3.完型填空翻译

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2023年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文

2023年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文全文共5篇示例，供读者参考年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文1with the purpose of improving students’fitness,our school launched the 5-kilometer cross-country race,which finished successfully last sunday.the players,mainly consisting of the students selected from different classes and grades,attended the race vigorously.the competition was fierce.the pavements beside the running route,which was from the school gate to the foot of south hill,were packed with students and teachers who gave loud cheers and applause to the players.though tired and exhausted,the players all regarded this competition as a good way of boosting physical quality.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文2when mrs.meredith heard of john’s idea,she,too,thought it a good one.then she said,“you may send him every saturday morning,if you will pop the corn for him yourselves.john,will you agree to take charge of the work?” “indeed,i will,” replied john,and he kept his word.very soon the children were busy popping the corn,while their mother went out to buy the paperbags.when she came back,she brought bernard with her.the corn was all popped,the paper bags filled,and arranged in the basket when bernard arrived.in a short time,he started out on his new business.and much sooner than could be expected,he returned with an empty basket.never had he earned so much money before in hislife.when he found that it was all to be his,he was so delighted that he could hardly speak,but his bright smiling face spoke for hipeople began to watch for the “little pop-corn boy,” and every week he had at least fifty cents to take home,and often more.all this was because of john’s bright idea,and the way he carried it out.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文3life,i find that too many people to thank,thank the teachers taught me,thank my friends for supporting me,thank the students to take care of me,i am most grateful to the mother or father,they my love is meticulous cultivation and ill never forget their kindness.i want to thank my mother,she is a teacher,but also my friend.a child,i encountered something happy or sad,always looking for my mother to talk to,how busy mother also lay down the work at hand,patiently listened to my words that is full of childish,after listening to my mother always hassomething good words to coax me happy,in short,i met an unhappy thing,the first thought is my mother,perhaps,someone will ask why? i always smiled and replied: because my mother is my friend,because my mother is my friend.either before or now,an encounter unhappy things,the first thought is my mother.thanks mom,thanks to my friend.of course,my mother was not only my close friends,or my "good teacher." every day i came home from school,homework will not play if the mother would laugh and said to me: "good macro,you can not finish the first job in the fun?" i would blushing replied: " yes,"i gradually get rid of this bad habit,learn,if i do not meet the subject,my mother always,will come over,explain to me over and over again until i understand what you said i the good teacher is not very competent ah.thanks mom,thanks to my "good teacher." my mother is both a "good teacher" or my "guardian angel." one night,my father on business.i suddenly feel like there are countless needle body in the thorn-like discomfort,such as lying on the stove as hot,throat especially uncomfortable.exception of my mother to see,touch a mold of my forehead,said: "so hot ah,may a high fever." she took a volume of the thermometer,"ah,40 ℃",have to get to the hospital,"said,i rushed to hold a nearby hospital emergency room,let the doctor help me diagnose the troubles.after a child,the doctor told me i hadthe flu,high fever,to an intravenous drip.i heard the shots but also to an intravenous drip legs look soft ( because i fear injections),some earnestly persuaded by her mother,and i finally bite the bullet and accepted the treatment.when the big needle bar turns small needle me,i can not stand thepain,tears,"pakistani palestinian despair despair" to felloff.mother side of the cheeks to help me wipe the tears as he encouraged me: "son,brave.this is a test of our life,get over,youre a little man! "after listening to my mother,my peace of mind a lot,unconsciously,i was lying in bed asleep.when i woke up,my mother still keep next to me.you say my" guardian angel "is not very dedicated ah,ah,thanks mom,thanks to my "guardian angel"!.dear editor,im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.those against charging entrance fee for parks take up 60%.they are of one mind that parks are a place for the publics enjoyment.if tickets are demanded on the visitors of a park,a gate has to be set up and so have the walls on the four sides.if so,city will not look as beautiful as it would.otherwise,those in favour of charging entrance fee for parks take up 40%.they all think that ticket price should be controlled properly,and that entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new sortsof flowers and trees.the truth lies in the hands of the majority.does my argument stand to reason,dear editor?yours truly,li huadear editor,im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.of all us who have joined in the discussion,60% share the point of view that an entrance fee should not be charged while 40% share the opposite view.those who dont agree with the idea think that a park is a place where the public can spend their spare time for pleasure.those in support of the idea think that entrance fee for parks cant be beyond control.those against the idea think that a citys appearance will be damaged because a gate and wails will be built if an entrance fee is to be collected.those who agree with the idea think entrance fee can be used to pay the gardeners and buy new kinds of flowers and trees.i think it does more good than harm to charge an entrance fee for parks.am i right,editor?yours truly,li hua.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文4i am very excited to tell you that i have passed the entrance examination andbeen admitted into peking university-the famous university which i have beenlonging for.hi,mr.li,the university is beautiful and has excellent equipment.there is a large library could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? please remind the in it.the teachers here are very good.they are very kind and patient to the car driver of this.i want to be sure of this car,because it will be too early in the students.i am satisfied with all these and determined to study harder.dont morning to call a taxi if the school car doesnt show up.i am sorry to trouble you worry about me.i have grown up and can deal with all kinds of matters.wish again.here i thank you again for all you have done for me during my stay in you a good health.your school.i really enjoy teaching here,and will never forget the day i spent respectfully with my students.probably i will come back some day.i leave some english li ming books to your library.i hope they will be useful to your students.年全国高考英语甲卷完形填空译文5television presents a vivid world in front of us.through tv,we can learn what is happening half way across the world.television also plays an important educational role in our daily life.for one thing,the tv university provides an opportunity for people who can not go to formal university.foranother,children can broaden their scope of knowledge bywatching such popular programs as “the animal world” and “the mickey mouse and duckdonald”.besides,women can learn about the latest fashion of dresses and the best recipe for making fruit cakes.furthermore,we can learn many world advanced technologies from tv programs.and also we can learn singing,dancing and doing physical exercise in some special tv training courses,in short,the effect of tv’s educational role is becoming more and more obvious.having viewed these aspects,and with many more tv programs produced,i believe that our life will become even more significant.。

完形填空答题技巧及作文万能模板

完型填空提示：1.如果一段话的结尾是句号，接着是空格，那么这个空格上要从下面的答案中找到一个以大写字母开头的单词。

2.the 通常后面需要跟名词，那就从答案中找名词属性的单词，确定一个少一个。

3.填错一个就很容易全错，所以利用排除法先找突破口，把确定的答案定下来，剩下不确定的可以填没有选的选项。

实在不会的可以填相同的选项，以保证有一个是正确的。

写作模板：I think （此处抄写作文题目）is an interesting topic.我认为（作文题目）是一个有趣的话题Many people around me are talking about this.我周围的许多人都在谈论这个。

