2015北京高考压轴卷英语试题(含答案解析)(2015.05)
2015高考北京卷 英语(Word精校版含答案带听力原文)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（考试时间120分钟满分150分）本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque.4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015年北京高考英语试题解析(含精校试题+解析)
2012年课标全国卷高考真题解析样稿示例第一节单项填空21.A9【2015·课标北京卷】___________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up every early.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。
根据语境，“为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车”，用不定式表示目的，此处需要目的状语。
所以，选C。
22.A11【2015·课标北京卷】—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes, we __________well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态和语态。
根据上下文，这里谈的事举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，再加上“我们是被主人招待的”，所以综合考虑，这里需要用过去时的被动式，选A.23.A9【2015·课标北京卷】The park was full of people, _____________ themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。
enjoying为现在分词做状语，充当句子的伴随状语，与前面的people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
所以选C。
24.A15【2015·课标北京卷】Opposite is St. Paul’s Chu rch, __________ you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where【答案与解析】D 考查定语从句。
2015年北京卷(英语)含答案
绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
【B】1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.【A】2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.【A】3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque.【B】4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.【C】5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
【C】6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Travel agent and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and secretary.【A】7. When will the meetings end?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 5:00 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2015年高考北京卷英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)
2015年高考北京英语试题及答案解析本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read？A．A newspaperB．A magazineC．A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like？A．Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A．The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay？A．In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015高考北京卷 英语(Word精校版含答案带听力原文)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,共7、5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,您将有10秒钟得时间来回答有关小题与阅读下一小题。
每段对话您将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A、 A newspaper、B、 A magazine、C、 A book、答案就是A。
1、 What kind of music does the woman like?A、 Classical music、B、 Rock music、C、 Country music、2、 Which sweater will the man take?A、 The red one、B、 The blue one、C、 The yellow one、3、 How will the man pay?A、 In cash、B、 By credit card、C、 By traveler’s cheque、4、 Where are the woman’s keys?A、 In her pocket、B、 On the floor、C、 On the table、5、 What will the man probably do tonight?A、 Read Chapter 4、B、 Study in the library、C、 Watch the football match、第二节(共10小题;每小题1、5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校打印版)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read？A．A newspaperB．A magazineC．A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like？A．Classical music B. Rock music C. Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A．The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay？A．In cash B. By credit card C. By traveler’s cheque4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4B. Study in the libraryC. Watch the football match第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
2015年高考北京卷英语试题(word含答案)
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.3. How will the man pay?A. In cashB. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque.4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2021年整理)2015高考英语北京卷(精排精校附答案)-修订版
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同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页, 共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解（共三节:30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1。
5 分，共 7。
5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
What kind of music does the woman like？A. Classical musicB. Rock music C。
Country music2。
Which sweater will the man take?A. The red oneB. The blue oneC. The yellow one3. How will the man pay?A。
In cash B。
By credit card C. By traveler's cheque 4. Where are the woman’s keys？A。
In her pocket B。
On the floor C。
2015年高考英语真题试卷(北京卷)【答案加解析】
2015年高考英语真题试卷（北京卷）一.单项填空1.（2015·北京卷）_____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. Catching.B. Caught.C. To catch.D. Catch2.（2015.北京）--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we ___ by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. reatedD. had treated3.（2015.北京）The park was full of people, ____themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy4.（2015.北京）Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ___ you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5.（2015.北京）He is a shy man, ___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. soB. butC. orD. as6.（2015.北京）In the last few years, China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making7.（2015.北京）--Did you have difficulty finding An n‘s house?--Not really. She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give8.（2015.北京）You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since9.（2015.北京）— Can't you stay a little longer?— It's getting late. I really _____ go now, My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare10.（2015.北京）—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I____ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. callD. will be calling11.（2015.北京）If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted12.（2015.北京）____ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although13.（2015.北京）I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why14.（2015.江苏）_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When二.填空题15.（2015·北京）A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 1 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 2 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 3 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 4 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 5 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 6 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and7 everyone in person.” his mother said.“W hat if we invited them to come here for a 8 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 9 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 10 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 11 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 12 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 13 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I14 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we15 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t16 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.”She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such17 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be18 to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to19 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 20 and made him feel that they were home at last.1. