新目标英语八年级上Unit 4知识要点与中考考点链接
新目标八年级英语上册Unit4复习资料大全(20200903105106)
人教新目标八年级英语上册知识汇总Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. theater n.戏院；剧场2. comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的→comfort v. 使……舒服→comfortably adv.舒服地，舒适地→more comfortable(比较级)3. seat n. 座位；坐处→sit v.坐4. screen n.银幕；屏幕5. close adj. 接近→close to接近的票6. ticket n. 入场券；票→a/the ticket to...……7. worst adj. & adv.最差(的)；最坏(的)；最糟(的)→bad/badly(原级)8. cheaply adv. 便宜地；低廉地→cheap adj. 便宜的→expensive(反义词)9. song n. 歌；歌曲→sing v.唱歌10. DJ n.音乐节目主持人11. choose v. 选择；挑选→过去式chose→choice n.选择12. carefully adv. 细致地；小心地；谨慎地→careful adj.细心的→write carefully仔细写13. reporter n.记者→report v.报道14. fresh adj. 新鲜的；清新的→fresh air新鲜的空气必背短语15. choose from 从……中挑选16. so far 到目前为止；迄今为止17. no problem 没什么，别客气必背句子18. What’s the best movie theater to go to?可去的最好的电影院是什么？19. How do you like it so far?迄今为止，你觉得它怎么样？20. Why do you think so?你为什么这样认为？Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）必背单词1. worse adj. & adv.更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)→原级bad/badly2. service n. 接待；服务→the best service in town镇上最好的服务→serve v.服务→serve sb.服务某人3. pretty adv. 相当；十分；很adj.漂亮的4. menu n. 菜单5. act v. 扮演n. 表演者→actor男演员/actress女演员6. meal n. 早(或午、晚)餐；一餐所吃的食物必背短语7. not...at all 一点也不→ not at all用来回答Would you mind doing sth.？你介意做某事吗？8. in town 在城镇9. think of 认为；考虑必背句子10. Which is the worst clothes store in town?镇上最差的衣服店是哪家？11. What do you think of 970 AM?你觉得970AM怎么样？Section B（1a-1e）必背单词1. creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的→more creative 更有创造力的→the most creative 最有创造力的→create v.创建2. performer n.表演者；演员→perform v.表演→performance n.表演Section B（2a-2e）必背单词1. talent n. 天资；天赋→have talent for sth. 在某方面有天赋→talented adj.有才能的→be talented in 在某方面有天赋2. magician n. 魔术师→magic n.魔术3. beautifully adv. 美好地；漂亮地→beautiful adj.漂亮的4. role n. 作用；职能；角色→play a role in sth. 在某方面起作用→play an important role in sth. 在某方面起重要作用5. winner n. 获胜者；优胜者→win v.赢→won(过去式)6. prize n. 奖；奖品；奖金7. everybody pron. 每人；人人；所有人→同义词everyone8. example n. 实例；范例→for example 例如9. poor adj. 贫穷的；清贫的→反义词rich adj.富有的10. seriously adv. 严肃地；严重地；认真地→serious adj.严肃的11. give v. 提供；给→give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.给某人某物必背短语12. around the world 世界各地13. have...in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同14. all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的15. be up to 是……的职责；由……决定16. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)17. for example 例如18. take...seriously 认真对待……19. come true 实现必背句子20.It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.看他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
八年级英语新目标上册Unit4 知识点总结
八年级英语新目标上册 Unit4 知识点总结1. 词汇1.1 动词短语•take care of：照顾，关心•look after：照料，照顾•grow up：长大•get along with：与…相处•be good at：擅长•be interested in：对…感兴趣•be afraid of：害怕•be angry with：生气，对…生气•be worried about：担心，忧虑1.2 名词短语•rice fields：稻田•a pair of：一双，一对•African elephants：非洲象•part-time job：兼职工作•text messages：短信•the poorest places：最贫困的地方•a piece of：一片，一块1.3 形容词•upset：心烦的，沮丧的•bored：无聊的•energetic：精力充沛的•miserable：痛苦的，不幸的•creative：有创造力的•talented：有才华的•respectful：尊敬的•confident：自信的1.4 副词•carefully：小心地•easily：容易地•patiently：耐心地•hardly：几乎不•mostly：主要地•surely：无疑地•exactly：确切地•definitely：肯定地2. 语法2.1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性或现有状况。
