(整理版高中英语)市禺山高级高三第一次月考英语试卷

市禺山高级—高三第一次月考英语试卷
本试卷共三大题，总分值为135分。

考试用时120分钟。

考前须知:
2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应的答案符号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

I. 语言知识及应用〔共两节, 总分值45分〕
第一节完形填空〔共15小题；每题2分．总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we
would not be 1 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 2 ?〞Just when I started to 3 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 4 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 5 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t
6 . Somebody had thought enough of me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 7 Christmas there special and memorable, I 8 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 9 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 10 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 11 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were special. Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 12 them that they couldn’t open their presents until every child had come forward. Finally the 13 they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!〞As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 14 up the room. The 15 in the room was obvious, and it wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew from that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
1. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
2. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
3. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
4. A. broke in . B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
5. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
6. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
7. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous
8. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
9. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
10. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
11. A. none B. few C. some D. each
12. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
13. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
14. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
15. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6-25的相应位置上。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.
16 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 17 (help) it grow〞, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 18 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 19 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea 20 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired 21 doing this for a whole day, 22 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow〞23 (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 24 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25 (result) in the contrary to our intention. II. 阅读( 共两节，总分值50分)
第一节阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分, 总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so small as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.
One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she
said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.〞Well, I had to give it to her—she was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to victory.
One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,〞came a soft reply, “I am just too short.〞The coach told her that at 5’5” she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing — her own attitude.
The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.
26. The author was probably the girl’s.
A. brother or sister
B. friend
C. mother
D. teacher
27. Why was the girl heartbroken ?
A. She was considered too short to be a top player.
B. Her coach stopped her training because of her height.
C. She couldn’t be on a college basketball team.
D. She wouldn’t be admitted by an ideal college.
28. We can learn from the passage that .
A. her family wouldn’t like to pay her college fee
B. her father forced her to play basketball in collage
C. being a top basketball player can win you a scholarship for college
D. she would n’t like to turn to his father for help when in difficulty
29. Which word can best describe her father ?
A. Encouraging.
B. Optimistic.
C. Stubborn.
D. Cruel.
30. Which proverb best matches the story ?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. Pride comes before a fall.
B
Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. But sometimes it’s a lot
harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.
Self-image is your own mind’s pictu re of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!
31. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.
A. dare to challenge yourself
B. feel it hard to change yourself
C. are unconfident about yourself
D. have a high opinion of yourself
32. According to the passage, our self-images _________.
A. have positive effects
B. are probably untrue
C. are often changeable
D. have different functions
33. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?
A. To keep a different image of others.
B. To make your life successful.
C. To understand your own world.
D. To change the way you think.
34. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to prepare for your success.
B. How to face challenges in your life.
C. How to build a positive self-image.
D. How to develop your good qualities.
35. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Parents.
B. Adolescents.
C. Educators.
D. People in general.
C
Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child’s physical, sensory, communicational and social development．Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old
enough for kindergarten．
There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education．Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life．Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to prison．
There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early．Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．〞I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school．Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier．
Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start〞, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years．It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early education．Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children．Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap．
36. The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________．A．to develop the children’s communication
B．to give orphaned children good care and education
C．to get the children prepared for the kindergarten
D．to train the children formally and regularly
37. According to the studies, which of the following is True?
A．Children with good early education may have a rich life．
B．The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life．
C．Children without early education can do well at school．
D．Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children．
38. The underlined part suggests that _________．
A．the early childhood education is helpless to the child’s grade
B．it is good for the young children to receive early education
C．the early education can help the children follow the grade
D．the younger the children are, the cleverer they will be
39. The author’s attitude toward the early childhood education is _________．
A．puzzling B．negative C．indifferent D．approving
40. The main idea of the last passage is that __________．
A．the early childhood education is very necessary
B．Head Start programs have helped the children a lot
C．environment is the most important to life’s success
D．better ways should be found to help the poor children
D
Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized(把…归类) as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings.
Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky(卑劣的) excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate(演示) that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility(高尚).
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.
41. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_______.
A. self-respect
B. financial rewards
C. advertising ability
D. friendly relationship
42. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_______.
A. lying
B. stealing
C. cheating
D. advertising
43. The underlined phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" means_______.
A. telling the truth to the clerk
B. offering advice to the clerk
C. asking the clerk to be more attentive
D. reminding the clerk of the charged item
44. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?
A. We'll be very excited.
B. We'll feel unfortunate.
C. We'll have a sense of honor.
D. We'll feel sorry for the clerk.
45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. How to Live Truthfully
B. Importance of Peacefulness
C. Ways of Gaining Self-respect
D. Happiness through Honorable Actions
第二节信息匹配〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
阅读以下应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母填写。