In my opinion, we should understand 此处抄写作文题目 like this.在我看来，我们应该明白（作文题目）是这样的First, 此处翻译题目的中文提示1（如果实在不会写，可抄写阅读理解中的意义有关联的句子两到三个凑数，如能做适当修改更好）Second, 此处翻译题目的中文提示2（如果实在不会写，可抄写阅读理解中的意义有关联的句子两到三个凑数，如能做适当修改更好）In conclusion, let’ pay more and more attention to this together from nowon.总之，从现在开始，让我们越来越关注这个话题。

万能模板：适用于所有作文类型，如果基础很差，看不了太多就把以下6小段掌握。

I think sport is an interesting topic.Many people around me are talking about this.In my opinion, we should understand sport like this.First, dong sports can make us healthy.We can playing basketball,football after work.Second, doing sports can make us happy,too.In conclusion, let’s pay more and more attention to doingsports together from now on.英语网考60分必过计划写作：I think （此处抄写作文题目）is an interesting topic.我认为（作文题目）是一个有趣的话题Many people around me are talking about this.我周围的许多人都在谈论这个。

2008-2015年完型及阅读D篇翻译

15年完型阅读翻译及长难句解读2015年完型填空一、原文翻译一个电话二、长难句解读1. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing baseball in the dark.【结构分析】首先是要找出句子的主干，Playing baseball in the dark是这个句子的主语，it只是形式主语。

第一个分句则是由even if引导的让步状语从句。

【分句翻译】even if引导的让步状语从句，译为尽管爸爸回来了。

【整句翻译】尽管爸爸回来了，在黑暗里打棒球也不那么有趣。

【拓展句子】I was quite surprised, because I don't consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failureseven if they are very bright. (2012中考阅读D)【拓展分析】该句的even if也是引导了让步状语从句，译为尽管学生很阳光，也会给他们产生挫败感。

2. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my homework sometime.【结构分析】too…to… 翻译为太…而不能…，原句中有not表否定，可译为重建关系还不算晚。

small一般都会理解为形容词，在本文中是名词“小事”的意思。

【分句翻译】“I t’s not too late to rebuild our relationship”译为“现在重建我们的关系还不算晚”。

【整句翻译】现在重建我们的关系还不算晚，但是我们只能从小事做起。

也许你可以偶尔辅导下我的功课【拓展句子】She sets herself a goal too high to reach. (2012中考阅读D)【拓展分析】该句译为她给自己设立的目标太高以至于达不到。

研究生英语精读完型填空翻译及答案

Unit1▪As is well known, the energy crisis has been with us for a long time, and will be with us for an even longer time. It has become evident in the past few years that the amount of fossil fuel in the earth’s substrata is not an infinite source of energy.Due toa steady increase in industrial and technological demand, an energy shortage is highly probable if the industrialized nations do not conserve existing resources and establish alternative ones .The fossil fuels, coal, oil and natural gas, are rapidly diminishing in supply as consumption increases. Clearly, a replacement for these natural sources of energy is required. Several possible alternatives have been suggested , such as solar, geothermal and nuclear energy.Solar energy has the obvious advantage thatthe sun is an inexhaustible and abundant source which is free of both pollution and radioactivity. A lot of research is currently directed at discovering ways of harnessing solar power cheaply and efficiently, and of storing solar energy in reasoning small spaces.Geothermal energy, which involves stored underground reservoirs of steam, is also pollution-free.Nuclear fission, a process whereby a uranium nucleus absorbs a neutron, is not. The reaction causes the nucleus to split into higher elements, producing a large quantity of heat. The by-products of this reaction are dangerously radioactive.▪众所周知，能源危机已经伴随我们很长时间，并将与我们更长的时间。

大学英语英语四级(含答案) (3)

大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. They were rather disappointed ________ the result of the test.A. inB. onC. atD. for2. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to________ sincerity.A. lack ofB. by lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in3. At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of4. I feel rather doubtful ________ the result of the experiment.A. aboutB. atC. withD. for5. ______ the severe cold, tourism was ________ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in6. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.A. atB. withC. onD. in7. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in8. He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of9. What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of10. John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from11. It will rain, _____ the barometer is falling.A. soB. forC. asD. since12. We won't encourage him to do that _______ he is in good health.A. even ifB. in caseC. even thoughD. when13. Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic region fine harbors, ______ a first-class system of inland waterways.A. however endowed it onB. so endowing this onC. thus endowing this onD. but endowed it with14. I have little doubt about his competence; ____ he is well-qualified for the job.A. althoughB. moreoverC. yetD. because15. I am telling you this _______ you should make a mistake.A. so thatB. thoughC. untilD. lest16. Neon is said to be inert _______ does not react easily with other substances.A. because of itB. it is becauseC. because itD. is because it17. "Would you rather watch T.V or go for a walk?" "______ the T.V program is good this afternoon, I think I need the exercise more."A. Even thoughB. No matter howC. DespiteD. In spite of18. If ___, he promised that he would do all he could to promote public welfare.A. electedB. being electedC. having electedD. to be elected19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.A. Must isB. ShouldC. Need netD. Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day. ( )A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、翻译（共计10分）1. 电影开演半小时了。

完型填空文章(翻译)

