考研外刊英语88

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考研英语阅读理解外刊原文阅读

Iconic Australian koalas on brink of extinction: conservationists环保主义者：澳大利亚标志性动物考拉正濒临灭绝Australia's biggest koala conservation organization has warned that the iconic marsupial is facing extinction.澳大利亚最大的考拉保护组织警告称，这种标志性的有袋动物正濒临灭绝。

The Australian Koala Foundation (AKF) on Tuesday accused the federal government of significantly overestimating koala populations, saying there could be as few as 50,000 left in the wild.周二，澳大利亚考拉基金会指责联邦政府严重高估了考拉的数量，称野生考拉可能仅剩5万只。

"We believe that the federal government has overestimated koala numbers by about 10 times the actual number," AKF chief executive Deborah Tabart told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC).澳大利亚考拉基金会首席执行官黛博拉·塔巴特在接受澳大利亚广播公司采访时表示：“我们认为，联邦政府将考拉的数量高估了近10倍。

”"We believe that there are less than 80,000 animals left in the wild - it's probably more like 50,000."“我们认为，野生考拉的数量仅剩不到8万只，而且很有可能只有5万只。

考研英语外刊长难句

考研英语阅读理解部分通常包含了一些较长且较难的句子，这些句子可能涉及复杂的词汇、语法结构以及深奥的逻辑关系。

下面是一些例子，供你练习：1. 例句：- Upon entering the realm of quantum mechanics, scientists are confronted with a paradigm shift in which the classical notions of causality and determinism give way to the inherent probabilistic nature of subatomic particles.- 难点：quantum mechanics、paradigm shift、causality、determinism、probabilistic nature、subatomic particles。

2. 例句：- In the wake of the digital revolution, a burgeoning array of interconnected devices has permeated various facets of our daily lives, heralding an era where the boundaries between physical and virtual realities are increasingly blurred.- 难点：digital revolution、burgeoning array、interconnected devices、facets、heralding、boundaries、blurred、virtual realities。

3. 例句：- The discourse surrounding artificial intelligence is fraught with ethical quandaries, invoking debates over the potential ramifications of bestowing cognitive abilities upon machines and the moral responsibilities thataccompany such endeavors.- 难点：discourse、artificial intelligence、fraught、ethical quandaries、ramifications、bestowing、cognitive abilities、moral responsibilities、endeavors。

考研英语题源外刊

College rankings are misleading. So why do we still use them?大学排名具有误导性。

那为什么我们还在使用它们呢？Many high school seniors have been opening emails over the past weeks that tell them whether they got into the colleges of their choice. Even as they do so, the criticisms of published college rankings that may have guided their preferences are cropping up — again.在过去的几周里，许多高三学生都在打开电子邮件，查看他们是否被自己选择的大学录取了。

就在他们这么做的时候，关于公布的大学排名——排名可能会引导高三学生的偏好——的批评也再次出现。

A math professor at Columbia University is challenging the data that the Ivy League school reported to U.S. News & World Report, which earned it the No. 2 ranking this year. The University of Southern California, which seems almost incapable of staying out of trouble for more than a few months at a time, pulled its graduate school of education out of the rankings this year after discovering a “history of inaccuracies” in the data it reported.哥伦比亚大学的一位数学教授对这所常春藤盟校向《美国新闻与世界报道》）提交的数据——该数据使该校今年排名第二——提出了质疑。

适合高中生的外刊

适合高中生的外刊
1.《读者文摘》（Reader’s Digest），这是一本内容包罗万象，走温情路线
的杂志，适合英语初、中级水平的学习者，也是考研英语的常见素材来源2.《名利场》（Vanity Fair），这是一本关注上流社会的时尚杂志，适合对时
尚圈感兴趣的学习者，也可以学习一些高级词汇和表达
3.《经济学人》（The Economist），这是一本以精致的内容和辛辣老道的文
笔著称的杂志，适合本科以上学生、职场商业人士、考研党，也是常春藤名校高才生paper写作高分指南
4.《国家地理》（National Geography），这是一本图文并茂，介绍地理、
历史、文化、美食、摄影等多个方面的杂志，适合英语学习者、地理爱好者、图片控，也可以提升英语阅读快感
5.《孤独星球》（Lonely Planet），这是一本专门为背包客撰写的旅游指南，
涉及当地地理、人文风俗、历史文化，交通住宿，轶事传闻等，适合旅行达人、英语学习者1。

6.《自然》（Nature），这是一本自然科学世界的金字塔期刊，收录了来自理
工科大咖的最新消息、研究资助及科研突破等，适合英语学习者、理工科学霸1。

7.《科学美国人》（Scientific American），这是一本科普杂志，提供一个论
坛来呈现科学理论和科学新发现，适合英语学习者、科普爱好者
8.《纽约客》（New Yorker），这是一本文艺杂志，专栏囊括小说、诗歌评
论、书评、影评、乐评等，也有对时事与国内、国际政治的深度报道，适合英语学习者、文艺爱好者
9.《连线》（Wired），这是一本全球最具影响力的科技类杂志，着重于报道
科学技术应用于现代和未来人类生活的各个方面，并对文化、经济和政治的影响。

考研英语外刊原文

'Dragon man' cranium could help uncover Homo sapiens' origin“龙人”头骨或有助于揭开智人起源之谜The world has taken a critical step toward figuring out the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens, the species all living humans belong to, with Chinese researchers announcing the discovery of a new species of ancient human they have dubbed "dragon man".中国研究人员宣布发现了一种被称为“龙人”的古代新人种，这标志着世界朝着弄清所有现存人类所属的智人的起源和进化迈出了关键的一步。

More closely related to modern humans than Neanderthals, the species researchers officially named Homo longi sp nov may lead to a rethinking of human evolution. The announcement was made based on the results of research on a skull that is at least 138,000 years old.与尼安德特人相比，龙人与现代人类的关系更为紧密，研究人员将其正式命名为“龙人”，这可能会引发人们对人类进化的新的思考。

该发现基于对一个至少有着13.8万年历史的头骨的研究结果。

It was reportedly unearthed in 1933 when a bridge was built over the Songhua River in Harbin, Heilongjiang province. The city was under Japanese occupation at the time, and the man who found the skull concealed it at the bottom of an abandoned well for safekeeping.据报道，该头骨出土于1933年，是人们在黑龙江省哈尔滨市松花江上修建桥梁时发现的。

