大学英语B8试卷
2020年12月大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题8
一、交际英语1、- Bring me the bill, please. - _______A:You are welcome.B:Please wait for a moment, sir.C:I'll hurry up.D:Be quick.答案:B2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really?-- _________.A:CongratulationsB:Best wishesC:Good luckD:Right答案:A3、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A4、- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A:No, no way.B:No, I couldn't.C:No, I can't.D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案: D二、阅读理解1、Do you want to know something about the history of weather?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗?Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century,but some trees can show us an exact远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理归类,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次通过,索取请加QQ: 153 499 368record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago,count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings,then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together,then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather,but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. However,many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees,they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.A:TB:F2、Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 虽然英法只被短短20分钟就能跨越的英吉利海峡分隔,但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标大学英语B级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的英语能力测试,旨在评估学生的英语阅读、写作、听力和翻译等综合能力。
以下是一些历年真题及答案的示例,供参考:一、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown exponentially. Many students find it convenient to take courses online due to the flexibility it offers. However, there are concerns about the quality of education provided through online platforms.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The growth of online education- B. The convenience of online courses- C. Concerns about online education quality- D. All of the aboveAnswer: D2. Why do students prefer online courses?- A. They are cheaper- B. They offer more flexibility- C. They are easier to complete- D. They have better teachersAnswer: BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important as the world faces the challenges of climate change. Solar and wind power are two of the most common forms of renewable energy, and they are gaining popularity for their sustainability and low environmental impact.Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?- A. Climate change- B. Renewable energy- C. Solar and wind power- D. Environmental impactAnswer: B2. Why are solar and wind power gaining popularity?- A. They are cheaper- B. They are sustainable- C. They are easier to use- D. They have a low environmental impactAnswer: D二、写作(Writing)Task:Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages ofusing social media. Your essay should be at least 300 words.Sample Answer:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and share information. On the one hand, it offers numerous advantages such as staying connected with friends and family, accessing news and updates instantly, and providing a platform for self-expression. On the other hand, it also has its drawbacks, including issues with privacy, the spread of misinformation, and the potential for addiction. While social media can be a powerful tool for positive change, it is essential to be aware of its potential negative impacts and use it responsibly.三、听力(Listening)Question:Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are they planning to do?Sample Answer:The two students are planning to go to a local museum to see an art exhibition. They are also considering visiting a new café that has recently opened in their neighborhood.四、翻译(Translation)Task:Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.English Sentence:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.Chinese Translation:科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
大学英语B模拟八及参考答案
大学英语B模拟八Part I: Reading Comprehension(40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1On July 1, 1859, four men, started on a trip by balloon from St. Louis to New York. At 7: 30, in the presence of thousands of spectators, the cords that kept balloon earthbound were cut, and with considerable speed it went up to the height of two miles. Taking an easterly direction, it passed, in the course of the night and much of the next day, over Lake Erie and Niagara Falls. As it neared Lake Ontario the balloon met a windstorm, lost its rising power, and rapidly sank toward the water. The provisions and some of the passengers’ clothing were thrown away. The balloon finally reached the shore, having traveled for 50 miles, just above the surface of the water. Here they were dragged over trees, hills and rocks, their lives endangered every moment. No one of them over expected to reach the ground alive.The whole distance traveled was 1,200 miles, and the time taken to cover the journey was 19 hours, averaging a mile a minute.One of the passengers, a Mr. Wise, is perfectly satisfied with the success of the experiment, and believes that the Atlantic Ocean can be crossed by balloon. It is his hope to attempt such a voyage to England in the near future. Should he do so there are few persons confident enough to believe he will succeed in his adventure.1.How many people came to see the balloon rising?a.1,000b. less than 1,000c.more than 1,000 but less than 2,000d.at least 2,0002.When the cords were cut, the balloon ________.a. went up slowlyb. went up rapidlyc. went down to the groundd. did not move3.In the windstorm, the balloon sand toward ________.a. Lake Ontariob. Lake Ericc. Niagara Fallsd. the Atlantic Ocean4.During the trip, the balloon averaged ________.a.1,200 miles a dayb. 90 miles an hourc.50 miles an hourd. 60 miles an hour5.How many people believed Mr. Wise would have a successful trip across the Atlantic?a. manyb. quite a fewc. not manyd. a considerable number?Passage 2The appearance in Glasgow of the largest yearly exhibition of children’s books in Britain will give a wonderful opportunity for Scottish people to see and buy the latest books for children as well as old favorites, both hardback and paperback. The age-range covered will stretch from wordless picture books for the youngest to almost-adult novels.In its early years, the Children’s Book Show was intended for specialist visitors, mainly teachers and librarians. As it became more widely known and successful, however, family and school parties began to come in ever-increasing numbers, so that it grew into a real children’s book show, and a show with a double purpose. For years it was held in various halls in London, outgrowing each of them in turn until, in answer to enthusiastic invitation to bring it to different parts of the country, the decision was taken to move outside the capital, despite the difficulties that would result. One year it was held in Leeds, then in Bristol as well as in London, and