GRE红宝书单词自测打印版附答案A序列
gre 红宝书词汇小字打印背诵版
abatement 减少abbreviate 使用缩写词的人aberrant 离开正路的aberration 偏差，差错abet 帮助abeyance （法律、规则、习俗等）中止abhor 厌恶者，拒绝者ablaze 着火abolition 废除abrasive 研磨料abreast 并排的abridge 节略absent 缺席，不参加abstain 戒（尤指酒），戒除abstract 抽象概念abstruse 难解的absurd 荒谬的abut （与…）邻接abysmal 极糟地academic 学院的，大学的，学会的，（学术，文艺）协会的accede （正式）加入accelerate （使）加快，（使）增速accentuate 强调，着重指出assessible 可鉴定的accidental 偶然accommodate [后面省去反身代词]适应于accompany 伴奏accomplice 共犯，帮凶accomplish 完成accredit 归因于accuracy 精确（性），准确（性）accuse 指责，谴责accustom 使习惯acerbic 酸的，尖刻的acidic （味）酸的acknowledge 承认acolyte 助手acoustic 听觉的acquiescence 默认，默许acquiescent 默认的acrimonious 辛辣的acrimony （言语、态度等的）尖刻activate 使活动，起动，触发actuate 使动作acute 尖的，锐的adamant 坚硬无比的adaptability 适应性adaptable 可适应的adaptive 适应的addict 使沉溺address 忙于，专注于adept 专家，能手adequate 足够的adhere 使粘附adhesive 可黏着的，黏性的admonish 劝告adopt 采用，采取，采纳adoration 崇拜，爱慕，受崇拜（或爱慕）的对象adore 崇拜adorn 装饰，修饰adulation 谄媚adulatory 奉承的adumbrate 预示adventurous 爱冒险的adversary 对手，敌手adverse 不利的adversity 逆境advertise 登广告，做广告advocacy 支持aesthetic 美学标准，美感aesthetically 审美地，美学观点上地affable 友善的affection 喜爱，慈爱affectionate 深情的，挚爱的affective 情感的，表达感情的affinity 密切关系，姻亲关系affirmation 肯定afflict 使受痛苦affluent 富裕的人affordable 付得起的affront 公开侮辱aggrandize 扩大某人的权力aggravate 加重，使恶化aggressive 侵略的，侵犯的，攻势的aghast 惊呆的agility 敏捷agitate 鼓动，煽动agitation 搅动，搅拌agony 极大的痛苦agoraphobic 广场恐怖的agrarian 平均地权论者airborne 空运的，飞机载的akin 同族的alienate 使疏远，离间alienation 离间allegiance 忠诚，拥护allegory 寓言allot 分配，摊派给allude 暗指allure 引诱，诱惑allusion 暗指，间接提到allusive 暗指的，影射，间接提到ally （使）联盟，（使）同盟aloof 分开地also-ran 落选之马，败者，落选者alternate 交替alternative 二中择一altruism 利他主义，无私amalgam 汞合金amateur 业余的，非职业的amaze 吃惊，好奇ambidextrous 左右手都灵的ambiguity 含糊ambiguous 含糊的，不明确的ambitious 有雄心的ambivalent 两性人amble （马的）缓行步态ameliorate 变得更好amenable （对法律等）负责的amend 改良，修改amendment 修正案amiability 和蔼可亲的，亲切的，友善的amicable 友好的，温和的amicably 友善地amorphous 无组织的anachronistic 时代错误的anaerobic 厌氧菌的，厌氧菌产生的analogous 相似的，可比拟的anarchy 混乱anathema 咒，诅咒anatomical 结构（上）的，解剖的ancestor 祖先，祖宗ancestral 祖先的anecdotal 轶事的angular 有角的animated 活生生的，有生气的animosity 憎恨，仇恨，敌意annex 附录annotate 注释者anomalous 不规则的anomaly 异常，反常antagonism 对抗，敌对antagonistic 敌对的，对抗性的antagonize 使成为敌人antecedent 在前的，在先的，先行的antedate （在历史上）比…为早anterior 位于前部的antibiotic 抗生的anticipatory 期待着的anticlimactic 突降法的，渐减的antidote 解药，解毒剂antipathy 反感antiquarianism 古物研究，好古癖antiquated 过时的，陈旧的antique 古玩，古董antiquity 古老，古代antiseptic 防腐的antithesis 对立antithetical 正相反的，对立的apathetic 无感情的apex 顶aphorism 格言，警句appall <美>使惊骇，使充满恐惧apparition 特异景象appease 安抚，缓和appetizing 促进食欲的applaud 夸赞，鼓掌applicability 适用性，适应性apply 申请，请求，适用apportion 分摊，分配apposite 适当的，合适的，贴切的appreciate （使）增值，涨价appreciative 感激的 apprehensive 忧虑的 apprise 告知，通知 approach 接近 approaching 侵入的，逼近的，接近的 approbation 认可 appropriate 占用，拨出 approximate 接近于 apropos 恰当地 aptitude （学习方面的）才能，资质，天资 aquatic 水生动植物 arable 耕地 arbiter [法]仲裁人，裁决者 arbitrary 随意的，任性的，随心所欲的 arboreal 树木的，生活于树上的 arcane 秘密的 archaeological 考古学的，考古学上的 archaic 古代的 archetypally 原型地 architect 建筑师，设计师 architectural 建筑学的 archive 档案文件 arduous 努力的 argumentative 好辩的，争论的 arid 干旱的，干燥的 aristocratic 贵族的，贵族气派的 armored 为…穿盔甲（或加置装甲） ( armor 的过去式和过去分词 ) aromatic 芳香植物 arresting 逮捕( arrest 的现在分词 ) arrogant 傲慢的，自大的 articulate 清晰地发（音） artisan 技工，工匠 artistry 艺术之性质 artless 单纯的 ascent 上升 ascetic 苦行者，禁欲者，禁欲主义者 ascetism 禁欲主义 ascribe 把…归于，认为…是由于 aseptic 防腐剂 aspect 方面 aspen 山杨的 aspiration 强烈的愿望 aspiring 渴望 assail 攻击，袭击 assertion 声称 assertive 武断的，独断的 assessment 评估 assiduous 刻苦的 assimilate 透彻理解 assorted 各种各样的，五花八门的 assume 取得（权力） assuming 取得（权力）( assume 的现在分词) assure 向…保证 assuredness 确信，确实，自信 astigmatic 散光的，矫正散光的 astound 使震惊，使大吃一惊 astounding 使震惊，使大吃一惊astound 的现在分词) astray 离开正轨的 astronomical 天文学的 astute 机敏的，精明的，狡猾的 asunder <文>分开地 asymmetric 不对称的，不匀称的 atheist 无神论者 atomic 原子的 atonement 弥补 atrocity 暴行 atrophy （使）萎缩，（使）虚脱，（使）衰退 attenuation 变薄 attest 证实 attribute 认为…是 attrition 消耗 attune 使协调 audacious 大胆的 audible 听得见的 audit 审计 augment 增加，补充物 auspices 主办，赞助 auspicious 有前途的 austere 朴素的，简朴的 authentic 真的，真正的 authenticate 证明是真实的、可靠的或有效的 authoritative 权威的 autobiographical 自传的，自传体的 autobiography 自传 autography 亲笔，笔迹 automated 自动化(automate 的过去分词) automotive 自动的 autonomous 自治的 autonomy 自治，自治权 avarice 贪婪 avaricious 贪婪的，贪得无厌的 averse 不乐意的 avid 渴望的 avocational avocation 的变形 avoid 避开，避免，预防 awe 使敬畏 awe-inspiring 令人起敬畏心的，令人畏惧的，令人惊叹的 awe-struck 充满敬畏的 awkward 难对付的，棘手的 axiom 公理 bacterium 细菌（复数为bacteria ） baffle 隔板，挡板 balk 阻止，阻碍 ballad 民谣，尤指叙事歌谣 balm 安抚，安慰 balmy （指空气）暖和的 banal 陈腐的 bane 灾星 banish 放逐，驱逐 banter 开玩笑，说笑 barbarous 粗野的 baroque 巴罗克风格 barren 荒原，不毛之地 barrier 把…关入栅栏 base 基于 bashfulness 忸怩的，羞怯的，害羞的 bask 晒太阳，取暖 bastion 棱堡 beaded 饰以珠的，珠状的 befriend 以朋友的方式对待 beleaguer 围攻 belie 歪曲真相，掩饰 believable 可信的 belittle 轻视 bellicose <正>好战的，好争吵的，好斗的 belligerent 交战国，交战者 bemuse 使困惑 benefactor 捐助者 beneficent 行善的 beneficiary 受益人 benevolent 好心肠的 benign 温和的，仁慈的 bereave 使失去（希望、生命等） beset 镶，嵌 besiege 包围，为敌对势力包围 bestow 赠给，授予 betray 对…不忠 bewilder 使迷惑 bias 使倾向于 bibliomania 藏书癖，藏书狂 bilateral 双边的，双方的 bilingual 能说两种语言的人 billion （法美）十亿的 birthright 与生俱来的权利，由于出身、国籍等而获得的权利 bizarre 离奇的 blackmail 胁迫，勒索，敲诈，讹诈 blameworthy 该受指责的，（对坏事）负有责任的 bland 温和的，和蔼的 blatant 吵闹的，喧哗的 blazing 猛烈地燃烧( blaze 的现在分词 ) bleach 漂白剂 blighted 使凋萎( blight 的过去式) blindness 失明 blissful 极快乐的，极幸福的 blithe 欢乐的，愉快的 blockbuster 重磅炸弹，了不起的人或事 blueprint 为…制蓝图 bluff 欺骗 blur 涂污，弄脏 boastfulness 自夸 boisterous 狂暴的 bolster 长枕 bombastic 夸夸其谈的，空洞的 bonanza （突然的）财源boon 快乐的boost 宣扬bootless 无用的，无益的boredom 讨厌，令人讨厌的事物boundless 无限的bowlegged 弯脚的braggart 吹牛的，自夸的braid 把（头发）编成辫子brassy 铜头高尔夫球棍bravado 虚张声势brazen 厚着脸皮breach 攻破breed 产仔brevity 短暂brilliant 宝石brink （悬崖峭壁的）边沿briny <俚>海洋brook 小溪brownish 呈褐色的brusqueness 无礼brutality 残忍brute 残忍的buckle 搭扣，扣环bulky 庞大的bumper 特大的，丰盛的buoyant 轻快的burdensome 繁重的，烦累的，难以承担的burgeon 嫩芽，嫩枝burning 燃烧(burn的现在分词) burst 使爆炸buttress 支持，鼓励bygone 过去的byproduct 副产品byzantine （体制、程序）错综复杂的cabinet 内阁的cacophonous 发音不和谐的，粗腔横调的calamity 灾祸，灾难calculable 可计算的，能预测的callous （使）变硬，（使）起茧calumny 诬蔑，诽谤，中伤（的话）camaraderie 同志之爱，友情candid 率直的，坦白的candor 坦率cannily 精明地canny 精明的，狡猾的cantankerous 脾气不好的，爱争吵的capitulate 认输，屈服capricious 变化无常的captious 爱找岔子的，强词夺理的captivating 迷住（某人），迷惑( captivate 的现在分词)capture 捕获cardiac 心脏病患者cardinal 基本的，最重要的caricature 漫画，讽刺画carnage 大屠杀，残杀carnivorous （动物）食肉的carve 切片cast 铸型caste （印度社会中的）种姓castigate 严厉批评catalyze 催化，促进catastrophe 大灾难category 类型，部门，种类，类别，类目cater 满足需要，适合caterpillar 毛虫causal 具有因果关系的，构成原因的caustic 刻薄地，挖苦地cautionary 警告的cautious 小心的，谨慎的cavil 吹毛求疵的意见cavity 腔，洞celestial 天人，神仙celibate 独身者的cellular 细胞的censorious 苛评的，吹毛求疵的censure 指责centralization 集中ceramic 陶瓷制品cerebral 大脑的ceremonious 好礼仪的，讲究礼节的，正式的certainty 确定性，确实性certitude 确信cessation （暂时）停止，休止，中断chafe 擦伤chagrin 使懊恼，使懊丧，使悔恨chancy 不确实的，不安的chantey 船夫曲，水手歌（亦作chanty 或shanty）chaotic 混沌的characteristic 特有的characterize 塑造人物charismatic 有魅力的charitable 仁慈的，慈善的charlatan 冒充内行者，骗子chart 绘制地图charter 发给…许可证chary 小心的chastisement 惩罚chip 刻，削成chivalrous （尤指对女人）有骑士风度的，彬彬有礼的choppy （指海洋）波浪起伏的chorale 赞美诗choreographic 舞蹈艺术的chorus 合唱chromatic 有颜色的，颜色鲜艳的chromosome <生>染色体chronological 按时间的前后顺序排列的chubby 胖乎乎的，圆胖的，丰满的circuitous 迂回的，绕行的circulate 传送，传递，传阅circulation 流通，传播circumlocution 迂回的话语circumscribe 在…周围划线circumspect 谨慎小心的，周到的circumstantial （指描述）详细的circumvent 围绕，包围cite <口>例证，引文civil 公民的，市民的civility 礼貌claim （根据权利而提出的）要求clamber 困难的或麻烦的攀登clamor 喧哗，吵闹clannish <常贬>（一伙人）自成一帮的，排外的clarification （液体的）澄清clarify （尤指通过加热使黄油）纯净clause 从句，分句claustrophobic （患）幽闭恐怖症的，导致幽闭恐怖症的cleave 劈开，剁开，割开clemency 宽容，仁慈cliché陈词滥调climactic 高潮的，形成高潮的climate 气候clinical 临床的clog 阻碍closet 隐蔽的，暗藏的clumsy 笨拙的cluster 丛生coalesce 联合，合并coarse 粗鄙的coax 同轴电缆code 将…译成电码codify 把（法律）编成法典coerce 强迫，强制coercion 强迫coercive 强制的，强迫的cogent （理由、论据）有说服力的，令人信服的cognitive 认知的cognizant 察知的，认识（某事物）的coherence 一致性coherent 粘着的cohesive 有黏着力的coincidental 巧合的，同时发生的coincidentally 巧合地cold-blooded 冷酷的collaborate 合作，协作collaborative 合作的collateral 并行的colloquial 口语的，会话的collusion 共谋，勾结，串通collusive 共谋的colonize 将…开拓为殖民地colony 侨民coloration 染色，着色colorful 富有色彩的colossal 巨大的combative 好斗的combine 使结合combustible 易燃物，可燃物cometary 彗星的，彗星似的comic 连环漫画commend 推荐commensurate （在时间和空间上）相等的commentary 解说词commentator （电台的）时事评论员，实况广播报导员commercialize （尤指不择手段地）利用…牟利，商业化commingle <文>混合，掺和，合并commiserate 怜悯，同情commission 委任，授予commitment 承诺，许诺committed 忠诚的，坚定的commodious <正>宽敞的commodity 商品communal 公社的comparison 比较，对照compass 罗盘compassion 怜悯，同情compassionate 同情compel 强迫，迫使compelling 引人入胜的compendium 摘要，纲要compensatory 补偿性的competence 能力competing 竞赛(compete的现在分词)complacence 自满complacency 自满，满足complacent 自满的complementary 互补的compliance 服从，听从compliant 遵从的complicate 复杂的compliment 向…道贺component 组成的composed 组成( compose的过去式和过去分词)composure 镇静，沉着compound 场地comprehend 理解，领会comprehendible 可理解的comprehensively 包括地compromise 折中解决conclude 得出结论concede 出让，容许concentrate 浓缩，（使）浓缩concentric 同一中心地，同轴地conceptual 观念的，概念的conciliatory 安抚的conclusive 决定性的concoction 调合concomitant 伴随发生的事concurrent 〈正式〉同时发生的condemnation 谴责condense 变浓缩condescending 降低身份的condone 容忍，宽恕，原谅cone 使成锥形confide 吐露秘密confidently 确信地，肯定地configuration 组合，布置confine 界限，范围conflagration 大火（灾）conflate 合并，混合conflict 抵触conformity 符合confound 使混淆，使混乱confront 面对confrontation 对抗confusion 混乱congenial 意气相投的congenital 先天的，天生的congruent <数>叠合的congruity 适合，一致congruous <正>适合的，适当的conifer [植]针叶树conjecture 推测，猜想conjure 变戏法connive 密谋connoisseur 鉴赏家，鉴定家connotation 内涵，含义conquer 得胜，胜利conscientious 认真负责的consciousness 意识，观念consecutive 连续的，连贯的conserve 果酱，蜜饯considerable 相当大（或多）的consign 委托，托付consort 使陪伴conspiracy 阴谋constant [数]常数，常量consternation 惊愕constituent 构成的，组成的constitute 构成，组成constitution 建立，组成constrain 强迫constraint 强制constrict 变得收缩construction 建筑物constructive 建设的，建设性的construe 分析consult 请教consummate 完美的consumption 消费contact 使接触contagious 有传染性的containment 牵制contemplate 沉思，深思熟虑contemplation 注视contemplative 沉思的，出神的（尤指感觉上帝同在的）contemporary 同代人contempt 轻视contemptible <正>可轻蔑的，可鄙的，卑劣的contemptuous 蔑视的，鄙视的content 内容contention 竞争，争论contentious 引起争论的，有争论的context 上下文continental 大陆的，大陆性的，欧洲大陆的context 上下文continental 大陆的，大陆性的，欧洲大陆的continuation 继续，连续，持续contradict 反驳contradictory 对立物contrary 对立或相反的事物contravene 抵触，与…不相容contrite 悔悟contrition 悔罪，抱愧，痛悔control 支配权controversial 有争议的，引起争议的，被争论的controversy 公开辩论conventional 传统的conventionalize 使成为惯例，使习俗化，使样式化converge 使聚集conversant 熟悉的，了解的converse 交谈，谈话convertible 可改变的convex 凸的，凸面的convince 使相信，说服，使承认convivial 好交际的convoluted 盘绕的，卷曲的coordinate 使协调，使调和copious 丰富的cordiality 热诚，诚挚core 去（果）核，挖去…的果心correlate 相关的correlated 有相互关系的corroborate 证实，支持（某种说法、信仰、理论等）corroboration 进一步的证实，进一步的证据corrosive 腐蚀性的corruption 腐败，堕落cosmic 宇宙的cosmopolitan 世界主义者coterie （有共同兴趣的）小集团countenance 表示赞同counteract 抵消counterbalance 对…起平衡作用，抵消counterclockwise 逆时针方向的，自右向左的counterfeit 仿制，造假counterpart 配对物counterproductive 反生产的，使达不到预期目标的countless 无数的，多得数不清的court 招致courteous 有礼貌的covet 值得渴望的cozy 保温罩craft 手工制作crash 撞坏crater 在…上形成坑crawl 缓慢的爬行credible 可信的，可靠的credulous 轻信的，易受骗的creed （尤指宗教）信条，教义crestfallen 沮丧的，垂头丧气的crimson 变为深红色cringe 畏缩criss-cross 纵横交错的criterion （批评、判断等的）标准，准则critic 批评家criticize 分析，评估critique 发表评论crooked 弯曲的crossfire 交叉火力crumple 压痕cryptic 神秘的crystalline 水晶的culinary 厨房的，烹饪的culminate 达到极点culpable 应受谴责的，应受处罚的，有罪的cumbersome 笨重的cursory 粗略的，草率的，仓促的curt 简短的curtail 缩短custodian 监护人customary 习惯法cyclical 循环的cynical 怀疑的damped 使潮湿( damp的过去式和过去分词)dampen 变得潮湿dappled 有斑点的daunt 使（某人）气馁，威吓dearth 缺乏，稀少debase 降低质量（地位、价格等）debatable 可争辩的debate 辩论debauch 使堕落，败坏debilitate 使虚弱decadence 衰落，堕落，颓废decelerate （使）减速deceptive 欺诈的，骗人的deciduous （指树木）每年落叶的decimate 十中抽一decipher 破译（密码）decisive 决定性的decisiveness 果断性decline 下降decompose 分解decorous 端庄得体的decorum 端庄得体decrepit 衰老的，老朽的，破旧的decry <正>公开反对，谴责defamation 诽谤，中伤default 未履行任务或责任defecate 排便defect 叛逃defense 谋划抵御defensive 守势defer 服从deference 顺从deferential 恭敬的defiant 挑衅的defiance 蔑视defiant 挑衅的deficiency 缺乏，不足deficient 不足的，缺乏的definite 明确的definitive 限定词defrost （给…）化霜，（使）解冻defy 挑战defunct 死者，死人defy 挑战dehumanize 使失去人性，使非人化dehydrate （人体的）脱水，失水deign 屈尊，俯就deleterious 有害的deliberate 熟虑deliberation 考虑，深思熟虑delight 感到高兴[快乐]delimit 限制，定…的界delineate 勾画，描述delude 欺骗，哄骗deluge 使淹没demagnetize 消磁，使退磁demean 使降低身份，使卑下demobilize <正>使复原demolish 摧毁，拆毁（建筑物等）demonstrate 示威游行demotic 口语的，通俗的demur 反对，异议demystify 使非神秘化denigrate 诋毁，诽谤denote 表示，指示denounce 公开指责dense 密集的，稠密的density 密度dental 齿音dependable 可信赖的，可靠的depict 描绘，描画deplete 耗尽deplore 悲悼，哀叹deploy （尤指军事行动）使展开deprave 堕落deprecate 不赞成，反对deprecation 强烈不赞成，祈免，反对deprecatory 不赞成的，恳求的，反对的depreciate <正>贬低，轻视deprive 剥夺，夺去，使丧失derelict 遗弃物deride 嘲笑，愚弄derivative 衍生的derogatory 不敬的descend (from)起源（于）descend (from)起源（于）descriptive 描写的，描述的descry 看见，看出，辨认出desecrate 亵渎，玷污designate 指定而尚未上任的desirable 称心如意的人[东西]despicable 可鄙的，卑鄙的despondent 沮丧的，泄气的destine 注定desultory 散乱的detect 查明，发现detection 侦查deter 阻止，威慑deteriorate 恶化，变坏determinant 决定因素的deterrent 制止的detest 憎恶，嫌恶，痛恨detour 绕道detriment 损害，伤害detrimental 有害的人（或物）devastate 破坏deviant 不正常的，异常的deviation 背离，偏离devious 迂回的，曲折的devoid 缺乏，没有devour 狼吞虎咽地吃光devout 虔诚的dexterous （身手）灵巧的，敏捷的diagnostic 诊断法，诊断程式dialect 方言，土语dichotomy 一分成二，对分dictate 口述didactic 教学的die 钢型，硬模diehard 顽固的，死硬的dietary 规定的食物diffident 缺乏自信的，露出怯态的diffident 缺乏自信的，露出怯态的diffusion 扩散digressive 离题的，枝节的dilapidated 残破的，失修的dilate 扩大dilatory 拖拉的，延误的dilettantediligent 勤奋的dilute 稀释的，冲淡的diminish 变小或减少diminution 减小，减少，缩减diplomatic 外交上的disabuse 去除…的错误想法disarm 使缴械disarray 使混乱disavowal 不承认discernible 可识别的discharge 放出disciple 信徒，追随者discipline 训练discomfit 使为难discomfited 使为难( discomfit的过去式和过去分词)discomfort 使…不舒服disconsolate 孤独的，郁郁不乐的discontent 不满的discount 折扣discourage 使气馁discourse 叙述discourteous 粗鲁的，无礼的，失礼的discredit 丧失名誉，名声discreet 谨慎的，慎重的discrete 分离的，不相关联的discretion 慎重，慎重discriminatory 有识别力的discursive 东拉西扯的，离题的distain 使变色，弄脏，伤害名誉disenfranchise 剥夺…的选举权，剥夺…的公民权，终止…的特许权disgruntled 不满的disillusion 觉醒，幻灭disingenuous 不真诚的，不坦率的disinterest 无兴趣disinterested 公正的disjunctive 分离（性）的dismal 低落的情绪dismember 肢解dismiss 解散disorganize 计划混乱disparage 轻视disparate 完全不同的dispassionate 不动情感的dispel 消除（疑虑等）dispensable 非必需的，可省去的disperse （使）分散，（使）散开disposable 一次性的，可任意处理的disproportionate 不成比例的disprove 反驳disputable 可争辩的，可商榷的，有争议的dispute 就…进行争论，辩论disrupt 混乱的dissect 进行解剖，进行详细分析disseminate 散布，传播dissent 不同意，持异议dissident 持不同意见的（人）dissimilar 不同的，不相似的dissipate 消散dissolve 使溶解dissonant 不和谐的distant 遥远的distasteful 使人不愉快的distent 膨胀的，扩张的distinct 明显的，清楚的distinctive 有特色的，与众不同的distinguish 区分，辨别，分清distort 扭曲distortion 扭曲，变形distraught 心神错乱的distribute 分配，散布diurnal 白天的diverge 使发散divergent 有分歧的diverse 不同的，多种多样的diversify 使多样化，多样化divert 使转移dividend 红利，股息，利息，（破产时清算的）分配金divisive 离间的divulge 泄露docile 温顺的doctrinaire 教条（主义）的doctrine 教条，教义document 证明dogged 跟踪dogma 教义的，教条的，信条的dogmatist 独断家，独断论者domain 范围，领域domesticated 喜欢家庭生活的domain 范围，领域domesticated 喜欢家庭生活的dominate 控制domination 控制，统治domineer 压制dormant 