初中状语从句Microsoft Word 文档 (2)
(完整版)初中英语状语从句归纳附练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)
状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。
它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
一、时间状语从句要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导：when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。
一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。
1.w hen 当。
的时候Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(当)莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。
2.w hile 当。
时He visited a lot of places while he was traveling. 他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
3.a s 在。
的同时；一边。
一边。
He smiled as he stood up. 他一边站起来一边笑着。
4.a fter 在。
之后He left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.前几天做完作业之后回的家。
5.b efore 在。
之前Mr. Brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。
6.a s soon as 一。
就。
We began to work as soon as we got there. 我们一到那就开始工作。
I will write to you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你写信。
(word)初中状语从句讲解和习题附答案解析
WORD格式整理〔一〕状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。
位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
〔二〕状语从句详解时间状语从句引导词用法when 意为“当的时候〞。
When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
并且when有时表示“就在那时〞例如Aliar is notbelieved when hespeaksthetruth.说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。
Whenhearrives, I’ll call you. Whenyoulaughandsmile, yourbodyrelaxes.while意为“在的时候，在WhileIwasstanding atthe的同时〞。
While引导从句window,Isawseveralboys专业知识分享的谓语动词必须是延续性runningalongthestreet.的，发生时间较长，并强WhileJohnwaswatching TV,调主句和从句的动作同时hiswifewascooking.发生〔或者相对应〕。
While有时还可以表示比照。
as意为“一边一边〞。
As Thewriterwasangryashe引导的动作是延续性的，wastravelling onatrain to发生时间较短，一般用于Londonbecausesomeonehad主句和从句动作同时发invadedhis“space〞.生；as也可以强调一前一Hesmiledashestoodup.后。
after意为“在之后〞。
表示主Withmanyhungryvisitors 句动作发生在从句动作之waiting,don’t stay too后。
(完整word版)初中英语状语从句
初中英语状语从句【考点直击】1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句【名师点睛】用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, whil e, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.Whil e he was doing his homework, the tel ephone rang.As he walked al ong the lake, he sang happily.He had l earned a littl e Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middl e school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
英语人教版九年级全册状语从句
状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词，形容词，副词等。
状语从句放在主句之前，常用逗号分开；放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。
状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、条件、原因、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较、地点等九种。
状语从句定义及分类状语从句就是用不同的连接词将几个分句连接起来，以表达分句之间特定的逻辑关系。
（一）时间状语从句1、时间状语从句常用连词有when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as, hardly...when, scarcely…when, no sooner ... than, the moment, the instant等。
2、时间/条件状语从句一般不用将来时，因此，主句若为将来时，时间状语从句要用一般现在时。
eg. I'll go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.3、连词when, while和as都表示“当…的时候”，when 后接时间点或时间段，表“当…时候”；还可表示“这时，忽然”（用在句型中）及“既然”while 后只可接时间段，表“当…时候”；还可表示“而，然而”as 引导持续性动作，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，译为“一边…一边”eg. While/when I was reading, he came in.When he came in, we were having a meetingAs he walked along the street, he sang happily.4、till或until表示“一直到…时”，主句和从句都用肯定式，主句用延续性动词；表示“直到…才…”时，主句用否定式，用终止性动词，从句用肯定式。
till不能置于句首。
e.g He worked till/ until it was dark.He did not get up till/ until his mother came in.注意till / until在表达方式和意义上的特殊性：until是till的强调形式，但是它们表达的意义是相同的，都表示“直到某时”。
英语句型 Microsoft Word 文档 (2)
句型一种思想可以用不同的句子表达，即可用简单句也可以用并列句或复合句。
例如：使用各种从句What they were asked to do in ten days , they finished in two.(名词性从句)As everyone knows ,environmental protection has become more and more important.(定语从句)When the holidays were over, the students went back to school.(状语从句)It goes without saying that home education plays a big role in children’s development.(it作形式主语)2、使用省略句结构Y ou can turn to your teacher if necessary.3、使用祈使句结构Start at once ,or you will miss the train.4、使用虚拟语气It’s time that measu res were taken to prevent such a thing from happening again.5、使用感叹句How important it is to begin smoking and how hard it stop!6、there be结构There is no denying that time tires the truth.二、用不同的语法结构变换句式1、Unable to get the work done before National Day, they decided to work overtime.（形容词或形容词短语开头）2、Not only does he enjoy playing football ,but also he likes playing basketball.