仁爱英语八上重点句子汇总

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仁爱版英语八年级上册笔记

仁爱版英语八年级上册第一单元的笔记一、重点词汇1. greet: 问候，打招呼2. welcome: 欢迎3. nice: 美好的，愉快的4. meet: 遇见，遇到5. student: 学生6. classmate: 同班同学7. teacher: 老师8. morning: 早上9. afternoon: 下午10. goodbye: 再见二、重点短语1. say hello to: 向……打招呼2. welcome to: 欢迎来到……3. nice to meet you: 很高兴认识你4. good morning: 早上好5. good afternoon: 下午好6. goodbye: 再见三、重点句型1. Hello!/Hi! 你好！/嗨！2. Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们的学校！3. Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！4. Good morning, teacher! 老师，早上好！5. Good afternoon, classmates! 同桌们，下午好！6. Goodbye! 再见！四、语法点1. 问候语的使用：在英语中，问候语的使用有一定的规则和习惯，不同的场合和时间需要使用不同的问候语。

例如，早上见面时使用“Good morning”，下午见面时使用“Good afternoon”。

2. 介绍他人的方式：在英语中，介绍他人时通常使用“This is sb.”的句型，其中“sb.”表示被介绍的人。

例如，“This is my teacher.”（这是我的老师。

）3. 道别语的使用：在英语中，道别语的使用也有一定的规则和习惯，常用的道别语有“Goodbye”和“See you later”。

仁爱版英语八年级上重点短语及句型

八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play Sports【考点解析】Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1．We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three． against表示“对着：反对；靠着”2．cheer sb．on为……加油，鼓劲3．win和beat都可表示“赢”，但用法不同。

(1) win(won，won)一般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语，也可作不及物动词，表示“赢”的结果。

(2) beat(beat，beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。

a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手) 4．prefer宁愿，更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth．to doing sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb．／sth．to sb.／sth．跟某人／某物比较起来更喜欢人／某物(2)prefer to do sth．(rather)than do sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3)prefer to do sth．更喜欢做某事5．join／take part in(1)join参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2)join sb．(in doing sth．)和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part，in参加某项活动Section B1．play for a team为某队效力be in／on the team在某队打球2．dream作名词，“梦，梦想”。

e．g．my dream job也可作动词dream of ／about sth.／doing sth．3．“one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是“最……之一”。

仁爱八年级上册重点句子

Topic11.I’m going to play basketball.2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.3.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.4.Are you going to join the school rowing team?Yes, I am ./No, I’m not.5.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.6.What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?7.What are you going to be when you grow up?I’m going to be a scientist.8.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym everyday.9.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.10.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.11.Playing sports makes him strong and it’s popular all over the world.12.The exciting news makes us excited.Topic21.Would you mind teaching me?2.I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.3.I’ll kick you the ball again.4.Would you mind if I try it again ?Certainly not. Please do.5.Do you mind not putting your bike here?Sorry . I’ll put it somewhere else.6.Michael doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.7.What about saying sorry to Michael?I’m sorry for what I said.8.At first, it was an indoor game so that students could in bad weather.9.The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team fromdoing so.Topic 31.The school sports meet is coming.2.I’ll be in the high jump and the long jump.3.Which sport will you take part in ?The boy’s 800-meter race.4.What shall we take?5.Shall I take my camera?6.When shall we meet?Let’s make it half past six.7.Where shall we meet?8.She felt her life was just beginning.Topic 11.What`s wrong with sb? =What`s the matter with sb?I have a …2.You should (not) do…/ you had better (not) do…3.How are you feeling?I’m feeling terrible.4.I’m sorry to hear that.5.How long have you been like this?6.You’d better take some medicine.7.Why don’t you have a good rest?8.You shouldn’t eat too much candy.9.I’m going to try something new.Topic21.Staying up late is bad for your health.2.I must have a good rest.3.You should/must do/ you mustn’t/ shouldn’t/don’t do4.I must ask him to give up smoking.5.Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.6.Walking is good exercise. It is necessary for your health.7.Drink enough water everyday.8.She said it might cause illness.9.Her mother made her taste it.10.He was surprised to find that it was delicious.Topic 31.May I ask you some questions, Dr. Li?Sure, go ahead.2.What should we do to prevent it?First…,second…,third…,finally3.Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flu?Yes, we must.4.Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu?No, we don’t have to./ No, we needn’t.5.Can I leave a message? Sure ,go ahead.6.I’ll give him the message myself.7.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.8.Can you help me with it, Mom?You should do it yourself first.9.Why not ask your classmates for help?10.May I use your computer for help?Sure. The computer can help with your studies.11.It’s necessary for you to learn English well.12.You must stay away from smoking and drinking.Topic 11.What’s your hobby?I love/enjoy/like/prefer/am interested in /am fond of +doing sth……2.What hobbies did you use to have?I used to …, but now I’m interested in ….3.All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives.Topic21.What sweet music!2.What a beautiful song!3.What bad weather!4.How clever the boy is15.How time flies!6.What kind of msic do you like?It’s hard to say.7.Classic music is not my favorite, but I don’t mind it.8.I hate listening to rock music.9.I used to enjoy country music, but now I like Jazz best.10.What do you think of…..= How do you like….你认为。

仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总

初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

仁爱版八年级上册重点短语

仁爱版八年级上册重点短语1.see sb.do sth.看见某人做（过某事或经常做某事）see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事2.cheer sb.on使某人振作起来3.prefer doingsth.更喜欢做某事4.quite a lot很多，相当多5.play for为……效力6.go cycling骑自行车7.go mountain climbing去爬山8.sb.spend some time/money in doing sth.某人花费时间/钱做某事9.there is/are going to be…将会有……10.take part in=join in参加（活动）join加入（组织）11.the high jump跳高12.the long jump跳远13.all over the world=around the world全世界14.make sb./sth.+v./adj.15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式16.keep fit/healthy保持健康17.arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点18.play against与……对抗19.leave for sp.前往某地leave sp.离开某地20.It’s a pity that+从句遗憾的是……21.be going to do sth.打算做某事22.the day after tomorrow后天23.in the future在将来24.table tennis乒乓球25.grow up长大成人，成长26.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事27.be good for…对……有益。

仁爱英语八年级上整本书(U1,U2, U3, U4) 句子词组汇总

八年级Unit 1 重要句型Topic 11.What are you going to do?2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.3.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three onSunday.4.Would you like to come and cheer us on?5.Both Michael and Kangkang hope their team will win.6.I prefer rowing.7.Do you row much? – Yes, quite a lot/ No, seldom.8.Are you going to join the school rowing team?9.He is 2.26 meters tall.10.H e played for the Houston Rocket in the NBA11.I’m going to be a basketball player like him.12.W hat are you going to be when you grow up?13.S he goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing onSundays.14.H e spent half an hour exercising in the gym every day.15.T here is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.16.S he is going to take part in the high jump.17.T hey are sure that she will win.18.I t makes him strong and it’s popular all over the world.19.S wimming is a good way to keep fit/healthy.20.T hey are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.21.I t’s a pity that they are going to st ay only for about two days.22.W ill you join us?Topic 21.We are going to have a soccer game against Class Five2.One of my teammates fell ill.3.I’d be glad to .4.Would you mind teaching me—Not at all/Certainly not/ Of coursenot.5.I kick the ball to you.6.Keep trying.7.Would you mind not throwing bottles around?8.Don’t shout at me like that.9.Michael doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.10.D on’t be angry with each other.11.W hat about saying sorry to Michael?12.I am sorry for what I said.13.Y ou are sure to have more fun.14.I made a big cake for my grandfather.15.T here are six players on each basketball team.16.B asketball is one of the most popular sports in the United States andother parts of the world.17.I t has a history of over a century.18.A t first, it was an indoor games so that students could play in badweather.19.B asketball is both an indoor and outdoor game.20.T he goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s basket, and tostop the other team from doing so.21.I t is more important for you and the other players to play as a team.22.L ots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun.23.T hey have turned most of their main players into famous persons.Topic 31.The school sports meet is coming.2.It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.3.I think I’ll have lots of fun.4.I’m preparing for the long jump.5.I’ll make many friends during the sports meet.6.I bought a pair of running shoes last week.7.I’ll run in the teachers’ relay race.8.Li Ming will take part in the boys’ 800-meter race.9.Is Michael in?10.W hat shall we take?11.S hall I take my camera?--- Good idea.12.L et’s make it half past six.13.K angkang is trying his best to catch up with them.14.T hey stand for the five parts of the world.15.T hey are both held every four years.16.O ur class won first place.17.W e did badly in the high jump.18.I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line.19.I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.20.H e is widely regarded as the fastest person in the world.八年级上册Unit 11.see sb do sth 看见某人做某事，强调看到动作的全过程2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行3.during the summer holiday 在暑假期间4.have a game against sb 与…打比赛5.hope to do sth 希望做某事6.wish to do sth7.wish sb to do sth (希望某人做某事，hope 没有此用法)8.cheer sb on 为某人加油9.practice doing sth10.both A and B11.prefer sth12.prefer A to B13.prefer to do sth=prefer doing sth14.prefer doing to doing15.play for 为…效力16.play against sb/ team 和某人/某队比赛17.in / on a team 在某队18.grow up 长大成人19.in the future 今后20.go cycling 骑车21.go mountain climbing 爬山22.spend +时间/金钱（in）doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事23.spend +时间/金钱on sth 在某事上花费时间/金钱24.be good at 在…方面好，擅长于= do well in25.反义be bad at= do badly in26.be/become popular with sb 受欢迎的，受喜欢的27.all over the world 全世界28.be good for 对…有益29.be bad for 对…有害30.the day after tomorrow 后天31. a good way to keep fit 一种保持健康的好方法32.keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康33.leave+地点表示离开某地34.leave for+地点表示动身前往某地35.leave+地点+ for +地点离开某地去某地36.f all ill 得病，生病37.be glad to do sth 乐意做某事，高兴做某事38.mind doing sth 介意做某事39.give sb a hand帮助某人40.throw sth around 到处扔…41.right away 立刻，马上42.kick sth to sb=kick sb sth 把…踢给某人43.