潜伏的，蛰服的，休眠的dorsal 背的dose 剂量，药量dossier （有关某人或某事等的）档案材料down （从高处）向下downfall （雨等的）大下特下downplay 贬低，轻视drab 嫖妓daft 愚笨的dramatic 戏剧的，戏剧性的drastic 激烈的drizzly 下毛毛雨的drollery 开玩笑，说笑话drone 发出嗡嗡声drowsy 昏昏欲睡的drudgery 苦工，贱役，单调沉闷的工作dual 双数dubious 半信半疑的，犹豫不决的ductile 可延展的dull 缓和dumbbell-like 哑铃状dumbfound 使人哑然失声，使发楞dupe 易受骗的人，上当者duplicate 复制的，副本的duplicity 表里不一durable 耐用品，耐久品dutiful 尽职的dwindle 减少，变小，缩小dynamic 动态的dysfunctional 功能失调的earnest 热心ebb 退潮eccentric 古怪的人echo 回声，共鸣eclectic 折中主义者eclipse 使黯然失色ecological 生态（学）的economize 节省，减少开支economy 节约edifice 大建筑物edify 开导，启发efface 擦掉effective 有效的effervescence 冒泡，泡腾，活泼effete 虚弱无力的efficacious （药、措施等）有效的efficacy 功效egalitarian 平等主义egocentric 自我中心的，自私自利的egoist 自我主义者egoistic 自我中心的，自私自利的egregious 极坏的，异乎寻常的elaborate 详细制定elapse （时间的）消逝elate 使高兴，使得意electromagnetic <物>电磁的elegiac 挽歌的，哀悼的，伤感的elementary 基本的elicit 引出，探出eligible 合适的eliminate 排除，消除elite <法>精华elongate 延长，加长eloquent 雄辩的，有口才的elucidate 阐明，解释elude 逃避elusive 难以捉摸的emancipate 解放embed 把…嵌入embellish 装饰起来embellishment 装饰，修饰，润色embezzlement 盗用，挪用emblematic 象征的，可当标志的embrace 拥抱，怀抱embroider 刺绣embryological [医]胚胎学的embryonic 胚芽的，胎儿的embed 把…嵌入eminence 显赫，卓越eminent （指人）知名的，杰出的，卓越的empathy <心>移情作用empathetic 移情作用的，感情移入的empirically 以经验为主地empiricism <哲>实证论，经验主义，经验论empathy <心>移情作用emulate 仿真enamored 使倾心，使迷恋( enamor 的过去式和过去分词)encapsulation 包装，封装，包裹encounter 相遇，碰见encroach 侵入，侵犯encumber <正>妨碍，阻碍，拖累endear 使受喜爱endemic 某地特有的endorse 支票的背书，签名endow 捐赠，资助endure 持续，持久enduring （长时间地）忍受，忍耐，容忍( endure的现在分词)energize 加强，给与…以活力enervate 使衰弱，使失去活力engage 从事engender 形成engrave （使）铭记enigma 谜，不可解的事物enmity 仇恨enormous 巨大的enrage 激怒，使暴怒entangle 使纠缠，缠住enterprise 企（事）业单位entertain 热情款待enthrall 迷住，吸引住entice 诱惑entitle 使有资格entrenched 用壕沟围绕或保护…( entrench的过去式和过去分词) entrepreneur <法>企业家enumerate 列举，枚举，数enviable 值得羡慕的envision 想像，预见，展望enzyme [生化]酶ephemeral 短暂的，瞬息的epic 史诗般的，叙事诗的epidemic 流行性的episodic （小说、剧本等）由松散片段组成的，插曲般的epitome 缩影epoch 纪元equate 使相等equation 方程式equator 赤道equestrian 骑手equitable 公正的，公平的equivalent 对等物equivocal 模棱两可的equivocator 说模棱话的人，说话支吾的人eradicate 根除者erode 逐渐毁坏erratic 古怪的人erratically 不规律地，不定地erudite 博学的，有学问的erudition 博学，学识escalate 逐步上升escapism 逃避现实，空想eschew 避开，回避esoteric 秘传的espouse 拥护essentially 本质上，根本上estimable 值得尊敬的estrange 使疏远（尤指家庭成员之间）estranged 使疏远ethereal 天上的ethnic 少数民族的成员ethos 民族精神eulogistic 作颂词的，赞颂的eulogize 称赞，颂扬euphemism 委婉语euphemistic 委婉的euphonious <正>悦耳的euphoric 欣快症的，欣快的evade 逃避evaluation 估价evanescent 迅速消失遗忘的，短暂的evasive 逃避的evenhanded 公平的，公平无私的eventful 充满大事的，多事故的，多变故的eventual （事件）最终发生的，结果的evergreen [植] 常绿的evil 邪恶，罪恶evince 表明，标示eviscerate 切除…的内脏evoke 产生，引起exacerbate 使恶化exaggerate （使）扩大exaggeration 夸张exalted 高贵的exasperation 恼怒，激怒excavate 发掘excessive 过度的，极度的excessively 过度地excise 国内货物税，消费税excite 使兴奋exclusive 独家新闻execute 执行exemplar 模型exemplary 典型的exemplify 是…的典型exempt 被免除（义务，责任）的人exert 发挥exhale 呼气exhaust 排气exhaustiveness 穷尽性exhilaration 愉快的心情，高兴exigency 急切的需要，危急exodus 离去，退出exonerate 免罪的，免除的exoneration 免罪，免除exorbitant 过度的，极高的exorcise （用祈祷等）驱除（恶魔），给（某人、某地）驱除妖魔exotic 异国的expand 扩展expediency 适宜expedient 应急办法，权宜之计expeditiously 迅速地，敏捷地expertise 专门知识或技能explanatory 解释的explicitly 明白地，明确地exploit 功绩explore 勘查，探测，勘探exposition 博览会expository 说明的，解释的exposure 暴露expressly 明显地exquisite 过分讲究穿戴的人extant 现存的，仍然存在的extend 伸展extension 伸展，扩大extensive 广阔的，广大的exterminate 消灭extinct 灭绝的extinction 熄灭extol 高度赞扬，赞美extract 提取extraneous 外部的extrapolate （由已知资料对未知事实或价值）推算，推断extravagance 奢侈，挥霍extremity 端点extricable 可救出的，可解救的exuberant 生气勃勃的fabricate 制造facetious 爱开玩笑地，乱引人发笑的facile 容易达到的但无价值的facilitate 促进，助长factorable 可分解因子的factual 事实的，真实的faddish 好赶时髦的fade 乏味的，平淡的fallacious 谬误的fallible 容易犯错的fallow 休闲地，休耕地falsify 弄虚作假falter 支吾，结巴fanatic 狂热入迷的fanciful （指人）富于幻想的fantasy 想像farce 用笑话补充、描述far-reaching 深远的，广泛的，深至远处的fascinate 入迷fascinating 使…陶醉(fascinate的ing形式)fast （比准确的时间或宣布的时间）快fastidious 挑剔的fault 挑剔，找…的缺点favorable 赞同的fearsome 可怕的，吓人的feckless 没有价值的，没有长远目标的，不负责任的fecund 多产的feign 假装feigned 假装，伪装( feign的过去式和过去分词)ferment 使发酵ferocity 凶猛，残暴ferromagnetic 铁磁的，铁磁体的fertilize 使肥沃fertilizer 肥料，化肥fervent 热诚的，热烈的fervid 充满激情的，热烈的fervor 热烈，热情festive 节日的，过节似的fetid 恶臭的fickle （爱情、友谊等）易变的，无常的fickleness 易变fictitious 虚构的，编造的figment 虚构的事物financial 财政的finicky 过分讲究的fireproof 使防火，使耐火flabby （肌肉等）不结实，松弛flag 疲乏，变弱，热情衰减flagging 下垂的flaggy 多扁石的，多菖蒲的flagrant 臭名远扬的flake 小薄片，（尤指）碎片flamboyant 凤凰木flatter 奉承，阿谀flaunt 夸耀，招摇flaunty 虚华的flaw 使生裂缝，使有裂纹flawed 有缺点的fleeting 疾驰的，飞逝的flexible 灵活的flicking （尤指用手指或手快速地）轻击( flick的现在分词)flickering （通常指灯光）闪烁，摇曳( flicker的现在分词)flimsy 薄纸flip 发疯flippant 轻薄的，轻浮的flock 群集，成群结队而行floral 花的，花似的florid 红润的flounder 挣扎，踉跄前进flourish 挥动，挥舞flout 对…表示轻蔑fluctuate 使波动fluctuation 波动，涨落，起伏，[物]脉动fluffy 松软的，毛茸茸的fluid 流体的，流动的，流体的，液体的fluorescent 荧光的flustered 使慌乱，使不安( fluster的过去式和过去分词)foible 小缺点，小癖好foliage 植物的叶子（总称），叶子及梗和枝folklore 民间传说folly 蠢笨foodstuff <术>食物，食品forbear <正>（尤指为表示礼貌或耐心而）克制，忍耐，容忍forebode <正>预示（灾祸等）foreknowledge 预知，先见之明foreshadow 预示，是…的先兆foresight 先见forestall 先发制人，预先阻止forested 树木丛生的forfeit 罚金，没收物，丧失的东西forlorn 绝望的，孤立无助的formalized 使（协议、计划等）成书面文字形式( formalize的过去式和过去分词)formation 形成formidable 强大的formidably 可怕地，难对付地，强大地formulaic （根据）公式的，用俗套话堆砌成的，刻板的forsake 放弃，舍弃forthright 直路fortify 加强，增强fortitude 坚韧，刚毅fortuitous 偶然发生的，偶然的fossilized 使成化石( fossilize的过去式和过去分词)foster 收养，养育foul 纠缠，纠结founder 破坏factious 派系的fragile 易碎的，脆的fragment 碎片fragmentary 碎片的frail <美俚>少女，少妇frantic 发疯似的fraternity 兄弟会fraud 欺诈fraudulent 欺骗的，不诚实的fraught 装货于fray （使布、绳等）磨损，磨破frenetic 疯子frequency 频繁性fret 磨损，腐蚀friend <诗>与…为友frigid 寒冷地，冷漠地frisky 活泼，闹着玩frivolity 轻松的乐事，兴高采烈frivolous 无价值的，毫无意义的frugal 节省的，节俭的frugality 节约，朴素，节俭fruitless 没有成果的，无益的frustrate 无益的，无效的fulsome 过分恭维的fumigate 用化学品熏（某物）消毒function 有或起作用fundamental 基础的，基本的，根本的，重要的，原始的，主要的，十分重大的furtive 鬼鬼祟祟的fuse 保险丝fused 装有保险丝的fusion 融合fussy 大惊小怪的futile 无效的，无用的gain 利润gainsay 否认，反驳galaxy 银河gall 擦伤，擦破gallant 时髦的青年男子galvanize （用电）刺激garble 对（事实）歪曲，对（文章等）断章取义，窜改garnish 装饰，装饰品garrulous 饶舌的gaudy 宴会，招待会gene <生>基因generalize 概括，归纳generate 形成，造成generation 一代人generic 同“a generic druggenerosity 慷慨，大方generous 慷慨的，大方的genetic 遗传的genial 和蔼的，亲切的genre 类型，种类genus （动植物的）属geomagnetic 地磁的germinate 发芽gibe 嘲笑，嘲弄giddy 使眩晕glacial <地>冰的，冰河[川]的glamourous 富有魅力的，迷人的glance 浏览glandular 腺（状）的，起腺体功能的，有腺的glaze 上釉的表面gloat 幸灾乐祸gloom 使变黑，变暗glossary （书尾的）词汇表，难词汇编glossy 有光泽的，光滑的glucose [化]葡萄糖，右旋糖glutinous 黏的，胶质的gluttonous 暴食的，饕餮的，贪吃的gorgeous 华丽的，艳丽的gospel 传播福音的gouge 半圆凿graft 移植grain 谷物，粮食grandeur 伟大grandiloquence 夸张之言，豪言壮语，豪语grandiose 宏伟的graphic 图解的，用图表示的grateful 感激的，感谢的gratify 使高兴grating 磨碎，压碎( grate的现在分词)gratuitous 免费的，无偿的grave 沉重地，庄重地gravitational 万有引力的，重力的gravity 重力graze 放牧gregarious 爱交际的，合群的grief 悲伤grieve 伤心grim 冷酷的，残忍的grind 嘎吱嘎吱地擦gripping 抓紧( grip的现在分词) grope 摸索，探索groundless 无理由的，无根据的grudge 怀恨grumble 抱怨guile 奸猾guilt 有罪，犯罪行为，罪恶gullible 易受骗的，轻信的gush 涌出gymnastic 体育的，体操的habituate 使习惯于hackneyed （词语、引语等）使用过于频繁的，陈腐的，老一套的haggle 讨价还价hale 不断流出halfhearted 不认真的hallow 使成为神圣，把…视为神圣halting （使）停下来( halt的现在分词)hamper （有盖的）大篮子haphazardly 偶然地，随意地，杂乱地harass [军]扰乱，骚扰hardheaded （尤指在做生意时）精明的hardship 艰难harmonic [物] 谐波hatch 秘密策划，（尤指）密谋haughty 傲慢的，骄傲的haunt 时常萦绕心头，使困窘hazard 危险hazardous 冒险地，有危险地headstrong 任性的，刚愎自用的hearten 振作heartfelt 衷心的heavenly 无比，极其hedonist 快乐主义者heed 嘻笑( te-hee的过去式) heinous （道德败坏的人或行为）极邪恶的，极可耻的herald 传达，通报hereditary （生物学中）遗传的heretical 异教的，异端的hesitant 踌躇的heterodox 异端的heterogeneous 多种多样的，混杂的hiatus 裂隙hibernate （某些动物）冬眠，蛰伏hierarchy [计]分层，层次hieroglyph 象形字（如古埃及等所用的）hilarity 欢闹，狂欢histrionic 做作的hitherto 到目前为止hive 使（蜂）入蜂箱hoard 积蓄，贮藏homemade （衣服、食品等）自家制的homespun （尤指思想）朴素的，平常的homogeneity 同种，同质，同次性homogenous 同质的，纯系的homogenize 变均匀hormone 荷尔蒙horrific 令人恐惧的，可怕的，恐怖的hospitable 好客的host 当主人hostile 敌对者，敌对物hostility 敌意，敌对状态hot-tempered 性急的，易怒的，暴躁的hover 徘徊huckster 讨价还价，没完没了地争论huddle 挤在一起humane 仁爱的，慈善的humanistic 人文主义的humanitarian 人道主义者humble 使谦恭humdrum 乏味的，平凡的humidity （空气中的）湿度humiliate 使蒙羞，使丢脸，使出丑humility 谦逊，谦恭hunch 隆起hurl 猛投，猛掷hydrate （使）水合hyperbole <语>夸张法hypersensitive 过敏的，高度灵敏的hypnotic 安眠药hypochondriac 患疑病症的hypocrisy 伪善，虚伪hypocritical 伪善的hypothesis 假设，假说hypothetical 假设的，假定的hysteria [医]癔病iconoclasm 破坏偶像得理论，对偶像攻击，打破旧习iconoclastic 偶像破坏的，打破旧习的iconographic 肖像的idealism 理想主义identifiable 可辨认的ideological 思想的ideology 思想（体系），思想意识idiomatic 符合语言习惯地idiosyncrasy （某人特有的）气质，习性，癖好idiosyncratic 特质的，独特的idyllic 田园诗般的igneous 火的ignoble 卑鄙的ignominious 耻辱地，屈辱地，丢脸地ignominy 耻辱，污辱ignorance 无知，愚昧ignore 忽视，不顾illegitimate 非婚生的，私生的illicit 法律不许可的，非法的illiterate 目不识丁者ill-paying 不支付的ill-prepared 准备不足的；措手不及的ill-repute 恶名昭彰illusory <正>貌似真实的，虚幻的illustrative 用作说明的，解说性的ill-will [法] 敌意，仇视，恶感imbue 灌输imitate 模仿，效仿immaculate 洁净的immature 不成熟的immense 极大的，巨大的imminent （通常指不愉快的事）即将发生的immobile 固定的immodest 不谦虚的immutability 不变，不变性，永恒性impair 损害，削弱impart 给予impartial 不偏不倚的impartiality 公平，公正，不偏不倚impassable 不能通行的，无法通过impassioned 充满激情的impassive 冷漠的impatience 不耐烦impeccable 不会作坏事的人impecunious 没钱的，不名一文的impede 阻碍impediment 妨碍，阻止impenetrable 不能通过的imperative 必要的，不可避免的imperial 帝国的，皇帝的imperious 专横的，飞扬跋扈的impermanent 非永久的，暂时的impermeable 不可渗透的，透不过的impermissible 不许可的，不允许的impersonal 没有人情味的impersonate 被人格化了的impertinent 无礼的imperturbable 不易兴奋的。
Gre 红宝书 word List 1-5
赵丽GRE词汇红宝书电子讲义主讲：赵丽欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材Word list 1Page 1Abatement: 减少，减轻来自abate ab-ate abnormal, abuse, disabuse 纠正ab—离开，--bate 打，rebate打折，debate辩论abbreviate: 缩短，缩写--brev 短，ab—一再brief简洁的in brief, grief悲伤，relief缓解b表示“不”aberrant: 越轨的，异常的―爱拜人的‖--err 错误，errant错误的，erratic不稳定的Aberration: n. 越轨Abet: 教唆，帮助Abut 相连Abeyance: 中止“又被按死”Abhor: 憎恨，厌恶―啊我不好‖--hor 害怕，horrible, horrifyAb—一再Ablaze: 着火Abolition: 废止，废除abolish 废除Polish 抛光打磨，语言行为文雅的，apple polish 马屁精Abrasive: 研磨的abrade 磨损Abreast: 并列，并排breast胸Abridge: a+bridge 删减，缩短Page2Absent: 缺席，不参加ab+sent, absence是其名词形式Abstain：禁绝，放弃--tain 拿，contain包含，container容器，retain保留，attain获得，entertain娱乐abstract: 摘要，抽象的tract表示“拉”，tracter拖拉机，attract吸引abstruse: 难懂的，深奥的truse表示“推”，trudedetrude推到，protrude推出，intrude侵略absurd: ―爱不死的‖荒谬的，可笑的abut: 邻接abysmal: 极深的，糟透的来自abyss “啊必死”academic：学院的，学术的来自academy学院，阿卡蒂姆庄园accede: 同意cede 走ac—一再concede承认，recede退潮，precede领先，antecede提前accelerate: 速度一再，加快accentuate: 强调，重读cent唱=cant=chantenchant入迷accessible：易接近的易受影响的cess走路accidental: 偶然发生的来自accident事件page3accommodate：提供住宿common方便，commodity商品accompany: 伴随，陪伴company 公司，陪伴accompany with sb.Accomplice: com—共同plic—重叠，共犯，同谋Implicit含蓄，explicitComplicate复杂，duplicate复制，模仿，replicate复制，复印件Accomplish: 完成complete完整Accomplishment 成就n.Accredit: 授权credit信任，相信credit card信用卡Accuracy: 精确，准确cur—关心Accuse: 谴责，指责cuse—理由，来自causeAccustom: 使习惯来自customAcerbic: 尖酸的，刻薄的acerb—尖酸，exacerbate恶化，变坏Acidic: 酸的，酸性的来自acid酸Acknowledge: 承认knowledge知识Acolyte: 助手，侍僧―俺可以依赖他‖Acoustic: 听觉的，声音的―啊苦死了‖Acquiescence: 默许quie—安静，--scene表状态Acquiescent: 默认的Acrimonious: 尖酸刻薄的a一个criminal罪犯Page4Acrimony: 尖刻，刻薄acri—尖酸，mony是名词后缀，mint薄荷Activate: 刺激，使活动来自act行动Actuate: act行动——开动，促使Acute: 灵敏的，敏锐的acumen聪明敏锐Adamant: 坚决的，固执的Adam亚当+ ant蚂蚁，Adam’s apple喉结Adaptability: 适应性区分adopt收养，adapt适应，adept有技巧的，熟练的Adaptable: 有适应能力的Adaptive: 适应的Addict: 沉溺上瘾dict说，dictionary字典，dictate听写，dictum格言，malediction诅咒，predict预测，contradict矛盾的address: 地址+处理adept: --ept 表能力——熟练的，擅长的adequate: 足够的―俺得夸他‖equatation等式方程adhere: --here粘，粘着，坚持coherent连续不断的，inherent与生俱来的adhesive: 黏着的admonish: 训诫，警告mon表示警告，monitor监视器、班长，monument纪念碑page5adopt: 采纳adoration: 崇拜adore:崇拜--ore讲话，oration演讲adorn: 装饰orn表示装饰，ornateadulation: adulate v. adul成人+ate吃饭，奉承adulatory: 奉承的adumbrate: 预示，umbr表示阴影umbrella伞，umbrage树荫--brate 不是特别坏系列lucubrate刻苦攻读，calibrate调整校对，adumbrate心理阴影，vertebrate寄居动物Advantage: 利益益处Adventurous: 爱冒险的，充满危险的来自adventure冒险Vent表示出来，prevent阻止，convention传统、大会，conventionality传统老道的（贬义），ventilate通风，circumvent规避，inventory清单Adversary: 对手，敌手vers表示旋转、诗歌Adverse: 敌对Adversity: 逆境Advertise: 广告Advocacy: 来自advocate 支持拥护，voice表声音Aesthetic: 美学的“一个特别的人“Aesthetically: 审美地Page6Affable: 和蔼的，友善的af—一再，fable说记aff阿福大黄狗，afford负担Affection: 喜爱affect影响Affectionate: 亲爱的Affective: 感情的Affinity: 密切关系fin表示范围Affirmation: 肯定，断言af—一再，firm坚定，infirm虚弱的Allege断言，assert断言（表示负面），claim断言（贬义）、索赔、拥有某事情Afflict：折磨，使痛苦af—一再，flict打击Inflict自我折磨，conflict冲突Affluent: 富有的，丰富的flu流动Affordable: 负担得起Affront: 侮辱，冒犯front脸，af-一再Effrontery厚颜无耻的，confront面临Aggrandize: 增大，扩张grand大，grand canyon 大峡谷Aggravate: 加重，恶化grav表示重，gravity重力Aggressive: 好斗的，有进取心的progress进步Aghast: ghost鬼——惊骇的，吓呆的Agility: 敏捷来自agile敏捷的Pafe7Agitate: 鼓动，煽动ag—做，不断做动作Ite—系列：irritate 激怒，levitate浮于空中，palpitate心脏跳动Agitation:焦虑不安Agony: ―爱过你‖agony痛苦——sob哭泣——sober清醒——somber郁闷Agoraphobic: 患旷野恐惧症的（人）Agrarian: 土地的agr表示农业Airborne:空运的Akin: 同族的，类似的kin表示亲属Alienate: 使疏远alien表示外国人，aloof 疏远Alienation: 疏远，离间Allegiance: 忠诚，拥护allege宣称Allegory: 寓言Allot: 分配，al—一再，lot 多Alloy：合金，all表示全部Allay缓和Allude: 影射，lud玩，一再玩你Elude逃走，delude欺骗，interlude休息Allure: 引诱，诱惑来自lure引诱，tempt引诱Allusion: 暗指Allusive: 暗指的Page8Ally: 结盟，盟军Aloof: a离f 100米远，疏远Also-ran: 不重要的参与者Alternate：轮流的，交替的“后来，我终于学会了改变‖AC交流电Alternative: 两者任选其一Altruism: 利他主义，altru别人的Amalgam: 混合物记法：am阿妈，阿妈和一个老公，还有一个阿妈Amateur: 业余爱好者amat—amor 爱Amaze: 吃惊，amazing吃惊的Ambidextrous:十分灵巧的ambi两，dext—text 表示文本，右手Ambiguity: 模棱两可的安必规（治精神病的药）Ambiguous: 含糊的Page9Ambitious: 雄心勃勃的来自ambition雄心Ambivalent: 有矛盾看法的ambi二，val=strong, valor勇气，valiant勇敢的Amble: 缓行，漫步―安步‖, ambulance救护车，ample丰富的Ameliorate: 改善，记法：melior米粒（改良）Amenable: 顺从的，愿接受的a+men+able 一个人能做到的事Amend: 修正，mend修补Amendment: 改正，修正Amendment修正案Amiability: 友善amiable ― am I able‖Amicable: 有好的Amicably: 友善地Amorphous: 无定形的，morph形状，吗啡，a—没有Anachronistic: 时代错误的，来自希腊神话Anaerobic: 厌氧的an—没有，aero空气Analogous:相似的，可比拟的ana并排，logue说Anarchy: 无政府的an—无，archy统治——来自arm胳膊，弧形弓箭Anathema:被诅咒的ana错误+them+a 他们做错事所以被诅咒Page10&11Anatomical: 解剖学的an一个+atom原子“切到原子不能再切了”Ancestor: ―一个姐姐‖——祖先Ancestral: 祖先的Anecdotal: “安妮可逗她”轶事的Angular: angle角，一个人不能转角度生硬的Animated: 活生生的，生动的anim表示生命Animosity: ―我用整个生命去骂你‖——憎恶，仇恨Annex: 兼并nex表示连接，an—一再Annotate: 注解not—标记，notify通知Anomalous: a不+nomal正常+ous 异常Anomaly: 异常反常Antagonism: 对抗，敌对记法：ant蚂蚁ago过去，蚂蚁过去是人类的敌手Elegant 优雅的，pageant壮观的游行Antagonistic: 敌对的Antagonize: 使……敌对Antecedent: ante—前面，cede走，走在前面前事，祖先，先行Concede妥协让步承认，recede撤退退潮，precede领先优先，precedent先例法Antedate: ante—早，date日期，早于……Anterior: 较早的，以前的Superior 苏必利尔湖，inferior下等的，experior外部的，interior内部的Antibiotic: 抗菌的，抗生素Biology生物，antibody抗体Word List 2Page12Anticipatory: 预想的，预期的来自anticipate预期Anticlimactic: 突减的来自climaxCli系列：climate气候、政治的运动，clinic诊所，clinical诊所的，climax高潮，maxism名言警句，cliff悬崖，red cliff赤壁，cliché陈词滥调Antidote: anti反+dote药——解药Antipathy: 反感，厌恶pathy表示感情、路径、疾病Pathology病理学，pathetic悲伤的，sympathy同情，apathy冷淡的，empathy移情通感Antiquarianism:古物研究Antiquated: 来自antique陈旧过时的Antique:古时的，古老的Antiquity: n.