职称英语完形填空文章译文职称英语完形填空文章译文 (1)一、综合完型填空课文译文 (3)1.健康概貌 (3)A health Profile (3)2. 好借好还 (4)Making Yourself a Good Record (5)3. 漂亮极了 (6)Pretty Good (6)4. 我们的客人去哪里了? (7)Where Have All Our Visitors Gone? (8)5.一个国家的平均生活水平 (9)A Country's Standard of Living (9)6.进行中的改革 (11)Reform on the Road (11)7.水 (12)Water (12)8. 爵士乐的早期形式 (13)An Early Form of Jazz Music (13)9.美丽就是一切 (14)Freezing to Death for Beauty (14)10. 理想的丈夫 (15)11.关于网络交友和分手 (16)On the Net Friends Come and Go, Talking of... . (17)12.一场可怕的战役如何帮助改变了欧洲 (18)How a Terrible Battle helped to Change Europe (19)13.种族偏见 (20)Racial Prejudice (20)14.变性手术的准则的起草 (21)Sex change surgery guidelines drafted (22)15.鲸鱼的最大神秘之处 (23)The Greatest Mystery of Whales (23)二、理工完型填空课文译文 (24)1.库克船长弓箭的传说 (24)Captain Cook Arrow Legend (24)2.雪崩和安全问题 (25)Avalanche and Its Safety (26)3.看见红色意味着危险在前方 (27)Seeing red Means Danger Ahead (27)4.动物的“第六感” (28)Animal's "Sixth Sense" (29)5.警报器救盲人 (30)Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind (30)6. 远程制止偷车贼 (31)Car Thieves could Be Stopped Remotely (32)7. 智能汽车 (33)An Intelligent Car (33)8.生物钟 (34)A Biological Clock (35)9.埃及饱受饥饿折磨 (36)Egypt felled by famine (36)10.更少是更多 (37)Less Is More (38)11. 中国帮助欧洲发展全球定位系统的竞争 (39)China to help Europe Develop GPS Rival (39)12.指纹消失事件 (41)The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints (41)13.手机泄露了你的秘密 (42)Cell Phone Lets Your Secret Out (43)14.鲨鱼有益于地球水系 (44)Sharks Perform a Service for Earth's Waters (44)15. 从空气湿度中获取饮用水 (45)Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity (45)三、卫生类完型填空课文译文 (46)1.找到速效治疗剂可以更好控制结核病 (46)Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found (47)2.8名纽约学生感染甲型N1 H1流感 (48)8 New York Students Have Swine Flu (48)3.一个让天花存在的好理由 (49)One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live (50)4.大约三分之一的癌症与饮食和酒精有关 (50)Diet, Alcohol Linked to Nearly One Third of Cancers (51)5.男性也可能是家庭暴力的受害者 (52)Men Too May Suffer from Domestic Violence (52)6.一天服用一次的药丸可以简化HIV病毒治疗 (53)Once-daily Pill Could Simplify HIV Treatment (54)7.护士，我要妈妈! (55)Nurse! I Want My Mummy (55)8.特许学校 (56)Charter Schools (57)9.许多战胜癌症的妇女旧习未改 (58)Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits (59)10.医院的虐待 (60)Hospital Mistreatment (60)11.移民工人 (61)Migrant Workers (61)12.皮肤癌成英国年轻女性患癌第一疾病 (63)Skin Cancer Now Top Cancer among Young Women in UK (63)13.科学家探索发现心脏病的方法 (64)Scientists Develop Ways of Detecting Heart Attack (65)14.同性恋者 (66)Homosexuals (66)15.你的孩子肚疼是他想象出来的吗? (67)Is Your Child's Stomach Pain All in His Head？ (68)一、综合完型填空课文译文1.健康概貌健康概貌是对所有影响健康的因素的一个概述。

新视野大学英语读写教程3_完形填空与课后翻译

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程3_完形填空< 一>Although they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan competed （能力）with all their hearts. At the closing ceremony （典礼）Princess Takamado of Japan made a speech .She said, ’The past week was all about smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the example（例子）s these special athletes have shown us.’The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with intellectual disabilities （无力）to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive and respected members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus. However , in a way （在某种程度上）everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA , could hardly restrain her enthusiasm as the wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardestThe festival ending the games is something to remember. It isn’t complete （完整的）without the hugs. One event volunteer while hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes held up his thumbs and said, ”All of these athletes are super! I can’t go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray（祈祷）for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit with which（与之）they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past week has truly touched my life. ”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will host the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics pledging （保证）that “the city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics”.《三》Hyde was founded in 1966 to provide education based on character development rather than （不是•••而是）academic achievement. It is a place where well-to-do families can send their children who have difficulty in other educational environments. Many students are there because their parents believe in the educational theory of character before performance.Although Hyde is typically（典型的）categorized as a college preparatory school, the school regards its primary （主要的）purpose as preparation for life. Hyde helps students learn, embrace, and adopt a character compass that will guide them for the rest of their lives.Emphasis is placed on（名列）performing arts and sports. Hyde believes that one needs to expose（揭露）themselves to group and community interactions as part of the growth process. Competitive sports are played year round and have led to many championships. There are typical high school classes and academics. Many Advanced Placement courses are available（可利用的）and encouraged. Most students are accepted to four-year colleges and universities.There are “Group Discovery”sessions several times per week. Students are encouraged to counsel（律师忠告）each other when they think another student’s actions or thoughts do not correspond to the school’s philosophy. These sessions focus on（集中于）the individual students and their current issues and problems faced at the school. Students are encouraged to share intimate secrets, doubts and regrets about themselves and their families. These sessions are extended （伸长的）to parents. The purpose of these sessions is to involve （包含）the whole family into the Hyde community social structure.Truth is emphasized over harmony. Students who have difficulty with following the school rules are assigned （分配）to perform maintenance jobs and lawn care for the school. The practice is not solely punitive but also（并且）serves to illustrate that the transgressor has separated him/herself from the community by their actions. The idea behind it is to earn acceptance by the group, and work back into the trust of the community.《四》When Henry Ford announced he was going to produce an automobile that would be affordable（付得起）to the general population, he probably did not realize what a great impact （作用）his achievement would have on life in the United States and, eventually,（最后）the world. Ford’s use of mass production strategies （战略）to manufacture the Model T started a new era in personal transportation. As a result,（因此）roads were built for the sake of cars and the greater mobility（流动性）of people. With cars and the roads, having a business of one’s own became a lot more feasible（可行性）. Every type of business sprung up. Customers could easily get to the stores no matter where （无论怎样）they were in town, provided （假如）there was a road, so businesses no longer had to be located at a town’s center.And what about the family vacation？Families packed（拥挤的）into their cars and drove across the country to explore（探究）the new frontier, stopping at every possible roadside attraction (吸引）on the way. There was no limit to where you could go and what you could see. The car offered a sense of independence and, as Americans particularly hated to be restricted,(限制) they fell in love with the automobile instantly.（立即）On average（平均的）, each American household owns two or more cars. As the world gets more complicated, driving cars around helps people cope with （与•••相适应）the demands of modern life.If you ask people what qualities define（规定）Americans, they will probably say that the two dominating （支配）characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence. America is truly the land of cars and car culture.《五》Aging is natural process.althoughmedical advancements have come up with ways to cover signs of aging ,there is no stopping the process..during the closing period in the lifespan of human beings,peopil tempt to move away from more ddesirable previous periods,often called for usefulness.Age sixty is usually considered the dividing line between middle and old age. It is the time where you are considered an elderly,mening somewhat old or advanced beyond middle age.period of decline comes partly from physical and partly psychological factors.the physical cause of decline is a change in the body cells due to the effects o the aging process .the psychological cause of decline has something to do with unfavorable attitudes toward oneself ,other people,work and life in general.senility,a more or less complete physical breakdown,willtake place when where is mental disorganization.the individual becomes careless,absent-minded.sociallywithdrawn,and poorly adjust.Due to the unfavorable social attitudes toward the elderly,treatment toward them in amercial,unlike other cultures ,makes them feel no longer useful and unwanted.people who come from countries where respect for the elderly issustomary usually treat elder people with more consideration and respect.In fact,old people are a treasure of experience to society.it is expected that old people will play an increasingly active roal in social and community affairs as well as in the business and professionalworlds.because.because of the reduation in the number of roals the elderly are able to play,it is very likely that they will develop a feeling of inferiority.it is our duty to make them better realize their value and help them lead a life of comfort.。