now it comes to Glasgow.The great success of this novel to bring the show to cities many miles from London, where of course most book publishers are, has been largely due to the support given to the organizing committee by local booksellers, librarians, teachers, parents and other s. This year’s show will again interest both the general public and specialists. Admissions will be free, but school parties must be booked for in advance. In a large near the entrance there will be a self-service book shop where every book on show will be for sale.6.The books in the exhibition are intended for _________.a. children who cannot speakb. teenagers onlyc. Scottish children onlyd. children of all ages7.The show was originally designed to attract people who _________.a. knew something abo ut children’s booksb. had plenty of moneyc. sold children’s booksd. had special tastes8.With its success there was a growth in the _________.a. size of the exhibitionsb. size of the books on displayc. sold children’s booksd. had special tastes9.Much of its success in the provinces has been the result of activity by _________.a. the local people interested in itb. childrenc. publishersd. the general public10. This year parties of schoolchildren must _________.a. pay for their ticketsb. buy their books therec. have their visits arranged in good timed. help themselves to booksPassage 3American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society; opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict, and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing. After world War I, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs.Now thing are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives, are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city—a wealthier, more mobile class.Only a few years ago, people thought the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure: Many dying cities are alive again.11. Paragraph 1 _________.a. explains why American cities are changingb. shows that American cities have many problemsc. is a description of citiesd. says: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society12. In the 1950s the American “dream” was _________.a. to have a color TV setb.to buy an apartment in the cityc. to have a big card.to buy a new house in the suburbs13. In paragraph 3, the author gives _________ reasons why people want to live in cities.a. twob. fourc. threed. five14. According to the article, cities are _________.a. sickb. livingc. alive againd. dying15. The movement of people to and from the city can explain _________.a. social changesb. racial conflictc. violent crimed. the best aspects of a societyPassage 4An election year is one in which all four numbers are evenly divisible by four (1944, 1948, etc.). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have been destined to die in office. William H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after his inauguration.Abraham Lincoln was one of the four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860, and his untimely death came just five years later.James A. Garfield, a former Union Army general from Ohio, was shot during his first year in office (1881), William Mckinley, another Ohioan, attended the Pan-American Exposition at Buffalo, New York. During the reception, he was assassinated while shaking hands with some of the guests.Three years after election in 1920, Warren G. Harding died in office Although it was never proved, many believe he was poisoned.Fanklin D. Roosevelt had been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940, and 1944), the only man to serve so long a term. He had contracted polio in 1920 and died of the illness in 1945.John F. Kennedy, the last of the line, was assassinated in 1963, only three years after his election.16. Which of the following was not an election year?a.1960b. 1930c.1888d.184417. Which president served the shortest term in office?a. Abraham Lincolnb.Warren G.Hardingc. William mckinleyd.William H. Harrison18. Which of the following is true?a. All presidents elected in years ending in zero have died in office.b. Only presidents from Ohio have died in office.c. Franklin D. Roosevelt completed four terms as president.d. Four American presidents have been assassinated.19. How many presidents elected in years ending in zero since 1840 have died in office?a.7b.5c.4d.320. Which of the following was not assassinated?a. John F. Kennedyb. Franklin D. Rooseveltc. Abraham Lincolnd. James A. Garfield.Part II: Use of English ???(10 points)21. Customer: __________Hotel Receptionist: Yes, we have a nice room on the fourth floor.Customer: How much is it?Hotel Receptionist: $45.00 a night, plus tax.A. Do you have any vacancies?B. Can I have a look of your rooms?C. How much does it cost us to stay one nightD. We want a bed room on the third floor.22. Marvin: __________Nick: I sometimes visit my family.A. Where did you go last weekB.How is your holiday to Hong Kong?C. Why do you come back?D.How do you spend your Sundays?23. Leo: __________Mary: Try the salon in the mall.A. Can you tell me a good place for a haircut?B. How can I get my hair cut?C. What kind of hairstyle should I wear?D. I like your new hair style.24. Melissa: How can I ever thank you?Mary: __________A. Don’t w orry about it.B. It’s welcome.C. Thanks, but no thanks.D. You’re welcome.25. Customer: Hello. I’m trying to reach Karen Michaels in customer service. Clerk: __________Customer: Oops. You’re right. Can you connect me, please?A. Okay, hold on for a minute.B. Who is this speaking?C. Sorry, she is out. Can I take a message for her?D. Oh, you must mean Michael Kareen.26. Tourist: Excuse me. How far is it to the railway station?Local resident: __________A. I’m afraid you are going the wrong direction.B. Just 5 minutes’walk. You can go straight and turn left at the first traffic lights.C. There is one on the end of the road.D. You can go there anytime you want.27. Ken: It seems to be clearing up.Kevin: That’ll be a nice change, won’t it?Ken: Yes. But I hear it’s going to turn colder soon.Kevin: Oh, no! __________A. I like colder weather.B. Not again.C. I prefer rainy days.D. Good news.28. Jason: Look, why don’t we go for a walk?Casey: __________ It’s late and I have a test tomorrow.A. Okay, good idea.B. Where to go?C. I’d love go.D. I’m sorry. I can’t.29. Harry: Oh, no! What did I do? I spilled my drink all over you! I’m so sorry! Susan: __________A. You are welcome.B. It’s okay. Don’t worry about it.C. My pleasure.D. You said it.30. Larry: Why don’t we see a movie tonight?Kent: Great. What do you want to see?Larry: __________A. Anything you want.B. I have no idea.C. Would you recommend me some choice?D. How about a science fiction movie?Part III: Vocabulary and Structure ???