(倒装句)3、Seen from the hilltop ,the valley looked like a wonderland.(分词短语作状语)4、A warm thought came across me.(以物称开头)5、The holidays over , the students went back to school.(独立主格结构)三、善用过渡词常用的过渡词有：递进型：also , besides , what’s more , even , what’s worse ,worse still, to make matters worse 等;解释型：that is (to say),in other words , or ,namely ,if fact , in reality ,as a matter of fact 等；转折型：however , but , yet ,nevertheless , instead , on the contrary ,on the other hand 等；举例型：firstly…secondly…, on the one hand …on the other hand , for one thing…for another等；因果型：because (of) , since , thus , therefore , as a result (consequence) , so that等；让步型：though, although , in spite of , despite 等；顺序型：first…next…and then …finally ,first…then…after that …finally等；并列型：and，both…and , or , either …or , as well as 等；时间型：afterwards , soon , later , the moment , hardly…when, no sooner…than等; 总结型：in a word ,to sum up, in short ,on the whole , in conclusion 等；见解型：in my opinion, personally speaking , as far as I am concerned , I’m sure 等；条件型：if , as long as , so long as ,on condition that, unless 等；四、记住常用模板句型1、开头With the development of … ;I am convi nced that …;It is often said that …/it is widely accepted that …;It goes without saying that …;There is a widespread concern about/ that…;There is no immediate solution to the problem of …but …can make a great difference to …;One thing which is equal ly important to the above mentioned is…;The major reason is that …;The reason for this may be listed as follows…;As a student ,I am strongly in favor of the decision.2、连接句Another special consideration in this case is that …;This may be true , but we still have a problem concerning …;Besides ,we should nor neglect the fact that …;Wonderful as A is , it has its own disadvantages too;No one can deny the fact …;Why foes such circumstance occur in spite of social protects ? For one thing, … For anoth er, …;3、结尾语句Only in the way can we…;It is high time that urgent measures should be taken to …;Having taken all these factors into condition ,we can come to the conclusion that …; Personally , the advantages overweigh the disadvantages so I support it.。
最新 中考英语状语从句(word)
最新中考英语状语从句（word）一、初中英语状语从句1．--- will the TV play be broadcasted（播出）?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放？-可能直到它审核成功”。
how long多长（问时间长短以及长度）；when何时；C.how soon多久（后接一般将来时，且用in+一段时间回答）；how often多久一次（问频率）。
根据空后will可知，用how soon；第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”，not until直到……才，故选C。
2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．----Did you call Sara back ?----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.A．though . B．unless C．because D．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你给萨拉回电话了吗？——我不需要给萨拉回电话，因为我们今晚一起有个会议。
初中英语状语从句完整版
状语从句【学习目标】掌握9大状语从句及其中重要的引导词与句型。
由于考试中状语从句经常和从句的时态语态，动词短语的搭配，以及状语从句的省略，虚拟语气与倒装一起考查。
因此必须掌握好：1.时间状语从句中各种引导词引导的主句与从句的时态的判断2.地点状语从句中表示抽象含义时从句必须在主句之前3.原因状语从句中because，as，now that的位置问题4.目的状语从句中的so that与在结果状语从句中的区分5.结果状语从句中的so/such…that…的特殊结构及其倒装6.条件状语从句中的if，unless的用法7.方式状语从句中的虚拟语气的用法8.让步状语从句中的as, though做引导词时的倒装用法【重难点】1.掌握常用的状语从句中的引导词2.判断状语从句中的时态3.状语从句中的倒装情况：no sooner…than,hardly/scarcely…when,not…until用于句首时的倒装；结果状语从句中so/such置于句首时的倒装情况；as/though引导的让步状语从句的倒装情况4.as if/though引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气【要点梳理】要点一、定义什么是状语？状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
1. Naturally, our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call.2. We worked hard, from sunrise to sunset.3. To help my disabled aunt, I spend an hour working in her house every day4. Seen from a distance, the farmhouse looked deserted.5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before.状语的位置比较灵活，可以位于句首、句末或句中。
最新 中考英语状语从句(word)
最新中考英语状语从句（word）一、初中英语状语从句1．---Today, many people are in sub-health（亚健康）, why?---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.A．because B．until C．though D．or【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天，许多人处于亚健康状态，为什么?——是的。
他们长时间很累，因为他们忙于工作，每天很少锻炼。
考查连词辨析。
because因为，表原因；until直到，表时间；though尽管，表让步；or或者，表转折。
本句是原因状语从句，前果后因；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
2．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so t hey kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
是。
他们十年多没见到了，所以他们聊了一晚上。
考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……，故选D。
考点：考查so…that句式。
