Dissociation , Dissoltion and Winding Up解离,dissoltion和清盘共13页
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译（D）2
diffusion velocity 扩散速度 diffusion viscosity 扩散粘性 diffusion wave 扩散波 diffusion width 扩散宽度 diffusion zone 扩散带 diffusivity of heat 热扩散率 digging 挖掘 digital computer 数字计算机 digitizing 数字化 dihedral angle ⼆⾯⾓ dilatancy 扩容现象 dilatant fluid 胀猎铃 dilatation 膨胀 dilatational fissure 膨胀裂缝 dilatational shock 稀疏激波 dilatational strain 体积应变 dilatational wave 膨胀波 dilatational work 膨胀功 dilatometric curve 膨胀曲线 dilatometry 膨胀测定法 dilute phase flow 稀相怜 dilute phase of fluidization 怜稀相 diluted gas 稀⽓体 dilution factor 稀释因数 dimension theory 量纲理论 dimensional analysis 量纲分析 dimensional equation 量纲⽅程 dimensional formula 量纲公式 dimensional invariance 量纲不变性 dimensional perturbation 尺⼨的扰动 dimensional quantity 量纲量 dimensional transformation 量纲变换 dimensionless ⽆量纲的 dimensionless number ⽆因次数 dimensionless quantity ⽆量纲量 dimensionless specific speed ⽆因次⽐转速 dip 倾斜 diphase 两相的 dipole 偶极⼦ dipole elastic relaxation 偶极⼦弹性弛豫 dipole energy 偶极⼦能量 dipole force 偶极⼦⼒ dipole wave 偶极⼦波 direct control 直接控制 direct dynamic problem 动⼒学直接问题 direct extrusion 正挤压 direct impact 正碰 direct kinematic problem 运动学直接问题 direct load 直接荷载 direct method 直接法 direct motion 顺⾏ direct observation 直接观察 direct sense of motion 运动的直接指向 direct shear test 直剪试验 direct stiffness method 直接刚度法 direct stress 法向应⼒ directed movement 单向运动 directing force 指向⼒ direction ⽅向 direction angle ⽅向⾓ direction cosine ⽅向余弦 direction of action 酌⽅向 direction of rotation 转动⽅向 direction of tension 牵引⽅向 direction of traction 牵引⽅向 directional correlation ⽅向关联 directional dependence ⽅向依赖性 directional stability ⽅向稳定性 directivity ⽅向性 dirichlet neuman's problem 狄利克雷诺埃曼问题 dirichlet problem 狄利克雷问题 dirichlet stability theorem 狄利克雷稳定性定理 disassembly 拆卸 disc 圆盘 discharge 排出 discharge coefficient 量系数 discharge duration curve 量持续曲线 discharge of water 排⽔量 discharge pressure 排放压⼒ discharge rate 瘤速率 discharge regulator 量第器 disconnection 切断 discontinuity 不连续性 discontinuity condition 不连续条件 discontinuity interaction 不连续⾯相互酌 discontinuity layer 不连续层 discontinuity potential 不连续势 discontinuity surface 间断⾯ discontinuity wave 间断波 discontinuous 不连续的 discontinuous flow ⾮连续怜 discontinuous motion 间断运动 discontinuous spectrum 不连续频谱 discontinuous system 不连续系统 discrete 离散的 discrete element method 离散单元法 discrete stochastic process 离散随机过程 discriminant 判别式 discriminator 甄别器鉴相器 disequilibrium ⾮平衡 disk 圆盘 disk damping 圆盘阻尼 dislocation 位错 disorder energy ⽆序化能量 disorder pressure ⽆序压 disorder scattering ⽆规散射 disordered flow ⽆序流 disordered motion ⽆序运动 disorientation 乱取向 dispersed phase 分散相 dispersed shock 分散冲击 dispersion 分散 dispersion coefficient 分散系数 dispersion equation 分散⽅程 dispersion force 弥散⼒ dispersion frequency 分散频率 dispersion hardening 弥散硬化 dispersion interaction 弥散相互酌 dispersion medium 分散介质 dispersion model 分散模型 dispersion relation 分散关系 dispersion surface 弥散⾯ dispersion tensor 频散张量 dispersity 分散性 dispersive wave 弥散波 dispersiveness 分散性 displacement 变位 displacement collision 位移碰撞 displacement coordinate 位移坐标 displacement correction 排⽔量校正 displacement crack 位移裂隙 displacement diagram 变位图 displacement distance 移动距离 displacement field 位移场 displacement flow 排代怜 displacement gradient 位移梯度 displacement law 位移定律 displacement matrix 位移矩阵 displacement method 位移法 displacement of center of gravity 重⼼位移 displacement of equilibrium 平衡的移动 displacement pickup 位移传感器 displacement potential 位移势 displacement resistance 位移阻⼒ displacement sensitivity 位移灵敏度 displacement stream 排代运动 displacement surface 位移⾯ displacement tensor 位移张量 displacement thickness 位移厚度 displacement time graph 位移时间线图 displacement vector 位移⽮量 displacement vector of joint 关节位移⽮量 displacement wave 位移波 disruption 破裂 disruptive 破坏的 dissipated power 耗散功率 dissipation 耗散 dissipation constant 耗散常数 dissipation factor 耗散因数 dissipation of energy 能量的耗散 dissipation of jet 射聊散 dissipation of vorticity 涡旋耗散 dissipation rate 耗散速率 dissipative force 耗散⼒ dissipative function 耗散函数 dissipative process 耗散过程 dissipative stress 耗散应⼒ dissipative system 耗散系统 dissipativity 耗散度 dissociation 离解 dissociation energy 离解能 dissociation equilibrium 离解平衡 dissociation heat 离解热 dissociation potential 离解势 dissociation pressure 离解压 dissociation tension 离解压 dissolution 溶解 dissolution heat 溶解热 dissonance 不谐和 distance control 远距控制 distance from epicenter 震源距 distance of fall 下落距离 distance of visible horizon ⽔平视距 distorted wave 畸变波 distorted wave method 畸变波⽅法 distortion 畸变 distortion energy theory 畸变能理论 distortion factor 畸变因数 distortion matrix 变形矩阵 distortion standard 畸变基准 distortion tensor 畸变张量 distortional component 畸变分量 distortional strain energy 畸变能 distributed load 分布负载 distributed mass 分布质量 distributed moment 分配⼒矩 distributed parameter 分布参数 distributed parameter system 分布参数系统 distributed roughness 分布糙度 distributed source 分布源 distribution 分布 distribution coefficient 分布系数 distribution curve 分布曲线 distribution density 分布密度 distribution factor 分布系数 distribution function 分布函数 distribution law 分布律 distribution of angles of attack 攻⾓分布 distribution of lines of force ⼒线分布 distribution of turbidity 浊度分布 distribution of velocities of flow 临分布 disturbance 扰动 disturbance energy 微扰能 disturbance vortex 扰动涡 disturbation theory 微扰理论 disturbed motion 扰动运动 disturbing force 扰动⼒ disturbing function 扰动函数 disturbing mass 扰动质量 disturbing quantity 扰动量 diurnal motion 周⽇运动 dive 俯冲 divergence 发散 divergence of deformation 形变发散 divergence of fluid 铃散度 divergent flow 发散流 divergent nozzle 扩散形喷管 divergent series 发散级数 divergent wave 发散波 diversion 分流 diversion channel 分⽔渠 diversion dam 分⽔坝 dividing line 分界线 doi edwards theory 陶盖爱德华兹理论 domain 区域 dominant frequency 优势频率 dominant mode 郑 dominant wave 吱 dominant wavelength 吱长 donnell equation 唐奈⽅程 doppler effect 多普勒效应 dot and dash curve 点划线 dot and dash line 点划线 dotted curve 虚线 dotted line 虚线 double amplitude 双幅 double amplitude peak 双幅度峰值 double beam 双重梁 double diffusion 双扩散 double dipole 双偶极⼦ double exposure 双重曝光 double exposure holography 双重曝光全息照相术 double float 双浮标 double force 双⼒ double glide 双重滑移 double helix 双螺旋 double layer 双层 double layer potential 双层势 double lever 双杠杆 double modulation 双重灯 double modulus theory 双模数理论 double pendulum 双摆 double precision arithmetic 双精度运算 double refraction 双折射 double shock diffuser 双激波扩散器 doublet flow 偶极⼦怜 doublet source 双重源 down current 下降⽓流 down surge ⽔⾯下降 downstream 下游 downstream floor 下游护拦 downwash 下洗 downwash velocity 下洗速度 draft 吃⽔ drag 阻⼒ drag acceleration 减速 drag coefficient 阻⼒系数 drag effect 牵制效应 drag flow 阻曳流 drag force 迎⾯阻⼒ drag force of the flow 怜曳⼒ drag head 阻⼒⽔头 drag lift ratio 阻升⽐ drag polar 阻⼒极线 drag reduction 减阻 drain 排⽔管 drain water 排泄⽔ drainage 排⽔ drainage basin 硫 draught 吃⽔ drawing 牵引 drift 漂流 drift compensation 漂移补偿 drift current 漂流 drift energy 漂移能量 drift flow model 漂移怜模型 drift speed 漂移速度 drift velocity 漂移速度 drilling 钻孔 driving force 驱动⼒ driving torque 驱动转矩 drop 下降 drop fall 落滴 drop test 锤辉验 drop weight test 落锤试验 dropping velocity 沉降速度 dropping water 滴⽔ drowned spring ⽔底泉 dry adiabat ⼲绝热线 dry friction ⼲摩擦 dual quaterion 对偶四元数 dual tensor 对偶张量 dual vector 对偶⽮量 duck ⽔上飞机 ductile fracture 韧性断裂 ductile material 延性材料 ductilimeter 延性计 ductilimetry 延度测量法 ductility 延性 duffing equation 杜芬⽅程 duffing method 杜芬法 duffing problem 杜芬问题 dufour effect 迪富尔效应 duhamel integral 杜哈梅积分 dummy load 假负载 duncan chang model 邓肯张模型 durability 耐久性 durability factor 耐久性系数 duration 持续时间 duration of ascent 上升时间 duration of experiment 实验持续时间 duration of test 实验持续时间 dust flow method 尘两法 dye experiment 染⾊柳实验 dye method 染⾊液法 dying oscillation 衰减振荡 dying out 衰灭消失 dynamic accuracy 动态准确度 dynamic action of force ⼒的动态酌 dynamic analogy 动态模拟 dynamic analysis 动态分析 dynamic balancing machine 动平衡机 dynamic boundary condition 动⼒边界条件 dynamic characteristic 动态特性 dynamic coercitivity 动态矫顽磁⼒ dynamic coercive force 动态矫顽磁⼒ dynamic compensation 动态补偿 dynamic compensator 动态补偿器 dynamic condition 动态条件 dynamic consolidation 动⼒固结 dynamic design 动态设计 dynamic elastic modulus 动⼒弹性模量 dynamic elasticity 弹性动⼒学 dynamic equation 动⼒⽅程 dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡 dynamic error 动态误差 dynamic fracture 动⼒断裂 dynamic head 动压头 dynamic height 动⼒⾼度 dynamic hysteresis 动态滞后 dynamic instability 动⼒不稳定 dynamic lift 动升⼒ dynamic load 动⼒负载 dynamic meteorology 动⼒⽓象学 dynamic method 动⼒学⽅法 dynamic model 动⼒模型 dynamic modulus of elasticity 动⼒弹性模量 dynamic parallax 动⼒学视差 dynamic photoelasticity 动态光弹性法 dynamic precision 动态精度 dynamic pressure 动压⼒ dynamic programming 动态规划 dynamic property 动⼒特性 dynamic resistance 动态阻⼒ dynamic response 动态响应 dynamic rigidity 动态刚性 dynamic sensitivity 动态灵敏度 dynamic similarity 动⼒相似 dynamic simulation 动态模拟 dynamic specific speed 动⼒⽐速 dynamic spring constant 动态弹簧常数 dynamic stability 动⼒稳定度 dynamic strain 动应变 dynamic strength 动⼒强度 dynamic stress 动应⼒ dynamic superplasticity 动态超塑性 dynamic system of units 动⼒学单位制 dynamic temperature coefficient 动态温度系数 dynamic temperature difference 动态温差 dynamic test 动⼒试验 dynamic unbalance 动态不平衡 dynamic viscosity 动⼒粘性 dynamical balancing 动⼒平衡 dynamical depth 动⼒深度 dynamical equation of state 动态⽅程 dynamical force 动⼒ dynamical friction 动摩擦 dynamical similarity 动⼒学相似 dynamical system 动⼒系统 dynamical theory of tide 潮汐动⼒学理论 dynamical time ⼒学时 dynamical variables 动⼒学变量 dynamics 动⼒学 dynamometamorphism 动⼒变质酌 dynamometer 测⼒计 dynamometer car 测⼒试验车 dyne 达因。
MBA联考英语单词特殊记忆法（一百一十四）
1,disseminate,v 散布（种⼦，消息等）【记】dis向四⾯⼋⽅，semin种⼦，精⼦－散布【参】seminal（adj 种⼦的；精液的）【类】disseminate:information＝foment:discontentment传播扩散消息＝煽动扩散不满【反】garner（v 储存）；nucleate（v 使成核）2,dissension,n 意见分歧；不同意＝disagreement＝discord【记】dis分开，sens＝sense感觉－感觉不同－分歧【参】dissenting（adj 不同意的）＝dissentient【反】concord（n 和谐；⼀致）3,dissent,v 不同意＝disagree；不服从【记】dis不同，sent感觉－感觉不同－不同意【参】assent（v 同意）；sentiment（n 多愁善感；情感）；dissenter（n 不同意者；不服从国教者）【类】dissenter:orthodox＝maverick:group不服从国教者不是正统的＝独来独往者不是群体中⼀员的【反】concur（v 同时发⽣；同意）；conform（vt 使⼀致；使顺从）4,dissertation,n 博⼠学位论⽂；专题论⽂（长⽽正式的论⽂）；学位论⽂【记】dissert（vi 论述）5,dissident,n （在政治上）唱反调者＝dissenter【记】dis分开，sid坐－分开着坐的⼈－唱反调者dis分开，side边－分边坐的⼈－唱反调者【参】preside（v 主持）；subside（v 下沉；沉淀；平息；衰减）6,dissipate,v （使）驱散（到消失的程度）＝scatter；挥霍浪费＝squander【记】dis向四⾯⼋⽅，sip（v 呷⼩⼝的喝）－到处吃喝－浪费【参】dissipated（adj 沉迷于酒⾊的；消散的）＝indulging【类】husbandry:dissipate＝alacrity:procrastinate节敛不浪费＝敏捷不拖延【反】accumulate（v 积累）；gather（v 聚集）；amass（v 收集）7,dissipation,n 驱散，消散；放荡【类】dissipation:temperation＝fecundity:sterility放荡不节制＝多产不贫瘠【反】accumulation（n 积聚）8,dissociation,n 分离；脱离关系【记】dis分开，socia社会，同伴－同伴分开－分离【反】affiliation（n 联系；加⼊）9,dissolute,adj 放荡的；⽆节制的（缺少道德限制并沉溺于性快乐中）＝dissipated＝immoral＝profligate＝debauched 【记】dis消除，solute（adj 溶解了的）－精⼒被溶解了的－放荡的dis不，sol独⾝：不是独⾝的－放荡的【区】dissoluble（adj 可溶解的）；【类】libertine:dissolute＝sycophant:obsequious放纵者是放荡的＝奉承者是逢迎的buffoon:ludicrous＝wag:humorous⼩丑是滑稽的＝爱说笑的⼈是幽默的voluble:speech＝licentious:dissoluteness健谈的爱说话＝放荡的爱放纵10,dissolve,v 使溶解（固体溶解为液体）；使消失＝dispel【记】dis分开，solve＝release释放，免除－释放开－溶解【参】dissolution（n 分解；解散）【类】buoyant:sink[submerge]＝insoluble:dissolve＝rigid:bend有浮⼒的不会下沉＝不能溶解的不会溶解＝刚性的不会弯曲volatile:evaporate＝soluble:dissolve易挥发的容易挥发＝易溶解的容易溶解coagulant:thicken＝solvent:dissolve凝结剂有凝结作⽤＝溶剂有溶解作⽤caustic:burn＝solvent:dissolve＝coagulant:clot腐蚀性物质导致化学灼烧＝溶剂导致溶解＝凝结剂导致凝结【反】consolidate（v 巩固）；coagulant（n 凝结剂；凝⾎剂）11,dissolved,adj 被溶解的；被解散的【类】clot:dissolved＝crowd:dispersed 凝块被溶解＝⼈群被驱散12,dissonance,n 不和谐（声⾳刺⽿的、不和谐的）【记】dis坏，son声⾳－声⾳不好－刺⽿【参】dissonant（adj 不谐和的；刺⽿的）＝discordant【反】concord（n 和谐；⼀致；和睦）13,dissuade,v 劝阻（某⼈不要做某事）【记】dis相反，suade＝advise建议，提议－提反对意见－劝阻【参】persuade（v 说服；劝说；使相信）【类】remonstrance:dissuade＝reprehension:censure *是为了劝阻＝斥责是为了指责remonstrator:dissuade＝supplicant:appeal 忠告者劝阻＝恳求者恳求inexorable:dissuasion＝indomitable:conquest⽆动于衷的不易被劝阻＝不屈不挠的不易被征服protest:dissuade＝supplicate:entreaty 反对:劝阻＝恳求:恳求【反】abet（vt 教唆；煽动；帮助）；enhance（vt 提⾼；增强）14,distend,v （使）膨胀；扩张（由内部压⼒造成的）＝expand【记】dis向四⾯⼋⽅，tend拉－使膨胀【参】contend（v ⽃争；主张）【反】compress（vt 压缩；摘要叙述）15,distension,n 膨胀；延伸＝inflation＝expansion【反】compression（n 浓缩；压缩）16,distill,v 蒸馏；吸取…的精华【记】dis向下，still⽔滴－有向下的⽔滴－蒸馏【参】distillate（n 精华；蒸馏物）【反】distill:purity＝leaven:volume 蒸馏增加纯度＝发酵增加体积liquefy:fluid＝distill:pure 使液化导致流动的＝蒸馏导致纯净的17,distillation,n 蒸馏（⼀种净化⽅法：先蒸发然后冷凝收集液体）；精华【类】synopsis:conciseness＝distillate:purity⼤纲的特点是简明＝蒸馏物的特点是纯净18,distinct,adj （与所有其它）容易区别的；清楚明显的；卓越的＝notable【记】在拉丁语中原是distinguish（v 区别；辨别）的过去分词【反】nebulous（adj 星云的；朦胧的）；undifferential（难区别的）；indistinct－easily visible（容易分辨的）19,distinction,n 区别，差别＝difference；（表演、性格或名望）⾮凡；卓越＝eminence【类】nuance[nicety]:distinction＝hint:suggestion＝spoof:parody细微差别是不易察觉的差别＝暗⽰是不易察觉的建议＝轻浮地改编是不易察觉的拙劣的模仿【反】repute（n 名誉；名声）－1ack of distinction（不知名）；20,distinctly,adv 清楚地；显然【反】mutter（v 咕哝；嘀咕）－speak distinctly（清楚地说）；eclipse（v 使黯然失⾊）－make distinctive（使与众不同）。
高分子材料工程专业英语词汇及部分课文翻译
专业英语词汇accordion 手风琴activation 活化（作用）addition polymer 加成聚合物，加聚物aggravate 加重，恶化agitation 搅拌agrochemical 农药，化肥Alfin catalyst 醇（碱金属）烯催化剂align 排列成行aliphatic 脂肪（族）的alkali metal 碱金属allyl 烯丙基aluminum alkyl 烷基铝amidation 酰胺化（作用）amino 氨基，氨基的amorphous 无定型的，非晶体的anionic 阴（负）离子的antioxidant 抗氧剂antistatic agent 抗静电剂aromatic 芳香（族）的arrangement （空间）排布，排列atactic 无规立构的attraction 引力，吸引backbone 主链，骨干behavior 性能，行为biological 生物（学）的biomedical 生物医学的bond dissociation energy 键断裂能boundary 界限，范围brittle 脆的，易碎的butadiene 丁二烯butyllithium 丁基锂calendering 压延成型calendering 压延carboxyl 羧基carrier 载体catalyst 催化剂，触媒categorization 分类（法）category 种类，类型cation 正[阳]离子cationic 阳（正）离子的centrifuge 离心chain reaction 连锁反应chain termination 链终止char 炭characterize 表征成为…的特征chilled water 冷冻水chlorine 氯（气）coating 涂覆cocatalyst 助催化剂coil 线团coiling 线团状的colligative 依数性colloid 胶体commence 开始，着手common salt 食盐complex 络合物compliance 柔量condensation polymer 缩合聚合物，缩聚物conductive material 导电材料conformation 构象consistency 稠度，粘稠度contaminant 污物contour 外形，轮廓controlled release 控制释放controversy 争论，争议conversion 转化率conversion 转化copolymer 共聚物copolymerization 共聚（合）corrosion inhibitor 缓释剂countercurrent 逆流crosslinking 交联crystal 基体，结晶crystalline 晶体，晶态，结晶的，晶态的crystalline 结晶的crystallinity 结晶性，结晶度crystallite 微晶decomposition 分解defect 缺陷deformability 变形性，变形能力deformation 形变deformation 变形degree of polymerization 聚合度dehydrogenate 使脱氢density 密度depolymerization 解聚deposit 堆积物，沉积depropagation 降解dewater 脱水diacid 二（元）酸diamine 二（元）胺dibasic 二元的dieforming 口模成型diffraction 衍射diffuse 扩散dimension 尺寸dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性dimer 二聚物（体）diol 二（元）醇diolefin 二烯烃disintegrate 分解，分散，分离dislocation 错位，位错dispersant 分散剂dissociate 离解dissolution 溶解dissolve 使…溶解distort 使…变形，扭曲double bond 双键dough （生）面团，揉好的面drug 药品，药物elastic modulus 弹性模量elastomer 弹性体eliminate 消除，打开，除去elongation 伸长率，延伸率entanglement 缠结，纠缠entropy 熵equilibrium 平衡esterification 酯化（作用）evacuate 撤出extrusion 注射成型extrusion 挤出fiber 纤维flame retardant 阻燃剂flexible 柔软的flocculating agent 絮凝剂folded-chain lamella theory 折叠链片晶理论formulation 配方fractionation 分级fragment 碎屑，碎片fringed-micelle theory 缨状微束理论functional group 官能团functional polymer 功能聚合物functionalized polymer 功能聚合物gel 凝胶glass transition temperature 玻璃化温度glassy 玻璃（态）的glassy 玻璃态的glassy state 玻璃态globule 小球，液滴，颗粒growing chain 生长链，活性链gyration 旋转，回旋hardness 硬度heat transfer 热传递heterogeneous 不均匀的，非均匀的hydocy acid 羧基酸hydrogen 氢（气）hydrogen bonding 氢键hydrostatic 流体静力学hydroxyl 烃基hypothetical 假定的，理想的，有前提的ideal 理想的，概念的imagine 想象，推测imbed 嵌入，埋入，包埋imperfect 不完全的improve 增进，改善impurity 杂质indispensable 不了或缺的infrared spectroscopy 红外光谱法ingredient 成分initiation （链）引发initiator 引发剂inorganic polymer 无机聚合物interaction 相互作用interchain 链间的interlink 把…相互连接起来连接intermittent 间歇式的intermolecular (作用于)分子间的intrinsic 固有的ion 离子ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂ionic 离子的ionic polymerization 离子型聚合irradiation 照射，辐射irregularity 不规则性，不均匀的isobutylene 异丁烯isocyanate 异氰酸酯isopropylate 异丙醇金属，异丙氧化金属isotactic 等规立构的isotropic 各项同性的kinetic chain length 动力学链长kinetics 动力学latent 潜在的light scattering 光散射line 衬里，贴面liquid crystal 液晶macromelecule 大分子，高分子matrix 基体，母体，基质，矩阵mean-aquare end-to-end distance 均方末端距mechanical property 力学性能，机械性能mechanism 机理medium 介质中等的，中间的minimise 最小化minimum 最小值，最小的mo(u)lding 模型mobility 流动性mobilize 运动，流动model 模型modify 改性molecular weight 分子量molecular weight distribution 分子量分布molten 熔化的monofunctional 单官能度的monomer 单体morphology 形态（学）moulding 模塑成型neutral 中性的nonelastic 非弹性的nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振nuclear track detector 核径迹探测器number average molecular weight 数均分子量occluded 夹杂（带）的olefinic 烯烃的optimum 最佳的，最佳值[点，状态] orient 定向，取向orientation 定向oxonium 氧鎓羊packing 堆砌parameter 参数parison 型柸pattern 花纹，图样式样peculiarity 特性pendant group 侧基performance 性能，特征permeability 渗透性pharmaceutical 药品，药物，药物的，医药的phenyl sodium 苯基钠phenyllithium 苯基锂phosgene 光气，碳酰氯photosensitizer 光敏剂plastics 塑料platelet 片晶polyamide 聚酰胺polybutene 聚丁烯polycondensation 缩（合）聚（合）polydisperse 多分散的polydispersity 多分散性polyesterification 聚酯化（作用）polyethylene 聚乙烯polyfunctional 多官能度的polymer 聚合物【体】，高聚物polymeric 聚合（物）的polypropylene 聚苯烯polystyrene 聚苯乙烯polyvinyl alcohol 聚乙烯醇polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯porosity 多孔性，孔隙率positive 正的，阳（性）的powdery 粉状的processing 加工，成型purity 纯度pyrolysis 热解radical 自由基radical polymerization 自由基聚合radius 半径random coil 无规线团random decomposition 无规降解reactent 反应物，试剂reactive 反应性的，活性的reactivity 反应性，活性reactivity ratio 竞聚率real 真是的release 解除，松开repeating unit 重复单元retract 收缩rubber 橡胶rubbery 橡胶态的rupture 断裂saturation 饱和scalp 筛子，筛分seal 密封secondary shaping operation 二次成型sedimentation 沉降（法）segment 链段segment 链段semicrystalline 半晶settle 沉淀，澄清shaping 成型side reaction 副作用simultaneously 同时，同步single bond 单键slastic parameter 弹性指数slurry 淤浆solar energy 太阳能solubility 溶解度solvent 溶剂spacer group 隔离基团sprinkle 喷洒squeeze 挤压srereoregularity 立构规整性【度】stability 稳定性stabilizer 稳定剂statistical 统计的step-growth polymerization 逐步聚合stereoregular 有规立构的，立构规整性的stoichiometric 当量的，化学计算量的strength 强度stretch 拉直，拉长stripping tower 脱单塔subdivide 细分区分substitution 取代，代替surfactant 表面活性剂swell 溶胀swollen 溶胀的synthesis 合成synthesize 合成synthetic 合成的tacky （表面）发粘的,粘连性tanker 油轮，槽车tensile strength 抗张强度terminate （链）终止tertiary 三元的，叔（特）的tetrahydrofuran 四氢呋喃texture 结构，组织thermoforming 热成型thermondynamically 热力学地thermoplastic 热塑性的thermoset 热固性的three-dimensionally ordered 三维有序的titanium tetrachloride 四氯化钛titanium trichloride 三氯化铁torsion 转矩transfer （链）转移，（热）传递triethyloxonium-borofluoride 三乙基硼氟酸羊trimer 三聚物（体）triphenylenthyl potassium 三苯甲基钾ultracentrifugation 超速离心（分离）ultrasonic 超声波uncross-linked 非交联的uniaxial 单轴的unsaturated 不饱和的unzippering 开链urethane 氨基甲酸酯variation 变化，改变vinyl 乙烯基（的）vinyl chloride 氯乙烯vinyl ether 乙烯基醚viscoelastic 黏弹性的viscoelastic state 黏弹态viscofluid state 黏流态viscosity 黏度viscosity average molecular weight 黏均分子量viscous 粘稠的vulcanization 硫化weight average molecular weight 重均分子量X-ray x射线x光yield 产率Young's modulus 杨氏模量课文翻译第一单元什么是高聚物？什么是高聚物？首先，他们是合成物和大分子，而且不同于低分子化合物，譬如说普通的盐。
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(D)2
机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(D)2diffusion velocity 扩散速度diffusion viscosity 扩散粘性diffusion wave 扩散波diffusion width 扩散宽度diffusion zone 扩散带diffusivity of heat 热扩散率digging 挖掘digital computer 数字计算机digitizing 数字化dihedral angle 二面角dilatancy 扩容现象dilatant fluid 胀猎铃dilatation 膨胀dilatational fissure 膨胀裂缝dilatational shock 稀疏激波dilatational strain 体积应变dilatational wave 膨胀波dilatational work 膨胀功dilatometric curve 膨胀曲线dilatometry 膨胀测定法dilute phase flow 稀相怜dilute phase of fluidization 怜稀相diluted gas 稀气体dilution factor 稀释因数dimension theory 量纲理论dimensional analysis 量纲分析dimensional equation 量纲方程dimensional formula 量纲公式dimensional invariance 量纲不变性dimensional perturbation 尺寸的扰动dimensional quantity 量纲量dimensional transformation 量纲变换dimensionless 无量纲的dimensionless number 无因次数dimensionless quantity 无量纲量dimensionless specific speed 无因次比转速dip 倾斜diphase 两相的dipole 偶极子dipole elastic relaxation 偶极子弹性弛豫dipole energy 偶极子能量dipole force 偶极子力dipole wave 偶极子波direct control 直接控制direct dynamic problem 动力学直接问题direct extrusion 正挤压direct impact 正碰direct kinematic problem 运动学直接问题direct load 直接荷载direct method 直接法direct motion 顺行direct observation 直接观察direct sense of motion 运动的直接指向direct shear test 直剪试验direct stiffness method 直接刚度法direct stress 法向应力directed movement 单向运动directing force 指向力direction 方向direction angle 方向角direction cosine 方向余弦direction of action 酌方向direction of rotation 转动方向direction of tension 牵引方向direction of traction 牵引方向directional correlation 方向关联directional dependence 方向依赖性directional stability 方向稳定性directivity 方向性dirichlet neuman's problem 狄利克雷诺埃曼问题dirichlet problem 狄利克雷问题dirichlet stability theorem 狄利克雷稳定性定理disassembly 拆卸disc 圆盘discharge 排出discharge coefficient 量系数discharge duration curve 量持续曲线discharge of water 排水量discharge pressure 排放压力discharge rate 瘤速率discharge regulator 量第器disconnection 切断discontinuity 不连续性discontinuity condition 不连续条件discontinuity interaction 不连续面相互酌discontinuity layer 不连续层discontinuity potential 不连续势discontinuity surface 间断面discontinuity wave 间断波discontinuous 不连续的discontinuous flow 非连续怜discontinuous motion 间断运动discontinuous spectrum 不连续频谱discontinuous system 不连续系统discrete 离散的discrete element method 离散单元法discrete stochastic process 离散随机过程discriminant 判别式discriminator 甄别器鉴相器disequilibrium 非平衡disk 圆盘disk damping 圆盘阻尼dislocation 位错disorder energy 无序化能量disorder pressure 无序压disorder scattering 无规散射disordered flow 无序流disordered motion 无序运动disorientation 乱取向dispersed phase 分散相dispersed shock 分散冲击dispersion 分散dispersion coefficient 分散系数dispersion equation 分散方程dispersion force 弥散力dispersion frequency 分散频率dispersion hardening 弥散硬化dispersion interaction 弥散相互酌dispersion medium 分散介质dispersion model 分散模型dispersion relation 分散关系dispersion surface 弥散面dispersion tensor 频散张量dispersity 分散性dispersive wave 弥散波dispersiveness 分散性displacement 变位displacement collision 位移碰撞displacement coordinate 位移坐标displacement correction 排水量校正displacement crack 位移裂隙displacement diagram 变位图displacement distance 移动距离displacement field 位移场displacement flow 排代怜displacement gradient 位移梯度displacement law 位移定律displacement matrix 位移矩阵displacement method 位移法displacement of center of gravity 重心位移displacement of equilibrium 平衡的移动displacement pickup 位移传感器displacement potential 位移势displacement resistance 位移阻力displacement sensitivity 位移灵敏度displacement stream 排代运动displacement surface 位移面displacement tensor 位移张量displacement thickness 位移厚度displacement time graph 位移时间线图displacement vector 位移矢量displacement vector of joint 关节位移矢量displacement wave 位移波disruption 破裂disruptive 破坏的dissipated power 耗散功率dissipation 耗散dissipation constant 耗散常数dissipation factor 耗散因数dissipation of energy 能量的耗散dissipation of jet 射聊散dissipation of vorticity 涡旋耗散dissipation rate 耗散速率dissipative force 耗散力dissipative function 耗散函数dissipative process 耗散过程dissipative stress 耗散应力dissipative system 耗散系统dissipativity 耗散度dissociation 离解dissociation energy 离解能dissociation equilibrium 离解平衡dissociation heat 离解热dissociation potential 离解势dissociation pressure 离解压dissociation temperature 离解温度dissociation tension 离解压dissolution 溶解dissolution heat 溶解热dissonance 不谐和distance control 远距控制distance from epicenter 震源距distance of fall 下落距离distance of visible horizon 水平视距distorted wave 畸变波distorted wave method 畸变波方法distortion 畸变distortion energy theory 畸变能理论distortion factor 畸变因数distortion matrix 变形矩阵distortion standard 畸变基准distortion tensor 畸变张量distortional component 畸变分量distortional strain energy 畸变能distributed load 分布负载distributed mass 分布质量distributed moment 分配力矩distributed parameter 分布参数distributed parameter system 分布参数系统distributed roughness 分布糙度distributed source 分布源distribution 分布distribution coefficient 分布系数distribution curve 