A.
Pacha London
The world’s most his toric club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an impressive glass ceiling.
You can enjoy beauty, style and elegance when clubbing at London’s most historic night club Pacha and appreciate works of some famous musicians.
B.
Amika London
Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英) who are seeking the latest fashion trends. A unique playground designed for fun. It is the final
destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士) alike. It features table reservations & bookings, events and corporate bookings.
C.
SeOne Club London
SeOne is one of London’s largest music clubs. Situated in the north of
London, SeOne consists of five rooms. It can be broken down into smaller
spaces and can be used for parties as small as 100 people. SeOne Club has attracted all kinds of promoters and event organizers, from corporate giants to dance promoters.
D.
Koko Club
Situated at 1A Camden High Street, Central London, Koko Club represents a versatile(通用的), 21st-century club. It’s very adaptable so it
can be used for anything---from small comedy to international music awards. A must visit!
E.
Bar Rumba
Located in London’s west end, Bar Rumba is one of London’s leading late night clubs. Playing funk, jazz, Afro-beat, Latin, Cuban, salsa, drum &
bass, break beat. It has an amazing sounnight it delivers a different
beat---from hip hop to Latin dance, from grime to jazz.
F.
Club Colosseum
Situated in 1 Nine Elms Lane. Vauxall, London, Club Colosseum won the world’s best club award in 1999. Now it features a new VIP room, a
spectacular riverside bar with a view all over London & the River Thames.
下面是几位人员的情况简介，请匹配他们感兴趣的休闲场所。

46. Michael is a great painter and has just moved to London from America. On his arrival,
Michael was struck by the beautiful Thames. He dreams of going to a famous night club where he can easily appreciate the unique view of the river.
47. Nancy comes from Japan and wants to go to a world-famous night club with a long
history to help her know more about the British culture. Besides, Nancy likes to listen to great musical masterpieces.
48. Laura is crazy about dancing and enjoys different dances with fascinating dance music.
Now she is in search of a night club that can offer her quality dance diversity.
49. Lily would like to celebrate her eighteenth birthday at a proper night club next week.
She intends to invite over a hundred friends and relatives to her birthday party, most of whom are working in northern London and are true music lovers.
50. Harry is the general manager of a large company in London and he would like to go to a
night club which is fashionable. What’s more, it should be suitable for someone of his status.
III.写作〔共两节，总分值40分〕
第一节根底写作〔共1小题，总分值15分〕
人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。

请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。

参考词汇：网络朋友online friend(s)上当受骗be / get cheated
【写作内容】
①请根据以上提示，最后谈谈你的观点；
②文章必须包括所有提示要点，但不要逐条译成英语。

【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整和连贯。

第二节读写任务〔共1小题，总分值25分〕
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Michael is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. When someone asks him how he is doing, he will reply, “If I were any better, I’d be twins!〞His style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Michael and asked him, “I don’t get it. You can’t be positive all the time. How do you do it?〞
Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I choose to point out the positive side of life.〞
Then Michael added, “Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line is: It’s your choice how you live your life.〞I reflected on what Michael said. And I learn from him that every day we can choose to live fully. Attitude is everything.
【写作内容】
(1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
(2) 然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友遭遇困境的一次经历，并包
括以下要点：
①表达你或你的朋友曾经遭遇的某个困境；
②你或你的朋友是如何对待困难的；
③你或你的朋友的态度对解决问题起了什么作用？
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直
接引用原文中的句子。

【评分标准】
概括准确，语言标准，内容适宜，语句连贯。

英语参考答案
I.语言知识及应用
第一节完形填空〔共15小题；每题2分．总分值30分〕
1-5 BCDCA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 DACAD
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)
16. Behind / In 17. to help 18. his 19. this /it 20. that
21. after/from 22. but 23. higher 24. natural 25. results
II. 阅读
第一节阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分, 总分值40分〕
26-30 CACAC 31-35CBDCB 36-40 CDABD 41-45 ABACD
第二节信息匹配〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
46---50 FAECB
III. 写作
第一节根底写作〔共1小题，总分值15分〕One possible version
There are different opinions about / Different people have different opinions on whether the students should make friends online. Some poeple hold the opinion that the Internet helps to make friends and by chatting online, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions. What’s more / Besides / In addition, they can help them with their foreign language studies. However, other people hold the opposite opinion that it will take stdents a lot of time to make friends online, so it will have a negative influence on their study and worse still / what’s worse, they may get cheated by online friends.
As for me, I think that students should be allowed to make friends online but should also continue to concentrate on their sudies. /As far as I am concerned , students can make friends online by making a good balance between study and relaxation / It is my opinion that students should place their studies, health and safety before other things and if they desire to find good friends ,they can make friends with those people around them./ / In my opinion, it is not good for students to make friends online. As you know, students should focus on their studies rather than spend their valuable time on their unimportant things.
第二节读写任务〔共1小题，总分值25分〕One possible version
Attit ude Is Everything
The passage mainly tells us that Michael’s life style is always positive, so he is always cheerful. He says whether one is in a good mood or in a bad one depends on one’s choice. It’s attitude that really matters.
Attitude is very important to deal with the difficulties in our life. The passage reminds me of a similar experience. When I was in junior school, I used to be poor in expressing myself clearly. As a result, many people looked down on me and I had very few friends. It seemed that I was really hopeless. However, I believed that hard work could change everything. So, I tried to tell myself I could do it. Every day I practiced reading aloud and tried to seize every chance to talk with others. Finally, I made great progress. Now I can speak as fluently as anybody around me. If I hadn’t carried on, I wouldn’t have done so well now.
I think it was my positive attitude that changed everything. As the proverb says, Attitude is everything.。