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把…传递给某人44.keep doing sth 继续做某事45.lose a game/a race 输掉比赛/赛跑46.lose to a team/sb 输给某队/某人47.shout at sb 冲某人（生气地）喊叫48.shout to sb 因距离远，对方无法听见，朝某人高声喊49.do one’s best=try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力50.do one’s best to do sth =try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事51.be angry with sb 生某人的气52.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气53.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉54.say hello to sb 向某人问好55.say thanks to sb 向某人致谢56.say goodbye to sb 向某人道别57.be sorry for 为…感到抱歉（名词，代词，动名词）58.be sure to do sth 确信做某事59.be sure of 对…有把握60.have fun 玩得高兴，玩得开心61.have a fight （with sb ）和某人打了一架/和某人争论=fight with sb62.with the help of sb=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下63.at first 刚开始，起先64.so that 为了，以便e into being 形成，产生66.stop …from doing sth 阻止，阻挡…做某事67.a number of 许多的，大量的68.the number of ….的数量69.just for fun 只为开心70.turn …into 把…变成71.the boy’s 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑72.be in 参加73.have lots of fun玩得相当高兴74.prepare for 为…做准备75.make friends 交朋友76.a symbol of …的象征77.s tand for 代表78.a t least 至少79.a t most 至多，不超多80.i n turn 轮流地81.h ave the chance to do sth 有机会做某事82.f inish line 终点线八年级unit 2 重要句型Topic 11.You don’t look well.2.What’s wrong with you?3.I have a toothache.4.I’m sorry to hear that.5.You shouldn’t drink coffee or tea in the evening.6.You should drink enough boiled water.7.You should stay in bed and have a good sleep.8.How long have you been like this?9.You’d bett er take some medicine.10.S hall I take you to the hospital?11.I don’t feel like eating.12.Y ou shouldn’t eat too much candy.13.Y ou had better lie down and rest.14.I’m going to try something new.15.M ichael did a difficult jump.16.M ichael fell down with a cry.17.T ake two pills, three times a day.18.T ake care of yourself.19.I’d like to ask for one week’s leave.20.H ow are you feeling today?21.Y our X-rays show it’s nothing wrong.22.I’m worried about my lessons.23.F ollow the doctor’s advice.24.K angkang asked Michael not to move his leg too much.25.M ichael’s friends will help him with his lessons.Topic 21.Staying up late is bad for your health.2.I must have a good rest.3.You shouldn’t read in the sun.4.You should do morning exercises every day.5.We shouldn’t keep fingernails long.6.We shouldn’t play sports right after meal.7.We shouldn’t go to school without breakfast.8.Is getting up late good or bad for our health?9.You’d better not read in the sun.10.T he article says smoking is bad for our lungs and it can even causecancer.11.I must ask him to give up smoking.12.M ay I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father?13.G oing to school without breakfast is bad for your health.14.W alking is good exercise.15.B e careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.16.H er mother always forced her to drink it.17.A s soon as Michael saw it, he got mad.18.H is mother made him taste it.19.H e was surprised to find that it was delicious.20.B y chance Michael found that cabbage was good.21.T he smoke from cigarettes harms not only smokers but other people.22.T hey must give up smoking as soon as possible.23.Get your body moving.24.Y our exercise will be fun instead of work.Topic 31.We should exercise often to build us up.2.We should keep away from crowded place.3.We’ll take your advice.4.Must we exercise to prevent the flu?5.We should work on the Internet too long.6.Could I speak to Dr. Li Yuping?7.I’ll ring him up later.8.Can I leave a message?9.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.10.I’ll give him the message myself.11.B e on time and don’t forget to take your camera.12.D r. Li is giving a talk about health to the students.13.T ry to stay safe when you play sports.14.I t’s necessary for you to learn about first aid.15.O n the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy.16.Y ou must stay away from smoking and drinking.17.Y ou should say no to smoking and drinking.18.W e should stop exercising when we are hurt.八年级unit 2 topic 1What’s wrong with you= What’s the matter with you?=What’s up with youI have a toothache(headache, backache, stomachache, a cold, a fever, a cough)注意：have the flu(注意定冠词)Have a bad coldAt nightBoiled waterStay in bedHave a good sleephad better do sthhad better not do sthtake some medicine/ take two pillsday and nightfeel like doing sth 想要做某事too much candylie down 躺下see a dentisttry something newfall downlook after=take care oftake care of yourselfhelp sb do sth= help sb to do sthhelp sb with sthtell sb to do sthtell sb not to do sthask for sthtwo weeks’ leave= a two-week leavereturn tobe worried about= worry aboutFollow the doctor’s advice( advice 和advise) a sk for one’s advicegive sb adviceask sb to do sthask sb not to do sth八年级unit 2 topic 2 stay up latebe bad forread in the sun(注意介词in)do morning exercises 做早操play sportsgive up doing sth 放弃做某事show sb sth= show sth to sbtake a walkforce sb to d sth 强迫某人做某事as soon asget madmake sb do sthbe surprised to do sth 对…感到惊讶，意外（名词，surprise, to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是）Not only…but also…as…as possible 尽量…地=as …as one canby chance 偶然的，意外的，碰巧playing sports right after meals( right 恰恰，正好，副词)八年级unit 2 topic 3go ahead 说吧，做吧，干吧，请吧build sb up 增强某人的体质all the time 一直prevent/ stop/ keep …from doing sth阻止/阻挠…..