Unit2-教参答案
Unit 2,M10,教材参考答案
B(阅读填空), P109 1 impression 2 positive 3 traffic 4 respect 5 business 6 relations 7 common 8 cards 9 discussions 10 feelings
பைடு நூலகம்
Listening, P110 Parts A & B 1 pack 3 tour book 5 bank 7 headaches 9 make a list 11 lie
来/根源;由来 同情;支持 抢劫;掠夺 理事会;地方议会 快乐的;同性恋者 引起争议的 算命
破旧的;衣衫褴褛的
准/精确的 有关联的
C1,P105
C2,P105
D1,P106 1 physicist物理学家, physics物理 2 analyse分析, analytical分析的, analysis分析 3 Botany植物学,botanical植物学的 4 editors编辑,edition版本,一期 5 biologist生物学家,Biology生物学 6 draining流走,drain(go down the drain 被浪费掉) 7 robbed抢劫,robbery抢劫事件
A, Reading, P108 1 (一/3) It was written in common, everyday language. 2 (二/1,3) Huck runs away to escape his father, who often abuses him. Jim runs away to escape slavery. 3 (二/6) They travel on a raft on the Mississippi River to reach the Ohio River, which will take them north to a state that does not allow slavery.
必修二英语unit2教师用书参考答案
必修二英语unit2教师用书参考答案必修二英语Unit 2 教师用书参考答案听力部分1. Question 1: B) The man is going to the library.2. Question 2: A) To return some books.3. Question 3: C) The woman is not sure about the time.4. Question 4: B) They will meet at 2:30 pm.5. Question 5: A) The woman is interested in the man's project.阅读理解1. Passage 1:- Q1: B) To illustrate the importance of communication. - Q2: A) It helps to avoid misunderstandings.- Q3: C) By using examples from daily life.2. Passage 2:- Q1: A) The impact of technology on communication.- Q2: B) It has both advantages and disadvantages.- Q3: D) The need to balance technology with face-to-face communication.3. Passage 3:- Q1: C) The challenges of non-verbal communication.- Q2: D) Cultural differences.- Q3: B) By being aware of non-verbal cues.语法练习1. Question 1: had finished2. Question 2: has been working3. Question 3: will have completed4. Question 4: has lived5. Question 5: will be working词汇练习1. Question 1: communicate2. Question 2: barriers3. Question 3: effective4. Question 4: convey5. Question 5: misunderstand写作部分Sample Answer:In today's world, communication is a vital part of our lives. It is the bridge that connects us with others and allows us to share ideas, emotions, and information. Effective communication can lead to better relationships, whether in the workplace or in personal life. However, it is not always easy to achieve. There are many factors that can hinder effective communication, such as language barriers, cultural differences, and non-verbal cues.To improve communication, it is important to be aware of these potential obstacles and to take steps to overcome them. For instance, learning a second language can help to break down language barriers, while understanding cultural norms can prevent misunderstandings. Additionally, being mindful of non-verbal communication, such as body language and tone ofvoice, can also enhance the clarity of our messages.In conclusion, effective communication is essential for building strong relationships and achieving success invarious aspects of life. By being proactive in addressing the challenges that may arise, we can ensure that our messagesare conveyed accurately and received positively.口语练习Sample Dialogue:Student A: Hi, I've been trying to communicate with my international classmates, but I find it challenging sometimes.Student B: I understand. Communication can be tough whenthere are language and cultural barriers.Student A: Yes, I often feel like I'm not getting my point across clearly.Student B: Maybe you could try using simpler language or even body language to help get your message across.Student A: That's a good idea. I'll also try to learn more about their culture to avoid any misunderstandings.Student B: And don't forget to listen actively. That's a key part of effective communication.Student A: Absolutely. Thanks for the advice!综合应用1. Question 1: Discuss the role of non-verbal communication in effective communication.2. Question 2: Analyze the impact of technology on the way we communicate with each other today.3. Question 3: Propose strategies for overcoming language barriers in a multicultural work environment.教学反思In this unit, students have been introduced to various aspects of communication, including verbal and non-verbal cues, cultural differences, and the role of technology. It is important to reflect on the effectiveness of the teaching methods used and the students' engagement with the material. Consider the following questions for reflection:- Were the activities engaging and relevant to the students' experiences?- Did the students demonstrate an understanding of the concepts taught?- What challenges did the students face, and how can these be addressed in future lessons?By reflecting on these points, teachers can continuously improve their teaching strategies to better meet the needs of their students.。
新教材高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册教案:Unit 2 Trav 含答案
Unit 2 Travelling AroundListening and Speaking 教学设计科目:英语课题:Listening and Speaking 课时:1 课时教学目标与核心素养:知识目标:熟悉表达将来计划的语言结构,为本单元的语法学习做好铺垫。
能力目标:培养学生制定计划时全面考虑、系统安排的意识和能力。
情感目标:增强学生的爱国情怀,开阔学生的国际视野。
教学重难点:教学重点:帮助学生掌握通过听关键词获取关键信息的技能教学难点:了解现在进行时表示将来计划的语言结构,掌握关于行前准备的常用表达。
课前准备:多媒体,黑板,粉笔教学过程:一、Pre-listening1. Greeting2. Leading-in教师活动:Show some pictures of travelling.学生活动:学生讨论活动1 中的问题。
二、While- listening学生活动:(1)学生浏览活动2 中的问题和选项,预测听力内容。
学生听第一段对话,完成选择,然后师生核对答案。
(2)学生浏览活动3 的听力任务,明确需要回答的问题,学生听第二段对话,记录问题答案,然后互相核对答案。
然后师生核对答案。
(3)学生根据短语搭配先尝试在活动4 的表格空白处填人适当的词语,然后听录言核对答案。
教师活动:Show the listening text and pay attention to the structure of “bedoing”三、After-listening学生活动:运用学到的短语创编对话,以“ How are you getting readyfor your trip”为主题。