大学英语(3)期末复习资料

大学英语（3）期末复习资料2012.6.题型：1.单项选择20*1.5=302.阅读理解2*10=203.完型填空104.单词填写105.翻译（中翻英、英翻中）10*3=30复习范围：Unit 1 – Unit 4以Passage A为主一．单项选择1. The weather interfered _____B______ our picnic.A. inB. withC. intoD. over2. No one helped me . I did it all __ B___ myself . A．for B．by C．from D．to3..Mary wrote an article on___ A____the team had failed to win the game . A．why B．what C．who D．that4．I have many friends , ___ D__________some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom5.They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , ___ A_____we managed to bring the price down . A．but B．so C．when D．since 66．—What would you do if it___ B ___ tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve go t everything ready .A. rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining7. I was carried ____ B _________ by the beautiful music.A. outB. awayC. upD. on8. The pool is only __ C __deep .A. two footB. two-footC. two feetD. two –feet9. I learned how to ___ B ____ a bicycle when I was six years old.A. driveB. rideC. dealD. lead10. My mother __ B __ two foreign languages by the age of twenty.A. has learntB. had learntC. would learnD. learnt11. C only five minutes to finish the job.A. I took myselfB. It required meC. It took meD. It needed me12.The color of your umbrella is different from B of mine.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those13. I prefer skating ________ D _________ any other sport.A. forB. thanC. fromD. to14. Next year we’re going to stay there __ D ___ a week.A. inB. throughC. duringD. for15. The manager told me that I had just three days to decide whether I __ B __the offer.A. will acceptB. would acceptC. have acceptedD. had accepted16.The problem lies __ D ___I have no money.A. thatB. in thatC. in the factD. in the fact that17. The doctor _______ D ________ the patient last night.A. operated withB. operatedC. operated inD. operated on18. He's honest as he______ B _____________.A. makes upB. makes outC. gives overD. gives away19．It was through Tom __ C __Rose got to know got to know Bill.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. how20. I have no time now. If I __ C _time, I __to the concert.A. had, may goB. had had, would have goneC. had, would goD. have, shall go21.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ____C_____ when I was on the bus.A. must drop itB. should have dropped itC. must have dropped itD. had dropped it22. ___ D __ home, she found that she had left the key at the office.A. To have arrivedB. To arriveC. arrivedD.Arriving23.I could have done it better if I ____ C _____ more time.A. have hadB. hadC. had hadD. will have had24.Many people enjoy ____ D ______ their friends at Christmas time.A. calling upB. calling offC. calling forD. calling on25.It is important that the hotel receptionist __ C ___ that guests are registered correctly.A. has made sureB. made sureC. must make sureD. make sure26.That young man still denies ___ C ___ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started27.You ____ C ________ yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A. ought to comeB. ought to be comingC. ought to have comeD. ought have come28. Have you anything to say__ A ___the proposal?A．with regard to B. on behave of C. in contrast to D. for the purpose of29. Not only ____ C ________ study well, but also he is always ready to help others.A. he doesB. he didC. does heD. did he30. Word had come from the manager ____ B ____ a new transaction would be concluded. A．who B. that C. which D. when31. One must try his best to _____ B ________ to the new environment.A. adoptB. adaptC. adeptD. apt32. I think you’d bett er ___ C ______ his advice and rest for a few days.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. took33. We _____ B ______ go to the movies quite frequently.A. use toB. used toC. were used toD. are used to34. I ______ C _______ some newspaper at seven yesterday evening.A. am readingB. readC. was readingD. will read35. I must apologize ______ C ______ not answering your letter in time.A. inB. fromC. forD. with36. The book looked _____ C _____ it had been out in the rain.A. thatB. whetherC. as thoughD. what37.My brother, _____ D _____ lives in Iceland, is coming to visit us.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who38. My brother had a cold last week, so ____ B ______ I.A. hadB. didC. amD. have39. Ann didn’t like our new roommate, and ____ B _______.A. I don’t tooB. neither did IC. neither I didD. I didn’t also40. How long does it ______B_____ us to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by plane?A. wantB. takeC. useD. spend41. Some will water the apple trees, __C ___will weed the cotton fields.A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. other42. There are__ C __employees and several employers in the company.A. a thousand ofB. thousandC. thousands ofD. thousands43. The goals ____ C _______he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. with whichC. for whichD. at which44. The thief took away the woman's wallet without___ A _.A. being seenB. seeingC. him seeingD. seeing him45. He __ D __the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A. can reachB. could catchC. may not catchD. couldn't have caught46.The show should have started an hour ago; I don’t know what could have caused the ___ B ___.A. alarmB. delayC. statementD. custom47. Hardly __ A ____ the people ran toward it.A. had the plane landed whenB. had the plane landed thanC. the plane had landed beforeD. the plane was landing than48. ―Mind your spelling‖, said the teacher to the students__ C __ spelling was simply terrible.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that49. I have no idea of __ B __ .A. what does this word meanB. what this word meansC. what the meaning of this wordD. what kind of a meaning is this word50. He accused them ____ A _______ having broken their word.A. ofB. toC. byD. with51. Nothing in the world ____ C ____ for one who sets his mind to it .A. are difficultB. is difficultyC. is difficultD. has difficulty52. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before___ D ______.A. being fully acceptingB. having fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. being fully accepted53. It’s no use ____ D_____ children to keep quiet. They can’t help_____ noise.A. to ask; to makeB. asking; makeC. to ask; makeD. asking; making54. It is not an easy thing to _____ A ________ social reforms.A. bring aboutB. bring upC. bring outD. bring back55. Knowing how to think clearly and to speak correctly___ D __ one confidence.A. giveB. givenC. have givenD. gives56.You can come with me to the museum this afternoon __ C_ you don’t mind walking for half an hour .A. unlessB. as far asC. ifD. though57.He did his homework carefully for fear that he ___ D ____.A. makes a mistakeB. made a mistakeC. make a mistakeD. would make a mistake58. I d idn’t know his telephone number ;otherwise I ___ C ___ him.A. telephonedB. had telephonedC. would have telephonedD. was telephoning59. My teacher never speaks highly ___ D ____ me.A. forB. atC. onD. of60. We all believe he is qualified _______ D _______ the position.A. inB. withC. atD. for二．阅读理解Passage OneWhy was the Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Chares V. By the seventeenth century it had ceased to be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison. (1) It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille's workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed carriages. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King’s letter could set him free.Over the years the number of arrests by King's letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corrupt deeds of the government. V oltaire the famous French writer spent a year there in 1717_1718, and another l2 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil. The day it was captured, the ―Conquerors of the Bastille‖ found only seven prisoners inside. None the less, the Bastille was hated by the people. (2) It was a symbol of the King's complete power.1. The Bastille had been a prison______ D ___________.A. since the time of Charles VB. since 1370C. before the seventeenth centuryD. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu2. According to the passage, which of the following is not true? AA. Anyone, who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille.B. The Bastille was only for those whose were opposed to the King.C. In the Bastille everything done was done in secret.D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.3. At the time of its fall, in the Bastille there were ___ D ___________.A. a large number of prisonersB. a lot of writers who had been against the governmentC. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinkingD. only seven prisoners4. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true? CA. All prisoners in the Bastille suffered life imprisonment.B. Over the years the number of Prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more.C. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted.D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.5. The main purpose of this passage is to ____ D __________.A. tell a storyB. tell about interesting charactersC. show the inner working of the BastilleD. try to prove a pointPassage twoMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Danver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Messouri for Christ mas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Okiahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple that I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the wa y into the city, and when I get out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?‖ I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment; so when I got home; I wrote them a note to say thanks, I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you‖- two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.6.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City___ A __A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC.to pay or the cash registerD.to have more gas for his car7.The words ―took off‖ in Paragraph 2 mean―____B___ ‖ .A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up8.