考研英语阅读理解外刊原文经济学人

How to think about gamification如何看待游戏化The world of badges, streaks and leaderboards徽章、打卡和排行榜的世界The mopei phone-swing device is ingeniously depressing. It is a cradle for smartphones that rocks back and forth when it is plugged in, and it is designed to cheat fitness apps into believing that you are on the move.MoPei 手机摇步器是一个巧妙的小装置。

这是一个智能手机的摇篮，接上电源后便可以前后摇晃，它的设计目的是让健身应用误以为你在运动。

If you have a step counter, this phone shaker can gull it into thinking you have taken 8,700 paces in an hour. “Ideal for those people who don’t have the time or energy to get your recommended steps in,” boasts the product blurb.如果你有一个计步器，这个摇步器就可以骗过它，让它误以为你在一个小时内走了8700步。

该产品的宣传语吹嘘道：“这个产品是那些没有时间和精力完成推荐步数的人的最佳选择。

”Such cheating is pointless but not uncommon. Blog posts run through ways to trick a Fitbit into recording exercise, from strapping it to your children to swinging it on a piece of string. Strava is an app for runners and cyclists to record their times; becoming the fastest rider on a course segment is a lot easier if you use a motorbike.这种作弊行为毫无意义，但并不少见。

考研英语阅读理解外刊原文经济学人_2

Surging living costs force Britons to work past retirement age生活成本飙升迫使英国人退休后继续工作The share of older UK workers planning to carry on working in their retirement has nearly doubled in two years due to rising living costs and insufficient pension savings, according to a survey from Abrdn.根据Abrdn的一项调查, 由于生活成本上升和养老金储蓄不足, 计划退休后继续工作的英国老年员工比例在两年内增加了近一倍。

The investment manager’s stark findings underscore the impact of soaring energy and food prices on household budgets, which is pressuring people’s finances as inflation hits a 30-year high.这家投资管理公司的严峻调查结果凸显出能源和食品价格飙升对家庭预算的影响。

随着通胀触及30年高点, 家庭预算正给人们的财务状况带来压力。

Surveying people planning to retire in 2022, Abrdn found that 66 per cent respondents proposed to continue with some form of employment beyond retiring, up from just over 50 per cent in a similar study last year and just 34 per cent in 2020.Abrdn对计划2022年退休的人进行了调查, 发现66%的受访者打算在退休后继续从事某种形式的工作, 而在去年的一项类似研究中, 这一比例略高于50%, 而在2020年, 这一比例仅为34%。

考研英语外刊

考研英语外刊1. 引言近年来，考研英语成为了越来越多大学生的选择。

考研英语外刊也因此备受追捧。

外刊作为一种权威的英语阅读材料，能够帮助考生扩大英语词汇量，提高阅读理解能力。

本文将介绍一些适合考研英语阅读的外刊。

2. 《Economist》《Economist》是一份非常受欢迎的英国杂志，其覆盖面广泛，包括全球政治、经济、社会等各个领域。

考研生可以在《Economist》中阅读一些与经济学、贸易、政治相关的文章，例如《Economist》对于全球经济现状的分析，对于国际政治事件的报道等等。

这不仅能够帮助考生学习新的单词和短语，同时也能够增强考生的阅读能力和思维能力。

3. 《Nature》《Nature》是一份著名的科学杂志，对于各种科学领域的研究都有所报道。

虽然考研英语考试中并没有涉及到科学类的题目，但是通过阅读《Nature》能够帮助考生掌握科学英语的阅读技巧，尤其是在阅读科技文献时常常用到的长难句和专业术语。

此外，在阅读《Nature》时，考生还能够了解最新的科学研究进展，增加自己的科学素养。

4. 《New Yorker》《New Yorker》是一份知名的美国杂志，以文化、艺术、政治等领域的报道和评论见长，同时也涵盖了很多其他的话题。

阅读《New Yorker》可以帮助考生了解西方文化和社会背景，提高自己的文化素养和阅读能力。

此外，该杂志的编辑在语言上非常注重细节和框架，阅读过程中还能帮助考生提高语言理解和运用能力。

5. 《Time》《Time》是一份全球知名的杂志，涵盖了全球各个领域的新闻、时事和文化，对于全球政治、经济、社会等方面的问题进行了全方位的报道。

杂志文章的语言简明易懂，此外，该杂志还会针对某些文章提供中文翻译，帮助阅读理解。

6. 《Wall Street Journal》《Wall Street Journal》是一份较为知名的美国商业日报，每日报道财经、股票、商业等方面的新闻。

考研英语阅读同源外刊时文精析

考研英语阅读同源外刊时文精析Sorry, I cannot provide real-time analysis of current articles from foreign newspapers. However, I can provide general tips for analyzing English reading materials for the GRE:1. Understand the main idea: Determine the main point of the article and identify supporting details. Pay attention to the opening and concluding paragraphs, as they often outline the main points.2. Identify the author's purpose and tone: Analyze the author's purpose for writing the article. Are they trying to inform, persuade, or entertain? Also, consider the author's tone, which can be objective, neutral, or biased.3. Identify the structure: Examine the organization of the article, such as whether it follows a chronological order, cause-effect pattern, or compare-contrast structure. Understanding the structure can help in comprehension.4. Analyze vocabulary and language use: Pay attention to unfamiliar words or phrases and try to infer their meanings from the context. Also, analyze the use of language, such as the use of figurative language or rhetorical devices.5. Consider the source and credibility: Assess the credibility and bias of the source. Is it a reputable publication? Does it rely on reliable sources? Be critical when evaluating the information provided in the article.6. Make connections: Relate the information in the article to yourprior knowledge and experiences. Try to make connections between the article and other sources or concepts you have learned.7. Take notes: Summarize key points, arguments, and examples while reading. This will help you review and remember the information later.Remember, regular practice is essential to improve your reading skills. Make use of additional resources such as textbooks, online articles, and practice tests to hone your reading comprehension skills.。