并在班内展示。
四、Summary总结课上所学。
作业布置:复习课上所学生词和短语。
英语教学法教程第二版课后答案unit2
英语教学法教程第二版课后答案unit21、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to2、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest3、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练4、I usually read English _______ six o’clock _______ six thirty in the morning. [单选题] *A. from;?atB. from; to(正确答案)C. at; atD. at; to5、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat6、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any7、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)8、Now he is _______ his homework. [单选题] *A. busyB. busy with(正确答案)C. busy with doingD. busy does9、--Miss Li, could you please help me _______ math problem?--OK. Let me try. [单选题] *A. look upB. work out(正确答案)C. set upD. put up10、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.()[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.11、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding12、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)13、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until14、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play15、14.He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A.inB.toC.with(正确答案)D.by16、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.()[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)17、( ) ____ eye exercises ___ good __ your eyes. [单选题] *A. Doing, is, for(正确答案)B. Doing, are, forC. Do, is, forD. Do, are, at18、Was()that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself19、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will20、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.()[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her21、52.I'm happy to ________ a birthday card from an old friend. [单选题] * A.buyB.makeC.loseD.receive(正确答案)22、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标23、77.You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] * A.to doB.doC.to doingD.doing(正确答案)24、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having25、—______ —()[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?26、It was difficult to guess what her_____to the news would be. [单选题] *A.impressionmentC.reaction(正确答案)D.opinion27、The storybook is very ______. I’m very ______ in reading it. ()[单选题] *A. interesting; interested(正确答案)B. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting28、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard29、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a()to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)30、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)。
(word完整版)人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案),推荐文档
Un it 2 I ' II help to clea n up the city parks.Section A1. You should help to clea n up the city parks.Clean up意为彻底打扫;清除”,是动词+副词”结构的短语动词,后面跟名词作宾格时, 名词放在up前后均可,后面跟代词作宾格时,代词应当放在up前面。
e.g. He ofte n helps pare nts clea n up the rooms on weeke nds.2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.Cheer up意为变得更高兴,振奋起来”,是动词+副词"结构的短语,cheer up既可以作及物动词短语,也可以作不及物动词短语e.g. He cheered up at once whe n I agreed to help him.Cheer up! The news isn ' t too bad.He took her to the cin ema to cheer her up.【拓展】1) cheer作不及物动词,意为欢呼;喝彩”e.g. The girls cheered as the famous sin ger arrived.2) cheer作及物动词,意为为•欢呼,高呼”e.g. The whole village turned out to cheer the hero3) cheer作可数名词,意为欢呼声,喝彩声”e.g. We can hear the cheers of stude nts outside the gym.4) cheer on意为为•加油”e.g. We will have a basketball game this after noon. Would you like to come and cheer us on ?【现学现练】He failed in the math test and looks sad. Let ' s _______A. put him upB. set him upC. cheer him upD. clea n him up3. The boy could give out food at the food bank.Give out意为散发,分发”相当于“ hand ou, ”是动词+副词”的短语动词e.g. Can you give out the drinks out, please?【拓展】Give out的不同含义:1) give out表示发出(光、热、声音、气味等)e.g. The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.2) give out表示用完,耗尽”e.g. Our food supplies bega n to give out.4. The girl could volunteer in an after -school study program to teach kids.Volunteer动词,意为志愿做,义务做”后可跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语e.g. Jenny volun teered to clea n up the room after party.【拓展】Volunteer作可数名词,意为志愿者"e.g. Can I have a volun teer to collect the glasses?5. We can ' t put off making a planPut off意为推迟”是动词+副词”的短语动词,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语e.g. They put off the match because of the heavy rain.Please don ' t put off doing your homework.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.【拓展】6. Let ' s make some notices, tooNotice 此处作可数名词,意为 公告牌;通告;布告”e.g. There is a notice on the wall, saying“ No Parking ” I ' II put up a notice about the meeting.【拓展】1) notice 作不可数名词,意为 注意”e.g. Take no tice of what they say.2) notice 作动词,意为 注意到,留心,看到”e.g. Did you no tice Jack come in ?7. They told me stories about the past and how things used to beUsed to 意为过去•,…曾经••,后跟动词原形,表示 过去常常做某事”,指表示过去和现在的对比,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态e.g. He used to work in the hospital.He didn ' t use to walk after supper.【拓展】1) be used to do sth.意为 被用于做某事”,不定式表目的e.g. The book is used to teach us how to write.2) be used for + n./ v.ing 表示被用于• ••”e.g. A stamp is used for sending letters.3) get/be used to doing sth.e.g. He is used to eating out all the time.8. Yeah, a lot of old people are Ion ely.由put 构成的常见短语有:Put away 将•收起来Put out 熄灭;伸出put on 穿上;上演 put back 放回原处 put down 放下;记下 put up 张贴;搭建Lonely是形容词,充当表语,指孤独的”,用于人时,表示一种心理状态,突出内心孤独寂寞的感觉,侧重缺少同伴友谊而感到孤独、寂寞。
Unit-2(课后练习答案)
要点三
练习2.3解答