做某事keep away from=stay away from 远离take one’s advicesore throatsore eyeswork on the Internetgo to crowded placesat once=right now=right away=immediatelyring sb upleave a message (to sb)留口信给某人take a message for sb=give sb a message 给某人带个口信ask sb for helptry to do sthstay safe=keep safefirst aid 急救on the other hand 另一方面say no to sb/sth 拒绝某人、某物say no to doing sth 拒绝做某事in order to do sthstop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事warm up 热身instead of 代替，而不是hurt oneselfteach oneself= learn by oneselfby oneselfhelp oneself tofall offhand in 上交have （great）fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣advise sb to do sthhave no right to do sth八年级U3T11.What do you often do in your free time?2.It’s great fun.3.What’s your hobby?4.Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?5.Maybe I need a change.6.We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.7.What hobbies did you use to have?8.I used to enjoy pop music, but now I don’t like it.9.I didn’t use to go shopping, but now I like it.10.I t was popular for more than 500 years.11.P eople called it a friendship book.12.I t is easy to get started.13.S tart with just one idea.14.Y ou need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories.15.Y ou need the glue to stick them to the background paper.16.I t will be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it withyour friends.17.W hat did they use to do in spring?18.T hey man be everyday pets like dogs or cats.19.A ll pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives20.I often tale him out for a walk.21.H e is special to me.U3T21.Who is going to sing at the concert?2.Where is she going to give the concert?3.Why not come with me?4.I can lend you some CDs of her songs.(lend sb sth= lend sth to sb)5.Play the drums/piano/violin/guitar6.What kind of music do you like?7.Classical music is not my favorite, but I don’t mind it.8.Pop music often comes and goes quickly.9.They are very popular with young people.10.I t is a part of the working people’s songs.11.T hey are famous for their folk songs.12.H e was able to play the piano by himself.13.H e used to give his daughter music lessons on the piano.14.H e was playing well without any help.15.H e played as well as his big sister.16.H e learned so quickly that his father was very happy.17.H e was an amazing child, a born musician.18.T here are all kinds of music in the world.19.G ood music brings people comfort and peace of mind.20.D ifferent people have different tastes.U3T31.This is Maria speaking.2.May I speak to Jane?3.Hold the line.4.Jane answer the telephone.5.What were you doing at this time yesterday?6.I called you to go to the English Corner but no one answered.7.I was chatting with friends from 7 to 9 yesterday.8.I don’t think so/ I think so.9.I think it is just so-so.10.I agree with you.11.I t was snowy and dark on the last evening of the year.12.T he little girl cried in a low voice.13.N o one heard her when they were passing by.14.T he little girl was afraid to go hone without selling one box ofmatches.15.A burning match may warm me up.16.A ll these disappeared when the flames went out.17.T hen she lit a fourth match.18.S he held the girl in her arms.19.O n the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall,dead.20.M any people spent one day a week at church.21.A nd then they felt too tired to work on Monday mornings.22.T he English made Saturday afternoon a holiday in 1874.23.A t one o’clock, everyone stopped working.24.T his was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England.25.B y 1940, offices and factories in the USA were closed all day onSaturdays, and the two-day weekend began.26.I prefer playing soccer to watching movies.27.M iss Wang was angry with me because I made faces and made myclassmates laugh.28.J ack was watching TV while his brother was playing soccer.Unit 3 Topic 11.in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间2.free 空闲的，免费的3.do some outdoor activities 做户外活动4.need a change(change 转变，变换；零钱)5.love/like doing6.enjoy doing sth7.be interested in doing sth8.be fond of doing sth9.dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞（dance to伴着…跳舞）10.walk a pet dog 遛狗11.go traveling 去旅行12.stamp collection 邮票集13.learn…from…14.learn abouted to do sth 过去常常做某事16.photos of famous stars17.keep pets18.play computer games19.get started 开始20.start with 以…开始21.stick …to22.share …with23.provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb24.take him out for a walk25.be special to sbU3T21.go to a concert2.at a concert3.give a concert4.what a pity5.lend sb sth= lend sth to sb6.play the piano/violin/drums7.play erhu8.It’s hard to say9.in a theater10.b e popular with11.b e famous for12.b e born13.a t the age of 在…几岁时14.b e able to do sth 能够做某事15.b y oneself 靠自己16.t ake lessons =have lessons 上课17.w ithout any help18.d ecide to do sth19.a s well as 和…一样好；也，还，和20.s o…that…21.a born musician22.a ll kinds of23.t each sb sth24.t each sb to do sthU3T31.practice doing sth2.hold the line 别挂电话3.at this time yesterday4.at that time5.call sb to do sth 给某人打电话做某事6.take a shower7.do some cleaning8.do some packing9.chat with friends10.I think so/ I don’t think so.11.a gree with sb12.a gree to do