(30 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. Work hard ___C____ you’ll get your reward.a. xb. orc. andd. moreover32. The fur coat is ___A____ soft and warm.a. bothb. eitherc. neitherd. but33. ____B___ his age, the old man was active.a. Althoughb. In spite ofc. Even ifd. Because of34. _______ your answer _______ his is wrong.a. Both… andb. Not only… but alsoc. Neither… ord.Either…or35. I didn’t pass the exam. ___B____.a. Neither he didb. Nor did hec. So did hed. Neither does he36. You must work harder, __D_____ you can’t keep up with the rest of your class.a. butb. soc. andd. or37. Jack broke the rules of the school; ____A___ he had to leave.a. consequentlyb. so thatc. subsequentlyd. consistently38. Successful ___C____ she is, she is not proud.a. althoughb. ifc. asd. when39. ___B____ you work harder, you will not pass the mid-term exam.a. Ifb. Unlessc. Whend. Once40. ____D___ Tome likes the color of the hat, he does not like its shape.a. Whenb. Evenc. Becaused. While41. The reason she didn’t come was ___C____ she was too busy.a. whichb. whyc. thatd. because42. __A_____ Jim will go doesn’t concern me.a. Whetherb. Ifc. Onced. Provided43. ___B____ finished these words than she cut in.a. No sooner he hadb. No sooner had hec. No sooner he didd. No sooner did he44. The question is not easy. __B_____, it is rather complicated.a. For that reasonb. On the contraryc. On the other handd. In addition45. He must leave now, __D_____ they’ll soon have a mee ting.a. becauseb. asc. sinced. for46. Jenny worked _______ hard _______ she was ill.a. such… thatb. so… thatc. so… thatd. for… that47. The case is very heavy ___A____ it were made of lead.a. as ifb. thatc. asd. even if48. The postman must deliver the mail no matter __C_____ bad the weather is.a. whatb. whenc. howd. where49. ___D____ you understand the rule, you will solve the question easily.a. Even thoughb. Althoughc. Thoughd. Once50.? In comparison with its own size, a blade of grass looks ___C____ to an ant asa tree does to a human being.a.tallerb.tallc.as talld.more tallSection BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit,which must be applied for by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of Employment has he right to51or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be52about it; it would be extremely unwise53aforeign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is54to immediate deportation. There are some55to this rule, most notable people from the Common Market countries, who are56to work without permits and who are often given temporary residence permits of up to five years. some57people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, authors and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules are unfair but58it is administered, and the people who administer it.An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor59these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the60to appeal to the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. While the appeals are being considered, the visitor has no choice but to wait sometimes for quite a long time.51.? A.allow B.admit C.present D.grant52. A.made B.done C.explained D.talked53. A.for B.to C as D.in54. A.apt B.1ikely C.1iable D.inclined55. A.exemptions B.exceptions C.excerptions D.expositions56. A.prescribed B.qualified C.entitled D.certified57. A.more B.fewer C.others D.other58. A.the way B.that C.the time D.what59. A.out of B.to C.from D.off1060.A.honor B.force C.right D.authorityPart Ⅴ: Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Youth” You should write at least 80 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese. You should also write your composition on the back of the Answer Sheet:1.青春是人生的一份珍贵的礼物和黄金时期。
大学英语能力b级试题及答案
大学英语能力b级试题及答案大学英语能力B级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:30B. 5:45C. 6:00D. 6:15[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.D. The history of sleep research.[答案] BQ2: According to the passage, what can be a consequence of sleep deprivation?A. Increased creativity.B. Decreased alertness.C. Improved memory.D. Enhanced physical performance.[答案] B二、阅读理解(共30分)1. A) 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1:[短文内容]Q1: What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To inform readers about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To entertain readers with a humorous anecdote.D. To analyze the causes of a social issue.[答案] AQ2: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D][答案] C2. B) 阅读以下短文,选择最佳标题。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(八)
一、交际英语1、- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year! - _________A、You are welcome!B、How smart you are!C、The same to you!D、Nice going!参考答案:C解析:2、- Good morning, John. How are you doing?- _________A、I'm pleased.B、Good night.C、Not so bad. And you?D、How do you do?参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】问候语的回答。
C最适合,表示“还可以,还不错”。
3、- What's the matter, John?- _________A、I failed my French test.B、It doesn't matter.C、Nothing's wrong with him.D、I don't think I can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】同第43题,说话人表示关心,并询问信息。
应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。
A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。
其它各项答非所问。
4、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A、Never mindB、I'm glad you like it.C、Please don't say so.D、No, It's not so good.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】回答别人的致谢。
英语常用I’m glad you like it或you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。
5、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________A、It is suitable for me.B、No, it isn't.C、You want to have one, too?D、Thank you.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。
最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B8
最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B8大学英语B8 一、交际英语 1.-Sorry to have kept you waiting.-_________ A.That's OK.B.What are you doing? C.What's wrong with you? D.Where have you been? 答案:A 2.-I think he is a good lecturer.-_________ A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes.It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案:B 3.-How much is this necklace?-_________ A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案:C 4.-Let me introduce myself.I'm Steward.-_________ A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:B 5.-What's wrong with you, dear?-_________ A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案:B 二、阅读理解In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history and geography little.Once the French officer in Rome was giving a ball to which many important people were invited.The Italian Minister (大臣)came very late.A young lady, who knew him, saw him enter the ball-room and asked why he was so late.“Oh, nothing important,“ answered the Minister.“ Our head forgot to take his letterswith him and went back to his hotel to bring them.If he had left them in Brazil we should have had to wait at least six months for them.“ “Is Brazil so far from Rome?“ asked the lady, who knew very little geography.“It is in the New World,“ said the Minister.“In the New World?“ repeated the lady in great surprise.“Yes, in the New W orld, which was discovered by Christopher Columbus.