•肯定句结构：主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数动词变化 (he/she/it) •否定句结构：主语 + is/are/am not + 动词原形•疑问句结构：is/are/am + 主语 + 动词原形？2.2. 物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系或拥有关系，有主格形式和宾格形式。
•主格形式：my，your，his，her，its，our，their•宾格形式：mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，theirs2.3. 情态动词情态动词用来表示可能性、能力、许可、请求、建议等。
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit4知识点归纳及强化练习
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit4知识点归纳及强化练习Unit 4 what’s the best movie theater?温馨提醒：There is no such a thing as sitting idle and enjoying all the benefits一、考点、热点回顾第4单元主要点：①最高级用法②重点单词及短语的辨析完成下列各题comfortable: adj.①The car is ___________（comfortable）than that one.②Which theater has ___________（comfortable）seats in town?③Look! He is sitting ___________in the chair.seat: n. sit: vi.①Please take your ___________here. =Please ___________here.②This theater has the most comfortable ___________.screen: n. Please ___________（看）the screen. It has a picture on it.close:①vt. 关闭Do you mind me ___________the door? —Not at all.Please ___________your eyes when you do eye exercises.②closed: adj. Who opened the window? I remember I left it ___________.We cant’ do shopping now. Look, the shop is ___________.③close: adj. 近的，接近的，亲密的。
My home is ___________ ___________ the river. （离……近，同义词为___________）You should go to bed. It’s clos e ___________ midnight.I have a close friend. （近义词best）单项选择：( ) 1 Who jumped ____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest ( ) 4 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older ( ) 5 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall ( ) 6 English is one of____ spoken in the world. A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language ( ) 7 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest city r ';B. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities( )8. If you take mor e exercise, you’ll soon be ________.A. more healthyB. much healthyC. much healthierD. more healthier( )9. —Would you like _______dumplings? —No, thanks. I’m full.A. anyB. any moreC. some moreD. the most( )10. Which do you like _______, tea, coffee or milk? A. well B. better C. best D. good ( )11. My home ________to the lake. A. is close B. closes C. is near D. is closed ( )12. _________the store, I think Parkson is the best. A. As B. For C. As for D. For as ( )13. What do young people think _________places in town? A. about B. over C. of D. out ( )14. China is ___the east of Asia and ___the west of Japan. A. in, in B. on, to C. in, to D. on, on ( )15. Jim often talks _______but does ________. So everyone likes him very much.A. little, manyB. few, muchC. less, moreD. more, less( )16. He is ________to reach（够到）the apple on the tree.A. enough tallB. tall enoughC. taller enoughD. tallest enough( )17. She always buys _________clothes though she isn’t rich enough.A. cheapB. goodC. expensiveD. beautifulUnit 4 what’s the best movie theater?Section A 2a—2c1、语法形容词最高级用于三个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
人教版(新目标)初中八上Unit 4 How do you get to school知识整理