分布曲线distribution density 分布密度distribution factor 分布系数distribution function 分布函数distribution law 分布律distribution of angles of attack 攻角分布distribution of lines of force 力线分布distribution of temperature 温度分布distribution of turbidity 浊度分布distribution of velocities of flow 临分布disturbance 扰动disturbance energy 微扰能disturbance vortex 扰动涡disturbation theory 微扰理论disturbed motion 扰动运动disturbing force 扰动力disturbing function 扰动函数disturbing mass 扰动质量disturbing quantity 扰动量diurnal motion 周日运动dive 俯冲divergence 发散divergence of deformation 形变发散divergence of fluid 铃散度divergent flow 发散流divergent nozzle 扩散形喷管divergent series 发散级数divergent wave 发散波diversion 分流diversion channel 分水渠diversion dam 分水坝dividing line 分界线doi edwards theory 陶盖爱德华兹理论domain 区域dominant frequency 优势频率dominant mode 郑dominant wave 吱dominant wavelength 吱长donnell equation 唐奈方程doppler effect 多普勒效应dot and dash curve 点划线dot and dash line 点划线dotted curve 虚线dotted line 虚线double amplitude 双幅double amplitude peak 双幅度峰值double beam 双重梁double diffusion 双扩散double dipole 双偶极子double exposure 双重曝光double exposure holography 双重曝光全息照相术double float 双浮标double force 双力double glide 双重滑移double helix 双螺旋double layer 双层double layer potential 双层势double lever 双杠杆double modulation 双重灯double modulus theory 双模数理论double pendulum 双摆double precision arithmetic 双精度运算double refraction 双折射double shock diffuser 双激波扩散器doublet flow 偶极子怜doublet source 双重源down current 下降气流down surge 水面下降downstream 下游downstream floor 下游护拦downwash 下洗downwash velocity 下洗速度draft 吃水drag 阻力drag acceleration 减速drag coefficient 阻力系数drag effect 牵制效应drag flow 阻曳流drag force 迎面阻力drag force of the flow 怜曳力drag head 阻力水头drag lift ratio 阻升比drag polar 阻力极线drag reduction 减阻drain 排水管drain water 排泄水drainage 排水drainage basin 硫draught 吃水drawing 牵引drift 漂流drift compensation 漂移补偿drift current 漂流drift energy 漂移能量drift flow model 漂移怜模型drift speed 漂移速度drift velocity 漂移速度drilling 钻孔driving force 驱动力driving torque 驱动转矩drop 下降drop fall 落滴drop test 锤辉验drop weight test 落锤试验dropping velocity 沉降速度dropping water 滴水drowned spring 水底泉dry adiabat 干绝热线dry friction 干摩擦dual quaterion 对偶四元数dual tensor 对偶张量dual vector 对偶矢量duck 水上飞机ductile fracture 韧性断裂ductile material 延性材料ductilimeter 延性计ductilimetry 延度测量法ductility 延性duffing equation 杜芬方程duffing method 杜芬法duffing problem 杜芬问题dufour effect 迪富尔效应duhamel integral 杜哈梅积分dummy load 假负载duncan chang model 邓肯张模型durability 耐久性durability factor 耐久性系数duration 持续时间duration of ascent 上升时间duration of experiment 实验持续时间duration of test 实验持续时间dust flow method 尘两法dye experiment 染色柳实验dye method 染色液法dying oscillation 衰减振荡dying out 衰灭消失dynamic accuracy 动态准确度dynamic action of force 力的动态酌dynamic analogy 动态模拟dynamic analysis 动态分析dynamic balancing machine 动平衡机dynamic boundary condition 动力边界条件dynamic characteristic 动态特性dynamic coercitivity 动态矫顽磁力dynamic coercive force 动态矫顽磁力dynamic compensation 动态补偿dynamic compensator 动态补偿器dynamic compliance 动柔量dynamic condition 动态条件dynamic consolidation 动力固结dynamic design 动态设计dynamic elastic modulus 动力弹性模量dynamic elasticity 弹性动力学dynamic equation 动力方程dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡dynamic error 动态误差dynamic fracture 动力断裂dynamic head 动压头dynamic height 动力高度dynamic hysteresis 动态滞后dynamic instability 动力不稳定dynamic lift 动升力dynamic load 动力负载dynamic meteorology 动力气象学dynamic method 动力学方法dynamic model 动力模型dynamic modulus of elasticity 动力弹性模量dynamic parallax 动力学视差dynamic photoelasticity 动态光弹性法dynamic precision 动态精度dynamic pressure 动压力dynamic programming 动态规划dynamic property 动力特性dynamic resistance 动态阻力dynamic response 动态响应dynamic rigidity 动态刚性dynamic sensitivity 动态灵敏度dynamic similarity 动力相似dynamic simulation 动态模拟dynamic specific speed 动力比速dynamic spring constant 动态弹簧常数dynamic stability 动力稳定度dynamic stiffness 动态刚性dynamic strain 动应变dynamic strength 动力强度dynamic stress 动应力dynamic superplasticity 动态超塑性dynamic system of units 动力学单位制dynamic temperature coefficient 动态温度系数dynamic temperature difference 动态温差dynamic test 动力试验dynamic unbalance 动态不平衡dynamic viscosity 动力粘性dynamical balancing 动力平衡dynamical depth 动力深度dynamical equation of state 动态方程dynamical force 动力dynamical friction 动摩擦dynamical similarity 动力学相似dynamical system 动力系统dynamical theory of tide 潮汐动力学理论dynamical time 力学时dynamical variables 动力学变量dynamics 动力学dynamometamorphism 动力变质酌dynamometer 测力计dynamometer car 测力试验车dyne 达因。
制药行业专业英语词典
Abbe refractometer 阿贝折射计 absorbance 吸光度absorbance ratio 吸光度比值 absorption curve 吸收曲线 absorption spectrum 吸收光谱 accuracy 准确度acidbase indicator 酸碱指示剂acidbase titration 酸碱滴定 acidimetry 酸量法acidity 酸度acid 酸aciddye colorimetry酸性染料比色法 acid value 酸值acidinsoluble ash 酸不溶性灰分 action and use 作用与用途active constituent 活性成分 additive 添加剂additivity加和性adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 adsorption吸附affinity chromatography亲和色谱法 alkalinity 碱度alkaloid 生物碱alkyloxy determination 烷氧基测定alumina 氧化铝amino acid 氨基酸analysis error 分析误差analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry分析化学analysis of variance 方差分析analytical quality control（AQC）分析质量控制 angstrom,Å 埃anhydrous 无水的anhydrous basis，anhydrous substance 干燥品 antioxidant 抗氧剂apparatus error 仪器误差apparent viscosity 表观黏度appendix 附录application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一化法 argentimetry 银量法aromatic hydrocarbon 芳烃arsenic 砷arsenic stain 砷斑artificial neural network 人工神经网络artificial intelligence 人工智能ash 灰分assay含量测定asymmetrical stretching vibration 不对称伸缩振动 atmospheric pressure ionization（API）大气压离子化 atomic absorption spectrometry（AAS）原子吸收光谱法 attenuation衰减average 平均值average deviation 平均偏差back extraction 反萃取back titration 反滴定band absorption 谱带吸收bar graph 棒图baseline correction 基线校正 baseline drift 基线漂移base 碱baseline resolved peak 基线分离峰 batch，lot 批biotransformation 生物转化 bioequivalence 生物等效性 bioavailability 生物利用度blank test 空白试验blue shift 蓝移boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia (BP) 英国药典 bromate titration溴酸盐滴定法 bromocresol green 溴甲酚绿 bromocresol purple 溴甲酚紫 bromophenol blue 溴酚蓝 bromothymol blue 溴麝香草酚蓝 buffer action 缓冲作用buffer capacity 缓冲容量buffer solutions 缓冲溶液bulk drug，pharmaceutical product 原料药 buret 滴定管byproduct 副产物calibrate 校准calibration curve 校准曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极capacity factor 容量因子capillary electrophoresis（CE）毛细管电泳 capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法 capillary melting point determination 毛细管熔点测定 carrier gas 载气capsule 胶囊剂characteristics，description 性状characteristic spectrum 特征光谱chemical constituent 化学成分chemical drugs 化学药品check sample 对照试样check test 对照试验chelate compound 螯合物chemically bonded phase 化学键合相chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) 中国药典Chinese patent medicine 中成药Chinese materia medica 中药学Chinese materia medica preparation 中药制剂Chinese Pharmaceutical Association （CPA）中国药学会 chiral stationary phase（CSP）手性固定相chiral separation手性分离chirality手性chiral carbon atom手性碳原子chiral molecule 手性分子chloride 氯化物chromatography 色谱法chromatogram色谱图chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 chromatographic system 色谱系统chromatographic data processor 色谱数据处理机 chromatographic work station 色谱工作站cistrans isomerism顺反异构clarity澄清度clathrate， inclusion compound 包合物clearance 清除率clinical pharmacy 临床药学coefficient of distribution 分配系数coefficient of variation 变异系数coenzyme 辅酶color reaction 显色反应colorimetric analysis 比色分析column capacity 柱容量column dead volume 柱死体积column interstitial volume 柱隙体积column outlet pressure 柱出口压column temperature 柱温column pressure 柱压column volume 柱体积column overload 柱超载column switching柱切换committee of drug evaluation药品审评委员会 complex 络合物component，constituent 组分compound medicines 复方药concentration浓度controlled trial对照试验coordination compound 配位化合物 correlation coefficient 相关系数 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 complexometric titration 络合滴定computeraided pharmaceutical analysis 计算机辅助药物分析 condensation reaction缩合反应condensation substance 缩合物confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平confidence limit 置信限confidence probability 置信概率congealing point 凝点content 含量，内含物content uniformity 装量差异contrast test 对照试验crude drug 生药crystal结晶crystal violet 结晶紫crystallinity 结晶性（结晶度）cyclodextrin inclusion compound 环糊精包合物cyanide 氰化物dead space 死体积deadstop titration永停滴定法dead time 死时间decomposition point 分解点deflection偏差deflection point 拐点degassing脱气deionized water 去离子水derivative spectrophotometry导数分光光度法detection 检查dextrose 右旋糖，葡萄糖diastereomer 非对映（异构）体diazotization titration method 重氮化滴定法2,6dichlorindophenol titration2，6二氯靛酚滴定法 differential thermal analysis（DTA） 差示热分析 differential scanning calorimetry（DSC）差示扫描热量法 differential pulse polarography示差脉冲极谱法 digestion 消化dilute 稀释diphasic titration 双相滴定direct potentiometry直接电位法dissociation constant 解离常数dissociation degree 解离度distribution chromatography 分配色谱distribution coefficient 分配系数dissolubility 溶解度dissolution溶出度disintegration 崩解时限distillation 蒸馏dose 剂量drug release 药物释放度drug quality management 药品质量管理drug control institutions 药检机构drug 药物drug metabolism enzyme 药物代谢酶drug quality control药品质量控制drug standard 药品标准dryness 干燥dual wavelength spectrophotometry 双波长分光光度法 duplicate test 重复试验excipient 赋形剂effective constituent 有效成分efficacy 效能，有效性effective plate number 有效板数efficiency of column 柱效electron transition 电子跃迁electrospray interface 电喷雾接口 electromigration injection电迁移进样elution洗脱eluting effect 洗脱效应elution curve 洗脱曲线elimination 消除emission spectrochemical analysis 发射光谱分析 end absorption末端吸收end point correction 终点校正end point error 终点误差enantiomer 对映（异构）体enzyme immunoassay（EIA）酶免疫分析 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzymatic reaction 酶促反应enzyme induction酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体epimerization 差向异构化equilibrium constant 平衡常数 equivalence point 等当点equivalence potential等当点电位 equivalent weight 当量error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差 extraction提取extract 提取物excite 激发excitation spectrum 激发光谱excitation wave length 激发波长 exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法 expiration date 失效期external standard 外标准extrapolated method 外插法，外推法 expert system专家系统extraction gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration提取容量法factor 系数，因数feature 特征Fehling’s reaction费林反应fineness of the particles 颗粒细度finger print region指纹区finger print map 指纹图fixed phase 固定相flame ionization detector (FID)火焰离子化检测器flame emission spectrum 火焰发射光谱fluorimetry 荧光分析法fluorescamine 荧胺fluorescence immunoassay（FIA）荧光免疫分析fluorescence polarization immunoassay（FPIA）荧光偏振免疫分析 fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detector 荧光检测器fluorescence efficiency 荧光效率fluorescence excitation spectrum 荧光激发光谱foreign odor 异臭foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary处方集freezing test 结冻试验functional group 官能团fused peaks, overlapped peaks 重叠峰gas chromatogram 气相色谱图gas chromatography (GC)气相色谱法gas chromatographflourier transform infrared spectrophotometer 气相 色谱傅里叶变换红外光谱联用仪glass electrode 玻璃电极gasliquid chromatography (GLC) 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器gel chromatography凝胶色谱法general identification test 一般鉴别试验gradient elution 梯度洗脱Good Manufacturing Practice and Quality Control of Drug （GMP and QC of Drug）药品生产质量管理规范Good Manufacture Practices(GMP) 药品生产规范Good Laboratory Practice（GLP）实验室管理规范Good Clinical Practice（GCP）临床试验规范Good Supplying Practice（GSP）药品供应规范Gran’s plot 格兰作图法gravimetric analysis 重量分析法half peak width 半峰宽[halide]disk method,wafer method,pellet method 压片法headspace concentrating injector 顶空浓缩进样器heat conductivity 热导率heavy metal重金属height of an effective plate 有效板高度high resolution gas chromatography（HRGC）高分辨气相色谱法hghperformance liquid chromatography高效液相色谱法high performance thinlayer chromatography（HPTLC）高效薄层色谱 法hydroxyl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 深色效应hypsochromic effect 浅色效应hypothesis test 假设检验hydrophobicity 疏水性hydrophilicity亲水性hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解identification 鉴别immobile phase 固定相impurity 杂质Inactivation 失活index 索引indicator 指示剂indicator electrode 指示电极inhibitor抑制剂infrared absorption spectrum 红外吸收光谱 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫injection valve 进样阀integrator积分仪instrumental analysis仪器分析instrument error 仪器误差intermediate 中间体international unit（IU）国际单位internal standard substance 内标物质 iodometry 碘量法ion exchange chromatography 离子交换色谱法 ionic strength 离子强度ionize 电离ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression 离子抑制 irreversible potential不可逆电位 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液 immunoassay 免疫测定ionexchange cellulose离子交换纤维素 iodoform reaction 碘仿反应ion suppress 离子抑制iodide碘化物irreversible indicator不可逆指示剂 isosbestic point method等吸光点法课外阅读一 阿司匹林及其片剂的质量标准（USP ）Aspirin O O H 3C HOOC 9H 8O 4 180.16Benzoic acid, 2(acetyloxy)Salicylic acid acetate [50782].>>Aspirin contains not less than 99.5 percent and not more than 100.5 percent of C 9H 8O 4, calculated on the dried basis. Packaging and storage Preserve in tight containers.USP Reference standards <11>－USP Aspirin RS .Identification －A : Heat it with water for several minutes, cool, and add 1 or 2 drops of ferric chloride TS: a violetred color is produced.B : Infrared Absorption <197K>Loss on drying <731>－Dry it over silica gel for 5 hours: it loses not more than 0.5% of its weight.Readily carbonizable substances <271>－Dissolve 500mg in 5 mL of sulfuric acid TS: the solution has no more color than Matching Fluid Q.Residue on ignition <281>: not more than 0.05%.Substances insoluble in sodium carbonate TS －A solution of 500mg in 10 mL of warm sodium carbonate TS is clear.Chloride <221>－Boil 1.5g with 75 mL of water for 5 minutes, cool, add sufficient water to restore the original volume, and filter. A 25mL portion of the filtrate shows no more chloride than corresponds to 0.10 mL of 0.020 N hydrochloric acid (0.014%).Sulfate Dissolve 6.0g in 37 mL of acetone, and add 3 mL of water. Titrate potentiometrically with 0.02 M lead perchlorate, prepared by dissolving 9.20 g of lead perchlorate in water to make 1000mL of solution, using a pH meter capable of a minimum reproducibility of ±0.1 mV (see pH <791>) equipped with an electrode system consisting of a leadspecific electrode and a silversilver chloride reference glasssleeved electrode containing a solution of tetraethylammonium perchlorate in glacial acetic acid （1 in 44）(see Titrimetry <541>): not more than 1.25mL of 0.02 M lead perchlorate is consumed (0.04%). [NOTE －After use, rinse the leadspecific electrode with water, drain the reference electrode, flush with water, rinse with methanol, and allow to dry.]Heavy metals －Dissolve 2 g in 25 mL of acetone, and add 1 mL of water. Add 1.2 mL of thioacetamideglycerin base TS and 2 mL of pH 3.5 Acetate Buffer (see Heavy Metals <231>), and allow to stand for 5 minutes: any color produced is not darker than that of a control made with 25 mL of acetone and 2 mL of Standard Lead Solution (see Heavy Metals <231>), treated in the same manner. The limit is 10μg per g.Limit of free salicylic acid－Dissolve 2.5g in sufficient alcohol to make 25.0 mL. To each of two matched colorcomparison tubes add 48 mL of water and 1 mL of a freshly prepared, diluted ferric ammonium sulfate solution (prepared by adding 1 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid to 2 mL of ferric ammonium sulfate TS and diluting with water to 100 mL). Into one tube pipet 1 mL of a standard solution of salicylic acid in water, containing 0.10 mg of salicylic acid per mL. Into the second tube pipet 1 mL of the 1 in 10 solution of Aspirin. Mix the contents of each tube: after 30 seconds, the color in the second tube is not more intense than that in the tube containing the salicylic acid (0.1%).Organic volatile impurities, Method IV<467>: meets the requirements.Assay－Place about 1.5g of Aspirin, accurately weighed, in a flask, add 50.0 mL of 0.5 N sodium hydroxide VS, and boil the mixture gently for 10 minutes. Add phenolphthalein TS, and titrate the excess sodium hydroxide with 0.5 N sulfuric acid VS. Perform a blank determination (see Residual Titrations under Titrimetry <541>). Each mL of 0.5 N sodium hydroxide is equivalent to 45.04 mg of C9H8O4.Aspirin Tablets>> Aspirin Tablets contain not less than 90.0 percent and not more than 110.0 percent of the labeled amount of C9H8O4. Tablets of larger than 81mg size contain no sweeteners or other flavors.N OTETablets that are entericcoated meet the requirements for Aspirin Delayedrelease Tablets.Packaging and storagePreserve in tight containers. Preserve flavored or sweetened Tablets of 81mg size or smaller in containers holding not more than 36 Tablets each.USP Reference standards <11>USP Aspirin RS. USP Salicylic Acid RS.IdentificationA: Crush 1 Tablet, boil it with 50 mL of water for 5 minutes, cool, and add 1 or 2 drops of ferric chloride TS: a violetred color is produced.B: Infrared absorption <197K>Prepare the test specimen as follows. Shake a quantity of finely powdered Tablets, equivalent to about 500 mg of aspirin, with 10 mL of alcohol for several minutes. Centrifuge the mixture. Pour off the clear supernatant liquid, and evaporate it to dryness. Dry the residue in vacuum at 60℃ for 1 hour.Dissolution<711>Medium: 0.5 M acetate buffer, prepared by mixing 2.99 g of sodium acetate trihydrate and 1.66 mL of glacial acetic acid with water to obtain 1000mL of solution having a pH of 4.50±0.05; 500 mL.Apparatus 1 : 50 rpm.Time: 30 minutes.Procedure－Determine the amount of C9H8O4 dissolved from ultraviolet absorbances at the wavelength of the isosbestic point of aspirin and salicylic acid at 265±2nm of filtered portions of the solution under test, suitably diluted with Dissolution Medium. if necessary, in comparison with a Standard solution having a known concentration of USP Aspirin RS in the samemedium. [N OTEPrepare the Standard solution at the time of use. An amount of alcohol not to exceed 1% of the total volume of the Standard solution may be used to bring the Reference Standard into solution prior to dilution with Dissolution Medium.] TolerancesNot less than 80% (Q) of the labeled C9H8O4 is dissolved in 30 minutes.Uniformity of dosage units <905>: meet the requirementsLimit of free salicylic acidMobile phase and Diluting SolutionPrepare as directed in the Assay.Standard solutionDissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Salicylic Acid RS in the Standard preparation prepared as directed in the Assay, to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.015 mg of salicylic acid per mL.Test preparationUse the Stock solution prepared as directed for Assay preparation in the Assay.Chromatographic systemUse the Chromatographic system described in the Assay. Chromatograph the Standard solution, and record the peak responses as directed under Procedure in the Assay. The relative standard deviation of the salicylic acid peak responses is not more than 4.0%. In a suitable chromatogram, the resolution, R, between salicylic acid and aspirin is not less than 2.0.ProcedureProceed as directed for Procedure in the Assay. The relative retention times are about 0.7 for salicylic acid and 1.0 for aspirin. Calculate the percentage of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:2000(C/Q A)（r u/r s），in which C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of USP Salicylic Acid RS in the Standard solution, Q A is the quantity, in mg, of aspirin (C9H8O4) in the portion of Tablets taken, as determined in the Assay, and rυ and r s are the peak responses of the salicylic acid peaks obtained from the Test preparation and the Standard solution, respectively: not more than 3.0% is found. In the case that are coated, not more than 3.0% is found.AssayMobile phaseDissolve 2 g of sodium 1heptanesulfonate in a mixture of 850 mL of water and 150 mL of acetonitrile, and adjust with glacial acetic acid to a pH of 3.4.Diluting solutionPrepare a mixture of acetonitrile and formic acid (99:1).Standard preparationDissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Aspirin RS in Diluting solution to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.5 mg per mL.Assay preparationWeigh and finely powder not less than 20 Tablets. Transfer an accurately weighed quantity of the powder, equivalent to about 100 mg of aspirin, to a suitable container. Add 20.0 mL of Diluting solution and about 10 glass beads. Shake vigorously for about 10 minutes, and centrifuge (stock solution). Quantitatively dilute an accurately measured volume of the Stock solution with 9 volumes of Diluting solution (Assay preparation). Retain the remaining portion of Stock solution for the test for Limit of salicylic acid.Chromatographic system (see Chromatography <621>)－The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 280nm detector and a 4.0mm×30cm column containing packing L1. The flow rate is about 2 mL per minute. Chromatograph the Standardpreparation, and record the peak responses as directed under Procedure: the relative standard deviation is not more than 2.0%. In a suitable chromatogram, the tailing factor is not greater than 2.0.ProcedureSeparately inject equal volumes (about 10m L) of the Standard preparation and the Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Calculate the quantity, in mg, of aspirin (C9H8O4) in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:200C(rυ/r s),in which C is the concentration, in mg per mL, of USP Aspirin RS in the Standard preparation, and rυ and r s are the peak responses of the aspirin peaks obtained from the Assay preparation and the Standard preparation, respectively.