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked2. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry3. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead4. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report5. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice6. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience7. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit8. A. party B.concertC. concertD. concertE. concert9. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action10. A. to B. with C. for D. from11. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished12. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise13. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served14. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried15. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe16. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept17. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud18. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid19. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing20. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy16.（2015·北京卷）AThe Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches ontop of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too m uch water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could- he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave,becausewithout shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteersearcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas mightnot have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watchedGrylls’ survival show. Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.(1)What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A.He got lostB.He broke his skis.C.He hurt his eyesD.He caught a cold(2)How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.(3)On Tuesday, Nicholas _____.A.returned to his shelter safelyB.was saved by a searcherC.got stuck in the snowD.staved where he was(4)Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he _____.A.did the right things in the dangerous situationB. watched Grylls TV program regularlyC. created some tips for survivalD.was very hard-working17.（2015·北京卷）Revolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the TV Ears patent ed technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That's why TV Earshas earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer — Now ＄59.95.If you’re not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now ! 800-123-7832(1)TV Ears helps you _____.A.improve your sleeping qualityB.listen to TV without disturbing othersC.change TV channels without difficultyD.become interested in ballgame programs(2)What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A. It can easily set TV on mute.B.Its headset volume is adjustable.C.It has a new noise reduction car tip.D.It applies special wireless technology.(3)This advertisement is made more believable by _____.ing recommendationsB.offering reasons for this inventionC.providing statistics.D.showing the results of experiments.18.（2015·北京卷）Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. These an imals typically live betweenthe surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet—as far as most light can reach. Most of them are extre mely delicate and can bedamaged by a simple touch.Sonke Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They nevertouch anything unless they’re eating it, or unless something is eating them.”And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see-through? It’s trickier than you might think.The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a straight line. B ut some materials slow andscatter(散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path. Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scatterin g and absorptionmake an object look different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light, at least not very much, Light can pass through it wi thout bending or stopping.That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it ----you see the thingsbehind it.To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living materials c an stop light because theycontain pigments(色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absor blight. Accordingto Johnsen, avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a diffe rent speed. Every time lightmoves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters.Transparent animals use different tricks to fight sc attering. Some animals aresimply very small or extremely flat. Without much tissue toscatter light, it is easier to be see--through. Others build a large, clear mass ofnon-living jelly-lie(果冻状的)material and spread themselves over it .Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down lightexactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But how th ey’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process. When they die, they turn a non-transpare nt milky white.(1)According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals_______A.stay in groupsB.can be easily damagedC.appear only in deep oceanD.are beautiful creatures(2)The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means__________.A.silentlyB.graduallyC.regularlypletely(3)One way for an animal to become transparent is to ________.A. change the direction of light travelB.gather materials to scatter light.C.avoid the absorption of lightD. grow bigger to stop light.(4)The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals________.A.move more slowly in deep waterB. stay see-through even after deathC. produce more tissues for their survivalD.take effective action to reduce Light spreading19.（2015·北京卷） DTechnological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topicsuggests that parents today continue to be “very” or“somewhat” overlyprotective even after their children move into collegedormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it wasa generation ago.This is usually interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involveme nt withtheir grown children.If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would thishave been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents - today’s grandparents - wouldhave called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent fromhome. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life,today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyondthe role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college.But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire byparents to keep their children under their wings.(1)The surveys inform us of ______A. the development of technologyB.the changes of adult children’s behaviorC. the parents’ over-protection of their college childrenD.the means and expenses of students’ communication(2)The writer believes that ______.A.parents today are more protective than those in the pastB.the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantegesC.technology explains greater parental involvement with their childrenD.parents' changed attitudes lead to college children's delayed independence(3)What is the best title for the passage?A.Technology or AttitudeB. Dependence or IndependenceC.Family Influence or Social ChangesD.College Management or Communication Advancement(4)Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?A.B.C.D.E.三.写作题20.（2015·北京卷）假如你是红星中学学生李华。
2015年高考英语北京卷及标准答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共三节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: What is the man going to read？A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A( )1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.( )2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.( )3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque. ( )4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.( )5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match. 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题精品解析(北京
2015年高考北京卷英语试题解析（精编版）（解析版）本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）（略）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是 D。
21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated【答案】A【解析】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.where【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：对面是圣保罗教堂，在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。
2015年高考英语试题及答案解析 北京卷
2015·北京卷(英语)第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30 分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分)第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：It's so nice to hear from her again. ________，we last met more than thirty years ago.A．What's more B．That's to sayC．In other words D．Believe it or not答案是D。
21．A9[2015·北京卷] ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch21．C 考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车并早早起床。
此处表示目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
22．A11[2015·北京卷] —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ________well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated22．A 考查动词的时态和语态。
根据问句“Did you enjoy the party？”可知这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用一般过去时；又因为主语we和动词treat之间是被动关系，即“我们是被主人招待的”，因此这里需要用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选A。
23．A9[2015·北京卷] The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine.A．having enjoyed B．enjoyedC．enjoying D．to enjoy23．C 考查非谓语动词。
2015北京高考英语真题答案及解析
52 【答案】D 【解析】此题是形容词题。根据上一句：I like what you play! Just not so loud at night. 说明 Mrs. Gilbert 不喜欢那么吵的音乐，因此她送了 Dario 的妈妈一本比 较安静的音乐书，也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music)。故选 D。
41 【答案】A 【解析】此题是名词题。此题线索明显，全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的， 故选 A。
42 【答案】D 【解析】此题是动词题。由上文可知，母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉，想要去 道歉，因此“指责”、“指导”和“质问”都不符合语境，故选 D。
43 【答案】A 【解析】此题是名词题。此题为线索题且为原词复现，由后文可知母子为解决此 事办了一场派对，并邀请了邻居们，故选 A。
2015 高考真题解析
【解析】本题考查状语从句。A even though 即使; 虽然；B as long as 只要；C as if 犹如; 好像；D ever since 自从 29 【答案】C 【翻译】— 你不能再多待会儿吗？
— 很晚了，我必须得走了。我女儿一个人在家。 【解析】本题考查情态动词。A may 可能; 可以; 也许；B can 能，会；C must 必须; 必然要, 必定会；D dare 敢; 胆敢。 30 【答案】A 【翻译】— Dr. Jackson 现在不在办公室。
— 不会。她告诉我们很清晰的方向，并且我们很容易就找到了。 【解析】本题考查时态。根据题干可知，安娜告诉他们方向发生在他们找到她家 之前，因此，发生在过去动作之前的动作要采用过去完成时。 28 【答案】B 【翻译】只要你不断练习，你不会觉得剪纸很难。
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2015北京市高考压轴卷
英语试题
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.No matter how tough a reform is, it will succeed if we have the determination to ___the barriers of interests．
A．cut down B．break through C．tear up D．knock off 22.— I promise Shirley get a new iPod on her birthday.
— Will it be a big surprise to her?
A. should
B. must
C. would
D. shall
23.---How do you find the movie Lucy? ?
---- Top notch! Never have I seen _____ before。
A. a better one
B. a worse one
C. the best one
D. the worst one
24.—I have done well in the exam because of no careless mistakes.
—Con gratulations! Students can never be _______ careful in exams.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. enough
25.With some books badly needed _____, she hurried to the bookstore.
A. b uying
B. bought
C. to buy
D. buy
26.An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, ________, couldn't see his work on his machine.
A. however
B. therefore
C. yet
D. although
27.I can't stand around chatting —I've got things to do this morning．
A．a million B．million C．a million of D．millions
28.Dance is universal language and it has the power to break down __ difficulty of language and culture．
A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an ; a
29.,I can‟t express myself in words.
A. So long as I am fond of her
B. Unless I am fond of her
C. Much as I am fond of her
D. As I am fond of her very much
30.John thinks it won't be long _____ he is ready for his new job．
A．when B．after C．before D．since
31.We __ here at lunch time; we were delayed at the airport, though．
A．could he B．should be C, must have been D．would have been
32.As we all know, it was _________ that resulted in the terrible car accident.
A. because of her carelessness
B. because she was careless
C. her being careless
D. she was so careless
33.Not until __ school __ how much their teachers loved them．
A．they left; did they realize B．did they leave; they had realized
C．did they lea ve; had they realized D．they left; they realized
34.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.
A. come; is
B. comes; are
C. comes; is
D. come; are
35.Cultural shock is a feeling __ most travelers experience in a foreign country __ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own．
A．that; which B．which; that C．which; where D．when; where
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two men were moose （驼鹿）hunters．Every year they 36 a plane to take them to Canada．This year hunting was especially 37 and in a few days just they each 38 a moose．They radioed for their_39_to come to pick them up．
When the plane arrived, the pilot took one 40 at the animals and told the hunters they could not。