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car? CA.He had it pulled back to the gas station.B.The couples sent him a business card.C.The couple offered to help him.D.He called his friend for help.9.The battery of the author’s car was dead because ____ C ______ .A.something went wrong with the lightsB.the meeting lasted a whole dayC.he forgot to turn off the lightsD.he drove too long a distance10.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show __ D _____ .A.how to write a thank-you letterB.how to deal with car problemsC.the kindheartedness of older peopleD.the importance of expressing thanksPassage threeLong, long ago there lived an old farmer in a small village. He lost his donkey and he wanted to go to town to buy another. Among the donkeys on sale he saw his own donkey.―This donkey is mine‖, he said to the man standing by the donkey. ―Someone stole it from me three years ago.‖“How is that?‖ the man said. ―It has been mine for three years.‖“Three yea rs?‖the farmer said, ―Are you sure?‖Then he quickly covered the eyes of the donkey with his hand and asked, ―Which eye is it blind in?‖“The right eye,‖ said the man.The farmer took away his right hand and people saw the donkey’s right eye was clear and s hining. “I made a mistake,‖said the man ―I meant to say the left eye.‖“It is not blind in either eye,‖said the farmer. Then he said to the people around, ―It’s clear this man is a thief.‖The people caught the thief and took him to the policeman. The old farmer got his own donkey back.11. ____ D _____ lost his own donkey.A. A workerB. A teacherC. A studentD. An old farmer12. Someone stole the donkey ______A _____.A. three years agoB. after three yearsC. in three yearsD. three years later13. The donkey was _____ D ______.A. not blind in the right eyeB. was not blind in the left eyeC. was blind in both eyesD. was not blind in either eye14. The people caught the thief and took him to the _____ C _____.A. police stationB. officeC. policemanD. village15. The old farmer ____ B _____ his own donkey back.A. boughtB. gotC. borrowedD. looked forPassage fourAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ effort to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. ―In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,‖ Lewis says, ―and the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.‖The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. ―Middle children are invisible,‖ says Lewis. ―When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.‖ There is, however, one thing that stops a ll conversation and prevents anyone from having attention. ―When the TV is on,‖ Lewis says, ―dinner is a non-event.‖16.The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ___ C _____.A．show the relationship between parents and childrenB．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC．report on the findings of a studyD．give information about family problems17．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____ B _______.A．they are busy serving food to their childrenB．they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC．they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family18．By saying “Middle children are invisible”in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ___ B ___.A．have to help their parents to serve dinnerB．get the least attention from the familyC．are often kept away from the dinner tableD．find it hard to keep up with other children19．Lewis’research provides an answer to the question _____ D ____.A．why TV is important in family lifeB．why parents should keep good orderC．why children in small families seem to be quieterD．why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life20．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to? CA．It is important to have the right food for children.B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinnerPassage fiveYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stunt girls too.21. Stuntmen are those who ___ C ___.A. often dress up as actorsB. prefer to lead dangerous livesC. often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD. often fight each other for their lives22. Stuntmen earn their living by __ B ____.A. playing their dirty tricksB. selling their special skillsC. jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast moving trains23. When a stuntman falls from a high building, __ D ____.A. he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right24. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance? BA. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.25. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman? AA. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.三．完型填空Passage oneA land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important factors in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. _1__ they were not enough. Something __2___ was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—__3__ individuals who could invent machines, find new sources of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who __4__ the machines of the Industrial Revolution came from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were __5___inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research accurately .He is not necessarily working so that his findings can be used.An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by __6___ the theories of science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a ___7___ result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of many other objectives.Most of the people who__8____the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions __9___ a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years ___10___ .A1.A.But B.And C.Besides D.EvenA2.A.else B.near C.extra D.similarD3.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creativeB4.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlledC5.A.less B.better C.more D.worseB6.A.planning ing C.making D.meaningD7.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specificB8.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offeredB9.A.as B.if C.because D.whileD10.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.beforePassage twoDo you know what color an orange is? Is it orange? Not always. Some oranges are green. They can be green in color even if they are ___1___ and ready to eat. An orange that is orange in color is ___2___ that has been grown in cool air. Some people who live in very warm places have never seen an orange.Oranges can be eaten in many ___3___ . Some people eat them with sugar. Others put salt on them. Lots of people eat them ___4___.Some people ___5___ an orange in their hands to eat it. Some people use ___6___to help them peel and eat an orange. Many people use a spoon. Some people made a ___7___hole in one end of an orange and ___8___ the juice. Oranges are often squeezed to make orange juice to drink.Not all oranges ___9___ as food or drink. There is one country ___10___ people cut oranges in half and use them to scrub the floor.A 1. A. ripe B. big C. heavy D. softB 2. A. the one B. one C. all D. eachC 3. A. colors B. parts C. ways D. sidesD 4. A. whole B. full C. all D. plainA 5. A. hold B. seize C. grasp D. catchB 6. A. knife and fork B. a knife and fork C. knife or fork D. a knife and a forkC 7. A. big B. deep C. small D. thoroughD 8. A. bring out B. break out C. spit out D. suck outA 9. A. end up B. complete C. are finished D. use upB 10. A. which B. where C. there D. in that四．单词填写（参考课后练习）2.Wage increases are being kept to a(n) _________ in many companies because ofthe economic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many ________ branches.4.Now that you’re 13 you should have more sense of __________.5.Students usually ________ one or more of the subjects, which they have studied at―A‖ level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6.They’ve updated a lot of _________ in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7.Despite ________ difficulties, they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8.After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a /an _________ position.9.In your report, you should give a /an _________ description of the whole incident.panies publish ______________ reports to inform the public about theprevious year’s activities.11.There are good novelists, __________ the terrible flood of bad novels and poorwork.12.The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer ________.13.Something is worrying me, but I can’t ________ exactly what it is.14.She had a clear _______ of how she would look in twenty year’s time.15.The agency is more ________ with making arty ads than understanding its clients.16.They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car wasinvolved in a ________ with a truck.17.The Central Bank ________ interest rates by 2 percent.18.He ________ a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguishedguest.19.He used to _______ his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.20.The ________ of the world’s forests concerns everyone in some way.五．翻译（参考课文和课后练习）（一）英文翻译成中文1. Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor, who supervises the student’s program of study, primarily through tutorials.2. Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application as most of the schemes are restricted tocertain nationalities and programs.3. Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.4. Another valuable use of the Internet is to research potential employers.5. By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties, including detailed floor plans.6. Everyone wears clothes. They can be a statement, a style, or a definition of who you are.7. Advertising feeds off human insecurities and makes us want to be like these beautiful people. Our insecurities with wanting to be popular and wanting to be loved are used against us.8. The crash stunned skaters and figure skating fans around the globe. Never before had anything so tragic happened in their sport.9. Something must have gone wrong in the cockpit. During the last few minutes before the scheduled landing, Captain Lambrechts did not contact the Brussels airport.10. The best of America’s skaters beamed for the camera. Mostly young, they laughed and giggled their eyes dancing with excitement. This was going t be the time of their lives.(二) 中文翻译成英文1．这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。