3．It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work in ________ a short time.A．so; so; such B．such; so ; such C．so; such ; such D．such; such ; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：为如此小的孩子在如此短的时间做那么多工作是不可能的。
【英语】状语从句(word)
【英语】状语从句（word）一、初中英语状语从句1．________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.A．Because B．After C．If D．Unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非你被邀请发言，否则你应该在会上保持沉默。
A.因为；B.在……之后；C.如果；D.除非。
根据句意可知，此句是条件状语从句，动词invite与句子的主语you之间在逻辑上存在被动关系，此空是除非，如果不的意思，此空故填Unless，故选D。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A．too, to B．enough, to C．so, that D．as, as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。
too+形容词或副词+to do sth.：太……而不能；enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.：足够……以至于……；so+形容词/副词+that+句子：如此……以至于……；as…as：与……一样……。
初三状语从句
⑤结果状语从句：
so /such ……that (如此……以至于……)
引
so (that) (因此)
导 词
so + adj /adv + that……
so + adj + a/an +可数名词单数 +that
such +a/an + adj + 可数名词单数 +that
such +adj + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + that
happen 为非延续性动词，短动作，从 短用when
4 The boy __D___ his homework when his parents
_________ in .
A was doing were coming B did come
C did were coming
D was doing came
⑧让步状语从句：
though/although(尽管，虽然）
引
even though /if (即使)
导 词
however (然而) 疑问词 ever =no matter +疑问词
……
Although /Though he worked hard ,he failed. =He worked hard ,but he failed . Even if it rains tomorrow ,we won’t change our plan . Even though it’s hard work , I enjoy it .
①时间状语从句：
引 导
until /till (直到……) 主句谓语动词延续性动词，主句从句都用肯定式
(word完整版)状语从句(完整归纳),推荐文档
状语从句一．分类：when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until（直到……才）no sooner…than…(刚……就)地点状语从句：where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句：because (因为) since (因为，既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that（既然）目的状语从句：（so）that=in order that（以便）so as （not）to （以便[不]）in case（以免）lest（以免）结果状语从句：so+adj./adv.+that（如此……以致）so that（结果……）such+n.+that（如果……以致）that（所以，因此）让步状语从句：though/although不可同but连用。
though/although （虽然）however （可是）even though（即使）even if （即使）no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever（不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时）比较状语从句：as （正如）as…as（和……一样）not as/so … as （不如……）than（比……更）the+比较级…+the+比较级（越……越……）条件状语从句：if（假设）unless（如果不）so long as（只要）on condition that （如果）方式状语从句：as（像……那样地）just as（正像）as if（好像）as though（好像）二．各种状语从句的简化方法：1例：After she sang，she left the rich man's house．= After singing，she left the rich man's house．2．以as soon as引导的状语从句的主语若与主句主语一致时，从句等于on+doing sth.,作状语，此时的动词为非延续性动词。
【英语】 中考英语状语从句(word)
【英语】中考英语状语从句（word）一、初中英语状语从句1．一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.A．unless B．though C．because D．if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：----那么你会怎么做？-----我会给警察打电话投诉，除非噪音很快停止。
考查连词辨析。
A. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；B. though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句；D. if如果，引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，填unless；选A。
2．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．do esn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
3．The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．since D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。
because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。
初中英语专题教案---状语从句（二）
初中英语专题教案---状语从句（⼆）初中英语专题教案---状语从句（⼆）⼀、专题详解（五）⽬的状语从句⽬的状语从句，主要⽤来补充说明主句中谓语动词发⽣的⽬的。
常⽤来连接⽬的状语从句的连接词及其短语主要有：so that/in order that/for fear that/lest/in case. 如：He got up early so as to catch the first morning bus.So as to catch the first morning bus，是⽤来补充说明got up early的⽬的状语。
He got up early so that he could catch the first morning bus.He could catch the first morning bus，是⽤来补充说明got up early的⽬的状语从句。
其他⽤法：（六）结果状语从句结果状语从句是英语学科中的⼀个句型。
从句常由so… that或such…that引导。
其他⽤法：（七）让步状语从句让步状语从句，是指状语从句中的⼀种，其本⾝也是状语从句。
⼀般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”，就是我们⽇常⽣活中⽤的“退⼀步说…”的感觉。
引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些：though，although，while，as；even if，even though；whether...or...；no matter+疑问词，疑问词-ever，regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句，despite，in spite of。
切记although，though 不可与but连⽤，但可以与still和yet连⽤。