这道题考察的是对JavaScript语法的掌 握情况。JavaScript是一种脚本语言, 用于在网页中实现交互效果。在 JavaScript中,可以使用if语句来根据 条件执行不同的代码块。例如,下面的 代码将检查变量x的值是否大于5,如 果是,则输出"x大于5"
练习2解答
```javascript if (x > 5) {
练习3解答
01
```sql
02
SELECT first_name, last_name, salary
练习3解答
FROM employees;
```
03 练习三答案
CHAPTER
练习1解答
练习1.1解答 练习1.2解答
练习1.3解答
练习2解答
练习2.1解答
练习2.3解答
练习2.2解答
练习3解答
这道题考察的是对网络编程 的理解。在Python中,我们 可以使用socket模块来进行 网络编程。socket模块提供 了许多用于创建和管理套接 字的函数和类,例如 socket()可以创建一个新的 套接字对象,bind()可以将 套接字绑定到一个特定的地 址和端口上,listen()可以开 始监听传入的连接请求等。
示。
这道题考察的是对字符串操作的 理解。在Python中,我们可以使 用切片操作来截取字符串的一部 分。例如,字符串"hello world" 的第3个字符到第7个字符是"ell",
它的索引范围是[2, 6]。
练习2解答
第一季度
第二季度
第三季度
第四季度
练习2.1解答
这道题考察的是对文件 操作的理解。在 Python中,我们可以 使用内置的open函数 来打开文件,并使用 read方法来读取文件 的内容。如果文件不存 在,open函数会抛出 一个 FileNotFoundError异 常。
新标准大学英语综合教程2 unit2课后答案
(本答案仅供学习交流)Unit 2Acting Reading (1)41.stroke2.crawl3.imitate4.pat(a)patted(b)imitating(c)crawl(d)stroking51.distinct2.Infants3.sympathetic4.stem from5.trace; discipline6. A lot of my childhood memories have faded now, but I have an overall impressionthat I often felt a vague sense of distress.6 a, a, a, a, b, b, a, a, bActing Reading (2)41.honorable2.drama3.beam4.catalog5.volume6.knot7.couch8.clip9.mostly51.honorable2.beam3.mostly4.catalog5.clip6.knot7.couch8.volume9.drama6 b, a, a, a, b, a, a, b, bLanguage in use11.immigrants2.contestants3.vacancies4.consultancy5.defendant6.hesitancy7.attendant8.pregnancy9.assistant21.You misunderstand it.2.You have misplaced it.3.It is misfortune.4.You have made a misjudgment.5.You have been misinformed about it.31.By the time I arrived at the party, almost everyone had already left.2.By the time children are two, they have known about 100 words.3.By the time he realized what was happening, it had been too late to ask for help.4.By the time I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs.5.By the time they leave primary school, children have learnt a lot of useful skills.6.By the time Courtney finished writing the essay, the deadline had already passed. 41.The old man shouted at me, as if / as though it were me who had made themistake.2.The girl started crying, as if / as though it were she who had fallen over.3.Lucy stood at the door welcoming everyone, as if /as though it were her party.4.Sylvia closed the door of David’s room, as if / as though it were him that wasmaking the noise.51.这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义,而“同感”这个词于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E.B.铁钦纳首次使用。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程 2 Unit2-课后习题答案
Unit 2★Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6)consequences 7)seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) Curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) When you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiestone first.2) Water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up on the subject.4) As a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy.5) It tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainII.1.It’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Don’t take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III.1.hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically 6) security7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) followsII. Translation1.1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never tookme to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go throughanother difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have alwaystried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better offfinancially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★ Text BComprehension Check: b b d c d dLanguage Practice1. f c g e b a h d2.1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount 6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run 9) make up 10) blends in 11) by all accounts 12)comes into contact with。
新编综合英语(二)教参用书答案unit2
Unit 2vocabularystop short of: to decide against doing sth. with a strong willlet alone: not to mention, much lessin terms of: with regard to; regardingmake sense: to be reasonable or logical or comprehensiblebecome too much for: be so much that someone can no longer endurelose access to: to lose control of ...; not to have the rights or abilities of ...come close to (sth. or doing sth.): almost reach sth. or do sth.accuse of: say that sb. has done sth. wrong or guilty of sth.in half: of two equal partsSentenceA. 1. ... while I was drinking the juice, I always had a pleasant feeling of hope that pure sweetness would come at the end.2. I didn’t look my friend in the eye, so I m not sure whether at that time my friend was feeling embarrassed just as much as I was feeling uncomfortable.3. Although her parents nearly expressed the meaning that she was ungrateful for their sacrifice, they stopped and didn’t speak it out.4. ... I could only watch her gradually lose the ability to move around the place where she could easily go and to do the things which she used to do easily.5. I made some foods which took a long time to prepare and cook; I had eaten a lot of such foods cooked by my mother during the time of my growth ...6. ...the dumplings I made had an awful taste and an ugly look, unlike the dumplings she used to make.TranslationB 1. The three computer companies have all invested a large amount of money instruggle in order to overcome a rival, competitor or difficulty (与对手)竞争; (与他人)争夺; (与困难)拚搏2. He seems to have changed into a totally different person; what he’s doing doesn’t make sense to me.orHe seems to have changed into a totally different person; I can’t make sense of what he’s