古老Antiseptic: anti反+septic细菌，杀菌剂Antithesis:对立，thesis论文主题hypothesis假说假设Antithetical: anti表示反，相反的Theory理论Page13Apathetic：来自apathy无感情的，同义有indifferent, perfunctoryApex：最高点，近义有acme, climax, crest, crown, fastigiumAphorism：格言phor带来，同义有maxim, adageAppall：惊骇“我怕哦”，pale苍白Apparition：幽灵Appease：平息抚慰，pease 和平近义有mollify, relieve, mitigateAppetizing：美味可口的促进食欲的pete表示食欲，Compete竞争，petition请愿书，perpetual连续不断的，centripetal向心的，impetus冲动Applaud：鼓掌plaud鼓掌，laud表示赞美Applicability：适用性，适应性来自applyApply：应用ply表示重叠，imply暗示Apportion: 分配，port拿、港口Porter搬运工，passport护照，import—exportApposite: 恰当的Appreciate:欣赏Appreciative:赞赏的Page14Apprehensive: 害怕的，prehen—抓住Comprehensive理解的Apprise:通知，pris表示拿Prison监狱，imprison监禁某人，comprise构成组成，surprise震惊，enterprise企业Approach:接近靠近，reachApproaching: 接近临近Approbation: 赞许，认可prob表示证实，approbate v.鉴赏认可Appropriate: 拨款，恰当的Prop拥有，property财产，proper恰当Approximate: 大约的，proxim表示接近（about）Apropos: prop适当的Aptitude: 适宜apt能力，adapt适应，aptitude for 具有……才能的Aquatic: 水中的，aqua水，aqueduct 引水渠Arable: ar农业+able可以——适于耕种的Arbiter: 泰斗，arbit决断Arbitrary: “啊比出来了”专横的Arboreal:树木的，arbor 表示树Arcane：神秘的，arcan表示秘密Page15Archaeological: arc表示弧形、统治，考古学——研究统治者的学科——考古学的Archaic:古老的Archetypally: 典型的arch古老+typicalArchitect: 建筑师来自arch统治，detect侦探Architectural:建筑上的Archive:档案——只有统治者才能被记录在案Arduous:艰苦的，来自hard, uous 表示多勤奋：diligent, industriouslyArgumentative:好争辩的来自argument争论Arid:干旱，rid表示除去干旱还有barrenAristocratic: 贵族化的，a一再+ris上升+to到+cratic统治Democracy民主统治Armored: arm+or武器——披甲的，装甲的Aromatic: 芳香的来自aroma芳香，记法“啊肉沫好香”Arresting: ar一再+rest休息——引人注意的记法“一再抓住你的人”Arrogant: ar一再+rog问——傲慢的，自大的Interrogate审问，derogate诽谤，abrogate废除，prerogative特权Articulate:清楚地讲，连接Culate系列：circulate循环，calculate计算，articulate清楚讲，speculate投机推测Artisan:工匠Artistry:艺术技巧Page16Artless: art艺术+less表否定——朴实的，自然的Ascent: a一再+scent攀爬——上升，提升Descent下降，condescend屈尊（贬义）Ascetic: 禁欲的记cet 大学英语四六级Asceticism: 禁欲主义Ascribe: 归因于，归咎于scribe写，prescribe开药方，subscribe订阅Aseptic: 净化的，无菌的antiseptic抗菌的Aspect: 方面spectAspen: 白杨as+penAspiration: 抱负，来自spir呼吸Spirit精神，inspire启发，expire断气Aspiring: 有抱负的Assail: 攻击记法：ass驴+ail病，生病的驴子攻击你Quail颤抖，trivial痛苦，wail哀鸣Assertion: 断言（贬义），来自sert插入Insert插入，desert遗弃、沙漠Assertive:断言的Assessment: 估价评价来自assess评价，asset 财产Assiduous: 勤勉的，专心的sid表示坐，sedentary久坐的，静止不动的，sedulous勤奋的，sediment沉积物Assimilate:同化，吸收simi表示相同，similarPage17Assorted: 各式各样的来自sort种类Assume: 假定as一再sume拿Assuming: 傲慢的，consume消费Assure: 保证as一再sure保证Insure保险Assuredness:确定Astigmatic:散光的，乱视的，stigma污点，stigmatize侮辱某人Astound:令人震惊astonishAstounding:令人震惊的Astray: 迷路的stray—astray, like—alike,Affray争吵，betray出卖，pray祈祷，tray盘子Astronomical: 来自astro天文学，天文学是极大的系统——极大的Astute: 机敏的，精明的acuteAsunder: 分离地，as+under, plunder抢夺Asymmetric: 不对称的a无+sym共同+metric测量Atheist: the表示神，a表示没有——无神论者Atomic: 原子的来自atom原子，阿童木Atonement: 弥补，a没有+tone调子Atrocity:邪恶暴行，记法：a一个tro仇city城市，一个充满仇恨的城市Astro+city 灾星城市Page18Atrophy：萎缩，a没有+trophy营养Attenuation：变瘦，减少attenuate, at+ten+uate 在十点钟我等你Attest：证明，证实test证明一再证明Testify证实，protest抗议，contest竞赛Attribute：归于tribute给予，记trib部落Attribute to 归因于Attrition：摩擦，trit表示摩擦Attune：调和，tune=toneAudacious：大胆的（贬义）奥德修斯Audible：听得见的audi表示听Audience：听众Audit：旁听，审计，来自audiAugment：提高，增加aug表示高，auction拍卖Auspices：支持，au好spic看Suspicious怀疑，conspicuous明显的Auspicious：幸运的Austere：朴素的记法：Au金ster星星，朴素的星星Authentic：真实的记法：Au金子then然后金子在那时候还真的是真实可靠的Authenticate：证明……是真实的Page19Authoritative:权威的官方的，来自author作者Autobiographical: auto自己+biography传记=自传Autobiography:自传Autograph:亲笔签名graph写，telegraph电报Automated:自动的Automotive:汽车的，自动的Autonomous:自治的self-controlAutonomy:自治Avarice: 贪婪“爱不释手”记法：“ava”老鼠rice大米老鼠爱大米avalanche 雪崩Avaricious: 贪婪的Averse: 反对的verse旋转、诗歌Versatile多才多艺的，reverse颠倒，controversy矛盾的Avid: 渴望记法：DavidAvocational: 副业的voc、vok表示声音，来自voiceVocation职业，evoke引起引发，provoke挑衅，convoke召唤，invoke引起Avoid: 避开躲避Awe: 敬畏“哦”Awe-inspiring: 令人敬畏的Awe-struck: 充满敬畏的Page20&21Awkward: “拗口的”——笨拙的，不便的Axiom: 公理记法“斧子下出公理”Bacterium: 病菌，记法b不是actor演员不是演员是病菌Baffle: 使困惑记法ba爸，爸爸下班回家特别乐Balk: 大梁，妨碍b不+talk说话Ballad:民谣小调“百姓津津乐道”Balm: 香油，记法“爸爸，那个高个子美眉很香”Balmy: 芳香的Banal: ban禁止al表示形容词，陈腐的Bane: 祸根“背”Banish: “把你死”，ban禁令，禁止你进来放逐Banter:插科打诨“绊他”Barbarous:野蛮的barbara外来妹Baroque:来自巴洛克艺术，过分装饰的Barren: bar酒+ren人经常泡吧的人——不育的，贫瘠的Barrier:障碍，bar酒吧，棍子Base: 底下的，卑鄙的Bashfulness:羞怯的Bask: 晒太阳，b+ask 不要问我问题，我在晒太阳Bastion:防御，堡垒Beaded:以珠装饰的bead珠子Befriend:友好的Beleaguer:围攻，be是+leaguer盟军Belie: be是+lie——掩饰Believable: 可信的Belittle:轻视Bellicose: 好战的，好斗的bell表示战争，icose形容词后缀记法“好战花钱买铜铃”Word List 3Page22&23Belligerent: 好挑衅的表示战争：Mars马尔斯，贝罗娜Rebel反叛bellicose好战的Bemuse: be是+muse思考头昏脑胀的Muse 酒女神，music音乐，museum博物馆Benefactor: bene好+factor做做好事的人Beneficent: 仁爱的，慈爱的Beneficiary: 受益人，来自bene好Benevolent:仁心的，善心人来自bene好+vol益Benign: 良性的malign诽谤Bereave: be是+reave离开剥夺丧失Reave表示抢夺，raven乌鸦、抢夺Beset: 镶嵌be是+set设置Besiege:围攻，困扰siege围攻Bestow: 给予，赐赠记法，best最好“把最好的给了别人”Betray: 背叛Bewilder:使迷惑，混乱wild荒野Bias:偏见，bi两，“两边的意见都是一样的”Bibliomania: 藏书癖Bilateral:双边的bi二，双边对话Bilingual:双语的bi二+lingu语言Billion：十亿Birthright: birth生+right权利——与生俱来的权利Bizarre: 奇异的Blackmail：black+mail寄黑信，敲诈勒索Blameworthy: 该责备的，有过失的blame责备Bland: 无味的―布蓝的‖ bla表示白，来自alpBlatant: 厚颜无耻的Blazing: 耀眼的，来自blaze照耀Bleach: 漂白，来自bla白Blighted：来自blight枯萎b不+light光见不到光就枯萎Blindness: 失明Page24Blissful: 极幸福的来自bliss，来自bless祝福Blithe: 快乐的“不来这”Blockbuster: 一鸣惊人的事物block阻止阻碍+buster大声音的Blueprint: blue蓝+print图——蓝图，方案Bluff: 虚张声势Blur: 模糊不清的，不高兴记法“不乐”Boastfulness: 自夸的Coast海岸线，roast烤肉，boast吹牛，toast干杯、烤面包Boisterous: 喧嚣的来自boister bo抱+sister姐姐Bolster:支持，枕头Bombastic:夸夸其谈的，bomb炸弹“说话跟炸弹一样”Bonanza: 富矿Boon: 恩惠记法600头牛Boost: 增加，提高记法“600条街道往前推”Boor粗鄙的人，bore讨厌的人，boom繁荣Bootless: boot靴子，无用处的Boredom: 厌烦记法“60个阿姨真讨厌”Boundless: bound边界，无边无际的Bowlegged:弯脚弓腿的，bo表示弯的Page25Braggart: 吹牛者Br带来系列：brisk轻快的，brash草率的，braid辫子，brink边缘，breach裂口，Brag吹牛，brittle脆弱Braid:编织，辫子辫子带来帮助Brassy：厚颜无耻，brass黄铜Bravado: 故作勇敢brave勇敢+do做=做出来的勇敢Brazen: 记法“怎么能戴bra上街”厚脸皮的Breach: 裂缝，缺口―吹牛每个裂口‖Breed: 繁殖Brevity: 简短的简洁的，来自briefBrilliant: 才华四溢的Brink:边缘―边缘带来墨水‖Briny: 咸水的，盐的brine盐Brook: 容忍忍受Brownish: 褐色的，--ish表状态Brusqueness: 唐突，brusque“不如屎壳郎”Brutality: 野蛮暴行，来自brutalBrute: 野兽Buckle: 扣紧Bulky: 体型巨大的，bulk体积Page：26Bumper:特大的，保险杠碰碰车（bumper car）Buoyant:浮力记法：by+o 买个圈做浮标，身上带游泳圈Burdensome：繁重Burgeon：发展。
GRE出国考试词汇辅导：GRE单词记忆新法(2)
GRE出国考试词汇辅导：GRE单词记忆新法（2）说明：1．所有单词取自《红宝书》（49list“667页版），所谓第二版其实就是加了一些以前没有想到的单词的记忆方法（红色），添加时偶尔没有严格按照单词拼写排列，为疏忽或有意为之.2．对于其中大量的源自记忆法游戏、影视、运动等方面的记忆法，据搜集到的意见褒贬不一。
但考虑到此下流文字主要通过网络传播，估计无此类业余爱好的学习天神们也无缘淘神看到，故依然保留此部分共绝大部分的正常大学生参考.3．单词意思限于篇幅没有写出，也请不要指望用这个东西背单词，将你觉得有用的部分转抄到自己的单词书上才是王道.4．词根记忆明显的单词没有总结，但如nonplus一类虽有词根、但难以由词根推出意思有所总结5．第一版原文分段在网上发表，后放出WORD版，删去了所有包含个人感情色彩的因素，但至今本人WORD水平依然很臭，排版参次不齐，宛如蚯蚓拱沙，敬请谅解6．免费使用、传播.7．谢谢支持，英语是很多人从接触以来就视为累赘的的课程，希望在备战GRE的道路上能真正喜欢上它.List 1abominate (war3)undead的憎恶：abominationaccelerate 物理中用a表示加速度(acceleration)access CDMA(码分复用)：code division multiple access(编码分割多重通信)accolade 中间有瓶可乐(cola)：很推崇他,给他可乐喝accomplish 军方语言：mission accomplished(任务达成)acolyte (war3)和peasent,wisp以及peon一起记：四个种族的农民.adept (war3)法师专家级训练：xxx adept trainingList 2adobe 世界的软件公司Adobeadore 和worship一起记：歌曲”fly me to the moon”中有”you are all I long for, all I worship and adore”(你是我的渴望、尊敬和偶像)adulterate 与adulate区分：后面有个rate(纯度)：搀假影响纯度agile (war3)英雄的属性(attribute)中“敏捷”就是agilityagony 和ecstasy一起记,电影”The agony and theecstasy”(痛苦与狂喜)描述了米开朗基罗(Michelangelo)画梵地冈西斯庭教堂屋顶壁画的经历.align [概率统计]中用A表示排列,用C表示选择ambivalent ambi(二)+valent看作valantine（情人）：脚踏两只船，不知道选哪个好。
红宝书 必考词第一节 练习题及详解
红 宝 书考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）练习题及答案详解必 考 词第一节（Unit 1——Unit 7；第1页——49页）练习一：词汇与搭配1．nglanders speak the same language and abide Californians and New E the same federal laws.．2Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also characteristic Swedish people.3． A bridge can be defined a structure getting over an obstacle, such as a river, a road or railways.．4Prejudice sometimes hampered a person doing the ． right thing.5People who walk on the grass are liable a fine of $ 5.．You can take the books with you and read them6 your leisure.7He was running ．the pace he had learnt from the nati ．ves.8To protect his new invention, he took out a patent it.I9．could scarcely keep pace the new discoveries in biology.0．When I was about twelve, I suddenly d evel oped a great passion1writingpoetry.．11She was so unhappy that she was the verge o ．f committing suicide.12Monica was urgent me for further particulars.3．Try our delicious three‐course meal, offering you superb value 1money.14．Susan put a value of a thousand dollars the necklace.练习二：词汇辨析1．Their request isrefused.[A] abruptrd e [B] absu C] acut [[D] apt2．motion, for his superiors realized that he was a man ofo c He soon received pr onsid erable .[A] future[B] possibility C] ability [[D] opportunity3．The of the speech contest is made up of four professors and a famousbroadcaster.[A] committee[B] board [C] panel [D] leadership4．We have the system of exploitation of man by man.[A] cancelled[B] abolished C] refused [[D] rejected5．A child has trust in its mother.[A] complete[B] perfect C] absolute [[D] thorough6．has aThe storage vessel of 10,000 liters.[A] capacityity[B] capabil C] ability[[D] faculty7．I sometimes have to visit Birmingham on business.[A] opportunity[B] occasion C] chance [[D] possibility8．That sound doesn’t in his language so it’s difficult for him to pronounce.[A] happenplacer[B] take C] occu [[D] run9．ydayGetting up is an ever .[A] happening ence t[B] occurr C] inciden D [[] event10．difficulties, the project was Because of financial ______.[A] abandoned[B] deserted C] discarded D] excluded[[11． All the streets were with flags to welcome the Chinese del egation.[A] furnished[B] decorated C] supplied [[D] ornamented12．is the result of the fusion of many differentThe English language .[A] particl es[B] ingredients C] elements[[D] principl es13． is only sixteen years old, he is so Although this chil d that he has onehundred dollars.[A] thriftyl[B] economica C] financial [[D] economic14．ladyBeside him sat a rich __ with jewels.[A] glittering[B] flickering C] flashing[[D] glistening15．I caught a of the carbefore it disappeared around the bend.[A] glancese[B] glimp C] glare [[D] stare16． into three The TOEFL is divided , namely, listening, structure andreading.[A] sections[B] fragments C] fractions [[D] portions17．her task before she felt sure that the results would She worked hard at__________her long effort.[A] justify[B]testify [C] rectify [D] verify18．urst into The crowd suddenly b .[A] laugh[B] laughters C] laughing [[D] laughter19．I had to stand in a for hours to get tickets for the film.[A] rowion[B] process [C] tail[D] queue20．Most theories of juvenil e delinquency have focused on children fromdisadvantaged families the fact that chil dren from wealthy homes alsocommit crimes.[A] consid ering[B] ignoring [C] highlighting [D] discarding21．efore I I should think it over b on such a hazardous project.[A] commence[B] start C] begin [[D] embark22．ond theey That problem is b of this articl e, so I’ll not discuss it here.[A] scale[B] extent C] scope [[D] range23．The concert with a sol o by the leading tenor.[A] finished ed[B] terminat C] ceased [[D] stopped24．H n who can e is the only perso in this case, because the other witnessesously.were kill ed mysteri [A] testify[B] charge [C] accuse [D] rectifyin 25．g. He thought I was ly I was telling the truth.[A] wherever[B] whereby C] whereas [[D] whereupon26．ourse students must take performance tests atIn the advanced c monthly .[A] gaps[B] intervals C] length [[D] distance27． boys like to play basketball on thatThe neighborhood lot.[A] vaguet[B] vacan C] vain D] valid[[练习三：英语知识运用1．Estimates anywhere from 600,000 to 3 million. Although the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is of the federal government’s studies predicts that the number of the l each nearly 19 million by the end of this decade.increasing,one i l r homeless w e [A] cover[B] chang C] range [[D] differ2．Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need f some kind of organization with a supportive adult the admission o visibl e in .the background l[A] particular y ly[B] barely[C] definite [D] rarely3．The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to pass each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water _______ the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was ugh a tel escope, people saw that the round disk of the planet y a few of strange blue‐green lines.first observed thro rossed b was criss‐c [A] downweath[B] belo C] ben D] off[[4．The key to the industrialization of space is the U.S. space shuttle. With it, t astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicl e of flying into space and returning many times. Powered by reusable rockets that can lift a l oad of 65,000 will carry devices for scientific inquiry, as well as a variety ofpounds, the shuttle dware. military har [A] capableitableicient[B] su C] eff D] fi[[5．As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they ” too, as well as institutional. With display becoming sharper and became “personal storage increasing.[A] ability ity[B] capabil C] capacity D] faculty[[6．Though the ideal cure for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many ________be impossible. The next remedy is to absorb it on its way to the ear. may by controlled by forethought and courtesy and industrial nning and technical improvement.Domestic noises pla noises by good [A] cases[B] conditionsC] presentations D] circumstances[[7．In trying to accumulate knowledge about the universe and to find common factors which underline and account for the facts that he knows, the scientist often od of the “controlled experiment.” If he wants to find out the chooses the meth of light effect growing plants, he takes many plants, as alike as possible.[A] on[B] ofC] by D] to[[8．For example in the desert areas of the southwestern United States, the Indians cooked their food by beating it on a flat stone in the hot sun. They cooked pieces of meat and thin cakes of corn meal in this . We can surmise that the earliest as a stick to which a piece of meat could be attached and held over kitchen utensil w a fire.[A] zone[B] sector C] method D] fashion[[9．The method works best cases where total deafness is due to malfunctioning of the ear’s sensory cells. There must be sufficient functioning nerve fibers available sage to the brain; to transmit the mes, there are generally no more than 10 n most cases, since they tend to atrophy with disuse.percent remaining li [A] fortunate y [B] spontaneously C] basicallyD] unfortunately[[10．Another way to divide the study of geography is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the ________start en ds with human beings and studies how human beings and their t act upon each other.environm [A] secon [B] nextC] laterD] latter[[11．