页（共4 页）第 2 页（共4 页）学校姓名班级考场考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit1 Will people have robots?讲解与练习班级姓名重点词组及句型：1. There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有……2. be free 空闲的，免费的3. on computer 在电脑上4. live to be + 岁数活到……5. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数）；less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词）； (many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词更多的……6. be crowded 拥挤的7. five years ago 五年前；in five years 五年后8. fly to the moon 飞向月球9. sb. will be +职业某人将成为……10. fall in love with sth./sb.爱上某人或某物11. live in an apartment with sb. 和某人住在同一个公寓里12. live alone 独自生活13. keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉 14. go skating 去滑冰15. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事16. wear a suit\uniform 穿套装\制服 17. be able to 有能力做某事 18. on vacation 在假期19. one day 将来\过去的某一天 20. What will the weather be like tomorrow?=How will the weather be tomorrow?明天天气会怎么样？21. for fun 为了好玩 22. make sentences with the words 用词造句23. come true （梦想等）实现；成为现实 24. in sb's home 在某人家里 25. be used by 被……使用26. science fiction movies 科幻片 27. in the future 将来 28. be like humans 像人类 29. help with sth. 帮助做……help do 帮助做…… 30. hundreds of 几百 31. the same...as... 和……一样 32. make ... do 让\使得……做33. It will be + adj. + to do sth. 做某事将会…… 34. try to do 努力\尽力做某事 35. look like 看起来像36. get bored 变得厌烦 37. many different shapes 许多不同形状 38. electric toothbrush 电动牙刷日常用语：1. ---Will there be less pollution? 将来会有更少的污染？---No, there won’t. 不，不会。

新目标英语八年级下unit1知识点总结(问答疾病,状从、宾从)

重点短语1.have a sore back / throat 背部/咽喉疼痛2.have / catch a cold =have the flu 感冒；得了流感3.have a （high）fever 发（高）烧4.have a toothache 牙痛5.have a headache 头疼6.have a stomachache 胃疼；肚子疼7.talk too much谈的太多；too much+不可数名词8.drink enough water喝足够的水；big enough足够大9.lie down and rest 躺下来休息10.take one’s temperature 给某人量体温11.see a dentist and get an X-ray看牙医并做X光透视12.cut oneself 切伤自己；cut off 切除cut it/them off13.put some medicine on it在上面敷些药14.drink some hot tea with honey喝些带蜂蜜的热茶15.take breaks away from 远离……而休息片刻16.see an old man lying on the side of the road看见一位老人正躺在路边（lie）17.shout for help呼救；shout at 向……喊；shout to 嚷18.stop the bus without thinking不假思索地停下车19.get off 下车；get on 上车；get it /them on (off)20.to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是21.take sb to sp 带某人去某地22.wait for 等候……can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干什么23.agree to do sth同意干什么24.think about oneself为自己考虑think about saving a life考虑挽救一个生命25.hurt oneself doing sth在干某事中伤害自己26.fall down 跌倒；fall off 从……摔下27.have problems doing sth在干某事中有困难have problems breathing呼吸困难28.get sunburned 晒伤29.be interested in 在……感兴趣30.be used to doing sth 习惯于干某事；be used to taking risks31.lose one’s life because of accidents由于事故而丧生32.run out 用完；用光run out of 把……用完33.be ready to do sth愿意迅速做某事get ready for 为……做准备34.so that = in order to do sth 目的干什么35. a book called （call）……一本名叫……的书36.mean being in a difficult situation 意思是在困难的境况下37.get out of 离开；从……出来；下小汽车—get into上小汽车38.tell of the importance of making good decisions 告诉有关做出好决定的重要性的情况39.be in control of 掌管；管理40.keep on doing sth 一直，坚持干某事41.make a decision to do sth.下决心干某事42.Thanks to +名词或代词多亏；幸亏（多放在句首）43.expect sb to do期望某人干什么44.in time 及时；on time 准时at times 有时45.hit sb on the head/ nose ; hit sb in the face.（硬的用on；软的用in）打了某人的头，鼻子；打了某人的脸46.hurt oneself doing sth.在干某事中伤了自己hurt yourself playing soccer 踢足球中伤了自己重点句型1.问毛病：①What’s the matter (with) …?怎么啦？②What’s the trouble (with) …?③What’s wrong with …?④What happened?⑤Is there anything wrong with…?⑥Are you OK?2.回答+建议①I have a cold. You should drink lots of water and rest.②I have a cough and sore throat. You should hot tea with honey.③I have a sore back. You should lie down and rest.④I have a fever. You should take your temperature.⑤I have a toothache. You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.⑥I have a stomachache. You should lie down and rest.You should eat less meat and take more exercise.⑦I cut myself. You should put some medicine on it and put a bandage on it .⑧No, I don’t feel well./ I feel… / I have a … Should I …?You should… / You shouldn’t …3.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我认为我以同样的方式坐了太久而没有运动。