其他⽤法:区分：⼆、课堂检测⽬的状从：1. He left in ___a hurry ___he forgot to lock the door.A. such, thatB. so, thatC. such, asD. so, when2. You must improve your study method _____ you may make progress in your studies.A. so as toB. in order toC. soD. in order that3. The Prime Minister got to the platform and sat down, ____to answer the questions.A. preparingB. being preparingC. prepared D . to prepare4. They demanded a rise in their wages ___up for the ____ cost of living.A. to make, increaseC. to be made, increasingD. making, increasing5. ---Why did you move the table over there?--- ____ the new sofa.A. To make room forB. Share room withC. Given room toD. Saving room for6.My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house（）there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that7.I’d like to arrive20minutes early （）I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon asB.as a resultC.in caseD.so that8. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor （）you have to wait.A. even ifB.as ifC.in caseD.in order that9. The little time we have together we try ____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that10. Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning1-5 A D C A A6-10 C D B C B1. It was five o’clock in the afternoon ____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. until2. Do think ____ reading.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for3. ____ the window, my hand was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. While cleaningD. While I was cleaning4. ____, one becomes more experienced.A. When one grows olderB. As one grows olderC. The older one growsD. While one will be older5. I shall ring you up ____ you should forget to come.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order that6. Do you mind ____ how you succeed?A. if I go and seeB. if I go seeingC. my going and seeD. my go to see7. — Are you sure that you’ve met him before? — ____ I’m mistaken.A. UnlessB. IfC. When8. The students will go on playing football ____ or not.A. whether it rainsB. if it rainsC. whether it will rainD. no matter it rains9. Francis Preston Blair, ____ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. as10. The wounded soldier died though the hospital ____.A. tried to pull him throughB. managed to pull him throughC. went all out to pull through himD. managed to pull through him11. ____, he is healthy, however.A. Though older as heB. Though he is as oldC. Old as he isD. Old as he will be12. No matter ____ hard it may be, I’ll carry it out.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however13. — Have you found your key?— Yes, it was lying ____ I often watch TV in my room.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. — How is it that you are late for class again? — ____.A. By bus and them on footB. Because I missed the busC. It’s quite all right15. ____ you have come, you must not go away so soon.A. ForB. Now thatC. BecauseD. So that1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B让步状从：1. Alice is a good student. she has one shortcomingA.althoughB.as ChoweverD.even if2. We will not give up we shall fail ten times.A.even ifB.asC.thoughD.until3.He had measured meI could speakA.untilB.beforeC.whileD.as4.,he knows more than you.A.Child as he isB.As he is a childC.A child as he isD.However he is a child5.Lin Tao is sure to come to help you the moment his homework.B.he has finishedC.he finishedD.he had finished6.diffcult the task may be,we will try our best to finish itA.No matterB.No wonderC.ThoughD.However7.Durning the Spring Festival,a lot of people take the bullet train home it is expensive.A.soB.asC.becauseD.though8.we grow older,we grow wiser.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As9. Althou he is considered a great writer,A.his works is not widely readB.but his works are not widely readC.however his works are not widely readD.yet his works are not widely read10. ______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is填空：1. Heavily it was raining outside, they start out very early.2. he looks weak, he is healthy.3. you believe it or not, it's true.4. Will you watch my clothes I have a swim?5. he was worn out, he kept on working.(⼀)单项选择题1. -Was Eric's father very strict with him?-Yes. He never praised him . He became one of the top students in his grade.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. became2. I him the news as soon as he back.A. will tell；will comeB. will tell；comesC. tell；will comeD. tell；comes3. Don't worry about me. I will call you I arrive in London.A. whenB. whileC.as soon asD. after4. I will tell Jenny about the good news as soon as she back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. has come5. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when6.--Have you finished your speech?-No. Last night I was writing I heard someone shouted “Help”.A. untilB. whileC. ifD. when7. What were you doing the rainstorm came?D. after8. My father was watching TV my mother was cooking.A. whenB. untilC.whileD.as soon as9. I will give him the gift as soon as heA. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivesD. arrived10.-Let's go and play games, Ok?-Sorry, Mike. I won't go out I finish my homework.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. if11. My father was watering the flowers in the garden my mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen.A. ifB. whileC. unlessD. when12. I the bike to you when I get home.-Thank you.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. will give13.-Where's your report, Sam? -Sorry, Boss. I'll give it to you as soon as it .A. finishesB. will finishC.is finishedD. will be finished14. Wu Yi will help with the housework he gets home after school.C.as soon asD. until15. Phone me you get to Wuzhong.A. sinceB.so thatC.as soon asD. while1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B（⼆）填空题Time clause1. It is 3 years . Mr. Wallace bought this watch and it will be 3 years he buys another one.2. He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder.3.-Why didn't you tell him about this?--He rushed out of the room I could say a word.4. I went to GuiLin, I was deeply impressed by its fantastic scenery.5. you arrive home, ring me immediately.6. the student meets a new word, he will always look it up in the dictionary.7. A good story teller must be able to hold the listeners "curiosity he reaches the end of the story. 1.since；before 2.when 3.before 4.The first/second..…/last time 5.The moment 6.Every time 7.untilPlace clause1. Mr. Smith always tells us: “ there is a will, there is a way"2. Don't put the sharp knife little kids can get it.3. After the war, a new school building was built there used to be a theatre.4. After the war, a new school building was built in the place there used to be a theatre.5. It is certain that Mr. Daniel will go he is needed to ease the suffering of his people.1- 4.where 5.where/whereverPurpose clause1. Guo Jingming had to stand on the table he could be seen by his fans.2. Guo Jingming had to stand on the table he could be seen by his fans.3. He had made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation it got worse.4. He had made a mistake,but then he corrected the situation worse consequence.1.so that2.in order that3.in case4.in case ofResult clause1. Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language.2. His plan was a good one that we all agreed to accept it.3.His plan was such a good one we all agreed to accept4. So unforgettable was the movie titled, “The Eise of Tomorro”Tim watched it over and over again.1.that2.such3.as4.thatCondition clause1. homosexual love exists in the boarding school, teachers will try to get rid of at all costs.2. Small boats can easily turn over in the water they are not managed carefully.3. You will succeed in the end you give up half way.4. You are not required to speak asked to.5. The medicine will not have any negative effects taken according to the directions. 1.As/So long as 2.if 3.unless 4.unless 5.if/whenReason clause1. everyone is here, let's begin our class.2. everyone is here, let's begin our class.3. You can't make a u-turn here this is a one-way street.4. The animal must have been a puma, peculiar paw prints were found by many.5. Thomas and Jackson are similar the both have solid muscles and great physical endurance.6. Helen could easily find the way to the hotel she was familiar with the area.7. Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say. Their reliability can be confirmed.1.Since2.Now that3.as/because4.for5.in that6.because/since/as7.becauseConcession clause1. Tom comes from Canada, he knows Chinese manners very well.2. the weather was freezing, the PLA soldiers managed to reach the destination in time.3. the fact that the weather was freezing, the PLA soldiers managed to reach the destination in time.4. the freezing weather, the PLA soldiers managed to reach the destination in time.5. the freezing weather, the PLA soldiers managed to reach the destination in time.6. the freezing weather, the PLA soldiers managed to reach the destination in time.7. Liu Wei loves his students, he is very strict with them.8.