人教版（新目标）初中八上Unit 4 How do you get to school知识整理重要词汇解析1.subway n. 地铁；地下火车【经典例句】The subway is safer than the train on the ground. 地下的火车比地上的更安全。
【考点聚焦】1)其在美式英语和英式英语中不同：当“地下通道”讲时，美式英语是subway，英式英语是underpass；当“地铁”讲时，美式英语是subway，英式英语是underground。
2)短语：by subway 乘地铁2.train n. 火车【经典例句】The train was late. 火车误点了。
【考点聚焦】train的常见用法有两种：1)名词“火车”如：goods train 货车，night train 夜间列车，a through train 直达列车，by train 乘火车2)动词“训练，教育”Train children to be good citizens.教育孩子成为良好的公民。
3.minute n. 分钟【经典例句】My watch gains three minutes each day. 我的表每天快三分钟。
【考点聚焦】1)常见的短语有：in a minute 立刻，过一会儿;just a minute 稍等一会儿2) 注意一词多义，可以译作“分钟”“片刻”。
4.quick adj. 快的；迅速的【经典例句】He is a quick worker. 他是一个做事麻利的人。
【考点聚焦】1)quick 可指动作和思维的敏捷。
如：He is quick with understanding.他理解力强。
2)副词为：quickly 快地，迅速地，尤指动作方面的，放在be动词前。
如：He quickly jumped onto the bank of the river. 他迅速地跳到河岸上去。
八年级英语上册Unit4Howdoyougettoschool知识点总结人教新目标版
Unit 4 How do you get to school1. How do you get to ,?是用来询问对方如何到达某地的常用询问方式，常用回答方式如：I walk to school./I get to school on foot.I ride my bike to school./I get to school by school.I take the subway to school./I get to school by subway.2. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive牢记：相同点：都是“到达“的意思不同点：get to+地点/reach+地点arrive at+小地点（车站等）/arrive in+大地点（国家等）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等，则不需要加介词。
3. hundred 数词，意为“百”必须牢记：1）具体的“几百”：用“基数词+hundred”hundred不加s.如：two hundred 2)“hundreds of”“数以百计的”4 .Well,I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.1)walk to school=go to school on foot， foot前不用冠词，下列短语都不用冠词：by bus at night at noon go to school have breakfast play football go tobed2)辨析sometimes, some times, sometime, some timesometimes:有时。
用于一般现在时 He sometimes goes to the cinema on Sunday. some times：几次，几倍 We have been to Beijing some times.sometime：某个时候用于过去或将来Maybe we’ll meet sometime next week again. some time：一段时间It’ｌl take me some time to walk there.5.It takes about 25 minutes to walk,..牢记句型：It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间” 注意：spend和take的用法区别6 -How long does it take? –It takes 20 minutes.-How far is it from his home to school? –About 10 kilometers./It’s about five minutes’bike ride.7 have a quick breakfast迅速地吃完早餐8．every day “每天”，做时间状语。
教师个人整理_新目标英语八年级上Unit4_笔记
Unit 4 How do you get to school?一．到达get to = arrive + in / at = reachreach [ri:tʃ] ①到达（直接接到达的目的地）When did you reach Benxi?②（伸手）够到Can you reach the apples in the tree? 二．transportation [,trænspə'teiʃən]n 交通工具，交通方式（1）动词表达动词在句中作谓语walk 走路He walks to schoolrun 跑步ride a bike / motorbike My father rides a bike to worktake a bus/train (railway)/taxi/car/ship/plane/subway(underground) 乘……subway['sʌbwei]= underground['ʌndəgraund]地铁railway['reilwei]铁路My sister takes the subway to work every day.（2）介词by表达（by + 不带任何修饰的交通工具，by表示“通过……方式”）My sister goes to work by subway every day.My father goes to work by bike. ★介词表示“步行”用on foot（3）介词on / in 表达（on / in + 有修饰的交通工具）My sister goes to work on a subway every day. on the school busMy father goes to work on his bike. He goes to school in his father’s car.★on 后接陆地上便宜的交通工具：bike、motorbike、bus、train、subway★by bus = on the bus by bike = on the / one’s bike by train = on the train by taxi = in the taxi by plane = by ari = in the plane by ship = by sea = in the ship ★当用介词表达时一定要切记句子要有一个动词，然后再接介词结构三．