2017-2018学年高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 5 Section 1 课后 Word版含答案

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高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 5 Section 3 课末含答案

Unit 5Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出下列各句中的单词。

1.For a very long time, the scientists always have been trying to find out the significance (意义) of exploring the Mars.2.It's obvious that greenhouse gases will accelerate (加速) warming and do harm to the polar bear.3.If you feel dizzy (眩晕的) or short of breath, stop exercising immediately.4.It is the most important to make sure the safety of the carriage of radioactive (放射性的) material.5.There was a division (分割) of opinion on who should be on behalf of our class to attend the meeting.6.Have you got a systematic approach to solving the problem?7.The acrobats'skillful performance on the stage won the audience repeated applause.8.It is reported that the police have arrested the suspect of the accident.9.It is said that the agent of the actress is required to delete questionable posts.10.Don't you know it's rude to spit in public?Ⅱ.选词填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors grammar课时作业 (2)

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors grammar课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·江南十校联考)How did the ancient Chinese keep food warm in winter?Facilities like electric rice cookers and electric kettles make it easy for people to keep food warm. In fact, ancient Chinese people used their own methods of heat preservation.•“Wen Ding”，ancient rice cookerThe “Wen Ding” unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Neolithic Age. The craftsmanship of making the “Wen Ding” was developed in the Bronze Age. The bronze Ding from the Shang and Zhou dynasties took on different shapes and structures.•“Ran Lu”，ancient small hot potThe “Ran Lu” is a sm all-sized cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze. A charcoal (木炭) stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel’s structure suggests it may have been used as a small hot pot and that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period(475－221 BC)．•Bronze You, ancient kettleThe Bronze You was one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The Bronze You can also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with a beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi Province, has an opening where charcoal could be placed.•Bronze Yan, ancient steamerAlthough the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chines e people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Y an was made with a two-tier structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25－AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern-day steamer.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了古代中国人在冬天如何给食物保温。

【人教版】2017-2018学年高中英语选修八全册课后作业（含答案）

答案:struck me
四、阅读理解
In 1885,the Republic of France,important friend during the American Revolution,donated the largest statue in the world,Liberty Enlightening the World,to the United States of America.The statue would celebrate its century of independence.To ship it,the statue was broken down into 350 pieces.And now,spread across Bedloe’s Island in New York Harbour,it sat in 214 wooden packing boxes.The problem was that New York had no money to reassemble it.Six other cities,less affected by the recent economic decline,had the money and bid to build it.
D.To raise money for the Statue of Lib三段第一句中的“Pulitzer set the fund-raising goal”并结合第三至五段的内容可知,Pulitzer所做的努力就是为自由女神像筹集资金。故D项正确。
Pulitzer set the fund-raising goal of the World at $100,000.In its pages he laughed at the rich,thus increasing the paper’s appeal among working-class people,and firmly planted th e idea that the statue wa s a monument not just for New York City but,indeed,for all of America.

2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Using language课时作业 (2)