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain the quality of its life is one of the highest9. hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.10. well-prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.1.Although/Though/While2.Even if/though3.Despite4.Despite5.Regardless of6.In spite of7.While8.while9.However 10.No matter howManner clause1. We don't speak to strangers we talk to our close friends.2. The teacher often joined student's activities she were a student like us.3. When in Rome, do the Romans do.1.the way2.as if/though3.as（三）把下列句⼦改成带有状语从句的复合句1. He didn’t come. He was ill.(because)2. He is too young to join the army.(so....……that)3. He studies English hard. He is over seventy.(though)4. We will stay at home. It rains.(if)5. He was doing his homework. Someone knocked at the door.(when)6. I waited. He came back.(not.....until)7. He is tall. I am tall.(as.....…as)8. My mother was cooking. I was listening to the news.(while)9. It was a hot day. We couldn't sleep well.(such....….hat)10. He came into the warm room. He took off his cap and sat down.(as soon as) Keys:1. He didn't come because he was ill.2. He is so young that he can’t join the army.3. Though he is over seventy, he studies English hard.4. We will stay at home if it rains.5. He was doing his homework when someone knocked at the door.6. I didn't leave until he came back.7. He is as tall as I(am)8. My mother was cooking while I was listening to the news.9. It was such a hot day that we couldn't sleep well.10. He took off his cap and sat down as soon as he came into the warm room.。
中考语法考点二 Microsoft Word 文档
中考语法知识考点二陕西临潼韩武权考点31：宾语从句：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成常由下面的一些词引导：1.由that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略He says (that) he is at home.2.由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish.3.由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义Do you know what he wants to buy?4.当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态。
5.当主句为一般过去时态时，从句只能用过去时态中的某一种。
6.当从句叙述的是客观真理时，无论主句用什么时态，从句始终用一般现在时态7.宾语从句的语序为主句+引导词+从句主语+从句谓语+从句宾语等考点32：..倒装句:so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语意为：…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 与前面所述事实一致.①She is a student. So am I.②She went to school just now. So did I .③She has finished the work. So have④I She will go to school. So will he.⑤Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.考点33：have an opportunity to do sth.,have a chance of doing sth 有机会做某事考点34..have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难考点35would rather do sth than do sthwould do sth rather than do sth宁愿，而不愿。
(完整word版)初中英语If引导的条件状语从句.docx
初中英―― if 引的条件状从句在 if 引的条件状从句中， if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。
要注意前后一致原 .引条件状从句的接主要有： if( 如果）、unless（除非）或 as long as（只要）等。
unless在意思上等于 if...not。
一、条件状从句用法1、引条件状从句最常用的是if, 由 if 引的条件状从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能生。
如：If you ask him, he will help you.如果你他帮忙 ,他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam, you will let him down.如果你考不及格 ,你会他失望的。
另外 ,if 从句表示不可的条件或根本不可能存在的条件 ,也就是一种虚的条件或假 ,从句多用一般去或去完成。
如 :If I were you, I would invite him to the party.如果我是你 ,我会邀他参加聚会。
2、 unless = if...not. 除非 ,若不 ,除非在⋯⋯的候例如：Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired.=If you are not too tired, let's go out for a walk.Unless it rains, the game will be played.除非下雨 ,比将照常行。
二、在条件状从句中，要注意“主将从”的定，即主句用一般将来，从句用一般在表示将来。
例句：I will come to see you if I have time.我有，我就来看你。
三如果 if 条件句的是重复生和示要生的情景和事件，主从句大多用一般在。
如：If bears are in danger ,they attack people.区提醒if 既可以引条件状从句，表示“如果”，也可以引从句，表达“是否”。
初中英语状语从句
4）由even if，even though引导。
even if 和even though的意思为“即使”“纵使”
多用于书面语中。
如： I’ll go even if (though) it rains tomorrow.
5.由wh词＋ever引导让步状语从句 = no matter whWhatever happens (may happen)，don’t be surprised. ＝No matter what happens (may happen)，don’t be surprised.
这是如此好的机会，我们一定不要错过。
It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.
6.条件状语从句： 由if，unless，as/so long as引导。
unless从句的谓语只能用肯定式。unless和if…not同义，unless 是书面语，if…not是口语，通常二者可以换用。
We turned up the radio so that everyone heard the news.