句型★take 花费……时间（一）How do you get to school?I take the subway. / I usually walk but sometimes take the bus.（二）How long does it take? =How long does it take you to get from home to school?I usually takes me about 25 minutes to walk or 10 minutes to take the bus.（三）How far is it? / How far is it from your home to school?It’s about 10 kilometers. / It’s only 5 minutes’ walk. / It’s only _________ walk. 四．number 数字twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred ['hʌndrəd]百thousand ['θauzənd]千million ['miljən] 百万billion ['biljən] 十亿★数字+ hundred / thousand / million / billion时，无复数five hundred, eight thousand ★hundreds of成百上千的，数以百计的thousands of成千上万的，数以千计的millions of数以百万计的billions of数以十亿计的★643 six hundred and forty-three 只有百位和十位之间有and 1,234,567,890 one billion two hundred and thirty-four million five hundred and sixty-seven thousand eight hundred and ninety六万_______________ 三千万_______________ 一亿_____________★年代的表达：in the 1980s在二十世纪八十年代（或in the 1980’s）★序数词构成口诀：基变序，有规律，末位加th别忘记；four—fourth eleven—eleventh一二三，特殊例，结尾字母t，d，d；one—first two—second three—third八去t，九去e，ve要用f替；eight—eighth nine—ninth five—fifth twelve—twelfth ty结尾y变i，th前边有个e；twenty—twentieth fifty—fiftieth ninety—ninetieth 若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 4知识点归纳
人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit 4知识点归纳人教版新标八年级上册英语Unit4知识点归纳Unit4Hdugettshl?【复习目标】●学会谈论交通工具●合理安排行程，并合理选用交通工具【语言目标】●Hdugettshl?Itaethebus●Hlngdesittae?Ittaes20inutes●Hfarisit?It’s0iles【重点词汇】●gett,hfar/bile,suba,ar,train●busstp,trainstatin,busstatin,subastatin ●inute,ileter,ile,transprtatin,alendar 【应掌握的词组】gettshl到校2gethe到家3habut=hatabut……怎么样？4taethesuba乘地铁rideabie骑自行车6taethebus乘公共汽车7taethetrain乘火车8taeataxi乘坐出租车9ginaparent’sar坐父母的车0bbie,biebus,bsuba,btaxi,bar,btrain1haveaquibreafast迅速吃早饭2theearlbus早班车3hfar多远4taesbtsp带某人到某处dingsthtaessbSetie/ne=Ittaessbsetie/netdsth=sbspendssetie/ne=sbspendssetie/nedingsth=sthstssbsetie/ne=sbpasenefrsth花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事6busstp公共汽车站，trainstatin火车站，subastatin地铁站，busstatin客运站7anttdsth想做某事8altshl步行上学9inNrthAeria在北美20intherpartsftherld在世界的其他地区21dependn=dependupn依靠，靠……决定22ntall不是所有的23needtdsth需要做某事24nuberfstudents学生数2anuberf=an许多nuber前可用large,great,sall修饰其谓语是复数26thenuberf…的数量，谓语是单数27dn’trr别着急(为某人/事担心28arundtherld=allvertherld世界各地，全世界【应掌握的句子】Hdugettshl?Ialtshl你是怎样到校的？我步行。
新版英语八年级上册第四单元知识点归纳
学习必备精品知识点Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?一、短语归纳movie theater电影院come true实现；达到clothes store服装店so far到目前为止talent show才艺表演take…seriously认真对待in common共同；共有around the world世界各地；全世界in town在镇上more and more……越来越…… and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样的make up编造（故事、谎言等）not everybody并不是每个人close to…离……近cheap—cheaper cheaply—more cheaply loudly —more loudlyboring – more boring carefully – more carefully fresh – freshest二、知识点归纳1. play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用2. for example例如后直接加例子（同类事物中的一个例子）such as 后加逗点在加例子（多个例子）3. give sb. sth.给某人某物give sth to sb. 把某物给某人4. show sb sth 展示某人某物show sth to sb. 把某物展示给某人5. Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