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Using language课时作业I．完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Little Amy, a six-year-old kid, arrived home when her parents were talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 1mother with whispered desperation, ＂2 a miracle can save him now＂, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She 3all the change out and counted it carefully. Then she 4her way six blocks to the drugstore.＂What do you want?＂asked the chemist. ＂It’s 5my little brother,＂the girl answered. ＂He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 6. His name is Andrew and he has something 7growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.＂＂We don’t 8miracles here, child. I’m sorry,＂the chemist said, smiling 9at the little girl.In the shop was a 10customer. He stooped(弯腰) down and asked the little girl, ＂What kind of miracle does your brother 11?＂＂I don’t know,＂she replied. ＂He’s really sick and mommy says he needs __12__. But my daddy can’t pay fo r it, so I have brought my 13.＂＂How much do you have?＂asked the man. ＂One dollar and eleven cents, 14I can try and get some more,＂she answered quietly. ＂Well, what a coincidence,＂smiled the man. ＂A dollar and eleven cents —the 15price of a miracle for your little brother. 16me to where you live. I want to see your brother and __17__your parents.＂That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科医生). The operation was completed without 18and it wasn’t long before An drew was 19again and doing well.The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the 20of a little child.1. A. forgetful B. hopeful C. cheerful D. tearful2. A. Simply B. Just C. Only D. More than3. A. drew B. pulled C. put D. poured4. A. followed B. made C. took D. found5. A. to B. as C. for D. on6. A. hope B. doctor C. favor D. miracle7. A. bad B. small C. extra D. impossible8. A. have B. offer C. sell D. store9. A. gently B. sadly C. strangely D. coldly10. A. well-dressed B. kind-hearted C. well-behaved D. good-looking11. A. have B. need C. care D. like12. A. a doctor B. a surgeon C. an operation D. a kindness13. A. savings B. wishes C. ideas D. suggestions14. A. since B. as C. after D. but15. A. same B. exact C. proper D. necessary16. A. Show B. Help C. Take D. Follow17. A. help B. encourage C. persuade D. meet18. A. difficulty B. delay C. charge D. result19. A. happy B. well C. strong D. home20. A. cleverness B. faith C. courage D. devotion【答案】【语篇解读】本文讲述了Amy为挽救弟弟的性命去药店买奇迹，她执着的信念打动了也在药店的医生，最后医生免费为Amy的弟弟做了手术。

2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors using language课时作业

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors using language课时作业阅读文章，选择正确答案，回答问题。

APeople and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty are is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air.The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the life of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.1. The key point of the passage is that ______.A. the cause of air pollution is peopleB. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in citiesC. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to deathD. air pollution is caused by dirty air2. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To persuade people to stop polluting the airB. To tell the causes of air pollutionC. To tell why cities are bad places to liveD. To describe why cities are bad places to live3. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?A. Because there are larger populations in cities.B. Because the air in the city is dirty.C. Because there are more cars in the city.D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.4. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______.A. to turn blackB. to become rustyC. to corrodeD. to twist5. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ______.A. heart diseaseB. lung diseaseC. loss of clear visionD. serious headache答案：1. B2. A3. D4. C5. BBAt present, Specialization has become an increasing important factor in a great many careers. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people“generalists”. And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it. The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalists and especially the administrator deal with people; his concern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and the humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in a particular field. Any organization needs both kinds of people, though different organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time, you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.1. There is an increasing demand for ______.A. all round people in their own fieldsB. people whose job is to organize other people’s workC. people whose educational background is either technical or professionalD. specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others2. The specialist is ______.A. a man whose job is to train other peopleB. a man who has been trained in more than one fieldC. a man who can see the forest rather than the treesD. a man whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters3. The administrator is ______.A. a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalistB. a man who sees the trees as well as the forestC. a man who is very strong in the humanitiesD. a man who is an “educated” specialist4. During your training period, it is important ______.A. to try to be a generalistB. to choose a profitable jobC. to find an organization which fits youD. to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist5. A man’s first job ______.A. is never the right job for him.B. should not be regarded as his final jobC. should not be changed or people will become suspicious of his ability to hold any jobD. is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final job答案：1. B2. D3. C4. D5. DCIn some urban centers, work holism is so common that people do not consider it unusual: they accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C., for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.Work holism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics (工作狂) would rather work than do anything else, they probably don’t know how to relax.Is work holism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they’ve produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say, “I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.1. The passage indicates that workaholics ______.A. just know work but nothing elseB. are willing to work hard for long hours without payC. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self-confidence than how much they are paidD. has the work with more responsibility than others2. One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that ______.A. they are in the need of financial securityB. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairsC. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplishedC. they may have health problems from sheer boresom3. This passage is mainly about ______.A. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a messB. work holism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful lifeC. people who are absorbed in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kindsof entertainmentD. those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy4. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are peculiarB. to workaholics, work is the sole source of happinessC. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfactionD. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol答案：1. C2. C3. B4. D。