1988考研英语真题(英一二通用)答案+解析

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Structure and VocabularyIn each question,decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked.Put your choices in the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)EXAMPLE:I was caught________the rain yesterday.[A]in[B]by[C]with[D]atANSWER:[A]1.I didn’t buy the apples;she gave them to me________nothing.[A]with[B]as[C]for[D]by2.It’s________my power to make final decision on the matter.[A]off[B]outside[C]above[D]beyond3.I should say Henry is not________much a writer as a reporter.[A]that[B]so[C]this[D]as4.I won’t pay20for the coat;it’s not worth________.[A]all that much[B]that much all[C]that all much[D]much all that5.He didn’t go into detail on the subject;he spoke________.[A]in common[B]in general[C]in particular[D]in short6.It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer.We won’t take the new one,________,because we don’t feel as safe on it.[A]somehow[B]though[C]therefore[D]otherwise7.When you are about through the story________,try to make a guess how the plot willdevelop.[A]half[B]midway[C]halfway[D]one-half8.Though already a teenager,Peter still finds it hard to________his favorite toys.[A]part off[B]part with[C]part away[D]part from9.Strenuous efforts have been made to________government expenses to a desirable level.[A]cut down[B]cut short[C]cut out[D]cut off10.When at a party,be sure not to________from the person who tries to engage you inconversation.[A]turn down[B]turn away[C]turn off[D]turn back11.The survival________of some wild animals is not very high as they are ruthlessly huntedfor their skins.[A]rate[B]degree[C]ratio[D]scale12.He was________admittance to the theatre for not being properly dressed.[A]denied[B]rejected[C]repelled[D]deprived13.When I ask you a question,I expect a________answer.[A]punctual[B]fast[C]rapid[D]prompt14.If a man is legally separated from his wife,is he still________for her debts?[A]answerable[B]chargeable[C]recoverable[D]payable15.At the meeting,Roland argued________in favor of the proposal.[A]severely[B]heavily[C]forcefully[D]warmlySection II Reading ComprehensionEach of the three passages below is followed by some questions.For each question there are four answers.Read the passages carefully and chose the best answer to each of the questions.Put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET.(20points)Text1It doesn’t come as a surprise to you to realize that it makes no difference what you read or study if you can’t remember it.You just waste your valuable time.Maybe you have already discovered some clever ways to keep yourself from forgetting.One dependable aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading.You remember better what you read when you know why you’re reading.Why does a clerk in a store go away and leave you when your reply to her offer to help is,“No,thank you.I’m just looking”?Both you and she know that if you aren’t sure what you want, you are not likely to find it.But suppose you say instead,“Yes,thank you.I want a pair of sun glasses.”She says,“Right this way,please.”And you and she are off--both eager to look for exactly what you want.It’s quite the same with your studying.If you chose a book at random,“just looking”for nothing in particular,you are likely to get just that--nothing.But if you do know what you want, and if you have the right book,you are almost sure to get it.Your reasons will vary;they will include reading or studying“to find out more about”,“to understand the reasons for”,“to find out how”.A good student has a clear purpose or reason for what he is doing.This is the way it works.Before you start to study,you say to yourself something like this,“I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America.I’m reading this article to find out.”Or,“I’m going to skim this story to see what life was like in medieval England.”Because you know why you are reading or studying,you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better.Reading is not one single activity.At least two important processes go on at the same time. As you read,you take in ideas rapidly and accurately.But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read.You have a kind of mental conversation with the author.If you expressed your ideas orally,they might sound like this:“Yes,I agree.That’s my opinion too.”or“Ummmm,I thought that record was broken much earlier.I’d better check those dates,”or“But there are some other facts to be considered!”You don’t just sit there taking in ideas--you do something else,and that something else is very important.This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it,relating it to what you already know,and using it for your own purposes.In other words,a good reader is a critical reader.One part of critical reading,as you have discovered,is distinguishing between facts and opinions.Facts can be checked by evidence.Opinions are one’s own personal reactions.Another part of critical reading is judging sources.Still another part is drawing accurate inferences.16.If you cannot remember what you read or study,________.[A]it is no surprise[B]it means you have not really learned anything[C]it means you have not chosen the right book[D]you realize it is of no importance17.Before you start reading,it is important________.[A]to make sure why you are reading[B]to relate the information to your purpose[C]to remember what you read[D]to choose an interesting book18.Reading activity involves________.[A]only two simultaneous processes[B]primarily learning about ideas and evaluating them critically[C]merely distinguishing between facts and opinions[D]mainly drawing accurate inferences19.A good reader is one who________.[A]relates what he reads to his own knowledge about the subject matter[B]does lots of thinking in his reading[C]takes a critical attitude in his reading[D]is able to check the facts presented against what he has already knownText2If you live in a large city,you are quite familiar with some of the problems of noise,but because of some of its harmful effects,you may not be aware of the extent of its influence on human behavior.Although everyone more or less knows what noise is,i.e.,it is sounds that one would rather not hear,it is perhaps best to define it more precisely for scientific purposes.One such definition is that noise is sounds that are unrelated to the task at hand.Thus stimuli that at one time might be considered relevant will at another time be considered noise,depending on what one is doing at the moment.In recent years there has been a great deal of interest in the effects of noise on human behavior,and concepts such as“noise pollution”have arisen,together with movements to reduce noise.Exposure to loud noises can definitely produce a partial or complete loss of hearing, depending on the intensity,duration,and frequency composition of the noise.Many jobs present noise hazards,such as working in factories and around jet aircraft,driving farm tractors,and working(or sitting)in music halls where rock bands are playing.In general,continuous exposure to sounds of over80decibels(a measure of the loudness of sound)can be considered dangerous. Decibel values correspond to various sounds.Sounds above about85decibels may,if exposure is for a sufficient period of time,produce significant hearing loss.Actual loss will depend upon the particular frequencies to which one is exposed,and whether the sound is continuous or intermittent.Noise can have unexpected harmful effects on performance of certain kinds of tasks,forinstance,if one is performing a watch keeping task that requires vigilance,in which he is responsible for detecting weak signals of some kind(e.g.,watching a radar screen for the appearance of aircraft).Communicating with other people is unfavorably affected by noise.If you have ridden in the rear of a jet transport,you may have noticed that it was difficult to carry on a conversation at first,and that,eventually,you adjusted the loudness of your speech to compensate for the effect. The problem is noise.20.Noise differs from sound in that________.[A]it is sounds that interfere with the task being done[B]it is a special type of loud sound[C]it is usually unavoidable in big cities[D]it can be defined more precisely than the latter21.One of the harmful effects of noise on human performance is that________.[A]it reduces one’s sensitivity[B]it renders the victim helpless[C]it deprives one of the enjoyment of music[D]it drowns out conversations at worksites22.The purpose of this passage is________.