6. be up to是……的职责；由……决定（to为介词）be up to sb. to do sth. 由某人决定去做某事7. watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事8. one of+可数名词的复数……之一one of + the adj最高级+ 名词复数最……的……之一9. feel like finish keep enjoy practice have fun 后接动词接doing的形式三、句子1.It's the closest to home.它离家最近。
新目标八年级(上)Unit 4知识点总结
新目标八年级（上）Unit 4知识点总结Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?一、课内短语归纳1. at the movie theater 在电影院2. the biggest screens 最大的屏幕3. be closer to home 离家更近4. buy tickets the most quickly 最快速地买票5. the shortest waiting time最短的等候时间6. the most comfortable seats最舒适的座位7. the best clothes store 最好的服装店8. the worst store 最差的商店9. buy clothes the most cheaply买到最便宜的衣服10. play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲11. choose songs the most carefully 选歌最仔细12. in town 在镇上13. welcome to the neighborhood欢迎来这个小区14. so far 到目前为止15. sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒适16. have the worst service有最差的服务17. buy the freshest food 买最新鲜的食物18. pretty bad 相当差19. act the best in that movie在那部电影中表演得最好20. the most creative magician最有创造力的魔术师21. the best performer 最佳演员22. the most talented person最有天赋的人23. around the world 世界各地24. have one thing in common有一个共同点25. look for 寻找26. all kinds of people 各种各样的人27. sing the most beautifully唱得最悦耳28. be up to 是……的职责；由……决定29. play a role in doing sth.在做……方面起作用30. get a good prize 得到一个好的奖励31. make up 编造32. for example 例如33. take these shows seriously 认真对待这些节目34. make their dreams come true使他们的梦想实现35. sing fast songs very well唱快歌唱得很好36. the best chess player 最好的棋手37. the best place to go to可以去的最好的地方38. the street performers 街头艺人39. enjoy the time quietly 安静地享受时光二、重点词汇解析be close to＝be near to＝be not far from，意为“离……近”，close 和near在这里为形容词。
新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 4知识要点归纳总结
新目标英语八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ４知识要点归纳总结作者：董娟娟来源：《中学生英语·八年级》2008年第10期【单词识记】1. far adj. 远的，遥远的；比较级farther，最高级farthest。
例如：His grandparents live in a far village. 他的祖父母住在一个遥远的村庄。
The park is a little far from here. 公园离这儿有点远。
2. quick adj. 快的，快速的；quickly adv.快地，快速地。
例如：He is a quick walker. 他是一个走路快的人。
He dressed quickly and went out. 他迅速地穿戴好便出去了。
3. early adj. 早的，提早的；反义词是late。
例如：in the early summer 初夏；in the late afternoon 傍晚4. north n. 北部，北方； northern adj. 北部的，北方的。
例如：Hebei Province is in the north of China. 河北省在中国的北部。
He has traveled in northern provinces. 他游历了北方各省。
5. ill adj. 生病的，不健康的； illness n.疾病。
例如：I was ill yesterday, but I’m better today. 我昨天病了，但今天好多了。
The child has suffered from illness for two years. 这个孩子已经病了两年了。
6. worry v. 担心，担忧，焦虑；worried adj. 担心的，担忧的，焦虑的。
例如：What is worrying you? 什么事使你担心？You don’t have to worry about that. 你不必为那件事担忧。
最新新目标英语八年级上册第4单元知识点总结.docx
最新新目标英语八年级上册第 4 单元知识点总结话题：谈论喜好，作比较一学习目标：1.知目○， 1法形容和副的最高○， 2句型1.What ’s the best someplace to go?去⋯⋯的最好地方什么？2.Which is the best ⋯ in town?上最好的⋯⋯是哪家？3.How do you like ⋯？ =What do you think of ⋯？你得⋯⋯是哪家？4.Why do you think so?你什么？5.I think ⋯ is the most talented person.你⋯⋯是最有天的人 .6.What can sb. do?某人能做什么？○， 3短1.影院 cinema/movie theater2.广播站 radio station3.等候 waiting time4.离⋯⋯近 be close to5.服装店 clothing/clothes store6.在上 in town7.迎来到⋯⋯8.由⋯⋯决定 be up to9.没，没什么no problem10.造 (故事、言等 ) make up11.12.例如 for example13. 在⋯⋯方面作用play a role in14.