doing.3. The reason why his novels always sell well is that he can always delineate his characters delicately.4. I may not like her but I will stop short of calling her names.5. Attracted by the promise of success, people swarmed to this city which had been a small fishing village only several years before.6. Seeing into his eyes with unalloyed loyalty, I told myself that this is the personI could depend on.7. We wanted to walk along as much of the coastline as we could in these several hours.8. After this incident, it was barely possible for the couple to recapture their past love and intimacy.C 1. Many Americans do not trust the government to do anything more, let alone making decisions about life and death.2. I underlined the idiomatic expressions in the passage to catch your eye. idiomatic expression/phrase: an idiom typical of the natural way in which someone speaks or writes when they are using their own languageHe speaks ~ English.3. Frost is the greatest enemy that fruit growers have to contend with.4. Can you make sense of what this American is saying?5. They not only made unreasonable demands on the tourist guide, but also quarreled with their fellow travelers.6. I stopped short of telling him the truth.7. Please forgive him once for not attending that important meeting.8. We decide against buying the TV set because of shortage of money.。
大学英语Unit 2课后练习答案
•
5
3
5
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Section A—Check Yourself
4) The real estate broker required a 10% _____ down payment for the purchase of this house. 5) He lost all his wealth in the economic crisis; he killed himself in desperation __________. 6) She ___________ embraced his offer to help her with her English. protested 7) The defendant _________that he had never been near the scene of the crime.
5
3
Section A—Check Yourself
8) The jail is ___________ surrounded with the high walls.
9) Last night a burglar broke into the old couple’s savings house and robbed them of all their _______. sprayed my dress with water before ironing. 10) I _______
site attempting to 1) Emergency personnel are on ______ rescue workers exposed to the poisonous gas.
5
3
Section A—Check Yourself
高中英语人教版必修第二册教案:Unit 2 Reading and Thinking Word版含答案
1.Finish the Activity 4 and teacher gives right answers.
2. Discussion:
What is our current way of life?
How does this way of life affect nature?
二、While- reading
1.Scan the passage and summarize the main idea of the passage.
2. Read the passage again and summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
What if we don’t change our way of life?
四、Summary
总结课上所学,对学生进行思想文化教育
学生通过观看图片并讨论分享有关藏羚羊和羌塘自然保护区的知识和经历。
学生通过略读文章了解文章大意,并通过精读归纳各段大意,掌握文章内容。
通过讨论学生锻炼思维能力,同时锻炼语言表达能力。
教学重难点
教学重点:引导学生理解文本的主要信息,领会作者的观点和态度;培养学生区分字面意义和隐含意义的阅读策略;指导学生学习掌握文本新词汇。
教学难点:培养学生信息获取、分析和处理的能力,表达自己
教
学
过
程
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
一、Pre-reading
3. Think over the question:
What does the author experience in the clouds?
4. Students read the passage again, and finish the mind mapping.
unit2-thevirtuesofgrowingolder答案综合教程二
unit2-thevirtuesofgrowingolder答案综合教程二UNIT 2 The Virtues of Growing OlderKey to the ExercisesText ComprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author’s purpose of writing.CII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false. 1-5 F F F T TIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences.1. I am embarrassed to admit that women are less capable than men of resisting the temptation of fashion.2. It means that you make friends with different people in order to find a new identity for yourself.Structural analysis of the text1. see III.2.2. Paragraph 3: the last sentence; Paragraph 4: the second sentence; Paragraph 5: the first sentence.VocabularyI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1. be apt to: be likely to 易于……,有……的倾向2. fall apart: break up, disintegrate3. in general: as a whole 通常,大体上;总的来说,从总体上看4. at the mercy of: powerless against; completely controlled by 对……无能为力;任……处置,任由……摆布5. no wonder: not surprising / only too natural 不足为奇,并不奇怪II. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.1. delay2. Feverishly3. fa?ade4. confronted5. premise6. dreaded7. automatically8. awaitingIII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. obsessive2. moodiness3. tolerable4. beneficial5. satisfying6. hidden7. preference8. criticismsIV. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part in each sentence. 1-4 CDAA 5-8 BDCB V. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1. Synonym: conceal, disguise2. Antonym: narrow3. Synonym: satisfaction, happiness, joy4. Synonym: merits, advantages5. Synonym: fat, plump6. Synonym: well-built7. Antonym: old-fashioned, outdated8. Synonym: clearly, evidentlyVI. Write in each space one word that has the same prefix as underlined in each given word.1. preface prepare 5. periphery perimeter2. prologue progress 6. dialogue diameter3. foresight foresee 7. semifinal semiconductor4. paralysis parallel 8. devaluate decelerateGrammarI. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the nouns given.1. agony2. agonies3. experience4. experiences5. youth6. a youth7. a great help8. a good knowledge9. a gray hair 10. workII. Complete the following sentences with quantifiers & determiners.1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A6. B7. B8. CIII. Complete the reading.a lot of, a little, some, a few, A, some, some, a lot of, x, many, x, a lot ofIV. Complete the following with every, each, everyone, every one, all.1. all, every one2. each3. every4. each5. everyone6. each7. everyone, everyone8. eachV. Correct errors in the following sentences.1. you must take care2. Though he received the document late at night; it3. When you fell4. When you read5. I became clear about what he meant6. We saw the first star shining in the sky7. who were eating8. he was cleaningTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.许多中年人去健身房锻炼,到街上跑步,为的是延缓衰老。