[A]to define the effects of noise on human behavior[B]to warn people of the danger of noise pollution[C]to give advice as to how to prevent hearing loss[D]to tell the difference between noise and soundText3The traditional belief that a woman’s place is in the home and that a woman ought not to go out to work can hardly be reasonably maintained in present conditions.It is said that it is a woman’s task to care for the children,but families today tend to be small and with a year or two between children.Thus a woman’s whole period of childbearing may occur within five years. Furthermore,with compulsory education from the age of five or six her role as chief educator of her children soon ceases.Thus,even if we agree that a woman should stay at home to look after her children before they are of school age,for many women,this period would extend only for about ten years.It might be argued that the house-proud woman would still find plenty to do about the home. That may be so,but it is certainly no longer necessary for a woman to spend her whole life cooking,cleaning,mending and sewing.Washing machines take the drudgery out of laundry,the latest models being entirely automatic and able to wash and dry a large quantity of clothes in a few minutes.Refrigerators have made it possible to store food for long periods and manypre-cooked foods are obtainable in tins.Shopping,instead of being a daily task,can be completed in one day a week.The new man-made fibers are more hardwiring than natural fibers and greatly reduce mending,while good ready-made clothes are cheap and plentiful.Apart from women’s own happiness,the needs of the community must be considered. Modern society cannot do well without the contribution that women can make in professions and other kinds of work.There is a serious shortage of nurses and teachers,to mention only two of the occupations followed by women.It is extremely wasteful to give years of training at public expense only to have the qualified teacher or nurse marry after a year or two and be lost forever to her profession.The training,it is true,will help her in duties as a mother,but if she continued to work,her service would be more widely useful.Many factories and shops,too,are largely staffed by women,many of them married.While here the question of training is not so important, industry and trade would be seriously short of staff if married women did not work.23.The author holds that________.[A]the right place for all women,married or otherwise,is the home,not elsewhere[B]all married women should have some occupation outside the home[C]a married woman should give first priority to her duties as a mother[D]it is desirable for uneducated married women to stay at home and take care of thefamily24.A house-proud woman________.[A]would devote her whole life to her family[B]would take her own happiness and that of her family as her chief concern[C]would still need some special training at public expense to help her in her duties as ahousewife[D]would take full advantage of modern household appliances25.According to the author,modern society________.[A]can operate just as well even without women participation[B]has been greatly hampered in its development by the shortage of women nurses andwomen teachers[C]cannot operate properly without the contribution of women[D]will be seriously affected by the continuing shortage of working women in heavyindustries and international tradeSection III Cloze TestFor each numbered blank in the following passage there are four choices labeled[A],[B],[C], and[D].Choose the best one and put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET.Read the whole passage before making your choice.(10points)In1620,a small sailboat named the Mayflower left England for the New World.TheMayflower headed for the Jamestown colony on the warm shore of Virginia.Its one hundred passengers were the Pilgrims.They were looking for a place where they could worship God大26家.Because of strong winds and severe storms,the Mayflower lost its大27家.The brave group of colonists finally had to land at Plymouth on the rocky coast of Massachusetts in December1620.It was the middle of the stern northern winter.大28家months of starvation,disease,and death were ahead of them.Only the strongest of the pilgrims大29家that winter. Many women gave their own pitiful rations to their children and died for lack of food forthemselves.Living大30家began to improve in the spring of1621.There were wild vegetables.There were berries and fruit.Fish and game were plentiful.Therefore,they were able to get enough fresh meat despite their lack of skill or experience in hunting and fishing.Thecolonists’health大31家with the warm weather and their better diet.In the fall,they look back大32家the past year.They were both regretful and thankful. Only fifty of the original one hundred passengers remained.The price in human life and tragedy had been great.On the other hand,they saw new hope for the future.A splendid harvest was大33家them.They were ready for the second winter with confidence.They had eleven crude houses for protection against the severe winter.Seven were for families,and four were for communal use.大34家,they had established a treaty of friendship with their Indian neighbors under Chief Massasoit in the summer.The woods and forests became safe.When the Mayflower returned to England that summer,there were no colonists大35家.At the end of their first year in their new home,the Pilgrims wanted to celebrate with a real holiday.It was their first Thanks giving Day.26.[A]in their own style[B]in their own way[C]on their own[D]of their own27.[A]course[B]route[C]passage[D]channel28.[A]Uncomfortable[B]Bad[C]Unfavourable[D]Terrible29.[A]passed[B]sustained[C]survived[D]spent30.[A]situations[B]environments[C]conditions[D]circumstances31.[A]strengthened[B]regained[C]recovered[D]improved32.[A]in[B]of[C]over[D]at33.[A]on[B]behind[C]for[D]beyond34.[A]Best of all[B]For the best[C]To their best[D]All in all35.[A]ashore[B]around[C]about[D]aboardSection IV Error-detection and CorrectionEach of the following sentences has four underlined parts.These parts are labeled[A],[B],[C] and[D].Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET.Then,without altering the meaning of the sentence,write down your correction on the line in the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)EXAMPLE:You’ve to hurry up if you want to buy something becauseA there’sBhardly somethingCleftD.ANSWER:[C]anything36.The union and the management are having such a difficultA time agreeingBon a contractfor C the forthcoming year that the workers may go on strikeD.37.He got up,walked acrossA the room,and withBa sharp quick movement flungCthe doorwidely openD.38.His victory in the finalA was no moreBconvincedCthan I had expectedD.39.Because there are lessA members present tonight thanBthere wereClast night,we must waituntil the next votingD.40.We’ve given him justA about everything he asked;Bwhatever elseCcanDhe want?41.In note-takingA ,a strict discipline has to be keptBand all inessential details ignoredCunnecessary words eliminatedD.42.When the tank car carriedA the poisonous gas ran offBthe rails,the firemen tried to isolatethe village fromC all trafficD.43.To beA frank,thatBis a great relief to have the task fulfilledCin so short a timeD.44.AtA a minimum,the negotiators are hoping of achievingBan agreement in principleCwithdetails to be worked outDlater.45.It is encouragingA to noteBthat in recent years,cigarette smokers have been in the declineC,especially among olderDpeople.Section V Verb FormsFill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the verbs given in the brackets.Put your answer in the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)EXAMPLE:It is highly desirable that a new president________(appoint)for this college.ANSWER:(should)be appointed46.In the Middle Ages,in Rome,Venice and other Italian cities,there developed an intellectualmovement________(call)humanism,which was the basis of the Renaissance.47.If law and order________(be)not preserved,neither the citizen nor his property is safe.48.The colonel was decorated for bravery,________(fight)off the enemy.49.It’s quite obvious that Paul won’t sell his business now that he’s got it________(run)sowell.50.________(Not wish)to disturb his baby sister,he tiptoed into the room.51.I happened________(talk)with him when he was hit by a ball and collapsed.52.The applicants________(interview)are required to bring all the necessary papers.53.Victor obviously doesn’t know what’s happened,otherwise he________(not make)such astupid remark.54.Such________(be)the case,there are no grounds to justify your complaints.55.The car shows no signs of________(repair);it looks like a new one.Section VI Chinese-English TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English.(15points)56.恶劣的天气使他无法按时动身去北京。