But more significantly, it will materials and machines into space for industrial purposes unimagined two decades age when “sputik” (artificial satellite) to the vocabulary. In short, the ultimate importance of the shuttle lies in an economic tool.was ad ded its promise as[A] supply[B] introduce C] deliverD] transfer[[12．We live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be acquisitive(贪婪的). Our possessions, “mine” and “yours”, are cl early from ood. When we grow older enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us that success is measured in terms of the money we earn.early childh r to discove [A] signeded[B] notedC] impress D] labeled[[13．What makes the space shuttle is that it takes off like a rocket but lands . Thus, when it has accomplished its mission, it can be ready for bout two weeks.like an airplane in a nalanother trip[A] exceptio ge e[B] stran C] uniqu D] rare[[14．Although there are disagreements over the definition of revolution, there is a standard view that revolutions are successful social movements on a much grand er . That is, involving more people and much more social change. Although social movements like the U. S. Civil Rights Movement may be working to roduce some reform in the society, revolutions like the Chinese d at major social change.enact some law or p n are aime Revolutio [A] level[B] scaleC] degree D] range[[15．Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of fl ower but not another, others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers.[A]when[B] sinceC] for[[D] whereas16．Americans choose pasta, fruit, and vegetables, which supply them with carbohydrates, to give them strength for physical activities. For romantic dinners, however Americans choose shrimp and lobster. Americans’ awareness of nutrition, ir changing tastes and needs, leads them to consume a wid e along with the of foods.[A] sort[B] varietyC] kindD] variation[[17．Wealth, in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods ”such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and entertainment. A country’s capacity to wealth is influenced by st of which have an effect on one another. Wealth is dependent to on a country’s natural resources.many factors, mo up a great extent [A] controlle[B] assemb C] yield D] benefit[[练习四：语法与词汇1．_oes not high at all.______with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain d A. When comparedB. Compare . While comparingD. ComparingCent. 2．A new technique _______, the yields as a whole increased by 20 perc A. working outB. having worked outC. having been worked outD. to have been worked out3．We desire that the tour leader _______us immediately of any change in plans.A. informB. informsC. informedD. has informed4．Having no money but _______to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not to want anyoneB. not wanting any eonC. wanted no oneD. to want no oneLook at the terr5．ible situation I am in! If only I _______your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed6．The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before _______,and later opened the road for tel evision.A. was capturedB. capturedC. capturingD. has been captured7．Before the Spring Festival, the leaders of the village made house‐to‐house survey, _______in each family about their needs and problems.A. to inquireB. to be inquiringC. inquiringD. inquired8．_______Adam Smith’s" The Wealth of Nations" that Jim Green was fascinated by economic theory.A. After readingB. It was readingC. It was after readingD. Having readHumble _______it m9．ay be, there is no place like home.A. althoughB. asC. howD. thatProf. Lee’s book will show you _______can be u10．sed in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed11．How many of us_______, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?A. attend edB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended答案及详解练习一1．abide与by搭配表示“遵守”。
GRE红宝书词汇音标word打印版
abandon [ə'bændən] v./n.放弃；放纵abash [ə'bæʃ] v.使害羞，使尴尬abate [ə'beit] v.减轻，减少abbreviate [ə'bri:vieit] v.缩短；缩写abdicate ['æbdikeit] v.退位，辞职，放弃aberrant [æ'berənt] a.越轨的；异常的aberration [,æbə'reiʃən] n.离开正路，脱离常轨；变形abet [ə'bet] v.教唆，鼓励，帮助abeyance [ə'beiəns] n.中止，搁置abhor [əb'hɔ:] v.憎恨，嫌恶abhorrent [əb'hɔrənt] a.可恨的，讨厌的abide [ə'baid] v.容忍，忍受abject ['æbdʒekt] a.极可怜的;卑下的abjure [əb'dʒuə] v.发誓放弃ablution [ə'blu:ʃən] n.(宗教的)净礼，沐浴abnegate ['æbniɡeit] v.否认，放弃abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] v.废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等) abolition [æbə'liʃən] n.废除，革除abominate [ə'bɔmineit] v.痛恨；厌恶aboveboard [ə'bʌv,bɔ:d] a./adv.光明正大的(地)abrade [ə'breid] v.磨损，磨小abrasion [ə'breiʒən] n.表面磨损abrasive [ə'breisiv] a.磨损的；生硬粗暴的abreast [ə'brest] adv.并列，并排abridge [ə'bridʒ] v.删减；缩短abrogate ['æbrəuɡeit] v.废止，废除abscission [æb'siʒən] n.[医]切除，截去；[植]脱离abscond [əb'skɔnd] v.潜逃，逃亡absenteeism [æbsən'ti:iz(ə)m] n.旷课，旷工absolute ['æbsəlu:t] a.绝对的，完全的; 无(条件)限制的absolve [əb'zɔlv] v.赦免，免除absorb [əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收；同化；吸引…的注意abstain [əb'stein] v.禁绝，放弃abstemious [æb'sti:mjəs] a.有节制的，节俭的(eating & drinking)abstention [æb'stenʃən] n.节制abstentious [əb'stenʃəs] a.节制的abstract ['æbstrækt] n.摘要；a.抽象的abstruse [æb'stru:s] a.难懂的，深奥的absurd [əb'sə:d] a.荒谬的，可笑的abundance [ə'bʌndəns] n.充裕，多量abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a.丰富的，盛产的abuse [ə'bju:z] v./n.辱骂; 滥用abusive [ə'bju:siv] a.漫骂的；毁谤的；虐待的abut [ə'bʌt] v.接界，毗连abysmal [ə'bizməl] a.极深的；糟透的academic [,ækə'demik] a.学院的，学术的；理论的academician [ə,kædə'miʃən] n.院士；学会会员accede [æk'si:d] v.同意accelerate [æk'seləreit] v.加速；促进accentuate [æk'sentjueit] v.重读；强调access ['ækses] n.通路；途径accessible [ək'sesəbl] a.易达到的；易受影响的accessory [æk'sesəri] a.附属的，次要的acclaim [ə'kleim] v.欢呼，称赞acclimate [ə'klaimit] v.使服水土; 使适应accolade ['ækəleid] n.推崇；赞扬accommodate [ə'kɔmədeit] v.与…一致；提供食宿accommodating [ə'kɔmədeitiŋ] a.乐于助人的accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.伴随，陪伴accomplice [ə'kɔmplis] n.同谋者，帮凶accomplish [ə'kɔmpliʃ] v.完成，做成功accomplished [ə'kɔmpliʃt] a.完成了的；有技巧的，有造诣的accord [ə'kɔ:d] v./n.同意；一致accost [ə'kɔst] v.搭话accountability [ə,kautə'biliti] n.负有责任accrete [æ'kri:t] v.逐渐增长；添加生长；连生accretion [æ'kri:ʃən] n.自然的增加；增加物accrue [ə'kru:] v.(利息等)增大；增多accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积聚，积累(collect) accuracy ['ækjurəsi] n.精确，准确accurate ['ækjurit] a.精确的，准确的accuse [ə'kju:z] v.谴责，指责acerbic [ə'sə:bik] a.苦涩的；刻薄的acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] v.承认；致谢acme ['ækmi] n.顶点，极点acolyte ['ækəlait] n.(教士的)助手，侍僧acorn ['eikɔ:n] n.橡子，橡果acoustic [ə'ku:stik] a.听觉的，有关声音的acquaint [ə'kweint] v.使…熟知；通知acquaintance [ə'kweintəns] n.熟知；熟人acquainted [ə'kweintid] a.对某事物熟悉的；对某人认识的acquiesce [,ækwi'es] v.勉强同意，默许acquired [ə'kwaiəd] a.后天习得的acquisitive [ə'kwizitiv] a.渴望得到的，贪婪的acquit [ə'kwit] v.宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清(债务) acquittal [ə'kwit(ə)l] n.宣告无罪，开释acrid ['ækrid] a.辛辣的，刻薄的acrimonious [ækri'məunjəs] a.尖刻的，严厉的acrimony ['ækriməni] n.尖刻，刻薄acrobat ['ækrəbæt] n.特技演员，杂技演员acrophobia [,ækrəu'fəubjə] n.恐高症acuity [ə'kjuiti] n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐acumen [ə'kju:mən] n.敏锐，精明,聪明acute [ə'kju:t] a.灵敏的；[病]急性的adage ['ædidʒ] n.格言，古训adamant ['ædəmənt] a.强硬的；固执的adapt [ə'dæpt] v.使…适应；修改adaptable [ə'dæptəbl] a.有适应能力的；可改编的addendum [ə'dendəm] n.补充，附录addict [ə'dikt] v./n.沉溺；上瘾(者)addition [ə'diʃən] n.增加，附加additive ['æditiv] n.添加剂address [ə'dres] v.处理，对付，着手解决；致词adept ['ædept] a.老练的，精通的adequate ['ædikwit] a.足够的adhere [əd'hiə] v.粘着；依附,拥护adherent [əd'hiərənt] n.拥护者，信徒adhesive [əd'hi:siv] a.带粘性的，胶粘的；n.胶合剂adjacent [ə'dʒeisənt] a.接近的，毗连的adjourn [ə'dʒə:n] v.使延期，推迟；休会adjunct ['ædʒʌŋkt] n.附加物，附件adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.整顿，整理；适应admire [əd'maiə] v.钦佩，赞赏admission [əd'miʃən] n.许可；入会费；承认admonish [əd'mɔniʃ] v.训诫；警告adobe [ə'dəubi] n.泥砖，土坯adolescent [,ædəu'lesnt] a.青春期的；n.青少年adopt [ə'dɔpt] v.收养；采纳adore [ə'dɔ:] v.崇拜；热爱adorn [ə'dɔ:n] v.装饰adroit [ə'drɔit] a.熟练的，灵巧的adulate ['ædjuleit] v.谄媚，奉承adulterate [ə'dʌltəreit] v.掺假adumbrate ['ædʌm,breit] v.(对将来事件)预示advent ['ædvənt] n.到来，来临adventitious [,ædven'tiʃəs] a.偶然的adverse ['ædvə:s] a.不利的，相反的；敌对advertise ['ædvətaiz] v.做广告advisable [əd'vaizəbl] a.适当的，可行的,明智的advocacy ['ædvəkəsi] n.拥护，支持advocate ['ædvəkit] v.拥护，支持；n.支持者，拥护者aegis ['idʒis] n.盾；保护，庇护aerate ['eiəreit] v.充气，让空气进入aerial ['eəriəl] a.空中的，空气中的aesthete ['i:sθi:t] n.审美家aesthetic [i:s'θetik] a.美学的，有审美感的affable ['æfəbl] a.易于交谈的；和蔼的affectation [,æfek'teiʃən] n.做作，虚假affected [ə'fektid] a.不自然的；假装的affection [ə'fekʃən] n.爱affidavit [,æfi'deivit] n.宣誓书affiliate [ə'filieit] v.加入；联合affiliation [ə,fili'eiʃən] n.联系，联合affinity [ə'finiti] n.密切关系；(两性)吸引力affirm [ə'fə:m] v.确认；肯定affix [ə'fiks] v.粘上，贴上；在合同上添写某事物；n.词缀afflict [ə'flikt] v.使痛苦，折磨affliction [ə'flikʃən] n.悲痛，受难的起因affluence ['æfluəns] n.充裕，富足affluent ['æfluənt] a.富裕的，丰富的affordable [ə'fɔ:dəbl] a.能够支付的affront [ə'frʌnt] v.侮辱，冒犯agenda [ə'dʒendə] n.议程agglomerate [ə'ɡlɔməreit] v.凝聚，结块aggrandize [ə'ɡrændaiz] v.增大，扩张；吹棒aggravate ['æɡrəveit] v.加重，恶化aggregate ['æɡriɡeit] v.集合；合计aggression [ə'ɡreʃən] n.侵略；敌对的情绪或行为aggressive [ə'ɡresiv] a.好斗的；进取的aggressor [ə'ɡresə(r)] n.侵略者，攻击者aggrieve [ə'ɡri:v] v.使受委屈；使痛苦agile ['ædʒail] a.敏捷的，灵活的agility [ə'dʒiliti] n.敏捷agitate ['ædʒiteit] v.搅动，煽动；使不安，使焦虑agitated ['ædʒiteitid] a.被鼓动的；不安的agnostic [æɡ'nɔstik] a.不可知论的agog [ə'ɡɔɡ] a.兴奋的，有强烈兴趣的agony ['æɡəni] n.极大痛苦agrarian [ə'ɡreəriən] a.土地的agreeable [ə'ɡriəbl] a.令人喜悦的；欣然同意的agronomy [əɡ'rɔnəmi] n.农学，农艺学ail [eil] v.生病airborne ['eəbɔ:n] a.空气传播的；空运的airtight ['eətait] a.密闭的，不透气的alabaster ['æləbɑ:stə] a.雪白的alacrity [ə'lækriti] n.乐意，欣然；敏捷，活泼albeit [ɔ:l'bi:it] conj. 虽然，尽管alchemy ['ælkimi] n.炼金术alcove ['ælkəuv] n.凹室alert [ə'lə:t] a.警惕的，机警的; n.警报alias ['eiliəs] n.化名，别名alibi ['ælibai] n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明alienate ['eiljəneit] v.疏远，离间某人align [ə'lain] v.将某物排列在一条直线上；与某人结盟alimentary [,æli'mentəri] a.饮食的，营养的alkali ['ælkəlai] n.碱allay [ə'lei] v.减轻，缓和allege [ə'ledʒ] v.(无证据)陈述，宣称allegiance [ə'li:dʒəns] n.忠诚，拥护allegory ['æliɡəri, 'æliɡɔ:ri] n.寓言allergic [ə'lə:dʒik] a.过敏的；对…讨厌的allergy ['ælədʒi] n.过敏症；厌恶alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v.缓和，减轻allocate ['æləukeit] v.配给，分配allowance [ə'lauəns] n.津贴，补助；承认，允许allude [ə'lju:d] v.间接提到，暗指alluring [ə'ljuəriŋ] a.吸引人的，迷人的allusion [ə'l(j)u:ʒən] n.暗示，间接提示aloft [ə'lɔft] adv.在空中，在头顶上aloof [ə'lu:f] a.冷淡的，疏远的alphabetical [,ælfə'betikəl] a.按字母表顺序的alter ['ɔ:ltə] v.改变，更改alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit, 'ɔltə:,neit] a.轮流的，交替的；v.轮流，交替n.候选人，替代性选择altruism ['æltruizəm] n.利他主义；无私altruistic [,æltru'istik] a.无私的，为他人着想的aluminium [,ælju:'minjəm] n.铝amalgam [ə'mælɡəm] n.混合物amalgamate [ə'mælɡəmeit] v.合并；混合amass [ə'mæs] v.积聚amateur ['æmətə(:)] n.业余爱好者amateurish [,æmə'tə:riʃ] a.业余爱好的，不熟练的ambidextrous ['æmbi'dekstrəs] a.十分灵巧的ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs] a.含糊的ambivalence [æm'bivələns] n.矛盾心理ambivalent [æm'bivələnt] a.(对人或物)有矛盾看法的amble ['æmbl] n./v.漫步，缓行ambush ['æmbuʃ] v.埋伏；伏击ameliorate [ə'mi:ljəreit] v.改善，改良amenable [ə'mi:nəbl] a.愿顺从的，通情达理的amend [ə'mend] v.修正，(通常向更好的方向)变化amendment [ə'mendmənt] n.改正，修正；[法]修正案amenity [ə'mi:niti] n.礼仪；使人感到舒适的事物amiable ['eimjəbl] a.（人自身性格）和蔼的，亲切的amicable ['æmikəbl] a.（对外界）友好的amity ['æməti] n.(人或国之间的)友好关系amnesia [æm'ni:zjə] n.健忘症amnesty ['æmnesti] n.大赦，特赦amorphous [ə'mɔ:fəs] a.无定形的amortize [ə'mɔ:taiz] v.分期偿还amphibian [æm'fibiən] n.两栖动物；水陆两用飞行器ample ['æmpl] a.富足的；充足的amplify ['æmplifai] v.放大；详述amplitude ['æmplitju:d] n.广大，广阔amulet ['æmjulit] n.护身符amuse [ə'mju:z] v.使愉快，逗某人笑anachronistic [ə,nækrə'nistik] a.年代出错的anaerobic [,æneiə'rəubik] a.厌氧的anagram ['ænəɡræm] n.变形词analgesia [,ænæl'dʒi:zjə] n.无痛觉，痛觉丧失analgesic [ænæl'dʒi:sik] n.镇痛剂；a.止痛的analogous [ə'næləɡəs] a.类似的analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n.相似；类比analyze ['ænəlaiz] v.分析，分解anarchist ['ænəkist] n.无政府主义者anarchy ['ænəki] n.无政府;政治上的混乱anathema [ə'næθimə] n.被诅咒的人；宗教意义的诅咒anatomical [,ænə'tɔmikəl] a.解剖学的ancestor ['ænsistə] n.祖先，祖宗ancestry ['ænsistri, 'ænsestri] n.家系anchor ['æŋkə] v.稳固；固定n.锚ancillary [æn'siləri] a.辅助的；n.助手anecdote ['ænikdəut] n.短故事；轶事anemia [ə'ni:miə] n.贫血，贫血症anesthetic [,ænis'θetik] n.麻醉剂；a.麻醉的anguish ['æŋɡwiʃ] n.极大痛苦angular ['æŋɡjulə] a.有角的；(指人)瘦削的anhydrous [æn'haidrəs] a.无水的animate ['ænimit, 'ænimeit] a.活的，有生命的；v.赋予生命animated ['ænimeitid] a.活泼的，生动的animation [,æni'meiʃən] n.活泼，有生气；卡通制作animosity [,æni'mɔsiti] n.憎恶，仇恨animus ['æniməs] n.敌意，憎恨annals ['ænəlz] n.编年史annexation [,ænek'seiʃən] n.并吞，合并annihilate [ə'naiəlet] v.消灭annotate ['ænəuteit] v.注解announce [ə'nauns] v.宣布，发表；通报…的到来annoy [ə'nɔi] v.惹恼；打搅，骚扰annul [ə'nʌl] v.宣告无效；取消anomalous [ə'nɔmələs] a.反常的；不规则的anomaly [ə'nɔməli] n.异常，反常anonymity [,ænə'nimiti] n.无名，匿名anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a.匿名的anorexia [,ænə(u)'reksiə] n.厌食症antagonism [æn'tæɡənizəm] n.反抗，敌意antagonize [æn'tæɡənaiz] v.使对抗；与…对抗Antarctic [æn'tɑ:ktik] a.南极的antecedence [ænti'si:dəns] n.居先，优先antecedent [,ænti'si:dənt] n.前事；前辈；a.先行的antediluvian [,æntidi'lu:viən] a.史前的；陈旧的antenna [æn'tenə] n.触角；天线anterior [æn'tiəriə] a.较早的，以前的anthem ['ænθəm] n.圣歌；赞美歌，国歌anthology [æn'θɔlədʒi] n.诗集，文选anthropologist [,ænθrə'pɔlədʒist] n.人类学家antibiotic [,æntibai'ɔtik] n.抗生素；a.抗菌的antibody ['ænti,bɔdi] n.抗体(身体中的抗病物质)antic ['æntik] a.古怪的anticipate [æn'tisipeit] v.预期，期待anticipatory [æn'tisipeitəri] a.预想的，预期的anticlimax [,ænti'klaimæks] n.令人扫兴的结局;（演讲）突降法antidote ['æntidəut] n.解毒药antihistamine [,ænti'histəmi(:)n] n.(治疗过敏的)抗组胺剂antipathy [æn'tipəθi] n.反感，厌恶antiquated ['æntikweitid] a.陈旧的，过时的antique [æn'ti:k] a.古时的，古老的；n.古物，古董antiquity [æn'tikwiti] n.古；古人；古迹antiseptic [,ænti'septik] n.杀菌剂；a.防腐的antithesis [æn'tiθisis] n.对立；相对anvil ['ænvil] n.铁砧aorta [ei'ɔ:tə] n.主动脉apex ['eipeks] n.顶点，最高点aphorism ['æfərizm] n.格言apiary ['eipjəri] n.养蜂场，蜂房aplomb ['æplɔ:ŋ] n.沉着，镇静apocalyptic [əpɔkə'liptik] a.预示世界末日的；启示的apocrypha [ə'pɔkrifə] n.伪经，伪书apocryphal [ə'pɔkrif(ə)l] a.假冒的，虚假的apogee ['æpəudʒi:] n.远地点apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉；辩解apoplectic [,æpəu'plektik] a.中风的；愤怒的apostasy [ə'pɔstəsi] n.背教，脱党apostate [ə'pɔstit] n.背教者；变节者apostrophe [ə'pɔstrəfi] n.书写中撇号(’)(表示省略或所有格)apothecary [ə'pɔθikəri] n.药剂师appall [ə'pɔ:l] v.使惊骇，使恐怖apparatus [,æpə'reitəs] n.仪器，设备apparel [ə'pærəl] n.(精致的)衣服apparition [,æpə'riʃən] n.幽灵，神奇的现象appeal [ə'pi:l] v.恳求；吸引；上诉appease [ə'pi:z] v.使平静，安抚appellation [,æpe'leiʃən] n.名称，称呼appetite ['æpitait] n.欲望，食欲，爱好appetizer ['æpitaizə(r)] n.开胃品appetizing ['æpitaiziŋ] a.美味可口的，促进食欲的applaud [ə'plɔ:d] v.鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏applause [ə'plɔ:z] n.鼓掌，喝彩applicable ['æplikəbl] a.生效的，适合的applicant ['æplikənt] n.