八年级下册英语Unit1重点词组和句型

八年级下册英语Unit1重点词组和句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药put...on sth. 把…放在某物上16. sb. need to do sth.sth. need doing sth.=need to be done 需要做某事17. sound like +n./句子听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车get on 上车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. lose one`s life 失去生命41. put her head down 把她的头向下低42. have problems （in）breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. think about 考虑，认为think of 考虑，认为，想出，想要，关心think over 仔细考虑，反复考虑45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that=in order that 以便; 为了47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃54.expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事55.have problems (in) doing sthhave trouble/difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有困难或困难56. use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事57.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事58. seem to do sth. 好像做某事59. mind doing sth. 介意做某事60.be ready to do sth.准备好了做某事be ready for 为…做准备61.the same …as同…一样反be different from“不同于…” The same to …对于…是一样的62.mean doing sth.意味着做某事mean to do sth.打算做某事二、重点语法、句型1.with常见的用法1)作为介词，意为“和…一起”，表伴随关系Eg. I went to Hong Kong Disneyland wih my parents.2）表示“使用某种工具、手段”Eg.You can cut it with a knife.注:“当单数名词+with+名词”用作主语时，其谓语动词应用单数形式。

新目标英语八年级下册第一.二单元词组

八年级下英语第一单元短语八年级下英语第二单元词组1.留在外面，不进人2.打电话给某人3.与．．．．．．相同4.为......做好准备5.为.....作准备6.过时的；落伍的1.keep out2.call sb.up(ring sb, up)3.the same as4.be ready for5.get ready for(to do sth.)6.out of style7.与某人争吵8.为...付款；付钱9.向某人借某物10.给某人提建义11.找出12.足够的钱13.把作业忘在家里14.与...打架15.找一份兼职工作16.与....相处好17.用电话交谈，通过电话18.写信给......19.使...感到惊奇20.惊奇地21.对感到惊奇22.谈论23.想要做24.一张球赛的票25.开一个烧烤卖场26.要..., 寻求27.给...买...28.加入俱乐部7.argue with/have an argumentwith8.pay for9.borrow sth from sb10.give sb. some advice11.find out12.enough money13.leave my homework at home14..have a fight with…15.get a part-time job16.get on well with sb17.on the phone18.write (a letter)to sb19.to one’s surprise20.in surprise21.be surprised (at/that...)22.talk about23.want sb to do sth24.a ticket to a ball game25.have a bake sale26.ask for27.buy sth. for sb.29.找一名家庭教师30.邀请...做...31.归还，返还32.直......到才33.有压力34.很快吃早餐35.各种各样36.一方面37.另一方面38.在小小年纪39.有....要做40.运动服41.更友好42.考试不及格43.考试及格44.心烦的，45.为......抱怨46.够忙的47.当今，现在48.找到休闲的方法49.做调查50.对代，处置28.join a club29.get a tutor30.invite sb to do sth31.give back(return)32.not...until33.under pressure34.have a quick breakfast35.all kinds of36.on the one hand37.on the other hand38.at a young age39.have sth, to do40.sports clothes41.more friendly42.fail the exam43.pass the exam44.be upsetplain about46.busy enough47.these days48.find ways to relax49.do a survey51.有组织的活动52.独自50.do withanized activities52.by oneself。