sth13.j ust so-so14.o n the last evening of the year15.i n a low voice16.p ass by17.f all down18.w arm up19.b e afraid to do sth 害怕而不敢做某事（The boy is afraid to stay athome alone20.b e afraid of doing sth 担心做某事( He is afraid of making mistakes inthe exam)21.g o out 熄灭22.a fourth match( a+序数词，表示“再一，又一”23.k nock at24.w ake up25.t oo…to…太…不能…(和so that 进行转换)26.a t church27.i n the early 1800s28.s top doing sth29.s top to do sth30.t he beginning of …的开端/开始31.a t the beginning of 在…的开始、开端32.m ake Saturday afternoon a holiday (make +名词做宾补)33.t wo-day weekend34.t he end of… …的结尾35.a t the bank of the lake36.m ake facesU4T11.I think the countryside is much quieter than the city.2.People can enjoy the beauty of nature there.3.What’s the strongest animal on the farm?4.I think the sheep are the nicest of all.5.He lets me hold him.6.The pigs must be the fattest and laziest animals on the farm.7.The cat is running after a mouse and the dog is playing with therabbit.8.All the animals are living a happy life on the farm.9.Which do you like better, plants or animals?10.I keep a pet dog.11.T hey can sing to us.12.A s we know, they are both important to us.13.W e share the same world with them.14.R ainforests cover 6% of the earth’s surface.15.T housands and thousands of animals live in rainforests.16.T hey also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the watercycling.17.T hey play an important part in controlling the climate.18.W ithout rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would dieout.19.R ainforests are becoming smaller and smaller.20.T hey feed on bamboo.21.B ut now they have less and less land to live on.22.P andas are becoming fewer in number.23.S ome people kill tigers for their fur and bones.U4T21.I’m sorry to hear that.2.I know there were another two terrible earthquakes in China.3.More than 24000 people lost their lives in it.4.How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?5.Let’s ask Miss Wang for help.6.The mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.7.The computer is the most useful of the three.8.It was a level 7.1 earthquake.9.The most important thing is to stay calm.10.K nowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe inthe earthquake.11.R emember to protect your head and neck with your arms.12.S tay away from windows.13.D o not try to run out of the building.14.B e very careful of fallen power lines.15.W ith the help of the whole nation, people in Wenchuan arerebuilding their homes now and they are returning to normal life. 16.T he children are able to study in new, safe schools.U4T31.I’m doing some shopping on the Internet.2.What else can you do online?3.I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.4.The Internet makes the world smaller.5.When did it come into being?6.Scientist started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it intouse in the 1990s.7.Guess what8.It looked like a big red plate of pizza.9.I’m not sure if that is a good idea.10.S ome people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money bycheating.11.I t is possible to look up new words in an online dictionary.12.L ife in the future will be different from life today.13.T he blue whale is bigger than any other animal in the world.14.S he found nothing more interesting than it.15.S he always loses herself in them.16.T hey can’t live at all wit hout water.17.W ater makes up the largest part of the body.18.D on’t let our tears be the last drop of water on the earth.U4T11. think about 考虑，2. out （通过思维）想出，发现，解决think out a plan3.think over 仔细考虑Let me think it over.4.in the countryside 在农村5.summer holiday 暑假6. the beauty of nature 自然之美7.on the farm 在农场上8.let sb do sth9.chat with 与…闲谈10. run after11. live a happy life12. keep a pet dogkeep (1) 饲养，同feed（2）保留，保持Can you keep a secret?keep doing sth 一直不断的做某事（表示状态或动作的持续）He kept standing there for half an hour.keep fit 保持健康keep sb busy 让某人忙个不停keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep quiet 保持安静keep from 使…不做某事keep off 阻挡，不让…接近Keep off the grass.勿踏草坪.13.As we know 众所周知14.be important to sb 对…很重要15.share sth with sb 与某人分享某事情16.provide sth for sb17.different kinds of18.thousands and thousands of 成千上万19.play an important part in ..在某方面….起作用20.die out 灭绝，消失21.do anything we can22.in danger23.feed on 以…为食U4T21.early this morning 清晨2.fall down 倒塌，跌落，3.be missing 丢失的4.another two terrible earthquakes5.lose one’s life 失去生命6.the number of ….的数量7.a number of 很多8.protect sb from …保护某人某物…伤害9. ask sb for help10.hear about 听说11. lose one’s homes12.run out of 从…跑出13.take a lift 乘坐电梯14.remember to do sth 记住去做某事（to do 表示未做的事情）remember doing sth 记得做过某事(动名词doing具有完成的意思)15.stay away from 远离16.be careful of 小心…,当心…17.turn off 关掉turn off the gas and lights18.call 119 for help19. jump off a window20.with the help of 在…的帮助下21. send the army to helpU4T31.do some shopping2.face to facee into being4.in the 1960s5.make it into use6.on/through the Internet7.send emails发送邮件8.listen to music 听音乐9.more and more important越来越重要10.i n the future 将来11,be a part of 成为…一部分(be an important part of…)12.too much 多，修饰名词much too 修饰形容词13. at the same time 同时14.be different from 与….不同15.try to do sth 尽力做某事,努力做某事16.try doing sth 尝试做某事17.look up18.care about 关心,在乎19.lose oneself in 沉迷于20.make upBigger/ fatter/thinner Lazier/uglier。