考研英语阅读理解外刊原文经济学人

Anxiety does not cause bad results in exams焦虑不会导致考试成绩不好The problem is in the run-up, not the main event问题出在准备阶段，而不是考试阶段Exams are nerve-racking, especially for those already of an anxious disposition. The silence of the hall; the ticking of the clock; the beady eye of the invigilator; the smug expression of the person sitting at the neighbouring desk who has finished 15 minutes early. It therefore seems hardly surprising that those who worry about taking tests do systematically worse than those who do not.考试是一件伤脑筋的事，尤其是对那些本来就容易焦虑的人来说。

走廊里一片寂静；时钟滴答作响；监考老师目光锐利；邻桌的考试提前15分钟完成作答，露出得意的表情。

因此，那些担心考试的人会比那些不担心考试的人表现更差，这似乎并不奇怪。

What is, perhaps, surprising, according to research published recently in Psychological Scienceby Maria Theobald at the Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education and her colleagues, is that it is not the pressure of the exam hall which causes the problem. It is the pressure of revision.莱布尼茨教育研究与信息研究所的玛丽亚·西奥博尔德和她的同事们最近在《心理科学》杂志上发表了一项研究，令人惊讶的是，引发这一问题的并不是考场的压力，而是复习的压力。

1988年考研英语二真题及解析

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Close TestFor each numbered blank in the following passage there are four choices labeled［A］,［B］,［C］,and［D］. Choose the best one and put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET.Read the whole passage before making your choice.(10points)①In1620,a small sailboat named the Mayflower left England for the New World.②The Mayflower headed for the Jamestown colony on the warm shore of Virginia.③Its one hundred passengers were the Pilgrims.④They were looking for a place where they could worship God1.⑤Because of strong winds and severe storms, the Mayflower lost its2.⑥The brave group of colonists finally had to land at Plymouth on the rocky coast of Massachusetts in December1620.⑦It was the middle of the stern northern winter.⑧3months of starvation, disease,and death were ahead of them.⑨Only the strongest of the pilgrims4that winter.⑩Many women gave their own pitiful rations to their children and died for lack of food for themselves.○11Living5began to improve in the spring of1621.○12There were wild vegetables.○13There were berries and fruit.○14Fish and game were plentiful.○15Therefore,they were able to get enough fresh meat despite their lack of skill or experience in hunting and fishing.○16The colonists’health6with the warm weather and their better diet.○17In the fall,they look back7the past year.○18They were both regretful and thankful.○19Only fifty of the original one hundred passengers remained.○20The price in human life and tragedy had been great.○21On the other hand,they saw new hope for the future.○22A splendid harvest was8them.○23They were ready for the second winter with confidence.○24They had eleven crude houses for protection against the severe winter.○25Seven were for families,and four were for communal use.○269,they had established a treaty of friendship with their Indian neighbors under Chief Massasoit in the summer.○27The woods and forests became safe.○28When the Mayflower returned to England that summer,there were no colonists10.○29At the end of their first year in their new home,the Pilgrims wanted to celebrate with a real holiday.○30It was their first Thanks giving Day.[328words]1.［A］in their own style［B］in their own way［C］on their own［D］of their own2.［A］course［B］route［C］passage［D］channel3.［A］Uncomfortable［B］Bad［C］Unfavourable［D］Terrible4.［A］passed［B］sustained［C］survived［D］spent5.［A］situations［B］environments［C］conditions［D］circumstances6.［A］strengthened［B］regained［C］recovered［D］improved7.［A］in［B］of［C］over［D］at8.［A］on［B］behind［C］for［D］beyond9.［A］Best of all［B］For the best［C］To their best［D］All in all10.［A］ashore［B］around［C］about［D］aboardSection II Reading ComprehensionEach of the two passages below is followed by five questions.For each question there are four answers.Readthe passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Put your choice in the brackets on the left.(10points)Text1①It doesn’t come as a surprise to you to realize that it makes no difference what you read or study if you can’t remember it.②You just waste your valuable time.③Maybe you have already discovered some clever ways to keep yourself from forgetting.①One dependable aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading.②You remember better what you read when you know why you’re reading.①Why does a clerk in a store go away and leave you when your reply to her offer to help is,“No,thank you. I’m just looking”?②Both you and she know that if you aren’t sure what you want,you are not likely to find it.③But suppose you say instead,“Yes,thank you.I want a pair of sun glasses.”④She says,“Right this way,please.”⑤And you and she are off--both eager to look for exactly what you want.①It’s quite the same with your studying.②If you chose a book at random,“just looking”for nothing in particular,you are likely to get just that--nothing.③But if you do know what you want,and if you have the right book,you are almost sure to get it.④Your reasons will vary;they will include reading or studying“to find out more about”,“to understand the reasons for”,“to find out how”.⑤A good student has a clear purpose or reason for what he is doing.①This is the way it works.②Before you start to study,you say to yourself something like this,“I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America.I’m reading this article to find out.”③Or,“I’m going to skim this story to see what life was like in medieval England.”④Because you know why you are reading or studying,you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better.下一站考研主要经营:【1】公共课全程视频【2】上百门专业课视频【3】各种考研书籍【4】全国500所院校专业课真题与解析（下一站考研网QQ号：3116711802）①Reading is not one single activity.②At least two important processes go on at the same time.③As you read,you take in ideas rapidly and accurately.④But at the same time you express your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read.⑤You have a kind of mental conversation with the author.⑥If you expressed your ideas orally,they might sound like this:“Yes,I agree.That’s my opinion too.”or“Ummmm,I thought that record was broken much earlier.I’d better check those dates,”or“But there are some other facts to be considered!”⑦You don’t just sit there taking in ideas--you do something else,and that something else is very important.①This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it,relating it to what you already know,and using it for your own purposes.②In other words,a good reader is a critical reader.③One part of critical reading,as you have discovered,is distinguishing between facts and opinions.④Facts can be checked by evidence.⑤Opinions are one’s own personal reactions.①Another part of critical reading is judging sources.②Still another part is drawing accurate inferences.11.If you cannot remember what you read orstudy,________.[A]it is no surprise[B]it means you have not really learnedanything[C]it means you have not chosen the right book[D]you realize it is of no importance12.Before you start reading,it is important________.[A]to make sure why you are reading[B]to relate the information to your purpose[C]to remember what you read[D]to choose an interesting book13.Reading activity involves________.[A]only two simultaneous processes[B]primarily learning about ideas andevaluating them critically[C]merely distinguishing between facts andopinions[D]mainly drawing accurate inferences14.A good reader is one who________.[A]relates what he reads to his own knowledgeabout the subject matter[B]does lots of thinking in his reading[C]takes a critical attitude in his reading[D]is able to check the facts presented againstwhat he has already knownText2①If you live in a large city,you are quite familiar with some of the problems of noise,but because of some of its harmful effects,you may not be aware of the extent of its influence on human behavior.②Although everyone more or less knows what noise is,i.e.,it is sounds that one would rather not hear,it is perhaps best to define it more precisely for scientific purposes.③One such definition is that noise is sounds that are unrelated to the task at hand.④Thus stimuli that at one time might be considered relevant will at another time be considered noise,depending on what one is doing at the moment.⑤In recent years there has been a great deal of interest in the effects of noise on human behavior,and concepts such as“noise pollution”have arisen,together with movements to reduce noise.①Exposure to loud noises can definitely produce a partial or complete loss of hearing,depending on theintensity,duration,and frequency composition of the noise.②Many jobs present noise hazards,such as working in factories and around jet aircraft,driving farm tractors,and working(or sitting)in music halls where rock bands are playing.③In general,continuous exposure to sounds of over80decibels(a measure of the loudness of sound)can be considered dangerous.④Decibel values correspond to various sounds.⑤Sounds above about85decibels may, if exposure is for a sufficient period of time,produce significant hearing loss.⑥Actual loss will depend upon the particular frequencies to which one is exposed,and whether the sound is continuous or intermittent.Noise can have unexpected harmful effects on performance of certain kinds of tasks,for instance,if one is performing a watch keeping task that requires vigilance,in which he is responsible for detecting weak signals of some kind(e.g.,watching a radar screen for the appearance of aircraft).①Communicating with other people is unfavorably affected by noise.②If you have ridden in the rear of a jet transport,you may have noticed that it was difficult to carry on a conversation at first,and that,eventually,you adjusted the loudness of your speech to compensate for the effect.③The problem is noise.15.Noise differs from sound in that________.[A]it is sounds that interfere with the taskbeing done[B]it is a special type of loud sound[C]it is usually unavoidable in big cities[D]it can be defined more precisely than thelatter16.One of the harmful effects of noise onhuman performance is that________.[A]it reduces one’s sensitivity[B]it renders the victim helpless[C]it deprives one of the enjoyment of music[D]it drowns out conversations at worksites17.The purpose of this passage is________.