新目标英语八年级下册 Unit1-10单元重点短语+句型

初级中学班级姓名准考证号……………………………密……………………………………………………封…………………………………………线……………………… ……………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线……………………………………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线………………………新目标英语八年级下册 Unit1-10 重点短语+句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble /problem( with you)? =What ’s wrong (with you?)= What happened( to you)? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？—Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..—①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1单元归纳及练习

Unit1单元短语词性练习1.important(adj)重要的--importance(n)重要短语：the importance of：……的重要性He always tells of the________________(重要性）of learning English.2.health(n)健康--healthy(adj）健康的—healthily(adv)健康地短语：keep healthy=be in good healthIf you are too thin, try to eat______________(health)food to make yourself better.3.decide(v)决定—decision（n）短语：decide to do sth 决定做某事;make a decision :做一个决定；make decisions:做决定I decide_______________ （finish）my homework.I want to know if you can make______________(决定）foryourselves.4.agree(v)同意--agreement（n）短语：agree to do sth 同意做做某事；agree with sb 同意某人；agree on sth :在某事上达成一致They both agreed__________________(go) hiking with me in the mountains.But to his surprise, they all agreed______________(go)with him.5.want:(v)想要短语：want sth:想要某事；want to do sth = would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事want sb to do sth:想要某人做某事The Smith wanted_______________(live) in China.6.die(v)死亡--dead（adj）死的-- dying（adj）奄奄一息的--death(n) 死亡Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th 1942,and______________(die)on March 14th,2018.The cat’s__________(die) made my grandma sad.He is not ready ______________(death)that day.My son is facing_____________(死亡）while you are keeping him waiting.7.with(prep)有--without(prep)没有短语：without doing sthI think I sat in the same way for too long without________________(move)The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without______________(think) twice.8.see(v)看见-- saw(过去式）短语：see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事；see sb do sth看见某人做了某事On my way home, I saw an old man___________(lie) on the ground and I helped him.The driver saw an old man______________(lie)on the ground.9.danger(n)危险--dangerous (adj)危险的短语：be in (great )danger:处于（极大的）危险之中He was in great ______________(dangerous).e(v)使用--useful(adj)有用的短语：use sth to do sth :使用某物来做某事；be used to doing sth；习惯做某事We use knives________________(cut) things.He is used to_______________________(read)books every day.My grandmother is used to______________(exercising) in the morning.12.s urprise(n)惊奇--surprising(adj修饰物)--surprised(adj修饰人）短语：to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是；be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶I an surprised ___________________(hear)you say that.To our _________(惊奇）,the boy won the first prize in the singing competition.13 反身代词短语:hurt oneself :受伤；cut oneself：把自己弄伤；teach oneself=learn it by oneself自学by oneself:亲自，独自；enjoy oneself：玩得愉快；look after oneself=take care of oneself照顾自己help oneself to：请随意……My mother is good at cooking and she learn it by______________.(she)Lily,help_________(you)to some fruit.We had a big meal at the party and enjoyed__________________(we)He can look after__________________(he).Boys and girls,please help_______________(you)to some cakes.She hurt___________(she) just now.He cut_____________(he) yesterday.13.名词单复数变化：foot--feet脚tooth--teeth牙齿man--men男人Woman--women sheep--sheep羊群deer--deer鹿Chinese---Chinese中国人Japanese--Japanese日本人名词以fe或f结尾，去掉fe或f,加ves刀：knife--knives ;妻子：wife--wives ；生命：life-lives；一半：half--halves叶子：leaf--leaves ；小偷：thief--thieves ;狼:wolf--wolves; 围巾:scarf--scarves/scarfs注意： a lot of/lots of/some/many/several/数字大于等于2/one of/both/these/those/few/ a few/hundreds of/thousands of/are/were/+可数名词复数A desk has four________(foot).Nick hut his both________(膝盖）while running.We use________(knife0 to cut things.Lots of______________(乘客)get off the bus at he bus station.