取得好的品 get a good prize15.到目前止 so far16.坐公共汽 10 分的路程 ten minutes’bus ride17. 才表演talent show18.有相同特征have⋯19.各种各的 all kinds of20.真待⋯⋯ take⋯ seriously21.了 be crowded with22.某人某物 give sb sth/give sth to sb23.播放最无聊的歌曲 play the most boring songs24 散步 take walks25 看某人做某事watch sb do sth26.大屏幕 big screens27.最⋯⋯之一one of the +adj-est + 名次复数28.28.全世界 around /all over the world29.因某事而感thanks for30.最好的音best sound31 舒适的座位32.就坐 take one’ s seat33.做某事choose to do sth34.一⋯⋯的票 a ticket to○， 4theater n.；影院；院 .舒适的；充裕的seat n.座位； screen n.屏幕；幕close v.关；合；不开放；停worst adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地song 歌曲；歌唱 choose v.；决定 Carefully adv. 小心地，真地 reporter n.者 fresh adj.新的；清新的 adv舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse adj. 更坏的；更差的service n. 服 pretty adv.相当地 adj 漂亮的 menu n.菜 act v.行；表演meal n.一餐；膳食⋯⋯⋯⋯二知识点○， 1形容副最高1.含表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比，其中有一个在某一方面超其他几个，用最高 .最高前面一般要加定冠 the，后面可 of （in）短来明比的范 .2.构成构成例子规律A. tall-tallest直接在后面加 estshort-shortestB.nice-nicest以字母 e 结尾直接加 estlarge-largestC.big-biggest以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有hot-hottest一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加etD.heavy-heaviest以辅音字母加结尾easy-easiest改 y 为 i 加 estE.outgoing-most outgoing多音节和部分beautiful-most beautiful双音节词在前面加most注意：a.音节：音节是读音的基本单位，任何单词的读音，都是分解为一个个音节朗读 .在英语中元音特别响亮，一个元音音素可构成一个音节，一个元音音素和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节.b.重读闭音节：重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如 apple 划音节就应该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音音素结尾就是闭音节. 2.不规则构成good-best bad-worst far-farthermany-most litter-least much-mostA..写出下列形容词或副词的最高级形式few__________quiet__________ nice__________large__________thin___________wet__________easy__________funny__________friendly__________carefully__________B..a.我的朋友中，他最安静.______________________________________________________b.长江是中国最长的河流.________________________________________________________ c.我的午最可口.________________________________________________________ d.爸爸是我家中得最高的.________________________________________________________ e.我的文老得最漂亮._________________________________________________________ f. 在我班，杰克跑的最快._________________________________________________________ g.今天是我人生中最高的一天之一._________________________________________________________ h.北京是中国第二大城市.________________________________________________________解：Afew____er______quiet____er______nice_____r_____large____r______thin_____ner______wet_____ter_____easy _______ier___funny_____ier_____ friendly___most_______carefully______most____ B.翻句子注意A.He is the quietest boy among my friends.最高前面一般B.Yangtze River is the longest river in China.要加定冠the，C.My lunches tastes the most delicious.表示限定D.My dad is the tallest in my family.后面有介in 或者E.My Chinese teacher is the most beautiful.of 表示F.Jack runs the most quickly in my class.范G.Today is one of the happiest day in my life.第二第三⋯ 最H.Beijing is the second largest city in China.也用最高2.不构成good/ well better bestmany/ much more mostill/bad / badly（坏地）worse worstlittle less leastold older （年） / elder(份 ) oldest/ eldestfar farther 距离 / further （深奥的） farthest/ furthest注意a.形容最高的前面常有the，my 等形容性物主代，China's 名所有格，最高前不加 the .Eg.This is my busiest day.