2020-2021年动词被动语态练习题1
动词被动语态练习题(含答案)
动词被动语态练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
2.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be planted.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:成都现在是一个绿色城市,因为每年春天越来越多的树木被种植。
根据时间状语every spring可知此处用一般现在时,结合句意,主语trees与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系,故此处用现在被动形式。
故选B。
3.——During the APEC summit(峰会),Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way.A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——在 APEC峰会期间,北京的天空是那么的蓝。
一一它叫做 APEC蓝,但是太遭糕,再没有那样的蓝了。
主语是谓语动词的执行者,用主动语态,主语是谓语动词的承受者,用被动语态。
本句主语it是谓语call的承受者,用被动语态,故选A。
2021年初中英语语法知识—被动语态的单元检测附答案(1)
一、选择题1.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped2.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 3.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send4.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 5.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 6.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 7.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted8.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 9.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited10.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited11.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build12.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites13.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 14.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds17.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A.di dn’t invite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited 18.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 19.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow20.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 21.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into22.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented23.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 24.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced 25.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 26.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 28.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
被动语态专项练习题
Courseware template
3.They will finish the work in ten days.
The work will be finished (by them) in ten days.
一般将来时: S+ will+be+过去分词
被动语态专项练习题
It is applicable to work report, lecture and teaching
被动语态专项复习Courseware template
被动语态基本用法
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的 主语是动作的承受者时,谓语要用 被动语态。被动语态由
was seen to play basketball last Sunday. 2.We heard them sing in the classroom.
They was heard to sing in the classroom.
On the evening of July 24, 2021
Practice 把下列句子变成被动语态: Courseware template
1) A car knocked him down yesterday.
He was knocked down by a car yesterday.
2)Two doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team.
以人当主语时,变法和一般的变法一样; 以物当主语时,在保留的间接宾语前必须加to或for.
如:1.He gave me a book. -I was given a book by him. (以I做主语) -A book was given to me by Tom. (以物book作主语) 2.He teaches us English. -We are taught English by him. (以人当主语) -English is taught to us by him. (以物作主语) On the evening of July 24, 2021
【英语】 动词被动语态练习题(含答案)
【英语】动词被动语态练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】【分析】主语Mr.Green是动词invite的承受者,结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Mr.Green故was,故答案是A.2.—Wow! You have a ticket to Xijiang! —It by my uncle. He is working in Xijiang.A. is boughtB. was boughtC. has boughtD. had bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一哇,你有一张去西江的票,一一是我舅舅买的,他在西江工作。
根据句意,票现在已经在这儿,说明买票是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。
主语it(指票)是谓语动词buy的承受者,用被动语态,故选B。
3.——During the APEC summit(峰会),Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way.A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——在 APEC峰会期间,北京的天空是那么的蓝。
一一它叫做 APEC蓝,但是太遭糕,再没有那样的蓝了。
主语是谓语动词的执行者,用主动语态,主语是谓语动词的承受者,用被动语态。
本句主语it是谓语call的承受者,用被动语态,故选A。
4.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。
被动语态专项练习附答案
精心整理初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。
英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成1.Eg:2.Eg:3.Eg:4.Eg:5.Eg:?Wewerebeingtrainedthistimelastyear.6.现在完成时:have/hasbeen+及物动词的过去分词Eg:Hisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.?Thepricesofmanygoodshavebeencutagain.7.过去完成时:hadbeen+及物动词的过去分词Eg:Anewschoolhadbeensetupbytheendoflastyear.8.含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:Therubbishcanbeputintothedustbinoverthere.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。
Eg:We canrepairthiswatchintwodays.→Thiswatchcanberepairedintwodays.以外还1.…被2.Eg:3.Eg:4.在Eg:5.在1).bemadein表示“在某地制造”Eg:ThisTvsetismadeinshanghai.2).bemadeof和bemadefrom都可以表示“由…制成的”,但bemadeof强调从制成品上可以看出原材料,bemadefrom则表示从制成品上看不出原材料。