词形变换1.foot n. 脚;足→(复数形式)2.lie v. 躺;平躺→(过去式)→(动名词形式)3.cough v.&n.咳嗽→(第三人称单数形式)4.break n.间歇;休息→(v.打破)→(过去式)5.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤→(过去式)6.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打→(过去式)→(动名词形式)7.herself pron.她自己→(形容词性物主代词)→(人称代词宾格)8.press v.压;挤;按→(第三人称单数形式)9.ourselves pron.我们自己→(形容词性物主代词)10.climber n.登山者;攀登者→(v.爬)11.kilo n.千克;公斤→(复数形式)12.knife n.刀→(复数形式)13.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→(n.意思)→(adj.无意义的)→(adj.有意义的)14.importance n.重要性;重要→(adj.重要的)15.decision n.决定;抉择→(v.决定)16.death n.死;死亡→(v.死亡)→(动名词形式)试题精编一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.You can tell me about your (苦恼). Maybe I can give you some advice.2.My mother helped me move the heavy box (向) the desk.3.There are too many (乘客) on the bus, so it is very crowded.4.Jack (伤害) his leg when he fell off the bike.5.Some students go to school on empty (肚子) because they have no time for breakfast.6.Ms.Brown had a sore (喉咙) after speaking for 2 hours.7.Good speakers of English change the way they talk in different (情况).8.Students should not take (刀) to school.9.Please put some medicine on the (晒伤的)part with a cotton swab(棉签).10.He and his two friends were climbing a (岩石) when they heard cries for help.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Making a good (decide) is very important for teenagers.2.My pet dog’s (die) made me very sad.3.The cat (lie) in front of the fire and fell asleep.4.Your (foot) are parts of your body. You stand on them.5.There are too many students (cough) in our class today.6.We often play basketball to relax (we) after school.7.Giraffes are very tall and they have very long (neck).8.The book tells us the (important) of education.9.I’d like two (kilo) of apples, please.10.When we got to the top, we had some trouble (breathe).三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空A1.The had a rest halfway up the mountain because they felt tired.2.The man stayed in hospital for a week.3.With the help of doctors and , he could stand up again.4.I’m too tired. I need to have a good .5.On October 18, 2019 in Zhejiang, a car the fence and caused a big fire because the driver was drunk.B6.Tom was so tired that he and fell asleep quickly.7.My uncle is a supermarket in the city center.8.We must act as quickly as possible because time is .9.Grandpa drinking a cup of tea after breakfast.10.She decided to her job and start a coffee shop.四、根据汉语提示完成短文Many boys like ball games,especially football and basketball. However,I never like ball games because I am afraid of accidents. While I am playing, I may be 1 (撞)by the ball or hurt my 2(膝盖)if I run too much. I like reading booksquietly in the classroom during 3(间歇). But one day an 4(意外) happened while I was reading. I was turning pages at that time when suddenly the edge of the paper 5 (切) me. There was 6(血) on my finger.I felt worried and thought whether I should put a 7(绷带)around it. Then the school doctor said it didn’t8(要紧),and I only need to put my finger through the running water. I would be fine in a moment. Then I realized that we couldn’t avoid accidents or 9 (风险). What we should do is to learn to treat them in a right way and keep our 10 (精神) up.五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

新目标八年级英语下册第一单元词组

21.数以百计
22.就像...
23.似乎不可能
24.从现在开始
25.赢得比赛
26.住在公寓里
27.奥运会
28.打赌
29.纸币
30.信作卡
31.五年前
32.一张纸
33.遥远
34.似乎是...
35.对...来说做...是
可能的
36.少于
37.多于.超过
38.更多的人
39.较少的污染
40.科幻小说
41.一本有用的字典
24.from now (on)
25.win the match
26. live in an apartment
27.Olympic Games
28. bet on
29. paper money
30. credit card
31.five years ago.
32.a piece of paper
33.far away
42.一条污染的河
43.令人愉快的一天
44.与...一样
45.到处
46.一遍又一遍
47.尽力做(某事)
48.使...做...
49.距...远,远离
50.在因特网上
51.在电脑上
52.做预言
1.in 100 years
2.live to be 200 years old
3.study at home
4. fall in love with sth.
15. come true
16. be able to
17.help with the housework
18. get bored (of)
19. in the future