2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Using language课时作业 (5)

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Using language课时作业第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2018·山东德州期中)When I was 5，my father worked the night shift as a nurse in a hospital.He was always carrying his stethoscope(听诊器) so naturally，so I called him “Dr Saldivar” while I pressed his stethoscope against his chest.But my father，as a humble man，was always correcting me：“I am not a doctor，son，but you can be one.” I grew up feeling like I had no limits because of moments like this，which has helped me take risks personally and professionally in spite of the hardships I had to endure.Being born to Mexican immigrants meant that my parents had to work very hard to provide for my family and I had to learn to struggle through school paperwork on my own，because my parents’English was limited and they couldn’t always be there motivating us through the process.If I wanted to succeed academically，my perseverance，and strength would be tested.Perseverance，strength and good education are the gateway to success.And this is especially true when you look at the obstacles that Latinos have to overcome to succeed in public schools.For instance，while the national high school dropout(辍学) rate has decreased significantly，we still have the highest dropout rate in the country.We are more likely to live in poverty and attend racially separated schools.These issues create many other problems for Latinos.To help relieve my family burden，I found my first job when I was 14 at a local hotel.Despite the long hours on my new job，I worked hard.Meanwhile，I continually stressed the importance of getting a respectable education and did everything possible to get one step closer to making my dream a reality.Nearly a decade later，I became the first in my family to graduate from the University of Southern California.Knowing the social，economic，and political struggles that a community faces，I began to pursue journalism to give the disadvantaged minorities a voice.1.What inspired the author when he was a child?A.The encouraging words from his father.B.A nurse in his father’s hospital.C.His curiosity about the stethoscope.D.The hardships he suffered.2.The example in the third paragraph given by the author suggests .A.more Latinos are receiving higher education in Americatino immigrants are still facing many problemsC.American education system is better constructedD.racial separation has long been forbidden in America3.The author chose to become a journalist，hoping to .A.show his success as a LatinoB.enjoy a different lifeC.speak for the disadvantaged LatinosD.repay the sacrifice his parents made4.What does the author try to tell us with his own experience?A.Immigration is an approach to personal success.B.Good education is a way to successful life.C.Disadvantaged Latinos are facing fewer challenges.D.American Dream is inaccessible to the Latinos.B(2018·吉林长春期中)A new tool of communication called the “drift diary”is doing the rounds among young college graduates.The “drift diary”，like those ancient paper messages put into a bottle left to drift on the high seas to reach hundreds of miles away，connects lonely hearts.The “drift diary” was first started by a Beijing woman，who goes by the Net name Little S，in 2007.It has become the preferred tool of communication among youngsters afraid to reveal their innermost self to peers，but wanting to share their lives with others.The way it works is that the initiator(发起人) of the diary mentions it on popular Internet forums such as Tianya and Douban.Those wanting to react or otherwise add to the diary then send their real names and addresses to the initiator via e-mails or text messages.The numbers in one group are usually restricted to between 30 and 50.The diary then passes on to another by express delivery or personal handover.The diary writers are mostly anonymous but if they wish to reveal their identity they can do so by posting their contact information at the end of their postings.The diary writers add not just words but also decorate the plain notebooks with cartoons，drawings or even dress it up with a ribbon or a new cover.Interesting