2023年考研英语二答案

2023年考研英语二答案第一部分：听力理解（共35分）1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.B16.A17.B18.C19.A20.B21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B第二部分：阅读理解（共45分）26.D27.C28.B30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.B36.D37.C38.A39.B40.D未知驱动探索，专注成就专业41.C42.A43.D44.C45.B第三部分：完型填空（共30分）46.B47.C48.B49.A50.C51.A52.D未知驱动探索，专注成就专业53.B54.C55.B56.D57.C58.A59.D60.B61.C62.A63.C64.B65.D第四部分：翻译（共20分）66.The concept of time is different in different cultures.67.It is difficult to translate poetry between languages.68.The professor’s lecture on artificial intelligence wasfascinating.69.The government plans to invest heavily inrenewable energy.70.The company has a strict code of ethics for itsemployees.第五部分：写作（共60分）以下是写作部分的参考范文：题目：人工智能对未来的影响近年来，人工智能（Artificial Intelligence，简称AI）已经成为科技领域的热点话题。

人工智能的快速发展对我们的生活产生了深远的影响，并且在未来的发展中将扮演更加重要的角色。

首先，人工智能在许多领域已经取得了重大的突破。

无论是医疗保健、交通运输还是金融服务，人工智能都带来了许多便利和创新。

考研英语一的题型

考研英语一的题型
考研英语一的题型主要包括阅读理解、完型填空、翻译和作文。

1. 阅读理解：提供一篇短文，然后根据短文内容回答一系列相关问题。

题目形式包括选择题、判断题、填空题等。

2. 完型填空：提供一篇短文，文章中有若干处空白，需要从给出的选项中选择合适的词或短语填入空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。

3. 翻译：提供一段中文材料，要求将其翻译成英文。

翻译内容通常涵盖各个领域的话题，包括科技、文化、社会等。

4. 作文：提供一个较为广泛的话题，要求考生在一定的时间内写一篇较长的文章，可以是议论文、说明文或应用文等形式。

此外，考研英语一中也有一些需要将句子按照正确的语法结构和逻辑关系进行排序的题目。

综合来说，考研英语一的题型涉及阅读理解、语法、词汇、翻译和写作等多个方面，要求考生综合运用各项英语能力进行解答。

完型填空翻译

完型填空做题技巧（一）Prep Tips for ClozeI．做题步骤：1、通读全文，了解文章大意；文章两种模式：总分、对比；2、初选答案（排除法、优选法）；3、寻找线索；4、回头补缺；5、核实答案。

II．出题重点：1．词语的辨析：2．逻辑关系：3．固定结构1．词语的辨析：1）同义词；2）反义词；3）形近词；形近词举例：Test 2... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.87. A)lying B) laying C) laid D) lied注：说谎：lie lied lied lying躺：lie lay lain lying放置，下蛋：lay laid laid laying2．逻辑关系：1）列举/种属关系：such…as; especially; in particular; specifically; for example; for instance; likely;2）因果关系：because (of); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that; in that3）并列/递进：besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’s more; apart from; except; furthermore;not on ly…but also….; in addition;4）转折/让步关系：however; but; nevertheless; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;5）对比关系：by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as…as; on the contrary; c onversely; oppositely; ….than….;逻辑关系举例1：Test 4Sometimes homework is returned 76 brief written comments but without a grade.76. A) by B) in C) for D) with逻辑关系举例2：Test 271. A)Although B) Since C) Because D) Therefore72. A) stable B) splendid C)smooth D) complicated73. A) little B) few C) much D) many74. A) selections B) separations C) series D)sections75. A) terrible B) possible C)enjoyable D) profitable3．固定结构的识别：提高阅读的速度、对于内容有合理的预期、有利于总体把握文章：（1）: some…, others…; either…or…; neither…nor…; too…to…; so…that…; not…until…; hardly…when…; no sooner…than…; not only…but also…固定结构举例：Test 376. A)Some B) Many C) Most D) Few77. A) outside B) except C) as D) like81. A) second B) later C) next D)latteras: adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep.当做conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为like: v喜欢, 希望, 愿意adv.可能prep.象, 如同（2）．搭配：例如：a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of….; make use of….等；（3）．动词用法：1）主谓一致；2）时态；3）语态；4）非谓语动词；（4）．介词用法：1）介词与名词；2）介词与动词；3）介词与形容词；翻译总论：中英差异1、英语重结构、汉语重语意：1）好好学习，天天向上：Work hard and make progress everyday.2）你不知道谁知道：If you don’t know, who knows!3）2、英语多长句、汉语多短句：Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.(Bible)地是空虚混沌，渊面黑暗；神的灵运行在水面上。

