主谓一致单选题精选精练课件
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主谓一致单选题精选精练课件.ppt
27. What caused the accident ______ on the road.
a. were stone b. were stones c. was stone d. was stones
28.Wisky and soda
_____ his favorite drink.
a. is
b. has
c. is
d. were
12. Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.
a. has been kept b. is being kept c. have kept d. have been kept
13. All that can be done ______.
3. Every means ______
tried but without much
result.
a.has been
b. have been
c. are
d. is
4.There ______ in this room.
a. are too much furniture b. is too many furnitures c. are too much furnitures d. is too much furniture
A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided
6.The number of people invited ___ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons. A.were , was B.was , was C.was , were D.were , were
主谓一致练习题ppt课件
and wild roses __A__ much if people leave
things as they are.
A. doesn' t change
B. don't change
C. change
D. changed
8
17. The Arabian Nights __A__ well known to the English. A. is B. are C. was D. were
without any result.
A. have been
B. is to be
C. are to be
D. has been
5
11. Alice, together with two boys,__A__ for
having broken the rule.
A.
was punished
B. punished C.
12
25."All__C__ present and all____ going on
well," our monitor said.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. are; is
D. is; are
26. The police __B__ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A. is searching for B. were searching for C. are searching for D. were searching
A. was
B. is
C. would be
《主谓一致练习题》课件
加强练习
通过练习题进一步提升应 用能力。
错误：主谓不一致
例如：主语单数，谓语用复数形式。
错误：忽略连接词
例如：连接词后的主语和谓语不一致。
错误：复数名词诱导
例如：复数名词作主语，却使用了单数动词。
练习题1：选择正确的动词形式
问题 1
每个学生（is/are）希望获得好 成绩。
问题 2
那些队员（plays/play）得很出 色。
问题 3
交响乐团的音乐 （sounds/sound）非常动听。
《主谓一致练习题》PPT 课件
本课程旨在帮助您掌握主谓一致的基本原则，理解常见的错误，并通过练习 题提升您的应用能力。让我们一起开始吧！
主谓一致的基本原则
1 主谓一致
主语和谓语在人称和数 上保持一致。
2 复数主语
复数主语要使用复数动 词。
3 连接词
连接词不改变主语的数 或人称。
常见的主谓一致错误
2 错误：忽略连接词
正确版本：He likes to play soccer and basketball.
3 错误：复数名词诱导
正确版本：A pair of shoes is left on the floor.
总结
主谓一致的基本原则
主语和谓语在人称和数上 保持一致。
常见的错误
主谓不一致、忽略连接词 和复数名词诱导错误。Leabharlann 练习题2：填入正确的动词形式
1
问题 1
我的书包（is/are）在桌子上。
2
问题 2
我们的家人（want/wants）去远足。
3
问题 3
这些花（grow/grows）得很茂盛。
练习题3：找出主谓一致错误
主谓一致练习题ppt课件
D. have
16. The teacher together with a
number of students _D_ in the
classroom.
A. are
B. are talking
C. stay
D. is
9
17. The Arabian Nights __A_ well
known to English lovers.
C. are ; are D. are ; is
22. The public _D__ puzzled at the news.
A. is
B. was
C. be
D. were
12
23. Fifteen miles _D__ like a long
walk to me.
A. seem
B. are
C. were
主谓一致习题
1
1. It’s necessary that every student
_C__ exercises during the break.
A. must do B. will do
C. do
D. does
2. Many a man there __B_ from
Shanghai.
A. come
classmates __D_ discussing the
problem.
A. were
B. have been
C. are
D. is
8
15. His furniture including a table
and six chairs _A__ being sold.
A. is
主谓一致(20张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
B 主语中含有介词短语 together with，谓语动词应和它前
面的主语 he 保持一致，故 A、D 项错误；by oneself＝on one's
own独自。故选 B。
( )10.Robert with his two kids ________ to
the beach for vacation every year.