experiences，travel journals，the simple joys of everyday living or sweet recollections of childhood，all find a place in these diaries.Most often，though，the writers set down their frustrations and predicaments.It usually takes one year for a diary to return to the initiator.The last recorder is the luckiest one，with access to all previous entries，while others can request photocopies of these from the diary’s initiator.5.The popularity of “drift diary” among youngsters is because .A.they hate using the InternetB.they like to show themselves to peersC.they want to share their lives with strangersD.they find it fashionable to be a diary writer6.Which one shows the correct way a drift diary works?①The diary then passes on between the recorders.②The diary returns to the initiator.③The initiator of the diary mentions it online.④Participants request photocopies of the diary from the diary’s initiator.⑤Those who want to participate in the program get in touch with the initiator.A.③⑤①④②B.③⑤①②④C.④⑤①②③D.①③⑤②④7.Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?A.Drift Diary—A New Tool of CommunicationB.How a Drift Diary WorksC.Share Your Lives with StrangersD.The Diary That Passes OnC(2018·安徽合肥联考)Greece’s finance minister says his country’s financial situation is “terribly urgent” and the crisis could come to a head in a couple of weeks.Yanis Varoufakis gave the warning after eurozone finance ministers met in Brussels to discuss the final 7.2bn tranche(援助资金) of Greece’s 240bn EU/IMF bailout(紧急援助).Ministers said Greece had made “progress” but more work was needed.The Greek government is struggling to meet its payment obligations(责任).Earlier，Greece began the transfer of 750m (￡544m，834m) in debt interest to the International Monetary Fund—a day ahead of a payment deadline.“The liquidity(资产流动性) issue is a terribly urgent issue.It’s common knowledge，let’s not beat around the bush，” Mr Varoufakis told reporters in Brussels.“From the perspective of timing，we are talking about the next couple of weeks.”Greece has until the end of June to reach a reform deal with its international creditors.Its finances are running so low that it has had to ask public bodies for help.The crisis has raised the prospect that Greece might default(违约) on its debts and leave the euro.In a statement，the eurozone finance ministers said they welcomed “the progress that has been achieved so far in the negotiations，” but added，“We acknowledged that more time and effort are needed to bridge the gaps on the remaining open issues.” Eurogroup chairman JeroenDijsselbloem said there had to be a full deal on the bailout(紧急财务援助) before Greece received any further payments.“There are time constraints(限制，约束) and liquidity constraints and hopefully we will reach an agreement before time runs out and before money runs out.” he said.There had been fears that Greece would default on its IMF debt repayment due on Tuesday.However，a Greek finance ministry official was quoted as saying that the order for repayment had been executed(实施) on Monday.Almost 1bn has been handed over to the IMF in interest payments since the start of May.It is unclear how the government came up with the funds，but the mayor of Greece’s second city Thessaloniki revealed last week that he had handed over cash reserves in response to an appeal for money.8.Which of the following could be the worst result if Greece defaulted on its debts?A.The International Monetary Fund would cancel the debt of Greece.B.The EU would help Greece rebuild its financial system.C.Greece might have to leave the eurozone.D.The eurozone would accept Greece.9.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.The EU Get ChallengedB.The International Monetary Fund ReformC.The EU Face Economic CrisisD.Greece Two Weeks from Cash Crisis10.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.People fear that the International Monetary Fund can’t pay Greece for debt repayment.B.Greece succeeded in paying interest payments to the IMF.C.It is unclear how the government came up with the funds.D.The mayor of Greece’s third city handed over cash reserves in response to an appeal for money. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修8练习：Unit+5+Secti