申请人application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求，申请；应用，应用程序appoint [ə'pɔint] v.任命，指定；约会apposite ['æpəzit] a.适当的，恰当的appraise [ə'preiz] v.评价，鉴定appreciable [ə'pri:ʃiəbl] a.明显的，可观的appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] v.欣赏；感激apprehend [,æpri'hend] v.逮捕；恐惧apprehensive [,æpri'hensiv] a.有眼力的；害怕的apprentice [ə'prentis] n.学徒apprise [ə'praiz] v.通知，告诉approach [ə'prəutʃ] v.接近，靠近；着手处理；n.方法approbation [,æprə'beiʃən] n.称赞，认可appropriate [ə'prəuprieit] v.拨款；盗用；a.恰当的approximate [ə'prɔksimeit] a.大约的，估计的apron ['eiprən] n.围裙apropos ['æprəpəu] a./adv.适宜的(地)；有关apt [æpt] a.易于…的；恰当的；聪明的aptitude ['æptitju:d] n.适宜；才能，资质aquatic [ə'kwætik] a.水生的，水中的aqueduct ['ækwi,dʌkt] n.引水渠；高架渠aquifer ['ækwifə] n.含水土层arabesque [,ærə'besk] n.蔓藤图饰arable ['ærəbl] a.可耕的，适合种植的arbiter ['ɑ:bitə] n.权威人士，泰斗arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri] a.专横的，不理智的arbitrate ['ɑ:bitreit] v.仲裁，公断arboreal [ɑ:'bɔ:riəl] a.树木的arboretum [,ɑ:bə'ri:təm] n.植物园arcane [ɑ:'kein] a.神秘的，秘密的arch [ɑ:tʃ] n.拱门，拱形v.使成拱形archaeology [,ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒi] n.考古学archetype ['ɑ:kitaip] n.原型；典型例子archipelago [,ɑ:ki'peliɡəu] n.群岛architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师archive ['ɑ:kaiv] n.档案室arctic ['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的；极寒的ardent ['ɑ:dənt] a.热心的，热烈的arena [ə'ri:nə] n.(角斗的)竞技场argot ['ɑ:ɡəu] n.隐语，黑话aria ['ɑ:riə] n.独唱曲，咏叹调arid ['ærid] a.干旱的；枯燥的aristocracy [,æris'tɔkrəsi] n.贵族；贵族政府，贵族统治armada [ɑ:'mɑ:də] n.舰队armistice ['ɑ:mistis] n.休战，停战armory ['ɑ:məri] n.军械库aroma [ə'rəumə] n.芳香，香气aromatic [,ærəu'mætik] a.芬芳的，芳香的arouse [ə'rauz] v.唤醒；激发array [ə'rei] v.部署；n.陈列；大批arrest [ə'rest] v.依法逮捕；阻止，抑制arresting [ə'restiŋ] a.显著的，引人注意的arrhythmic [ə'riðmik] a.无节奏的；不规则的arrogance ['ærəɡəns] n.傲慢，自大arrogant ['ærəɡənt] a.傲慢的，自大的arrogate ['ærəuɡeit] v.冒称具有…权利，霸占arroyo [ə'rɔiəu] n.干涸的河床；小河arsenal ['ɑ:sinl] n.军械库arson ['ɑ:sn] n.纵火，放火artery ['ɑ:təri] n.动脉，命脉arthritis [ɑ:'θraitis] n.关节炎articulate [ɑ:'tikjulit] v.清楚说话；连接artifact ['ɑ:tifækt] n.人工制品artifacts ['ɑ:tifæks] n.史前古器物artifice ['ɑ:tifis] n.巧办法；诡计artificial [,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl] a.人造的，假的artistry ['ɑ:tistri] n.艺术技巧artless ['ɑ:tlis] a.粗俗的；自然的ascendancy [ə'sendənsi] n.统治权，支配力量ascetic [ə'setik] a.禁欲的；n.苦行者ascribe [əs'kraib] v.归功于；归咎于aseptic [æ'septik] a.洁净的；无菌的asparagus [əs'pærəɡəs] [植]芦笋，龙须菜(可作蔬菜) aspect ['æspekt] n.(问题等的)方面；面貌，外表aspen ['æspən] n.白杨asperity [æs'periti] n.严酷；粗鲁aspersion [əs'pə:ʃən] n.诽谤，中伤asphyxiate [æs'fiksieit] v.(使)无法呼吸，窒息而死aspirant [əs'paiərənt] n.有抱负者aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] n.抱负，热望aspire [əs'paiə] v.向往，有志于assail [ə'seil] v.(评论)抨击；猛攻assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n.突然袭击；猛袭assay [ə'sei] v./n.试验，测定assemble [ə'sembl] v.集合，聚集；装配assent [ə'sent] v.同意，赞成assert [ə'sə:t] v.断言，主张assertive [ə'sə:tiv] a.过分自信的；有进取心的assertiveness [ə'sə:tivnis] n.过分自信assess [ə'ses] v.确定，评定；估计…的质量assessment [ə'sesmənt] n.估计，评价asset ['æset] n.财产；优点，长处，可取之处assiduous [ə'sidjuəs] a.勤勉的；专心的assimilate [ə'simileit] v.同化；吸收associate [ə'səuʃieit] a.联合的；n.合伙人；v.将人或事物联系起来assorted [ə'sɔ:tid] a.混杂的assuage [ə'sweidʒ] v.缓和，减轻assume [ə'sju:m] v.假定；承担assumption [ə'sʌmpʃən] n.设想；夺取assure [ə'ʃuə] v.向某人保证，确信assured [ə'ʃuəd] a.自信的；确定的asterisk ['æstərisk] n.星号asteroid ['æstərɔid] n.小行星asthma ['æsmə] n.哮喘症astound [əs'taund] v.使震惊astray [əs'trei] a.迷路的，误入歧途的astringent [əs'trindʒənt] a.止血的，收缩的；n.收缩剂，止血剂astrolabe ['æstrəleib] n.星盘(古代星位观测仪) astrology [ə'strɔlədʒi] n.占星术；占星学astronomical [æstrə'nɔmik(ə)l] a.庞大的astute [ə'stju:t] a.机敏的，精明的asunder [ə'sʌndə(r)] a./adv.分离的；化为碎片asylum [ə'sailəm] n.避难所，庇护所asymmetric [æsi'metrik] a.不对称的athletics [æθ'letiks] n.运动，体育atonal [ei'təunl] a.(音乐)无调的atrocious [ə'trəuʃəs] a.残忍的，凶恶的atrocity [ə'trɔsiti] n.残暴，暴行atrophy ['ætrəfi] n.萎缩，衰退attach [ə'tætʃ] v.将某物系在(另一物)上attain [ə'tein] v.达到，实现attainment [ə'teinmənt] n.成就attenuate [ə'tenjueit] v.变薄；减弱attest [ə'test] (to)v.证明attic ['ætik] n.阁楼，顶楼attorney [ə'tə:ni] n.律师attribute [ə'tribju(:)t] n.属性，品质；v.把…归于attune [ə'tju:n] (to)v.使调和auction ['ɔ:kʃən] n.拍卖audacious [ɔ:'deiʃəs] a.大胆的；愚勇的audible ['ɔ:dəbl] a.听得见的audience ['ɔ:djəns] n.听众，观众；读者audit ['ɔ:dit] v.审计，核对；旁听auditorium [,ɔ:di'tɔ:riəm] n.礼堂；观众席augment [ɔ:ɡ'ment] v.增大，增值augur ['ɔ:ɡə] n.占卜师；v.占卜augury ['ɔ:ɡjuri] n.预言，征兆，占卜august [ɔ:'ɡʌst] a.威严的，高贵的auspices ['ɔ:spisiz] n.资助，赞助auspicious [ɔ:s'piʃəs] a.幸运的；吉兆的austere [ɔs'tiə] a.朴素的austerity [ɔs'teriti] n.朴素，艰苦authentic [ɔ:'θentik] a.真正的；法律证实的authenticity [,ɔ:θen'tisiti] n.确实性，真实性authoritarian [ɔ:,θɔri'teəriən] n.独裁主义者；极权主义者authorization [,ɔ:θərai'zeiʃən] n.授权，认可autobiography [,ɔ:təbai'ɔɡrəfi] n.自传autocracy [ɔ:'tɔkrəsi] n.独裁政府autocrat ['ɔ:təukræt] n.独裁者autonomous [ɔ:'tɔnəməs] a.自治的autonomy [ɔ:'tɔnəmi] n.自治，独立auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri] a.辅助的，协助的available [ə'veiləbl] a.可用的，可得到的avalanche ['ævə,lɑ:nʃ] n.雪崩avant-garde [ævəŋ'ɡɑ:d] n.(艺术)先锋派avarice ['ævəris] n.贪财，贪婪avaricious [,ævə'riʃəs] a.贪婪的，贪心的avenge [ə'vendʒ] v.为…复仇，为…报仇aver [ə'və:] v.极力声明；断言；确证averse [ə'və:s] a.不愿的;反对的aversion [ə'və:ʃən] n.嫌恶，憎恨avert [ə'və:t] v.避免，防止；避开aviary ['eivjəri] n.大鸟笼，鸟舍avid ['ævid] a.渴望的；热心的avoid [ə'vɔid] v.避开，躲避avow [ə'vau] v.承认；公开宣称awe [ɔ:] n./v.敬畏awe-inspiring [ɔ:in'spaiəriŋ] a.令人敬畏的awkward ['ɔ:kwəd] a.笨拙的；难用的；不便的awl [ɔ:l] n.(钻皮革的)尖钻awning ['ɔ:niŋ] n.遮阳蓬，雨蓬awry [ə'rai] a.扭曲的，走样的axiom ['æksiəm] n.公理；定理axis ['æksis] n.轴(常为虚构之线，如地球轴)axle ['æksl] n.轮轴(连接两个车轮的轴)babble ['bæbl] v.胡言乱语；牙牙学语；喋喋不休backdrop ['bækdrɔp] n.(事情的)背景；背景幕布backhanded [bæk'hændid] a.间接的；反手击球的backset ['bækset] n.倒退bacteria [bæk'tiəriə] n.细菌，培养基bacterium [bæk'tiəriəm] n.细菌badge [bædʒ] n.徽章(如校徽等)badger ['bædʒə] n.獾；v.一再烦扰，一再要求badinage ['bædinɑ:ʒ] n.开玩笑，打趣bail [beil] n.保释金v.保释bait [beit] n.诱饵；v.逗弄；激怒bale [beil] n.大包裹；灾祸，不幸baleful ['beilful] a.有害的，恶意的balk [bɔ:lk] n.大方木料；v.妨碍；(因困难等)不愿前进或从事某事ballad ['bæləd] n.歌谣，小曲ballast ['bæləst] n.(船等)压舱物ballerina [,bælə'ri:nə] n.芭蕾舞女演员balloon [bə'lu:n] n.气球；v.快速增加ballot ['bælət] n./v.投票balm [bɑ:m] n.香油，药膏；镇痛剂balmy ['bɑ:mi] a.(气候)温和的；芳香的ban [bɑ:n] n.禁令banal [bə'nɑ:l] a.陈腐的band [bænd] n.带子；收音机波段bandage ['bændidʒ] n.绷带；v.用绷带包扎bane [bein] n.祸根banish ['bæniʃ] v.放逐某人banister ['bænistə] n.(楼梯的)栏杆bankrupt ['bæŋkrʌpt] a.破产的banquet ['bæŋkwit] n.宴会，盛宴banter ['bæntə] n.打趣，玩笑bar [bɑ:(r)] v.禁止，阻挡；n.条，棒；酒吧barb [bɑ:b] n.(鱼钩的)倒钩；严厉的批评barbarous ['bɑ:bərəs] a.野蛮的；残暴的barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] n.烤肉架；烤肉bard [bɑ:d] n.吟游诗人bare [beə] v.暴露；a.赤裸的barefaced [beə'feist] a.厚颜无耻的，公然的bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] n.交易; 物美价廉的东西；v.讨价还价barge [bɑ:dʒ] n.平底货船，驳船bark [bɑ:k] v./n.狗吠；n.树皮barn [bɑ:n] n.谷仓baroque [bə'rəuk] n./a.(艺术、建筑等)过分雕琢(的)；（艺术）巴洛克barrage ['bærɑ:ʒ] n.弹幕barren ['bærən] a.不育的；贫瘠的；不结果实的barricade [,bæri'keid] v.设栅阻挡；n.栅栏barrier ['bæriə] n.路障；障碍barter ['bɑ:tə] v.易货贸易base [beis] a.卑鄙的bask [bɑ:sk] v.晒太阳，取暖baste [beist] v.倒油脂于(烤肉上，以防烤干)batch [bætʃ] n.一批，一炉bathetic [bə'θetik] a.假作悲伤的；陈腐的baton ['bætən] n.指挥棒(指挥家用)；警棍battalion [bə'tæljən] n.军营，军队bauxite ['bɔ:ksait] n.铝土岩(产铝的矿土、石)bawdy ['bɔ:di] a.淫猥的，好色的bazaar [bə'zɑ:] n.集市，商店集中区beacon ['bi:kən] n.烽火；灯塔beam [bi:m] n.(房屋等)大梁；光线bearing ['beəriŋ] n.关系，意义；方位beat [bi:t] v.心跳；搅拌bedeck [bi'dek] v.装饰，修饰bedlam ['bedləm] n.混乱，骚乱befuddlement [bi'fʌdəlmənt] n.迷惑不解begrudge [bi'ɡrʌdʒ] v.吝啬，勉强给beholder [bi'həuldə(r)] n.目睹者，旁观者behoove [bi'həuv] v.理应，有义务belabor [bi'leibə] v.过分冗长地做或说；痛打belated [bi'leitid] a.来得太迟的beleaguer [bi'li:ɡə] v.围攻；骚扰belie [bi'lai] v.掩饰；证明为假belittle [bi'litl] v.轻视，贬抑bellicose ['beləkəus] a.好战的，好斗的belligerence [bi'lidʒərəns] n.交战；好战性，斗争性bellwether ['bel,weðə] n.领导者，领头羊bench [bentʃ] n.法官席；长凳bend [bend] v.弯曲；屈服benediction [beni'dikʃən] n.祝福；祈祷benefactor ['benifæktə] n.行善者，捐助者benevolent [bi'nevələnt] a.善心的，仁心的benign [bi'nain] a.慈祥的benison ['benizn] n.祝福，赐福bent [bent] n.(天生)特长，爱好；a.弯曲的bequeath [bi'kwi:ð] v. 遗赠bequest [bi'kwest] n.遗产，遗赠物berate [bi'reit] v.猛烈责骂bereft [bi'reft] a.被剥夺的；缺少的beset [bi'set] v.镶嵌；困扰besiege [bi'si:dʒ] v.围攻，困扰besmirch [bi'smə:tʃ] v.诽谤bestial ['bestjəl] a.野兽的，残忍的bestow [bi'stəu] v.给予，赐赠betray [bi'trei] v.背叛；暴露betroth [bi'trəuð] v.许配，和…订婚beverage ['bevəridʒ] n.饮料bewilder [bi'wildə] v.迷惑，混乱bewildering [bi'wildəriŋ] a.令人迷惑的；费解的bibliography [,bibli'ɔɡrəfi] n.文献学；参考书目bibliophile ['bibliəufail] n.爱书者，藏书家bicker ['bikə] v.为小事争吵bid [bid] v.命令；出价，投标bifurcate ['baifə:keit] v.分为两支，分叉bigot ['biɡət] n.(宗教、政治等的)盲信者；心胸狭窄者bile [bail] n.胆汁；愤怒bilingual [bai'liŋɡwəl] a.(说)两种语言的bilk [bilk] v.躲债；骗取billowy ['biləui] a.如波浪般翻滚的bin [bin] n.大箱子biosphere ['baiəsfiə] n.生命层，生物圈biped ['baiped] n.二足动物bit [bit] n.钻头bizarre [bi'zɑ:] a.奇异的，古怪的blade [bleid] n.刀锋，刀口blanch [blɑ:ntʃ] v.使变白；使(脸色)变苍白bland [blænd] a.(人)情绪平稳的；(食物)无味的blandishment ['blændiʃmənt] n.奉承，甘言劝诱blasphemy ['blæsfimi] n.亵渎，渎神blast [blɑ:st] n.一阵(大风)；冲击波；v.爆破；枯萎blatant ['bleitənt] a.厚颜无耻的；显眼的；炫耀的blazon ['bleizn] n.纹章，装饰；v.精确描绘bleach [bli:tʃ] v.漂白bleak [bli:k] a.寒冷的；阴沉的；阴郁的，暗淡的blemish ['blemiʃ] v.损害；玷污；n.瑕疵，缺点blight [blait] n.植物枯萎病；v.使…枯萎blighted [blaitid] a.枯萎的；衰老的bliss [blis] n.狂喜；福佑，天赐的福blissful ['blisfuls] a.极幸福的blithe [blaið] a.快乐的，无忧无虑的blizzard ['blizəd] n.暴风雪blockade [blɔ'keid] v./n.封锁blockage ['blɔkidʒ] n.障碍物blooming ['blu:miŋ] a.有花的；精力旺盛的blotch [blɔtʃ] n.(皮肤上的)红斑点；(墨水等)大斑点blowhard ['bləuhɑ:d] n.自吹自擂者blue [blu:] a.忧伤的，沮丧的blueprint ['blu:,print] n.蓝图；方案blunder ['blʌndə] v.犯大错；笨拙地做；n.愚蠢之举blunt [blʌnt] a.钝的；直率的；v.变钝blur [blə:] n.模糊不清的事物；v.使…模糊blurb [blə:b] n.简介；印在书籍封套上的推荐广告blurt [blə:t] v.脱口而出blush [blʌʃ] v.因某事物脸红；n.因羞愧等脸上泛出的红晕bluster ['blʌstə] v.(指风)猛刮blustering ['blʌstəriŋ] a.大吵大闹的boast [bəust] v./n.自夸bodyguard ['bɔdiɡɑ:d] n.保镖，侍卫bog [bɔɡ] n.沼泽；v.使…陷入泥沼boggle ['bɔɡl] v.畏缩不前；使退缩bogus ['bəuɡəs] a.假装的，假的boisterous ['bɔistərəs] a.喧闹的；猛烈的bolster ['bəulstə] n.枕垫；v.支持，鼓励bolt [bəult] v.急逃(to dash out; dart)；螺栓，门栓bombast ['bɔmbæst] n.高调，夸大之辞bombastic [bɔm'bæstik] a.夸夸其谈的bondage ['bɔndidʒ] n.奴役，束缚bonnet ['bɔnit] n.圆帽，扁平软帽boom [bu:m] n.繁荣昌盛时期；v.发出深沉有回响的声音boon [bu:n] n.恩惠，天赐福利boor [buə] n.举止粗野的人；乡下人boost [bu:st] v.往上推；增加，提高bootless ['bu:tlis] a.无益处的；无用的bore [bɔ:] v.钻孔；使厌烦；n.孔；令人厌烦的人boredom ['bɔ:dəm] n.厌烦；令人厌烦的事物boring ['bɔ:riŋ] a.无趣的，乏味的botany ['bɔtəni] n.植物学boulder ['bəuldə] n.巨砾bouquet ['bu(:)kei] n.花束；芳香bourgeois [bə'dʒɔis] a.中产阶级的；自私拜物的bout [baut] n.一回合，一阵boycott ['bɔikət] v.抵制(贸易)brace [breis] v.使稳固，架稳；n.支撑物bracelet ['breislit] n.手镯，臂镯bracing ['breisiŋ] a.令人振奋的bracket ['brækit] n.托架，支架brag [bræɡ] v.吹嘘braggadocio [bræɡə'dəuʃiəu] n.吹牛大王；大吹大擂braggart ['bræɡət] n.吹牛者braid [breid] n.穗子；发辫；v.编成辫子brake [breik] n.刹车；v.减速，阻止brand [brænd] n.商标；烙印；v.在某事物上打烙印brandish ['brændiʃ] v.(威胁性地)挥舞brash [bræʃ] a.性急的；无礼的brassy ['bra:si] a.厚脸皮的，无礼的brat [bræt] n.孩子；顽童bravado [brə'vɑ:dəu] n.故作勇敢，虚张声势bravura [brə'vjuərə] n.华美乐段；a.华美的；显示技巧的brawl [brɔ:l] v./n.争吵，打架brazen ['breizn] a.厚脸皮的breach [bri:tʃ] n.裂缝，缺口；v.打破，裂开；违背breadth [bredθ] n.宽度breed [bri:d] v.繁殖；教养；n.品种，种类bribe [braib] v.贿赂bricklayer ['brikleiə(r)] n.砌砖盖房者，泥瓦匠bridle ['braidl] n.马笼头，马缰；v.抑制，控制brink [briŋk] n.(峭壁的)边沿，边缘brisk [brisk] a.敏捷的，活泼的；清新健康的bristle ['brisl] n.短而硬的毛发；v.(毛)竖起；发怒brittle ['britl] a.易碎的，脆弱的broach [brəutʃ] v.开瓶；提出(讨论)brochure [brəu'ʃjuə] n.小册子，说明书broker ['brəukə] n.经纪人bromide ['brəumaid] n.平庸的人或话；溴化物brood [bru:d] n.一窝幼鸟；v.孵蛋；冥想brook [bruk] n.小河browbeat ['braubi:t] v.欺侮；吓唬bruise [bru:z] v.受伤，擦伤bruit [bru:t] v.散布(谣言)brunt [brʌnt] n.主要冲击力或影响，矛头brusque [brʌsk] a.唐突的，鲁莽的brutal ['bru:tl] a.残忍的；严酷的brute [bru:t] n./a.野兽(的)；残忍的(人)buck [bʌk] v.反对；n.雄鹿；雄兔bucket ['bʌkit] n.圆桶bucolic [bju:'kɔlik] a.乡村的；牧羊的bud [bʌd] n.芽；花蕾budge [bʌdʒ] v.移动一点儿；让步，改变立场budget ['bʌdʒit] n.预算buffoon [bʌ'fu:n] n.演出时的丑角；粗俗而愚蠢的人bulb [bʌlb] n.植物的球茎；灯泡bulge [bʌldʒ] n./v.膨胀，鼓起bulk [bʌlk] n.体积；数量；大多数；大身躯bully ['buli] v.以强欺弱，威胁；n.欺负别人者bumptious ['bʌmpʃəs] a.傲慢的，自夸的bungle ['bʌŋɡl] v.粗制滥造buoy [bɔi] n.浮标；救生圈；v.鼓励buoyant ['bɔiənt] a.有浮力的；快乐的bureaucracy [bjuə'rɔkrəsi] n.官僚政治burgeon ['bə:dʒ(ə)n] v.迅速成长，发展burial ['beriəl] n.埋葬，埋藏burlesque [bə:'lesk] n.讽刺或滑稽的戏剧burnish ['bə:niʃ] v.擦亮，磨光bust [bʌst] n.半身(雕)像butt [bʌt] v.用头抵撞，顶撞；n.粗大的一端；烟蒂buttress ['bʌtris] n.拱墙，拱壁；v.支持byline ['bailain] n.(列作者名字的)报刊文章首行byproduct ['bai,prɔdʌkt] n.副产品；副作用bystander ['baistændə(r)] n.旁观者Byzantine [bi'zæntain] a.像迷宫似的；难变更的cabal [kə'bæl] n.政治阴谋小集团cabinet ['kæbinit] n.橱柜；内阁cache [kæʃ] n.贮藏处；v.将…藏于cacophonous [kə'kɔfənəs] a.发音不和谐的，不协调的cacophony [kæ'kɔfəni] n.难听的声音cadet [kə'det] n.军校或警官学校的学生cadge [kædʒ] v.乞讨；诈取，骗取cajole [kə'dʒəul] v.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗calamity [kə'læmiti] n.大灾祸，不幸之事calcium ['kælsiəm] n.钙calculated ['kælkjuleitid] a.蓄意的calculating ['kælkjuleitiŋ] a.深谋远虑的，精明的calculus ['kælkjuləs] n.微积分学；(医)结石caldron ['kɔ:drən] n.(煮汤用的)大锅calibrate ['kælibreit] v.量…口径；精确校准calipers ['kælipəz] n.测径器，双脚规calligraphy [kə'liɡrəfi] n.书法callous ['kæləs] a.起老茧的，结硬块的；无情的callow ['kæləu] a.(鸟)未生羽毛的；(人)未成熟的calorie ['kæləri] n.卡路里；卡(热量单位) calumniate [kə'lʌmnieit] v.诽谤，中伤calumny ['kæləmni] n.诽谤，中伤cameo ['kæmiəu] n.浮雕宝石；生动刻画；(演员)出演camouflage ['kæmuflɑ:ʒ] n./v.掩饰，伪装campaign [kæm'pein] n.战役；竞选活动canary [kə'neəri] n.金丝雀；女歌星candid ['kændid] a.率直的candidacy ['kændidəsi] n.候选人的资格candidate ['kændidit] n.候选人；参加考试的人candor ['kændə] n.坦白，率直cane [kein] n.拐杖canine ['keinain] a.犬的，似犬的，犬科的canny ['kæni] a.精明仔细的canon ['kænən] n.真作,圣典canonical [kə'nɔnikəl] a.（教会）符合规定的，被收入真经的canopy ['kænəpi] n.蚊帐，华盖cant [kænt] n.斜坡，斜面；隐语，术语，黑话；v.使倾斜cantankerous [kən'tæŋkərəs] a.脾气坏的，好争吵的canto ['kæntəu] n.(长诗的)篇canvas ['kænvəs] n.画布；帆布canvass ['kænvəs] v.细查；拉选票canyon ['kænjən] n.峡谷cape [keip] n.披肩，短斗篷；海角capillary [kə'piləri] n.毛细血管capitulate [kə'pitjuleit] v.(有条件地)投降caprice [kə'pri:s] n.怪想；变化无常，任性capricious [kə'priʃəs] a.怪想的；变化无常的，任性的capsule ['kæpsju:l] n.荚；胶囊caption ['kæpʃən] n.标题captious ['kæpʃəs] a.吹毛求疵的captivate ['kæptiveit] v.迷惑，吸引capture ['kæptʃə] v.俘获；夺取或赢得；n.战利品carafe [kə'rɑ:f] n.玻璃瓶carapace ['kærəpeis] n.(蟹或龟等的)甲壳carbohydrate ['kɑ:bəu'haidreit] n.碳水化合物carcinogen [kɑ:'sinədʒən] n.致癌物cardinal ['kɑ:dinəl] a.最重要的；n.红衣主教cardiologist [,kɑ:di'ɔlədʒist] n.心脏病专家caress [kə'res] n.爱抚，抚摸；v.爱抚或抚摸某人careworn ['keəwɔ:n] a.受忧虑折磨的，饱经风霜的cargo ['kɑ:ɡəu] n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物caricature [kærikə'tjuə] n.讽刺画；滑稽模仿carnivorous [kɑ:'nivərəs] a.肉食动物的carol ['kærəl] n.赞美诗，颂歌；v.欢唱carouse [kə'rauz] n.狂饮寻乐晚会carp [kɑ:p] n.鲤鱼；v.吹毛求疵carpenter ['kɑ:pintə] n.木匠carrion ['kæriən] n.腐肉cartographer [kɑ:'tɔɡrəfə] n.绘制地图者cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n.漫画carve [kɑ:v] v.雕刻；（把肉等）切成片cast [kɑ:st] n.演员阵容；剧团；v.扔；铸造caste [kɑ:st] n.社会等级，等级castigate ['kæstiɡeit] v.惩治，严责castigation [,kæsti'ɡeiʃn] n.惩罚，苛评casual ['kæʒuəl] a.偶然的casualty ['kæʒjuəlti] n.伤亡事故；伤亡者cataclysm ['kætəklizəm] n.剧变，灾难(常指大洪水或地震)catalog ['kætəlɔɡ] n.目录；系列catalyst ['kætəlist] n.催化剂；促使事情发展的因素catastrophe [kə'tæstrəfi] n.突如其来的大灾难categorical [,kæti'ɡɔrikəl] a.无条件的，绝对的；分类的category ['kætiɡəri] n.类别，范畴。