________ going to visit Shanghai in July.How about you? —I'm afraid I have to stay at home ________.
A. are; on my own
B．is; by myself
C．is; by my own
D．are; on myself
4．动词不定式、动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如： To be a pilot is his dream. 成为一名飞行员是他的梦想。
5．由不定代词 either, neither, each, one, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, somebody, anybody, everybody, something, anything, nothing, everything 等作主语或修饰主语时，谓语动词 通常用单数。如：
可数名词，谓语动词要用单数。故选 D。
THANK YOU
The old think the young are happier than them. 老人们认为年轻人比他们幸福。
The Smiths like watching TV. 史密斯一家人喜欢看电视。
7．分数、百分比及 some, half of, part of, lots of, the rest of 等后接单数名词或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；接
主谓一致课件及练习
六、参考资料
主谓一致相关书籍和网站
推荐一些深入学习主谓一致的书籍和网站资源。
推荐练习题材料
提供一些练习题的书籍和材料，论在并列结构中如何正确处理主语和谓语的一致 性。
五、总结
主谓一致的重要性
总结主谓一致对于语言准确 性和流畅性的重要影响。
如何避免主谓不一致的 错误
提供一些建议和技巧，帮助 学生避免在写作和口语中出 现主谓不一致的错误。
练习题答案解析
提供练习题的答案解析，帮 助学生检查并改正错误。
主谓一致的分类
介绍不同类型的主谓一致， 包括单数主语和复数主语的 情况。
二、主谓一致的规则
单数主语的谓语动词
详细解释在句子中如何使用适当的单数谓语动词。
复数主语的谓语动词
介绍如何在句子中使用正确的复数谓语动词。
主语由单数到复数的变化
解释如何根据主语的单复数形式选择正确的谓语动 词。
复数主语中有的人称代词
主谓一致课件及练习
这个课件旨在介绍主谓一致的概念、规则和练习，帮助学生掌握正确的语法 用法。通过丰富多样的练习题和实例，让学生轻松理解和运用主谓一致的知 识。
一、主谓一致的概念
什么是主谓一致？
探索主谓一致的定义，了解 为什么要在句子中保持主谓 一致。
为什么要遵守主谓一致？
分析主谓一致的重要性，以 及不遵循主谓一致规则可能 导致的歧义。
说明在句子中使用复数人称代词时需要注意的主谓 一致规则。
三、主谓一致的练习
1 判断句子中的主谓是否一致
通过一系列实例句子，让学生判断主语和谓语动词是否一致。
2 改正句子中的主谓不一致的错误
提供包含主谓不一致错误的句子，并指导学生纠正这些错误。
主谓一致公开课ppt课件(精)
忽略时态和语态
时态和语态的变化也会影响谓语动词的形式，如 果忽略了时态和语态，就会导致主谓不一致的错 误。
混淆不同词性导致误用
混淆名词和代词
名词和代词在句子中充当不同的 成分，如果混淆了它们的用法， 就会导致主谓不一致的错误。
混淆形容词和副词
形容词和副词在句子中修饰不同 的成分，如果混淆了它们的用法 ，也会导致主谓不一致的错误。
虚拟语气中主谓一致处理
01 与现在事实相反的虚拟语气
从句用一般过去时，主句用 would/should/could/might+动词原形。此时， 谓语动词的数不受影响。
02 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
从句用过去完成时，主句用 would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。 此时，谓语动词的数与被省略的主语一致。
02
主谓一致规则详解
名词作主语时主谓一致规则
单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式 。
复数名词作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
由and连接的并列主语，谓语动词用复数 形式。
代词作主语时主谓一致规则
单数代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形 式。
不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形 式。
应用：写作、翻译中如何运用主谓一致规则
写作中的主谓一致
指导学生在写作过程中注 意主谓一致规则的运用， 避免出现语法错误，提高 写作水平。
翻译中的主谓一致
通过实例讲解翻译中主谓 一致的处理方法，帮助学 生掌握翻译技巧，提高翻 译质量。
互动练习
设计写作、翻译练习题目 ，让学生在实践中掌握主 谓一致规则的运用。
拓展相关语法知识的学习
鼓励学生拓展学习其他相关语法知识，如时态、 语态、非谓语动词等，以提高英语语法的整体水 平。
时态和语态的变化也会影响谓语动词的形式，如 果忽略了时态和语态，就会导致主谓不一致的错 误。
混淆不同词性导致误用
混淆名词和代词
名词和代词在句子中充当不同的 成分，如果混淆了它们的用法， 就会导致主谓不一致的错误。
混淆形容词和副词
形容词和副词在句子中修饰不同 的成分，如果混淆了它们的用法 ，也会导致主谓不一致的错误。
虚拟语气中主谓一致处理
01 与现在事实相反的虚拟语气
从句用一般过去时，主句用 would/should/could/might+动词原形。此时， 谓语动词的数不受影响。
02 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气
从句用过去完成时，主句用 would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。 此时，谓语动词的数与被省略的主语一致。
02
主谓一致规则详解
名词作主语时主谓一致规则
单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式 。
复数名词作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
由and连接的并列主语，谓语动词用复数 形式。
代词作主语时主谓一致规则
单数代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形 式。
不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形 式。
应用：写作、翻译中如何运用主谓一致规则
写作中的主谓一致
指导学生在写作过程中注 意主谓一致规则的运用， 避免出现语法错误，提高 写作水平。
翻译中的主谓一致
通过实例讲解翻译中主谓 一致的处理方法，帮助学 生掌握翻译技巧，提高翻 译质量。
互动练习
设计写作、翻译练习题目 ，让学生在实践中掌握主 谓一致规则的运用。
拓展相关语法知识的学习
鼓励学生拓展学习其他相关语法知识，如时态、 语态、非谓语动词等，以提高英语语法的整体水 平。
主谓一致课件(PPT)课件
要点三
并列主语与谓语动词 形式不一致
例如，“Tom and Jerry are good friends. They like playing together.” 在第一句中，并列主语“Tom and Jerry”是复数形式，谓语动词“are” 也是复数形式。但在第二句中， “They”虽然是复数代词，但谓语动 词“like”应该用复数形式的“like”， 而不是单数形式的“likes”。
答案解析2
The class is small and the students are very bright.