仁爱英语八年级上重点短语和句子

Important phrases and sentencesUnit OneTopic One1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事2.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事3.prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb. = like sth. / sb. better 更喜欢…4.prefer to do / doing sth. = like to do/ doing sth. better 更喜欢做5.prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢A胜过B6.prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A 胜过做B7.during the summer holidays在暑假期间8.cheer sb. on为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人9.practice doing sth. 练习做某事10.quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多11.do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事12.play table tennis 打乒乓球13.know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况14.play for 为…效力grow up 成长15.play against = have a game against同…比赛16.be a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员17.have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛18.join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队19.join sb. 加入某人中20.join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做…21.join +组织加入某组织，成为其中一员22.join in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目23.both…and…既…又（作主语时谓语用复数）24.both of them/us / you 他们/我们/ 你们中的两个25.go cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/爬山26.once / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次27.spend ( spent ) + 钱/时间+ on sth. = spend +钱/时间( in ) doing sth. 花费…做28.an hour 一小时half an hour半小时29.do exercise = play / do/ have sports做运动,锻炼30.be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 擅长于做…31.be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害32.there is / are going to be = there will be 将有…33. a school sports meet 一次校运动会34.make sb. strong 使某人强壮35.all over the world 全世界36.in the future 今后after supper 晚饭后37.be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害38.keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康39.keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康40. a good way to do sth. = a good way of doing sth 做…的好方法41. a good way to keep fit 保持健康的好方法42.the day after tomorrow 后天43.arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地44.arrive / get / reach here / there / home到家45.leave sp 离开某地46.leave A for B 离开某地去某地47.leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地48.It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that…很遗憾……49.I am going to play basketball.What are you going to do ?50.Both he and I were at school yesterday.51.She preferred swimming last year. = She liked swimming better last year.52.What are you going to be when you grow up ?53.What is she going to be when she grows up ?She is going to be a scientist.54.She spent much money on clothes last year. = She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year.55.There is going to be ( = will be ) a school sports meet next weekend.Topic Two1.give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙2.fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病3.be glad to do 乐意于做4.one of + pl. （作主语时谓语用单数）One of the heroes comes / is from China.5.mind ( not ) doing sth.介意（不）做6.practice doing sth. 练习做7.start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事8.enjoy / like / love doing sth.喜欢做某事9.keep doing sth. 继续做某事10.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事11.keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. ( from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事12.finish doing sth.完成做某事13.pass ( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring, teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递(… ) …给某人14.make ( buy, cook, sing ) sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做(… )15.somewhere else / quiet / interesting 别的/安静的/有趣的地方16.not at all /of course not / certainly not 当然不17.had better ( not ) do sth.最好（不）要做18.in a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻, 马上下次做得更好19.be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事20.be sure of / about sth. 对某事的把握21.what sb said = sb’s words 某人的话22.do ( try ) one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事23.with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的.帮助下24.be important to for sb 对某人来说重要25.be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于（做）某事26.one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一27.have a history of … years = with …years’ history 有…年的历史28.more than = over 多于，超过29.so that + 句子以便30.an indoor / outdoor game 一项室内/外运动31.in bad weather 在恶劣的天气下e into being = be born 形成，产生33.put/throw…into… 把..扔/放进…34.with one hand or both hands用一只或两只手35.follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则36.have fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣37.for example such as 例如38. a large number of + pl. 大量的，许多的39.around / across the world = all over the world 全世界40.never mind 千万别介意41.for fun = to have fun为了娱乐42.two hundred / thousand 两百/千43.hundreds / thousands of 数百的/千的…44.turn sb. / sth into 把…变成…45.hit sb. on the head / in the face打某人的头/脸46.one …the other…（两个）一个，…另一个…47.some …others… 一些…，另一些…48.I’m sorry for what I said. = I’m sorry for my words.49.be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to do sth. = be sorry + 句子做…后悔/遗憾/难过I’m sorry for breaking / to break your ruler.= I’m sorry I broke your ruler.That’s Ok. /It’s nothing. /It doesn't matter. / Never mind. 