课外阅读二 分析方法论证ANALYTICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICSAccuracyDefinitionThe accuracy of an analytical method is the closeness of test results obtained by that method to the true value. The accuracy of an analytical method should be established across its range.DeterminationIn the case of the assay of a drug substance, accuracy may be determined by application of the analytical method to an analyte of known purity (e.g., a Reference Standard) or by comparison of the results of the method with those of a second, wellcharacterized method, the accuracy of which has been stated or defined.In the case of the assay of a drug in a formulated product, accuracy may be determined by application of the analytical method to synthetic mixtures of the drug product components to which known amounts of analyte have been added within the range of the method. If it is not possible to obtain samples of all drug product components, it may be acceptable either to add known quantities of the analyte to the drug product (i.e., “to spike”) or to compare results with those of a second, wellcharacterized method, the accuracy of which has been stated or defined.In the case of quantitative analysis of impurities, accuracy should be assessed on samples (of drug substance or drug product) spiked with known amounts of impurities. Where it is not possible to obtain samples of certain impurities or degradation products, results should be compared with those obtained by an independent method. In the absence of other information, it may be necessary to calculate the amount of an impurity based on comparison of its response to that of the drug substance; the ratio of the responses of equal amounts of the impurity and the drug substance (response factor) should be used if known.Accuracy is calculated as the percentage of recovery by the assay of the known added amount of analyte in the sample, or as the difference between the mean and the accepted true value, together with confidence intervals.The ICH documents recommend that accuracy should be assessed using a minimum of nine determinations over a minimum of three concentration levels, covering the specified range (i.e., three concentrations and three replicates of each concentration).PrecisionDefinitionThe precision of an analytical method is the degree of agreement among individual test results when the method is applied repeatedly to multiple samplings of a homogeneous sample. The precision of an analytical method is usually expressed as the standard deviation or relative standard deviation (coefficient of variation) of a series of measurements. Precision may be a measure of either the degree of reproducibility or of repeatability of the analytical method under normal operating conditions. In this context, reproducibility refers to the use of the analytical procedure in different laboratories, as in a collaborative study. Intermediate precision expresses withinlaboratory variation, as on different days, or with different analystsor equipment within the same laboratory. Repeatability refers to the use of the analytical procedure within a laboratory over a short period of time using the same analyst with the same equipment. For most purposes, repeatability is the criterion of concern in USP analytical procedures, repeatability is the criterion of concern in USP analytical procedures, although reproducibility between laboratories or intermediate precision may well be considered during the standardization of a procedure before it is submitted to the Pharmacopeia.DeterminationThe precision of an analytical method is determined by assaying a sufficient number of aliquots of a homogeneous sample to be able to calculate statistically valid estimates of standard deviation or relative standard deviation (coefficient of variation). Assays in this context are independent analyses of samples that have been carried through the complete analytical procedure from sample preparation to final test result.The ICH documents recommend that repeatability should be assessed using a minimum of nine determinations covering the specified range for the procedure (i.e., three concentrations and three replicates of each concentration or using a minimum of six deter minations at 100% of the test concentration).SpecificityDefinitionThe ICH documents define specificity as the ability to assess unequivocally the analyte in the presence of components that may be expected to be present, such as impurities, degradation products, and matrix components. Lack of specificity of an individual analytical procedure may be compensated by other supporting analytical procedures. [N OTEOther reputable international authorities (IUPAC, AOAC) have preferred the term “selectivity”, reserving “specificity” for those procedures that are completely selective.] For the test or assay methods below, the above definition has the following implications:IDENTIFICA TION TESTS: ensure the identity of the analyte.PURITY TESTS: ensure that all the analytical procedures performed allow an accurate statement of the content of impurities of an analyte (e.g., related substances test, heavy metals limit, organic volatile impurity limit).ASSAYS: provide an exact result, which allows an accurate statement on the content or potency of the analyte in a sample.DeterminationIn the case of qualitative analyses (identification tests), the ability to select between compounds of closely related structure that are likely to be present should be demonstrated. This should be confirmed by obtaining positive results (perhaps by comparison to a known reference material) from samples containing the analyte, coupled with negative results from samples that do not contain the analyte and by confirming that a positive response is not obtained from materials structurally similar to or closely related to the analyte.In the case of analytical procedure for impurities, specificity may be established by spiking the drug substance or product with appropriate levels of impurities and demonstrating that these impurities are determined with appropriated accuracy and precision.In the case of the assay, demonstration of specificity requires that it can be shown that the procedure is unaffected by the presence of impurities or excipients. In practice, this can be done by spiking the drug substance or product with appropriatelevels of impurities or excipients and demonstrating that the assay result is unaffected by the presence of these extraneous materials.If impurity or degradation product standards are unavailable, specificity may be demonstrated by comparing the test results of samples containing impurities or degradation products to a second wellcharacterized procedure (e.g., a pharmacopeial or other validated procedure). These comparisons should include samples stored under relevant stress conditions (e.g., light, heat, humidity, acid/base hydrolysis, oxidation). In the case of the assay, the results should be compared; in the case of chromatographic impurity tests, the impurity profiles should be compared.The ICH documents state that when chromatographic procedures are used, representative chromatograms should be presented to demonstrate the degree of selectivity, and peaks should be appropriatedly labeled. Peak purity tests (e.g., using diode array or mass spectrometry) may be useful to show that the analyte chromatographic peak is not attributable to more than one component.Detection LimitDefinitionThe detection limit is a characteristic of limit tests. It is the lowest amount of analyte in a sample that can be detected, but not necessarily quantitated, under the stated experimental conditions. Thus, limit tests merely substantiate that the amount of analyte is above or below a certain level. The detection limit is usually expressed as the concentration of analyte (e.g., percentage. parts per billion) in the sample.DeterminationFor noninstrumental methods, the detection limit is generally determined by the analysis of samples with known concentrations of analyte and by establishing the minimum level at which the analyte can be reliably detected.For instrumental procedures, the same method may be used as for noninstrumental. In the case of methods submitted for consideration as official compendial methods, it is almost never necessary to determine the actual detection limit. Rather, the detection limit is shown to be sufficiently low by the analysis of samples with known concentration of analyte above and below the require detection vevel. For example, if it is required to detect an impurity at the level of 0.1%, it should be demonstrated that the procedure will reliably detect the impurity at that level.In the case of instrumental analytical procedures that exhibit back ground noise, the ICH documents describe a common approach, which is to compare measure signals from samples with known low concentrations at which the analyte can reliably be detected is established, Typically acceptable signaltonoise ratios are 2:1 or 3:1. Other approaches depend on the determination of the slope of the calibation curve and the standard deviation of responses. Whatever method is used, the detection limit should be subsequently validated by the analysis of a suitable number of samples known to be near, or prepared at, the detection limit.Quantitation LimitDefinitionThe quantitation limit is a characteristic of quantitative assays for low levels of compounds in sample matrices, such as impurities in bulk drug substances and degradation products in finished pharmaceuticals. It is the lowest amount of analyte in a sample that can be determined with acceptable precision and accuracy under the stated experimental conditions.。
心理学专业英语词汇（D2）
心理学专业英语词汇(D2)disability 失能disability 无能disability glare 失能眩光disadvantage 不利disadvantaged 社会地位低下的disadvantaged children 生活条件差的儿童disadvantaged children in schooldisaffect 使疏远disagreeableness 不愉快disallow 拒绝承认disappearance of conditional reflex 条件反射的消失disappearing difference 渐退差别disappearing differences method 差别渐减法disappointing 失望disappointment 失望disapprobation 非难disarming 消除敌意disarranged sentence testdisarranged sentence test 词句重组测验disassimilation 异化作用disassociation 分裂disaster 灾难disaster psychology 灾害心理学disavow 不承认disbelief 不相信disbelieve 不相信discard 抛弃discarded variable 抛弃变量抛变项discern 辨出discerning 有辨别力的discernment 辨出discharge 放射discharge 释放discharge of affect 情感释放情感释放dischronation 时间觉障碍时间觉障碍disciplinary measure 纪律措施纪律措施disciplinary method 维纪方法维纪方法disciplinary problem 纪律问题纪律问题discipline 纪律discipline 学科disclaim 放弃disclosure of self 内心表露discombobulate 扰乱discombobulating theory 困乱论困乱论discomfort 不舒适discomfort glare 不舒适眩光discomfort glare rating 不舒适眩光等级评定discomfort index 不舒适指数discomposure 不安disconfirmed expectancy 预期落空disconjunctive concept 选言概念disconnection syndrome 分离综合症disconnection theory 分离说disconsolate 忧郁的discontinuity 间断性discontinuity condition 不连续条件discontinuity hypothesis 非连续假说discontinuity theory 非连续论非连续论discontinuity theory of learning 非连续学习论discontinuous variable 离散型随机变量discontinuous volume 非连续容量discord 不和谐discordance 不一致性discounting principle 折扣原则discounting rule of attribution 归因折扣原则discouragement 沮丧discouraging 令人沮丧的令人沮丧的discourse 话语discourse analysis 话语分析话语分析discourteous 不礼貌的discourtesy 粗鲁行为discover 发现discovery learning 启发式学习discovery method 发现法discovery method of teaching 启发式教学法discovery procedure 发现程序发现程序discovery teaching method 启发式教学法discredit 怀疑discrepancy 不符合discrepancy 差距discrepancy score 差异分数discrete 不连续的discrete measure 间断量数discrete probability distribution 间断机率分布discrete stimulus 间断刺激discrete trial 个别试验discrete variable 分散变量discrete variable 间断变量discretization 离散化discrimeter 辨别计discriminability 辨别力discriminability index 辨别力指标discriminable 可辨别的discriminal dispersion 辨别离散discriminal process 辨别过程辨别过程discriminance 辨别法discriminant 判别式discriminant analysis discriminant function discriminant function discriminant validity 区分效度区分效度discriminate 区别discriminate against 歧视discriminated operant 辨别操作discriminating 辨别的discriminating power 鉴别力discrimination 辨别discrimination 歧视discrimination box 辨别箱discrimination examination 甄别考试discrimination factor 区别因素区别因子discrimination index 辨别指数辨别指数discrimination learning 辨别学习discrimination method 辨别法discrimination reaction 辨别反应discrimination time 辨别时间辨别时间discrimination training 辨别训练discriminational 歧视的discriminative cues 辨别线索辨别索discriminative power 辨别力discriminative reaction time 辨别反应时discriminative stimulus 辨别刺激discriminator 辨别者discriminatory 差别对待discriminatory analysis 识别分析discuss 讨论discussion 讨论discussion leader 议事领袖discussion method 讨论法discussion with pictures 看图谈话disdain 轻视disease 疾病disembosom 倾吐disengagement theory of aging 老年减少参与论disequilibration 不平衡disequilibrium 失衡disesteem 轻视disesthesia 感觉迟钝disexuality 双重性特征disfunction 机能失常disgnosia 认知障碍disguise 假装disguised test 蒙蔽测验disgust 厌恶dishabituation 习惯化解除习惯化解除disharmonious 不和谐的disharmony 不和谐dishearten 失去勇气dishonesty 不诚实disillusion 醒悟disillusionment 醒悟disincentive 不利诱因disinhibition 去抑效应disinhibition 抑制解除disinhibition theory 抑制解除说disintegrate typedisintegrated personality 分裂性人格disintegrated type 分裂型disintegration 分裂disintegration 解体disintegration of consciousness 意识解体disintegrative method of learning 分解学习法disjunction 析取disjunction type 析取型disjunctive concept 析取概念选言概念disjunctive set 不连接的组集disk file 磁盘存储器dislike 厌恶dismal 忧郁的dismay 惊愕disobey 不服从disorder 失调disorder 障碍disorder behavior 失常行为disorder of affective tone 情调变态disorder of body schema 身体图式障碍disorder of memory 记忆障碍记忆障碍disorder of sleep wake scheduledisorder of thought stream 思流障碍disorganization 错乱disorganized schizophrenia 错乱型精神分裂症disorientation 定向障碍disorientation 迷向disowning projection 否认投射否认投射disparage 轻视disparate 不同的disparate point 不相称点disparate retinal point 网膜不相称点disparate sensation 不同感官感觉disparity 差异dispassionate 平心静气的平心静气的dispatch 调度dispersed learning 分散学习分散学习dispersion 分散度dispersion 离中趋势dispersion of liability for guilt 罪责扩散dispersive 分散的dispersive process 分散过程分散过程dispersivity 分散性dispirited 没有精神的displace 移置displaced aggression 移置攻击移置攻击displaced aggression 转向攻击转向攻击displaced speech 移位言语displacement 移置作用displacement 转移displacement activitydisplacement behaviordisplacement of affectdisplacement of goal 目标换置目标换置displacement of role 角色代替角色代替displacement of visual movement 视动移位displacement threshold 运动距离阈display control compatibilitydisplay 显示display luminance 显示器亮度display model 显示模型display panel 显示仪表板显示仪表板display unit 显示器displays 显示器disposition 气质disposition 性情dispositional 素质上的dispositional attribution 素质归因disproportion 不相称disquietude 不安disregard 不理disrelish 不喜爱disrespect 无礼disruption 分裂disruptive behavior 破坏行为破坏行为disruptive behavior disorder 破坏行为疾病disruptive camouflage 破坏性伪装dissatisfaction 不满足dissatisfactory 令人不满的令人不满的dissatisfied 不满的dissatisfied factors 非满足因素dissected sentence testdissemble 掩饰dissent 异议disservice 危害dissimilarity coefficient 异化系数dissimilation 异化dissimulation 虚饰dissociated anesthesia 分离性感觉缺失dissociated learning 孤立学习孤立学习dissociated personality dissociation 分裂dissociation 离解dissociation anesthesia 分离性感觉缺失dissociation hysteria 分离性癔症dissociation theory 分离说dissociative 分裂的dissociative amnesia 离解失忆症dissociative disorder 解离性障碍dissociative histeria 解离性歇斯底里dissociative neurosis 解离型神经官能症dissociative pattern 解离模式解离模式dissociative reaction 解离反应解离反应dissociative type 解离型dissolute 无节制的dissolution 退化dissonance 不协调dissonance arousaldissonance reduction 失谐消减dissonance theory 失谐论dissonant information dissuasion 劝阻dissymmetry 不相称distal 末梢的distal 远的distal color 远色distal receptor 远距感受器远距感受器distal response 远反应distal stimulus 远刺激distal variable 远变量distance 距离distance assimilation 非邻近同化distance constancy 距离常性距离常性distance cues 距离线索distance depth cue 距离深度线索distance estimation 距离估计距离估计distance judgment 距离判断距离判断distance method 距离法distance of visual cognition 视认距离distance paradox 距离的矛盾distance perception 距离知觉距离知觉distance receptor 远距感受器distance sense 远距感觉distance vision 远距视觉distance zone 亲疏空间distant control 遥控distaste 厌恶distinction 差别distinctive competencies 独特资能distinctive feature 辨别属性辨别属性distinctive information 独特性信息distinctiveness 特殊性distinguish 区别distort 曲解distorted room 视物变形小屋distorted view 偏见distorted vision 斜视distortion 变相distortion 曲解distortion 失真distortion of reality 现实曲解现实曲解distortion of stimulus condition 刺激条件的改变distracter 误选项distractibility 分心作用distractibility 注意力分散注意力分散distractible 分心的distraction 分心distraction 扰乱distraction in communication 沟通的误解distraction item 扰乱项目distraction task 扰乱任务distraction technique 分心技术distractor 扰乱项目distractor 误选项distractor technique 扰乱项目法distress 苦恼distress call 苦难喊叫distressful 令人苦恼的distribute 分配distributed learning 分配学习分配学习distributed practice 分配练习分配练习distributed repetition 分配复习distributed thinking 分配思维分配思考distribution freedistribution free tests distribution 分布distribution curve 分配曲线distribution method 分布法distribution of attention 注意分配distribution of illumination 照明分布distribution of practice 练习分布distribution on curve distributional analysis distributive 分配的distributive education 职业教育distributive justice 分配公平分配公正distributive lattice 分配点阵分配点阵distributively 分配上地distributivitydistributor 分配者distributor 经销商distributor 配置器distrust 不信任disturb 困扰disturbance 障碍disturbance of association 联想障碍disturbance of consciousness 意识障碍disturbance of light sense 光觉障碍disturbance of memory disturbance of visual field 视野障碍disturbed children 失调儿童失调儿童disuse 失用disuse principle 失用原则disvolution 退化dither 发抖diurnal 昼夜的divergence 分散性divergence tendency 离中趋势离中趋势divergent association 发散联想divergent lines illusion 分散线条错觉divergent phenomenadivergent production 发散性生产divergent question 扩散性问题divergent thinking 扩散性思考diversiondiversion 导离diversion hypothesis 导离假设导离假设diversity 差异性diversity 多种性divertive play 娱乐性游戏娱乐性戏divided attention 分散注意divided attention method 分散注意法divided brain 分脑divided self 分裂自我divination 预言divination 占卜divine cure 心灵治疗diving accident 潜水事故division 分配division 1. general psychology 普通心理学division 10. psychology and the arts 心理学和艺术division 12. clinical psychology 临床心理学division 13. consulting psychology 顾问心理学division 14. society for industrial and organizational psychology 工业和组织心理学division 15. educational psychology 教育心理学division 16. school psychology 学校心理学division 17. counseling psychology 咨询心理学division 18. psychologists in public service 公共服务心理学者division 19. military psychology 军事心理学division 2. society for the teaching of psychology 心理学教学division 20. adult development and aging 成人发展和老年division 21. applied experimental and engineering psychologists 应用实验和工程心理学division 22. rehabilitation psychology 康复心理学division 23. society for consumer psychology 消费心理学division 24. theoretical and philosophical psychology 理论和哲学心理学division 25. experimental analysis of behavior 行为的实验分析division 26. history of psychology 心理学史division 27. society for community research and action 社区研究与活动division 28. psychopharmacology and substance abuse 心理药理学及药物滥用心理药理学及药物滥用division 29. psychotherapy 心理治疗division 3. experimental psychology 实验心理学division 30. psychological hypnosis 心理催眠division 31. state psychology association affairs 州心理学会事务division 32. humanistic psychology 人本心理学division 33. mental retardation and developmental disabilities 智力落后发育性伤残division 34. population and environmental psychology 人口和环境心理学division 35. psychology of women 妇女心理学division 36. psychology of religion 宗教心理学division 38. health psychology 健康心理学division 39. psychoanalysis 心理分析division 40. clinical neuropsychology 临床神经心理学division 41. american psychology law society 法律心理学division 42. psychologists in independent practice 独立开业者division 43. family psychology 家庭心理学division 44. society for the psychology study of gay issues 同性恋心理学研究同性恋心理学研究division 45. society for the psychological study of ethnic minority issues 少数民族心理学研究division 46. media psychology 媒介心理学division 47. exercise and sport psychology 运动心理学division 48. peace psychology 和平心理学division 49. group psychology and group psychotherapy 团体心理学及团体心理治疗division 50. addictions 癖心理学division 51. society for the psychological study of men and masculinity 男性心理学研究division 52. international psychology 国际心理学division 6. behavior neuroscience and comparative psychology 行为神经科学和比较心理学division 7. developmental psychology 发展心理学division 8. society of personality and social psychology 个性和社会心理学division 9. society for psychological study of social issues 社会问题心理学研究division of function 机能分工机能分工division of labor 劳动分工divisional system 事业部制divorce 离婚divorcee 离了婚的人dizygotic twins 异卵孪生子卵孪生子dizziness 眩晕dizzy 头晕目眩dl 差别阈限dna 合成dna 合成酶dna 模板dna 脱氧核糖核酸dna evolution dna 进化dna ligasedna 合成酶dna replicationdna 复制dna synthesisdna 合成dna templatedna 模板dnase 脱氧核糖核酸酶do well 进展情况良好进展情况良好docility 可塑性doctrinaire 空谈理论者doctrinairism 教条主义doctrinairism 空谈理论doctrine 学说doctrine of acquirable knowledge 学知说doctrine of autogenesis 自然发生说doctrine of correspondence 符合说doctrine of descent 世代延续说doctrine of evil human nature 性恶论doctrine of formal discipline 形式训练说doctrine of good human nature 性善论doctrine of interest 兴趣主义兴趣主义doctrine of maximum satisfaction 最大满足学说doctrine of no good and no evil human nature 性无善无恶论doctrine of prescience 先知论doctrine of signatures 信号说doctrine of specific nerve energy 神经特殊能量说doctrine of the bipolarity of affections 情二端说doctrine of the same origin of mind and body 一本论doctrine of three classes of human nature 性三品论doctrine of two origin of mind and body 二本论doctrinism 教义至上论dof 直接观察式dogma 教条dogmatism 教条主义dogmatism scale 教条主义量表dol 多尔doldrums 忧郁dolichocephalic 长头的doll s eye responsedoll play 洋娃娃游戏dollard millerdolor 悲哀dolorimeter 测痛仪dolour 悲哀doltish 愚笨的domain referenced testingdomain 范围domain of variables 变量范围变数范畴domain sampling 范畴内抽样domal sampling 按户抽样domestic 驯养的domestic problem 家庭问题domestic relation 家庭关系domestication 驯养dominance submissiondominance subordinate relationship dominance 优势dominance 支配dominance aggression 支配攻击dominance behavior 支配行为支配行为dominance hierarchy 统治阶层dominance hierarchy 支配等级dominance hierarchy in animals 动物统治等级dominant 显性的dominant 优势的dominant activity 主导活动dominant age class 优势年龄组dominant character 显性dominant cue 显性线索dominant culture 主文化dominant eye 优势眼dominant foot 优势足dominant gene 显性基因dominant hand 优势手dominant hemispheredominant inheritance 显性遗传dominant personality 支配性人格dominant response 主要反应主要反应dominant role 主要角色dominant trait 显性特质dominant trait 支配性dominant type 支配型dominant value orientation 显著价值取向dominant wave length 主波长dominantive motives in learning 主导性学习动机domination 支配dominator 优势神经元domoor s signdonder s lawdoodah 激动doodle 欺骗door indoor indopa 多巴dopa oxidase 多巴氧化酶dopamine 多巴胺dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia 精神分裂症的多巴胺假说dopamine receptor 多巴胺受体dopaminergic 多巴胺能的多巴胺能的dopase 多巴氧化酶dopey 麻醉状态的doppler effect 多普勒声光效应doppler shift 多普勒转移多普勒转移dormancy callus 固定胼胝体dormant state 静态dormifacient 促睡眠的dormitive 安眠的dorsal 背侧的dorsal chord 脊索dorsal column 脊柱dorsal column nucleus 脊柱核dorsal column tract 脊柱束dorsal horn 背角dorsal root 背根dorsal root ganglion 背根神经节dorsal spinocerebellar tract 脊髓小脑束dosage 剂量doso visual systemdossier 病历表册dot 职业分类典dotage 老年记忆衰退dote 昏愦dotted substance 点状物质dotting test 打点测验double aspect theorydouble blinddouble blind crossoverdouble blind experimentdouble blind interactiondouble blind proceduredouble blind researchdouble blind techniquedouble entry tabledouble frequency tabledouble loop learningdouble point aesthesiometerdouble 双重的double alternate method 双交替法double alternation problem 双次交替问题double approach avoidance conflict double bind child 双重约束儿童double bind interaction 双困互动double bind theory 双重约束理论double blind 双盲double blind experiment 双盲实验double blind procedure 双盲程序double characters of performer 演员的双重性格double consciousness 双重意识double depletion hypothesis 双重减液说double dissociation 双重分离双重分离double hermeneutics 双重释义双重诠释double image 双像double inheritance 双重遗传性double innervation 双重神经支配double interpretation illusion 双重译释错觉double pain 双重痛觉double personality 双重人格双重人格double reciprocal innervation 双重相反神经支配double representation 双重代表double sampling 双重抽样double self 双重自我double standard 双重标准double technique 双重技术double thinking 双重思维double vision 复视doubt 怀疑doubter 持怀疑态度者持怀疑态度者douce 文雅的doughtydower 天赋down s syndromedowney will temperament test 道内意志气质测验downward looking horizontal situation d downward communication 下行沟通downward mobility 趋下流动趋下流动dpadq 发展商数dq 衰退商数drama psychology 戏剧心理学drama therapy 戏剧治疗法戏剧治疗法dramatic 戏剧的dramatic conflicts 戏剧冲突dramatic entanglement 戏剧纠纷dramatic expression 戏剧表情戏剧表情dramatic feeling 戏剧感情dramatic play 表演游戏dramatic properties 戏剧性dramatic rhythm 戏剧节奏dramatic situation 戏剧性情境dramatic therapy 表演疗法dramatical 戏剧的dramaticism 戏剧性dramatization 戏剧化draw oneself up 控制自己drawing 绘画drawing apparatus 绘画器drawing completion test 绘画完成测验绘画完成测验drawing scale 绘画量表draw a horse test 画马测验draw a house test 绘屋测验draw a man test 画人测验draw a person test 画人测验draw a tree test 绘树测验dread 恐怖dreadful 可怕的dream series methoddream statedream 梦dream analysis 析梦dream association 忆梦联想dream censorship 梦的监察dream consciousness 梦的意识dream content 梦境dream content 梦之内容dream deprivation 梦境剥夺梦境剥夺dream determinant 梦之成因梦之成因dream ego 梦中自我dream instigator 