英语四级完形填空 &翻译

四级辅导之综合篇
(完型填空、汉译英)
Band IV
Cloze
了解四级完型填空特点
• 完型填空是新大学英语四级考试的第五部分,考试时间15分钟,占总分的10%.《大学英语四级考试大纲》指出：“完型填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”，也即理解篇章和使用词汇和语法的能力。新大学英语四级考试采用的完型填空题是：“在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约200词）内留有20个空白，每个空白为一题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意识和结构恢复完整”。完型填空有如下特点：
2．这项考试还测试考生使用词汇和语法结构的能力。文章中留出的每一个空格要求填入一个词。考试大纲规定：“填空的词项包括结构词和实义词”。结构词（也称虚词，有代词、冠词、介词、连词、关系词等）主要是表示语法结构关系的，在选用结构词时便需要考虑在语法上是否恰当。对实义词（名词、形容词、数词、动词和副词）的选择既要看其意思用在句中是否得当，也要看它与其他词的搭配关系是否合适。
18. In spite of the flood 19. wouldn’t have succeeded 20. might as well go to the cinema 21. haven’t lived up to their parents’ expectations 22. the more he likes life 23. had she read the advertisement on the newspaper 24. Having being told by the doctor to stop smoking
3．首句一般没有空格，对于首句应该给与足够重视.因为往往它就是中心句或是引导句，为考生提供足够的信息去挖掘文章的思路,它的时态往往决定了全文的时态，所以多花一点时间看首句是值得的。

2023新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉

2023新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉摘要：1.2023 新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉简介2.完型填空题目及答案3.题目分析4.对学生英语学习的启示正文：【2023 新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉简介】2023 年新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉是一道针对中学生英语水平的标准化测试题目。

该题目要求学生在理解英语文章的基础上，从所给选项中选出最佳答案，使文章意思完整、连贯。

这种题型既能考查学生的词汇、语法知识，也能检验他们的阅读理解能力和语境推断能力。

【完型填空题目及答案】由于篇幅限制，这里只给出部分题目及答案。

题目1：When I was a child, my parents _ a lot of animals.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案：A题目2：If it _ tomorrow, we will stay at home.A.rainsB.rainC.will rainD.rained答案：A【题目分析】题目1 考查时态。

根据句意，父母养动物是在过去，所以应使用过去时。

选项A 为过去时，符合题意。

题目2 考查条件状语从句。

根据句意，如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。

主句是将来时，从句应使用一般现在时。

选项A 为一般现在时，符合题意。

【对学生英语学习的启示】1.注重词汇和语法学习。

完型填空题目要求学生在理解文章的基础上完成，这就要求学生具备一定的词汇和语法基础。

2.提高阅读理解能力。

学生在平时的英语学习中，要多阅读英语文章，提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

3.培养语境推断能力。

完型填空题目中，学生需要根据上下文推断空格处应填的词汇，这需要学生在平时的练习中培养语境推断能力。

总之，2023 新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉题目旨在检验学生的英语综合运用能力。

完型填空+翻译

09年06月Some historians say that the most important contribution of Dwight Eisenhower’s presidency (总统任期) in the 1950s was the U.S. interstate highway system. It was a 62 project, easily surpassing the scale of such previous human 63 as the Panama Canal. Eisenhower’s interstate highways 64 the nation together in new ways and 65 major economic growth by making commerce less 66 . Today, an information superhighway has been built—an electronic network that 67 libraries, corporations, government agencies and 68 . This electronic superhighway is called the Internet, 69 it is the backbone (主干) of the World Wide Web.The Internet had its 70 in a 1969 U.S. Defense Department computer network called ARPAnet, which 71 Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. The Pentagon built the network for military contractors and universities doing military research to 72 information. In 1983 the National Science Foundation (NSF), 73 mission is to promote science, took over.This new NSF network 74 more and more institutional users, many of 75 had their own internal networks. For example, most universities that 76 the NSF network had intracampus computer networks. The NSF network 77 became a connector for thousands of other networks. 78 a backbone system that interconnects networks, interne t was a name that fit.So we can see that the Internet is the wired infrastructure (基础设施) on which web 79 move. It began as a military communication system, which expanded into a government-funded 80 research network. 62. [A] concise [B] radical[C] massive [D] trivial63. [A] behaviors [B] endeavors[C] inventions [D] elements64. [A] packed [B] stuck[C] suppressed [D] bound65. [A] facilitated [B] modified[C] mobilized [D] terminated66. [A] competitive [B] comparative[C] exclusive [D] expensive67. [A] merges [B] connects[C] relays [D] unifies68. [A] figures [B] personalities[C] individuals [D] humans69. [A] and [B] yet[C] or [D] while70. [A] samples [B] sources[C] origins [D] precedents71. [A] stood by [B] stood for[C] stood against [D] stood over72. [A] exchange [B] bypass[C] switch [D] interact73. [A] their [B] that[C] when [D] whose74. [A] expanded [B] contracted[C] attracted [D] extended75. [A] what [B] which[C] these [D] them76. [A] joined [B] attached[C] participated [D] involved77. [A] moreover [B] however[C] likewise [D] then78. [A] With [B] By[C] In [D] As79. [A] contexts [B] signs[C] messages [D] leaflets80. [A] citizen [B] civilian[C] amateur [D] resident81. [A] into [B] amid[C] over [D] towardToday, the Internet is a user-financedsystem tying institutions of many sortstogether 81 an “informationsuperhighway.”Directions:Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk __________________________ (说服他不买车).83. __________________________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduces stress and promote creativethinking in today’s competitive society.84.When confronted with the evidence, __________________________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think__________________________ (一定有人在说他们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds __________________________ (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).0812Individuals and businesses have legal protection for intellectual property they create and own. Intellectual property 62 from creative thinking and may include products, 63 , processes, and ideas. Intellectual property is protected 64 misappropriation （盗用）.Misappropriation is taking the intellectual property of others without 65 compensation and using it for monetary gain.Legal protection is provided for the 66 of intellectual property. The three common types of legal protection are patents, copyrights, and trademarks.Patents provide exclusive use of inventions. If the U.S. Patent Office 67 a patent, it is confirming that the intellectual property is 68. The patent prevents others from making, using, or selling the invention without the owner’s 69 for a period of 20 years.Copyrights are similar to patents 70 that they are applied to artistic works. A copyright protects the creator of an 71 artistic or intellectual work, such as a song or a novel. A copyright gives the owner exclusive rights to copy, 72, display, or perform the work. The copyright prevents others from using and selling the work. The 73 of a copyright is typically the lifetime of the author 74 an additional 70 years.Trademarks are words, names, or symbols that identify the manufacturer of a product and 75 it from similar goods of others. A trademark is similar to a trademark 76 is used to identify services. A trademark prevents others from using the 77 or a similar word, name, or symbol to take advantage of the recognition and 78 of the brand or to create confusion in the marketplace. 79 registration, a trademark is usually granted for a period of ten years. It can be 80 for additionalten-year periods indefinitely as 81 as the mark’s use continues.62. A）retrieves B）deviates C）results D）departs63. A）services B）reserves C）assumptions D）motions64.A）for B）with C）by D）from65.A）sound B）partial C）due D）random66.A）users B）owners C）masters D）executives67.A）affords B）affiliates C）funds D）grants68.A）solemn B）sober C）unique D）universal69.A）perspective B）permission C）conformity D）consensus70.A）except B）besides C）beyond D）despite71.A）absolute B）alternative C）original D）orthodox72.A）presume B）stimulate C）nominate D）distribute73.A）range B）length C）scale D）extent74. A）plus B）versus C）via D）until75. A）distract B）differ C）distinguish D）disconnect76. A）or B）but C）so D）whereas77. A）identical B）analogical C）literal D）parallel78. A）ambiguity B）utility C）popularity D）proximity79. A）From B）Over C）Before D）Upon80. A）recurred B）renewed C）recalled D）recovered81. A）long B）soon C）far D）wellPart VI Translation （5 minutes）82. He designed the first suspension bridge, which______________________（把美观与功能完美地结合起来）。