赵丽GRE16000词汇红宝书分栏打印不坑爹版
GRE词汇红宝书电子讲义主讲人：赵丽欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材内部资料，请勿网上随意传播！Introduction and Suggestions阿谀奉承某人的表达方式：1.fawn sb 2. flatter sb 3.toad tosb 4.bootlick sb 5.kowtow sb 6.applepolish sb词汇记忆方法：词源法：了解单词的根源如：laconic 拉哥尼亚，简洁的Spartan n.斯巴达人a.勇敢的，朴素的词根词缀法concise a.简洁的-cis 切pre- 在前面precise a.精确的excise v.切除incise v.切开词汇：消极词汇积极词汇口诀法GRE 考试重点词汇组（积极词汇）agate 玛瑙congregate 汇总instigate 煽动propagate繁殖（尤指植物）fumigate 消毒profligate 挥霍无度colligate 束缚mitigate 缓和口诀：一个大门是玛瑙，GRE大门在汇总，街道里面在煽动，向前翻页才繁殖，门前有烟是消毒，向前飞离挥如土，共同束缚送缓和。
联想法ac- 尖acid 尖酸的acute 尖的，敏锐的acumen 敏锐arc 弓箭，弧arch 拱形的（h不发音）[ arc来自于arm，c很像弓]arch变成词根后表示主要的、统治的archive 档案（助记—主要的东西都记在档案中）archenemy 主要敌人archer 射手座solar 太阳的solace 平息，抚慰，缓和，减轻（mitigate）console 安慰增减字母法：利用已知推未知acrid 尖酸的，刻薄的start 开始upstart 暴发户goat 山羊oat 燕麦swine（公猪）sow （母猪）同义联想法逃避系列单词：avoid escape evade (lope 慢跑) elope elude (shuttle 航天飞机，梭子loom 织布机) scuttle sidestep shrik卡片法背GRE单词的是prizefighter (职业拳击手)Wordlist 1abandon ban 禁令a- 无abash abash sb 使害羞，使尴尬abate 减少bate 减少rebate 打折abbreviate 缩短indicate 提示abnormal 异常ab- 离开ob- 离开abdicate 放弃abet 教唆bet 赌博abeyance 终止abhor 憎恨abide 忍受，遵守（助记）离开爱的要忍耐，不爱你的要等待bide 居住，等待bide for sbabject 可怜的ject- 表示扔联想：inject 注射subject 遭受、屈服subject tode- 表示向下deject 沮丧dejected adj. conjecture占卜(助记—共同扔出去来推测) pro- 表示向前project 投射（本义），项目projection 投射技术projectile 投射物abjure 发誓放弃<反>espouse 支持联想—jury 陪审团perjury （助记—陪审团每个人都相信我的话）伪证ablution 净礼，沐浴dilute 稀释lut 洗abnegate 否认，放弃negative 消极的neg-表否定negotiate 谈判（助记：不要提吃饭，我们在谈判）abolish 废止，废除polish 抛光（复习：applepolish sb ）abominate 痛恨omin=men 凶兆（助记—不吉祥的女人）元音间相互转换词义不变aboveboard 光明正大的（反）surreptitious 秘密的rep- 爬reptile 爬行动物creep 匍匐abrade 磨损ab- 离开= ob- 离开stant- 站rade 摩擦scrape 摩擦abreast 并排的abridge 删减a- 无，没有（助记）桥没有了，缩减了abrogate 废止ab- 离开-rog 表示问（绕着哥哥问）联想—grog 烈酒groggy 颠簸的interrogate 审问derogate 贬低surrogate 替代品，代理人arrogant 傲慢的reticent 沉默的be reticent of sth 对某事沉默不语abscission 切除（助记）我不怕牺牲（复习excise incise ）abscond 潜逃（助记）我不死扛absenteeism ee表被动or表主动如：employee 雇员，employor 雇主；creditor 债权人creditee 债务人absolve 赦免ab-离开solve 解决dis- 1.分开dissolution 分解distribution 分发2.否定disclose 揭发absorb 吸收sorb 吸收absorbed 注意力集中的abstain 放弃-tain 拿（助记）他姓手中拿着abs- 离开sustain 支持sustained 经久不衰的uncertain 不确定的detain 拘留abstemious 节俭的，节省的tem 酒（助记）只喝酒就很节俭moderate 有节制的（助记）模式速度要适度temperate 合适的，适度的abstract 摘要tract 拉intractable 倔强的倔强系列词汇：headstrong 固执的stubborn 固执的（助记）是他笨persistent 固执的obstinate 固执的（persistence of energy 能量守恒）abysmal 极深的abyss 深渊（助记）啊，必死联想—冥界三河lethe 忘川河styx 阴河acheon 悲伤之河academic 学院的accede 同意cede- 走（同音seed 种子）precede 领先recede 退潮，后退（反）demur 反对re- 回recess 凹槽alcove 佛刊，神刊niche凹处recessive 隐性基因←→dominant 显性基因cession 割让recession 萧条accessible 易达到的accessory 附属的，次要的acclaim 欢呼，称赞claim 声称exclaim 尖叫acclimate 使服水土climate 气候，水土accolade 推崇（助记）可累了别赞美我col- 脖子collar 领口accomplice 同谋者，帮凶plic- 重叠= ply-重叠模仿系列词汇：duplicateimitate simulateimplicate 牵连implicit含蓄的←→explicit 外露的complicated 复杂的locale案发点点accomplish 完成ple- 满，完成accomplishment 成就complement 补充supplement 补充物supplementary angle 补角accord 同意，一致cord 心（反）discord 不合theapple of discord 争议的苹果（战争的导火索）pan- 全部pantomime 哑剧concord 和谐in accordance with 一致的accost 搭话cost 花费（助记）和人认识后要花钱搭话costume 戏服accrete 增长（同）concrete 具体的，混凝土discrete 分开的，单独的separate 分开的accrue 增大，增加crue 增加dissipate 消散dis- 分散insipid 平淡而无味的(id 形容词词尾如：humid 湿润的)acerbic 尖酸的，刻薄的acme 顶点zenith 顶点apex 最高点summit 山的最高点climax 高潮acolyte 助手acorn 橡子popcorn 爆米花amulet 护身符curl 小卷发curt 简洁的curb 控制curd 凝乳（助记）一条卷发他简短，不要控制到凝乳acoustic 听觉的acquired 后天习得的acquit 宣告无罪acrimony 尖酸，刻薄mony 名词后缀联想—patrimony 祖传财产（助记—父亲留下来的钱）matrimony 婚姻生活parsimony（助记—怕失去钱的）吝啬acrobat 杂技演员bat 打combat 搏斗acro- 高acronym 缩写（助记）高出来的名词acrophobia 恐高症acumen 敏锐acute 尖的，灵敏的，急性的（反）chroni c 慢性的adage 格言（助记）随着年龄的增长才能渗透的东西ad 广告put an ad 做广告sage 圣人stagger 步履蹒跚的，踉跄的savage 野蛮的，未开化的addendum 附录addict 上瘾dic-说dictator 独裁者contradict 反驳addictive 上瘾的addition 附加additive 添加剂address 致词adhere 粘着here 粘inherent 与生俱来的intrinsic本质的coherent 连贯的incoherent不连贯的（反）detach 分离adherent 拥护者，信徒pilgrim 朝圣者adhesive 胶水adjacent 毗邻的adjourn 推迟，延期（反）convoke 召集会议vok-喊evoke 引发provoke 激怒，挑衅invoke 祈祷vocation 召唤adjust 整顿，整理testify 证实modify 修饰admire 钦佩mir-惊奇admission 许可admonish 训诫，警告mon-警告monster 怪物adobe n．泥砖，土坯adolescent 青春期的–scent 表状态adopt v．收养，采纳adore v．崇拜，热爱adorn v．装饰adornment 装饰，修饰ornament 装饰adroit adj．熟练的，灵巧的（反）ungainly 笨拙的fumble 笨拙处理maladorit 笨拙的adulate v．谄媚，奉承adulterate v．掺假联想- lucubrate 刻苦读书口诀：Lucy 刻苦读书calibrate 调整校对卡里调整校对adumbrate 预示亚当心理阴影vertebrate 脊椎动物窝转脊椎动物adumbrate v．（对将来事件）预示advent n．到来，来临adentitious 偶然的adverse 不利的advertise 做广告advisable adj．适当的，可行的advocacy 拥护，支持advocate 拥护，支持aegis 盾aerate v．充气，让空气进入aerial 空中的aesthete n．审美家aesthetic 美学的affable adj．易于交谈的，和蔼的affectation n．做作，虚假affected adj．不自然的，假装的affection n．亲爱，友爱affidavit n．宣誓书affiliate v．加入，联合filial 子女的filicide 杀子女者affiliation n．入会，加入affinity n．密切关系，吸引力fin-表范围affirm 确认affix 粘上afflict 使痛苦flic-打affliction n．痛苦，折磨affluence 充裕，富足affluent 富裕的，富足的affront v．侮辱，冒犯wordlist 2affordable 能够支付的affront 冒犯front 表脸(同)effrontery 厚颜无耻confront 当面对抗agenda 议程agility 灵活ag-做agglomerate 凝聚aggrandize 增大，扩张aggravate 加重，恶化aggregate 集合aggression 侵略aggressive 好斗的aggressor 侵略者aggrieve 使委屈，痛苦(名词)aggrief relieve 缓解，浮雕ag- 一再aggrieve sb 迫害某人agility 敏捷agitate 搅动-tate 系列单词：irritate 激怒某人levitate漂浮palpitate 跳动（助记）口诀：一个搅动不安，爱花花儿愤怒，离开浮于空中，啪啪心儿跳动。
GRE_词以类记_PDF_打印版
concentrate concrete condense congeal corrode corrosive curdle decomposition defoliator dehydrate deleterious detergent dilute disinfectant dissolve emollient emulsify evaporate explosive ferment fermentation filter flammable gasification germicide herbicide hydrate ingredient inhibitor insecticide
whelp lair pterodactyl rodent menagerie proboscis tusk wallow ichthyology plumage fauna behemoth aerie perch apiary aviary coop corral fishery fold glade habitat leviathan
sow spackle sterile terrace tiller weed wilt wither acarpous fecund fodder granary loam shrivel thresh wizen irrigate horticulture humus plantation prairie
strait stratum swamp whirlpool cascade crag estuary gulch knoll lagoon moor morass quagmire scarp tundra
气象 arid avalanche balmy barometer blast diurnal bleak blizzard bluster centigrade cloudburst cumulus cyclone
GRE词汇十页完美打印版
abandon v./n.放弃；放纵abash v使害羞，使尴尬abate v 减少，减轻abbreviate v.缩短；缩写abdicate v.退位，辞职，放弃aberrant a.越轨的；异常的aberration n.离开正路，脱离常轨；变形abet v.教唆，鼓励，帮助abeyance n.中止，搁置（记：又被摁死）abide v.容忍，忍受abhor v 憎恨，嫌恶abject a.极可怜的;卑下的abjure v 发誓放弃ablution n.(宗教的)净礼，沐浴abnegate v.否认，放弃abolish v.废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolition n.废除，革除abominate v.痛恨；厌恶aboveboard a./adv.光明正大的(地)abrade v.磨损，磨小abrasion n.表面磨损abrasive a.磨损的；生硬粗暴的abreast adv.并列，并排abridge v.删减；缩短abrogate v.废止，废除abscission n.[医]切除，截去；[植]脱离abscond v.潜逃，逃亡absenteeism n.旷课，旷工absolute a.绝对的，完全的; 无(条件)限制的absolve v.赦免，免除absorb v.吸收；同化；吸引…的注意abstain v.禁绝，放弃abstemious a.有节制的，节俭的abstract n.摘要；a.抽象的absurd a.荒谬的，可笑的abundance n.充裕，多量abundant a.丰富的，盛产的abuse v./n.辱骂; 滥用abusive a.漫骂的；毁谤的；虐待的abut v.接界，毗连abysmal a.极深的；糟透的academic a.学院的，学术的；理论的academician n.院士；学会会员accelerate v.加速；促进accentuate v.重读；强调access n.通路；途径accessible a.易达到的；易受影响的accessory a.附属的，次要的acclaim v.欢呼，称赞acclimate v.使服水土; 使适应accolade n.推崇；赞扬accommodate v.与…一致；提供食宿accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany v.伴随，陪伴accomplice n.同谋者，帮凶accomplish v.完成，做成功accomplished a.完成了的；有技巧的，有造诣的accord v./n.同意；一致accost v.搭话accountability n.负有责任accrete v.逐渐增长；accrue v.(利息等)增大；增多添加生长；连生accumulate v.积聚，积累accuracy n.精确，准确accurate a.精确的，准确的accuse v.谴责，指责acerbic a.苦涩的；刻薄的acknowledge v.承认；致谢acme n.顶点，极点acolyte n.(教士的)助手，侍僧acorn n.橡子，橡果acoustic a.听觉的，有关声音的acquaint v.使…熟知；通知acquaintance n.熟知；熟人acquainted a.对某事物熟悉的；对某人认识的acquiesce v.勉强同意，默许acquired a.后天习得的acquisitive a.渴望得到的，贪婪的acrobat n.特技演员，杂技演员acrophobia n.恐高症acuity n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐acute a.灵敏的；[病]急性的adage n.格言，古训adapt v.使…适应；修改adaptable a.有适应能力的；可改编的addict v./n.沉溺；上瘾(者)addition n.增加，附加additive n.添加剂address v.处理，对付，着手解决；致词adequate a.足够的adhere v.粘着adherent n.拥护者，信徒adhesive a.带粘性的，胶粘的；n.胶合剂adjacent a.接近的，毗连的adjust v.整顿，整理；适应admire v.钦佩，赞赏admission n.许可；入会费；承认adobe n.泥砖，土坯adolescent a.青春期的；n.青少年adopt v.收养；采纳adore v.崇拜；热爱advent n.到来，来临adverse a.不利的，相反的；敌对advertise v.做广告advisable a.适当的，可行的advocacy n.拥护，支持advocate >v.拥护，支持，鼓吹；n.支持者，拥护者aerial a.空中的，空气中的aesthetic a.美学的，有审美感的affable a.易于交谈的；和蔼的affectation n.做作，虚假affected a.不自然的；假装的affection n.爱affiliate v.加入；联合affiliation n.联系，联合affinity n.密切关系；吸引力affirm v.确认；肯定affluence n.充裕，富足affluent a.富裕的，丰富的affordable a.能够支付的agenda n.议程agglomerate v.凝聚，结块aggravate v.加重，恶化aggregate v.集合；合计aggression n.侵略；敌对的情绪或行为aggressive a.好斗的；进取的aggressor n.侵略者，攻击者agitate v.搅动，煽动；使不安，使焦虑agitated a.被鼓动的；不安的agnostic a.不可知论的agrarian a.土地的agreeable a.令人喜悦的；欣然同意的agronomy n.农学，农艺学airborne a.空气传播的；空运的airtight a.密闭的，不透气的alabaster a.雪白的albeit conj. 虽然，尽管alchemy n.炼金术alert a.警惕的，机警的; n.警报alias n.化名，别名alibi n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明alienate v.疏远，离间某人align v.将某物排列在一条直线上；与某人结盟alkali n.碱allege v.(无证据)陈述，宣称allergic a.过敏的；对…讨厌的allergy n.过敏症；厌恶alleviate v.缓和，减轻allocate v.配给，分配allowance n.津贴，补助；承认，允许alphabetical a.按字母表顺序的alter v.改变，更改alternate a.轮流的，交替的；v.轮流，交替n.候选人，替代性选择altruism n.利他主义；无私altruistic a.无私的，为他人着想的aluminium n.铝amalgam n.混合物amalgamate v.合并；混合amass v.积聚amateur n.业余爱好者amateurish a.业余爱好的，不熟练的ambidextrous a.十分灵巧的ambiguous a.含糊的amble n./v.漫步，缓行ambush v.埋伏；伏击amend v.修正；通常向更好的方向变化amendment n.改正，修正；[法]修正案amiable a.和蔼的，亲切的amorphous a.无定形的amphibian n.两栖动物；水陆两用飞行器ample a.富足的；充足的amplify v.放大；详述amplitude n.广大，广阔amuse v.使愉快，逗某人笑anachronistic a.年代出错的analogous a.类似的analogy n.相似；类比analyze v.分析，分解anarchist n.无政府主义者anarchy n.无政府;政治上的混乱anatomical a.解剖学的ancestor n.祖先，祖宗ancestry n.家系anchor v.稳固；固定n.锚anecdote n.短故事；轶事anemia n.贫血，贫血症anguish n.极大痛苦angular a.有角的；(指人)瘦削的animate a.活的，有生命的；v.赋予生命animated a.活泼的，生动的animation n.活泼，有生气；卡通制作announce v.宣布，发表；通报…的到来annoy v.惹恼；打搅，骚扰anonymity n.无名，匿名anonymous a.匿名的Antarctic a.南极的antecedence n.居先，优先antecedent n.前事；前辈；a.先行的antediluvian a.史前的；陈旧的antenna n.触角；天线anterior a.较早的，以前的anthem n.圣歌；赞美歌，国歌anthropologist n.人类学家antibiotic n.抗生素antibody n.抗体(身体中的抗病物质)anticipate v.预期，期待anticipatory a.预想的，预期的anticlimax n.令人扫兴的结局antidote n.解毒药antihistamine n.(治疗过敏的)抗组胺剂antiquated a.陈旧的，过时的antique a.古时的，古老的；n.古物，古董antiquity n.古；古人；古迹antiseptic n.杀菌剂；a.防腐的anvil n.铁砧aorta n.主动脉apogee n.远地点apologize v.道歉；辩解apostasy n.背教，脱党apparatus n.仪器，设备apparition n.幽灵，神奇的现象appeal v.恳求；吸引；上诉appease v.使平静，安抚appetite n.欲望，食欲，爱好appetizer n.开胃品appetizing a.美味可口的，促进食欲的applaud v.鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏applause n.鼓掌，喝彩applicable a.生效的，适合的applicant n.申请人application n.请求，申请；应用，应用程序appoint v.任命，指定；约会appraise v.评价，鉴定appreciable a.明显的appreciate v.欣赏；感激apprehend v.逮捕；恐惧apprehensive a.害怕的；有眼力的apprentice n.学徒approach v.接近，靠近；着手处理；n.方法approximate a.大约的，估计的apron n.围裙aptitude n.适宜；才能，资质aquatic a.水生的，水中的aqueduct n.引水渠；高架渠aquifer n.含水土层arabesque n.蔓藤图饰arable a.可耕的，适合种植的arch n.拱门，拱形archaeology n.考古学archetype n.原型；典型例子archipelago n.群岛architect n.建筑师archive n.档案室arctic a.北极的；极寒的arena n.(角斗的)竞技场aristocracy n.贵族；贵族政府，贵族统治armada n.舰队armory n.军械库aroma n.芳香，香气aromatic a.芬芳的，芳香的arouse v.唤醒；激发array v.部署；n.陈列；大批arrest v.依法逮捕；阻止，抑制arresting a.显著的，引人注意的arrhythmic a.无节奏的；不规则的arrogance n.傲慢，自大arrogant a.傲慢的，自大的arsenal n.军械库arson n.纵火，放火artery n.动脉，命脉arthritis n.关节炎articulate v.清楚说话artifact n.人工制品artifacts n.史前古器物artifice n.巧办法；诡计artificial a.人造的，假的artistry n.艺术技巧artless a.粗俗的；自然的ascribe v.归功于；归咎于aseptic a.洁净的；无菌的aspect n.(问题等的)方面；面貌，外表aspen n.白杨asphyxiate v.(使)无法呼吸，窒息而死aspirant n.有抱负者aspiration n.抱负，热望aspire v.向往，有志于assault n.突然袭击；猛袭assay v./n.试验，测定assemble v.集合，聚集assert v.断言，主张assertive a.过分自信的；有进取心的assertiveness n.过分自信assess v.确定，评定；估计…的质量assessment n.估计，评价asset n.财产；可取之处assimilate v.同化；吸收associate a.联合的；n.合伙人；v.将人或事物联系起来assorted a.混杂的assume v.假定assumption n.设想；夺取assure v.向某人保证，确信assured a.自信的；确定的asterisk n.星号asteroid n.小行星asthma n.哮喘症astound v.使震惊astray a.迷路的，误入歧途的astrolabe n.星盘(古代星位观测仪)astrology n.占星术；占星学astronomical a.庞大的asylum n.避难所，庇护所asymmetric a.不对称的athletics n.运动，体育atonal a.(音乐)无调的attach v.将某物系在(另一物)上attain v.达到，实现attainment n.成就attenuate v.变薄attic n.阁楼，顶楼attorney n.律师attribute n.属性，品质；v.把…归于auction n.拍卖audacious a.大胆的；愚勇的audible a.听得见的audience n.听众，观众；读者audit v.审计，核对；旁听auditorium n.礼堂；观众席authentic a.真正的；法律证实的authenticity n.确实性，真实性authoritarian n.独裁主义者；极权主义者authorization n.授权，认可autobiography n.自传autocracy n.独裁政府autocrat n.独裁者autonomous a.自治的autonomy n.自治，独立available a.可用的，可得到的avalanche n.雪崩avant-garde n.(艺术)先锋派avenge v.为…复仇，为…报仇averse a.不愿的，反对的aversion n.嫌恶，憎恨avoid v.避开，躲避awe-insspiring a.令人敬畏的awkward a.笨拙的；难用的；不便的axiom n.公理；定理axis n.轴(常为虚构之线，如地球轴)axle n.轮轴(连接两个车轮的轴)babble v.胡言乱语；牙牙学语；喋喋不休backdrop n.(事情的)背景，背景幕布backhanded a.间接的；反手击球的bacteria n.细菌，培养基bacterium n.细菌badge n.徽章(如校徽等)badinage n.开玩笑，打趣bait n.诱饵；v.逗弄；激怒balk n.大方木料；v.妨碍；(因困难等)不愿前进或从事某事ballad n.歌谣，小曲ballast n.(船等)压舱物ballerina n.芭蕾舞女演员balloon n.气球；v.快速增加band n.带子；收音机波段bandage n.绷带；v.用绷带包扎bankrupt a.破产的banquet n.宴会，盛宴bar v.禁止，阻挡；n.条，棒barb n.(鱼钩的)倒钩；严厉的批评barbarous a.野蛮的；残暴的barbecue n.烤肉架；烤肉bare v.暴露；a.赤裸的barefaced a.厚颜无耻的，公然的bargain n.交易; 物美价廉的东西；v.讨价还价bark v./n.狗吠；n.树皮barn n.谷仓, 畜棚, 畜舍,机器房barometer n.气压计；晴雨表baroque n./a.(艺术、建筑等)过分雕琢(的)barren a.不育的；贫瘠的；不结果实的barricade v.设栅阻挡；n.栅栏barrier n.路障；障碍batch n.一批，一炉bauxite n.铝土岩(产铝的矿土、石)bazaar n.集市，商店集中区beacon n.烽火；灯塔beam n.(房屋等)大梁；光线befuddlement n.迷惑不解begrudge v.吝啬，勉强给beholder n.目睹者，旁观者behoove v.理应，有义务belabor v.过分冗长地做或说；痛打belated a.来得太迟的bellwether n.领导者，领头羊bench n.法官席；长凳bend v.弯曲；屈服benediction n.祝福；祈祷benefactor n.行善者，捐助者besiege v.围攻，困扰beverage n.饮料bewilder v.迷惑，混乱bewildering a.令人迷惑的；费解的bibliography n.文献学；参考书目bibliophile n.爱书者，藏书家bicker v.为小事争吵bid v.命令；出价，投标bifurcate v.分为两支，分叉bilingual a.(说)两种语言的bin n.大箱子biosphere n.生命层，生物圈biped n.二足动物bit n.钻头bizarre a.奇异的，古怪的blade n.刀锋，刀口blanch v.使变白；使(脸色)变苍白bland a.(人)情绪平稳的；(食物)无味的blast >n.一阵(大风)；冲击波；v.爆破；枯萎bleach v.漂白bliss n.狂喜；福佑，天赐的福blissful a.极幸福的blizzard n.暴风雪blockade v./n.封锁blockage n.障碍物blooming a.有花的；精力旺盛的blowhard n.自吹自擂者blue a.忧伤的，沮丧的blueprint n.蓝图；方案blunder v.犯大错；笨拙地做；n.愚蠢之举blur n.模糊不清的事物；v.使…模糊blurb n.简介；印在书籍封套上的推荐广告blurt v.脱口而出bluster v.(指风)猛刮blustering a.大吵大闹的boast v./n.自夸bodyguard n.保镖，侍卫bondage n.奴役，束缚bonnet n.圆帽，扁平软帽boom n.繁荣昌盛时期；v.发出深沉有回响的声音boost v.往上推；增加，提高bore v.钻孔；使厌烦；n.孔；令人厌烦的人boredom n.厌烦；令人厌烦的事物boring a.无趣的，乏味的botany n.植物学bouquet n.花束；芳香bourgeois a.中产阶级的；自私拜物的boycott v.抵制(贸易)brace v.使稳固，架稳；n.支撑物bracelet n.手镯，臂镯bracket n.托架，支架brag v.吹嘘braggadocio n.吹牛大王；大吹大擂brake n.