梦之缘起dream interpretation 梦的解释梦之解析dream interpretation 释梦dream recall 梦境回忆dream symbol 梦的象征dream symbolism 析梦象征主义dream wish fulfillmentdream wish 梦愿dream work 梦工作dream world 梦想世界dreamboat 理想人物dreamer 梦想家dreamful 多梦的dreaming sleepdreamland 梦境dreamless 无梦的dreamless sleep 无梦睡眠dreamlife 醉生dreamlike 梦幻的dreamscape 梦幻景象dreamy 恍惚的dreamy state 梦样状态dressing apraxia 衣着运用不能drift 演变drill 训练drinker 嗜酒者drinking 饮drinking drive behavior 酒后驾驶行为drive inducing operationdrive oriented behaviordrive reduction hypothesis drive reduction theorydrive 内驱力drive arousal 驱力激发状态drive arousal stimulus 驱力激发刺激drive conversion 驱力转向drive descending theory 内驱力降低说drive displacement 驱力移置驱力移置drive primary 原始驱欲drive psychology 内驱力心理学drive reduction 驱力减低drive reduction hypothesis 驱力减低假说drive secondary 次级驱欲drive simulator 驾驶模拟器驾驶模拟器drive specificity 驱力定向drive state 驱力状态drive stimulus 驱力刺激driver 驾驶员driver characteristics 驾驶员特性driver education 驾驶员教育driver judgment 驾驶员判断driver license testing 司机执照考试driving behavior 驾驶行为driving environment 驾驶环境驾驶环境driving force 驱动力drl 延迟反应学习dromitropic 影响传导的dromitropic action 影响传导作用dromogram 血流速度描记图dromomania 漫游狂dromophobia 恐奔跑症droop 衰颓drop outdrop quizzesdrop recorder 记滴器dropouts 退学drowse 打瞌睡drowsiness 困倦drowsy wave 欲睡波drug dependent insomniadrug rehabilitationdrug takingdrug 药物drug abuse 药物滥用drug addiction 药物成瘾drug dependence 药物依赖drug education 反吸毒教育反吸毒教育drug habituation 服药习惯化drug holiday 药物假期drug induced hallucination 药致幻觉drug influence 药物效应drug intoxication 药物中毒drug overdose 服药过量drug problem 吸毒问题drug psychosis 药物中毒性精神病drug synergism 药物合并效果drug therapy 药物疗法drug tolerance 耐药性drug withdrawal 停药drugs 毒品drumhead 鼓膜drunken 酒醉的dry bulb temperancedry climate 乾燥气候ds 驱力刺激驱力刺激ds 去同步睡眠dtps 弥散性丘脑皮层投射系统dual code hypothesisdual leadership therapydual memory theorydual sex therapydual 双的dual aspectism 双相论dual career couples 双职工dual coding hypothesis 双重编码说dual coding model of reading 阅读的双通道模式dual coding theory 双重编码论dual descent 双重遗传dual function 双重作用dual impression 双重印象dual loyalty 二重忠心dual memory hypothesis 二重记忆说dual personality 双重人格dual phenomenon 双重现象dual psychology 二重心理学dual role 双重角色dualism 二元论dualistic theory of human nature 性二元论duality 两重性duality of aesthetic feeling 美感的两重性duality of structure 结构二元性duality of the innermost being 内心两重性dubini s chorea diseasedubious 犹豫的dubitation 迟疑ductus semicircular 半规管dudgeon 愤恨due 适当的dulcet 令人舒服的dull 迟钝的dull children 迟钝儿童dull pain 钝痛dullness 迟钝dumbness 哑dummy 模拟人dummy 哑巴dummy head 模拟头dump 信息转储duncan s new multipleduncan multiple range test dunfermline 登弗姆林营养指标dunlap chronoscope 丹拉普计时器dunn multiple comparisons 邓恩多重比较法dunnett s proceduredunnett s td testdupe 欺骗duplex 双的duplex theory 二元学说duplex theory in vision 视觉双功能说duplicate test 替换测验duplication 复份duplicity theory 双重作用说duplicity theory of vision 双视觉说duration 持续时间duration 久暂duration of diapause 滞育时间滞育时间duration of impulse 脉冲宽度脉宽度duration of sunshine 日照时间日照时间duration of vision 视觉持续时间duration sampling 时限抽样duress 强迫duret s lesiondurrell analysis of reading difficulty 杜雷尔阅读困难分析durrell listening reading series 杜雷尔听读系列dusky 忧郁的dust 灰尘duteous 忠实的duty 责任dv 因变量dvorine color vision test 德氏颜色视觉测验dwarf 侏儒dwarfism 侏儒症dyad 双方dyadic conflict 双方冲突dyadic interaction 双方相互作用dyadic interorganizational relationship 双方组织间关系dynameter 肌力计dynamic 动力的dynamic action of food 食物的动力作用dynamic analysis 动力分析dynamic balance 动态平衡dynamic behavior 能动行为dynamic crossroads 动力抉择点dynamic data 动态资料dynamic display 动态显示器dynamic effect 动态影响dynamic equilibriumdynamic graphic display 动态图示显示器dynamic lattice 动力方格dynamic logic 动力逻辑dynamic material 活动教材dynamic model 动态模型dynamic network 动态网络dynamic organization 动态组织dynamic perception 动力知觉动力知觉dynamic programming 动态规划dynamic psychiatry 动力精神病学dynamic psychology 动力心理学dynamic resignation 主动型退避dynamic roadway displays 动态路面显示器dynamic selection 动态选择dynamic situation principle 动态情境原则dynamic sociology 动态社会学dynamic state 动态dynamic stereotype 动力定型动力定型dynamic strength 动态性力量dynamic teaching program 活力教学计划dynamic theory 动力论dynamic trait 动力特性dynamic type 动型dynamic visual acuity 动态视敏度dynamic visual field 动视野dynamics 动力学dynamics of vocational adjustment 职业适应动力学dynamism 精神动学dynamite 精力充沛者dynamo 精力充沛者dynamogenesis 动力发生dynamograph 肌力描记器肌力描记器dynamometer 握力计dynamometry 肌力测定法肌力测定法dynamopathic 机能性的dynamoscope 动力测验器动力测验器dynamoscopy 动力测验法动力测验法dysacousis 听力减退dysadaptation 眼调节障碍眼调节障碍dysadrenia 肾上腺机能障碍dysanagnosia 诵读障碍dysantigraphia 抄写障碍dysaphia 触觉障碍dysarthria 发音困难dysarthria literalis 口吃dysarthrosis 构语障碍dysaudia 听力障碍dysautonomia 自主运动不能dysbasia 步行困难dysbulia 丧志症dyscalculia 计算失能dyschiasia 定位觉障碍dyschiria 左右感觉障碍左右感觉障碍dyschromasia 色觉障碍dyschromatopsia 色觉障碍dyschronism 定时障碍dyscinesia 运动障碍dyscoimesis 睡眠困难dyscorticism 肾上腺皮质机能障碍dysdiadochokinesia 轮替运动障碍dysecoia 听力减退dysembryoplasia 胚胎发育不良dysendocriniadysendocrinism 内分泌障碍dysequilibrium 平衡失调dyserethesia 感受性不良dyserethism 应激性不良dysergasia 脑控制不良dysergia 传出性运动失调dysesthesia 感觉迟钝dysfunction 机能障碍dysfunctional behavior dysfunctional conflictdysfunctional expectancies 功能不良的预期dysfunctional self evaluation dysgenesis 发育不全dysgenic 非优生的dysgenic 种族退化的dysgenics 劣生学dysgenopathy 发育障碍dysgeusia 味觉倒错dysglandular 腺机能障碍的dysgnosia 认知不全dysgnosia 智力障碍dysgrammatisum 语法错乱dysgraphia 书写障碍dyshormonia 内分泌障碍dyshormonism 内分泌障碍内分泌障碍dyshypophysismus 垂体机能障碍dyskinesia 运动障碍dyskoimesis 睡眠困难dyslalia 构音困难dyslexia 诵读障碍dyslogia 推理困难dysmenorrhea 月经失调dysmetria 测距不准dysmetropsia 视物大小不对称症dysmimia 表情障碍dysmnesia 记忆障碍dysmorphophobia 恐畸形症dysmorphopsia 曲影症dysmyotonia 肌紧张异常dysneuria 神经机能障碍dysontogenesis 发育不良dysopia 视觉障碍dysorexia 食欲障碍dysosmia 嗅觉障碍dyspathy 情感冷淡dyspepsia 消化不良dysphagia 吞咽困难dysphasia 言语困难dysphemia 口吃dysphonia 发音困难dysphoria 烦躁不安dysphrenia 精神失调dysphylaxia 早醒性失眠dyspituitarism 垂体机能障碍dyspituitarismus 垂体机能障碍dysplasia 发育异常dysplastic 发育异常的dysplastic type 变态型dyspnea 呼吸困难dyspneal 呼吸困难的dyspnic 呼吸困难的dyspnoea 呼吸困难dysponesis 皮层运动区活动障碍dyspraxia 运用障碍dysprosody 言语声律障碍dysrhythmia 节律障碍dyssocial behavior 异社会行为dyssomnia 睡眠障碍dysstasia 起立困难dyssymbolia 概念构思障碍dyssynergia 协同失调dystaxia 协调障碍dysteleology 无用器官学dysthymia 精神抑郁症dysthymia 情绪不良dysthymiac 心境恶劣者dysthymic disorder情绪障碍情绪障碍dysthyroidism 甲状腺机能障碍dystrophia 营养不良dystrophy 营养不良dystropy 行为异常。
矿业工程专业词汇英语翻译(D-H)
dacite 英安岩dacker 静气dahllite 碳磷灰石daily advance 日掘进进度daily output 日产量dam 隔墙;堤damage 损坏damp 爆炸性气体damped wave 阻尼波damping 衰减damping coefficient 减衰系数damping spring 缓冲弹簧dampness 湿气damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器danburite 赛黄晶danger 危险danger zone 危险地带dangerous 危险的dark ruby ore 深红银矿data 数据data processing 数据处理data transmission 资料传送datum level 基准面datum point 基准点dautriche method 杜托里叔爆炸速度试验法davy man 矿灯工day arrangement 地面设备day drift 平硐day eye 倾斜探井day level 平硐day output 日产量day work 地面工作daylight 日光daylight lamp 日光灯dc 直流dc generator 直立电机dc motor 直羚动机dead air 停滞的空气dead coal 非炼焦煤dead end 独头巷道dead face 独头巷道dead load 静重dead pressure 死压dead rock 废石dead time 停工时间dead weight brake 重锤制动器deading 岩巷掘进deads 废石deadwork 岩巷掘进deaeration 去气deairing 去气debris 废石debris kibble 岩石吊桶decantation 滗析decanter 滗析器decarbonization 脱碳decarburizer 脱碳剂decay product 分解产物decayed rock 风化岩石deceleration 减速dechenite 红矾铅矿deck 层deck charge 分段装药deck head building 井口建筑物deck loading 分段装药decked charge 分段装药deckhead 出车台deckhead building 井口建筑物declination 偏角declivity 下斜decolorization 脱色decolour 脱色decompose 分解decomposed outcrop 分解露头decomposition 分解decompression 减压decompressor 减压器decrease 减少decrement 减量deduster 除尘器dedusting 除尘deep 深的deep adit 低层平硐deep drilling 深孔钻眼deep drilling equipment 深孔钻进设备deep freezing 低温冻结deep hole blasting 深眼爆破deep hole infusion 深孔注水deep hole method 深眼爆破法deep level 深水平deep mine 深矿deep mining 深井开采deep shaft 深井deep trough 槽形运输机deep well pump 深井泵deep working 深井开采deepening 延深defect 缺陷defectoscope 探伤器deflagrate 暴燃deflagration 暴爆deflection 挠曲deflection angle 偏角deflection curve 变曲曲线deflection test 挠曲试验deflector 偏转板deflector brattice 转向风障deflexion 挠曲deflocculation 反凝絮deformation 变形deformation of timbering 支架变形defrosting 解冻degasification 脱气degassing hole 排放瓦斯钻孔degaussing effect 去磁效应degradation 降低;退化degree celsius 摄氏度数degree centigrade 摄氏度数degree fahrenheit 华氏度数degree kelvin 开耳芬度数degree of acccuracy 精密度degree of coalification 煤化程度degree of crushing 破碎程度degree of dip 倾斜度degree of dispersion 弥散度degree of elevation 仰角degree of exactitude 准确度degree of extraction 回采率degree of fineness 细度degree of freedom 自由度degree of grinding 粉碎程度degree of hardness 硬度degree of inclination 倾斜度degree of oxidation 氧化程度degree of packing 装药密度degree of pitch 倾斜度degree of safety 安全程度degree of separation 分离程度degree of size breakage 破碎度dehumidifying 减湿dehydrating agent 脱水剂dehydration 脱水dehydrator 脱水器deister table 垂特摇床delamination 剥离delay 迟滞delay action blasting 迟发爆破delay action detonator 迟发雷管delay blast 迟发爆破delay cap 迟发雷管delay element 延时元件delay igniter 延发点火器delay interval 迟发时间delay number 延时段delay primer 迟发起爆药包delay relay 延时继电器delay time 延迟时间delayed blast 迟误爆破delayed blasting 迟误爆破delayed detonation 迟发起爆delayed electric detonator 迟发电雷管delayed igniter 廷发点火器delessite 铁叶绿泥石deleterious dust 有害尘末delimitation 定界delivery 供应delivery lift 扬程delivery pipe 输出管delivery valve 输送阀demagnetization 退磁demangnetization force 去磁力demarcation 定界demidovite 天青硅孔雀石dendrite 师石dense 密的dense liquid 重液dense media preparation 重介选矿dense media process 重介选法dense media separation 重介选dense media separator 重介分选机dense medium 重悬浮液dense medium method 重介选法dense medium separator 重介质分选机denseness 稠密densification 浓缩densifier 浓缩机densimeter 密度计densitometer 密度计density 密度density control 浓度第density of surface charge 面电荷密度denudation 剥蚀deoxidation 脱氧dependency 依赖性dephlegmation 分凝depletion 消耗depletion drive 溶解气驱deposit 沉积物deposit discovery 矿床开拓deposit type 矿床类型depositing tank 矿泥沉淀箱deposition 沉淀deposition rate 沉淀速度depositional gradient 自然坡depot 仓库depressant 抑制剂depression 抑制;沉降depressor 抑制剂depth 层厚depth indicator 深度指示器depth of stratum 层厚depthfinder 测深仪depthometer 测深仪derived unit 导出单位derrick 钻塔derrick crane 动臂起重机descent 下井descentional ventilation 下行通风descloizite 钒铅锌矿desiccating agent 干燥剂desiccation 干燥desiccator 干燥器design data 设计数据design of experiments 实验规划法desiltor 脱泥机deslimer 脱泥机desliming 脱泥desliming cone 脱泥圆锥分级机desliming screen 脱泥筛desorption 脱除despersing agent 分散剂desquamation 剥落destress blasting 去应力爆破destruction 破环desulphurization 脱硫detach 分离detachable 可分离的detachable bit 活钻头detaching hook 过卷脱绳钩detachment 分离detection 发现;检查detector 检波器determination 决定detonability limit 爆轰界限detonate 起爆detonating cap 雷管detonating charge 起爆装药detonating composition 起爆粉detonating cord 导爆线detonating explosive 起爆炸药detonating fuse blasting 导爆线爆破detonating gas 爆炸瓦斯detonating mixture 爆炸混合物detonating relay 迟发导爆线装置detonation 爆轰detonation pressure 爆轰波压detonation product 爆炸产物detonation property 起爆性detonation rate 爆轰速度detonation reaction 爆炸反应detonation velocity 起爆速度detonation velocity test 爆速试验detonator 雷管detonator lead 雷管导线detour 迂回巷道detrition 磨损detritus 岩屑developed field 开拓了的矿床developement drift 开拓平巷developement openings 开拓巷道developement workings 开拓巷道developing 开发developing butt 开拓巷道developing entry 准备平巷development 发展development end 采准工祖development face 采准工祖development heading 准备平巷development machine 掘进机development opening 准备巷道development plan 开拓计划development road 开拓巷道development section 开拓区development workings 准备平巷deviation 偏差device 装置dewaterer 脱水机dewatering 排水dewatering box 脱水箱dewatering bucket elevator 脱水斗式提升机dewatering cone 脱水圆锥分级机dewatering conveyor 脱水输送机dewatering elevator 脱水提升机dewatering pump 排水泵dewatering screen 脱水筛dewatering tower 脱水塔dewatering trough 脱水槽diabase 辉绿岩diagenesis 成岩酌diagonal 对角线;对角线的diagonal deck table 菱形盘面摇床diagonal entry 伪倾斜巷道diagonal face 对角工祖diagonal rise 伪倾斜上山diagonal slicing 倾斜分层开采法diagonal ventilation 对角式通风diagram 曲线图diallogite 菱锰矿dialogite 菱锰矿dialysis 透析diamagnetic 抗磁性的diamagnetism 抗磁性diameter 直径diameter of bore 钻孔直径diamon bit 金刚石钻头diamond 金刚石diamond drill 金刚石钎杆diamond field 金刚石产地diamond powder 金刚石粉diamond tool 金刚石钻具diaphragm 隔膜diaphragm jig 隔膜跳汰机diaphragm pump 隔膜泵diaspore 水铝石diatomite 硅藻土dibhole 水仓didymolite 钙蓝石die 冲模dielectric 电介质的dielectric constant 电介常数dielectric separation 电介分选diesel electric locomotive 柴油电机车diesel fuel 柴油diesel locomotive 柴油机车diesel mine locomotive 矿用柴油机车diesel oil 柴油difference 差differential 微分;差动的differential flotation 优先浮选differential grinding 选择磨矿differential piston 差动活塞differential pressure 压差differential thermometer 差示温度计differential thread 差动螺纹diffuser 扩散器diffusibility 扩散性diffusion 扩散diffusivity 扩散性dig 挖掘digger 挖掘机digging 挖掘digging bucket 挖掘机铲斗digging depth 挖掘深度digging efficiency 挖掘效率digging height 铲挖高度;阶段高度digging reach 控掘半径digging rope 拉绳dike 岩脉dilatation 膨胀dilation 膨胀dilatometer 膨胀计diluant 冲淡剂diluent 稀释剂dilution 稀释dimension 大小dimension stone 块石dimensional analysis 因次分析dinitritoluene 二砂基甲苯dinting 卧底diopside 透辉石dioptase 透视石diopter 观板diorite 闪长岩dioxide 二氧化物dip 倾斜dip angle 倾角dip compass 矿山罗盘dip entry 下山dipper 铲斗dipper capacity 铲斗容量dipper door 勺斗门dipper dredge 铲斗挖掘船dipper type dredger 铲斗挖掘船dipping compass 矿山罗盘dipping working 沿倾斜下向开采direct 导向direct acting drive 直接传动direct acting hoist 直接传动提升机direct current 直流direct current generator 直立电机direct current motor 直羚动机direct drive 直接传动direct initiation 直接起爆direct priming 孔口起爆direct reading 直接读数direct rope haulage 头绳运输directed driling 定向钻进direction 方向direction finding and ranging 定向和测距direction of dip 倾斜方向direction of extraction 开采方向direction of rotation 转向directional drilling 定向钻进dirt bailer 泥浆泵dirt band 夹石层dirt extraction 拣矸dirt haul 废石运输dirt loader 废石装载机dirt pack 废石充填dirt pile 废石堆dirtied rock 炸落岩石disaster 灾难disc 圆盘disc valve 圆盘阀discharge 排出;放电discharge air shaft 上风竖井discharge chute 排泄槽discharge height 卸载高度discharge hopper 卸载漏斗discharge launder 排泄槽discharge opening 卸料口discharge outlet 卸料口discharge pipe 排出管discharge point 卸载站discharge time 卸载时间discharge trough 排矿槽discharger 卸载机discharging platform 卸料平台discontinuity 不连续性discontinuous 不连续的discovery 发现disintegration 粉碎disintegrator 粉碎机disk 圆盘disk bit 盘状冲魂头disk brake 盘式制动器disk conveyor 盘式运输机disk crusher 盘式破碎机disk cutter 圆盘式截煤机disk feeder 转盘给矿机disk filter 圆盘过滤机disk grizzly 圆盘滚轴筛disk pulverizer 盘式粉磨机disk valve 圆盘阀dislocation 转位dismantling 分解dispatcher 等员dispersant 分散剂disperse 分散dispersing agent 分散剂dispersion 分散dispersion medium 分散介体dispersity 分散度displacement 位移display 显示装置disposition 配置disruption 破裂disruptive explosive 爆裂性炸药dissemination 矿染dissociate 离解dissociation 离解dissolubility 溶解性dissoluble 可溶的dissolution 溶解dissoluvability 溶解性dissoluvable 可溶的dissolvant 溶剂dissolve 溶解dissolved gas drive 溶解气驱dissolvent 溶剂distance control 远距控制disthene 蓝晶石distillation 蒸馏distillator 蒸馏器distilled water 蒸馏水distiller 蒸馏器distortion 变形distribute 分配distributing conveyor 分配输送机distributing trough 布料槽distributing valve 分配阀distribution 分配distributor 分配器district 地区disulfide 二硫化物disulphide 二硫化物ditch 沟道ditch and trench excavator 挖沟机ditch blasting 开沟爆破ditch excavator 挖沟机ditcher 挖沟机divergence 发散divergency 发散divide 分水岭divider 罐粱;罐梁;分隔器division 分割;区域division surface 分界面divisional plane 节理do jiargillaceous rock 泥质岩do jiarsenolite 砷华do jiblastproof 防爆的do jibolter 筛do jibrittle 脆的dobie blasting 糊炮dock 栈桥dog 把手dolerite 粗玄岩dolly way 栈桥dolomite 白云石dolomitization 白云石化dolomization 白云石化dome 穹domeykite 砷铜矿donarite 道纳瑞特炸药door 门door regulator 第风门door stoop 井筒安全柱door tender 看门工door trapper 看门工dope 吸收剂dopplerite 灰色沥青dormant fire 潜伏火灾dorr classifier 道尔型分级机dorr thickener 道尔型浓缩机dosimeter 剂量计dosing 配量dosing tank 计量箱double 二重的double bank cage 双层式罐笼double barrel 复式岩心管double chain conveyor 双链刮板输送机double deck cage 双层式罐笼double deck screen 双层筛double drum air driven hoist 风动双滚筒绞车double drum hoist 双滚筒绞车double drum scraper hoist 双滚筒扒矿绞车double drum separator 双浓筒磁选机double drum winch 双滚筒绞车double entry 双平巷double intakes 双进风道double parting 错车道double reduction gearbox 两级减速装置double roll crusher 双辊破碎机double stage compressor 双级压气机double track haulage roadway 双轨运输巷道double track heading 双线平巷double tracked incline 双轨斜井double tracked plane 双轨上山double tube core barrel 复式岩心管double union 双键double unit 双工炸区double up post 补充柱dovetail joint 鸠尾接合dowel 合缝销down grade 下坡down to earth salt production 地下岩盐开采downcast air 进风downcast shaft 进风井downcut 下部掏槽downdraft 下向通风downhole 向下炮眼downpour 注下downward 下向的downward current 下降流下向流downward mining 下行开采downward ventilation 下向通风downward working 下行开采dozer 推土机draft 通风draft tube 吸入管drag bar conveyor 刮板运输机drag classifier 刮板分级机drag conveyor 刮板运输机dragline 朔挖掘机dragline excavator 朔挖掘机dragline tower excavator 塔式朔挖掘机dragscraper 刮土铲运机dragshovel 刮土铲运机drain 排水管drain adit 排水平峒drain cock 放水旋塞drain line 排水管道drain opening 排水囗drain outlet 排水囗drain pipe 排水管drain pump 排水泵drain sump 集水仓drain tap 放水旋塞drain tube 排水管drain valve 放泄阀drainage 排水drainage adit 排水平峒drainage area 排水面积drainage channel 排水沟drainage conveyor 脱水输送机drainage elevator 脱水提升机drainage facilities 排水设备drainage gallery 排水平硐drainage hole 放泄孔drainage level 排水平巷drainage network 排水网drainage property 透水性drainage pump 排水泵drainage screen 脱水筛drainage shaft 排水井drainage sieve 脱水筛drainage works 排水工作draining 排水draught 通风draught tube 吸管drawbar 牵引杆drawing 回收drawing back of pillars 后退式回采矿柱drawing height 提升高度drawing hoist 回柱绞车drawing machine 提升绞车drawing program 放矿计划drawing rate 放矿速度drawing shaft 提升井drawpoint brow 放矿点口dredge 挖掘船dredge pump 吸泥泵dredger 挖掘船dredging 挖出dredging engine 挖泥机dresser 选矿工dressing 刃磨dressing expenses 选矿费dressing machine 锻钎机dressing method 连矿法dressing plant 选矿厂dressing works 选矿厂drier 干燥机drift 平硐drift angle 偏差角drift bed 冲积层drift conveyer 水平坑道运输机drift drill 架式凿岩机drift miner 巷道掘进工drift mining 平硐开采drift pillar 平巷矿柱drift way 水平巷道driftage 巷道掘进drifter 架式凿岩机drifting 巷道掘进drifting machine 架式凿岩机drifting method 掘进法drill 钎杆drill adapter 钻杆卡头drill autofeeder 自动推进装置drill bar 钻杆drill bit 钎头drill bit gage loss 钻头直径磨损量drill blower 钻机吹粉器drill bortz 钻用金刚石drill carriage 凿岩机drill chuck 钻头夹盘drill column 钻杆柱drill core 钻机岩心drill cuttings 钻粉drill hammer 凿岩机drill hole 排放钻孔drill hole depth 钻孔深度drill hole wall 钻孔壁drill jumbo 凿岩机drill maker 锻钎机drill man 凿岩工drill mounting 钻机架drill pipe 钻杆drill pipe cutter 套管内切刀drill piston 风钻活塞drill point angle 钻尖角drill pump 钻机泵drill rig 钻车drill rod 钻杆drill rope 钻井钢丝绳drill round 炮眼组drill steel 钻钢drill stem 钻杆drill team 钻探队drill tower 钻塔drill truck 钻车drill unit 钻孔设备drill water hose 凿岩机供水软管drill water pipe 钻机冲洗水管drillability 可钻性drillability index 可钻性指数driller 凿岩工drillhole burden 炮眼的负裁drilling 穿孔drilling and blasting operation 打眼放炮工作drilling cable 钻井钢丝绳drilling cost 打钻费drilling device 钻眼装置drilling dust 钻粉drilling equipment 钻孔设备drilling exploration 钻孔勘探drilling fluid 钻孔液体drilling head 钻头drilling hole 钻孔drilling jumbo 钻车drilling line 钻井钢丝绳drilling machine 钻孔机drilling meal 钻粉drilling method 钻进方法drilling mud 钻泥drilling outfit 钻孔设备drilling pattern 炮孔排列法drilling pipe 钻杆drilling platform 钻井平台drilling rate 钻孔速度drilling rope 钻井钢丝绳drilling shift 钻眼班drilling speed 钻孔速度drilling staging 凿岩台drilling steel 钻钢drilling time 钻孔时间drilling tool 钻具drillings 钻粉drillmobile 钻车drip 滴drip proof protection 防滴保护drivage 巷道掘进drivage efficiency 掘进效率drivage method 掘进法drive chain 传动链drive head 传动机头drive rod 传动钻杆drive shaft 传动轴drive sprocket 传动链轮drive sprocket wheel 传动链轮driven pulley 从动driven shaft 从动轴driver 掘进工driving 冲击driving belt 传动带driving chain 传动链driving force 传动力driving mechanism 传动机构driving openings 巷道掘进driving place 掘进现场driving pulley 织皮带轮driving shaft 传动轴driving speed 掘进速度driving terminal 传动站driving up the pitch 倾斜掘进drop 滴drop bottom cage 落底式罐笼drop bottom car 底卸式车drop cage 翻转罐笼drop crusher 冲唤破碎机drop crushing 落锤破碎drop end car 端卸车drop hammar 打桩落锤drop hammer test 落锤试验drop pit 溜道drop shaft 沉井drop side car 侧卸车drop test 落锤试验dropper 支脉drossy coal 劣质煤drowned mine 淹没的矿drowned pump 浸没泵drum 筒drum feeder 转筒给料机drum filter 鼓式过滤器drum screen 滚筒筛drum separator 圆筒式分选机drum switch 鼓形开关drum to rope ratio 筒径绳径比drum type feeder 转筒给料机drum winder 滚筒式提升机drumlin 鼓丘druse 晶洞drusy 晶洞dry 干燥dry assay 干法试金dry cleaning 干选dry coal preparation 干法选煤dry cobbing 干法磁选dry compressor 气冷压气机dry concentration 干选dry concentrator 干式选矿机dry digging 干料挖掘dry drilling 干式钻眼dry feeder 干给矿机dry grinding 干磨dry magnetic dressing 干法磁选dry magnetic separation 干法磁选dry method 干式法dry mill 干磨机dry milling 干磨dry packing 干式充填dry separation 干选dry sieving 干法筛分dry stowing 干式充填dry treatment 干处理dryer 干燥机dryer drum 干燥机滚筒drying 干燥drying chamber 干燥室drying cylinder 干燥筒drying room 干燥室ds blasting 秒延迟爆破duct 导管ductility 延性ductwork 通风管道duff dust 末煤dufrenite 绿磷铁矿dull coal 暗煤dumm drift 盲道dummy drift 独头巷道dummy roadway 石垛平巷dummy shaft 暗井dumortierite 蓝线石dump 堆dump body truck 自卸式载重汽车dump car 翻斗车dump house 翻车房dump leaching 堆积沥滤dump pocket 倾卸仓dump skip 倾卸箕斗dump truck 自卸式载重汽车dumper 翻车机dumping 翻卸dumping place 倾卸场dumping station 倾卸站dumping track 倾卸线dumping wagon 翻斗车dunite 纯橄榄岩dunn bass 泥质页岩duplex 二倍的duplex compressor 双动压气机duplex jig 双室跳汰机duplex table 双摇床durability 耐久性durable 耐久的durain 暗煤型duration 经久duration of cycle 循环时间durite 暗煤型durometer 硬度计dust allayer 集尘器dust barrier 岩粉棚dust catcher 集尘器dust catching efficiency 集尘效率dust catching plant 集尘装置dust chamber 集尘室dust coal 粉煤dust collection 集尘dust concentration 尘末浓度dust consolidation 尘末结合dust content 含尘率dust control 防尘dust counter 尘度计dust distributor 撒岩粉器dust explosion 尘末爆炸dust extraction 除尘dust extractor 吸尘器dust filter 滤尘器dust flotation 矿尘浮选dust laden air 含尘空气dust lung 尘肺病dust mask 防尘面具dust monitor 吸尘器dust ore 粉状矿石dust phthisis 尘肺病dust precipitation 煤尘沉降dust prevention 防尘dust proof 防尘的dust protective mask 防尘面具dust recovery 收尘dust removal 除尘dust separator 离尘器dust settling 尘末沉淀dust tight 防尘的dust yield 生尘量dustfree drilling 无尘钻眼dustiness 含尘量dustiness index 含尘指数dusting 生尘dustless drilling 无尘钻眼dusty air 含尘空气dusty mine 多尘矿井duty 能率dyke 岩脉dynamic 动力的dynamic balance 动态平衡dynamic characteristic 动态特性dynamic effect 动态效应dynamic equillibrium 动态平衡dynamic load 动负载dynamic pressure 动压dynamic stress 动力应力dynamics 动力学dynamite 疵麦特dynamite magazine 炸药房dynamometamorphism 动力变质dynamometer 测力计dynamometry 测力法dynamon 辞蒙炸药dyscrasite 锑银矿early strength cement 速凝水泥earth 土地earth borer 钻土机earth current 接地电流earth drill 钻土机earth magnetic field 地磁场earth movement 地层移动earth moving 土方工作earth pressure 地压earth wave 地震波earth work 土方工作earth's crust 地壳earth's surface 地面earthenware 陶器earthmoving equipment 土方工程设备earthquake proof construction 抗震建筑earthy cobalt 钴土矿easer 辅助炮眼easer hole 辅助炮眼easy grade 缓坡easy gradient 缓坡ebonite 硬橡胶eboulement 岩石崩塌eccentric 偏心轮;偏心的eccentric drive screen 偏心筛eccentric screen 偏心筛eccentricity 偏心率eclogite 榴辉岩economic stripping ratio 经济合理采剥比eddy 涡旋edge 边edge mill 轮碾机edge runner 辊碾机edge seam 急倾斜层eduction 排出eduction pipe 排气管effect 影响effective load 有效负载effective pull 有效拉力effective section 有效截面effective value 有效值effective working time 有效工妆间effectiveness 有效efficiency 效率efficiency curve 效率曲线efficiency of classification 分级效率efficiency of crushing 破碎效率efficiency of separation 分离度efficiency of separator 分选机效率efflorescence 风化effluence 瘤effort 酌力effusion 喷出effusive rock 喷发岩eglestonite 氯汞矿ejection 喷出ejector 喷射器ejector pump 喷射式水泵elastic 弹性的elastic after effect 弹性后效elastic axis 弹性轴elastic constant 弹性常数elastic curve 弹性曲线elastic deformation 弹性形变elastic energy 弹性能elastic extension 弹性伸长elastic force 弹力elastic limit 弹性限度elastic material 弹性材料elastic modulus 弹性模量elastic rock 弹性岩石elastic strain 弹性应变elastic strain energy 弹性能elastic wave 弹性波elasticity 弹性elasticity modulus 弹性模量elastoplastic rock 弹塑性岩石elbaite 锂电气石electric 电的electric air drill 电风钻electric blasting 电力爆破electric coalcutter 电动截煤机electric delay fuse 延发电雷管electric detonator 电雷管electric double layer 双电层electric drill 电钻electric haulage 电机车运输electric hoist 电绞车electric