高中英语(人教版 必修2)教师用书:unit 2 Section_Ⅳ Grammar_-_Writing Word版含答案(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)Section_ⅣGrammar_&_Writing一、基本结构shall/will+be+过去分词。
shall用于第一人称,will 用于各种人称。
一般将来时被动语态的各种句式如下:1.肯定式:shall/will+be+过去分词This work will be finished at once.这项工作将马上完成。
The building will be built next month.这栋大厦将在下个月开工。
2.否定式:won’t/shan’t+be+过去分词He will not be punished for it.他将不会为此受到惩罚。
3.一般疑问式:Will/Shall+主语+be+过去分词?Will the house be painted again next month?下个月这所房子将重刷吗?4.特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+be+过去分词+其他?Where will the cinema be built?将在哪里建电影院?When will the work be finished?什么时候能完成这项工作?二、基本用法一般将来时态的被动语态强调根据计划或安排将要发生的被动性动作。
More trees will be planted here next year.明年这里会种更多的树。
The famous paintings will be displayed in that exhibition hall next week. 这些名画下周将在那个展览厅展出。
一般将来时的被动语态[考题印证]1①(辽宁高考改编)We are confident that the environment will_be_improved (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.②(湖南高考改编)In the near future, more advances in the robot technology will_be_made (make) by scientists.三、一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式1.be to be done(1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。
课后题答案unit2
Unit 2 Childhood memories Passage 1 SupermanDealing with unfamiliar words5 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 accurate and true(definite)2 continuing all the time(perpetual)3 to spin quickly in circles(whirl)4 to shine very brightly(blaze)5 to laugh in a nervous, excited or silly way that6 to encourage someone to speak or continue speaking is difficult to control(prompt)(giggle)7 to fall to the ground(tumble)6 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.Plath never needed to be (1)prompted to talk about her childhood memories.They were very (2)definite and still real to her as an adult. She imagined she could fly and (3)whirl through the air like Superman. Coming from the highways around Boston was the (4)perpetual sound of traffic. In the distance a planewas taking off, its lights (5)blazing into the night sky. She remembered the sound of (6)giggling which came from the group of girls. Sadly in her laterlife it seemed as if Superman had (7)tumbled to earth.7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in thebox.1The lights at the airport went on and off all day and night.(blinked)2The playground was like a desert. It was without any interesting or positivefeatures and unfriendly.(barren)3The boys were playing a children’s game in which the players chase and try to touch each other and the girls were gossiping and giggling.(tag)4Pulling the legs off insects is a form of action causing extreme physical pain by someone as a punishment, and is extremely cruel.(torture)5The similarity in appearance between the twins was striking.(resemblance) 6He would cover candy with a piece of cloth used for cleaning lips and hands,and make it disappear.(napkin)8Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1If you look through a kaleidoscope , are you likely to see (a) changing colored patterns, or (b) a single colored pattern?2If you flaunt something, do you(a) deliberately try to make people notice, or (b) try to hide it?3If you marvel at something, do you find it (a) boring, or(b) surprising andfascinating?4 Are shooting stars likely to(a) move brightly through the night sky, or (b) stand still?5 Is the twilight likely to be(a) at the end of, or (b) in the middle of theday?6 If you drift off to sleep, are you likely to fall asleep (a) quickly, or(b) slowly?7 If someone is bookish , are they likely to be (a) more, or(b) less interested in reading books than doing other activities?8 If you make up something, do you(a) invent it , or (b) borrow it from someone else?9 If you,are you likely to show (a) how effective and useful ,come into your ownor (b) ineffective and useless you can be?10 Is a villain likely to be a (a) good, or(b) bad person?11 If you are left out of something, are you likely to be (a) included, or(b) excluded ?Passage Two Cultural childhoodsDealing with unfamiliar words5 Read the passage again and find the words in the box. Choose the bestdefinition in the context of the passage.1 consumption(a)the process of buying or using goods(b)the process of eating, drinking, or smoking something2 colonial(a)relating to a system or period in which one country rules another(b)made in a style that was common in North America in the 18thcentury 3 knit(a)to make something such as a piece of clothing using wool and stickscalled knitting needles(b)to join together or work together as one group or unit4 harsh(a)unpleasant and difficult to live in(b)strict, unkind, and often unfair5 contact(a) communication between people, countries,or organizations either by talking or writing(b) a situation in which people or things touch each other6 impose(a) to force someone to have the same opinion, belief as you(b) to cause extra work for someone by asking them to do something that may notbe convenient for them7 perspective(a)a way of thinking about something(b)a sensible way of judging how good, bad, important etc something is incomparison with other