河北省衡中高一上学期第五次月考(期末)英语试题(有答案)

衡中清大上学期第五次月考高一英语试题说明：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2．将卷 I答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用黑色钢笔或中性笔答在试卷上。

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷 (选择题100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. At what time will the film start?A. 7:15.B. 7:30.C. 7:45.2. What does the man mean?A. He gets annoyed with the woman.B. The woman's hat bothers him.C. His wife likes the hat.3. How did the woman feel about being called by the head?A. Pleased.B. Nervous.C. Relaxed.4. Where did the woman go?A. The office.B. The hospital.C. The railway station.5. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The cold weather.B. Long working hours.C. The heater of this room.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What happened to the man?A. He didn't catch his flight.B. He failed to make a reservation.C. He lost his luggage.7. Where does the man want to go?A. A hotel.B. A store.C. A park.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What's the weather like?A. Sunny and cold.B. Warm and dry.C. Cold and rainy.9. What did the woman buy for her cousin?A. A sweater.B. A scarf.C. A hat.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Friends.11. What should the man do first?A. Get familiar with the different numbers.B. Learn to use the fax machine.C. Check the data.12. Whose dictionary is available?A. The woman's.B. Tom's.C. Jim's.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. Why does the woman call the man?A. To invite him to a party.B. To know details of a party.C. To ask him to send some invitations.14. What does the woman say about Ben?A. He is leaving France.B. He has become a teacher.C. He will work for a magazine.15. Who will attend the party?A. Ben's teachers.B. Ben's parents.C. Ben's workmates.16. When will the speakers meet?A. At 8:45.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. Who is the study focused on?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Workers.18. What can be caused by skipping breakfast?A. A terrible sleep.B. A bad mood.C. A poor memory.19. What's one of the reasons for not having breakfast?A. To sleep longer.B. To save money.C. To get to school early.20. What percentage of a day's energy does breakfast provide?A. 30%.B. 40%.C. 50%.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThere’re plenty of things going on in Amsterdam, the Netherlands for both the visitors and the residents. Check out our guide to Amsterdam museum exhibitions below.◆Hermitage AmsterdamExhibition 1917—— From Romanov to Revolution was opened 11 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept. 2017. The outsider Art Museum (in the Hermitage Amsterdam) includes world-class art works by Dutch and international outsider artists such as Shinichi Sawada.◆StedelijkJean Tinguely—Machine Spectacle, overview of work from the Swiss artist known for his kinetic art (动态艺术). Runs 1 Oct. 2016 to 5 Mar. 2017. Jordan Wolfson – Truth/Love, presentation of work from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society. Runs 4 Mar. to 7 May 2017. Ed van der Elsken – Camera in Love, large public exhibition of the work of the most important Dutch photographer of the 20th century. Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May 2017.◆National Holocaust MuseumThe newly opened museum presents Tangible Memories from the Jewish monument, exhibition of objects, photos and documents of people affected by the Holocaust(大屠杀). Opened 2 Sept. 2016, ongoing until the end of 2019.◆Dutch Resistance MuseumBetween 1940 and 1945 the Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany. Five Dutch chefs have taken on the challenge of creating dishes using only ingredients that were available during the occupation. Food in Wartime offers a particular insight into daily life during this time. Learn more and have a look at the modern chefs’creations at the Dutch Resistance Museum from 15 October 2016 until May 2017.21. Whose works are about digital technology?A. Shinichi Sawada.B. Jean Tinguely.C. Jordan Wolfson.D. Ed van der Elsken22. Which exhibition lasts the longest?A. Exhibition 1917.B. Camera in LoveC. Tangible Memories.D. Food in Wartime.23. Where can you see modern chefs’ creation?A. Hermitage Amsterdam.B. StedelijkC. National Holocaust MuseumD. Dutch Resistance MuseumBIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Jonses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.24. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _______.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy25. It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to _______.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York cityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors26. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is___________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name27. According to the writer, it is ____________ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodCHow to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, “This is my fate, my destiny（命运）. I cannot change it.”Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other outer factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same things cycle follows.Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.Remember that you reap(收获) what you sow. You just don’t sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary(临时的) setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively（积极地）; you also have to act positively.If someone’s life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not!You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit ) there, do something to improve your life.28. According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life _______.A. doesn't need improvingB. couldn't be improvedC. will be better some dayD. will be worse in the future29. What does the author think of the woman's life?A. positiveB. satisfyingC. colorfulD. passive30. Which of the following statements is the author's opinion?A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging.B. Your luck can be changed by your hard work.C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.31. The text is mainly written to advise you to _______.A. understand yourselfB. improve your lifeC. believe in yourselfD. change your normal wayDBirds have been observed to sleep while in flight for the first time ever. Because of some flights that can often last several days, weeks, or even longer, some sea birds have long been thought of being able to fall fully asleep while “on the wing”, though it was not proven.Now researchers say they have evidence which shows birds can sleep in flight. Scientists from Max Planck Institute used a sample of 15 adult female frigatebirds (军舰鸟) to test the sleep patterns. Each bird had a small electroencephalogram (EEG脑电图) sensor fitted to record changes in the animals’ brain activity as they flew for up to 10 days and over 3,000 kilometres.The readings showed that during flight the birds could sleep using one hemisphere of the brain, or both together. It was known that frigatebirds could sleep with one “half”of the brain, which allows them to keep one eye open and “connected” to the awake half.According to the research, it is sleeping technique used by birds for finding directions. “Frigatebirds sleep mostly while circling in rising air and keep the eye connected to the awake hemisphere facing the direction of flight, suggesting that they watch where they are going,”says the study.Despite the ability to fall “fully” asleep, the birds were found to do it less in the air compared to one land. They slept “very little and less deeply while in flight. This suggests that though it is possible, falling totally asleep is not very good during flight which will need the bird’s attention.The researchers said the short sleep could be serving as “power naps” to keep the birds going until they return to land. Further study could help us understand why lack of sleep affects humans so badly.32. The phrase “on the wing” in the first paragraph may mean __________.A. sleeping.B. fighting.C. flying.D. thinking.33. Why did the researchers fit the frigatebirds with EEG sensors?A. To know animals’ brain activity.B. To get some of the good samples.C. To help the birds fly much longer.D. To use the birds to find directions.34. How do the sleeping birds find the directions?A. They keep one eye connected to the awake part.B. They sleep less when they are circling in rising air.C. They pay special attention to the way.D. They have a good sleep before they start flying.35. What is the best title of the text?A. A Study on Birds in FlightB. Birds Can Sleep in FlightC. Flying Birds’ Brain ActivityD. Sleep With Half of the Brain第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 36___ Here’s how to make one.●___37 _ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 . That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39 .●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 . If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。