He was so selfish that nobody wanted to make friends with him.
It is such an nice weather that I’d like to take a walk.
2）由such…that引导。
such…that的such后面跟名词，如果名词是单数就 要用such a /an…that, 还可以转换用so…that，语 气较强。
It is such an interesting novel that all of us want to read it. = It is so interesting a novel that all of us want to read it.
(八上)二.状语从句doc
二（八上）状语从句1.时间状语从句1）时态：当主句是一般将来时或祈使句或含有将来的意义时，由when,as soon as ,till/until,before引导的时间状语从句用一般将来时。
即“主将从现”例如：As soon as he returns home,I’ll let you know.2)引导词：由when,as, since,after,before,until/till,as soon as等连词引导。
⑴when,while,as例如：Father was waiting for me when I got home yesterday.While we were having a meeting ,my sister came in to ask for(找) me 。
She sang happily as she walked along the lake.⑵till与until例如：Ididn’t go to bed until/till he came back at 11 o’clock last night. Please wait here until/till I come back.⑶since从句中的谓语动词表示动作的起点要用一般过去时，主句用现在完成。
They have lived here since they came to Shanghai.2.条件状语从句⑴条件状语从句由if ,unless 等引导。
如果主句为祈使句，、一般将来时或含有情态动词时，从句用一般现在时If it smows tomorrow,we will have a day or two off.We won’t go to his party unless he invites us.3.结果状语从句⑴由so,so…that…,such…that…等引导It’s so cold outside that nobody will go out to play.He has so many books that I don’t know which one I should borrow.He is such a good man that we all like him.=He is so good a man that we all like him.4.原因状语从句原因状语从句由because,as since等引导。
初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解(K12教育文档)
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初中英语语法专题（状语从句）讲解状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理:提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间when, while， as， as soon as, since， until, after, before条件If, unless原因As， because, since地点Where目的So that， in order that结果So that，so…that, such…that让步though， although, even if， however方式As比较than, （not）as…as，时间状语从句:Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
条件状语从句:As long as I am alive, I will go on studying。
只要我活着, 我就要学习。
原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea， we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。
地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it。
初中状语从句
初中英语知识点归纳：状语从句一时间状语从句1.时间状语从句表示时间，引导词有：when, while, as, till, until before, after, since等。
时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同，要注意把握不同引导词所表示的不同时间关系，以及它在具体句子中对应的时态、语态等问题。
注意：as(在……时候，因为)，since(自从，因为)，它们可以引导时间从句，并强调主句和从句的动作同事发生。
并且while有时还可以表示对比。
例如：(1)While my mother was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.(read是延续性的动词，read和watch同事发生)I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。
(对比)(2)when(当……的时候)，引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
从句动作可与主语动作同事发生，也可在其后发生。
I was reading a book when she came into my room(come是瞬间动词，只能用when引导，不能用while)I often missed my home when(while) I lived in New York.(live是延续性动词，when可用while代替)(3)when和while的区别还在于：while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。
While they were talking, the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候，上课铃响了。
(4)as译作“一边……一边”、“随着……”，侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生。
有时可与when，while通用。
We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。
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初中英语语法连词状语从句训练专项练习题基本型根据A句完成B句,使两句意思一致,每空只填一词:1. A: Jane is a singer. She is also a dancer.B: Jane is ______ ______ a singer ______ ______ a dancer.2. A: We should learn from books and we should learn from teachers.B: We should learn ______ from books ______ from teachers.3. A: His mother can’t help him with his lessons, and his father can’t, either.B: ______ his mother ______ his father can help him with his lessons.4. A: It’s hard work, but I enjoy it.B: ______ it’s ha rd work, I enjoy it.5. A: Men can’t live without air and water.B: Men will die without air ______ water.6. A: If you stand higher, you will see farther.B: Stand higher, ______ you will see farther.7. A: If you don’t work harder, you wil l fail in the exam.B: Work harder, ______ you won’t pass the exam.8. A: How important the meeting is! I can’t miss it.B: It is ______ ____ important meeting ______ I can’t miss it.9. A: After the mother came back, the boy went to bed.B: The boy ______ go to bed ______ his mother came back.10. A: There’re many rabbits there. They can’t kill them all.B: There’re ______ many rabbits there ______ they can’t kill them all.11. A: When I get there, I’ll go to see him at once.B: I’ll go to see him ______ ______ ______ I get there.12. A: You may stay at home. You may also go out with us.