人教版新课标必修五unit5 知识复习与答案

高二英语复习Book5 Unit5 First aid

I. 单词拼写

1.There are wide _____________of flowers in the park.(各种各样的)

2.As in China , the climate in Canana __________from area to area. (变化，使多样化)

3.He has collected a large number of coins of _________shapes and colors.(各种各样的，不同种类的)

4.Some mushrooms contain a deadly _____________(毒素)

5.Industrial wastes are ______________children’s health,both physically and mentally.(污染)

6.The natives use ___________arrows to kill big game.(下了毒的)

7.This kind of plant has _______________roots.(有毒的)

8.Many common ____________ often happen in our house every day. (伤害)

9.Don’t play with the knif, or you will get ___________.(受伤)

10.The nurse is ___________some medicine to his wound.(敷，涂)

11.This was the first time I had been __________with such respect.(款待，礼遇)

12.Which doctor is __________ you for your trouble?(治疗)

13.There is still no _____________ for AIDS.（治疗）

14.It is my ___________. What would you like to eat?(请客)

15.They ______ the poor country with money.(援助，帮助)

16.Dictionaries are a great ________in learning languages.(帮助)

17.He need to use a hearing ___________in his daily life.(辅助设备)

18.A small business ___________into a big company.(发展成)

19.Her face was____________ with toothache.(肿胀，鼓起)

20.The boss ___________out tha last drop of blood of the worker.(榨干)

I1用选出合适短语的正确形式填空

2. Having been told _______________, he still made the same mistakes, which made his parents crazy.

3. When I cut one of my fingers yesterday, I couldn’t _______________ any bandages at home.

4. _______________ white snow in winter, the Songhua River has a different view.

5. All the arrangements are now _______________ for their visit.

6.There are other times when giving ___________________quickly can save lives.

7.My wife and daughter ________________me for their living.

8.She had a hard time_________________.

9.I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but _____________________in it.

III. 完成句子

1.正是他的奇怪行为引起了我的注意。

_______ ________ his strange behaviour ________ drew my attention.

2.当你过马路的时候，你应该认真遵守交通规则以防交通事故。

________ ________ the road, you should carefully observe the traffic rules in case of traffic accidents.

3.I seemed to have told you the way to run the machine.

________ _______ _________I had told you how to operate the machine.4．我的教授帮助我继续做研究。

My professor__________me _________ _______my study.

5. 这个小男孩想去公园打篮球，但是他妈妈不让他去。

The boy wanted to play basketball in the park, but his mother told him ________ ________.

6. 尽管一出生就被分开，那对双胞胎兄弟正期望见到对方。

________ __________ at birth, the twin brothers are looking forward to seeing each other.

7. 我的车正在被修。

My bike__________ __________ ____________ now.

8. 我们需要饮食多样化.

We need __________ __________our diet.

9. 你是如何挤出更多时间来做你想做的事情?

How can you _________ __________more time to do what you want?

10.她仍在医院接受治疗.

She’s still ______ ___________in hospital.

11．The temple is worth visiting. (同义句转换)

______________ to visit the temple.

12．我不怀疑他能按时完成任务。(doubt)

I ________ _________ __________ he can finish the task on time.

13. 用胶带固定好绷带。

Hold the bandage_________ __________ with tape.

14. 我正在街上走，突然听到一声尖叫。

I _________________________________someone called me from behind.

15 She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for someone.(改为省略句)

______________________________________________________________.

16.毫无疑问我们对中国市场感兴趣。

_________ ________ __________ ________ ________the Chinese market is very interesting for us. IV. 课文缩写语法填空

(I)There are three types of burns.They are called first,second or third degree burns,depending

_______which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only _______top layer of the

skin.These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day______two.Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by ___________(touch)a hot pan,stove aor iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect __________the top and the second __________ __________(heal).Examples include severe sunburn and burns __________(cause)by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs _________the skin.Examples include burns caused by electricshocks,burning clothes,or severe petrol_________(fire)。These burns cause very severe __________(injure)and the victim must go to hospital at once.

(II)

Seventeen-year-old John Janson was (1)________ (award) a prize for doing lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a (2)________ (shock) knife attack at a (3)________，where another nine people were also praised (4)________ their bravery.John was studying in his room (5)________ he heard screaming.Seeing that Anne Slade (6)__________ (stab) with a knife, John reacted quickly and tried

to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds(7)________ the ambulance came.John felt (8)________ of himself.(9)___________ (perform) a first aid can make (10)______real difference to a person.

V. 改错

Never shall I forget the writing class presented to our English teacher today.Yesterday Mr Wang, our English teacher, told us that many other teachers would visit writing class he would present to us. We were looking forward to it. It struck us as a big surprise was that Mr Wang, who was used to be punctual, didn’t appear when the school bell had rung. The teachers sit behind the class were quite puzzled. We were quite worried about him, wondered what might have happened to him. Five minutes late, Mr Wang showed out in front of us! On the blackboard was the writing titles: When Our English Teacher Was Later for Class… Only then we realize that he had intended to be late!

VI. 单元话题作文

急救知识在我们日常生活中发挥着重要作用，适当的急救处理可以缓解病人的痛苦，甚至挽救一个人的生命。请根据以下关于骨折的紧急处理知识，写一篇英语短文。

内容要点：

1．一旦有人骨折，先检查病人有没有流血，如果有，必须先止血。情况严重时要及时拨打120；

2．然后仔细检查骨折部位，看是否有骨裂(fractured bones) 现象，如果有，不要随便动病人的骨折部位；

3．接下来用绷带将骨折部位固定不动。记住一定要细心，动作要轻柔。

First aid is very important for us in daily life.So learning some first aid measures is necessary. For example, if someone breaks his bone, what should we do?

________________________________________________________________

答案

I．

1.variety

2.varies

3.various

4.poison

5. poisoning

6. poisoned

7. poisonous

8.injuries

9.injured

10.applying

11.treated

12.treating

13.treat/treatment

14. treat

15.aided

16.aid

17. aid

18.swelled

19.swollen

20.squeezed

II．短语的正确形式填空：

1.falls ill

2. over and over again

3.put my hands on

4.Covered with

5.in place

6. first aid

7. depend on

8. squeezing out

9.make a difference

III．

完成句子：

1.It was that

2.When crossing

3.It seemed that

4.aided to continue

5.not to

6.Though divided

7.is being repaired

8.variety in

9.squeeze out

10.under treatment

11.It is whorthwhile

12.don’t doubt that

13.in place

14.was walking on the street when

15. She stood at the gate as if waiting for someone. 16There is no doubt that

IV. 课文缩写：

(I)

1.on

2.the

3.or

4.touching

5.both

6.to heal

7.caused

8.under

9.fires

10.injuries

(II)

1. awarded

2. shocking

3. ceremony

4. for

5. when

6.was stabbed

7. until

8.proud

9. Performing

10. a

V. 改错：

1.to---- by

2.visit（the）writing

3.it---- what

4.去掉was

5. sit --- sitting

6.wondered---wondering

te --- later

8.out --- up

9.titles– title

10.then(did)we

VI.

单元话题作文：

First aid is very important for us in daily life.So learning some first aid measures is necessary. For example, if someone breaks his bone, what should we do?

Firstly, take care to control any blood-flow and cover over wound to stop bleeding. If the victim receives serious injuries, call 120 as soon as possible. Secondly, look carefully for any signs of fractured bones and if possible advise the injured person to keep the wounded part of the body as still as they can. Thirdly, use wide bandages bound above and below the fractured bone. Keep in mind that you always handle fractured bones with great care.