是我最忙的一天.Jack is my best friend.杰克是吉姆最好的朋友b.形容最高表示“最...之一” ，可用“one of the+ 最高 +复数名”Eg.Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world.迪生是世界上最大的明家之一.Lisa is _______________ one in our family.莎是我家庭里最矮那一个.“the +序数 +最高”表示“第几个最⋯”；Eg.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China黄河是中国第二的河流.I am ____________________________boy in my class.我是班里第三高的学生.随堂小1.— Which box is ____ ， the red one， the yellow one or the blue one ？— What do you mean by asking this ？A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.the heaviest2.Who jumps____ in your class ？A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer3. Tokyo is larger than ________ in India.A. any other cityB. any cityC. another cityD. other city4.The population （人口） problem may be ________ one of the world today.A.the mostB.B. most difficultC.the greatestD.more interesting5.Of all these subjects， I like Chinese ________ .A.moreB.betterC.wellD.best6.---Which is ____ season in Beijing? ---I think its autumn.A. goodB.betterC.bestD. the best○， 2join 加入，参加Eg.Why don ’tyou join us in the discussion?你什么不加入我来呢？注意：join加入（人群，，和机构等）并成其中一join the armyjoin in参加，和游等活join the gametake part in参加群众性活，会，并起一定作用take part in the meeting ○， 3prize品，金Eg He won a prize in the sports meeting.他在运会中了.prize 和 priceprize n. 品，He won the first prize.price n.价格The price of the house is high.win a prize the first prize一等the Nobel Prize○， 4be up to 是⋯⋯的任，由⋯⋯决定Eg. This is up to you.件事由你决定.up to1.是⋯⋯的任，由⋯⋯决定eg. Protecting the environment is up to us.保境是我的任 .2.达到（准）Eg. This product is up to the standard.个品达了 .3.忙于做（某事）Eg. What is she up to these days?她些天忙什么呢？4.多达，高达⋯⋯Eg. I can take up to six people in my car.我的汽最多能六个人 .set up 建立grow up 成，大open up 打开turn up （声音等）大cut up 切碎pick up 起，（开）接人make up 化，作出give up 放弃shut up 关mix up混合use up 用光look up 抬往上看，go up上升end up 束catch up 追上get up 起床○， 5have⋯“有⋯相同之”如：他有一些相同之.反短：没有相同之如：我没有共同之.露西和莉莉没有相同之.○， 6play a role in sth/doing sth“在某方面起作用、作用”；“在（影、）里扮演角色”如：Li Ming plays an important in finishing the project.李明在完成目中起重要作用.Mr. Black played a role in this movie.布莱克先生在部影里扮演一个角色.○， 7What do you think of ⋯与 How do you like ⋯的句型如： What do you think of this movie？你部影怎么？=How do you like this movie ？○， 8make up “造”如： Don’t make up any excuses when you are wrong.当你的候不要造任何借口.孩子喜他的父母故事他.○， 9take⋯ seriously 真待如： You should take your study seriously.你真待你的学生.○， 10 （梦想）如：我相信我的梦想可以成真.○， 11act 扮演Eg. She acted in her first movie when she was 13 years old.当她 13 ，她第一次出演了影.act n. 行Eg. We must act now. V.行；扮演我比武在行.。
新目标英语八年级（上）Unit4知识要点精讲精练
新目标英语八年级（上）Unit4知识要点精讲精练
王启忠
【期刊名称】《中学生英语》
【年(卷),期】2009(000)010
【摘要】（一）“着急，上火”的worry worry可是个急性子，它是个兼类词，基本意思是“焦虑，担心，烦恼”，主要用法有： 1．worry用作及物动词时，同义词是annoy，意为“使烦恼，使不安”。
它的常用句式是worrysb．forsth．缠着某人要某物；Worrysb．todosth．缠着某人做某事。
例如：
【总页数】2页(P5-6)
【作者】王启忠
【作者单位】山东省新泰市新汶办事处中学
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】TS192.744
【相关文献】
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2.新目标英语八年级（上）Unit5知识要点精讲精练 [J], 孙冬梅
3.新目标英语七年级（上）Unit4知识要点精讲精练 [J], 王启忠
4.新目标英语八年级（上）Units7-12考点精讲精练：知识要点讲练篇 [J], 方斌
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山东省鱼台县鱼城镇中学董明义
1.【知识要点】—How does Bob get to school?