things6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words andexpressions in the box.Our (1)knowledge and understanding of childhood is undergoing a process of (2) nonstop change. In the West we see children as being(3)in need of adult control. However, among other (4) socio-cultural groups with similar traditions children are (5) mainly considered to be capable of assuming greater responsibilities.So there is a (6)strong desire for(7)someone who does not belong to this group to think that such practices might be odd or even harmful.But while most ethnic groups may at first show (8) hesitation about integrating other traditions andcustoms with their own, (9) outside pressures usually make them change theirtraditional view of childhood.Key:(1)notion(2) continual(3)dependent on(4)ethnic(5)largely(6)temptation(7)outsiders(8)reluctance(9)external7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1Is prosecution likely to be(a) the act of accusing someone of a crime, or (b) the process of supervision by the social services?2Is intricate likely to be (a) very basic, or(b) very detailed in design? 3Is leniency likely to involve(a) kindness and understanding, or (b) strict discipline?4If someone tells you off, are they(a) criticizing, or (b) praising you?5Is a mischievous child likely to (a) be well behaved,or (b)enjoy having fun by causing trouble?6If a child is willful ,are they likely to cause damage or harm (a) deliberately, or (b) by mistake?7Whena child is unsupervised ,are they likely to be (a)looked after by adults, or (b) without an adult looking after them?8Is something bizarre likely to be(a) strange and difficult to explain, or (b) very usual?Language in useunpacking complex sentences1 Look at the sentences from the passage Superman and answer the questions.1My flying dreams were believable as a landscape by Dali, so real that I wouldawake with a suddenshock, a breathless sense of having tumbled like Icarus from the sky and caught myself on the soft bedjust in time.(a) What were believable?Her dreams about flying were believable.(b)How real were they?They were very real.(c)Who had the sense of having tumbled like Icarus?(d)Why would she wake up with a breathless sense?Because she felt she was really flying.(e)What did the breathless sense feel like?(f)Why did she catch herself on the soft bed just in time?Because she felt she was falling.2 We even found a stand-in for a villain i n Sheldon Fein, the sallow mamma’s boy on our block who wasleft out of the boys’ games because he cried whenever anybody tagged him and always managed to falldown and skin his fat knees.(a) What did we find?We found someone who could be a villain.(b) Who was the stand-in for a villain?Sheldon Fein.(c) What was he like?He was sallow and a mamma ’s boy.(d) Where did he come from?He came from their block.(e) Why was he left out of the boy’s games?Because he always cried and fell over.(f)What happened when he always managed to fall down?He skinned his knees.3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of suitable expressionsfrom the collocation box.Sometimes more than one collocation is possible.1The Australian bush fires blazed for several days before they were broughtunder control.2As a child Ruth ’s long dark hair tumbled down her back.3He comes from a very close-knit/tight-knit family with three brothers andtwo sisters.4I remember my father used to knit his brows/ eyebrows together when he was thinking hard about something.5It was extremely hot and the sun was blazing .6 Did you knit that jumper / hat yourself? It’s really beautiful!7 I ’m watching the financial markets – I think the prices of stocks will tumble quite soon.4 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.1我的飞翔梦像达利的景色画那么真切可信,致使于自己常常会在一阵惊吓中醒来,好想伊卡罗斯那样从空中摔下来,固然发现自己恰好掉到软软的床上,但也被吓得喘可是气来。
Unit2-教参答案
Key to the ExercisesText AComprehending some challenging sentences1.At dawn, in a stuffy and smoky second-class carriage in which five people had already spentthe night, a bulky woman in deep mourning was hosted in-almost like a shapeless bundle.黎明时分,在一个令人窒息、烟雾腾腾的二等车厢里,五个人已经度过了一个夜晚,车厢里有一个肥胖的女人,身着深色的葬礼服,她胖得简直就像一个浑圆的包裹。
2.The woman under the big coat was twisting and wriggling, at times growling like a wildanimal, feeling certain that all those explanations would not have aroused even a shadow of sympathy from those people who—most likely—were in the same plight as herself.这个女人穿着一件大外套,身子扭来扭去,有时像只野兽一样吼叫着,她心里明白,所有这些解释似乎不会引起人们的同情——因为他们很可能与自己陷入同样的困境。
3.You may spoil your only son by excessive attentions, but you cannot love him more than youwould all your other children if you had any.你会宠你的独子,给他过多的关注,但是,假如你有更多的孩子,这种痛苦是双倍的,你不会爱他胜过其他孩子。
新标准大学英语综合教程二 Unit2 课后题答案
综合教程二Unit2 课后题答案Active reading(1)Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words for actions in the box with their definitions.1 to gently move your hand over skin, hair or fur (stroke)2 to move along the ground on your hands and knees (crawl)3 to copy someone’s actions, words or behaviour (imitate)4 to touch someone gently several times with a flat hand to show that you care about them. (pat) Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words.(a) My father patted me on the head to show he was pleased with me.(b) Children learn a lot by imitating their parents.(c) Babies start learning to crawl at about six months old.(d) She was sitting quietly in the corner, stroking the cat.