[A]to define the effects of noise on humanbehavior[B]to warn people of the danger of noisepollution[C]to give advice as to how to prevent hearingloss[D]to tell the difference between noise andsoundText3①The traditional belief that a woman’s place is in the home and that a woman ought not to go out to work can hardly be reasonably maintained in present conditions.②It is said that it is a woman’s task to care for the children, but families today tend to be small and with a year or two between children.③Thus a woman’s whole period of childbearing may occur within five years.④Furthermore,with compulsory education from the age of five or six her role as chief educator of her children soon ceases.⑤Thus,even if we agree that a woman should stay at home to look after her children before they are of school age,for many women,this period would extend only for about ten years.①It might be argued that the house-proud woman would still find plenty to do about the home.②That may be so,but it is certainly no longer necessary for a woman to spend her whole life cooking,cleaning,mending and sewing.③Washing machines take the drudgery out of laundry,the latest models being entirely automatic and able to wash and dry a large quantity of clothes in a few minutes.④Refrigerators have made it possible to store food for long periods and many pre-cooked foods are obtainable in tins.⑤Shopping,instead of being a daily task,can be completed in one day a week.⑥The new man-made fibers are more hardwiring than natural fibers and greatly reduce mending,while good ready-made clothes are cheap and plentiful.①Apart from women’s own happiness,the needs of the community must be considered.②Modern society cannot do well without the contribution that women can make in professions and other kinds of work.③There is a serious shortage of nurses and teachers,to mention only two of the occupations followed by women.④It is extremely wasteful to give years of training at public expense only to have the qualified teacher or nurse marry after a year or two and be lost forever to her profession.⑤The training,it is true,will help her in duties as a mother,but if she continued to work,her service would be more widely useful.⑥Many factories and shops,too, are largely staffed by women,many of them married.⑦While here the question of training is not so important, industry and trade would be seriously short of staff if married women did not work.18.The author holds that________.[A]the right place for all women,married orotherwise,is the home,not elsewhere[B]all married women should have someoccupation outside the home[C]a married woman should give first priority toher duties as a mother[D]it is desirable for uneducated married women tostay at home and take care of the family19.A house-proud woman________.[A]would devote her whole life to her family[B]would take her own happiness and that of herfamily as her chief concern[C]would still need some special training at publicexpense to help her in her duties as a housewife[D]would take full advantage of modern householdappliances20.According to the author,modern society________.[A]can operate just as well even without womenparticipation[B]has been greatly hampered in its development bythe shortage of women nurses and women teachers[C]cannot operate properly without the contributionof women[D]will be seriously affected by the continuingshortage of working women in heavy industries andinternational tradeSection III English-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following passage into Chinese.Only the underlined sentences are to be translated.(20points)Seated behind the front desk at a New York firm,the receptionist was efficient.Stylishly dressed,the firm’s newest employee had a pleasant telephone voice and a natural charm that put clients at ease.The company was pleased:(21)Clearly,this was a person who took considerable pride in personal appearance.David King,the receptionist,is unusual,but by no means unique.(22)Just as all truck drivers and construction workers are no longer necessarily men,all secretaries and receptionists are no longer automatically women.The number of men in women-dominated fields is still small and they haven’t attracted the attention that has often followed women advancing into male-dominated fields,but men are moving into more and more jobs that have traditionally been held by women.Strictly speaking,the phenomenon is not new.For the past several decades,men have been quietly entering fields such as nursing,social work and elementary education.But today no job seems off-limits.Men serve coffee in offices and meals on airplanes.(23)These changes are helping to influence some of the long-standing traditions about the types of work men and women can do--but they also produce some undeniable problems for the men who are entering those fields formerly dominated by women.What kinds of men venture into these so-called“women’s fields”?All kinds.(24)“I don’t know of anydefinite answers I’d be comfortable with,”explains Joseph Pleck,Ph.D.,of the Wellesley College Centre for Research on Women.Sam Ormont,for example,a thirty-year-old nurse at a Boston hospital,went into nursing because the army had trained him as a medical worker.(25)“I found that work very interesting.”he recalled,“and when I got out of the service it just seemed natural for me to go into something medical.I wasn’t really interested in becoming a doctor.”Thirty-five-year-old David King,an out-of-work actor,found a job as a receptionist because he was having trouble landing roles in Broadway plays and he needed to pay the rent.(26)In other words,men enter“female”jobs out of the same consideration for personal interest and economic necessity that motivates anyone looking for work.But similarities often end there.Men in female-dominated jobs are conspicuous.As a group,their work histories differ in most respects from those of their female colleagues,and they are frequently treated differently by the people with whom they are in professional contact.The question naturally arises:Why are there still approximately ninety-nine female secretaries for every one male?There is also a more serious issue.Most men don’t want to be receptionists,nurses,secretaries or sewing workers.Put simply,these are not generally considered very masculine jobs.(27)To choose such a line of work is to invite ridicule.“There was kidding in the beginning,”recalls Ormont.“Kids coming from school ask what I am,and when I say‘A nurse,’they laugh at me.I just smile and say,‘You know,there are female doctors,too.’”Still,there are encouraging signs.Years ago,male grade school teachers were as rare as male nurses.Today more than one elementary school teacher in six is male.(28)Can we anticipate a day when secretaries will be an even mix of men and women—or when the mention of a male nurse will no longer raise eyebrows?It’s probably coming--but not very soon.Section VII:English-Chinese TranslationDirections:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Only the underlined sentences are to be translated.(20points) Seated behind the front desk at a New York firm,the receptionist was efficient.Stylishly dressed,the firm’s newest employee had a pleasant telephone voice and a natural charm that put clients at ease.The company was pleased:(61)Clearly,this was a person who took considerable pride in personal appearance.David King,the receptionist,is unusual,but by no means unique.(62)Just as all truck drivers and construction workers are no longer necessarily men,all secretaries and receptionists are no longer automatically women.The number of men in women-dominated fields is still small and they haven’t attracted the attention that has often followed women advancing into male-dominated fields,but men are moving into more and more jobs that have traditionally been held by women.Strictly speaking,the phenomenon is not new.For the past several decades,men have been quietly entering fields such as nursing,social work and elementary education.But today no job seems off-limits.Men serve coffee inoffices and meals on airplanes.(63)These changes are helping to influence some of the long-standing traditions about the types of work men and women can do--but they also produce some undeniable problems for the men who are entering those fields formerly dominated by women.What kinds of men venture into these so-called“women’s fields”?All kinds.(64)“I don’t know of any definite answers I’d be comfortable with,”explains Joseph Pleck,Ph.D.,of the Wellesley College Centre for Research on Women.Sam Ormont,for example,a thirty-year-old nurse at a Boston hospital,went into nursing because the army had trained him as a medical worker.(65)“I found that work very interesting.”he recalled,“and when I got out of the service it just seemed natural for me to go into something medical.I wasn’t really interested in becoming a doctor.”Thirty-five-year-old David King,an out-of-work actor,found a job as a receptionist because he was having trouble landing roles in Broadway plays and he needed to pay the rent.(66)In other words,men enter“female”jobs out of the same consideration for personal interest and economic necessity that motivates anyone looking for work.But similarities often end there.Men in female-dominated jobs are conspicuous.As a group,their work histories differ in most respects from those of their female colleagues,and they are frequently treated differently by the people with whom they are in professional contact.The question naturally arises:Why are there still approximately ninety-nine female secretaries for every one male? There is also a more serious issue.Most men don’t want to be receptionists,nurses,secretaries or sewing workers. Put simply,these are not generally considered very masculine jobs.(67)To choose such a line of work is to invite ridicule.“There was kidding in the beginning,”recalls Ormont.“Kids coming from school ask what I am,and when I say ‘A nurse,’they laugh at me.I just smile and say,‘You know,there are female doctors,too.’”Still,there are encouraging signs.Years ago,male grade school teachers were as rare as male nurses.Today more than one elementary school teacher in six is male.(68)Can we anticipate a day when secretaries will be an even mix of men and women--or when the mention of a male nurse will no longer raise eyebrows?It’s probably coming--but not very soon.61.他显然，他是个对自己的仪表感到相当自豪的人。