“ When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could: “Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latestnews? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus.“ 6.The head left his letters in the hotel.A.T B.F 答案:A 7.The ministerleft his lettersin his office.A.T B.F 答案:B 8.The young lady shouted because she knew the Minister.A.T B.F 答案:B 9.Her shouting showed she was lack of knowledge.A.T B.F 答案:A 10.The best title for the passage is 'An Ignorant Italian Woman'.A.T B.F 答案:A Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent.With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives.Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden.Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants.Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London.An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s(two weeks)visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quiteprepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.11.Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________ A.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.答案:B 12.With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A.getting a small flat with a garden B.having a small flat with a garden C.renting a small flat without a garden D.buying a small flat without a garden 答案:C 13.When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.A.living in the country B.having spent time working in the garden C.having a garden of his own D.having been digging, planting and watering 答案:B 14.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A.their life was meaningless B.their life was invaluable C.they didn’t deserve a happy life D.they were not worthy of their happy life 答案:A 15.The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.A.deal with B.do away with C.escape from D.prevent from 答案:C 三、词汇与语法 16.We've ________ paper and ink.Ask Mr.Howard to lend us some.A.run away with B.run out of C.run off D.run down 答案:B 17.It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.A.what B.which C.why D.that 答案:D 18.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.on B.of C.for D.after 答案:C 19.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.What B.That C.As D.Which 答案:B 20.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.already B.yet C.still D.ever 答案:C 四、完型填空 Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job.He thought itmight be fun to raise worms.He could sell them to farmers and people who fished.So in __21__, he bought many worms.But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not putthem in a warm place.The next spring Jody __22__ again.He bought more worms, which he took good care of.When winter came, he took them inside, so they would stay warm.Many people bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter.It was from the state of New York.The letter said, “ Everyone who __23__ things has to pay taxes!“ Jody made only one dollar selling worms.But he still had to pay part of that money to the state.He told many people in his town what had __24__.Soon some people from a television station talkedwith Jody.Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state.The letters now said that the law was __25__.Finally the law was changed.Children like Jody can now sell things without paying money to the state.21.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:D 22.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:B 23.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:A 24.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:E 25.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:C 五、英译汉26.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.答案:北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。
大学英语B8
⼤学英语B8⼤学英语B8⼀、交际英语1.- What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______A.Football, I suppose.B.China against Japan.C.It's a close match.D.It's my favorite.答案:A2.Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案:B3.I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案:B4.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you?C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.答案:A5.- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.答案:A⼆、阅读理解Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? You couldn't come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried.You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their normal eight hours of sleep. The other group didn't get the smallest amount of sleep -they stayed awake all night. The next day, Dr. Home tested the students. He asked them questions that required creative and original thinking. One of the questions was "How many uses can a cardboard box be put to?"The results? The wide-awake students did well on the tests. The tired students did poorly. Research has already shown that tired people can do okay on tests of routine thinking, like simple addition. But Dr. Home tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a reward to the sleepy students if they did well. But even this encouragement wasn't enough to help the students overcome their tiredness. They still did poorly. Dr. Home believes that the cerebral cortex-the part of the brain where thinking takes place-may get worn out during waking hours. Sleep may help to repair the brain overnight. Without any sleep, he emphasizes, "even if you concentrate harder, you cannot do better."This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers and airline pilots, who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.6.According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to the lack of sleep.A.TB.F答案:A7.Tired people can do everything EXCEPT telling other people their names.A.TB.F答案:B8.The purpose for Dr. Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to encourage them to do better.A.TB.F答案:A9.Students might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage.A.TB.F答案:B10.A foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question well.A.TB.F答案:BToday Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large insize and they harmed many people.The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.11.Newton is a place which ______./doc/5a10167907.htmled to be very cleanB.is no longer a cityC.is very cleanD.will be very clean答案:C12.When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.A.asked for some money for each dead ratB.stole dead rats from the pileC.were too lazy to kill many ratsD.killed nearly all the rats quickly答案:C13.The people killed rats ______.A.to get money from the GovernmentB.to help the Government make the city cleanC.to make the Government officer happyD.to protect(保护)their cats and dogs答案:A14.A deep hole was dug so that ______.A.the rats couldn't come out to attack people at nightB.people could take rats from it easilyC.people would kill more ratsD.nobody could take any rats from the pile答案:D15.What is the best topic for this passage?A.How to Kill RatsB.Newton⼀A City of RatsC.How Newton Became a Very Clean PlaceD.How Newton Became a Famous City答案:C三、词汇与语法16.Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案:B17.We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A.to beB.have beenC.isD.being答案:C18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A20.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案:B四、完型填空Two women on a train were arguing. At last one of them called the conductor. She said, "If the window is open, I will ___21___ cold. And I'll probably."The other woman said, "But if the window is shut, I will die. I will ___22___ in breathing."The conductor didn't know what to do.A man had been listening all the time. He said he had ___23___."First open the window. That will kill ___24___." he said. "Next shut it. That will kill ___25___. Then we can have peace."21.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:C22.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:A23.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:B24.A.feel difficultB.an ideaD.the otherE.one答案:E25.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:D五、英译汉26.Every student has free access to all the sources in the library.答案:每⼀位学⽣都可以⾃由利⽤图书馆的⼀切资源。
大学英语B8试卷版 附答案
多刷题多刷题大学英语B8一、交际英语1.- I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A.Sure.B.You are welcome.C.It doesn't matter.D.I don't know.答案:C2.- Come and see me if you have time.- _________A.I can't.B.I'll think it over.C.Thank you.D.I will.答案:D3.- I'm sorry I lost the key to your bike.- _________A.What do you mean?B.Don't worry. I think I've got another one.C.You are quite right.D.Of course, I know you will.答案:B4.- What are you majoring in?- _________A.In a university.B.Very hard.C.Mathematics.D.At nine in the morning.答案:C5.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D二、阅读理解Now, you'll be coming back here to brush up your English, so you'll want to make as much conversation as possible. Whatever you do, don't stay in a place full of overseas students, especially if they come from our country. This is fatal. Don't believe all the stories you hear about how unfriendly the English are. It's just that many of them are a little shy, and they have this idea about minding their own business. In a train, or restaurant, for example, or anywhere else they will talk to you; but you must break the ice first. Then see them talk! Any subject will do--the weather, their dogs,food. Pardon me, not any subject. Don't be nosy (爱打听的) about their private life, their incomes and expenditures, or their ages. These English worship (尊重) their privacy. Avoid religion too. The best place to talk is in pubs, but as you are a girl, go with someone else, and don't go to the pubs in Piccadilly, Leicester Square and so on. Find one nearwhere you are living and go there regularly. Someone's bound to talk to you. Oh! Make sure to let them see you are a foreigner. Pretend to have difficulty in ordering, or something. That should be easy enough.6.The writer suggests that they had better not stay in a place where there are a lot of young people.A.TB.F答案:B7.According to the passage, we should believe the English are mostly friendly.A.TB.F答案:A8.We can talk about anything with English except their dogs.A.TB.F答案:B9.According to the passage, if you want to talk with the English, usually you have to talk to them first.A.TB.F答案:A10.The best place to talk to the English is in a restaurant.A.TB.F答案:BToday Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.11.Newton is a place which ______.ed to be very cleanB.is no longer a cityC.is very cleanD.will be very clean答案:C12.When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.A.asked for some money for each dead ratB.stole dead rats from the pileC.were too lazy to kill many ratsD.killed nearly all the rats quickly答案:C13.The people killed rats ______.A.to get money from the GovernmentB.to help the Government make the city cleanC.to make the Government officer happyD.to protect(保护)their cats and dogs答案:A14.A deep hole was dug so that ______.A.the rats couldn't come out to attack people at nightB.people could take rats from it easilyC.people would kill more ratsD.nobody could take any rats from the pile答案:D15.What is the best topic for this passage?A.How to Kill RatsB.Newton一A City of RatsC.How Newton Became a Very Clean PlaceD.How Newton Became a Famous City答案:C三、词汇与语法16.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both答案:A17.Unfortunately, his father ________ in the traffic accident yesterday.A.deadB.was killedC.killedD.was dead答案:B18.- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.- Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant答案:D19.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked答案:B20.______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案:A四、完型填空Water can be found everywhere in the world. But in some places water is __21__ to get. What happens when a town has such a problem? A small town in America found a way out.It is a very dry place and there is little rain there. The town had no water of its own. The people there got water from a river 300 miles away. As __22__ people came to live in the town, more water __23__, and things went from bad to worse. Now water had to be brought in from 600 miles away.All these cost a great deal of money.In most places, water is used and then thrown away. But scientists in the town tried to find a way to __24__ the dirty water. Then the water could be used again in many ways. In the past few years five man-made lakes have been dug. Here people can swim, fish and go boating. Famers have more water for their __25__. Several new factories have been put up. Now the people have enough water. The town has saved its water and also saved itself.21.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:D22.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:E23.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:A24.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:B25.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:C五、英译汉26.Do you think students should do a part-time job?答案:你认为学生应该业余打工吗?27.He had a traffic accident last week.答案:他上星期出了一起交通事故。
2020年12月统考最新大学英语B习题卷8(有对照翻译)
大学英语B8 一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? ______A.Good luck.B.Great.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案:2.- What's wrong with you, dear?- _________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案:3.- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:4.- How can I get to the cinema?- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案:5.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案:1.-迈克,我明天要去山上滑冰。
-哦,真的吗?______A、祝你好运。
B、太好了。
C、玩得开心。
D、恭喜你!答案:2-你怎么了,亲爱的?- _________A、我没去上学。
大学英语B-8