mine locomotive 矿用电气机车electric potential 电位electric precipitator 电气集尘器electric primer 电雷管起爆药包electric prospecting 电法勘探electric separation 电选electric separator 电分离器electric winch 电绞车electrical 电的electrical charge 电荷electrical concentration 电选electrical exploder 电放袍器electrical firing 电力爆破electrical firing connection 电力爆破线路electricfield 电场electroanalysis 电解分析electrochemical 电化学的electrochemistry 电化学electrode 电极electrofilter 电滤器electrofiltration 电滤electrokinetic potential 动电位electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解液electrolytic 电解的electrolytic dissociation 电离electromagnet 电磁铁electromagnetic 电磁的electromagnetic blowout 电磁熄弧electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器electromagnetic device 电磁装置electromagnetic equipment 电磁设备electromagnetic field 电磁场electromagnetic force 电磁力electromagnetic prospecting 电磁勘探electromagnetic separation 电磁分选electromagnetic separator 电磁分选机electromagnetical 电磁的electrometer 静电计electromotive force 电动势electron 电子electronic air filter 电子空气过滤器electrophoresis 电泳electrostatic 电的electrostatic field 静电场electrostatic force 静电力electrostatic separation 静电选electrostatic separator 静电分选机electrum 银金矿element 元素;要素eleolite 脂光石elevation 标高;立视图elevator 升降机elevator pump 链斗提水机elimination 消去ellipse 椭圆elliptic 椭圆的elliptic arch 椭圆拱elliptic vault 椭圆形拱顶elliptical 椭圆的elongation 伸长elongation percentage 延伸率elongation test 拉伸试验elpidite 钠锆石elutriate 淘洗elutriation 淘洗elutriator 淘析器eluvial 残积的eluvium 残积层emanation 射气embankment 堤embed 成层emergency brake 紧急制动器emergency breathing apparatus 救急呼吸器emergency call 呼救信号emergency door 太平门emergency keps 紧急罐座emery 刚砂emery paper 砂纸emission 泄出emission of firedamp 沼气泄出emission of gas 瓦斯泄出empiric value 经验值empirical 经验的empirical value 经验值emplectite 硫铜铋矿empties 空矿车empties track 空车道empties train 空列车empty 空的;放空empty car 空矿车empty hole 不装药的炮眼empty tub 空矿车emptying 卸空emptying point 卸载点emulsification 乳化emulsifier 乳化器乳化剂emulsify 乳化emulsifying ability 乳化能力emulsifying agent 乳化剂emulsion 乳浊液emulsion explosive 乳化炸药emulsoid 乳胶体enargite 硫砷铜矿enclosing rock 围岩end 工祖end pressure 支承压力end product 最后产品end reaction 支点反力end tipper 端转翻卸机endless 无限的endless belt 环形带endless chain feeder 无端链给料机endless haulage 无端绳运输endless over rope 上拉式无极绳endless rope 无端绳endless rope haulage 无端绳运输endless rope haulage hoist 无端绳运输绞车endless track 履带endomorphism 内变质endothermal 吸热的endothermic 吸热的endothermic reaction 吸热反应endurance 耐久性endurance limit 疲劳极限endurance test 耐久试验energy 能energy loss 能量损失energy resources 能源engine 引擎engine house 矿山提升机房;机车库engine pit 排水专用井engine room 机瓶engineering 工程enlargement 扩大enrichment 富集enstatite 顽辉石entrance 入口entrance track 引入线entry 水平巷道entry advance 平巷推进entry bottom 平巷底entry brushing 巷道挑顶entry driving 平巷掘进entry driving machine 平巷掘进机entry pillar 平巷煤柱environment 环境environment pollution 环境污染environment protection 环境保扩eolation 风蚀eolian placer 风成砂矿epidote 绿帘石epigenesis 后生epistilbite 柱沸石epoxy resin 环氧尸epsomite 泻利盐eq.s explosives 当量包皮安全炸药equal falling 等速下落equal settling 等速下落equal settling factor 等沉比equal settling particle 等沉粒equal settling ratio 等沉比equality 相等equalization 均匀化equalizer 均衡器equation 方程式equilibrium 平衡equilibrium concentration 平衡浓度equilibrium position 平衡位置equilibrium state 平衡状态equilibrium value 平衡值equipment 设备equipment cost 设备费equivalence 等价equivalent 等价的equivalent circuit 等效电路equivalent conductance 等积孔equivalent diameter 当量直径equivalent fuel 燃料当量equivalent orifice 等积孔era 代erbium 铒erecting tool 装配工具erection 装配erosion 侵蚀erosive 侵蚀的error 误差erubescite 斑铜矿eruption 喷发eruptive 喷发的eruptive rock 火山岩erythrite 钴毕escape apparatus 救护频escape shaft 太平井escorial 堆渣场ester 酯ether 醚ettle 尾矿eucairite 硒铜银矿euclase 蓝柱石euclasite 蓝柱石eudialite 异性石eudialyte 异性石eudiometer 量气管eulytine 硅铋石eulytite 硅铋石euxenite 黑稀金矿evaluation 评价evaporation 蒸发evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却evaporator 蒸发器evaporites 蒸发岩evase 扩散器exactitude 准确examination 试验excavate 挖掘excavated diameter 挖掘直径excavating 挖取excavating equipment 掘进设备excavating machine 挖掘机excavation 采掘excavation support 巷道支架excavator 挖掘机excavator bucket 挖掘机的挖斗excavator grab 挖掘机的挖斗excess 过剩exchange 交换excitation current 励磁电流excitation time 点火时间excitation voltage 激磁电压excitation winding 激磁线圈exciting behavior 励爆能exciting energy 点火能量exfoliate 片落exfoliation 片落exhaust 排出exhaust air 排气exhaust blower 抽风机exhaust fan 抽风机exhaust gas 废气exhaust nozzle 排气口exhaust pipe 排气管exhaust port 排气口exhaust steam 废蒸汽exhaust ventilation 抽出通风exhauster 排气机exhaustion 抽出exogenetic 外源的exogenous 外源的exothermal 放热的exothermic 放热的exothermic reaction 放热反应expander 扩张器expanding prop 伸缩支柱expanding shell bolt 胀壳式锚杆expansibility 膨胀性expansion 膨胀expansion bolt 膨胀式锚杆expansion coefficient 膨系数expansion post 伸缩支柱expansion shell bolt 涨壳式顶板锚杆expansion type roof bolt 膨胀式锚杆expenses 经费experience 经验experiment 实验experimental 实验的experimental firing 试验爆破experimental tunnel 试验平硐exploder 放炮器exploitation 开采exploitation blasting 开发爆破exploration 探矿exploration adit 勘探平硐exploration boring 钻探exploration drilling 钻探exploratory 勘探的exploratory boring 钻探exploratory drift 勘探平巷exploratory drilling 钻探exploratory shaft 探井exploratory trench 探沟exploratory well 探井exploring 探矿exploring mine 勘探矿井exploring openings 勘探巷道exploring shaft 探井explosibility 爆炸性explosible 爆发性的explosimeter 沼气检定器explosion 爆炸explosion chamber 爆炸室explosion crater 爆破漏斗explosion danger 爆炸危险explosion effect 爆炸效应explosion flash 爆炸焰explosion gases 爆炸后产生的气体explosion heat 爆炸热explosion limit 爆炸极限explosion pressure 爆炸压力explosion products 爆炸产物explosion proof 防爆的explosion temperature 爆炸温度explosion velocity 爆速explosion wave 爆炸波explosive 炸药explosive column 柱状装药explosive consumption 炸药消耗量explosive dust 爆炸性尘末explosive force 爆炸力explosive magazine 炸药库explosive mixture 爆炸混合物explosive power 爆炸力explosive pulse 爆炸冲动explosive range of methan 沼气爆炸范围explosive ratio 炸药消耗比explosive reaction 爆发反应explosive storage 炸药库explosive substances 爆炸物explosive technique 爆破技术explosive wave 爆炸波explosives control law 火药类管理法explosives loading factor 装药比expose 露出exposed coalfield 暴露式煤田exposed surface 露面exposure 露头extend 拉长extended charge 分段装药extensibility 可伸长性extensible 可伸长的extensible belt conveyor 可伸缩式胶带输送机extensible prop 可伸缩支柱extensile 可伸长的extension 拉长extensometer 伸长计external 外部的external charge blasting 糊炮爆破external force 外力external pressure 外压力extinguisher 消火器extract 提出物extracting level 采掘水平extracting seam thickness 采煤层厚度extraction 采掘extraction drift 回采平巷extraction equipment 采矿设备extraction gallery 回采平巷extraction order 采掘次序extraction percentage 采收率extractor fan 抽风机extraneous matter 杂质extrusion 压出exudation 渗出eye 竖井口eye survey 目测face 工祖face advance 工祖推进face alignment 工祖当face conveyor 工祖运输机face crew 工祖工组face eqiupment 工祖设备face fall 工祖塌落face labour 工祖工人face length 工祖长度face lighting 工祖照明face man 工祖工人face mechanization 工祖机械化face of shaft 井底face of well 油井底face preparation 工祖准备face run 采煤机在工祖移动的时间face support 工祖支架face timbering 工祖支架face timbering plan 工祖支护计划face toe 坡面底部face track 工祖轨道face work 工祖工作facilities 设备factor 系数factor analysis 因子分析factor of safety 安全系数factory 工厂fahlerz 铜矿fahlore 铜矿failed hole 拒爆残留孔眼failing 缺点failure 缺点failure prediction 故障预测failure rate 故障率fall 崩落fall rate 下沉速度fallers 罐笼座falling weight test 落锤试验false bottom 假底层false cap 临时顶梁false dynamite 低硝甘炸药false roof 伪顶false roof rock 伪顶岩石false set 临时支架false stull 临时支柱false timbering 临时支架falsework 拱架fan 扇风机fan blade 扇风机叶片fan cut 扇形掏槽fan delivery 扇风机送风量fan pattern 扇形排列方式fan pattern holes 扇形炮眼组fan pipe 风管fan shaft 通风井fan shaped round 扇形炮眼组fancy coal 精煤fandrift 扇风机引风道fang 通风井fanner 扇风机fast 快速的;坚固的fast extraction 快速回采。
常见化学反应英文单词
acetate 醋酸盐acid 酸Actinium(Ac) 锕aldehyde 醛alkali 碱,强碱alkalinity 碱性alkalinization 碱化alkaloid 生物碱alloy 合金Aluminium(Al) 铝Americium(Am) 镅ammonia 氨analysis 分解anhydride 酐anion 阴离子anode 阳极,正极Antimony(Sb) 锑apparatus 设备aqua fortis 王水Argon(Ar) 氩Arsenic(As) 砷asphalt 沥青Astatine(At) 砹atom 原子atomic mass 原子质量atomic number 原子数atomic weight 原子量Barium(Ba) 钡base 碱benzene 苯Berkelium(Bk) 锫Beryllium(Be) 铍Bismuth(Bi) 铋bivalent 二价body 物体bond 原子的聚合Boron(B) 硼Bromine(Br) 溴Bunsen burner 本生灯burette 滴定管butane 丁烷Cadmium(Cd) 镉Caesium(Cs) 铯Calcium(Ca) 钙Californium(Cf) 锎Carbon(C) 碳catalysis 催化作用catalyst 催化剂cathode 阴极,负极cation 阳离子caustic potash 苛性钾caustic soda 苛性钠Cerium(Ce) 铈chemical fiber 化学纤维Chlorine(Cl) 氯Chromium(Cr) 铬Cobalt(Co) 钴combination 合成作用combustion 燃烧compound 合成物compound 化合物Copper(Cu) 铜cracking 裂化crucible pot, melting pot 坩埚crude oil, crude 原油cupel 烤钵Curium(Cm) 锔derivative 衍生物dissolution 分解distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔distillation 蒸馏Dysprosium(Dy) 镝Einsteinium(Es) 锿electrode 电极electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质electron 电子element 元素endothermic reaction 吸热反应Erbium(Er) 铒ester 酯Europium(Eu) 铕exothermic reaction 放热反应fatty acid 脂肪酸fermentation 发酵Fermium(Fm) 镄filter 滤管flask 烧瓶Fluorine(F) 氟fractional distillation 分馏fractionating tower 分馏塔fractionation 分馏Francium(Fr) 钫fuel 燃料fusion, melting 熔解Gadolinium(Gd) 钆Gallium(Ga) 镓gas oil 柴油gel 凝胶体Germanium(Ge) 锗Gold(Au) 金graduate, graduated flask 量筒,量杯gram atom 克原子Hafnium(Hf) 铪halogen 成盐元素Helium(He) 氦high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油Holmium(Ho) 钬hydracid 氢酸hydrate 水合物hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物,羟hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物hydrochloric acid 盐酸hydrogen sulfide 氢化硫Hydrogen(H) 氢hydrolysis 水解hydrosulphuric acid 氢硫酸hydroxide 氢氧化物,羟化物Indium(In) 铟inorganic chemistry 无机化学Iodine(I) 碘ion 离子Iridium(Ir) 铱Iron(Fe) 铁isomer 同分异物现象isomerism, isomery 同分异物现象isotope 同位素kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油Krypton(Kr) 氪Lanthanum(La) 镧Lawrencium(Lr) 铹Lead(Pb) 铅Lithium(Li) 锂litmus paper 石蕊试纸litmus 石蕊LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气lubricating oil 润滑油Lutetium(Lu) 镥Magnesium(Mg) 镁Manganese(Mn) 锰matrass 卵形瓶Mendelevium(Md) 钔Mercury(Hg) 汞metal 金属metalloid 非金属methane 甲烷,沼气mixture 混合molecule 分子Molybdenum(Mo) 钼monovalent 单价natural gas 天然气Neodymium(Nd) 钕Neon(Ne) 氖Neptunium(Np) 镎Nickel(Ni) 镍Niobium(Nb) 铌nitric acid 硝酸Nitrogen(N) 氮Nobelium(No) 锘Nuclear Fusion 核聚变octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值olefin 烯烃organic acid 有机酸organic chemistry 有机化学Osmium(Os) 锇oxide 氧化物oxidization, oxidation 氧化Oxygen(O) 氧Palladium(Pd) 钯paraffin 石蜡petrol 汽油(美作:gasoline)PH indicator PH值指示剂,氢离子(浓度的)负指数指示剂phosphate 磷酸盐Phosphorus(P) 磷pipette 吸液管plastic 塑料Platinum(Pt) 铂Plutonium(Pu) 钚Polonium(Po) 钋polymer 聚合物polymerizing, polymerization 聚合potassium carbonate 碳酸钾Potassium(K) 钾Praseodymium(Pr) 镨precipitation 沉淀product 产物electrochemical analysis 电化学分析on-line analysis 在线分析macro analysis 常量分析characteristic 表征micro analysis 微量分析deformation analysis 形态分析semimicro analysis 半微量分析systematical error 系统误差routine analysis 常规分析random error 偶然误差arbitration analysis 仲裁分析gross error 过失误差normal distribution 正态分布accuracy 准确度deviation 偏差precision 精密度relative standard deviation 相对标准偏差（RSD）coefficient variation 变异系数（CV）confidence level 置信水平confidence interval 置信区间significant test 显著性检验significant figure 有效数字standard solution 标准溶液titration 滴定stoichiometric point 化学计量点end point 滴定终点titration error 滴定误差primary standard 基准物质amount of substance 物质的量standardization 标定chemical reaction 化学反应concentration 浓度chemical equilibrium 化学平衡titer 滴定度general equation for a chemical reaction 化学反应的通式proton theory of acid-base 酸碱质子理论acid-base titration 酸碱滴定法dissociation constant 解离常数conjugate acid-base pair 共轭酸碱对acetic acid 乙酸hydronium ion 水合氢离子electrolyte 电解质ion-product constant of water 水的离子积ionization 电离proton condition 质子平衡zero level 零水准buffer solution 缓冲溶液methyl orange 甲基橙acid-base indicator 酸碱指示剂phenolphthalein 酚酞coordination compound 配位化合物center ion 中心离子cumulative stability constant 累积稳定常数alpha coefficient 酸效应系数overall stability constant 总稳定常数ligand 配位体ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid 乙二胺四乙酸side reaction coefficient 副反应系数coordination atom 配位原子coordination number 配位数lone pair electron 孤对电子chelate compound 螯合物metal indicator 金属指示剂chelating agent 螯合剂masking 掩蔽demasking 解蔽electron 电子catalysis 催化oxidation 氧化catalyst 催化剂reduction 还原catalytic reaction 催化反应reaction rate 反应速率electrode potential 电极电势activation energy 反应的活化能 redox couple 氧化还原电对potassium permanganate 高锰酸钾 iodimetry 碘量法potassium dichromate 重铬酸钾 cerimetry 铈量法redox indicator 氧化还原指示oxygen consuming 耗氧量（OC）chemical oxygen demanded 化学需氧量(COD) dissolved oxygen 溶解氧(DO)precipitation 沉淀反应argentimetry 银量法heterogeneous equilibrium of ions 多相离子平衡 aging 陈化postprecipitation 继沉淀coprecipitation 共沉淀ignition 灼烧fitration 过滤decantation 倾泻法 chemical factor 化学因数spectrophotometry 分光光度法 colorimetry 比色分析transmittance 透光率 absorptivity 吸光率calibration curve 校正曲线 standard curve 标准曲线monochromator 单色器 source 光源wavelength dispersion 色散absorption cell 吸收池detector 检测系统 bathochromic shift 红移Molar absorptivity 摩尔吸光系数 hypochromic shift 紫移acetylene 乙炔ethylene 乙烯acetylating agent 乙酰化剂acetic acid 乙酸adiethyl ether 乙醚ethyl alcohol 乙醇acetaldehtde 乙醛β-dicarbontl compound β–二羰基化合物bimolecular elimination 双分子消除反应bimolecular nucleophilic substitution 双分子亲核取代反应open chain compound 开链族化合物molecular orbital theory 分子轨道理论chiral molecule 手性分子tautomerism 互变异构现象reaction mechanism 反应历程chemical shift 化学位移Walden inversio 瓦尔登反转nEnantiomorph 对映体addition rea ction 加成反应dextro- 右旋levo- 左旋stereochemistry 立体化学stereo isomer 立体异构体Lucas reagent 卢卡斯试剂covalent bond 共价键conjugated diene 共轭二烯烃conjugated double bond 共轭双键conjugated system 共轭体系conjugated effect 共轭效应isomer 同分异构体isomerism 同分异构现象organic chemistry 有机化学hybridization 杂化hybrid orbital 杂化轨道heterocyclic compound 杂环化合物peroxide effect 过氧化物效应tvalence bond theory 价键理论sequence rule 次序规则electron-attracting grou p 吸电子基Huckel rule 休克尔规则Hinsberg test 兴斯堡试验infrared spectrum 红外光谱Michael reacton 麦克尔反应halogenated hydrocarbon 卤代烃haloform reaction 卤仿反应systematic nomenclatur 系统命名法eNewman projection 纽曼投影式aromatic compound 芳香族化合物aromatic character 芳香性rClaisen condensation reaction克莱森酯缩合反应Claisen rearrangement 克莱森重排Diels-Alder reation 狄尔斯-阿尔得反应Clemmensen reduction 克莱门森还原Cannizzaro reaction 坎尼扎罗反应positional isomers 位置异构体unimolecular elimination reaction 单分子消除反应unimolecular nucleophilic substitution 单分子亲核取代反应benzene 苯functional grou 官能团pconfiguration 构型conformation 构象confomational isome 构象异构体electrophilic addition 亲电加成electrophilic reagent 亲电试剂nucleophilic addition 亲核加成nucleophilic reagent 亲核试剂nucleophilic substitution reaction亲核取代反应active intermediate 活性中间体Saytzeff rule 查依采夫规则cis-trans isomerism 顺反异构inductive effect 诱导效应tFehling’s reagent 费林试剂phase transfer catalysis 相转移催化作用aliphatic compound 脂肪族化合物elimination reaction 消除反应Grignard reagent 格利雅试剂 nuclear magnetic resonance 核磁共振alkene 烯烃 allyl cation 烯丙基正离子leaving group 离去基团 optical activity 旋光性boat confomation 船型构象 silver mirror reaction 银镜反应Fischer projection 菲舍尔投影式 Kekule structure 凯库勒结构式Friedel-Crafts reaction 傅列德尔-克拉夫茨反应 Ketone 酮carboxylic acid 羧酸 carboxylic acid derivative 羧酸衍生物hydroboration 硼氢化反应 bond oength 键长bond energy 键能 bond angle 键角carbohydrate 碳水化合物 carbocation 碳正离子carbanion 碳负离子 alcohol 醇Gofmann rule 霍夫曼规则 Aldehyde 醛Ether 醚Polymer 聚合物product 化学反应产物Promethium(Pm) 钷Protactinium(Pa) 镤purification 净化qualitative analysis 定性分析quantitative analysis 定量分析chemical analysis 化学分析instrumental analysis 仪器分析titrimetry 滴定分析gravimetric analysis 重量分析法regent 试剂chromatographic analysis 色谱分析radical 基Radium(Ra) 镭Radon(Rn) 氡reagent 试剂reducer 还原剂refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reforming 重整retort 曲颈甑reversible 可逆的Rhenium(Re) 铼Rhodium(Rh) 铑Rubidium(Rb) 铷Ruthenium(Ru) 钌salt 盐Samarium(Sm) 钐Scandium(Sc) 钪Selenium(Se) 硒separation 分离series 系列Silicon(Si) 硅Silver(Ag) 银soda 苏打sodium carbonate 碳酸钠Sodium(Na) 钠solution 溶解solvent 溶剂still 蒸馏釜stirring rod 搅拌棒Strontium(Sr) 锶structural formula 分子式Sulphur(S) 锍sulphuric acid 硫酸symbol 复合synthesis 合成synthetic rubber 合成橡胶Tantalum(Ta) 钽Technetium(Tc) 锝Tellurium(Te) 碲Terbium(Tb) 铽test tube 试管Thallium(Tl) 铊Thorium(Th) 钍Thulium(Tm) 铥Tin(Sn) 锡Titanium(Ti) 钛to calcine 煅烧to dehydrate 脱水to distil, to distill 蒸馏to hydrate 水合,水化to hydrogenate 氢化to neutralize 中和to oxidize 氧化to oxygenate, to oxidize 脱氧,氧化to precipitate 沉淀Tungsten(W) 钨Uranium(U) 铀valence, valency 价Vanadium(V) 钒vaseline 凡士林Xenon(Xe) 氙Ytterbium(Yb) 镱Yttrium(Y) 钇Zinc(Zn) 锌Zirconium(Zr) 锆理想气体状态方程Partial Pressures 分压Real Gases: Deviation from Ideal Behavior 真实气体：对理想气体行为的偏离The van der Waals Equation 范德华方程System and Surroundings 系统与环境State and State Functions 状态与状态函数Process 过程Phase 相The First Law of Thermodynamics 热力学第一定律Heat and Work 热与功Endothermic and Exothermic Processes 吸热与发热过程Enthalpies of Reactions 反应热Hess’s Law 盖斯定律Enthalpies of Formation 生成焓Reaction Rates 反应速率Reaction Order 反应级数Rate Constants 速率常数Activation Energy 活化能The Arrhenius Equation 阿累尼乌斯方程Reaction Mechanisms 反应机理Homogeneous Catalysis 均相催化剂Heterogeneous Catalysis 非均相催化剂Enzymes 酶The Equilibrium Constant 平衡常数the Direction of Reaction 反应方向Le Chatelier’s Principle 列·沙特列原理Effects of Volume, Pressure, Temperature Changes and Catalysts 体积，压力，温度变化以及催化剂的影响Spontaneous Processes 自发过程Entropy (Standard Entropy) 熵（标准熵）The Second Law of Thermodynamics 热力学第二定律Entropy Changes 熵变Standard Free-Energy Changes 标准自由能变Acid-Bases 酸碱The Dissociation of Water 水离解The Proton in Water 水合质子The pH Scales pH值Bronsted-Lowry Acids and Bases Bronsted-Lowry 酸和碱Proton-Transfer Reactions 质子转移反应Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs 共轭酸碱对Relative Strength of Acids and Bases 酸碱的相对强度Lewis Acids and Bases 路易斯酸碱Hydrolysis of Metal Ions 金属离子的水解Buffer Solutions 缓冲溶液The Common-Ion Effects 同离子效应Buffer Capacity 缓冲容量Formation of Complex Ions 配离子的形成Solubility 溶解度The Solubility-Product Constant Ksp 溶度积常数Precipitation and separation of Ions 离子的沉淀与分离Selective Precipitation of Ions 离子的选择沉淀Oxidation-Reduction Reactions 氧化还原反应Oxidation Number 氧化数Balancing Oxidation-Reduction Equations 氧化还原反应方程的配平Half-Reaction 半反应Galvani Cell 原电池Voltaic Cell 伏特电池Cell EMF 电池电动势Standard Electrode Potentials 标准电极电势Oxidizing and Reducing Agents 氧化剂和还原剂The Nernst Equation 能斯特方程Electrolysis 电解The Wave Behavior of Electrons 电子的波动性Bohr’s Model of The Hydrogen Atom 氢原子的波尔模型Line Spectra 线光谱Quantum Numbers 量子数Electron Spin 电子自旋Atomic Orbital 原子轨道The s (p, d, f) Orbital s（p，d，f）轨道Many-Electron Atoms 多电子原子Energies of Orbital 轨道能量The Pauli Exclusion Principle 泡林不相容原理Electron Configurations 电子构型The Periodic Table 周期表Row 行Group 族Isotopes, Atomic Numbers, and Mass Numbers 同位素，原子数，质量数Periodic Properties of the Elements 元素的周期律Radius of Atoms 原子半径Ionization Energy 电离能Electronegativity 电负性Effective Nuclear Charge 有效核电荷Electron Affinities 亲电性Metals 金属Nonmetals 非金属Valence Bond Theory 价键理论Covalence Bond 共价键Orbital Overlap 轨道重叠Multiple Bonds 重键Hybrid Orbital 杂化轨道The VSEPR Model 价层电子对互斥理论Molecular Geometries 分子空间构型Molecular Orbital 分子轨道Diatomic Molecules 双原子分子Bond Length 键长Bond Order 键级Bond Angles 键角Bond Enthalpies 键能Bond Polarity 键矩Dipole Moments 偶极矩Polarity Molecules 极性分子Polyatomic Molecules 多原子分子Crystal Structure 晶体结构Non-Crystal 非晶体Close Packing of Spheres 球密堆积Metallic Solids 金属晶体Metallic Bond 金属键Alloys 合金Ionic Solids 离子晶体Ion-Dipole Forces 离子偶极力Molecular Forces 分子间力Intermolecular Forces 分子间作用力Hydrogen Bonding 氢键Covalent-Network Solids 原子晶体Compounds 化合物The Nomenclature, Composition and Structure of Complexes 配合物的命名，组成和结构Charges, Coordination Numbers, and Geometries 电荷数、配位数、及几何构型Chelates 螯合物Isomerism 异构现象Structural Isomerism 结构异构Stereoisomerism 立体异构Magnetism 磁性Electron Configurations in Octahedral Complexes 八面体构型配合物的电子分布Tetrahedral and Square-planar Complexes 四面体和平面四边形配合物General Characteristics 共性s-Block Elements s区元素Alkali Metals 碱金属Alkaline Earth Metals 碱土金属Hydrides 氢化物Oxides 氧化物Peroxides and Superoxides 过氧化物和超氧化物Hydroxides 氢氧化物Salts 盐p-Block Elements p区元素Boron Group (Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium) 硼族（硼，铝，镓，铟，铊）Borane 硼烷Carbon Group (Carbon, Silicon, Germanium, Tin, Lead) 碳族（碳，硅，锗，锡，铅）Graphite, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide 石墨，一氧化碳，二氧化碳Carbonic Acid, Carbonates and Carbides 碳酸，碳酸盐，碳化物Occurrence and Preparation of Silicon 硅的存在和制备Silicic Acid，Silicates 硅酸，硅酸盐Nitrogen Group (Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony, and Bismuth) 氮族（磷，砷，锑，铋）Ammonia, Nitric Acid, Phosphoric Acid 氨，硝酸，磷酸Phosphorates, phosphorus Halides 磷酸盐，卤化磷Oxygen Group (Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium) 氧族元素（氧，硫，硒，碲）Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide 臭氧，过氧化氢Sulfides 硫化物Halogens (Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine) 卤素（氟，氯，溴，碘）Halides, Chloride 卤化物，氯化物The Noble Gases 稀有气体Noble-Gas Compounds 稀有气体化合物d-Block elements d区元素Transition Metals 过渡金属Potassium Dichromate 重铬酸钾Potassium Permanganate 高锰酸钾Iron Copper Zinc Mercury 铁，铜，锌，汞f-Block Elements f区元素Lanthanides 镧系元素Radioactivity 放射性Nuclear Chemistry 核化学Nuclear Fission 核裂变analytical chemistry 分析化学。
工业药剂学专业名词英文及相关名词解释
工业药剂学专业名词英文及相关名词解释第一章绪论1、药剂学（pharmaceutics或pharmacy）2、剂型（dosage forms）：适合于疾病的诊断、治疗或预防的需要而制备的不同给药形式。
3、药物制剂（pharmaceutical preparations）：原料药物按照某种剂型制成一定规格并具有一定质量标准的具体品种。
4、辅料（excipients或adjuvants）：药物制剂中除主药外一切其他成分的总称。
5、药物给药系统（drug delivery system DDS）6、靶向给药系统（targeting drug delivery systems）7、药典（pharmacopoeia）：一个国家记载药品规格和标准的法典8、药品生产质量管理规范（Good Manufacturing Practice GMP）9、动态药品生产管理规范（Current Good Manufacturing Practice cGMP）10、药品非临床实验管理规范（Good Laboratory Practice GLP）11、药物临床试验管理规范（Good Clinical Practice GCP）12、良好供应规范（Good Supply Practice GSP）第二章基本理论与方法第一节溶解溶出理论1、特性溶解度（intrinsic solubility）：药物不含任何杂质，在溶剂中不发生解离、缔合，不与溶剂中的其他物质发生相互作用时所形成的饱和溶液的浓度。
2、平衡溶解度（equilibrium solubility）：不能完全排除药物解离和溶剂影响而测得的溶解度。
3、增溶剂（solubilizing agent）：具有增溶作用的表面活性剂4、助溶剂（hydrotropy agent）：作为外加物质加入体系与药物反应生成高溶解性物质的物质5、潜溶与潜溶剂（cosolvency, cosolvent）：在混合溶剂中各溶剂比例在某一比例中，药物的溶解度比在各单纯溶剂中的溶解度大，且出现极大值的现象成为潜溶，对应的混合溶剂成为潜溶剂。
Dissociation , Dissolton and Winding Up解离,dissoltion和清盘
Dissociation
The change in the relationship caused by a partner's ceasing to be associated in the carrying on of the business. (Entirely new concept, introduced in the RUPA)
When the winding up is completed, the partnership entity terminates.
Dissociation and Winding Up
After a partner's dissociation The partner's interest in the partnership must be purchased pursuant to the buyout rules in Article 7
Dissolution
Only certain departures trigger dissolution. The basic rule is that a partnership is dissolved, and its business must be wound up, only upon the occurrence of one of the events listed in Section 801.
A partner who wrongfully dissociates is liable to the partnership and to the other partners for damages caused by the dissociation.
Dissociation , Dissoltion and Winding Up解离,dissoltion和清盘
Dissociation
A partner is dissociated from a partnership upon the occurrence ts:
1. Notice of the partner's express will to withdraw 2. Occurrence of agreed upon event 3. Expulsion pursuant to the partnership agreement 4. Expulsion by the unanimous vote of the other partners if:
Dissociation
A partner's dissociation is wrongful only if: (1) it is in breach of an express provision of the partnership agreement; or (2) in the case of a partnership for a definite term or particular undertaking, before the expiration of the term or the completion of the undertaking: (i) the partner withdraws by express will, (ii) the partner is expelled by judicial determination iii) the partner is dissociated by becoming a debtor in bankruptcy or (iv) the partner is expelled or otherwise dissociated because it willfully dissolved or terminated.