没关系50.She bought me a bike.= She bought a bike for me.51.Could// Would you please ( not ) +do …? 你能..? 表示请求Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem.52.Will you join us ? I’d be glad to.53.Would you mind his teaching you English ?= Would you mind if he teaches you English?54.Would you mind doing sth ?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .Yes, please don’t.I’m sorry you’d better not.Topic Three1.in the sports meet 在运动会上2.have / hold a sports meet 举行运动会3.on the playground 在操场上4.an 8-year – old boy一个八岁大的男孩5.boys’( girls’, women’s, men’s ) 800- meter race 男子/女子800米跑6.have lots of / a lot / much fun 获得许多乐趣7.lots of = a lot of = many / much许多，大量8.prepare for sth. 为某事作准备9.prepare to do sth. 为做…作准备10.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12.in the teachers’ relay race 在教师接力赛中13.in the long / high jump 在跳远/高中14.be coming 即将来临15.the coming sports meet 即将来临的运动会16.sports clothes / shoes/ bag运动服/鞋/包17.make it half past nice 约定在九点半18.good idea好主意on the farm在农场上19.go to the movies去看电影20.take a photo / photos of 为…照相21.catch up with sb. sth.追上，赶上22.neck and neck 齐头并进23.at the bus stop 在汽车站24.win first place = be the winner(s)获得第一名25.win a gold medal 获得金牌26.some other teachers其它一些老师27.do badly / well in (doing )sth.在（做）方面做得差/好28.the first to do sth. 第一/最后一个做29.be able to do sth. = can / could do sth.能做…30.will be able to do sth. 将会做31.do more exercise 多锻炼32.do sth. for the first / last time 第一/最后一次做…33. a / the symbol of ……的象征34.stand for 代表35.at least 至少at most 最多36.every four years ( how often ) 每四年37.do sth. in turn轮流做某事38.have a / the chance to do sth.有机会做某事39.host the Olympic Games 主办奥运会40.feel ( felt ) excited 感到兴奋41.an exciting match 一场令人兴奋的比赛42.cross the finish line冲过终点线43.another one 另一个44.It’s one’s first time to do sth. = sb. do sth. for the first time某人第一次做某事It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.45.I take part in the high jump for the first time.46.Let’s make it half past six.47.Can he speak English ? = Is he able to speak English ?Unit TwoTopic One1.had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）做2.should ( not ) do sth. （不）应该做3.have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒4.have a cough / fever 咳嗽/ 发高烧5.have the flu 得了流感6.have a toothache / backache / headache / stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛7.have sore eyes 眼睛发炎/痛8.see a dentist / doctor 看牙医/医生9.take /have a (good) rest = rest well（好好）休息10.sleep well = have a good sleep 睡得好好好睡一觉11.get well =be all right 恢复健康12.look well / happy 看起来好/高兴13.feel well / terrible 感觉好/不舒服14.drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水15.enough water / time / money足够的水/时间/ 钱( enough + n. )16.big / fast / well / difficult enough 够大/快/好/难( adj./ adv. + enough )17.drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水18.lift heavy things 提重物19.stay in bed 卧床20.take sb./sth. to…把某人/某物带到……21.take sb. to the hospital 带某人去医院22.feel like doing sth. = want/ would like to do 想要做23.day and night 日日夜夜24.lie down and rest 躺下休息25.eat hot food 吃辛辣食物26.eat too much candy 太多糖果27.too many sweets 太多糖果28.too much + u.n 太多…29.do sth. too much 做某事太多30.too many + pl, 太多…31.much too + adj. / adv. 太…32.brush one’s teeth 刷牙33.nothing serious 没什么严重的34.something new / interesting 新的/有趣的事35.take / have some medicine/ pills 吃药36.two pills each time 每次两片37.three times a day 一日三次38.feel better 感觉好些much better好得多了39.worry about = be worried about 为……担心40.follow the doctor’s advice 遵从医嘱41.take / follow one’s advice / suggestions 听从/采纳某人的建议42.give sb. some advice / suggestions on sth. （在某方面）给某人提建议43.return home / here / there 回到家/这儿/那儿44.return to school 返校call a taxi叫出租车45.ask for two weeks’ / a day’s leave请两周的/一天的假46.take care of = look after, care for 关心，照顾47.take good care of sb. = look after sb. well 好好照顾48.have an accident 出了事故/意外49.thank you for ( doing ) 因为….. …..而感谢你50.tell 、ask sb. ( not ) to do sth.告诉//叫某人（不）做某事51.What’s wrong / the matter / the trouble with you / her / him ?I have / She ( He ) has a fever.52.How are you feeling now ?I’m feeling terrible.53.Not so well. / Not too bad.54.He wouldn’t like to eat anything.He doesn’t want to eat anything.He doesn’t feel like eating anything.55.My mother worries about my health.My mother is worried about my health.Topic Two1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上观看一场足球赛3.on TV / the radio / the telephone / the Internet通过电视/ 收音机/电话/ 在网上4.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉5.be bad / good for your health 对健康有害/益6.wash hands before meals 饭前洗手7.play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动8.eat too little / much 吃得太少/多9.go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起10.do morning / eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操11.do exercise 锻炼12.I see. 我明白了。

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U1T1 句子1.你打算做什么？我打算去打篮球。

What are you going to do? -- I’m going to play basketball.2.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球。

I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.3.星期天我们将和三班有一场篮球赛。

We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.4.我希望我们队能赢。

I hope our team will win.5.你想来给我们加油吗？Would you like to come and cheer us on ?6.---你更喜欢哪一种运动，骑自行车还是划船？---我更喜欢划船。

---Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? --- I prefer rowing.7.你打算加入学校划船队吗？Are you going to join the school rowing team？8.你长大以后想做什么？What are you going to be when you grow up?9.当我长大的时候我打算成为一个科学家I am going to be a scientist when I grow up.10.她将来打算成为一个音乐家She is going to be a musician in the future.11.她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.12.她也擅长跳跃。

She is also good at jumping.13.下周末将有一场校运动会。

There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.14.他们明天动身去北京。

They are leaving for Beijing the day after tomorrow.U1T2 句子1.你介意教我吗？Would you mind teaching me?2.你介意不要到处乱扔瓶子吗？Would you mind not throwing bottles around?3.你介意不要把自行车放在这里吗？Would you mind not putting your bike here?4.你介意我再试一次吗？Would you mind if I try it again ?= Would you mind my/me trying again ?5.回答：不介意Not at all. / Of course not./ Certainly not.介意：I’m sorry you can’t./You’d better not.6.我将把球再踢给你。

I will kick you the ball again7. Keep trying. 继续努力8. 你可以帮助我吗？Could you please help me ? = Could you please give me a hand ?9. 没关系。

Never mind./ It’s nothing./It doesn’t matter.10. 迈克足球打得不好，但他尽力了Michael doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best11.我为我所说的话感到抱歉I’m sorry for what I said.12.在美国篮球是最受欢迎的运动之一。

Basketball is one of the most popular sports in America.13.对某人来说做某事很……It’s + adj.+for sb.+to do sth.U1T3 句子1.校运会要来了。

The school sports meet is coming.2.你要参加校运会吗？Will you take part in the school sports meet?3.你要参加哪个运动？男子800米赛跑。

Which sport will you take part in? Boys’800-meter race.4.我相信你会赢。

I believe you will win.5.我希望如此。

I hope so. 我不希望如此。

I hope not.6.我确信校运会将会很令人兴奋。

I’m sure the school sports meet will be exciting.7.这是我第一次参加跳高。

It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.8.我们带些什么呢？What shall we take? 我们什么时候见面呢？When shall we meet?9.我们在哪里见面呢？Where shall we meet? 我带相机好吗？Shall I take my camera?10.让我们定在6:30吧。

Let’s make it half past six.11.奥运环是奥运会的象征。

The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games.12.我尽了最大的努力并且是第一个冲过终点线。

I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line.13.我希望我有一天能参加奥运会。

I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.U2T1 句子1.What's wrong with you? / What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？2.You don't look well. 你看起来气色不好。

3.I have a toothache. 我牙痛。

4.I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那件事，我感到难过。

5.You should see a dentist. 你应该去看牙科医生。

6.I hope you will get well soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

7.I can’t sleep well at night. 我晚上睡不好。

8.How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉怎么样？9.I’m feeling terrible! 我感觉很难受。

10.Not so well.不是很好。

Not too bad. 不是太坏。

11.You’d better take some medicine.你最好吃一些药。

12.How long have you been like this? 你这样多久了？3.预防流感四步骤。

First, we should exercise often to build us up. Second, we should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time. Third, we should wash our hands and change our clothes often. Finally, we should keep away from crowded places.4.当我们得了流感的时候必须要去看医生吗？肯/否回答。

Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flu?Yes, we must. No, we don’t have to./No, we needn’t.5.恐怕他现在很忙。

I’m afraid he is busy right now.6.我可以留言吗？Can I leave a message?7.请告诉我爸爸不要忘了明天下午的演讲。

Please tell me father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.8.你需要养成良好的饮食习惯。

You need to have healthy eating habits.9.做运动也可以帮助你保持健康。

Playing sports can also help you keep fit.10.对你来说了解急救知识是必须的。

It’s necessary for you to learn about first aid.11.快乐对你的健康很重要。

Happiness is important for you health.12.想健康就要快乐。

Be happy to be healthy.13.你必须远离吸烟和喝酒。

You must stay away from smoking and drinking.14.你应该对吸烟和喝酒说不。

You should say no to smoking and drinking.U3T1 句子1.What do you often do in your free time?你在你的空闲时间经常做什么？2.What’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么？3.I love reciting poems我喜欢背诵诗歌。

4.I am interested in going traveling.我对旅游感兴趣。

5.I like walking a pet dog.我喜欢遛狗。

6.I am fond of planting flowers.我喜欢种花。

7.I enjoy climbing mountains.我喜欢爬山。

8.I prefer collecting stamps.我更喜欢收集邮票。

9.We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps. 我们可以从邮票中了解许多历史和人物知识。

10.What hobbies did you use to have?你过去常常有什么爱好？11.I used to collect baseball cards.我过去常常收集棒球卡片。

12.What beautiful stamps!多么漂亮的邮票啊！13.What did you use to do in spring?在春天你过去常常做什么？14.I used to like flying kites, but now I like going traveling.我过去常常喜欢放风筝，但是现在我喜欢去旅游。