假设你是李华。

上周末你参加了国家博物馆，并对一尊商朝时期的酒器——爵，很感兴趣。

请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇英文短文在英语课上给同学们介绍一下爵。

名称：爵发现地：河南安阳时期：商朝材料：青铜描述：17.1厘米高，三条腿，中间U形部分是酒杯，上有花纹，在一旁有一个柄用途：饮酒器具，是权力的象征意义：饮酒器外观十分漂亮，说明它已经经历了较长的发展过程；同时也说明了当时人们制作青铜器的高超工艺水平和较高的生活和文化水平。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已给出，可适当增加细节。

参考词汇：爵Jue; 器具vesselHello, everyone，Last weekend, I visited the National Museum.What I'm most interested in is a type of drinking vessel.[参考范文]Hello，everyone，Last_weekend,_I_visited_the_National_Museum._What_I'm_most_interested_in_is_a_t ype_of_drinking_vessel. This vessel, called Jue, was first discovered in Anyang, Henan Province, which was made of bronze.The vessel is 17.1 cm high and has three legs. The middle part, which is a U-shaped body, is the cup of the vessel and it is decorated with carved patterns. There is a handle at one side.It was used to drink during the Shang Dynasty and was a symbol of authority.The vessel is very beautiful and smart. It shows the high level skills at bronze craftsmanship of people at that time. It also shows that the people had a fairly high standard of living and culture of their own.。

高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 5 Section 1 课后含答案

Unit 5Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.It is a great pleasure to be invited (invite) to speak here.解析：考查动词不定式。

It is a great pleasure to do sth.很高兴做某事，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。

2.“You can't judge a book by its cover，”as the old saying goes.解析：考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：正如古训所说“人不可貌相，海水不可斗量”。

as引导的非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,意为“正如”。

3.(2016·北京卷改编）—Excuse me,which movie are you wait-ing for? —The new Star Wars.We have been waiting (wait) here for more than two hours.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：——打扰一下，请问你在等哪部电影？——刚上映的《星球大战》。

我们在这里已等了两个多小时。

根据语境，说话时还在等。

故用现在完成进行时。

4.I had no alternative but to report (report) him to the police.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：除了向警察举报他，我别无选择。

have no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做……。

5.It is reasonable to assume (assume) that the economy will continue to improve.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：认为经济继续好转是有道理的。

It is reasonable to do sth.做某事是有道理的。

6.The expression on his face suggested that he was (be) very angry.解析：考查谓语的时态。

2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors grammar课时作业 (5)

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors grammar课时作业Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·南昌调研)Our life has been taken over by modern technology, for good of course. Young people __1__ the fast speed that technology can move at. But there is a group of people who cannot __2__.It is the group of people who are caught up betweentraditional and __3__ society, sort of like the middle child intechnological advancement — not exactly old and __4__ change,but trying very hard to become modernized, ending up being__5__ in the middle. They are 40 to 60 years old and __6__ the latest iPhone or Samsung phone or Huawei. They buy an iPad just __7__ they can afford to, and play the same games on a larger screen.They are almost like the teenagers five years ago, __8__on their phones playing a game or using social media. They’re everywhere. And I saw something today that made me extremely __9__.On a train, a mother was __10__ playing a Candy Crush-like game. Her daughter was sitting beside her. The little girl, about five years old, was talking to her mother about her day, __11__ the next stop’s name cheerily — with obviously desperate attempts to get her mother’s__12__.The mother? All she did was nod and say the occasional “mmhm”. With her eyes on the __13__，she concentrated on completing the level. I watched the girl make a final __14__ too get her mom to look at her, and when she failed, she __15__ and fell silent and defeated.It broke my heart, and got me __16__：What kind of game can make you __17__ that you have the most beautiful thing in the world, a person you love with all your heart? What does it __18__ when you won’t even look into her eyes or listen to her?The scene was so familiar years ago when parents __19__ that their children were too interested in their mobile devices (设备). Look at how the tables have turned now. I’m__20__ whether to laugh or to cry. But all I can do now is hope that this storm passes.语篇解读：年轻人更青睐科技的发展，而也有这么一群40－60岁之间的人，手中拿着现代化的电子设备，沉溺于游戏中，忽略了周围的家人和孩子。

高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 5 Section 3 课后含答案

Unit 5Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance (significant).解析：考查名词。

句意：他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。

of little significance不太重要。

2.Fifteen persons were under arrest because of the serious violence.解析：考查介词。

句意：由于暴乱十五人被捕。

under arrest被捕。

3. Fed (feed) up with doing all the housework, she has hired a cleaner.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：厌烦做家务，所以她雇佣了一名清洁工。