农药登记管理术语
农药登记管理术语-基本术语2009-08-21 10:09:37| 分类：农药登记-综合| 标签：|字号大中小订阅基本术语/ basic terminology农药/pesticide杀虫剂/insecticide杀螨剂/acaricide, miticide杀软体动物剂/moluscicide卫生用农药/public health pesticide杀线虫剂/nematocide杀菌剂/fungicide防腐剂/anti-mould除草剂/herbicide长残留性除草剂/long residual herbicide灭生性除草剂/sterilant herbicide植物生长调节剂/plant growth regulator脱叶剂/defoliant杀鼠剂/rodenticide驱避剂/repellant引诱剂/attractant不育剂/chemosterilant拒食剂/antifeeding化学农药/chemical pesticide生物源农药/biopesticide微生物农药/microbial pesticide细菌农药/bacterial pesticide真菌农药/fungal pesticide病毒农药/viral pesticide原生动物农药/protozoa pesticide农用抗生素/agro-antibiotic植物源农药/botanical pesticide矿物源农药/mineral-based pesticide生物化学农药/biochemical pesticide信息素/pheromone激素/hormone天然植物生长调节剂/natural plant growth regulator天然昆虫生长调节剂/natural insect growth regulator蛋白类农药/protein pesticide寡聚糖类农药/oligosaccharide pesticide转基因生物/transgenic organism天敌生物/natural enemy organism良好实验室规范/good laboratory practice,GLP质量保证/quality assurance, QA试验体系/test system等同确认/peer validation标准操作规程/standard operation procedures,SOPs原始数据/raw data样本/specimen供试物/test item对照物/reference item批/batch媒介物/vehicle农药登记/pesticide registration农药登记资料规定/data requirement on pesticide registration 农药产品安全数据单/material safety data sheet, MSDS 农药登记人/applicant of pesticide registration 农药登记资料保护/data protection of registered pesticide 农药登记试验/pesticide registration trial临时登记/temporary registration正式登记/full registration续展登记/renewal of registration分装登记/repacking registration紧急需要登记/registration for emergency新农药/new pesticide新制剂/unregistered product formulation新剂型/new formulation剂型微小优化/formulation change in data bridging新含量制剂/product of unregistered active ingredient content相同产品/me-too product相同原药（或母药）/me-too TC or TK相同制剂/me-too formulation新登记使用范围/product of unregistered application scope新登记使用方法/product of unregistered application method 扩大使用范围/expending application scope改变使用方法/change of application method变更使用剂量/change of application dosage单制剂/formulation with single active ingredient混配制剂/pesticide ready-mixture药肥混配制剂/pesticide fertilizer mixture 农药田间试验批准证书/certificate for pesticide field trial农药临时登记证/certificate for pesticide temporary registration 农药正式登记证/certificate of pesticide full registration农药登记管理术语-产品化学2009-08-21 15:07:07| 分类：农药登记-分析残| 标签：|字号大中小订阅产品化学/product chemistry国际通用名称/ISO common name农药化学名称/pesticide common nameCA登录号/CAS No. , CA RN国际农药分析协作委员会数字代号/CIPAC code number农药合成/pesticide synthesis农药加工/pesticide processing农药制剂/formulation product原药/technical material TC母药/technical concentrate TK农药剂型/pesticide formulation乳粒剂/emulsifiable granule, EG乳粉剂/emulsifiable powder, EP驱蚊片/repellent mosquito mat, RMM驱蚊粒/repellent mosquito granule, RMG电热蚊香块/vaporizing block, VB蝇香/fly coil, FC杀螨纸/acaricide paper, AP挂条/ strip, SR长效蚊帐/long-lasting insecticidal net, LN驱蚊膏/repellent mosquito paste, RMP可分散油悬浮剂/oil dispersion, oil based suspension concentrate, OD微囊悬浮-悬浮剂/mixed formulation of CS and SC, ZC微囊悬浮-水乳剂/mixed formulation of CS and EW, ZW微囊悬浮-悬乳剂/mixed formulation of CS and SE, ZE种子处理微囊悬浮-悬浮剂/mixed formulation of CS and SC for seed treatment , ZCS有效成分/active ingredient增效剂/synergist安全剂/safener助剂/adjuvant表面活性剂/surfactant乳化剂/emulsifier渗透剂/penetrating agent稳定剂/stabilizer黏着剂/sticker消泡剂/deforming agent, deformer展着剂/spreader警戒色/warning color催吐剂/emetic苦味剂/picricid抛射剂/projectile助燃剂/combustion improver阻燃剂/flame retardant填料/filler, carrier载体/carrier溶剂/solvent助溶剂/co-solvent密度/density熔点,溶点范围/melting point, m.p., melting range沸点/boiling point, b.p.闪点/flash point, f.p.浊点/cloud point旋光度/optical rotation, rotation溶解度/solubility蒸气压/vapour pressure, V.p正辛醇-水分配系数/n-octanol, water partition coefficient 亲水亲油平衡值/hydrophilic lipophilic balance, HLB亲和性/endophilicity, affinity亲水性/hydrophilicity, hydrophily亲油性/lipophilicity相混性/compatibility脂溶性/fat solubility缓释性/controlled release稳定性/stability爆炸性/explosibility氧化性/oxidizability, oxidation腐蚀性/causticity临界温度/critical temperature临界压力/critical pressure燃烧热/combustion heat, burning heat坡度角/angle of slope接触角/contact angle表面张力/surface tension界面张力/interfacial tension离解常数/dissociation constant沉降/sedimentation聚结/coalescence胶体/colloid絮凝/flocculation聚沉/coagulation有效成分含量/content of active ingredient片剂均匀性/tablet dose uniformity释放速率/rate of release of active ingredient游离有效成分/free active ingredient成烟率/smoking rate相关杂质/relevant impurity水分/water干燥减量/loss in weight, loss on drying不溶物/insoluble松密度/bullk density堆积密度/pour and tap density内压力/internal pressure喷射速率/discharge rate喷出率/discharge ratio净含量/net content of formulation单盘质量/average weight of coil润湿时间/wettability透明温度范围/ range of transparent temperature 持久起泡性/persistent foam双盘分离度/separation of twin coil抗折力/strength of coil平整度/level off片剂尺寸/size of mat燃烧时间/burning time自燃温度/autoigniting temperature点燃试验/igniting test挥发性/volatility挥发速度/vaporization rate最低持效期/minimum effective period细度/fineness湿筛试验/wet sieve test筛析/sieve analysis粒度范围/nominal size range粉尘/dustiness微粒范围/particle size range脱落率/fall off rate包衣脱落率/fall off rate from seed跌落破碎率/breaking off rate粉末和碎片/rate of dust and piece完整性/integrity片剂硬度/tablet hardness成膜时间/filming time to seed包衣均匀度/uniformity of seed coating分散性/dispersibility分散度或溶解度/degree of dispersion, dissolution 崩解时间/disintegration time悬浮率/suspensibility分散稳定性/dispersion stability乳液稳定性/emulsion stability再乳化性/remulsification流动性/flowability倾倒性/pourability黏度，黏度范围/viscosity, viscosity range 酸碱度或pH值范围/acidity and alkalinity or pH range与水互溶性/miscibility with water稀释稳定性/dilution stability溶解程度和溶液稳定性/degree of dissolution, solution stability 水溶性袋的溶解性/dissolution of the bag含菌量/microbial density含孢量/spore density病毒包涵体数量/viral inclusion body生物效价/biopotency毒素蛋白/protein toxin活菌数/viability number活菌率/microbial viability杂菌率/microbial contaminant菌丝体/fungal mycelium菌落形成单位/colony forming unit, CFU病原物/pathogen热贮稳定性/storage stability at elevated temperature加速贮存稳定性/stability at elevated temperature低温稳定性/storage stability at low temperature冷贮稳定试验/stability at low temperature冻融稳定性/freeze, thaw stability常温贮存稳定性/storage stability at ambient temperature 农药产品标准/pesticide product standard农药技术指标/pesticide specification农药分析/pesticide analysis定性分析/qualitative analysis红外光谱法/infrared spectroscopy, IR紫外光谱法/ultraviolet spectroscopy, UV核磁共振/nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR质谱法/mass spectroscopy, MS定量分析/quantitative analysis原药全组分分析/full analysis of ingredient of TC仲裁分析/arbitration analysis鉴别试验/identity test测定方法验证报告/certification report of analysis method产品质量检验报告/product quality examination report 农药标准品/reference sample of pesticide定性谱图/chart of qualitative analysis质量分数/mass fraction质量浓度/mass concentration允许范围/tolerance线性关系/linearity方法特异性/method specificity精密度/precision准确度/accuracy重复性/repeatability再现性/reproducibility回收率/recovery添加回收率/fortified recovery相对标准偏差/relative standard deviation, RSD变异系数/coefficient of variation, CV标准偏差/standard deviation, SD方差/variance定量限/limit of quantification, LOQ检测限/limit of detection, LOD农药登记管理术语-产品化学2009-08-21 15:07:07| 分类：农药登记-分析残| 标签：|字号大中小订阅产品化学/product chemistry国际通用名称/ISO common name农药化学名称/pesticide common nameCA登录号/CAS No. , CA RN国际农药分析协作委员会数字代号/CIPAC code number农药合成/pesticide synthesis农药加工/pesticide processing农药制剂/formulation product原药/technical material TC母药/technical concentrate TK农药剂型/pesticide formulation乳粒剂/emulsifiable granule, EG乳粉剂/emulsifiable powder, EP驱蚊片/repellent mosquito mat, RMM驱蚊粒/repellent mosquito granule, RMG电热蚊香块/vaporizing block, VB蝇香/fly coil, FC杀螨纸/acaricide paper, AP挂条/ strip, SR长效蚊帐/long-lasting insecticidal net, LN驱蚊膏/repellent mosquito paste, RMP可分散油悬浮剂/oil dispersion, oil based suspension concentrate, OD 微囊悬浮-悬浮剂/mixed formulation of CS and SC, ZC微囊悬浮-水乳剂/mixed formulation of CS and EW, ZW微囊悬浮-悬乳剂/mixed formulation of CS and SE, ZE种子处理微囊悬浮-悬浮剂/mixed formulation of CS and SC for seed treatment , ZCS有效成分/active ingredient增效剂/synergist安全剂/safener助剂/adjuvant表面活性剂/surfactant乳化剂/emulsifier渗透剂/penetrating agent稳定剂/stabilizer黏着剂/sticker消泡剂/deforming agent, deformer展着剂/spreader警戒色/warning color催吐剂/emetic苦味剂/picricid抛射剂/projectile助燃剂/combustion improver阻燃剂/flame retardant填料/filler, carrier载体/carrier溶剂/solvent助溶剂/co-solvent密度/density熔点,溶点范围/melting point, m.p., melting range沸点/boiling point, b.p.闪点/flash point, f.p.浊点/cloud point旋光度/optical rotation, rotation溶解度/solubility蒸气压/vapour pressure, V.p正辛醇-水分配系数/n-octanol, water partition coefficient亲水亲油平衡值/hydrophilic lipophilic balance, HLB亲和性/endophilicity, affinity亲水性/hydrophilicity, hydrophily亲油性/lipophilicity相混性/compatibility脂溶性/fat solubility缓释性/controlled release稳定性/stability爆炸性/explosibility氧化性/oxidizability, oxidation腐蚀性/causticity临界温度/critical temperature临界压力/critical pressure燃烧热/combustion heat, burning heat坡度角/angle of slope接触角/contact angle表面张力/surface tension界面张力/interfacial tension离解常数/dissociation constant沉降/sedimentation聚结/coalescence胶体/colloid絮凝/flocculation聚沉/coagulation有效成分含量/content of active ingredient 片剂均匀性/tablet dose uniformity释放速率/rate of release of active ingredient 游离有效成分/free active ingredient成烟率/smoking rate相关杂质/relevant impurity水分/water干燥减量/loss in weight, loss on drying不溶物/insoluble松密度/bullk density堆积密度/pour and tap density内压力/internal pressure喷射速率/discharge rate喷出率/discharge ratio净含量/net content of formulation单盘质量/average weight of coil润湿时间/wettability透明温度范围/ range of transparent temperature 持久起泡性/persistent foam双盘分离度/separation of twin coil抗折力/strength of coil平整度/level off片剂尺寸/size of mat燃烧时间/burning time自燃温度/autoigniting temperature点燃试验/igniting test挥发性/volatility挥发速度/vaporization rate最低持效期/minimum effective period细度/fineness湿筛试验/wet sieve test筛析/sieve analysis粒度范围/nominal size range粉尘/dustiness微粒范围/particle size range脱落率/fall off rate包衣脱落率/fall off rate from seed跌落破碎率/breaking off rate粉末和碎片/rate of dust and piece完整性/integrity片剂硬度/tablet hardness成膜时间/filming time to seed包衣均匀度/uniformity of seed coating分散性/dispersibility分散度或溶解度/degree of dispersion, dissolution崩解时间/disintegration time悬浮率/suspensibility分散稳定性/dispersion stability乳液稳定性/emulsion stability再乳化性/remulsification流动性/flowability倾倒性/pourability黏度，黏度范围/viscosity, viscosity range 酸碱度或pH值范围/acidity and alkalinity or pH range与水互溶性/miscibility with water稀释稳定性/dilution stability溶解程度和溶液稳定性/degree of dissolution, solution stability 水溶性袋的溶解性/dissolution of the bag含菌量/microbial density含孢量/spore density病毒包涵体数量/viral inclusion body生物效价/biopotency毒素蛋白/protein toxin活菌数/viability number活菌率/microbial viability杂菌率/microbial contaminant菌丝体/fungal mycelium菌落形成单位/colony forming unit, CFU病原物/pathogen热贮稳定性/storage stability at elevated temperature加速贮存稳定性/stability at elevated temperature低温稳定性/storage stability at low temperature冷贮稳定试验/stability at low temperature冻融稳定性/freeze, thaw stability常温贮存稳定性/storage stability at ambient temperature农药产品标准/pesticide product standard农药技术指标/pesticide specification农药分析/pesticide analysis定性分析/qualitative analysis红外光谱法/infrared spectroscopy, IR紫外光谱法/ultraviolet spectroscopy, UV核磁共振/nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR质谱法/mass spectroscopy, MS定量分析/quantitative analysis原药全组分分析/full analysis of ingredient of TC仲裁分析/arbitration analysis鉴别试验/identity test测定方法验证报告/certification report of analysis method产品质量检验报告/product quality examination report农药标准品/reference sample of pesticide定性谱图/chart of qualitative analysis质量分数/mass fraction质量浓度/mass concentration允许范围/tolerance线性关系/linearity方法特异性/method specificity精密度/precision准确度/accuracy重复性/repeatability再现性/reproducibility回收率/recovery添加回收率/fortified recovery相对标准偏差/relative standard deviation, RSD变异系数/coefficient of variation, CV标准偏差/standard农药登记管理术语-农药药效2009-08-21 18:39:30| 分类：农药登记-综合| 标签：|字号大中小订阅农药药效/pesticide efficacy药效/efficacy毒力/bioactivity药害/phytotoxicity急性药害/acute phytotoxicity慢性药害/chronic phytotoxicity隐形药害/no-observable injury残留药害/carryover injury作用方式/mode of action杀生作用/biocidal activity胃毒作用/stomach poisoning activity触杀作用/contact poisoning activity内吸作用/systemic activity熏蒸作用/fumigant poisoning activity杀卵作用/ovicidal activity传递作用/transmission activity窒息作用/suffocation非杀生作用/non-biocidal acitivity引诱作用/attracting activity驱避作用/repelling activity拒食作用/antifeeding activity杀菌作用/fungicidal activity抑菌作用/fungistatic activity保护作用/protective activity治疗作用/curative activity化学调控/chemical regulation 化学杀雄/emasculation with gametocide 作用机制/mechanism of action联合作用/combined action相加作用/additive effect增效作用/synergic effect拮抗作用/antagonic effect作用谱/biological spectrum选择性/selectivity生态选择/ecological selectivity生理选择/physiological selectivity生化选择/biochemical selectivity人为选择/artificial selectivity位差选择/depth difference selectivity时差选择/timing difference selectivity选择压/selective pressure传导性/translocation速效性/quick bioactivity广谱性/broad spectrum抗药性/pesticide resistance单一抗性/mono-resistance多种抗性/multi-resistance交互抗药性/cross-resistance负交互抗药性/negative cross-resistance代谢抗药性/metabolic detoxication resistance靶标不敏感抗药性/resistance of insensitive target抗药因子/resistance factor耐药性/pesticide tolerance持效性/persistent bioactivity生物测定方法/bioassay method土壤处理/soil treatment木材处理/wood treatment种子处理/seed treatment模拟现场试验/field-simulation test滞留喷洒试验/residual spray test适口性试验/palatability test离体试验/in vitro test盆栽试验/pot test筛选试验/bioactivity screening高通量生化筛选/high throughput biochemical screening, HTBS 室内活性测定试验/laboratory bioassay点滴法/topical application method夹毒叶片法/leaf sandwich method浸虫法/insect-dipping method浸螨法/mite-dipping method浸叶法/leaf-dipping method沉浸法/immersion method喷雾法/spray method滤纸药膜法/filter residual method人工饮料混药法/diet incorporation method锥形瓶法/Erlenmeyer flask method凹玻片法/concave slide method平皿法/petri plate method离体叶片法/detached leaf method盆栽法/potted plant method浑浊度法/turbidimeter method抑制圈法/inhibition zone method孢子萌发法/spore germination method根芽法/root, shoot length method茎叶喷雾法/foliar spray method土壤喷雾法/soil spray method浇灌法/drenching method单细胞藻类法/single-cell algal method浮萍法/common duckweed method田间试验/field trial小区试验/plot trial示范试验/demonstration trial药害试验/phytotoxicity trial对照处理/control treatment药剂对照/standard product control空白对照/untreated control最佳施药时间/optimum application timing持效期/persistent efficacy period杂草覆盖度/weed coverage degree诊断剂量/diagnostic dose致残中量/median lethal dose, LD50致死中浓度/median lethal concentration, LC50有效中量/median effective dose, ED50有效中浓度/median effective concentration, EC50击倒中时/median knockdown time, KT50致死中时/median lethal time, LT50击倒率/rate of knockdown死亡率/mortality校正死亡率/corrected mortality最低致死量/minimum lethal dose最低抑制浓度/minimum inhibitory concentration剂量对数死亡机率值线/log dosage-probit line, LD-p line 毒力回归线/toxicity regression line毒力指数/toxicity index, TI共毒系数/cotoxicity coefficient, CTC共毒因子/cotoxicity factor防治效果/control efficacy虫，螨口减退率/rate of insect or acarid reduction卷叶率/rate of roll leaf卵孵化率/rate of egg hatching虫害指数/insect pest index病情指数/disease index倒伏指数/lodging index叶片受害指数/leaf damage index保蕾效果/efficacy of bud protection花蕾被害率/rate of bud damage保顶效果/efficacy of top bud protection顶芽被害率/rate of top bud damage保铃效果/efficacy of boll protection铃害率/rate of boll damage保株效果/efficacy of plant protection受害株率/rate of plant damage株数防效/efficacy by plant number鲜重防效/efficacy by fresh weight校正防效/corrected efficacy摄食系数/ingestion coefficient药效评价/efficacy evaluationPart A: Methods for the determination of the physico-chemical propertiesA.1 MELTING/FREEZING TEMPERATUREA.2 BOILING TEMPERATUREA.3 RELATIVE DENSITYA.4 VAPOUR PRESSUREA.5 SURFACE TENSIONA.6 WATER SOLUBILITYA.8 PARTITION COEFFICIENTA.9 FLASH-POINTA.10 FLAMMABILITY (SOLIDS)A.11 FLAMMABILITY (GASES)A.12 FLAMMABILITY (CONTACT WITH WATER)A.13 PYROPHORIC PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND LIQUIDSA.14 EXPLOSIVE PROPERTIESA.15 AUTO-IGNITION TEMPERATURE (LIQUIDS AND GASES)A.16 RELATIVE SELF-IGNITION TEMPERATURE FOR SOLIDSA.17 OXIDIZING PROPERTIES (SOLIDS)A.18 NUMBER - AVERAGE MOLECULAR WEIGHT AND MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONOF POLYMERSA.19 LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT CONTENT OF POLYMERSA.20 SOLUTION / EXTRACTION BEHAVIOUR OF POLYMERS IN WATERA.21 OXIDISING PROPERTIES (LIQUIDS)Part B: Methods for the determination of toxicityGENERAL INTRODUCTIONB.1bis ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY - FIXED DOSE PROCEDUREB.1tris ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY - ACUTE TOXIC CLASS METHODB.2 ACUTE TOXICITY (INHALATION)B.3 ACUTE TOXICITY (DERMAL)B.4 ACUTE TOXICITY: DERMAL IRRITATION/CORROSIONB.5 ACUTE TOXICITY: EYE IRRITATION/CORROSIONB.6 SKIN SENSITISATIONB.7 REPEATED DOSE (28 DAYS) TOXICITY (ORAL)B.8 REPEATED DOSE (28 DAYS) TOXICITY (INHALATION)B.9 REPEATED DOSE (28 DAYS) TOXICITY (DERMAL)B.10 MUTAGENICITY - IN VITRO MAMMALIAN CHROMOSOME ABERRATION TEST)B.11 MUTAGENICITY - IN VIVO MAMMALIAN BONE-MARROW CHROMOSOME ABERRATION TESTB.12 MUTAGENICITY MAMMALIAN ERYTHROCYTE MICRONUCLEUS TESTB.13/14 MUTAGENICITY - REVERSE MUTATION TEST USING BACTERIAB.15 GENE MUTATION - SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISAEB.16 MITOTIC RECOMBINATION - SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISAEB.17 MUTAGENICITY - IN VITRO MAMMALIAN CELL GENE MUTATION TESTB.18 DNA DAMAGE AND REPAIR - UNSCHEDULED DNA SYNTHESIS - MAMMALIAN CELLS IN VITROB.19 SISTER CHROMATID EXCHANGE ASSAY IN VITROB.20 SEX-LINKED RECESSIVE LETHAL TEST IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTERB.21 IN VITRO MAMMALIAN CELL TRANSFORMATION TESTB.22 RODENT DOMINANT LETHAL TESTB.23 MAMMALIAN SPERMATOGONIAL CHROMOSOME ABERRATION TESTB.24 MOUSE SPOT TESTB.25 MOUSE HERITABLE TRANSLOCATIONB.26 SUB-CHRONIC ORAL TOXICITY TEST. REPEATED DOSE 90 - DAY TOXICITY STUDY IN RODENTSB.27 SUB-CHRONIC ORAL TOXICITY TEST: REPEATED DOSE 90 - DAY TOXICITY STUDY IN NON-RODENTSB.28 SUB-CHRONIC DERMAL TOXICITY TEST: 90-DAY REPEATED DERMAL DOSE STUDY USING RODENT SPECIESB.29 SUB-CHRONIC INHALATION TOXICITY TEST: 90-DAY REPEATED INHALATION DOSE STUDY USING RODENT SPECIESB.30 CHRONIC TOXICITY TESTB.31 TERATOGENICITY TEST ?RODENT AND NON-RODENTB.32 CARCINOGENICITY TESTB.33 COMBINED CHRONIC TOXICITY/CARCINOGENICITY TESTB.34 ONE-GENERATION REPRODUCTION TOXICITY TESTB.35 TWO GENERATION REPRODUCTION TOXICITY TESTB.36 TOXICOKINETICSB.37 DELAYED NEUROTOXICITY OF ORGANOPHOSPHORUS SUBSTANCES FOLLOWING ACUTE EXPOSUREB.38 DELAYED NEUROTOXICITY OF ORGANOPHOSPHORUS SUBSTANCES 28 DAY REPEATED DOSE STUDYB.39 UNSCHEDULED DNA SYNTHESIS (UDS) TEST WITH MAMMALIAN LIVER CELLS IN VIVO B.40 SKIN CORROSION (IN VITRO)B.41 PHOTOTOXICITY - IN VITRO 3T3 NRU PHOTOTOXICITY TESTB.42 SKIN SENSITISATION: LOCAL LYMPH NODE ASSAYB.43 NEUROTOXICITY STUDY IN RODENTSPart C: Methods for the determination of ecotoxicityGENERAL INTRODUCTIONC.1 ACUTE TOXICITY FOR FISHC.2 ACUTE TOXICITY FOR DAPHNIAC.3 ALGAL INHIBITION TESTC.4 BIODEGRADATION: DETERMINATION OF THE "READY" BIODEGRADABILITYC.4-A DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON (DOC) DIE-AWAY TESTC.4-B MODIFIED OECD SCREENING TESTC.4-C CARBON DIOXIDE EVOLUTION TESTC.4-D MANOMETRIC RESPIROMETRY TESTC.4-E CLOSED BOTTLE TESTC.4-F MITI TESTC.5 DEGRADATION : BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMANDC.6 DEGRADATION: CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMANDC.7 DEGRADATION: ABIOTIC DEGRADATION: HYDROLYSIS AS A FUNCTION OF PHC.8 TOXICITY FOR EARTHWORMS : ARTIFICIAL SOIL TESTC.9 BIODEGRADATION: ZAHN - WELLENS TESTC.10 BIODEGRADATION: ACTIVATED SLUDGE SIMULATION TESTC.11 BIODEGRADATION: ACTIVATED SLUDGE RESPIRATION INHIBITION TESTC.12 BIODEGRADATION: MODIFIED SCAS TESTC.13 BIOCONCENTRATION: FLOW-THROUGH FISH TESTC.14 FISH JUVENILE GROWTH TESTC.15 FISH, SHORT-TERM TOXICITY TEST ON EMBRYO AND SAC-FRY STAGESC.16 HONEYBEES - ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY TESTC.17 HONEYBEES - ACUTE CONTACT TOXICITY TESTC.18 ADSORPTION/DESORPTION USING A BATCH EQUILIBRIUM METHODC.19 ESTIMATION OF THE ADSORPTION COEFFICIENT (KOC) ON SOIL AND ON SEWAGESLUDGE USING HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY (HPLC)C.20 DAPHNIA MAGNA REPRODUCTION TESTC.21 SOIL MICROORGANISMS: NITROGEN TRANSFORMATION TESTC.22 SOIL MICROORGANISMS: CARBON TRANSFORMATION TESTC.23 AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC TRANSFORMATION IN SOILC.24 AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC TRANSFORMATION IN AQUATIC SEDIMENT SYSTEMS。
化学专业术语英语对照
化学专业术语英语对照来源：发布时间：2011年4月7日爆炸界限 explosion limits霍根-华森图 Hougen-Watson Chart德拜和法尔肯哈根效应Debye and Falkenhagen effect德拜－休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel’s limiting equation 德拜立方公式 Debye cubic formula聚沉值 coagulation value聚沉 coagulation聚（合）电解质polyelectrolyte精馏 rectify键焓bond enthalpy触变 thixotropy解离化学吸附 dissociation chemical adsorption 简并度 degeneracy感胶离子序 lyotropic series催化剂 catalyst隔离法the isolation method隔离系统 isolated system道尔顿定律 Dalton law道尔顿分压定律 Dalton partial pressure law 超电势 over potential缔合化学吸附 association chemical adsorption 等温等容位Helmholtz free energy等温等压位Gibbs free energy等温方程 equation at constant temperature 等焓线isenthalpic line等焓过程 isenthalpic process等几率定理 theorem of equal probability 焦耳定律 Joule';s law焦耳-汤姆生效应 Joule-Thomson effect焦耳-汤姆生实验 Joule-Thomson experiment焦耳-汤姆生系数 Joule-Thomson coefficient焦耳Joule敞开系统 open system菲克扩散第一定律Fick’s first law of diffusion粗分散系统 thick disperse system第三定律熵 third-law entropy第二类永动机 perpetual machine of the second kind第一类永动机 perpetual machine of the first kind 盖斯定律 Hess law盖·吕萨克定律 Gay-Lussac law焓 enthalpy混合熵 entropy of mixing混合物 mixture接触角 contact angle接触电势contact potential弹式量热计 bomb calorimeter常见术语基态能级 energy level at ground state 基希霍夫公式 Kirchhoff formula基元反应elementary reactions高会溶点 upper consolute point高分子溶液 macromolecular solution胶凝作用 demulsification胶核 colloidal nucleus胶束micelle胶冻 broth jelly胶体粒子 colloidal particles胶体化学 collochemistry胶体分散系统 dispersion system of colloid胶体 colloid胶团 micelle积分溶解热 integration heat of dissolution盎萨格电导理论Onsager’s theory of conductance爱因斯坦－斯托克斯方程 Einstein-Stokes equation爱因斯坦光化当量定律Einstein’s law of photochemical equivalence 浸湿功 immersion wetting work浸湿 immersion wetting格罗塞斯－德雷珀定律 Grotthus-Draoer’s law 根均方速率 root-mean-square speed费米－狄拉克统计Fermi-Dirac statistics绝热量热计adiabatic calorimeter绝热指数 adiabatic index绝热过程 adiabatic process绝对熵 absolute entropy绝对温标absolute temperature scale绝对反应速率理论 absolute reaction rate theory结晶热heat of crystallization结线 tie line科尔劳施离子独立运动定律Kohlrausch’s Law of Independent Migration of Ions界面张力 surface tension界面 interfaces玻色－爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einstein statistics 玻尔兹曼熵定理 Boltzmann entropy theorem 玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant玻尔兹曼分布 Boltzmann distribution玻尔兹曼公式 Boltzmann formula独立子系统 independent particle system活度 activity活化控制 activation control活化能activation energy活化络合物理论 activated complex theory标准熵 standard entropy标准摩尔燃烧焓 standard molar combustion enthalpy标准摩尔熵 standard molar entropy标准摩尔焓函数 standard molar enthalpy function标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数 standard molar Gibbs free energy function标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation enthalpy标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数 standard molar formation Gibbs function 标准摩尔反应熵 standard molar reaction entropy标准摩尔反应焓 standard molar reaction enthalpy标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数 standard Gibbs function of molar reaction 标准氢电极 standard hydrogen electrode标准态 standard state标准状况 standard condition标准压力 standard pressure标准电极电势 standard electrode potential 标准电动势 standard electromotive force标准平衡常数 standard equilibrium constant 柯诺瓦洛夫－吉布斯定律 Konovalov-Gibbs law 查理定律Charle’s law挥发度volatility恒容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant volume 恒容热 heat at constant volume恒沸混合物 constant boiling mixture恒压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant pressure 恒压热 heat at constant pressure恒外压 constant external pressure封闭系统 closed system复合反应composite reaction饱和蒸气压 saturated vapor pressure饱和蒸气 saturated vapor饱和液体 saturated liquids饱和吸附量 saturated extent of adsorption非基元反应 non-elementary reactions非依时计量学反应 time independent stoichiometric reactions 非体积功 non-volume work规定熵 stipulated entropy表面活性剂surfactants表面质量作用定律 surface mass action law 表面张力 surface tension表面吸附量 surface excess表面过程控制 surface process control表面 surfaces表观摩尔质量 apparent molecular weight表观活化能apparent activation energy表观迁移数apparent transference number范德华常数 van der Waals constant范德华气体 van der Waals gases范德华方程 van der Waals equation范德华力 van der Waals force范特霍夫渗透压公式van’t Hoff equation of os motic pressure范特霍夫规则van’t Hoff rule范特霍夫方程van’t Hoff equation环境熵变 entropy change in environment 环境 environment波义尔温度 Boyle temperature波义尔点 Boyle point波义尔定律 Boyle law法拉第常数 faraday constant法拉第定律Faraday’s law泊Poise沸点升高 elevation of boiling point沸点 boiling point构型熵configurational entropy定域子系统 localized particle system定容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant volume定容温度计 Constant voIume thermometer定压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant pressure 定压温度计 constant pressure thermometer孤立系统 isolated system固溶胶 solid sol固相线 solid phase line固态混合物 solid solution单链反应 straight chain reactions单分子层吸附理论 mono molecule layer adsorption 单分子反应 unimolecular reaction附加压力 excess pressure阿累尼乌斯活化能 Arrhenius activation energy阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrhenius ionization theory 阿累尼乌斯方程Arrhenius equation阿伏加德罗常数Avogadro’number阿伏加德罗定律 Avogadro law阿马格定律 Amagat law沉降电势 sedimentation potential沉降平衡 sedimentation equilibrium沉降 sedimentation极限摩尔电导率 limiting molar conductivity 极化作用 polarization极化曲线 polarization curves极化电极电势 polarization potential of electrode 杠杆规则 lever rule低熔冰盐合晶 cryohydric低共熔混合物 eutectic mixture低共熔点 eutectic point低会溶点 lower consolute point亨利常数 Henry constant亨利定律 Henry law过程 process过渡状态理论 transition state theory 过热液体 overheated liquid过饱和蒸气 oversaturated vapor过饱和溶液 oversaturated solution过冷液体 overcooled liquid过冷水 super-cooled water负极 negative pole负吸附 negative adsorption安托万常数 Antoine constant安托万方程 Antoine equation多方过程polytropic process多分子层吸附理论 adsorption theory of multi-molecular layers 吉布斯函数判据 Gibbs function criterion吉布斯函数 Gibbs function吉布斯－杜亥姆方程 Gibbs-Duhem equation吉布斯吸附公式Gibbs adsorption formula吉布斯自由能 Gibbs free energy吉布斯－亥姆霍兹方程 Gibbs-Helmhotz equation 吉氏函数 Gibbs function动力学控制 kinetics control动力学方程kinetic equations共轭溶液 conjugate solution共沸温度 azeotropic temperature光谱熵 spectrum entropy光敏反应 photosensitized reactions光反应 photoreaction光化学第二定律 the second law of actinochemistry 光化学第一定律 the first law of actinochemistry价数规则 rule of valence产率 yield亥姆霍兹函数判据 Helmholtz function criterion亥姆霍兹函数 Helmholtz function亥姆霍兹自由能 Helmholtz free energy亥氏函数 Helmholtz function节流膨胀系数 coefficient of throttling expansion 节流膨胀 throttling expansion节流过程 throttling process 艾林方程 Erying equation电解池 electrolytic cell电量计 coulometer电渗析 electrodialysis电渗 electroosmosis电流效率current efficiency电泳 electrophoresis电极种类 type of electrodes电极电势 electrode potential电极反应 reactions on the electrode电迁移率 electromobility电迁移 electro migration电池常数 cell constant电池电动势 electromotive force of cells电池反应 cell reaction电导率 conductivity电导 conductance电动势的温度系数 temperature coefficient of electromotive force 电动电势 zeta potential电功electric work电化学极化 electrochemical polarization电化学 electrochemistry甘汞电极 calomel electrode弗罗因德利希吸附经验式 Freundlich empirical formula of adsorption 布朗运动 brownian movement对称数 symmetry number对应状态原理 principle of corresponding state对行反应reversible reactions对比摩尔体积 reduced mole volume对比温度 reduced temperature 对比体积 reduced volume对比压力 reduced pressure卡诺循环 Carnot cycle卡诺定理 Carnot theorem半衰期half time period半电池half cell功函work content功 work计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient计量式 stoichiometric equation比浓粘度 reduced viscosity比表面吉布斯函数 specific surface Gibbs function 比表面功 specific surface work开尔文公式 Kelvin formula反渗透 reverse osmosis反应速率常数 constant of reaction rate 反应速率rate of reaction反应热heat of reaction反应进度 extent of reaction反应级数 reaction orders反应分子数 molecularity反电动势back E.M.F.化学热力学chemical thermodynamics化学亲合势 chemical affinity化学势判据 chemical potential criterion 化学势 chemical potential化学吸附 chemisorptions化学动力学chemical kinetics化学反应进度 extent of chemical reaction化学反应计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction 化学反应计量式 stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction分解电压 decomposition voltage分散相 dispersion phase分散系统 disperse system分配定律 distribution law分体积定律 partial volume law分体积 partial volume分压定律 partial pressure law分压 partial pressure分布数 distribution numbers分布 distribution分子蒸馏molecular distillation分子间力 intermolecular force分子反应力学 mechanics of molecular reactions不可逆相变化 irreversible phase change不可逆过程热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes 不可逆过程 irreversible process广度性质 extensive property广延量 extensive quantity广延性质 extensive property几率因子 steric factor二级相变second order phase change二级反应second order reaction丁达尔效应 Dyndall effectζ电势 zeta potentialpVT性质 pVT propertyHLB法hydrophile-lipophile balance method DLVO理论 DLVO theoryBET公式BET formula可能的电解质potential electrolyte可逆电池 reversible cell可逆过程 reversible process可逆过程方程 reversible process equation 可逆体积功 reversible volume work可逆相变 reversible phase change克拉佩龙方程 Clapeyron equation克劳修斯不等式 Clausius inequality克劳修斯－克拉佩龙方程 Clausius-Clapeyron equation控制步骤 control step库仑计 coulometer扩散控制 diffusion controlled拉普拉斯方程Laplace’s equation拉乌尔定律 Raoult law兰格缪尔－欣谢尔伍德机理 Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism兰格缪尔吸附等温式 Langmuir adsorption isotherm formula 雷利公式 Rayleigh equation冷冻系数coefficient of refrigeration冷却曲线 cooling curve离解热heat of dissociation离解压力dissociation pressure离域子系统 non-localized particle systems离子的标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation of ion离子的电迁移率 mobility of ions离子的迁移数transport number of ions离子独立运动定律 law of the independent migration of ions 离子氛 ionic atmosphere离子强度 ionic strength理想混合物 perfect mixture理想气体 ideal gas理想气体的绝热指数 adiabatic index of ideal gases理想气体的微观模型 micro-model of ideal gas理想气体反应的等温方程 isothermal equation of ideal gaseous reactions理想气体绝热可逆过程方程 adiabatic reversible process equation of ideal gase理想气体状态方程 state equation of ideal gas理想稀溶液 ideal dilute solution理想液态混合物 perfect liquid mixture粒子 particles粒子的配分函数 partition function of particles 连串反应consecutive reactions链的传递物 chain carrier链反应 chain reactions量热熵 calorimetric entropy量子统计quantum statistics量子效率 quantum yield临界参数 critical parameter临界常数 critical constant临界点 critical point临界胶束浓度critical micelle concentration 临界摩尔体积 critical molar volume临界温度 critical temperature临界压力 critical pressure临界状态 critical state零级反应zero order reaction流动电势 streaming potential流动功 flow work笼罩效应 cage effect路易斯－兰德尔逸度规则 Lewis-Randall rule of fugacity 露点 dew point。