考研英语阅读理解外刊原文阅读

How Indonesia became the home of badminton印尼是如何成为羽球王国的Government support, fanatical fans and world-beating players have made it the country’s favourite sport政府的支持、狂热的球迷以及世界一流的球员使羽毛球成为了印尼的国民级体育运动When the Chinese players whacked the shuttlecock out of bounds on August 2nd, giving Indonesia its only gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics, the winning team of Greysia Polii and Apriyani Rahayu collapsed onto the floor and sobbed with relief. Some 3,500 miles away, the Indonesian archipelago erupted with joy.8月2日，当中国队球员扣球出界，印尼夺得东京奥运会上唯一一枚金牌时，获胜的波莉和拉哈尤躺在了地上，留下了激动的泪水。

3500英里外的印尼群岛一派欢欣鼓舞。

Fans bursting with pride celebrated online, filling each others’ phones with tweets and memes. The president declared their triumph in the women’s doubles game an early “birthday gift” to the nation (its independence day is on August 17th). The badminton champs have been promised, among other things, prize money of 5bn rupiah ($347,000) each, houses, meatball kiosks and five cows.粉丝们满怀自豪地在网上庆祝，相互发着各种推文和表情包。

考研英语阅读外刊

考研英语阅读外刊Reading English-language periodicals is an essential part of my preparation for the postgraduate entrance examination. It not only enhances my vocabulary but also familiarizes me with various writing styles.The articles I encounter in these publications often challenge my comprehension skills, pushing me to think critically and analytically about the information presented. It's a rigorous exercise that strengthens my ability to grasp complex ideas.One of the most rewarding aspects of reading these materials is the exposure to diverse perspectives on global issues. It broadens my horizons and helps me understand different viewpoints, which is invaluable in the context of a competitive exam.Moreover, the practice of summarizing and analyzing articles has significantly improved my writing skills. I've learned to convey complex thoughts concisely, a skill that is highly relevant to the essay section of the exam.The process, although demanding, is incredibly enriching. It has taught me discipline and the importance of consistent effort in achieving academic goals.I also appreciate the cultural insights these readingsprovide. Understanding the nuances of English-language journalism has helped me to appreciate the subtleties of the language, which is crucial for both reading and writing sections of the test.Lastly, integrating this habit into my daily routine has made my study schedule more dynamic. It's a refreshing break from the monotony of textbooks and provides a more engaging way to improve my English proficiency.In conclusion, engaging with English-language periodicals has been a pivotal strategy in my journey towards mastering the English section of the postgraduate exam. It's a comprehensive approach that has not only improved my test-taking skills but also enriched my overall understanding of the English language.。