大学英语B(正式)-0022试卷总分:100- This is Tom .A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying正确答案:C得分:阅读理解(共2题,共30分)6.(15分)15People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life. Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.1、Progress in scientific research leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A、TB、F正确答案:A2、According to the passage, to people of today, health means absence of illness.A、TB、F正确答案:B3、The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer.A、TB、F正确答案:A4、We can infer from the passage nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food.A、TB、F正确答案:B5、This passage is mainly about different understandings of the term "health".A、TB、F正确答案:A总得分:7.(15分)15A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) laboris now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at thenearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparationof special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.1、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?________A、A Respectable Self-made FamilyB、American Attitude toward Manual LaborC、Characteristics of American CultureD、The Development of Manual Labor正确答案:B2、From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A、people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB、people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC、college professors win great respect from common workersD、people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors正确答案:A3、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A、servants in America are hard to getB、she takes pride in what she can do herselfC、she can hardly afford servantsD、It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food正确答案:B4、The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means“_________”.A、work in a furniture shopB、keep accounts for a barC、wait to lay the tableD、serve customers in a restaurant正确答案:D5、The author's attitude towards manual labor is _______.A、positiveB、negativeC、humorousD、critical正确答案:A总得分:词汇与语法(共5题,共10分)8.(2分)Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______.A、waitB、timeC、patienceD、rest正确答案:C得分:9.(2分)Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A、isB、hasC、areD、was正确答案:A得分:10.(2分)Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A、massB、messC、guessD、bus正确答案:B得分:11.(2分)You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A、cutB、doC、killD、kick正确答案:C得分:12.(2分)Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、norB、orC、butD、and正确答案:A得分:完形填空(共1题,共10分)13.(10分)第0- 4题Mr. Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He left a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often__ his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the delicious food. Now he got into trouble and nobody came to him. It made himand he went to ask a clever old man for advice."My money has been used up and myfriends have gone," said the young man. "What will happen to me now?""Don't, young man," answered the old man. "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait and you will soon feel much happier." Hearing this, the young man was very glad. He asked, "Am I going to beagain if I don't like working?""No," said the old man. "Iyou will soon get used to being poor and having no friends."1、 A. invited B. worry C. sad D. mean E. rich正确答案:A2、 A. invited B. worry C. sad D. mean E. rich正确答案:C3、 A. invited B. worry C. sad D. mean E. rich正确答案:B4、 A. invited B. worry C. sad D. mean E. rich正确答案:E5、 A. invited B. worry C. sad D. mean E. rich正确答案:D得分:英译汉(共4题,共20分)14.(5分)题干显示时间:0秒1、Does the computer have instructions on it?正确答案:电脑上面有使用说明吗?15.(5分)题干显示时间:0秒1、When were the Olympic Games founded?正确答案:奥运会是何时创办的?16.(5分)题干显示时间:0秒1、The shop is open till ten at night every day.正确答案:商店每天营业到晚上十点。
《大学英语B》练习题八
《大学英语B》练习题八一、交际英语1.- It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. - _________A.My pleasure.B.It doesn't matter.C.No, thanks.D.It's Ok.正确答案:A2.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?正确答案:D3.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.正确答案:D4.- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?正确答案:A5.- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying正确答案:C二、阅读理解“Joe, you are a very old dog,”said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember that you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!”barked Joe.“You are welcome,”said Fred. “Now let's get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.”Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe walked on. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?”asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!“Good boy, Joe!”said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?”“ARF!”barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!”“Let's go,”said Fred. “I'm hungry, too.”6.The police and Joe have looked for the robber for 10 years.A.TB.F正确答案:A7.Joe is fourteen this year.A.TB.F正确答案:B8.In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!”twice. The first time he means “Thank you”.A.TB.F正确答案:A9.Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because today is Fred's birthday.A.TB.F正确答案:B10.Joe is a great police dog.A.TB.F正确答案:AIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, heassumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.正确答案:B12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or hersleeping hours? _______A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.正确答案:B13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am正确答案:B14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.正确答案:D15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.正确答案:B三、词汇与语法16.Fighting had ________ between rival groups of fans.A.broken inB.broken upC.broken outD.broken off正确答案:C17.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Before正确答案:A18.Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously正确答案:D19.The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A.wideB.so wideC.wide enoughD.enough wide正确答案:C20.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have正确答案:A四、完型填空John lives alone because his wife died. He works hard all his life, ___21___ he is very poor. Now he is so old that he can't work. He has three sons, but they are married, and they are very busy. They only have time to eat dinner with their ___22___ once a week.The old man grows older and older, and his sons come to see him less and less. “They don't need me at all now,”he tells himself. They are afraid I'll become a burden. Then he makes a plan.The next morning, he finds a large box, fills ___23___ lots of broken pieces of glass, and then locks it with an old lock.In the afternoon, his sons come for dinner. They find the box. “What's in this box?”they ask.“Oh, nothing,”the old man says.“It must be full of gold,”they think. So they want to guard the treasure. They decide ___24___ with the old man. They can look after him, too. This goes on for ___25___.At last, the old father dies. The sons give him a very nice funeral. After the funeral, they open the box. They find it full of broken glass. There is a note on the glass: Honor yourfather and mother.21.A.withB.to liveC.fatherD.some timeE.but正确答案:E22.A.withB.to liveC.fatherD.some timeE.but正确答案:C23.A.withB.to liveC.fatherD.some timeE.but正确答案:A24.A.withB.to liveD.some timeE.but正确答案:B25.A.withB.to liveC.fatherD.some timeE.but正确答案:D五、英译汉26.Three hundred dollars is not enough to buy this typewriter. 正确答案:买这台打字机300美元不够。
大学英语B(8)
D、He helps students prepare their resumes.