—He takes the tra in.
【中考链接】—______do they like to study?
—They like to study in groups.(2007宁夏)
A.When
B.Why
C.Ho w
D.Where
【解析】选C。
how可用来表示方法、手段等,意思是“怎样、如何”。
2.【知识要点】It ta kes about25min-utes to walk and10minutes by bus.
【中考链接】1)—Will you get there by ______train?
—No,I’ll take______taxi.(2007天津)
A./;a
B.a;the
C./;/
D.the;a
2)我从这里步行到学校要20分钟。
(2007内蒙古乌兰察布市)
It______me tw enty minutes to______ from here to schoo l.
【解析】1)选A。
“介词by+表示交通工具的名词”结构可表示交通方式,名词前不用冠词或其它修饰词;动词take也可表示“乘……交通工具”,在句中作谓语,结构为“take+a/the+表示交通工具的名词”。
2)填takes,walk。
take作“花费”时间用时,一般用于“It takes+某人+时间+to do sth.”句型中。
3.【知识要点】Then he leaves for school at a round six-thir ty.
【中考链接】—Do you hav e any plans for o ur summer vacatio n?
—I am______for London next Sunday. (2007福建厦门)
A.go ing to
B.leaving
C.will go
【解析】选B。
leave for的意思是“动身前往……”,介词f or后面接要去的地方。
动词leave的现在进行时表将来。
4.【知识要点】In China,it depends on where you a re.
【中考链接】Try to giv e its meaning w hen you meet a new word.Do n’t______ yo ur dictionary all the time.(2007辽宁沈阳)
A.w ork on
B.take on
C.keep o n
D.depend o n
【解析】选D。
work o n意思是“从事”, take on意思是“呈现”,keep o n意思是“继续”,depend o n意思是“依靠”。
5.【知识要点】That must be a lot mor e
E n glis h J ou rn a l
热点考点导航
堂
通
随
新目标英语八年级(上)
Unit4知识要点
与中考考点链接
D W T T D y
D W T T D y
fun than taking a bus!
【中考链接】You ______be tired after w orking for eight hours witho ut a rest.(2007广东)
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.need 【解析】选C 。
情态动词must 可以表
示肯定的推测,意思是“一定、准是”。
6.【
知识要点】Other pa rts of the world are differ ent fr om the United States.
【中考链接】M ost of my classmates don ’t like to talk to their parents,but I am ______them.(2007青海)
A.different fro m
B.surprised at
C.the same as 【解析】选A 。
根据句意来判断,应用表示“与……不同”意思的短语be different from 。
7.【知识要点】What do you think of the tra nspor ta tion in your town?
【中考链接】—What do you ______y our
ho metow n?
—I lov e it very much.(2007内蒙古乌兰察布)
A.look at
B.talk about
C.think of
D.think over 【解析】选C 。
think of 的意思是“对……有特定的看法/想法”,常用在句型What do you think o f ...?中,意思是“你认为/觉得……
怎么样?”。
Making Faces
湖北宜昌
贾萌
Hector :Dick doesn ’t listen to y ou
and always makes faces,M iss Green.
Miss Gr een:Yes,I kno w.But how
do you know ?Hector :I lo ok at him all the class.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
赫克托:格林老师,迪克没听
你讲课,他一直在做鬼脸。
格林老师:是的,我知道。
可
你怎么知道的?
赫克托:我整节课都看着他。
做
鬼
脸
En g lis h J ou rn a l
热点考点导航
随
堂
通。