Eg:1.Thistableismadeofwood.2.Thiskindofpaperismadefromwood.3).bemadeby由…(人)制造的Eg:Thecakeismadebymymother.4).bemadeinto表示“被制成...”make…into把…制成…(主动形式)Eg:Glassisoftenmadeintoglasses.玻璃常被制成玻璃杯。
2020-2021年被动语态练习题及配套参考答案
2020-2021年被动语态练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择被动语态1.Mr. Wills, who was being helped up onto the platform to take the prize, looked as if he by lightning.A.was just struck B.were just struckC.would just be struck D.had just been struck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态。
句意:威尔斯先生被扶上了讲台,接受了这个奖项,他看起来就像是被闪电击中了一样。
此处as if(好像)引导方式状语从句,用虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,用过去完成时态,且主语he和strike之间是被动关系,故答案为D。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh,my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.was expected B.will expectC.expected D.will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态和语态。
(英语)英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
(英语)英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后,它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——照片中的小女孩是谁?——是我,这张照片是十年前照的。
被动语态练习题(一般现在、一般过去、一般将来时)
被动语态练习(一)一、语法填空。
1. The 2020 Olympic Games _______________ (hold) in Tokyo.2. A new stadium _______________ (build) in Tokyo.3. They were ahead during the first half of the basketball match, but they ___________ (beat) in the last five minutes.4. Tea plants __________ (grow) on the sides of mountains.5. The leaves are picked by hands and then _____________ (send) for processing.6. Now English ___________ (speak) by more and more people all over the world.7. The lost boy ___________ (find) at the street corner last night.8. More man-made satellites _________________ (send up) in the future.9. Travelers__________ (remind) that they should bring their ID cards with them.10. The number of deaths form heart disease ____________ (reduce) if people are persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables.11. Han Han’s books are very popular. They ___________ (read) by many teenagers.12. The student was made ________ (stand) there for half an hour.13. We are not __________ (allowed) to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.14. An exhibition of paintings ___________ (hold) in our city next week.15. More than a dozen students in that school __________ (send) abroad to study medicine last year.二、单句改错。
被动语态专项练习及解答
被动语态专项练习及解答原题目:被动语态专项练及解答被动语态是英语中的一种常见语法结构,被广泛应用于各种场合。
为了帮助研究者更好地掌握被动语态的使用,本文提供了一些专项练及解答。
1. 将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态:(1) They build houses.答案:Houses are built by them.(2) He is writing a letter.答案:A letter is being written by him.(3) She gave me a present.答案:I was given a present by her.(4) We make mistakes.答案:Mistakes are made by us.2. 将下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态:(1) The book was written by Mark Twain.答案:Mark Twain wrote the book.(2) The car was repaired by the mechanic.答案:The mechanic repaired the car.(3) The cake is being baked by my mom.答案:My mom is baking the cake.3. 根据句意,用适当的被动形式填空:(1) The flowers ________ (water) every morning. 答案:are watered(2) English ________ (speak) in many countries. 答案:is spoken(3) The window ________ (break) by the kids.答案:was broken通过以上练习,相信大家对被动语态的使用有了更深入的了解。
希望学习者能够善于运用被动语态,提升自己的英语写作能力。
(2021年整理)被动语态专项练习附答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案的全部内容。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案> 这篇文档的全部内容。
被动语态专项练习1。
-How long _____ at this job?-Since 1990。
(2003北京)A. were you employed B。
have you been employedC。
had you been employed D。
will you be employed2. —What happened to the priceless works of art?—________. (2003北京)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC。
They destroyed in the earthquakeD。
被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题什么是被动语态?在英语中,动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
当主语是动作的接受者或者受影响者时,就用被动语态表示。
被动语态的结构一般是:被动代词(am/is/are/was/were) + 过去分词(动词的第三形式)。
练习题下面是一些被动语态的练习题,让我们来尝试使用被动语态转换句子。
1.My sister cleans the house every week.(改写成被动语态)答案: The house is cleaned by my sister every week.2.They are building a new school near my house.(改写成被动语态)答案: A new school is being built near my house.3.The police caught the thief yesterday.(改写成被动语态)答案: The thief was caught by the police yesterday.4.She has taught English for ten years.(改写成被动语态)答案: English has been taught by her for ten years.5.Did they cancel the meeting?(改写成被动语态)答案: Was the meeting cancelled by them?6.We will finish the project next week.(改写成被动语态)答案: The project will be finished by us next week.7.The students are watching a movie in the classroom.(改写成被动语态)答案: A movie is being watched by the students in the classroom.8.Has she invited you to the party?(改写成被动语态)答案: Have you been invited to the party by her?9.He is repairing his car in the garage.(改写成被动语态)答案: His car is being repaired in the garage by him.10.They made a delicious cake for the party.(改写成被动语态)答案: A delicious cake was made by them for the party.以上是被动语态的练习题,通过不断练习,我们可以熟悉被动语态的用法,提高自己的英语写作技巧。