正确答案:A
4、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________
goal of winning the women's volleyball medal at the Beijing Games. "As an
unusual player and a spiritual leader of Chinese volleyball, Lang Ping's
influence over China far exceeds(超越)that of an ordinary player," says the China
B、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C、Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
正确答案:D
得分:
4.(3分)
- I wonder if I could use your computer
A、No, I can't
B、I don't want to
C、Yes, please
D、I'd love to
正确答案:D
得分:
3.(3分)
- Why didn't you come to my birthday party
大学英语b级试题及答案解析
大学英语b级试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.【答案】C【解析】对话中提到了电视节目的内容,可以判断出男子正在看电视。
2. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10.B) $15.C) $20.【答案】B【解析】女人提到了她支付了15美元,因此正确答案是B。
3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】A【解析】对话中提到了阳光明媚,因此天气是晴朗的。
二、阅读理解(共30分)4. According to the passage, what is the main cause of pollution?A) Industrial waste.B) Traffic congestion.C) Deforestation.【答案】A【解析】文章中明确指出工业废物是污染的主要原因。
5. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A) Recycling.B) Using public transportation.C) Planting more trees.【答案】B【解析】作者建议使用公共交通作为解决问题的方法。
6. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?A) Reduces traffic congestion.B) Decreases air pollution.C) Increases personal income.【答案】C【解析】文章中提到使用公共交通可以减少交通拥堵和空气污染,但并没有提到会增加个人收入。
大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析
大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)1. May I use your bike for a moment?CA. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.2. How do you do? Glad to meet you.BA. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?3. Hi, is Mary there, please?AA. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn't here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?4. Would you mind changing seats with me?CA. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don't mind.D. Certainly, please do.5. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?AA. I' d rather stay here if you don' t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can movemen to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. (239 words)人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密。
大学英语B 统考:大学英语B8
大学英语B8一、交际英语1.- Sorry I'm late.- _________A.You are welcome.B.It's a pleasure.C.Take care.D.Don't worry.答案:D2.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案:D3.How tall is your sister?-- _________A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案:D4.Thank you for calling.-- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案:C5.How much is this necklace?-- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案:C二、阅读理解Jimmy is a very kind young man, he works in a big supermarket. His workmates like him very much.Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold, he stayed in bed for about two weeks. But after he got well, something happened-he couldn't stop winking(眨眼). When he stayed at home. he was all right as usual. But if he went out, he couldn't stop his eyes from winking.Jimmy went to work the next morning. On the way he met a policeman and winked at him. The policeman felt surprised but said nothing. Then he met an old man and winked at him. The old man thought he must be mad. But still he didn't say a word.Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady. He winked at her. The woman's face turned red, and ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old woman who carried a walking stick. Jimmy winked at her, she looked closely at him. Jimmy winked again. Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking stick.“Take that!” she cried out “This is a lesson for you.”Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it? He ran away quickly.From then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out.6.Jimmy had to stay in hospital for a long time.A.TB.F答案:B7.When he stayed at home,he couldn’t control his eyes of winking.A.TB.F答案:B8.The young lady felt surprised when Jimmy winked.A.TB.F答案:A9.Jimmy winked at the young lady because he loved her very much.A.TB.F答案:B10.The old woman hit Jimmy because Jimmy winked at her.A.TB.F答案:AA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher socialposition and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors答案:A12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A.servants in America are hard to get.B.she takes pride in what she can do herselfC.she can hardly afford servantsD.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案:B13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant答案:D14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorousD.critical15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual LaborC.Characteristics of American CultureD.The Development of Manual Labor答案:B三、词汇与语法16.Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案:B17.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due to答案:B18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19._________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案:D20.I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whose四、完型填空"Mom, can I have some money?" Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, " Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility." So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.After I got this __21__, I had to do football, homework and job at the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing __22__ many courses. My teachers were mad at me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only __23__ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question : why have a job?I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you __24__ it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to manage my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise __25__ on what I need and what I want.21.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:E22.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:D23.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:C24.C.sitD.inE.job答案:B25.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:A五、英译汉26.Their parents don't know them as well as their friends do.答案:他们的父母不像朋友那样了解他们。
大学英语b级试题及答案解析
大学英语b级试题及答案解析大学英语B级试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
- A. 5:30 p.m.- B. 6:00 p.m.- C. 6:30 p.m.- D. 7:00 p.m.答案:B解析:听力材料中提到了会议将在下午6点开始,因此正确答案是B。
2. 根据所听短文,选择与短文内容相符的选项。
- A. The weather was very hot.- B. The weather was very cold.- C. The weather was very windy.- D. The weather was very rainy.答案:A解析:短文中提到了天气非常炎热,因此正确答案是A。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答下列问题。
短文:(此处插入短文内容)问题:- 根据短文内容,作者的主要观点是什么?- 短文中提到的主要事件是什么?答案:- 作者的主要观点是[根据短文内容填写]。
- 短文中提到的主要事件是[根据短文内容填写]。
解析:通过分析短文的主旨大意和细节信息,我们可以得出上述答案。
2. 阅读以下短文,判断下列句子是否正确。
- A. 正确。
- B. 错误。
短文:(此处插入短文内容)句子:- 句子1:[根据短文内容填写]。
- 句子2:[根据短文内容填写]。
答案:- 句子1:A。
- 句子2:B。
解析:根据短文内容,句子1与短文内容一致,句子2与短文内容不符。
三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子的语境,选择最合适的词汇填空。
- 例句:I have a lot of [ ] to do today.- A. works- B. work- C. job- D. jobs答案:B解析:根据语境,"I"作为单数主语,后面应该跟不可数名词"work"。
2. 根据句子结构,选择正确的语法形式填空。