考研英语-885

考研英语-885(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Section Ⅰ Use of English(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Capital City and Smithsville are two fairly large towns in the midwest near Chicago. Neither is as well known as Chicago. (1) the inhabitants of both are equally proud of their (2) hometown. People in Capital City love its quiet narrow (3) streets and its many small neighborhood parks, the boast (4) their hometown has no ugly slums, a low rate (5) crime, and very little heavy traffic. Because it is the seat of the state legislature, Capital City has many stately old buildings—(6) the lawyer's club in the park by the lake, and the country museum (7) its pioneer farm exhibits. Smithsville, (8) ,is a bustling, thriving, industrial center. It too has a lake, but (9) that of Capital City, its lake is the center of the city's industrial development. (10) trees and park benches, Smithsville's lake is surrounded by factories and smoking chimneys. Smithsville is also (11) its quieter neighbour in its style of (12) . The tall modern office buildings downtown, the new shopping center in the suburbs, and the wide crowded streets seem (13) to Smithsville's residents than the old-fashioned neighbourhoods (14) .When people from the more rural city (15) from a visit to Smithsville, they always say, "I'm glad to be home again. That lake makes me (16) . It's a fine place to visit, (17) I wouldn't want to live (18) ." (19) a visit to Capital City, citizens of Smithsville say (20) the same.（分数：10.00）A.But √B.AndC.ThusD.Therefore解析：因为前面提到这两座城市都没有芝加哥有名，后面又说两市的市民为自己的城市感到骄傲，显然这里有一个转折语气，所以此空选用but比较合适。

考研英语题源外刊原文

Representatives from nearly every country on Earth met in Paris five years ago and promised to work together in an unprecedented effort to limit global warming to 2 degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels, with a preferred goal of capping the rise at 1.5 degrees. It took a lot of maneuvering and diplomacy by the Obama administration to reach that agreement after a similar effort six years earlier in Copenhagen failed.五年前，世界上几乎所有国家的代表都齐聚巴黎，承诺将共同努力，以一种前所未有的方式，将全球变暖幅度控制在比工业化前水平高2摄氏度的范围内，优先目标是将上升幅度控制在1.5摄氏度。

六年前在哥本哈根的类似努力失败后，奥巴马政府采取了许多策略和外交手段才达成了这一协定。

But then things unraveled with the election of President Trump, who denounced the agreement, and then reneged on the United States’ promises by walking away from it — making the U.S. the only nation in the world to not be part of the pact.但随着特朗普总统的当选，事情发生了变化，特朗普谴责了该协定，然后背弃了美国的承诺，退出了该协定——使美国成为世界上唯一一个没有参与该协定的国家。

考研英语外刊阅读

考研英语外刊阅读Here are some recommendations for English-language articles from various sources that can help improve your reading skills for the English postgraduate entrance examination (考研英语):1. The New York Times: This widely respected newspaper coversa wide range of topics and offers in-depth analysis on current events, culture, politics, science, and more. It can help you improve your reading comprehension and vocabulary.2. The Guardian: Another reputable source, The Guardian providesa broader international perspective on news, politics, culture, and sports. It also offers opinion pieces and long-form journalism that can enhance your critical thinking skills.3. National Geographic: Known for its stunning photography, National Geographic covers a wide variety of topics such as nature, wildlife, science, travel, and cultures. Its articles often provide detailed information and insights into the world around us.4. The Economist: If you want to improve your understanding of economics, politics, and current affairs, The Economist is a great resource. Their articles are known for their analytical approach and can help develop your critical thinking and logical reasoning skills.5. Scientific American: For those interested in science and technology, Scientific American offers well-researched and informative articles on topics ranging from physics and biology to environmental issues and space exploration.6. Time Magazine: A weekly news magazine, Time covers a broad range of topics including politics, culture, health, and technology. Its articles often provide historical context and analysis, which can help you improve your overall understanding.7. BBC News: The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) offers comprehensive coverage of news from around the world. Its articles are generally well-written and provide different perspectives on global events.Remember to choose articles that match your interests and reading level. Start with shorter pieces and gradually move on to longer and more complex articles as your reading skills improve. Additionally, try to read regularly and actively engage with the material by taking notes and discussing the content with others.。

考研英语外刊原文阅读

Loneliness makes our brains crave people孤独让人渴望伙伴A hungry brain craves food. A lonely brain craves people. A new brain study demonstrates this. After being isolated, it shows, people’s brains perked up at the sight of other people. The action was in the same brain region that revs up when a hungry person sees food.饥饿的大脑渴求食物，孤独的大脑渴望伙伴。

一项新的研究证实了这一点。

研究显示，感到孤独的人在看到其他人时大脑会变得活跃。

同样地，一个饥饿的人在看到食物时，大脑的这一区域也会变得活跃。

“There’s a ton of research showing loneliness is associated with depression,” says Livia Tomova. She’s a cognitive neuroscientist, someone who studies how the brain produces mental activities. Tomova works at the University of Cambridge in England.英国剑桥大学认知神经科学家利维娅·托莫娃主要研究大脑如何产生心理活动，她说：“大量研究表明孤独与抑郁存在关联。

”But while scientists know loneliness and depression are related, it’s hard to tell if one causes the other. “Are they depressed because they’re lonely, or lonely because they’re depressed?” she asks. “One way to study that is [to look at] how the brain responds to periods of being alone.”虽然科学家们知道孤独和抑郁是相关的，但很难判断两者之间是否存在因果关系。

考研英语外刊原文阅读(环球时报)

China becomes first country to regulate all synthetic cannabinoid substances中国成为全球首个对整类合成大麻素物质实施管制的国家China will regulate all cannabinoid substances, the country's National Narcotics Control Commission (NNCC) announced on Tuesday. This makes China the first country in the world to do so, showing the country's continued efforts to crack down on new psychoactive substances, after it regulated all fentanyl-related substances in 2019.周二，中国国家禁毒委员会（NNCC）宣布，中国将对整类大麻素物质进行监管。

这意味着中国将成为全球首个这么做的国家，表明中国自2019年对所有芬太尼相关物质实施监管后，进一步对新型精神活性物质予以打击。

Deng Ming, deputy head of the NNCC, said at a Tuesday press conference that China will add 18 substances, including synthetic cannabinoid substances and ketamine, to the narcotic and psychotropic drugs regulation list. The regulation will take effect on July 1.国家禁毒委员会副主任邓明在周二的新闻发布会上表示，中国将在麻醉药品和精神药品监管清单中增加18种物质（包括合成大麻素和氯胺酮）。