（完整版）原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表
（完整版）原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表absorption cross-section 吸收截面activity radioactivity 放射性活度activity 活度adiabatic approximation 浸渐近似allowed transition 容许跃迁angular correlation 角关联angular distribution 角分布angular-momentum conservation 角动量守恒anisotropy 各项异性度annihilation radiation 湮没辐射anomalous magnetic moment 反常极矩anti neutrino 反中微子antiparticle 反粒子artificial radioactivity 人工放射性atomic mass unit 原子质量单位atomic mass 原子质量atomic nucleus 原子核Auger electron 俄歇电子bag model 口袋模型baryon number 重子数baryon 重子binary fission 二分裂变binging energy 结合能black hole 黑洞bombarding particle 轰击粒子bottom quark 底夸克branching ration 分支比bremsstrahlung 轫致辐射cascade radiation 级联辐射cascade transition 级联跃迁centrifugal barrier 离心势垒chain reaction 链式反应characteristic X-ray 特征X射线Cherenkov counter 切连科夫计数器collective model 集体模型collective rotation 集体转动collective vibration 集体振动color charge 色荷complete fusion reaction 全熔合反应complex potential 复势compound-nucleus decay 复合核衰变compound-nucleus model 复合核模型compound nucleus 复合核Compton effect 康普顿效应Compton electron 康普顿电子Compton scattering 康普顿散射conservation law 守恒定律controlled thermonuclear fusion 受控热核聚变cosmic ray 宇宙射线Coulomb barrier 库仑势垒Coulomb energy 库伦能Coulomb excitation 库仑激发CPT theorem CPT定理critical angular momentum 临界角动量critical distance 临界距离critical mass 临界质量critical volume 临界体积damped oscillations 阻尼震荡damped vibration 阻尼震荡damped wave 阻尼波damper 减震器damping factor 衰减系数damping 衰减的damp proof 防潮的damp 湿气danger coefficient 危险系数danger dose 危险剂量danger range 危险距离danger signal 危险信号data acquisition and processing system 数据获得和处理系统data base 数据库data communication 数据通信data processing 数据处理data 数据dating 测定年代daughter atom 子体原子daughter element 子体元素daughter nuclear 子核daughter nucleus 子体核daughter nuclide 子体核素daughter 蜕变产物dd reaction dd反应deactivation 去活化dead band 不灵敏区dead time correction 死时间校正dead time 失灵时间deaerate 除气deaeration 除气deaerator 除气器空气分离器deaquation 脱水debris activity 碎片放射性debris 碎片de broglie equation 德布罗意方程de broglie frequency 德布罗意频率de broglie relation 德布罗意方程de broglie wavelength 德布罗意波长de broglie wave 德布罗意波debye radius 德拜半径debye temperature 德拜温度decade counter tube 十进计数管decade counting circuit 十进制计数电路decade counting tube 十进管decade scaler 十进位定标器decagram 十克decalescence 相变吸热decalescent point 金属突然吸热温度decarburization 脱碳decascaler 十进制定标器decatron 十进计数管decay chain 衰变链decay coefficient 衰变常数decay constant 衰变常数decay constant 衰变常量decay energy 衰变能decay factor 衰变常数decay fraction 衰变分支比decay heat removal system 衰变热去除系统decay heat 衰变热decay kinematics 衰变运动学decay out 完全衰变decay period 冷却周期decay power 衰减功率decay rate 衰变速度decay scheme 衰变纲图decay series 放射系decay storage 衰变贮存decay table 衰变表decay time 衰变时间decay 衰减decelerate 减速deceleration 减速decigram 分克decimeter wave 分米波decommissioning 退役decompose 分解decomposition temperature 分解温度decomposition 化学分解decontaminability 可去污性decontamination area 去污区decontamination factor 去污因子decontamination index 去污指数decontamination 净化decoupled band 分离带decoupling 去耦解开decrease 衰减decrement 减少率deep dose equivalent index 深部剂量当量指标deep inelastic reaction 深度非弹性反应deep irradiation 深部辐照deep therapy 深部疗de excitation 去激发de exemption 去免除defectoscope 探伤仪defect 缺陷definition 分辨deflecting coil 偏转线圈deflector 偏转装置deformation energy 变形能deformation of irradiated graphite 辐照过石墨变形deformation parameter 形变参量deformation 变形deformed nucleus 变形核deformed region 变形区域deform 变形degassing 脱气degas 除气degeneracy 简并degenerate configuration 退化位形degenerate gas 简并气体degenerate level 简并能级degenerate state 简并态degeneration 简并degradation of energy 能量散逸degradation 软化degraded spectrum 软化谱degree of acidity 酸度degree of burn up 燃耗度degree of purity 纯度dehumidify 减湿dehydrating agent 脱水剂dehydration 脱水deionization rate 消电离率deionization time 消电离时间deionization 消电离delay circuit 延迟电路delayed alpha particles 缓发粒子delayed neutron 缓发中子delayed proton 缓发质子deliquescence 潮解deliquescent 潮解的demagnetization 去磁denitration 脱硝density gradient instability 密度梯度不稳定性density of electrons 电子密度deoxidation 脱氧deoxidization 脱氧departure from nucleate boiling ratio 偏离泡核沸腾比departure from nucleate boiling 偏离泡核沸腾depleted fuel 贫化燃料deposit dose 地面沉降物剂量deposited activity 沉积的放射性deposition 沉积deposit 沉淀depression 减压depressurization accident 失压事故depressurizing system 降压系统desalinization 脱盐desalting 脱盐descendant 后代desorption 解吸detailed balance principle 细致平衡原理detection of radiation 辐射线的探测detonation 爆炸deuteride 氘化物deuterium alpha reaction 氘反应deuterium 重氢deuton 氘核deviation 偏差dew point 露点dextro rotatory 右旋的diagnostic radiology 诊断放射学diagnostics 诊断diagram 线图diamagnetism 反磁性diameter 直径diamond 稳定区;金刚石diaphragm 薄膜diatomic gas 双原子气体diatomic molecule 二原子分子dielectric 电介质differential control rod worth 控制棒微分价值differential cross section 微分截面diffraction spectrometer 衍射谱仪diffraction spectrum 衍射光谱diffraction 衍射diffuse 扩散diffusion stack 务马堆diffusion theory 扩散理论diffusion time 扩散时间diffusion 扩散dilution 稀释dipole 偶极子dirac equation 狄拉克方程direction 方向discharge 放电discrete 离散的disintegrate 蜕衰disintegration 蜕变dislocation 位错disorder 无序dispersion 分散displacement current 位移电流displace 位移;代替dissociation 离解dissolution 溶解distillation 蒸馏distortion 畸变divergence 发散domain 磁畴Dopper effect 多普勒效应dose albedo 剂量反照率dose build up factor 剂量积累因子dose equivalent 剂量当量dose rate 剂量率dose 剂量down quark 下夸克dry out 烧干duality 二重性duct 管dysprosium 镝endothermic reaction 吸能反应energy conservation 能量守恒even-even nucleus 偶偶核exchange force 交换力excited state 激发态exothermic reaction 放能反应exposure 照射量fatigue 疲劳feedback 反馈fermi age 费米年龄fermion 费米子fermium 镄fermi 费米Feynman diagram 费恩曼图field theory 场论fine structure 精细结构fissile 分裂的fissionable 分裂的fission barrier 裂变势垒fission fragment 裂变碎片fission product yield 裂变产额fission product 裂变产物flattening of neutron flux 中子通量展平fluorescent x rays 荧光x射线fluorine 氟flux 通量forbidden band 禁带force 力francium 钫free electron 自由电子free energy 自由能frenkel defect 弗兰克尔缺陷frictional force 摩擦力fuel assembly grid 燃料集合体栅格fuel assembly 核燃料组件fuel cell 燃料电池fuel depletion 燃料贫化fuel reprocessing 燃料后处理function 函数fusion 核聚变galaxy 星系Gamow-Teller interaction G-T相互作用gauge boson 规范波色子gauge field theory 规范场论Geiger-Mǖller counter 盖革-米勒计数器Geiger-Nuttal law 盖革-努塔尔定律geometrical cross-section 几何截面germanium detector 锗探测器giant resonance 巨共振gluon 胶子grid ionization chamber 屏栅电离室hadron 强子heavy ion 重离子helicity 螺旋性Higgs particle 希格斯粒子Hubble constant 哈勃常量Hubble law 哈勃定理incoming channel 入射道incoming particle 入射粒子independent-particle model 独立粒子模型induced fission 诱发裂变inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞inelastic scattering 非弹性散射inertial confinement 惯性约束internal conversion 内转换intrinsic electric quadrupole moment 内禀电四极矩intrinsic parity 內禀宇称island of isomerism 同核异能素岛island of stability 稳定岛isobaric spin,isospin 同位旋isobar 同量异位素isomer 同核异能素isospin analog state 同位旋相似态isospin multiplet 同位旋多重态isotone 同中异位素isotope 同位素j j coupling j j耦合joule heat 焦耳热jump function 阶跃函数junction particle detector 结型粒子探测器kerma rate 比释动能率kerma 柯玛kernel approximation method 核近似法kernel function 核函数kernel 核kerr cell 克尔盒kerr effect 克尔效应kevatron 千电子伏级加速器key measurement point 关键测量点k factor 增殖系数kinetic theory of gases 气体运动论kirchhoff's radiation law 基尔霍夫辐射定律klein gordon equation 克莱因戈登方程klein nishina formula 克莱因仁科公式knight shift 奈特移位knocking out 原子位移knock on atom 撞出原子knock on 撞击撞出krypton 氪k shell k 层Kurie plot 库里厄图labeled 示踪的labile 不稳定的lag 延迟laminar flow 层流lande g factor 朗德因子lanthanides 镧系lanthanum 镧laplace's operator 拉普拉斯算符laplacian 拉普拉斯算符larmor frequency 回旋频率laser cooling 激光冷却laser enrichment process 激光浓缩法laser isotope separation method 激光同位素分离法laser pulse 激光脉冲laser 激光latent energy 潜能lattice cell 栅元lattice constant 晶格常数lattice defect 点阵缺陷lattice energy 晶格能量lattice parameter 晶格常数lattice 格子laue photograph 劳厄照相lawrencium 铹Lawson criterion 劳森判据lead 铅lepton 轻子level 能级liberation 游离limit 极限liquid metal 液态金属liquid model 液体模型liquid phase 液相lithium 锂load 负荷lorentz force 洛伦兹力lorentz gas 洛伦兹气体lorentz invariance 洛伦兹不变性low activity waste 低放废物lower limit 下限lutetium 镥macroscopic cross section 宏观截面macroscopic state 宏观态magic number 幻数magnesium 镁magnetic dipole 磁偶极子magnetic field 磁场magnetic resonance 磁共振magnetism 磁manganese 锰many body forces 多体力many body problem 多体问题mass abundance 质量丰度mass energy conversion formula 质能换算公式mass excess 质量过剩mass range 质量射程mass spectrometer 质谱仪maximum 最大值maxwell boltzmann distribution 麦克斯韦分布函数mean collision time 平均碰撞时间mean field 平均场mean value 平均值mean 平均melting point 熔点membrane 薄膜memory 存储mendeleev's law 门捷列夫周期律mendelevium 钔mercury 汞meson exchange theory 介子交换理论meson field theory 介子场理论meson 介子meson 介子metamorphose 变形methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇methyl alcohol 甲醇migration 移动mobility 迁移率moderate 减速moderation 减速modulus of elasticity 弹性模数modulus of rigidity 刚性模数modulus of rupture 断裂模数modulus of torsion 扭转模数modulus 刚性模数moisture 湿气molar fraction 克分子分数molecular mass 分子质量molecular orbital 分子轨函数molten salt 熔盐molybdenum 钼monte carlo method 蒙特卡罗法neodymium 钕neon 氖neptunium 镎neutrino 中微子neutron flux 中子通量neutronics 中子物理学neutron 中子nickel 镍niobium 铌nitrogen 氮nobelium 锘nominal value 公称值nuclear fission 核裂变nuclear fission 核裂变nuclear force 核力nuclear fuel 核燃料nuclear spallation 核散裂nucleon 核子nucleus 核nuclide 核素nu factor 每次裂变后的中子产额ood-A nucleus 奇A核ood-ood nucleus 奇奇核optical model 光学模型orbital angular momentum 轨道角动量orbital electron capture 轨道电子俘获pair creation，pair production 对产生pairing correlation 对关联pairing energy 对能parent nucleus 母核parity 宇称partial-wave analysis 分波分析partial-wave cross-section 分波截面particle physics 粒子物理photoelectric effect 光电效应pick-up reaction 拾取反应polarization 极化度potential barrier 势垒prompt neutron 瞬发中子proportional chamber 正比室proton radioactivity 质子放射性proton 质子quark confinement 夸克禁闭quark-gluon plasma 夸克-胶子等离子体quark model 夸克模型quark 夸克radiation damage 辐射损伤radiation dose 辐射剂量radiation protection 辐射防护radiative capture 辐射俘获radioactive dating 放射性鉴年法radioactive equilibrium 放射性平衡radioactive nuclide 放射性核素radioactive series 放射系radioactivity 放射性range 射程reaction channel 反应道reaction cross-section 反应截面reaction energy 反映能reaction product 反应产物reaction yield 反应产额recoilless resonance absorption 无反冲共振吸收residual interaction 剩余相互作用residual nuclease 剩余核resolution 分辨率resolving time 分辨时间resonance cross-section 共振截面resonance energy 共振能量resonance state 共振态rotational energy level 转动能级saddle point 鞍点samarium poisoning 钐中毒samarium 钐scalar 标量scandium 钪scattering 散射scheme 图解Schrodinger equation 薛定谔方程scintillation detector 闪烁探测器scram control 快速停堆控制scram discharge volume 快速停堆排放量scram rod 安全棒selenium 硒self absorption coefficient 自吸收系数self absorption 自吸收self adjoint matrix 自共轭矩阵self adjoint operator 自共轭算子self adjoint 自轭的semiconductor 半导体sensitivity 灵敏度series 系;级数shell model 壳层模型shell structure 壳层结构shim rod 补偿棒shim 补偿shut off rod 安全棒silicon 硅simulation 模拟singularity 奇性slab reactor 平板反应堆slow down 减速slowing down area 慢化面积small angle scattering 小角散射sodium fluoride 氟化钠sodium 钠soft component of cosmic rays 字宙射线的软成分solar cosmic ray 太阳宇宙线solar neutrino 太阳中微子solar x ray 太阳x 射线solenoid 螺旋管solid angle 立体角solid phase 固相solid solution 固溶体soluble 可溶的solute 溶质source data 源数据source strength 源强度space group 空间群space lattice 空间点阵spacing 间距spallation 散裂special relativity 狭义相对论special report 专题报告special theory of relativity 狭义相对论specific activity 比放射性specific binding energy 比结合能specific burn up 比燃耗specific charge 比电荷specific concentration 比浓度specific 比的specimen 试样spectral line 光谱线spectral series 光谱线系spectrum 谱speed 速率spent nuclear material pool 烧过的核材料贮存池sphere 球spherical reactor 球形反应堆spherical wave 球面波spin angular momentum 自旋角动量spin dependent force 自旋相关力spin 自旋splitting of energy levels 能级分裂splitting ratio 分开比spontaneous decay 自发衰变spot 斑sputtering 飞溅square bracket 方括弧stable equilibrium 稳定平衡stainless steel 不锈钢standing wave 驻波stark effect 斯塔克效应statistical error 统计误差statistical fluctuation 统计涨落statistical mechanics 统计力学statistical straggling 统计涨落statistical uncertainty 统计不确定性statistical weight 统计重量statistical 统计的statistic analysis 统计分析statistics 统计学statistics 统计性质steam generator 蒸汽发生器steam void 汽穴steam 蒸汽stefan boltzmann ] constant 斯蒂芬玻尔兹曼常数stern gerlach experiment 斯登盖拉赫实验stochastic process 随机过程stoichiometry 化学计算法stokes'law 斯特克斯定律stopping power 阻止本领strangeness number 奇异数strangeness 奇异性strange particle 奇异粒子strange particle 奇异粒子strange quark 奇异夸克strength function 强度函数strontium 锶structure factor 结构因子subcritical assembly 亚临界装置subcritical 亚临界的subgroup 子群sublimation 升化subprogram 子程序subroutine 子程序subscript 下标subtraction 减法sulfur 硫superconductivity 超导性superconductor 超导体supercooled 过冷的superheated vapor 过热蒸汽superheated 过热的superlattice 超晶格superposition principle 迭加原理superposition 重叠supersaturation 过饱和superscript 上标surface tension 表面张力susceptibility 磁化率suspension colloid 悬浮胶体swelling 膨胀switch 开关symmetry 对称性synchrotron radiation 同步加速辐射synthesis 合成system of atomic units 原子单位制threshold energy 阈能time-of-flight 飞行时间top quark 顶夸克total cross section 总截面track detector 径迹探测器transfer reaction 转移反应transition probability 跃迁概率two-component neutrino theory 二分量中微子理论unclean separation energy 核子分离能unified model 综合模型unique forbidden transition 唯一性禁戒跃迁up quark 上夸克uranium series 铀系vector boson 矢量波色子vibration energy level 振动能级volume energy 体积能weak interaction 弱相互作用yrast line 转晕线yrast state 转晕态。
物理专业名词英语词汇
物理专业名词英语词汇物理专业名词英语词汇大全导语：物理学是研究物质运动最一般规律和物质基本结构的学科。
下面是YJBYS店铺收集整理的有关物理的英语词汇，希望对你有帮助!界面 interfaces界面张力 surface tension浸湿 immersion wetting浸湿功 immersion wetting work精馏 rectify聚(合)电解质polyelectrolyte聚沉 coagulation聚沉值 coagulation value绝对反应速率理论 absolute reaction rate theory振动特征温度 characteristic temperature of vibration蒸气压下降 depression of vapor pressure正常沸点 normal point正吸附 positive adsorption支链反应 branched chain reactions直链反应 straight chain reactions指前因子 pre-exponential factor质量作用定律mass action law制冷系数coefficient of refrigeration中和热heat of neutralization阿伏加德罗常数 Avogadro'number阿伏加德罗定律 Avogadro law阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrhenius ionization theory阿累尼乌斯方程Arrhenius equation阿累尼乌斯活化能 Arrhenius activation energy阿马格定律 Amagat law艾林方程 Erying equation爱因斯坦光化当量定律Einstein's law of photochemical equivalence爱因斯坦-斯托克斯方程 Einstein-Stokes equation安托万常数 Antoine constant安托万方程 Antoine equation盎萨格电导理论Onsager's theory of conductance半电池half cell半衰期half time period饱和液体 saturated liquids饱和蒸气 saturated vapor饱和吸附量 saturated extent of adsorption饱和蒸气压 saturated vapor pressure爆炸界限 explosion limits比表面功 specific surface work比表面吉布斯函数 specific surface Gibbs function比浓粘度 reduced viscosity标准电动势 standard electromotive force标准电极电势 standard electrode potential标准摩尔反应焓 standard molar reaction enthalpy标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数 standard Gibbs function of molar reaction标准摩尔反应熵 standard molar reaction entropy标准摩尔焓函数 standard molar enthalpy function标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数standard molar Gibbs free energy function标准摩尔燃烧焓 standard molar combustion enthalpy标准摩尔熵 standard molar entropy标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation enthalpy标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数standard molar formation Gibbsfunction标准平衡常数 standard equilibrium constant标准氢电极 standard hydrogen electrode标准态 standard state标准熵 standard entropy标准压力 standard pressure标准状况 standard condition表观活化能apparent activation energy表观摩尔质量 apparent molecular weight表观迁移数apparent transference number表面 surfaces表面过程控制 surface process control表面活性剂surfactants表面吸附量 surface excess表面张力 surface tension表面质量作用定律 surface mass action law波义尔定律 Boyle law波义尔温度 Boyle temperature波义尔点 Boyle point玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant玻尔兹曼分布 Boltzmann distribution玻尔兹曼公式 Boltzmann formula玻尔兹曼熵定理 Boltzmann entropy theorem玻色-爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einstein statistics泊Poise不可逆过程 irreversible process不可逆过程热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes 不可逆相变化 irreversible phase change布朗运动 brownian movement查理定律 Charle's law产率 yield敞开系统 open system超电势 over potential沉降 sedimentation沉降电势 sedimentation potential沉降平衡 sedimentation equilibrium触变 thixotropy粗分散系统 thick disperse system催化剂 catalyst单分子层吸附理论 mono molecule layer adsorption单分子反应 unimolecular reaction单链反应 straight chain reactions弹式量热计 bomb calorimeter道尔顿定律 Dalton law道尔顿分压定律 Dalton partial pressure law德拜和法尔肯哈根效应Debye and Falkenhagen effect 德拜立方公式 Debye cubic formula德拜-休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel's limiting equation 等焓过程 isenthalpic process等焓线isenthalpic line等几率定理 theorem of equal probability等温等容位Helmholtz free energy等温等压位Gibbs free energy等温方程 equation at constant temperature低共熔点 eutectic point低共熔混合物 eutectic mixture低会溶点 lower consolute point低熔冰盐合晶 cryohydric第二类永动机 perpetual machine of the second kind 第三定律熵 third-law entropy第一类永动机 perpetual machine of the first kind缔合化学吸附 association chemical adsorption电池常数 cell constant电池电动势 electromotive force of cells电池反应 cell reaction电导 conductance电导率 conductivity电动势的温度系数 temperature coefficient of electromotive force电动电势 zeta potential电功electric work电化学 electrochemistry电化学极化 electrochemical polarization电极电势 electrode potential电极反应 reactions on the electrode电极种类 type of electrodes电解池 electrolytic cell电量计 coulometer电流效率current efficiency电迁移 electro migration电迁移率 electromobility电渗 electroosmosis电渗析 electrodialysis电泳 electrophoresis丁达尔效应 Dyndall effect定容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant volume 定容温度计 Constant voIume thermometer定压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant pressure 定压温度计 constant pressure thermometer定域子系统 localized particle system动力学方程kinetic equations动力学控制 kinetics control独立子系统 independent particle system对比摩尔体积 reduced mole volume对比体积 reduced volume对比温度 reduced temperature对比压力 reduced pressure对称数 symmetry number对行反应reversible reactions对应状态原理 principle of corresponding state多方过程polytropic process多分子层吸附理论adsorption theory of multi-molecular layers二级反应second order reaction二级相变second order phase change法拉第常数 faraday constant法拉第定律 Faraday's law反电动势back E.M.F.反渗透 reverse osmosis反应分子数 molecularity反应级数 reaction orders反应进度 extent of reaction反应热heat of reaction反应速率rate of reaction反应速率常数 constant of reaction rate范德华常数 van der Waals constant范德华方程 van der Waals equation范德华力 van der Waals force范德华气体 van der Waals gases范特霍夫方程 van't Hoff equation范特霍夫规则 van't Hoff rule范特霍夫渗透压公式 van't Hoff equation of osmotic pressure 非基元反应 non-elementary reactions非体积功 non-volume work非依时计量学反应time independent stoichiometric reactions菲克扩散第一定律 Fick's first law of diffusion沸点 boiling point沸点升高 elevation of boiling point费米-狄拉克统计Fermi-Dirac statistics分布 distribution分布数 distribution numbers分解电压 decomposition voltage分配定律 distribution law分散系统 disperse system分散相 dispersion phase分体积 partial volume分体积定律 partial volume law分压 partial pressure分压定律 partial pressure law分子反应力学 mechanics of molecular reactions分子间力 intermolecular force分子蒸馏molecular distillation封闭系统 closed system附加压力 excess pressure弗罗因德利希吸附经验式Freundlich empirical formula of adsorption负极 negative pole负吸附 negative adsorption复合反应composite reaction盖·吕萨克定律 Gay-Lussac law盖斯定律 Hess law甘汞电极 calomel electrode感胶离子序 lyotropic series杠杆规则 lever rule高分子溶液 macromolecular solution高会溶点 upper consolute point隔离法the isolation method格罗塞斯-德雷珀定律 Grotthus-Draoer's law隔离系统 isolated system根均方速率 root-mean-square speed功 work功函work content共轭溶液 conjugate solution共沸温度 azeotropic temperature构型熵configurational entropy孤立系统 isolated system固溶胶 solid sol固态混合物 solid solution固相线 solid phase line光反应 photoreaction光化学第二定律 the second law of actinochemistry 光化学第一定律 the first law of actinochemistry光敏反应 photosensitized reactions光谱熵 spectrum entropy广度性质 extensive property广延量 extensive quantity广延性质 extensive property规定熵 stipulated entropy过饱和溶液 oversaturated solution过饱和蒸气 oversaturated vapor过程 process过渡状态理论 transition state theory过冷水 super-cooled water过冷液体 overcooled liquid过热液体 overheated liquid亥姆霍兹函数 Helmholtz function亥姆霍兹函数判据 Helmholtz function criterion亥姆霍兹自由能 Helmholtz free energy亥氏函数 Helmholtz function焓 enthalpy亨利常数 Henry constant亨利定律 Henry law恒沸混合物 constant boiling mixture恒容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant volume恒容热 heat at constant volume恒外压 constant external pressure恒压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant pressure恒压热 heat at constant pressure化学动力学chemical kinetics化学反应计量式stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction化学反应计量系数stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction化学反应进度 extent of chemical reaction化学亲合势 chemical affinity化学热力学chemical thermodynamics化学势 chemical potential化学势判据 chemical potential criterion化学吸附 chemisorptions环境 environment环境熵变 entropy change in environment挥发度volatility混合熵 entropy of mixing混合物 mixture活度 activity活化控制 activation control活化络合物理论 activated complex theory活化能activation energy霍根-华森图 Hougen-Watson Chart基态能级 energy level at ground state基希霍夫公式 Kirchhoff formula基元反应elementary reactions积分溶解热 integration heat of dissolution吉布斯-杜亥姆方程 Gibbs-Duhem equation吉布斯-亥姆霍兹方程 Gibbs-Helmhotz equation 吉布斯函数 Gibbs function吉布斯函数判据 Gibbs function criterion吉布斯吸附公式Gibbs adsorption formula吉布斯自由能 Gibbs free energy吉氏函数 Gibbs function极化电极电势 polarization potential of electrode 极化曲线 polarization curves极化作用 polarization极限摩尔电导率 limiting molar conductivity几率因子 steric factor计量式 stoichiometric equation计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient价数规则 rule of valence简并度 degeneracy键焓bond enthalpy胶冻 broth jelly胶核 colloidal nucleus胶凝作用 demulsification胶束micelle胶体 colloid胶体分散系统 dispersion system of colloid胶体化学 collochemistry胶体粒子 colloidal particles胶团 micelle焦耳Joule焦耳-汤姆生实验 Joule-Thomson experiment焦耳-汤姆生系数 Joule-Thomson coefficient焦耳-汤姆生效应 Joule-Thomson effect焦耳定律 Joule`s law接触电势contact potential接触角 contact angle节流过程 throttling process节流膨胀 throttling expansion节流膨胀系数 coefficient of throttling expansion 结线 tie line结晶热heat of crystallization解离化学吸附 dissociation chemical adsorption 绝对熵 absolute entropy绝对温标absolute temperature scale绝热过程 adiabatic process绝热量热计adiabatic calorimeter绝热指数 adiabatic index卡诺定理 Carnot theorem下载文档。
医学翻译词汇六
医学翻译词汇六医学翻译词汇六医学翻译词汇六294direct laryngoscope 直接喉镜direct lead 直接导程direct ophthalmoscope 直接检眼镜direct optical viewfinder 直视光学取景器director ①导子，导引器，探针②指示器③经理directory 指南，手册directoscope 直接检喉镜direct reading 直接读数direct reading analytical balance 直读式分析天平direct reading balance 直读式天平direct reading dosimeter 直读式剂量仪direct reading microchemical balance 直读式微量化学天平direct reading photometer 直读式光度计direct reading table balance 直读式托盘天平direct reading thermometer 直读式温度计direct viewing type ultrasonic thickness gauge 直观式超声波厚度计direct vision prism 直视棱镜direct vision spectroscope 直视分光镜direct-writing 直描式direct-writing color vcg 彩色直描式心向量图机direct-writing electrocardiograph 直描式心电图机direct writing paper 示波记录纸295direct writing recorder 直描式记录器direct writing residual volume tester 直描式残气量测定仪dis- ①分，离②二，两，双disarticulation 关节切断术，关节断离术disarticulation rasp 关节断离骨膜剥离器disc 圆盘，板，（圆）片disc centrifuge 圆盘式离心机disc clutch 盘型离合器disc colorimeter 盘式比色计disc crusher 盘式压碎机disc curet 圆形刮匙disc electrophoresis 圆盘电泳discharge ①放电②排出discharger ①放电器②发射装置discharge roller 出料滚discharge tube 放电管discharging ①放电的②卸货，排出discharging rod 放电棒，避雷针disciform 盘状的，（椭）圆形的discipline ①学科②训练discission knife 内障针刺刀，刺囊刀discission needle 晶状体刺开针，载囊针296disclosing solution 显示波disc memory 盘式存储器disc meter 盘式流量计disco- 盘，盘形discogram 椎间盘x 射线（照）片discography 椎间盘造影术disconnect 拆开、断开、断路discontinuous centrifuge 间歇离心机discontinuous sterilization 离歇灭菌法discount 折扣（额），酌减discount on 打折扣disc recorder 唱片录音机discrete device 分立器件discriminator 鉴别器，鉴相器disc scanner 析象圆盘disease （疾）病dish 皿，碟，盘disinfectant ①消毒的②消毒剂disinfection room 消毒室disinfector 消毒器disinsector 杀昆虫器disintegration 分解，分裂，蜕变297disintegrator 粉碎机，碎磨机disk 圆盘，板，（圆）片disk forceps 盘钳disk alser 盘形激光器diskogram 椎间盘x 射线（照）片diskography 椎间盘x 射线造影术disk storage 磁盘存储器disk type spray dryer 小型喷雾干燥器dislocation 脱位dislodger ①沉积槽②取石器dismembyator 研磨器disorder 病症，障碍dispatcher 分配器dispatch-tube 气动输送管dispensary ①药房②医务所dispensatory 处方集dispense 调剂，配药dispenser 分注器，分片器，分配器dispensing balance 调剂天平dispensing bottle 投药瓶dispensing scale 调剂天平dispensing table 调剂台298disperse blood bandage 驱血绷带disperser 扩散器，分散器dispersing electrode 弥散电极dispersing lens 色散透镜dispersing prism 色散棱镜dispersity 分散性，分散度dispersor 分散器，扩散器，色散器displacement recorder 位移记录器displacer 置换器，排出器display ①显示器②显示，显像display device 显示装置display equipment 显示装置display format 显示形式display lamp 指示灯display panel 显示板display sensitivity 显示灵敏度display unit 显示部件，显示器disposable 用后可弃的，一次用弃的disposable blade 可调换式刀片disposable blood donor set 用后可废输血器disposable bronchial cannula 用后可废支气管导管disposable cannula 用后可弃套管299disposable catheter 用后可弃导管disposable cock 用后可弃阀门disposable cup 用后可弃杯disposable dialyzer 用后可弃透析器disposable feeding tube 用后可弃输液管disposable gloves 用后可弃手套disposable intrathoracic drain 用后可弃胸引流管disposable intravenous infusionset 用后可弃静脉输液器disposable mask 用后可弃面罩disposable needle 用后可弃针头disposable oxygen tube 用后可弃输氧管disposable pus basin 用后可弃污物盒disposable solution infusion set 用后可弃输液器disposable syringe 用后可弃注射器disposable urine bag 用后可弃尿袋disposable vaccum blood collector 用后可弃真空血液收集器disposal 处理，处置，安排dissecting forceps 解剖镊dissecting hook 解剖钩dissecting instrument 解剖器械dissecting knife 解剖刀dissecting microscope 解剖显微镜300dissecting needle 解剖针dissecting pan 解剖盘dissecting probe 解剖探针dissecting saw 解剖锯dissecting scalpel 解剖刀dissecting scissors 解剖剪dissecting table 解剖台dissection 解剖，分解dissector 剥离器，解剖器dissociation 分离，分解，分裂dissolubility 溶解度dissolution system 药物溶解仪dissolvent 溶剂，溶媒distal end 末端，顶部distal hood 末端罩，顶部罩distance 距离，间隔distance finder 测距计distant 远距离的，遥远的distant control 遥控，远距离控制distant thermometer 遥测温度计distension 膨胀（作用），扩张distillate cooler 蒸馏冷却器distillating still 蒸馏釜distillation 蒸馏（法），馏出物distillation apparatus 蒸馏器distillation chamber 蒸馏室distillation column 蒸馏塔distillation equipment 蒸馏设备distillation film 蒸馏薄膜distillation flask 蒸馏瓶distillation still 蒸馏釜distillation tower 蒸馏塔distillation tube 蒸馏管distillator 蒸馏器distillatory vessel 蒸馏器distilled water 蒸馏水distilled water unit 蒸馏水器distiller 蒸馏器distiller condenser 蒸馏冷凝器distilling apparatus 蒸馏水器distilling flask 蒸馏瓶distilling machinery 蒸馏器distilling tube 蒸馏管distinctometer 腹脏边缘触诊器302distinctor 触诊器distortion analyzer 失真分析仪distortion meter 失真计distribution ①分布，分配②经销distribution board 配电盘distribution contract 经销合同distribution switchboard 配电盘distributor ①分配器，分布器②销售者（尤指批发商）district 地区，地段disturbance 障碍，失调，紊乱ditto 同上（的），同前（的）diu(drip infusion urography) (大剂量静脉)滴注泌尿系造影术divalent element 二价元素divan 睡榻，长沙发椅divergent prism 散开性棱镜diverging collimator 扩散型准直器diverging lens 分散透镜diverter （电阻）分流器，换向器diverticuleve 膀胱憩室起子，憩室整复器diverticulogram 憩室（x 射线）造影片diverticulum 憩室，膨部divided dental splint 分段式牙科夹303divided spectacles 双焦点眼镜divider ①分配器②分样器dividing mold cup 分模杯division ①分裂②部分，科室divulsion needle 扯裂针（眼用）divulsor ①扯裂器②尿道扩张器dna(deoxyribonucleic acid) 脱氧核糖核酸dna synthesizer. dha 合成仪d/o(delivery order) 提华单docimasia 检查，检验docimaster 检验师doctor 医师，博士doctrine 学说，原则document．nbsp①文件，证件②资料，记录document．for claim 索赔文件dodec (a)- 十二dodecadactylon 十二指肠dodging 闪避法（放射诊断学）dolor （疼）痛dolorimeter 测痛计domestic 国产的，家用的，自制的domestic market 国内市场304domestic soap 家用皂，兽脂皂domiciliary 住处的，家庭的domicilium 气疗箱，呼吸体操箱dominant wave 主波donator 供体，损赠者donee 受体，受血者donkey pump 辅助泵donor 供血者，供体donor set 输血器donut 电子回旋加速器，环状真空室door trip 门开关door magnetic strip seal 门磁封条doppler direction finder 多普勒首效应定向仪doppler effect 多普勒效应doppler filter 多普勒频率滤波器doppler frequency analyzer 多普勒频率分析器doppler sound detector 多普勒胎儿心音探测器doppler s transducer 多普勒换能器，分娩监护换能器doppler ultrasound equipment 多普勒超声波诊断仪dorsum 背dosage 剂量dosage meter 放射线量计305dose 量，一次剂量dose calibrator 放射线剂量校准器dosemeter 放射线剂量仪dose monitor 剂量监测器doser 剂量仪dose-rate meter 放射线剂量率计，放射率计dose-rate monitor 放射率探测器dpse reader probe 剂量读数器探头dosigraph 剂量记录器dosimeter ①剂量仪②曝光表dosimetric system 剂量制dosimetry 剂量测定dosing pump 计量泵，定量泵dossier 病历夹，病历表册dot 小点，圆点dotted line 虚线double-action skull forceps 双关节颅骨钳double anastomosis forceps 双吻合钳double-barreled microelectrode 双管缴电极double beam microspectrophotometer 双光束显微分光光度计double beam oscillograph 双光束示波器，双线示波器double beam spectrophotometer 双光束分光光度计306double binocular microscope 双人双目显微镜double blade rectal speculum 双翼直肠窥器double catheterizing cystoscope 双插管膀胱镜double catheterizing telescope 双插管窥镜double channel catheter 双腔导管double condenser 双聚光镜double cone classifier 双锥选粒器double contrast enema technique 双对比灌肠造影法double contrast roentgenography 双衬x 射线造影术double crank ward cot 双摇手儿童病床double current generator 双流（交直流）发电机double distilling apparatus 重蒸馏水器double edged knife 双刃刀double electrode 双导电极double elevator 双头起子double-ended amputating knife 双头截肢刀double-ended dissector 双头剥离器double-ended probe 双头探针double-ended retractor 双头拉钩，双头牵开器double-ended uterine curet 双头子宫刮匙double-ended uterine dilator 双头子宫扩张器double focus tube 双焦点（x 射线）管307double forceps 双头镊（细菌培养用）double grating monochromator 双光栅单色仪double image 复像，重像double knife 双刃刀double ligature 复扎法double lumen catheter 双腔导管double monochromator 双单色器double motion agitator 双动搅拌器double oscillograph 双线示波器，双电子束示波器double pleximeter 双扣诊板double prism 双棱镜double pulse generator 双脉冲发生器doubler 倍压器，倍频器double saw 复齿锯double side razor blade 双面保险刀double spine saw 复齿锯doublet ①双合透镜②双重线doublet lens 双合透镜doublet magnifier 双合放大镜double trace scope 双迹示波器double track 双声道，双声轨（录音磁带）double tube 双路管308double tube catheter 双腔导管double tube percolator 复管式渗漉器double tube pressure gauge 双管压力计double vaginal speculum 双头窥阴器douche ①冲洗，灌洗②冲洗器，灌洗器douche bag 冲洗袋douche can 冲洗罐doughnut 电子回旋加速器环状真空室douglas bag 道格拉斯氏气袋（测劳动代谢的集气袋）douglasscope 道格拉斯氏镜。
Dissociation , Dissoltion and Winding Up解离,dissoltion和清盘
Dissociation
A partner's dissociation is wrongful only if: (1) it is in breach of an express provision of the partnership agreement; or (2) in the case of a partnership for a definite term or particular undertaking, before the expiration of the term or the completion of the undertaking: (i) the partner withdraws by express will, (ii) the partner is expelled by judicial determination iii) the partner is dissociated by becoming a debtor in bankruptcy or (iv) the partner is expelled or otherwise dissociated because it willfully dissolved or terminated.