刹车；v.减速，阻1止brand n.商标；烙印；v.在某事物上打烙印brassy a.厚脸皮的，无礼的bravado n.故作勇敢，虚张声势bravura >n.华美乐段；a.华美的；显示技巧的breadth n.宽度breed v.繁殖；教养；n.品种，种类bribe v.贿赂bricklayer n.砌砖盖房者，泥瓦匠bridle n.马笼头；v.抑制，控制brink n.(峭壁的)边沿，边缘brochure n.小册子，说明书broker n.经纪人bromide n.平庸的人或话brood n.一窝幼鸟；v.孵蛋；冥想brook n.小河browbeat v.欺侮；吓唬bruise v.受伤，擦伤brutal a.残忍的；严酷的buck v.反对；n.雄鹿；雄兔bucket >n.圆桶bucolic a.乡村的；牧羊的bud n.芽；花蕾budge v.移动一点儿；改变立场budget n.预算bulb n.植物的球茎；灯泡bulk n.体积；数量；大多数；大身躯bully v.以强欺弱，威胁；n.欺负别人者bureaucracy n.官僚政治burgeon v.迅速成长，发展burial n.埋葬，埋藏burnish v.擦亮，磨光bust n.半身(雕)像butt v.用头抵撞，顶撞；n.粗大的一端；烟蒂buttress n.拱墙，拱壁；v.支持byline n.(列作者名字的)报刊文章首行byproduct n.副产品；副作用bystander n.旁观者Byzantine a.像迷宫似的；难变更的cabal n.政治阴谋小集团cabinet n.橱柜；内阁calamity n.大灾祸，不幸之事calcium n.钙calculated a.蓄意的calculating a.深谋远虑的，精明的calculus n.微积分学；结石caldron n.(煮汤用的)大锅calibrate v.量…口径；校准calipers n.测径器，双脚规calligraphy n.书法callous a.结硬块的calorie n.卡路里；卡(热量单位)camouflage n./v.掩饰，伪装campaign n.战役；竞选活动canary n.金丝雀；女歌星candid a.率直的candidacy n.候选人的资格candidate n.候选人；参加考试的人cane n.拐杖canine a.犬的，似犬的canny a.精明仔细的canon n.经典，真作canonical a.符合规定的；经典的canvas n.画布；帆布canyon n.峡谷cape n.披肩，短斗篷；海角capillary n.毛细血管capsule n.荚；胶囊caption n.标题captivate v.迷惑，吸引capture v.俘获；夺取或赢得；n.战利品carbohydrate n.碳水化合物carcinogen n.致癌物cardinal a.最重要的；n.红衣主教cardiologist n.心脏病专家caress n.爱抚，抚摸；v.爱抚或抚摸某人cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物carnivorous a.肉食动物的carol n.赞美诗，颂歌；v.欢唱carp n.鲤鱼；v.吹毛求疵carpenter n.木匠cartoon n.漫画carve v.雕刻cast n.演员阵容；剧团；v.扔；铸造casual a.偶然的casualty n.伤亡事故；伤亡者cataclysm n.剧变，灾难(常指大洪水或地震)catalog n.目录；系列catalyst n.催化剂；促使事情发展的因素catastrophe n.突如其来的大灾难categorical a.无条件的，绝对的；分类的category n.类别，范畴caterpillar n.毛毛虫，蝴蝶的幼虫catharsis n.宣泄，净化cathedral n.总教堂，主教堂catholic a.普遍的；广泛的；(人)宽厚的causal a.原因的，因果关系的caustic a.腐蚀性的；刻薄的；n.腐蚀剂cavalier n.骑士，武士cavalry n.骑兵部队，装甲部队cavern n.大洞穴cavity n.(牙齿等的)洞，腔cede v.割让(土地权利)，放弃celebrated a.有名的，知名的celebrity n.名声；知名人士cellar n.地下室；酒窖cello n.大提琴cement n.水泥；胶粘剂；v.粘合，巩固census n.人口统计centaur n.人头马怪物centigrade a.百分度的，摄氏温度计的centralization n.集中；集权化ceramic n.陶瓷制品；a.陶器的ceramics n.制陶业)；陶器cereal n.谷类；谷类食品cerebral a.大脑的；深思的ceremonious a.仪式隆重的ceremony n.典礼，仪式certainty n.确定的事情certification n.证明certitude n.确定无疑chalice n.大酒杯；圣餐杯chameleon n.变色龙，蜥蜴；善变之人champion n.冠军；斗士；拥护者；v.拥护championship n.冠军地位；锦标赛chancellor n.大臣，总理，首席法官，大学校长chandelier n.枝形吊灯(烛台)chaos n.混乱chapel n.(附属于教堂或监狱等的)小教堂char v.烧焦；使…燃烧成焦炭characteristic a.有特色的；典型性的；n.与众不同的特征characterization n.描绘，刻画characterize v.描述或刻画…的特点charisma n.(大众爱戴的)领袖气质；魅力charitable a.仁慈的；宽厚的charity n.仁慈；施舍charlatan n.江湖郎中，骗子charm n.魅力；咒语，咒符charter n.(公司)执照；宪章；v.包租车船chase v.雕镂；追捕chauvinistic a.沙文主义的，过分爱国主义的chef n.厨师cherubic a.(尤指孩子)胖乎乎而天真无邪的chimera n.神话怪物；梦幻chip n.薄片，碎片；集成电路片chipmunk n.花栗鼠(像松鼠的美洲小动物)chisel n.凿子；v.凿；欺骗choice a.上等的；精选的choir n.(教堂的)歌唱队choke v.(使)窒息，阻塞chord n.和弦，和音choreography n.舞蹈；舞蹈编排chorus n.合唱队，歌舞团chromatic a.彩色的，五彩的chromosome n.染色体chronic a.慢性的，长期的chrysanthemum n.菊，菊花chuckle v.轻声地笑cipher n.零；无影响力的人；密码circuit n.环行，环行道；线路；电路circuitous a.迂回的，绕圈子的circular a.圆形的circulate v.循环；流通；发行circulation n.循环，流通；发行额circumference n.周围；圆周；周长cite v.引用，引述civil a.国内的；公民的；文明的civilian n.平民civility n.彬彬有礼，斯文claim v.要求或索; 要n.声称拥有的权力clairvoyance n.超人的洞察力clam n.蛤蜊，蛤肉；守秘密之人clamp n.钳子；v.钳紧clannish a.排他的，门户之见的clarify v.澄清clarity n.清楚clash v.冲突，撞击classify v.分类，归类clause n.从句；(法律等)条款clay n.黏土clemency n.温和；仁慈，宽厚clement a.仁慈的；温和的clientele n.(医生、律师的)顾客，(商店的)常客climax n.顶点，高潮cling v.紧抓住；舍不得放弃clinical a.临床的；冷静客观的clip n.夹子，别针；v.修剪clog n.障碍; v.阻塞cloister n.修道院closet n.壁橱；a.秘密的cloudburst n.大暴雨，豪雨clown n.小丑；v.扮小丑cloying a.甜得发腻的clumsy a.笨拙的；拙劣的cluster n.串，束，群；v.成群，成串coalition n.结合，联合coarse a.粗糙的；低劣的；粗俗的coarsen v.使某物变粗糙coax v.哄诱，巧言诱哄cob n.玉米棒子；雄天鹅coda n.乐曲的尾声code n.密码；法典；v.将某事物编写成密码codify v.将法律、规则等编成法典coerce v.强迫；压制coercion n.强制，高压统治coeval a.同年代的cohabit v.共栖coherent a.连贯的，一致的cohesion n.内聚力；凝聚力cohesive a.凝聚的coincide v.巧合；一致cold-blooded a.[生]冷血的；残酷的collaborate v.合作，协作；通敌collage n.拼贴画collapse v.坍塌，塌陷;虚脱，晕倒collar n.衣领；戴在动物颈部的项圈collateral a.平行的；旁系的；n.担保品collected a.泰然自若的collection n.收藏品collision n.碰撞，冲突colloquium n.学术讨论会colon n.冒号colonize v.建立殖民地colonnade n.柱廊colony n.菌群；殖民地coloration n.着色法，染色法；颜色，色泽colossal a.巨大的，庞大的colossus n.巨人；巨型雕像coltish a.似小马的；不受拘束的coma n.昏迷状态combat n./v.格斗，搏斗combustible a.易燃的；易激动的comedienne n.说笑话、演滑稽剧等的女演员comic a.可笑的；喜剧的；n.喜剧演员comma n.逗号commemorate v.纪念(伟人、大事件等)commence v.开始，倡导commencement n.开始；(大学的)毕业典礼commentary n.实况报道；(对书等的)集注commingle v.搀和，混合commission n.委托；佣金commit v.托付；承诺；犯罪committed a.(对事业，本职工作等)尽忠的commodious a.宽敞的commodity n.商品commonplace a.平常的commonsense a.具有常识的commonwealth n.共和国，联邦communal a.全体共用的，共享的commune n.公社；v.与某人亲密地交谈communicate v.传送信息，沟通commute v.交换；坐公交车上下班compact a.结实的；简洁的；n.合同，协议companion n.同伴，同伙；受雇的陪伴人comparison n.比较，对照；比喻compartment n.隔间，车厢compass n.指南针，罗盘；界限，范围compassion n.同情，怜悯compassionate a.有同情心的compatible a.和谐共处的，相容的compatriot n.同胞，同国人compel v.强迫compelling a.引起兴趣的compensate v.补偿，赔偿compensatory a.补偿性的，报酬的compete v.竞争，对抗competence n.胜任，能力compile v.汇集；编辑complementary a.互补的compliance n.顺从，遵从compliant a.服从的，顺从的complicate v.使某事复杂化compliment n./v.恭维，称赞component n.成分，零部件compose v.写，创作；组成composed a.镇定的，沉着的composer n.作曲家compost n.混合肥料composure n.镇静，沉着；自若compound n.复合物；v.搀和comprehend v.理解；包括comprehensible a.能充分理解的comprehensive a.全面的，综合的compress v.压缩，浓缩compromise v.妥协；危害compunction n.懊悔，良心不安concatenate v.连结；连锁concave a.凹的conceal v.隐藏，隐瞒conceit n.自负，自大conceive v.想像，构想；怀孕concentrate v.集中，浓缩conception n.概念；开始concerto n.协奏曲concise a.简洁的conclusive a.最后的，结论的；确凿的，消除怀疑的concrete a.具体存在的；n.混凝土concur v.意见相同，一致concussion n.脑震荡；强烈震动condemn v.极力谴责；判刑condense v.浓缩condescend v.屈尊，俯就condescending a.谦逊的，故意屈尊的conduct n.品德，行为；v.领导，引导cone n.松果；圆锥体confederacy n.联盟或同盟confer v.讨论，商谈；赠予conference n.讨论会，协商会confess v.承认，供认confide v.信赖，倾诉confidence n.信任，自信，信心confidential a.机密的configuration n.结构，配置；轮廓confine v.限制，禁闭confirm v.证实，证明confiscate v.没收；充公conflict v./n.斗争，战斗；冲突，抵触conform (to)v.符合或遵守公认的规则conformist n.尊奉者，英国国教徒conformity n.一致，遵从；顺众confront v.面临；对抗congregate v.聚集，集合conifer n.针叶树conjecture v./n.推测，臆测connoisseur n.鉴赏家，行家conquer v.以武力征服conquest n.征服；战利品conscience n.良心，是非感conscientious a.尽责的；小心谨慎的conscript v.强行征兵，征召consensus n.意见一致consequence n.结果；重要性；价值consequential a.傲慢的，自以为是的conservative a.保守的，守旧的conservatory n.温室；音乐学院conserve v.保全，保存considerable a.相当多的；值得考虑的consistency n.一致性；坚实度，可靠性；不矛盾consistent a.前后一致的console v.安慰，抚慰consolidate v.巩固；(使)坚强；合并consolidation n.合并，巩固conspicuous a.显著的，显而易见的conspiracy n.共谋，阴谋conspire v.阴谋，共谋constant a.稳定的，不变的;n.常数constellation n.星座，星群constituent n.成分；选区内的选民constitute v.组成，构成；建立constitution n.宪法；体质constitutional a.章程的，法规的；素质上的，本质的constrain v.束缚，强迫；限制constrained a.束缚的，节制的construct v.建筑，构成consul n.领事contact n./v.接触；互通信息contagious a.传染的，有感染力的contain v.包含，含有；控制；阻止，遏制containment n.阻止，遏制contaminate v.使…受污染contemplate v.深思contempt 轻视，鄙视contemptible a.令人轻视的contemptuous a.鄙视的，表示轻蔑的contend v.与对手竞争；据理力争content a.知足的，满意的；n.内容；满意contented a.心满意足的contest v.竞争；对…表示怀疑context n.(语句等的)上下文contiguous a.接壤的，接近的continent a.自制的；n.大陆continuation n.继续，延续contort v.(使)扭曲(deform)；曲解contraband n.违禁品，走私货contract n.合同；v.订合同；收缩contradict v.反驳，驳斥contradictory a.反驳的，反对的，抗辩的contrast v./n.对比control n.实验对照组controversial a.引起或可能引起争论的controvert v.反驳，驳斥conundrum n.(答案有双关意义的)谜语；难题convenience n.便利，有益；方便(的用具，机械等)conventional a.因循守旧的，传统的conversant a.精通的，熟知的converse v.谈话；a.逆向的n.相反的事物convert v.使改变(信仰等)；n.改变信仰的人convertible a.可转换的；n.敞篷车convex a.凸出的convey v.运载，运送；表达convict v.定罪；n.罪犯conviction n.判罪；坚信convince v.使某人确信；说服convoluted a.旋绕的；费解的cooperate v.与他人合作cooperative a.联营的，合作的；愿意协助的coordinate n.同等物，坐标；v.使各部分协调; a.同等的copious a.丰富的，多产的cord n.考得(木材堆的体积单位，等于128立方英尺，3.6246立方米)；绳索core n.果心；核心)；v.去掉某物的中心部分cornucopia n.象征丰收的羊角(羊角装饰器内装满花、果、谷物等以示富饶)coronation n.加冕corporate a.团体的；共同的correspondent a.符合的；n.记者corrode v.腐蚀，侵蚀corrosive a.腐蚀性的，腐蚀的，蚀坏的corrupt a.堕落的，腐败的；文体有错误的cosmic a.宇宙的cosmopolitan n.世界主义者，四海为家的人cosmopolitanism n.世界性，世界主义cosmos n.宇宙costume n.服装；剧装coterminous a.毗连的，有共同边界的cougar n.美洲豹countenance v.支持，赞成；容忍；n.表情counteract v.消除，抵消2counterbalance v.起平衡作用counterpart n.相对应或具有相同功能的人或物counterproductive a.事与愿违的coup n.意外而成功的行动court n.法庭，法院；宫廷，朝廷；v.献殷勤；追求covenant n.契约；v.立书保证coward n.胆小鬼cower v.畏缩，蜷缩crab n.蟹，螃蟹；v.抱怨，发脾气crabbed a.暴躁的crack n.爆裂声；裂缝；v.裂开；破解，破译craft n.行业；手艺cram v.填塞，塞满；临时抱佛脚，为考试而学习crate n.篓，板条箱crater n.火山口；弹坑crayon >n.彩色腊笔、粉笔或其绘画credence n.相信，信任credible a.可信的，可靠的credit n.赊购；信任；(电影)片头字幕credulous a.轻信的，易信的creek n.小湾，小溪creep v.匍匐前进；悄悄地移动crest n.山顶，浪尖；羽冠crestfallen a.挫败的，失望的criteria n.评判标准criterion n.评判的标准，尺度critic n.批评者critical a.挑毛病的；关键的，危急的critique n.批评性的分析crockery n.陶器，瓦器cronyism n.任人唯亲；对好朋友的偏袒crook v.使弯曲；n.钩状物crouch v.蹲伏，弯腰crown v.加冕，使成王，居…之顶crucial a.决定性的crumb n.饼屑，面包屑；碎裂的东西crumble v.弄碎；崩毁crusade n.维护理想、原则而进行的运动或斗争crust n.硬的表面；(一片)面包片；地壳crux n.关键，症结所在cryogenic a.低温的，制冷的；低温学的cub n.幼兽；年轻无经验的人cubicle n.大房间中隔出的小室cue v.暗示，提示；n.暗示，提示cuisine n.烹饪culinary a.厨房的；烹调的culpable a.有罪的，该受谴责的cultivate v.种植；向…讨好cultivated a.耕种的，栽植的；有修养的cumbersome a.笨重的cumulus n.积云cunning a.善于骗人的；灵巧的；n.欺诈行为curator n.(博物馆等)馆长curb n.路缘，(街道的)镶边石；马勒；v.控制curriculum n.(全部的)课程cursory a.粗略的，草率的cushion n.坐垫；v.缓冲custodian n.管理员，监护人custody n.监管，保管customary a.合乎习俗的cyclical a.循环的cyclone n.气旋，飓风cylinder n.圆柱cypress n.柏树cytology n.[生]细胞学dabble v.涉足，浅赏dagger n.短剑，匕首daguerreotype n.(早期)银版照相daredevil a./n.胆大的(人)，冒失的(人)dawdle v.闲荡，虚度deactivate v.使无效deadlock n.相持不下，僵局deadpan a./n.无表情的(脸)dealing n.生意行为；作风debacle n.解冻；崩溃debark v.下船，下飞机，下车，卸载debate n.正式的辩论，讨论debilitate v.使衰弱debrief v.向…询问情况，听取汇报debris n.废墟，残骸debunk v.揭穿真相，暴露debut n.初次登台，初次露面deceit n.欺骗，欺诈decency n.正派，端庄decent a.适当的，可接受的；得体的deception n.欺骗手段decibel n.分贝(音量的单位)decipher v.解开(疑团)；破译(密码)decline v.拒绝；变弱，变小；n.消减decode v.译解(密码)decompose v.(使)腐烂decomposition n.分解，腐烂，崩溃decorate v.装饰某事物dedication n.对某事业或目的的忠诚deduce v.演绎，推断deduct v.减去，扣除；演绎deductive a.推理的，演绎的deed n.行为；(土地或建筑物的)转让契约、证书deface v.损坏default v./n.拖债；未履行的责任defeatist n.失败主义者defect n.缺点，瑕疵；v.变节，脱党defendant n.被告defense n.防御，防护deference n.敬意，尊重deferential a.顺从的，恭顺的deficiency n.缺陷；不足deficit n.不足，赤字definite a.清楚的，明确的definition n.(轮廓等)清晰；定义definitive a.明确的，有权威的defoliator n.落叶剂deforestation n.采伐森林defuse v.从(爆破装置)中卸除引信；缓和紧张状态或危急局面defy v.违抗，藐视dehydrate v.除去水分，脱水deify v.奉为神；崇拜delegate n.代表；v.委派…为代表，授权deliberate a.深思熟虑的，故意的；v.慎重考虑delicacy n.细嫩；精致，优雅delicate a.娇嫩的；精致的，优美的delineate v.描画delinquency n.失职，过失delinquent a.疏忽职务的delirious a.精神错乱的delirium n.精神错乱delta n.三角洲deluge n.大洪水；暴雨delusion n.欺骗，幻想demagogue n.蛊惑民心的政客demand v.要求，苛求demanding a.苛刻的，过分要求的demography n.人口统计，人口学demonstrate v.证明，论证；示威demonstrative a.证明性的；喜怒形于色的demoralize v.使士气低落demote v.降级，降职den n.兽穴，窝denim n.粗斜纹棉布denizen n.居民；外籍居民denouement n.(小说的)结尾，结局dent n.缺口，凹痕；v.弄凹denture n.假牙denunciation n.谴责，斥责depict v.描绘，描画deplete v.倒空；耗尽deport v.(将外国人、罪犯等)驱逐出境deportation n.驱逐出境deposition n.免职；沉积；作证depressed a.消沉的；凹陷的depression n.忧愁，消沉；数量减少deprivation n.剥夺；缺乏deputy n.代表；副警长derivative a.派生的；无创意的dermatologist n.皮肤病学家descend v.下来，下降descendant n.后代，后裔desert v.放弃，离弃deserted a.荒芜的，无人的deserter n.背弃者，逃亡者desertion n.离弃，遗弃designation n.指定；名称，称呼designer n.设计者，构思者desirable a.值得要的desperate a.不顾死活的，拼命的despicable a.可鄙的，卑劣的despise v.鄙视，藐视detach v.分离，分遣detached a.分开的；超然的detain v.拘留；使延迟detection n.查出，探获detergent a.净化的；n.清洁剂deteriorate v.(使)变坏，恶化deterioration n.恶化，堕落determinant n.决定因素；a.决定性的determination n.决心；确定；预测detour n.弯路；绕行之路detrimental a.损害的，造成伤害的devastate v.摧毁，破坏devise v.发明，设计；图谋；遗赠给devoted a.投入的，热爱的devotee n.爱好者diabetes n.糖尿病diagnose v.判断，诊断diagonal a.对角的；n.对角线diagram n.图解，图表dialect n.方言diameter n.直径dictate v.口述；命令die n.金属模子，印模diehard n.顽固分子differentiate v.辨别，区别diffuse v.散布，(光等)漫射；a.漫射的，散漫的digestion n.消化，吸收digit n.手指，足趾；数字，数码dignity n.尊严，尊贵digress v.离题digression n.离题，题外话dilapidate v.(使)荒废，(使)毁坏dilapidated a.破旧的，倒塌的dilemma n.困境，左右为难dilettante n.半瓶醋，业余爱好者diligence n.勤勉，勤奋dilute v.把(液体)弄稀，弄淡dim v.使暗淡，使模糊dimension n.维度，尺寸dimple n.酒窝，笑靥diplomatic a.外交的；圆滑的disabuse v.打消(某人的)错误念头；纠正disagreeable a.讨厌的；乖戾的disarm v.使…解除武器；使…缓和disarray n.混乱，漫无秩序disaster n.灾难，大不幸discard v.扔掉，抛弃discern v.(费劲)识别，看出discernible a.可识别的，依稀可辨的discerning a.识别力强的discharge v.流出；释放；解雇；履行义务disciple n.信徒，弟子discipline v.训练，训导；n.纪律；惩罚，处分disclose v.使某物显露discography n.唱片分类目录；录音音乐研究discord n.不和，纷争discount n.折扣discourse n.演讲，论述discredit v.怀疑；n.丧失名誉discriminate v.区分discriminatory a.歧视的，差别待遇的discursive a.散漫的，无层次的disembodied a.无实体的，空洞的disengage v.脱离，解开disentangle v.解决，解脱，解开，澄清disfigure v.毁容disgorge v.呕出；(水)流走disguise v.假扮；掩饰disgust n.反感，厌恶disillusion v.梦想破灭，醒悟disinfect v.杀菌，消毒disinfectant n.消毒剂disinterested a.公正的，客观的dislocate v.使脱臼；把…弄乱dismantle v.拆除dismay n.沮丧，气馁；v.使气馁dispassionate a.平心静气的dispatch v.派遣；一下子做完；吃完；n.迅速dispel v.驱散，消除displace v.换置；使某人某物离开原位disposable a.一次性使用的；可动用的disposal n.清除，处理dispose v.使倾向；处理掉disposition n.处理；天性，气质disproof n.反证，反驳disprove v.证明…有误dispute v.争论disregard v./n.疏忽，漠视disrepute n.名声不好disrupt v.弄乱，扰乱dissect v.解剖dissertation n.专题论文dissociation n.分离，脱离关系dissolve v.使固体溶解distant a.疏远的，冷淡的distinct a.清楚的，明显的distinction n.区别，差别；知名distinctive a.出众的，有特色的distinguished a.著名的，卓越的distort v.扭曲，弄歪distract v.分心，转移；使发狂，困扰distracted a.心烦意乱的，精神不集中的distribute v.分发，分配某事物district n.地区，行政区，（美国各州的）众议院选区diurnal a.白昼的，白天的diver n.潜水员diverge v.分歧，分开divergent a.分叉的，岔开的，背道而驰的diverse a.不同的；多样的diversity n.多样，千变万化divest v.卸下盛装；剥夺divestiture n.脱衣，卸下装饰；剥夺财产；取消称号doctrinaire n.空论家；a.教条的，迂腐的doctrine n.教义，主义；学说document v.为…提供书面证明dogma n.教条，信条dogmatism n.教条主义，武断doldrums n.赤道无风带；情绪低落domain n.领土；领域dome n.圆顶屋domesticate v.驯养dominant a.显性的，优势的dominate v.控制，支配domination n.控制，支配，管辖donate v.捐赠，赠送donor n.捐赠者，赠送者；献血者dorsal a.背部的dose n.剂量，一剂downplay v.贬低，不予重视downpour n.暴雨down-to-earth n.脚踏实地的，实际的doyen n.老前辈draft n.草稿，草案；汇票draftsmanship n.起草术，制图术drain v.排出沟外；喝光drainage n.排水；污水drastic a.猛烈的，激烈的drawbridge n.吊挢drench v.使湿透drenched a.湿透的drill n.钻；钻床drizzle v.下毛毛雨；n.毛毛雨drizzly a.毛毛细雨的droplet n.小水滴drought n.干旱；干旱时期drove n.畜群；人群dual a.双重的dubious a.可疑的；名声不大好的duckling n.雏鸭，小鸭duct n.管道，槽dull a.不鲜明的；迟钝的；v.变迟钝dummy n.人体模型，假人duration n.持续的时间dwarf n.侏儒；矮小的植物；v.使变矮小dwelling n.住处dynamic a.动态的；有活力的dynamo n.发电机dysfunctional a.功能失调的dyslexia n.阅读障碍dyspeptic a.消化不良的；不高兴的earnest a.认真的earplug n.耳塞earring n.耳环，耳饰earshot n.听力所及范围earsplitting a.震耳欲聋的earthly a.现世的，尘世的earthy a.粗俗的，粗陋的eavesdrop v.偷听，窃听ebb v.退潮；衰退eccentric a.古怪的，反常的；n.古怪的人eclectic a.折衷的，综合性的eclecticism n.折衷主义ecologist n.生态学家，生态学者economical a.经济的，节约的edifice n.宏伟的建筑(如宫殿、教堂)efface v.擦掉，抹去effervesce v.冒泡；热情洋溢efficacy n.功效，有效性effluvia n.气味，恶臭；废料egalitarian a.主张人人平等的egocentric a.利己的egotist n.自私自利者elaborate a.精致的，复杂的；v.详尽地说明，阐明elaboration n.详细的细节，详尽阐述elbow n.肘elegy n.哀歌，挽歌elementary a.初级的elephantine a.笨拙的，庞大的elevate v.将…举起elicit v.引出，探出eligible a.合格的eliminate v.除去，淘汰elite n.精华，中坚elliptical a.椭圆的；晦涩的；省略的elocution n.演说术elongate v.延长，伸长eloquence n.雄辩，精彩演讲elucidate v.阐明，说明emancipate v.解放，解除embargo n.禁运令，封港令embarrass v.使忸怩，使难堪embed v.牢牢插入，嵌于embellish v.装饰，润饰emblematic a.作为象征的embody v.(作品等)表达，体现embrace v.拥抱；包含embroider v.刺绣，修饰emend v.订正，校订emergency n.紧急事件emigrate v.自本国移居他国eminence n.卓越，杰出eminent a.著名的，显著的empirical a.经验的，实证的empiricism n.经验主义empower v.授权给某人采取行动empyreal a.天空的emulsify v.使乳化encapsulate v.装入胶囊；压缩enchant v.使迷醉；施魔法于enclosure n.圈地，围占encompass v.包围，围绕encounter v.遭遇encroach v.侵占，蚕食encyclopedia n.百科全书endearing a.讨人喜欢的endemic a.地方性的endorse v.背书；赞同endure v.忍受，忍耐enduring a.持续的enfeeble v.使衰弱enfetter v.给…上脚镣；束缚，使受制于enflame v.使愤怒或激动engaged a.忙碌的，使用中的engaging a.迷人的，美丽动人的engrave v.在(硬物)上雕刻engulf v.吞噬enhance v.提高，增加，改善enlighten v.启发，开导，教导，授予…知识enlightening a.有启迪作用的；使人领悟的enlist v.(使)入伍从军，征募enormity n.极恶；暴行；巨大enormous a.极大的，巨大的enrage v.激怒，触怒ensemble n.全体；大合唱ensue v.继而发生ensure v.确保，担保entail v.需要，需求，必须entangle v.使纠缠，卷入enterprise n.公司，事业单位；进取心enthralling a.迷人的，吸引人的entirety n.整体，全面entitle v.使有权(做某事)entity n.实体，统一体entrance v.使出神，使入迷entrancing a.使人入神的entrée n.正餐前的开胃菜；获准进入的权利entrepreneur n.企业家，创业人entrust v.委托；托付entry n.条目；登录；报关手续；入口enumerate v.列举，枚举enunciate v.发音；(清楚地)表达envision v.想象，预想enzyme n.酵素，酶epaulet n.肩章，肩饰epic n.叙事诗，史诗；a.英雄的；大规模的epidemic a.传染性的，流行性的epidermis n.表皮，外皮epitaph n.墓志铭epithet n.(贬低人的)短语或形容词epoch n.纪元；重大的事件equate v.认为…相等或相仿equation n.等式；等同，相等equator n.赤道equilibrium n.平衡equine a.马的，似马的3。