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 (distinct)2 (Infants)3 (sympathetic)4 (stem from)5 (trace; discipline)6 (an overall; distress)改写:A lot of my childhood memories have faded now, but I have an overall impression that I often felt a vague sense of distress.6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.1.a2.a3.a4.a5.b6.b7.a8.a9.bActive reading 23 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1.c2.b3.b4.d5.c6.c7.b8.c4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (honorable)2 (drama)3 (beam)4 (catalog)5 (volume)6 (knot)7 (couch)8 (clip)9 (mostly)5 Complete the summary with the words in Activity 4.(1)honorable(2)beam(3)mostly(4)catalog(5)clip(6)knot(7)couch(8)volume(9)drama6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.1.b2.a3.a4.a5.b6.a7.a8.b9.bLanguage in useComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets and the suffix -ant or -ancy.1. About 800,000 illegal enter the US every year. (immigrate)Correct answer immigrants2. She says her dream is to be one of the on a TV reality show like "Big Brother". (contest)Correct answer contestants3. I want to get a job as a teacher, but there aren't many at the moment. (vacant)Correct answer vacancies4. I have a friend who runs a management in London. (consult)Correct answer consultancy5. The trial lasted three days, during which time the never opened her mouth. (defend)Correct answer defendant6. Mel can't make his mind up about anything. His is a bit worrying. (hesitant)Correct answer hesitancy7. I don't know the way out of the building. Perhaps you should ask the over there. (attend)Correct answer attendant8. A normal lasts for about 40 weeks. (pregnant)Correct answer pregnancy9. He worked as an headteacher for two years before coming here. (assist)Correct answer assistantComplete the answers with the correct form of the underlined words and the prefix mis-.1. What happens if you don't understand something properly?You it. Correct answer misunderstand2. What have you done with something if it's in the wrong place?You have it. Correct answer misplaced3. What is the opposite of good fortune?It is . Correct answer misfortune4. If you have made an incorrect judgement of someone's character, what have you done?You have made a . Correct answer misjudgement5. If you have not been correctly informed about something, what has happened?You have been about it. Correct answer misinformedNow rewrite the sentences using by the time. Follow the example.Example:I accumulated a fixed circle of people. Then I lost my hearing.By the time I lost my hearing, I'd already accumulated a fixed circle of people.1. I arrived at the party. Almost everyone had already left.Suggested answer:By the time I arrived at the party, almost everyone had already left.2. At the age of two, children know about 100 words.Suggested answer:By the time children are two, they have known about 100 words.3. In the end he realized what was happening, but it was too late to ask for help.Suggested answer:By the time he realized what was happening, it had been too late to ask for help.4. When I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs.Suggested answer:By the time I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs.5. Children learn a lot of useful skills before they leave primary school.Suggested answer:By the time they leave primary school, children have learnt a lot of useful skills.6. Courtney finished writing the essay. The deadline had already passed.Suggested answer:By the time Courtney finished writing the essay, the deadline had already passed.Rewrite the sentences using as if / as though. Follow the example.Example:Hope crawled off to be comforted by her mother. She was the one who seemed to have been hurt (and not the other baby).Hope crawled off to be comforted by her mother, as though it were she who had been hurt.1. I didn't make the mistake, but the old man shouted at me.Suggested answer:The old man shouted at me, as if / as though it were me who had made the mistake.2. The girl didn't fall over, but she started crying.Suggested answer:The girl started crying, as if / as though it were she who had fallen over.3. It wasn't Lucy's party, but she stood at the door welcoming everyone.Suggested answer:Lucy stood at the door welcoming everyone, as if / as though it were her party.4. David wasn't making the noise, but Sylvia closed the door of his room.Suggested answer:Sylvia closed the door of David's room, as if / as though it were him that was making the noise.Translate the sentences into Chinese.1. Such motor mimicry, as it is called, is the original technical sense of the word empathy as it was first used in the 1920s by E. B. Titchener, an American psychologist. Titchener's theory was that empathy stemmed from a sort of physical imitation of the distress of another, which then evokes the same feelings in oneself.这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义,而“同感”这个词于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E.B.铁钦纳首次使用。
新视野大学英语2册(第三版)unit2-课后习题答案
6. stand up for 7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in the company of 10. in succession
For example, when one group competes with the other in playing basketball, group cooperation is extremely important in order to win. Effective teamwork usually requires good communication skills.
• 8.Write an essay of no less than 150 words on the topic "Advantages of taking physical education courses".
Did you have such an experience as when your high-school physical education (P.E.) teacher pushed you to run for several miles around the sports field in a P.E. class?
这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习 成为可能。
• These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.