解释
主语“the class”表示班级，为单数形式，谓语动词应使 用单数形式“is”；而主语“the students”表示学生，为 复数形式，谓语动词应使用复数形式“are”。
答案解析3
主谓一致的重要性
总结词
主谓一致是英语语法中非常重要的规则之一，它有助于确保句子的语法正确性和表达清晰性。
详细描述
主谓一致是英语语法中非常重要的规则之一，它有助于确保句子的语法正确性，使句子表达清晰，易于理解。如 果主谓不一致，会导致语法错误，影响语言表达的准确性和流畅性。因此，掌握主谓一致的规则对于英语学习和 写作非常重要。
物主代词
物主代词作主语时，谓语动词通常使 用单数形式，如“Mine is the red car.”
复合句中的主谓一致
主句的主谓一致
在复合句中，主句的主谓一致取决于主句的主语，如“The book that he is reading is interesting.”
从句的主谓一致
从句的主谓一致取决于从句中的主语和谓语之间的关系，如“Whoever wants to go can come.”
相关主题
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25.Mary is one of the girls who ______ always on time. a. is b. am c. are d. was
26. Tom is the only one of the stall members who ______ to be promoted. a. is going b. are going c. has been going d. have been going
16. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language. a.have realized b. has realize c. have been realized d. has been realized
17.The gas works ____ near the city. a. is b. are c. were d. be 18. The surroundings of his house ______ clean now. a.is b. are c. was d. were
1.Nobody but Jane ____ the secret. A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known 2.All but one _____ here just now. A.is B.was C.has been D.were
3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another. A.is B.are C.am D.be
16.The number of the students who part in the entrance examination great. A.takes,is B.takes,are C.take,is D.take,are
1.Each of you___ responsible for the accident.
10. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?” “I suppose so.” a.Will be b. Is c. Are d. Were
11. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task. a. are b. has c. is d. were
30.The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came. a. had b. has been having c. are having d. were having
；/cgjq/ 炒股技巧；
19.The committee ___over the problem among themselves for two hours. a.has argued b. has been arguing c. have argued d. have been arguing
20. The public ______ gons to the earthquake victims. a.is b. was c. are d. has been
12. Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank. a. has been kept b. is being kept c. have kept d. have been kept
13. All that can be done ______. a.has done b. has been done c. have done d. have been done
a. am b. be c. is d. are 2. Each man and woman ______ the same rights. a. has b. have c. had d. is having
3. Every means ______ tried but without much result. a.has been b. have been c. are d. is
21.Cattle __on the hillside. a.grazes b. is grazing c. was grazing d. were grazing
22. Her politics ______ neither conservative nor liberal. a.is b. are c. was d. has been
4.A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift. A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered
5.When and where to build the new factory _____ yet. A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided
23. Measles ______ a kind of infectious illness. a. is b. are c. were d. have been 24.The Philippines ____ to the south-east of China. a.lies b.lie y d. lays
27. What caused the accident ______ on the road. a. were stone b. were stones c. was stone d. was stones
28.Wisky and soda _____ his favorite drink. a. is b. are c. were d. have been
8.The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were
9.Between then two rows of trees _____ the teaching building. A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are
4.There ______ in this room. a. are too much furniture b. is too many furnitures c. are too much furnitures d. is too much furniture
5. The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go. a.were b. are c. was d. be
10.All that can be done___. A.has been done B.has done C.have done D.were done
11.They each _____ a new dictionary. A.has B.have C.is D.are 12.The singer and the dancer ______ come to the meeting. A.has B.have C.are D.is
14.One or perhaps more pages _______. a.is missing b. has been missed c. are missing d. was missing
15. More than one worker ______ dismissed. a.have been b. are c. has been d. has
8. Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting. a. attends b. attend c. are attending d. have attended
9. ______ was wrong. a. Not the teacher but the students b. Both the students and the teacher c. Neither the teacher not the students d. Not the students but the teacher
29.____ is to attend our evening. a. both the singer and the dancer b. Either the singer or dancers c. The singer or dancers d. The singer and dancer
6. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball. a. am b. is c. are d. was
7. Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home. a. is b. are c. has d. was
13.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _____more difficult. A.is B.are C.was D.were
14.What the population of Beijing? A.is B.are
15.The Chinese great people. A.is B.are a
大截.这是壹颗极度荒凉の星辰,表面没有壹点颜色,只有壹些灰白色の焦土大地,这里也没