2020-2021年高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
2020-2021年高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.We must apply what we have learned to our work because in no case ______ from practice. A.should theory separate B.theory should be separatedC.theory should separate D.should theory be separated【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们必须把我们学到的应用到实际生活中去,因为在任何情况下理论都不应该脱离实际。
这里是apply sth to sth把……应用到……,in no case在从句中的句首,所以应该用倒装,又因为theory与separate之间是被动关系,故选D。
考点:考查倒装的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
倒装是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,它们的各种情况比较多,需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是在从句中的这种倒装更增加了试题的难度。
即学即练:Can you explain_______most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents?A. why is it thatB. why it is thatC. how it is thatD. how is it that解析:B。
句意:由句子结构可知,强调句型“it is ...that”对宾语从句的引导词进行强调,应用陈述语序,再由句意可知,选B。
2.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
2020-2021年被动语态试题及答案
2020-2021年被动语态试题及答案一、单项选择被动语态1.Every means ______, but none proved ______.A.have tried; a success B.have been tried; successfullyC.has tried; to be successful D.has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
means是单复数同形的名词,单复数取决于修饰词,这句话means用every修饰,说明是单数,谓语用单数,而且means和try是被动关系,用has been tried,第二空的prove是连系动词,后面接形容词做表语。
句意:每种办法都被尝试过了,但没有一个证明是成功的。
选D。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A.was sent B.has been sentC.had been sent D.would be sent【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态练习题及答案被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于表示句子的主语是动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
掌握被动语态的使用对于英语学习者来说非常重要,因为它在日常交流和写作中经常被使用。
本文将提供一些被动语态的练习题及答案,帮助读者巩固对被动语态的理解和运用。
练习题一:改写下列句子,使用被动语态。
1. They built a new school in our neighborhood.2. The company will launch a new product next month.3. She has written a best-selling novel.4. The chef is cooking dinner in the kitchen.5. They have already cleaned the house.答案一:1. A new school was built in our neighborhood.2. A new product will be launched by the company next month.3. A best-selling novel has been written by her.4. Dinner is being cooked in the kitchen by the chef.5. The house has already been cleaned by them.练习题二:根据句意和给出的动词,填写适当的被动语态形式。
1. The window ________ (break) by a stray baseball.2. The book ________ (write) by a famous author.3. The cake ________ (make) by my mom for my birthday.4. The car ________ (repair) by a skilled mechanic.5. The news ________ (announce) by the president yesterday.答案二:1. The window was broken by a stray baseball.2. The book was written by a famous author.3. The cake was made by my mom for my birthday.4. The car was repaired by a skilled mechanic.5. The news was announced by the president yesterday.练习题三:根据所给的被动语态形式,写出相应的主动语态形式。
(扩展版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(扩展版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)介绍被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于表示动作的承受者或对象在句子中处于主语的位置。
在被动语态中,动作的执行者常常省略或用介词短语的形式出现。
练题以下是一些被动语态的练题,你需要根据给出的句子,转换成相应的被动语态。
1. He built this house last year.- This house __was built__ by him last year.2. They are painting the walls.- The walls __are being painted__ by them.3. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.- The homework __will be assigned__ by the teacher tomorrow.4. Someone has eaten all the cookies.- All the cookies __have been eaten__ by someone.5. They had repaired the car before the accident happened.- The car __had been repaired__ by them before the accident happened.7. They should clean the classroom every day.- The classroom __should be cleaned__ by them every day.8. The government has announced new regulations.- New regulations __have been announced__ by the government.答案1. was built2. are being painted3. will be assigned4. have been eaten5. had been repaired6. is going to be fixed7. should be cleaned8. have been announced请尝试完成以上练习题,复习被动语态的用法。
被动语态_基础能力专项练习[1]
被动语态基础、能力练习题班级姓名学号被动语态基础训练题:一、选择题( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives ( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
动词被动语态练习题
C.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing
()30Theteapot___water.
A.isfilledwithB.filledofC.fullingofD.filled
()31Oldpeoplemust___.
A.istastedB.taste-C.tastesD.aretasting
()54You___morebeautifulinthelightblueshirt.
A.seeB.watchC.lookD.lookat
()55Whatyousaid___.likeagoodidea.
A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded
C.aregoingtoberebuiltD.willrebuild
()24Nowthesemagazines__inthelibraryforalongtime.