However, a partner does not always have the rigsociation
The change in the relationship caused by a partner's ceasing to be associated in the carrying on of the business. (Entirely new concept, introduced in the RUPA)
最新文档-Dissociation , Dissoltion and Winding Up解离,dissoltion和清盘-PPT精品文档
(See textbook page 72-73) The provisions of Section 801 are merely default rules and may by agreement be varied or eliminated as grounds for dissolution with three exceptions.
Dissolution
Only certain departures trigger dissolution. The basic rule is that a partnership is dissolved, and its business must be wound up, only upon the occurrence of one of the events listed in Section 801.
or Dissolution and winding up of the partnership business occurs under Article 8.
A partner's dissociation will always result in either a buyout of the dissociated partner's interest or a dissolution and winding up of the business.
环科英语词汇
abacterial 无菌的abatement 减少，减小，取消，消除abnormal blooming of plankton 浮游生物异常繁殖absolute alcohol 无水酒精absolute temperature 绝对温度absorb 吸收absorbent 吸收剂；吸收性的absorption 吸收abundant precipitation 过量降水abysmal deposit 深海沉积物accelerator 加速澄清池，机械澄清池，加速器access 接近，（出）入口，使用或接近的方法、机会或门路，捷径accessory 附件，附属品accidental error 偶然误差acclimate 服水土，适应环境，适应气候acclimatization 驯化，（对环境条件的）适应accommodate 使适应，调节，接纳，容纳，供应，提供acetic acid 醋酸 acetone 丙酮 acetylene 乙炔 acid fog 酸雾acidify 酸化（作用） acidity 酸度，酸性acid-proof material 耐酸材料 acoustic construction 隔声构造 acoustic fatigue 声致疲劳acquisition 获得，取得，采集 acrid 辛辣的，腐蚀性的act 法规，法案，条例，行为，动作 activated biofilter 活性生物滤池 activated carbon 活性碳 activated silica 活性硅土 activated sludge 活性污泥activation 活化，激活 active chlorine 活性氯activity 活性，活度，放射性，功率 adaptable species 适应性强的物种adaptation 适应，匹配，采用，改编（本），修改，适应性，适应力additive 附加物，添加剂；加成的 adherence 粘附 adhesion 粘附力adiabatic cooling 绝热冷却adjustment 调节，调准，控制，安装 admixture 掺合物，杂质 adsorbate 被吸附物，吸附质 adsorbent 吸附剂；吸附的 adsorber 吸附器，吸附剂adsorption isotherm 吸附等温线advanced treatment 高级处理，深度处理 aerated contact bed (submerged contact aerator) 曝气接触床（淹没式接触曝气池） aerated lagoon 曝气氧化渠aerated spiral-flow grit channel 曝气螺旋流沉砂槽aeration 曝气aeration blower 曝气鼓风机aerobic 好氧的，好气的，需氧的，有氧的 aerobic biological treatment process 好氧生物处理法，需氧生物处理法 aerobic decomposition 好氧分解，需氧分解 aerosol 气溶胶aesthetically 从审美角度看 affinity 亲和力，亲和势 affluent 支流afforestation 造林（计划），绿化after burner 火舌燃烧炉，后燃烧装置，补燃器agar 琼脂agglomerate 使聚集，使成团aggressive pathogen 侵袭性病原体air compressor 空压机，压气机 air conditioner 空调器 air gauge 气压计 air hammer 气压锤 air header 空气干管 air inflow 进气量 air intake 进气孔 air mass 气团air polluntant emission inventory 空气污染物排放清单air pollution surveillance 空气污染监视 air release valve 放气阀，释压阀 air relief installation 排气设备 air sparger 曝气器 air stripping 气提airborne 空气中的，空降的，空运的 airborne pathongenic organism 空气致病生物体air-lift pump 空气升水泵，气提泵 airview 鸟瞰，鸟瞰图 alcohol 乙醇，酒精 aldehyde 醛 algae 藻类algal bloom 水藻繁盛alignment 成直线，调准，准线，直线性，结盟，联合alkali consumption 碱消耗(量) alkali earth 碱土 alkaline 碱性的 alkalinity 碱度 alkalization 碱化alkyl benzene sulfonate (ABS) 烷基苯磺酸盐alluvial deposit 冲积物，冲积层 alum 矾，明矾 aluminate 铝酸盐aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝ambient air quality standard 环境空气质量标准ambient noise 环境噪声 amine 胺amino acid 氨基酸 ammonia nitrogen 氨氮ammonia stripping 氨的气提，气提法除氨ammonification 氨化作用，加氨 ammonium 铵amphoteric ion exchange resin 两性离子交换树脂anabolism 合成代谢，组成代谢anaerobic 厌氧的，厌气的，无溶解氧的 anaerobic-anoxic-oxic process厌氧-缺氧-好氧法analysis of variance 方差分析 analytical balance 分析天平 anemometer 风力计，风速计 anemoscope 风向仪 anhydrous 无水的animal community 动物群落 anion 阴离子，负离子anionic surface active agent 阴离子表面活性剂annual depreciation 年折旧 annual precipitation 年降水量 anode 阳极，正极anodize 阳极氧化，阳极处理 anoxic 缺氧的antagonism 对抗（作用），拮抗（作用） antibiotics 抗菌素，抗生素 antifreezing agent 防冻剂 aperture 孔径，隙缝，小孔 apparatus 仪器，装置apparent activation energy 表观活化能 appreciable 明显的，相当可观的appurtenance (常用pl. ) 附属物，设备，配件，附属建筑，附属装置 aquatic 水的，水生的，水上的 aquatic habitat 水生环境 aquatic community 水生群落 aquatic life 水生生物aqueduct 水道，渠，导水管 aqueous 水的aqueous ammonia 氨水 aqueous solution 水溶液 aquifer 蓄水层，（地下）含水层，含水地层arbitrary 独裁的，专制的，专横的，任意的，随机的，独立的aromatic 芳香的，芳烃的；芳香剂arsenic 砷artery 动脉，运输线artifical wetland （constructed wetland ）人工湿地（系统） artificial fibres 人造纤维 asbestos 石棉ascending velocity 上升速度 ash content 灰分ash conveyer 灰渣输送带ash handling equipment 除尘设备 asphyxiate 使（人）窒息、闷死aspiration 吸气，吸入，吸出，愿望，渴望，志向aspiration ventilation 排气通风（法） assay 分析，化验assembly 装配，组合；机组 assimilate 同化，吸收assimilative respiration 同化呼吸 associated mineral 伴生矿物atmospheric dispersion 大气弥散，大气分散 atmospheric emission 大气排放物atomic absorption spectrophotometry 原子吸收分光光度测定法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry 原子荧光光谱atomization 喷雾，喷雾法，雾化attenuation 衰减，减弱，减轻，减少，减小attraction 引力，吸引 attrition 磨损，损耗autoclave 高压锅，高压釜automatic flushback 自动反冲洗automatic valveless gravity filter 自动无阀重力流滤池，无阀滤池automobile exhaust 汽车尾气，汽车废气 autotroph(e) 自养生物，自营性生物autotrophic 自养的，自我营养的，无机营养的available chlorine 有效氯 available head 可用水头average yearly loading capacity 年平均负荷容量axial flow 轴流 azo dye 偶氮染料azotification 固氮（作用）backfill 回填 backflow 回流background noise 背景噪声，本底噪声 background survey 本底调查back-pressure valve (check valve) 单向阀 backwash cycle 反冲周期 bacteria coli 大肠杆菌 bacterial colony 细菌菌落 bacterial population 细菌种群 bactericide 杀菌剂bacteriological examination 细菌检验 bacteriologically 按细菌学的观点 baffle 挡板baffle board 挡板，隔音板baffled reaction chamber 隔板式反应室 bag filter 袋滤器，袋式过滤器baghouse 布袋，滤袋室，滤袋装置 baghouse precipitator 布袋除尘器 ball mill 球磨机band dryer （污泥）带式干化机 band screen (belt screen) 带式格网，带条滤网bar screen 格栅 barometer 气压计 barrel 桶，桶状物 basicity 碱度，盐基度batch 分批的，间歇（式）的 batch centrifuge 间歇式离心机 batch distillation 分批蒸馏batchwise operation 分批式操作 be laden with 充满，携带，含有 beaker 烧杯bearing capacity 承重能力belt filter press （污泥）带式脱水机 bench 工作台，实验桌，板凳bench-scale 小型的，实验室（规模）的 bench scale test 小型试验，实验室试验，模型试验desalination 海水淡化，脱盐（作用） desiccant 干燥剂desiccating agent 干燥剂desulfurization from exhaust 从尾气脱硫 detection limit 检出极限detention time 停留时间，逗留时间，滞留时间detergent 洗涤剂，去垢剂 detritus 杂粒dialysis 渗析，膜析（渗透离析法） diaphragm 膜片，隔膜 differential gauge 压差计diffused aeration 扩散式曝气（法） digester 消化池，煮解器 digestion 消化dilute solution 稀溶液 dilution 冲淡，稀释dimensionless 无因次的，无量纲的 dioxin 二噁英direct-flow demineralization 自流式脱矿质 discharge 流出，排出量，排放，放电 discharge area 过水面积discharge capacity 流量，排水量，排放量 discharge permit 排污许可（证）discharge rate 流量率，排水率，排放率，排放速率discipline 学科，科目discrete settling 离散沉降，单粒沉降 dish aerator 浅盘式曝气器 disinfectant 消毒剂disinfection 消毒（作用），灭菌（作用） disintegrator 破碎机，碎裂机 dismantle 拆开，拆散 dismutation 歧化（作用） dispersate 分散质dispersed-air flotation 弥散空气浮选 dispersion 分散（作用），弥散（作用） displacement 置换，位移disposal （废弃物）处理，处置disposal of refuse in land fills 垃圾填埋处置dissociation 离解 dissolution 溶解dissolve 溶解dissolved oxygen sag curve 溶解氧下垂曲线，氧垂曲线distillation 蒸馏（作用）distributing trough 配水槽，布水槽 diurnal variation 昼夜变化，（周）日变 DO (dissolved oxygen) 溶解氧 dome aerator 圆罩式曝气器 domestic demand 生活用水量，居民用水量 domestic fecal sewage （家庭）粪便污水 domestic refuse 家庭垃圾 domestic sewage 生活污水domestic waste 家庭废水，生活废水，家庭垃圾downcomer 下水管，落水管downstream 顺流的，在下游的；顺流地，在下游地draft 草图，通风，汲出，汲水，引通 draft fan 引风机draft tube 引通管，引水管drag （流体对悬浮颗粒的）摩阻，曳力 drain pit (drain sump) 排水坑 drain tile 瓦管drainage 排水，排水设备，排出的水 draw 汲，吸，拉，拖 dredge 挖掘，清淤 dress water 选矿水 drought 干旱，旱灾dry weather flow （合流沟管）晴天流量，干季（七天以上无雨）流量 dryer 干燥器 drying oven 烘箱dual water supply 分质供水 durability 耐久性 duration 期间，历时 duration day 日照长度 dust 尘dust cloud 尘云 dust fog 尘雾dwelling 住宅，住所 dye 染料 dyestuff 染料easement 附属建筑物ecological perspective 生态学观点 ecological crisis 生态危机 ecology 生态学effervescence 起泡，液沸（现象） effervescing 泡腾，起泡，鼓泡（作用） efficient rotation （农作物）有效轮作 effluent 出水，出流，排出物 ejection 喷射ejector 喷射器，射流器，喷射泵 electric precipitation 电除尘 electrode potential 电极电位 electrodialysis 电渗析 electrogalvanizing 电镀锌 electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质，电解液electrolytic dissociation (ionization) 电离 electromagnetic flowmeter 电磁流量计 electromotive forces 电动势 electrophoresis 电泳 electroplating 电镀electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器element 要素，元素，单元，单体，元件，部件，组成部分，（pl.）（基本）原理，基础elevated 高架的elevated reservoir 高地水库 elevated tank 高位水箱elevation 高度，高程，海拔 elevator 提升器，升降机elimination 去除，消除，消去 elutriation 淘洗 embrittlement 脆化emergency basin 备用池 emergency bypass 事故旁路 emergency outlet 事故出水口emergency water supply 应急给水，事故给水emission 散发，排放，排放物 emission standard 排放标准 empirical equation 经验方程 emulsification 乳化emulsify 乳化 emulsion 乳浊液enclosure 围档物，围墙endogenous phase 内生相（发生于体内的） endogenous respiration （细胞新陈代谢的）内源呼吸endothermic 吸热的engender 产生，造成，引起 enmeshment 网捕，使陷入网中 enrichment 富集entrap 收集，捕集，诱捕，截留 entropy 熵environmental disruption 环境破坏 environmental disturbance 环境破坏 environmental impact 环境影响 environmental monitoring 环境监测 enzyme 酶equalization 均衡equipment availability 设备完好率 erecting diagram 安装图 erosion 侵蚀，冲刷，冲蚀 eruption 喷发 ester 酯estuary （沿海的）河口 etch 蚀刻，侵蚀，蚀刻剂 ethane 乙烷ethanol 乙醇，酒精etherification 醚化（作用） ethylene 乙烯eutrophication 富营养化evacuate 抽真空，抽出，排出（气） evaluation 评价 evaporation 蒸发evergreen shrub 常绿灌木 evolution 进化，演化，发育 enclosure 围挡物 exclude 排除excrement 排泄物，粪便exhaust 抽空，排尽，废气，排出的气；排出的，废的exhaust duct 排气导管 exhaust fan 排风扇exhaust gas 尾气，废气，排气 exhausted liquid 废液exogenous 外生的（有机体外的），外源性的exothermic 放热的expenditure of energy 能量消耗exploitation 开发，开采，利用，运行，操作，剥削exposure 暴露，曝露，接触，照射 exposure dose 接触剂量exposure to pollutant 曝露于污染物中，接触污染物extended aeration 延时曝气（法） extraction 萃取，提取Ffabric filter 布袋过滤器 facility 设施facultative 兼性的facultative aerobe 兼性好氧菌，兼性需氧菌 facultative anaerobe 兼性厌气菌，兼性厌氧菌fallout measurement 散落物测定 fall overturn 秋季翻转fat and oil 脂和油（油脂） fat trap 聚油脂阱 fault 故障 fauna 动物群 feed 进料feeding installation 供水装置，投加装置 fell trees 砍树，伐木 felling operation 伐木工作 fen 沼泽fermentation 发酵fertilizing value of sludge 污泥的肥料价值 field 田地，现场，……场 field observation 野外观察 field survey 现场调查 filament 纤丝，丝状体filamentous organisms 含丝状体的生物体 fill 填满，填筑fill and draw 间歇式，注排法 filler 填料filter 滤池，过滤 filter aid 助滤剂filter medium 滤料，过滤介质 filter paper 滤纸 filter press 压滤机filter run 过滤周期，滤池运行周期 filter screen 滤网filtrate 滤液（从污泥脱水滤出的）filtration 过滤final clarifier 最后澄清池，终沉池 fine gravel 细卵石 fine screen 细筛finish 光洁度，涂层，面层 finished product 成品finishing 精修，精制，精加工，最终加工 fire hydrant 消火栓first approximation 一级近似 first order reaction 一级反应 fish culture in stream 河道养鱼 fishery 渔业，水产业，渔场 fittings 配件，零件fixation of nitrogen 氮固定，固氮 fixed matter 固定物质，不挥发物质 fixed-bridge scraper 固定桥下刮泥器（用于辐射沉淀池）fixture 装置，工件夹具flammability 可燃性，易燃性 flange 法兰，凸缘，突缘flash mixer 快速混合器，闪急混合器 flask 烧瓶flat bottom 平底 flat floor 平底 flexible tube 软管 floatation 漂浮，浮选 floating scum 浮渣floating-cover digester 浮盖式消化池floc 絮凝物，絮粒，絮体，绒粒（俗称矾花）flocculant 絮凝剂flocculation 絮凝（作用）flooded area 洪泛区，淹没地面 flora 植物群flotation 浮选，气浮immobilized enzyme 固相酶，固定化酶 impact allowance 冲击容许量 impeller 叶轮impervious strata 不透水层impingement 碰撞，冲击，打击impingement plate tower 冲击式板式塔 impinger 碰撞取样器，空气采集器 impoundage 集水区impounding reservoir 蓄水池impulse 冲击，冲动，冲量，脉冲 in block form 巨块状，成大块 in bulk 散装，桶装 in lumps 块团状 incineration 焚化 incinerator 焚化炉inclined tube settler 斜管沉淀器incremental loading (stepped feeding) 分段投加污水incrustation 结壳，外壳，表面装饰 incubate (细菌)培养incubator 恒温箱，培养箱 index 指数，索引，指标indicator organisms 指示性生物体，指示生物induced draft mechanical cooling tower 抽风式机械通风冷却塔industrial nuisance 工业公害 inert filler 惰性填料 inertia 惯性，惯量 infection 传染 infest 侵扰infiltration 渗透，渗入inflammability 可燃性，易燃性 inflammable 可燃的，易燃的inflow 入流，流入物，流入（量），进水，进气influent 进水，入流infrared absorption spectrum 红外吸收光谱 infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析仪 ingest 摄入，摄取ingredient 成分，组成部分，配料，要素 ingress 进口，进入ingress of groundwater 地下水侵入 inherent moisture 固有水分inheritance 遗传 inhibitor 抑制剂initial concentration 起始浓度initial interface velocity (rate of hindered settling) 悬浮物初始沉降速度 initiation 引发，启动，开始 injection 注射，喷射injector 注射器，喷射器 inland water 内陆水体inlet 进水口，进口，雨水口 inlet chamber 进口室，入流井 inoculant 变质剂，孕育剂inoculate 给……接种，移植，嫁接 inodourous 无臭气的，无气味的 insecticide 杀虫剂installation 装置，设备instantaneous flow rate 瞬时流量 instruction manual 使用手册 instrument 仪器 intact 完整的 intake 取水口intake of water works 水厂取水口 integrated control 综合防治integrated oxidation ditch 一体化氧化沟 integrated plant protection 综合植物保护 intercepting chamber 截流井 interception 截流interceptor 截流管，截水沟interdisciplinary 各学科之间的，跨学科的 interfacial active agent 界面活性剂 interfacial tension 界面张力 intermediate water supply 中水道 interpolation 内插法 interstice 空隙，孔interstitial 间隙的，空隙的，隙间的 intestine 内部的，国内的；（pl.）肠 intraparticle 粒子内的intrinsic energy 内能，本征能inundation 淹没，泛滥，水灾，洪水 inventory 清单，目录，报表 inversion layer 逆温层 invert 管内底inverted-siphon 倒虹管 iodide 碘化物iodine 碘iodometric titration method 碘量滴定法 ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂 ion migration 离子迁移，离子移动 ion product 离子积ion-exchange membrane 离子交换膜 ionization 电离（作用），离子化（作用）irrigation farming 灌溉农业isoelectric point 等电点 isomer （同分）异构体 isomerism 同分异构现象 isotherm 等温线 isotope 同位素Jjar 罐，瓶，（刺耳的）噪声jar test 搅拌试验，混凝试验，瓶式检验 jelly 胶冻jet 喷射，射流jet aeration 射流曝气jet ejector 射流泵jetting machine 高压水清洗机 junk 废料，废物；丢弃，丢掉 jury pump 备用泵juxtaposition 并列，并置Kkeep clear of 避开，不接触 Kjeldahl nitrogen 总有机氮kraft mill wastewater 制浆废水Llabeled compound 标记化合物 lag growth 滞后生长 lagoon 氧化塘，污水塘 laminar flow 层流land disposal 地面排放，地面处置 land irrigation （污水）地面灌溉 land subsidence 地面沉降land treatment 地面（灌溉）处理 landfill 土地掩埋，填埋landscape and recreation waterbody 景观和娱乐水体LAS 线性烷基苯磺酸盐（软性洗涤剂） latent heat 潜热lateral sewer 旁支沟管 laundry waste 洗衣房废水 lavatory 盥洗室 lawsuit 诉讼leach 浸出，浸析；滤灰槽，沥滤器leachate （垃圾堆）渗滤液，沥滤液，浸出液leaching 浸取，浸提，渗洗leaching cesspool 渗污井，污水坑leather waste 皮革废水 lethal dose 致死剂量level-sensing device 水位显示装置 life 寿命，生命，生活life expectancy 预期寿命，预计期限 lift head 扬程light catalyzed chlorine oxidation 光催化氯氧化liquefaction 液化 liquefied gas 液化气 liquefy 液化 liquor 液litter 乱丢的废物，垃圾local exhaust ventilation 局部排气通风 logger 记录器log-growth phase 对数生长期 longevity 长寿，耐久性，存活力 longitudinal 纵向的，经度的 loop seal 环形管水封，回路水封 loss on ignition 烧灼减重 low flow year 枯水年 low lift pump 低压泵magnetic stirring 磁力搅拌magnitude of traffic flow 交通流量 main drain 总排水管 maintenance 维护 make-up water 补给水 malnutrition 营养不良 malodorous 恶臭的manhole 检查井，窨井，人孔 manipulation （手工）操作 manometer （流体）压力计，（流体）压差计manure 肥料，粪肥marine deposits 海底沉积物 marsh 沼泽，湿地 marsh gas 沼气 mass 大块，质量mass action law 质量作用定律 mass balance 物料衡算 mass growth 群体生长 mass spectrograph 质谱仪 mass transfer 质量转移，传质material balance 物料平衡，物料衡算 matrix 模型，杂矿石，矩阵，基体 maturation 成熟mean 中间，平均值，中项；中间的，平均的，下等的mean particle diameter 平均粒径measured day work 计时日工（计量的一日工作量）measurement 测定，量度 measuring flask 容量瓶meat processing waste water 肉类加工废水 meat-packing waste 肉类包装废水mechanism 机构，机构学，机理，机制 membrane separation 膜分离 mesh 网眼mesophilic 中温的，嗜温的metabolic respiration 新陈代谢的呼吸 metabolism 新陈代谢metal processing and finishing 金属加工及修饰metatrophic 间营养的，介营养的（介于营养与非营养之间） methane 甲烷，沼气 method of images 源象法 micellae (micelle) 胶束microfiltration 微（孔过）滤 microscope 显微镜 micro-strainer 微滤机 milling 研磨mineral acid 无机酸 mineral matter 矿物质 mineralization 矿化作用，（有机物的）无机化（作用）mining waste 采矿废水miscellaneous （混）杂的，杂项的，各种各样的，多方面的；其他 mist 轻雾mixing impeller 搅拌叶轮 model 模式，模型model test 模型试验，小规模试验 modification 改变，改进modified 改变的，改良的，修改的 modified starch 改性淀粉 molecular sieve 分子筛 moor 荒野，沼morbidity发病率，每十万人的病例数 morphology 形态学 mortality 致命性 moss 沼泽MPN (most probable number) 最概然数，最可能的数（目） mud 污泥，泥浆muffler 消声器，减声器multimedia 多种介质的，多种手段的，多种方式的multipurpose use of waste 废物综合利用 municipal 城市的，市政的 municipal refuse 城市垃圾 municipal sewage 城市污水 mutagenesis 致突变作用mutagenic 诱变的，致突变的 mutation 突变。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Dissociation of a partner does not necessarily cause a dissolution and winding up of the business of the partnership. (Under UPA Section 29, a partnership is dissolved every time a partner leaves.)
However, a partner does not always have the right to dissociate
Dissociation
The change in the relationship caused by a partner's ceasing to be associated in the carrying on of the business. (Entirely new concept, introduced in the RUPA)
A partner who wrongfully dissociates is liable to the partnership and to the other partners for damages caused by the dissociation.
Dissociation
Upon a partner's dissociation: (1) the partner's right to participate in the management and conduct of the partnership business terminates, except as otherwise provided in Section 803; (2) the partner's duty of loyalty under Section 404(b)(3) terminates (competing with the partnership); and(3) the partner's duty of loyalty under Section 404(b)(1) and (2) and duty of care under Section 404(c) continue only with regard to matters arising and events occurring before the partner's dissociation, unless the partner participates in winding up the partnership's business pursuant to Section 803.
When the winding up is completed, the partnership entity terminates.
Dissociation and Winding Up
After a partner's dissociation The partner's interest in the partnership must be purchased pursuant to the buyout rules in Article 7
(See textbook page 72-73) The provisions of Section 801 are merely default rules and may by agreement be varied or eliminated as grounds for dissolution with three exceptions.
Dissociation
A partner's dissociation is wrongful only if: (1) it is in breach of an express provision of the partnership agreement; or (2) in the case of a partnership for a definite term or particular undertaking, before the expiration of the term or the completion of the undertaking: (i) the partner withdraws by express will, (ii) the partner is expelled by judicial determination iii) the partner is dissociated by becoming a debtor in bankruptcy or (iv) the partner is expelled or otherwise dissociated because it willfully dissolved or terminated.
Dissociation
A partner is dissociated from a partnership upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
1. Notice of the partner's express will to withdraw 2. Occurrence of agreed upon event 3. Expulsion pursuant to the partnership agreement 4. Expulsion by the unanimous vote of the other partners if:
or Dissolution and winding up of the partnership business occurs under Article 8.
A partner's dissociation will always result in either a buyout of the dissociated partner's interest or a dissolution and winding up of the business.
b) The buyout price of a dissociated partner's interest is the amount that would have been distributable to the dissociating partner under Section 807(b) if, on the date of dissociation, the assets of the partnership were sold at a price equal to the greater of the liquidation value or the value based on a sale of the entire business as a going concern without the dissociated partner and the partnership were wound up as of that date. Interest must be paid from the date of dissociation to the date of payment.
PURCHASE OF DISSOCIATED PARTNER'S INTEREST / SECTION 701
a) If a partner is dissociated from a partnership without resulting in a dissolution and winding up of the partnership business under Section 801, the partnership shall cause the dissociated partner's interest in the partnership to be purchased for a buyout price determined pursuant to subsection (b).
DISSOLUTION AND WINDING UP
“Dissolution" is the commencement of the winding up process.
The partnership continues for the limited purpose of winding up the business.
Dissociation
5. Partner's expulsion by judicial determination because of wrongful conduct, material breach of the partnership agreement, conduct which makes it not reasonably practicable to carry on the business in partnership with the partner