(江西B: You may ______ stay at home ______ go out with us.13. A: Mary is the tallest girl in her class.(1999福州)B: Mary is ______ ______ any other girl in her class.14. A: Peter draws well. Henry draws well, too.(1999广西)B: Henry draws ______ ______ ______ Peter.15. A: Mary runs faster than my sister.(1999兰州)B: My sister doesn’t run ______ ______ ______ Mary does.16. A: Uncle Wang finished his work. He went home.B: Uncle Wang ______ go home ______ he finished his work.17. A: Lucy has been away from the USA for 5 years.(内蒙古B: It’s 5 years ______ she ______ the USA.18. A: “Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.(甘肃)B: He asked me ______ the girl ______ some help.19. A: Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend.B: Mrs. Smith is ______ ______ my teacher ______ ______ my good friend.20. A: “Nanjing has changed a lot these years.” “That’s right.”B: “Nanjing has changed a lot these years.” “______ it ______.”提高型1. They didn’t start the work ____ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2. The dictionary cost me too much, ____ it’s really useful.A. andB. soC. butD. or3. –Carl, are you interested in swimming?-Yes, ____ I’m not good at it at all.A. soB. andC. orD. but4. You’ll be late ____ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until5. I’d like to chang e this pair of trousers, ____ give me my money back. (99杭州)A. soB. orC. butD. and6. Alice wanted to know ____ her grandmother liked the bag.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what7. Mr John has worked in that small town ____ he left Canada in 1998. (98山西)A. whenB. afterC. forD. since8. That was our first lesson, ____ she didn’t know all our names.A. forB. butC. soD. or9. ____ Saturday ____ Sunday is OK. I’ll be free in these two days.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. One; the othe10.Please come ____ have dinner with us.(1998天津)A. orB. butC. andD. so11. He is listening to the music ____ he is washing clothes. (广西A. afterB. beforeC. thatD.while12. ____ there are too many people here, ____ we have to find another house.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. Since; /D. /; if13. Li Lei said ____ he could finish his homework before six o’clock.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. when14. Can you tell me ____ the nearest hospital is? A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where15. This TV set is too dear, ____ it gives you a better picture. A. orB. andC. ifD. though16. Don’t drink too much tea in the evening, ____ you won’t fall asleep. (大连)A. andB. soC. orD. but17. ____ he is very young, ____ he knows several languag(江西)Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; / D. Because; /18. Go down the street ____ you see the third crossing. (内蒙A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. while19. He was ____ tired ____ he couldn’t go on working. (河北)A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. too; that20. Y ou’d better take this book. It is very good ____ it’s a bit expensive. (2000安徽)A. thoughB. andC. butD. so综合型1. ____ he is very young, ____ he knows a lot about science.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; /D. When; and2. She was ____ we all like her.A. such a good singerB. such a good singer thatC. a very good singer thatD. so good singer that3. I’ll give her the message ____ she comes back. A. tillB. beforeC. sinceD. as soon as4. Mother didn’t go to bed ____ she fin ished cleaning the room.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. while5. It is a long time ____ we met last time in Shanghai. A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. for6. He was worried about ____ he would come to my party. A. thatB. whatC. ifD. whether7. Can you tell me ____ is she going to give me as a present?A. whereB. whenC. whoD. what8. Rose is an English girl, ____ she doesn’t like English food. A. yetB. soC. forD. and9. There is air ____ water on the moon. A. andB. orC. soD. yet10. Tom laughed ____ the others did, ____ he didn’t understand the story.A. like; thoughB. as; thoughC. like; becauseD. as; as11. It was ____ we went fishing in the open air yesterday.A. such a nice weatherB. so nice weather thatC. such nice weather thatD. a nice weather so that12. I didn’t hear ____ he said just now. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it13. They were reading ____ the lights were out. A. as B. whenC. whileD. until14. The street was wet, ____ it rained last night. A. becauseB. asC. forD. since15. Could you tell me ____ his father is like? A. thatB. howC. whyD. what。