过去分词作原因状语，相当于是she was fed up with…。

4.My family has a vase, which is said to date (date) back to the Ming Dynasty.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：我家有个花瓶，据说是从明代传下来的。

be said to do据说……。

5.He drove slowly, having (have) a chat with his friend on the phone.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：他一边和朋友在电话里聊天，一边慢慢地开车。

现在分词作伴随状语。

6.She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.解析：考查连词。

句意：快到目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她停了下来，不往前走了。

考查句型had almost done…when…快要做完……突然这时……。

2017--2018学年人教版选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors learning about language课时作业(5)

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课时作业learning about languageⅠ.完形填空(2018·广东佛山模拟)Years ago, feeling tired and frustrated，I began to doubt whether teaching was worth it anymore.__1__，a ridiculous moment in class lit my way out of the darkness.I was teaching a chemistry lesson, and the students were__2__ about working with alcohol lamps.But a girl couldn’t get her wick (灯芯) to burn. She was one of the kids who always seem to be the __3__ one picked for the team, who appeared to have__4__ that she could never be special.Normally I do not interfere with science projects, because__5__ can be part of the learning process.Yet this was simply a matter of faulty equipment；the wick was not as __6__ as it should have been.I needed to __7__.The girl had tears in her eyes, and I felt__8__ of myself for ever having felt like giving up. For that one moment, the only thing that__9__ to me was that this girl should have a successful experiment.She was going to go home that day with a __10__ on her face.I bent over her alcohol lamp, and with a long kitchen match tried to reach the wick.I was so __11__ to the match that I could feel the flame.Finally the wick caught fire, and I looked up triumphantly (得意扬扬地), __12__the smile on the girl’s face.__13__，she took one look at me and began screaming in fear.I did not understand why the kids were all pointing at me__14__ I realized that the flame had lit my hair.Several kids ran to me and __15__at my head.Talk about a dream come true —they got to hit their teacher on the head and say they were__16__ her.A few minutes later, all was well and I watched the kids__17__ the experiment. I felt like an idiot, and yet for the first time in weeks, I felt how much I __18__ about teaching. I had tried hard to help someone; though not particularly well, but the __19__ was there. From that moment, I determined to always teach like my hair was__20__.语篇解读：作者是一名化学老师，在过去的某段时间里，她开始厌倦教学。

(人教版)高中英语选修8同步作业：Unit 5 Section 2 课后(含答案)

Unit 5Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·江苏卷改编）Dashan, who has been learning （learn）crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：大山，多年来一直学习中国传统的喜剧相声，想把西方的单口表演与中国相声相结合。

题干中有for decades，强调学习的动作从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在，并有持续下去的趋势。

故用现在完成进行时。

2.（2016·浙江卷改编）Silk had become (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：大约公元前100年，丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上最主要的交易商品之一。

根据句意以及by about 100 BC可知，强调过去的过去的动作，故用过去完成时。

3. The students have been working (work) hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded success in the end.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：学生们一直在努力学习，他们的付出最终会获得成功的。

根据题干可知，强调work的动作一直进行，故用现在完成进行时。

4.Over the past ten years, the sea level has been rising (rise) as a result of global warming.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：由于全球变暖，在过去的十年中，海平面一直在上升。

(人教版)高中英语选修8同步作业：单元学考测评5(含答案)

Unit 5单元学考测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P25～P30)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How would the customer like her steak done?A.Well-done.B.Rare.C.Medium well.答案：B2.How many years of working experience has the man got?A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Only one year.答案：A3. How is Tony going to celebrate his birthday?A.To visit a park.B.To have a big meal.C.To see a movie.答案：B4.When will the next train leaves for Boston?A.11：15 a.m.B.12：15 a.m.C.11：50 a.m.答案：A5.What does Linda mean?A.She is very hard-working.B.She has a special talent for gardening.C.She is poor at gardening.答案：B第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。