大学英语B8试卷
大学英语B8试卷一、交际英语1、---Which sweater do you like better?--- ________.A:Good ideaB:Yes, it's niceC:Yes, pleaseD:I can't decide答案:D2、- I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard.- Yes, ______A:her teacher worked hard.B:Susan worked hard.C:the teacher was surprising.D:Susan was surprised.答案:B3、-- Hi, I'm Liz.-- _________A:Hi, nice to see you.B:What do people call you?C:Fine, and you?D:How do you do?答案:A4、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.答案:C5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案: C二、阅读理解1、Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues for a meal at home. You should not be upset (心烦意乱) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra (特别地) polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember - not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a "starter" (第一道菜), then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert (甜食), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal, most people usually ask, "Do you mind if I smoke here?"Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but British and American people say, "thank you, thank you, and thank you." all the time.(1)、If your English or American friends don't invite you to dinner at home, it doesn't show they don't like you.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、When you are invited to go to your friend's home, you may go at any time.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、In England and America, it's not polite to ask the price of something.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-soup-coffee.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、You'd better write a short "Thank you" letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be extra polite.A:TB:F答案:A2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed andtook the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A:France.B:King Louis.C:The French Revolution.D:Europe.答案:C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A:The French Revolution broke out.B:The national economy was developing rapidly.C:The government wasn't well run.D:King Louis XIV was in power.答案:B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A:In Versailles.B:In Austria.C:In Prussia.D:In Bastille.答案:D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A:Put off.B:EstablishedC:UnitedD:Ended答案:D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings.C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D:The king tried to control the national parliament.答案: D三、词汇与语法1、______ he was tired he went on working.A:EvenB:YetC:AlthoughD:In spite答案:C2、Not until the meeting was over ____ that he had made a mistake in his speech.A:he realizedB:did he realizeC:he has realizedD:has he realized答案:B3、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A:must beB:can beC:would beD:could be答案:A4、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A:would catchB:would have caughtC:could catchD:should catch答案:B5、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A:intoB:onC:overD:up答案: A四、完型填空Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:A(2)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:E(3)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:C(4)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:D(5)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案: B五、英译汉(1)、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.(2)、She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.(4)、She is used to living in the countryside.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
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大学英语B8试卷一、交际英语1、---Which sweater do you like better?--- ________.A:Good ideaB:Yes, it's niceC:Yes, pleaseD:I can't decide答案:D2、- I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard.- Yes, ______A:her teacher worked hard.B:Susan worked hard.C:the teacher was surprising.D:Susan was surprised.答案:B3、-- Hi, I'm Liz.-- _________A:Hi, nice to see you.C:Fine, and you?D:How do you do?答案:A4、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.答案:C5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C二、阅读理解1、Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues for a meal at home. You should not be upset (心烦意乱) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra (特别地) polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember - not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a "starter" (第一道菜), then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert (甜食), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal, most people usually ask, "Do you mind if I smoke here?"Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but British and American people say, "thank you, thank you, and thank you." all the time. (1)、If your English or American friends don't invite you to dinner at home, it doesn't show they don't like you. A:TB:F答案:A(2)、When you are invited to go to your friend's home, you may go at any time.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、In England and America, it's not polite to ask the price of something.A:TB:F(4)、In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-soup-coffee.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、You'd better write a short "Thank you" letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be extra polite. A:TB:F答案:A2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to V ersailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?B:King Louis.C:The French Revolution.D:Europe.答案:C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A:The French Revolution broke out.B:The national economy was developing rapidly. C:The government wasn't well run.D:King Louis XIV was in power.答案:B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A:In Versailles.B:In Austria.C:In Prussia.D:In Bastille.答案:D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A:Put off.B:EstablishedC:United答案:D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings.C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D:The king tried to control the national parliament.答案:D三、词汇与语法1、______ he was tired he went on working.A:EvenB:YetC:AlthoughD:In spite答案:C2、Not until the meeting was over ____ that he had made a mistake in his speech. A:he realizedB:did he realizeC:he has realizedD:has he realized答案:BA:must beB:can beC:would beD:could be答案:A4、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A:would catchB:would have caughtC:could catchD:should catch答案:B5、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A:intoB:onC:overD:up答案:A四、完型填空Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Oldcareless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:A(2)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:EA:killed B:onC:children D:difficult E:them答案:C (4)、A:killed B:onC:children D:difficult E:them答案:D (5)、A:killed B:onC:children D:difficult E:them答案:B(1)、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.(2)、She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.(4)、She is used to living in the countryside.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。