人教版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析(1)

一、完形填空1．完形填空Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."1. A. is B. are C. was2. A. On B. In C. At3. A. another B. the others C. the other4. A. take B. takes C. took5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of6. A. him B. himself C. he【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。

3.完型填空翻译

第三章：完型填空&翻译完型填空技巧做题（一）Prep Tips for ClozeI．做题步骤：1、通读全文，了解文章大意；文章两种模式：总分、对比；2、初选答案（排除法、优选法）；3、寻找线索；4、回头补缺；5、核实答案。

II．出题重点：1．词语的辨析：2．逻辑关系：3．固定结构1．词语的辨析：1）同义词；2）反义词；3）形近词；举例：Test 2形近词... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.87. A) lying B) laying C) laid D) lied注：说：lie lied lied lying谎躺：lie lay lain lying放置，下蛋：lay laid laid laying2．逻辑关系：1）列举/种属关系：such⋯as; especially; in particular; specifically ; for example; for instance; likely;2）因果关系：because (of); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that; in that3）并列/递进：besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’smore; apart from; except; furthermore;not noly ⋯but also ⋯.i ;n addition;4）转折/让步关系：however; but; nevertheless; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;5）对比关系：by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as⋯as; on the contrary; conversely; oppositely; ⋯.than ⋯.; 逻辑关系举例1：Test 4Sometimes homework is returned 76 brief written comments but without a grade. 76. A) by B) in C) for D) with例2：Test 2关系举逻辑The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver getfrom one place to another in the shortest possible time. __71__ these wide modern roads are generally __72__ and well maintained, with __73__ sharp curves and many straight __74__, a direct route is not always the most _ 75__ one.- 1 -71. A) Although B) Since C) Because D) Therefore72. A) stable B) splendid C) smooth D) complicated73. A) little B) few C) much D) many74. A) selections B) separations C) series D) sections75. A) terrible B) possible C) enjoyable D) profitable3．固定结构的识别：提高阅读的速度、对于内容有合理的预期、有利于总体把握文章：（1 ）: some ⋯, others ⋯; either ⋯or⋯; neither ⋯nor⋯; too⋯to ⋯; so⋯that ⋯; not ⋯until ⋯;hardly ⋯when⋯; no sooner ⋯than ⋯; not only ⋯but also ⋯例：Test 3构举固定结76 geography books focus on a small area 77 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation. Or an 78 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 79 to divide the study of 80 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 81 starts with human beings and 82 how human beings and their environment act83 each other. but when geography is considered as a single subject, 84 branch can neglect the other.76. A) Some B) Many C) Most D) Few77. A) outside B) except C) as D) like81. A) second B) later C) next D) latteras: adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep. 当做conj. 与...一样,当...之时,象, 因为like: v 喜欢,希望, 愿意adv.可能prep. 象, 如同（2）．搭配：例如：a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of ⋯.; make use of ⋯.等；词用法：（3）．动1）主谓一致；2）时态；3）语态；4）非谓语动词；用法：（4）．介词1）介词与名词；2）介词与动词；3）介词与形容词；：中英差异翻译总论1、英语重结构、汉语重意：1）好好学习，天天向上：Work hard and make progress everyday.2）你不知道谁知道：If you don’t know, who knows!2、英语多长句、汉语多短句：Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and theSpirit of God was hovering over the waters. (Bible)地是空虚混沌，渊面黑暗；神的灵运行在水面上。

新视野大学英语第三册答案

新视野大学英语第三册答案Unit 1知识点一：单词翻译1.sophisticated - 复杂的2.liberty - 自由yers - 层次4.sophisticated - 复杂的5.harsh - 严酷的6.fierce - 激烈的7.fair - 公平的8.embrace - 拥抱9.script - 剧本10.passion - 激情知识点二：语法填空1.to improve2.working3.talking4.satisfactorily5.to prepare6.being known7.to sign8.writing9.observing10.having gone知识点三：阅读理解1. B2. D3. A4. C5. A知识点四：完型填空1. D2. A3. B4. C5. A6. D7. B8. C9. D10. AUnit 2知识点一：单词翻译1.conflict - 冲突2.little - 少许3.strategy - 战略4.merely - 仅仅5.preserve - 保护6.difficulty - 困难7.harsh - 严苛的8.route - 路线9.despite - 尽管10.adequate - 充足的知识点二：语法填空1.raining2.to introducepleting4.are going5.to work6.to help7.developing8.Having realized9.being chosen10.to visit知识点三：阅读理解1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C知识点四：完型填空1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. D7. A8. C9. D10. AUnit 3知识点一：单词翻译1.abandon - 放弃2.extraordinary - 非凡的3.insight - 洞察力4.capable - 有能力的5.harness - 利用6.ambitious - 有野心的7.engage - 参与8.potential - 潜力9.delegate - 委派10.analyze - 分析知识点二：语法填空1.who attended2.being caught3.winning4.to be discussed5.encouraging6.to complete7.to join8.working9.to face10.being made知识点三：阅读理解1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B知识点四：完型填空1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. D7. A8. C9. D10. A以上为新视野大学英语第三册的答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

3.完型填空 翻译

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完型填空 翻译

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2023新课标英语二卷完型填空英译汉

完型填空+翻译

人教版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析(1)

3.完型填空翻译

新视野大学英语第三册答案

3.完型填空翻译

完型填空翻译