A.havekeptB.arekeepingC.havebeenkeepingD.havebeenkept
()25Thepot___for___hotwater
()45Theimportantmeeting___onacoldmorninglastyear.
A.was'hadB.washeldC.heldD.had
()46Greatchanges___inthepasttenyearsinChina.
A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakingplaceD.hadtakenplace
()10Doctors___ineverypartoftheworld.
高考被动语态练习题及答案
高考被动语态练习题及答案1. 这本书是由谁写的?- A. Who wrote this book?- B. Who was this book written by?- C. By whom was this book written?- D. By whom this book was written?2. 这封信还没有被寄出。
- A. The letter hasn't been sent out yet.- B. The letter hasn't sent out yet.- C. The letter hasn't been sent out.- D. The letter hasn't sent yet.3. 这座桥将在2025年建成。
- A. The bridge will be built in 2025.- B. The bridge will build in 2025.- C. In 2025, the bridge will be built.- D. In 2025, the bridge will build.4. 这个问题需要进一步讨论。
- A. This question needs to be discussed further. - B. This question needs further discussing.- C. This question needs to discuss further.- D. This question needs further to be discussed.5. 这些照片是昨天被冲洗的。
- A. These photos were washed yesterday.- B. These photos were washed by yesterday.- C. These photos were washed out yesterday.- D. These photos were washed.答案1. 正确答案是 C. By whom was this book written? 这个问题考查了被动语态的疑问句形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2020-2021年动词被动语态练习题1一、动词被动语态1.In order to make Dandong more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year.A. will plantB. should plantC. should be plantedD. must plant【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了使丹东更漂亮,应该每年种植更多的树木和花。
A.主动语态的将来;B.有情态动词的主动语态;C.有情态动词的被动语态;D.必须种植。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系所以用被动结构,合有情态动词的被动结构是情态动词+be done。
故选C。
2.—Wow! You have a ticket to Xijiang! —It by my uncle. He is working in Xijiang.A. is boughtB. was boughtC. has boughtD. had bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一哇,你有一张去西江的票,一一是我舅舅买的,他在西江工作。
根据句意,票现在已经在这儿,说明买票是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。
主语it(指票)是谓语动词buy的承受者,用被动语态,故选B。
3.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。
Dr Bethune是remember的承受者,故使用被动语态,又因句中有时间状语today(今天),故使用一般现在时被动语态,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。
根据时间状语,动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。
4.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
5.——Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show? ——If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演?-如果他被邀请,他回尽力去的。
will be invited 一般将来时的被动语态;is invited一般现在时的被动语态;invites第三人称单数形式;invited过去式。
这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,应该用一般现在时态,而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系,故应选B。
6. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。
故选B。
7. The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31st Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
8.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that。
第二个空用done,和Is构成被动结构,故答案为D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
9. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of ; invitedD. hundred of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五邀请了两百学生参加开业庆典。
表示实指时,hundred,thousand,million用单数,后面不跟介词of;例如two hundred 表示虚指时,hundred, thousand, million用复数,前不加数词,后跟介词of,例如hundreds of本句表示实指:两百。
主语student是谓语动作invite的承受者,句子用被动语态。
故选B。
10.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人,现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时,B,knows一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。
C,is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D,was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道,故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know,knows,is known,was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
11.Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC. was toldD. has told【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜昨天去看医生,她又一次被告知良好生活习惯的重要性。
she与tell之间是被动关系,要用被动语态;根据上句谓语动词went,可知要用一般过去时。
所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,be(was/were)+过去分词,主语she,第三人称单数,要用was,tell的过去分词told,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的构成和用法。
注意根据语境确定时态,同时根据主语与动词之间的关系确定语态。
12.Mr.Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】【分析】主语Mr.Green是动词invite的承受者,结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Mr.Green故was,故答案是A.13.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:据说未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
build,动词,建造;university与build的之间存在动宾关系,谓语动词要用被动语态;根据in the future,可知此句要用一般将来时,will be built,故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
14.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
15.Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知,人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。
根据主语及动词之间的关系可知本句是被动语态,故排除选项A;本句叙述的是大众日常的行为,应选择一般现在时态,故选B。
【点评】动词的语态主要通过主语及谓语动词之间的关系表示出来,英语中语态又存在不同石台上的辨析,可根据语言环境进行选择。
16.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.()A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语they是allow的承受者,allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.17.The telephone____by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. were invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:电话是1876年亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明的。