高职国际进阶英语2教材答案unit2P17
高职国际进阶英语2教材答案unit2P171、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place(). [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most2、The Internet is an important means of()[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language3、39.—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] * A.look atB.think aboutC.think of(正确答案)D.look through4、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of(). [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance5、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for6、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a()to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)7、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练8、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)9、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who10、The language school started a new()to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. event11、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster12、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants13、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.()[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have14、88.Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A.byB.ofC.to(正确答案)D.for15、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her16、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives17、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)18、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)19、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)20、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds21、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so22、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where23、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading24、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)25、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points26、54.—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A.What do you wantB.May I try it onC.Can I help you(正确答案)D.What else do you want27、One effective()of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road28、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown29、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up30、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour。
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Key to the ExercisesText AComprehending some challenging sentences1.At dawn, in a stuffy and smoky second-class carriage in which five people had already spentthe night, a bulky woman in deep mourning was hosted in-almost like a shapeless bundle.黎明时分,在一个令人窒息、烟雾腾腾的二等车厢里,五个人已经度过了一个夜晚,车厢里有一个肥胖的女人,身着深色的葬礼服,她胖得简直就像一个浑圆的包裹。
2.The woman under the big coat was twisting and wriggling, at times growling like a wildanimal, feeling certain that all those explanations would not have aroused even a shadow of sympathy from those people who—most likely—were in the same plight as herself.这个女人穿着一件大外套,身子扭来扭去,有时像只野兽一样吼叫着,她心里明白,所有这些解释似乎不会引起人们的同情——因为他们很可能与自己陷入同样的困境。
3.You may spoil your only son by excessive attentions, but you cannot love him more than youwould all your other children if you had any.你会宠你的独子,给他过多的关注,但是,假如你有更多的孩子,这种痛苦是双倍的,你不会爱他胜过其他孩子。
4.Parental love is not like bread that can be broken to pieces and split amongst the children inequal shares. A father gives all his love to each one of his children without discrimination, whether it be one or ten, and if I am suffering now for my two sons, I am not suffering half for each of them but double...父母的爱不像面包,掰开来平均分给所有孩子。
不论是一个孩子还是十个孩子,父亲会把所有的爱给一个孩子,不会偏心眼儿。
如果现在我为我的两个孩子感到痛苦,这种痛苦是双倍的,而不是每个儿子各一半...5.From his bulging eyes seemed to spurt inner violence of an uncontrolled vitality which hisweakened body could hardly contain.从他突起的眼睛中,一种无法控制的巨大的内在力量似乎要喷发而出,他虚弱的身体几乎无法抑制这股力量。
6.If Country is a natural necessity like bread of which each of us must eat in order not to die ofhunger, somebody must go to defend it.如果国家对我们来说就是自然的必需品,就像面包一样,不吃就得饿死,那么,必须有人去保护它。
7.Now, if one dies young and happy, without having the ugly sides of life, the boredom of it,the pettiness, the bitterness of disillusion...what more can we ask for him?这样,如果年轻时就幸福地死去,不要再去经历生活的丑陋、枯燥、卑劣以及幻想破灭后的痛苦...我们还能要求他什么呢?8.The woman who, bundled in a corner under her coat, had been sitting and listening had—forthe last three months—tried to find in the words of her husband and her friends something to console her in her deep sorrow, something that might show her how a mother should resign herself to send her son not even to death but to a probable danger of life.那个女人裹在一件外套里,蜷缩在角落中,一直坐在那里听着。
在过去的三个月里,她一直试图在丈夫和朋友的言语中找到安慰,使自己摆脱深深的悲痛,她希望听到某些话,告诉她一位母亲应该感到满足,因为她并没有送儿子去死,而且只不过是去了一个可能比较危险的地方。
9.She suddenly realized that it wasn't the others who were wrong and could not understand herbut herself who could not rise up to the same height of those fathers and mothers willing to resign themselves, without crying, not only to the departure of their sons but even to their death.她突然意识到,不是别人错了,不是别人不理解她,而是她自己不能把自己提升到这些父母的角度来看问题:这些父母自愿接受了他们儿子离开、甚至死去的现实,并没有哭泣。
Building Your Vocabulary1.cigarette(-ette, -et”小的”) booklet(小册子),kitchenette(小厨房),leaflet(小叶子;传单)natural (nat-“自然的;天生的”) nature(自然), cognate(同源的), innate(固有的,天生的)2.(1) leaving for (2) ventured(3) room (4) devote…to(5) stunned (6) vitality(7) Disillusion (8) excessiveUsing Reference Books and the InternetSulmona(苏尔莫纳)is a city of the province of L’Aquila in the Abruzzo, Italy. It is situated in the valley of the Gizio, in a spacious basin formed by the junction of that river with several minor streams. Sulmona experienced an economic boom in the late 19th Century due to its railway hub and strategic geographic position between Rome and Adriatic coast. This strategic position also made it a target for air raids during World WarⅡ.Second-class carriage(二等车厢)is the lower class of railway coach carrying passengers. Second Class is the class of travel which is below that of First Class. In the UK, it was renamed to Standard Class by British Rail during the early 1990s.A shadow of sympathy(一点点的同情心)is a metaphorical ways of saying that there is a slight suggestion or hint of sympathy. Here shadow indicates a small degree of position. Many other words can be used in similar ways. Such experiences are often used in negative statements. Other examples are:(1) There is not a shadow of doubt that he stole the money.(2) In the cynical words there was indeed a grain of truth.(3)The strength of love is big enough to cause the person to forget all, but actually as small which cannot hold just a sand of envy.(4)There isn’t a trace of evidence for such a claim.Text BTranslating Important Statements1.那句话使他感到恼火----他讨厌把事情简单化。
这是他所知道的把问题置之不理的最廉价的方法。
(T hat comment annoyed him---he hated simplifications. They were the cheapest way he knew of to ignore a problem. )2.他们还能感到痛苦吗?我说的不是身体上的痛苦……我的意思是他们鄙视战争、杀戮、折磨以及毫无意义的厮杀吗?他们随我们一起打仗吗?(Do they still feel pain? I don’t mean physical pain…I mean do they despise the war, and the killing and suffering, and the senseless fighting? Do they follow us into battle?)3.他看着她的脸,知道她还在某个地方生活着,她仍然面带微笑,尽管嘴唇在流血;空气里弥漫着她的香气,她的声音仍然如音乐般动听,充满欢乐。