GRE红宝书单词自测打印版附答案A序列
n.津贴，补助
v.间接提到，暗指
n.间接提示，暗示
承认，允许
adj.吸引人的，迷人的
adv.在空中，在头顶上
adj.按字母表顺序的
v.改变，更改
n.利他注意，无私
adj.轮流的，交替的
adj.业余爱好的，
不熟练的
adj.无私的，
为他人着想的
v.轮流，交替
n.铝
n.混合物
n.候选人，替代选择
v.谴责，指责
adj.苦涩的
v.承认，致谢
n.顶点，极点
刻薄的
n.(教士的)助手，侍僧
n.橡子，橡果
adj.听觉的，
有关声音的
v.使…熟知
adj.对…熟悉的
对…认识的
v.勉强同意
通知
n.熟知，熟人
默许
adj.后天习得的
adj.渴望得到的
n.宣告无罪，开释
n.恐高症
贪婪的
v.宣告无罪
adj.辛辣的
adj.尖刻的
n.摘要
adj.难懂的，深奥的
adj.荒谬的，可笑的
adj.抽象的
n.充裕，多量
adj.丰富的，盛产的
v./n.辱骂，滥用
adj.毁谤的，虐待的
v.接界，毗连
adj.极深的
adj.学术的
n.院士，学会会员
糟透的
理论的
v.同意
v.加速，促进
v.重读，强调
n.通路，途径
adj.易达到的，
易受影响的
adj.附属的，次要的
宗教意义的诅咒
v.稳固，固定
n.家系
n.短故事，轶事
n.锚
adj.辅助的
n.贫血(症)
红宝书词汇打印版[1]
![红宝书词汇打印版[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e9a0ad0e4a7302768e99395f.png)
fruitful research fulfill a promise fulfill a contract fulfill one’s responsibility function key function as… raise funds 支付教育费用 经济援助 金融危机 经济利益 突然发怒， （激情等）爆 发 突然燃烧起来，突然发怒 奉承话 自负，自以为是 可变通的日程表 弹性工作时间 得了流行性感冒 流动资本 因…而脸红 齐平的，同高的 使聚集，集中 效仿某人，步某人后尘 预见（会出现的）问题 节目的编排 at a gallop gamble away a gambling house gamble in stocks gasp forth/out generate electricity a genius for… men of genius genuine signature genuine leather List20 industrial giants catch/get a glimpse of global warming across/around globe gloomy skies a gloomy mood take off the gloves （ to sb.） self-governing governor General Attorney General Heir Apparent Pect Laureate Postmaster General additional/extra fund mutual fund trust funds federal funds foreign funds government-funded publicl-funded privately-funded emergency funding fundamental innovative fundamental process fundamental element furnish…with furnish sth. （to sb.） make a fuss of
红宝书 必考词练习题及答案详解_部分3
欢迎使用【红宝书】考研英语精品系列：1.【红宝书】考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）—— 附MP3光盘2.【红宝书】考研英语10年真题（系统精析）—— MP3+其它5年真题及解析3.【红宝书】考研英语写作180篇——（三段式+精解+考点）4.【红宝书】考研英语考前预测 —— 最后冲刺3套题（网上另外再附赠3套题）红 宝 书考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）练习题及答案详解必 考 词第二节（Unit 8——Unit 14；第50页——98页）练习一：词汇与搭配1．M y year, yet she seems to be acquainted s. Green has been living in town for onl ______ everyone who comes to the store.．Your fluency in English gives you an advantage 2 the other candidatesfor the job.．3He has been charged murdering his wife.．i rties cameHis efforts to bring about a reconcil ation between the two pa 4.5People who refuse to comply ． the law will be punished.6．red independently Language, culture, and personality may be conside each other in thought, but they are inseparabl e in fact.．w 7Paul strongly d enied that he as guilty cheating innocent customers.．The travelers sought shelter 8the rain and happened to find a roadside tofind a roadside inn.If9．you persist causing troubles, the company will have to dismiss you.0．Really, she seemed embarrassed when her partner mad e a spectacl e 1_______ himself on the dance floor last night.1．The monument was erected 1memory of the people who devoted theirlives to the cause of Communism.练习二：词汇辨析1．Under the __ confronting them it was impossible to continue the strike any longer.[A] surroundings[B] settingsC] circumstances[[D] environments2．The picture __ my school days to my mind.[A] recalledd[B] remind ed C] remembere [[D] recollected3．esni __ to cut costs.The two oil compa [A] mixed[B] mingled C] merged [[D] messed4． __The black clouds rain.[A] indicatedted[B] hinted [C] sugges [D]meant5． Farming demands forecasts of the weather.[A] precisette[B] correc C] accura [[D] exactanies are evolving from mass‐production manufacturing to 6．American comp _____ enterprises.[A] moveable[B] changing C] fl exible [[D] varying7．He having been frightened.[A] acknowl edged d[B] confessed C] recognize [[D] admitted8．My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.[A] adapted[B] adjusted C] adopted [[D] remedied9．Please me on that subject.[A] enlighten[B] acquaint C] inform D [[] instruct10．ges, the computer is by no means without its With all its advanta .[A] boundariesnts[B] limitations C] confineme [[D] restraints11．A translation is not always the closest to the original meaning.[A] literal[B] liberal C] literate D] literary[[12． a few months ago is large enough to The new hotel built over twohundred people.[A] contain[B] holdC] provid e e[[D] accommodat 13．Do you like this of coffee ？[A] trademark[B] sign C] mark [[D] brand14．ion of With the introduct technology, information flows faster than itever did.[A] involvedtedated[B] complica C] sophistic [[D] complex15． energy must be released in one form or another, for example, anearthquake.[A] Gatheredd[B] Collected C] Accumulate [[D] Assembled16．thematics examination, Tom feels veryHaving failed in the ma _.[A] oppressed[B] suppressed C] depressed[[D] compressed17． l earning process is sometimes toons in The description of what happe .[A] complex to understand[B] difficult to be understoodC] complicated to understand[[D] complicated enough to understandy house. In the18．This is a picture of m you can see the mountains. [A] residencet[B] setting [C] environmen [D] sightseeing19．With pricesso much, it’s hard for the company to plan a budget.[A] fluctuating[B] waving C] swinging [[D] vibrating20． can be in some way If your knowledge with my experiences, we aresure to succeed.[A] joined[B] united [C] connected [D] combined练习三：英语知识运用1．When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become commentators were able to be equally effective on television. Some of the they were trying to experienced when themselves to the new medium were t technical.[A] turn[B] adaptC] alter [[D] modify2．The first man who cooked his food, instead of eating if raw, lived so long ago id ea who he was or where he lived. We do know, however, that for rs, food was always eaten col d and that we have no of yea thousands .[A] raw[B] crudeC] dry[[D] fresh3．Who talks more, women or men? The seemingly contradictory evidence is _______ by the difference what I call public and private speaking. More men feel comfortable doing “public speaking,” while more women feel comfortable doing Another way of capturing these differences is by using the d rapport(协调关系)‐talk.“private” speaking.alk an sedterms report‐t [A] compromi [B] reckoned[C] reinforced[D] reconcil ed4．There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety pays off. The fewer the injury , the better the nce rate. This may mean the difference between operating at a workman’s insura a loss.profit or at [A] claims [B] reportsC] declarations[[D]proclamations5．To Edward Hall the principal difference between cultures is whether they are monochromic or polychromic. In monochromic cultures (United States, Northern Europe) people do things one by one. They follow schedules because time can be or saved. Promptness is essential, and one who is late ha squandered a grave offense.[A] madetted[B]commi C] done [[D] taken6．The purpose of non‐REM sleep is even more mysterious. The new experiments, such as those for the first time at a recent meeting or the society for Sleep polis, suggest fascinating explanations for the purpose of non Research in Minnea REM sleep.[A]maintained[B] described C] settled [[D] afforded7．It is not only in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea of making more money. Consumer goods are everywhere and modern industry deliberately sets out to create new markets. Gone are the days when are made to last forever. The wheels of industry must be kept industrial goods turning. [A] desirable[B] desirousC] desiredD] desiring[[8. Changes in the social structure may indirectly juvenil e crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth g unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly obtain .and risindifficult to [A] affect [B] reduce[C] check[D] reflect9．Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which itives and which have not been do not contain add by chemical fertilizers ing today.widely used in farm [A] effectedd[B] interfere C] disturbed [[D] affected10．Vitamins are similar because they are made of the same el ements—usually carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and sometimes nitrogen. They are different in that are arranged differently, and each vitamin been their elements one or unctions in the body.more specific f [A]undertakes[B] holdsC] plays [[D] performs11．When we grow older enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us to discover that success is measured in terms of the money we earn. We spend the ur lives keeping up with our neighbors, the Joneses. If we buy a new , Jones is whole of o television set to buy a bigger and better one.[A] bound[B] destinedC] doomed[[D]determined12．The United States Department of Agriculture and the food industry sales nd keep accurate records. This information tells us what people are r changes in attitudes and tastes.statistics a eating and thei e[A] gather[B]accumulat C] compileD] compare[[13．Finding ways to assist this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. Even when homeless individuals manage to find a will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good l spend the bulk of each day wandering the street.________that number stil [A] lodgingg[B] shelter C] dwellin [[D] house14．Once man began to raise his own animals, he did not have to go out and hunt eat. And, since he did not have to move from one place to another or food, man was able to for his m f hunting down and live in one place. [A] calm[B] getC] come[[D] settle15．Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country’s people. Old countries that have numerous craftsmen are better placed to produce n countries whose workers are largely unskill ed. Furthermore, wealth es wealth.wealth tha also produc [A] skillful[B] skilledC] capable[[D] shrewd16．A new computer system has been designed to stop ships sinking. The greater danger to holed vessel is that flooding of its compartments will make the ship unstable enough to capsize. It is estimated that nearly half the ships lost during the second world war capsized because of loss of stability. Pacer Systems of Massachusetts, has now refined a system Burlington.by a reserve US Navy n Drabvouski, which effectively second guesses the ship.officer, Stephe [A] owned[B] searched [C] captured [D] devised练习四：语法与词汇1．There was a ver w y interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read r hat he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.ecently________A. givingB. gave . to give C D. given2．hout conducting elaborate marketToday, _________ major new products wit research.A. corporations hardly introduce everB. corporations hardly ever introduce.hardly corporations introduce ever . hardly corporations ever introduceC D3．I ll do it with as much good humor and self‐restraint as if Ie, I'w __.f I correct someon ere the one_______A. to correctB. correcting. having corrected C D. being corrected4．A er i sa d ________into dozens of languages in the lastDream of the Red Chamb s i _decade.A .to have been translatedB. to be translated. to translate C D. to have translated5．e himself effectively is sure to succeed morec mmand of language is poor._________, a man who express s o rapidly than a man whose A. Other things to be equalsB. Were other things equal. To be equal to other thing . Other things being equalC D。
GRE红宝书6个字母单词
abject极可怜的；卑下的abjure发誓放弃；弃绝abrade磨损，刮除absorb吸收；同化；吸引…的注意absurd荒谬的，可笑的accede同意access通路；途径accord同意；一致accost搭话accrue增大；增多accuse谴责，指责acquit宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清acuity敏锐acumen敏锐，精明addict沉溺；上瘾adhere黏着，坚持adjust调整，整理；使适合，适应admire钦佩，赞赏adroit熟练的，灵巧的advent到来，来临aerate充气，让空气进入aerial空中的，空气中的affirm确认；肯定agenda议程albeit虽然，尽管alcove凹室alkali碱allege陈述，宣称allude间接提到，暗指ambush埋伏；伏击amulet护身符anchor稳固；固定；锚anemia贫血，贫血症animus敌意，憎恨annals编年史anthem圣歌；赞美歌；国歌aplomb沉着，镇静apogee远地点appall使惊骇，使恐怖appeal恳求；吸引；上诉arable可耕的，适宜种植的arcane神秘的，秘密的arctic北极的；极寒的ardent 热心的，热烈的armada舰队armory军械库arrest逮捕；拘留；阻止，抑制artery动脉，命脉aseptic洁净的；无菌的aspect方面；外貌，外表aspire向往，有志于assail抨击；猛攻assent同意，赞成assert断言，主张assess评价，评定；估算，估定assume假定；承担，担任assure向某人保证；使确信asthma哮喘病astray迷路的，误入歧途的astute机敏的，精明的asylum避难所，庇护所atonal无调的attach将某物附在上attain达到，实现attest证明为真attune使调和august威严的，高贵的avenge为…复仇，为…报仇averse不愿的，反对的awning遮阳篷，雨篷babble胡言乱语；牙牙学语；喋喋不休badger獾；一再烦扰，一再要求balled歌谣，小曲ballot投票banish放逐某人banter打趣，玩笑barren贫瘠的；不育的，不结果实的barter易货贸易bazaar集市，商店集中区beacon烽火，灯塔bedeck装饰，修饰bedlam混乱，骚乱benign慈祥的berate猛烈责骂bereft被剥夺的，丧失的；缺少的bestow给予，赐赠betray背叛；暴露bicker为小事争吵GRE 红宝书－六个字母词汇blanch使变白；使变苍白blazon纹章。
新版GRE词汇红宝书介绍
新版GRE词汇红宝书，你们了解多少呢?我们一起来看看吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
新版GRE词汇红宝书介绍新版GRE词汇红宝书有五大主要特点：1.单词数量有所减少，收录考试中出的重点单词，删除从未出现的单词，给学生减负。
同时增加了近几年考试中新出现过的单词。
2.GRE红宝书为每一个重要单词配出了贴切、精练的记忆方法，正文中以“【记】”标出。
其中包括：词根词缀法、联想记忆法和发音记忆法。
3.给大量的重要单词配上了同根词、派生词、形近词和反义词，扩大了横向词汇量，达到了举一反三的效果。
4. 对单词进行了分类处理，凡是重点单词都标上.，考生可以分类记忆。
5.给单词配上了简单明了的英文注解，同时，在英语注解后也加上了GRE常考的同义词，达到了单词联合记忆的目的。
如何使用GRE红宝书1.第一阶段开展GRE词汇练习，可以按杨鹏的17天全面背诵或按自己的情况量体裁衣，最好利用集中时间比如寒暑假，早中晚轮番轰炸，时间最好不超过1个月，有空多听G RE红宝书MP3的单词录音;2.第二阶段背GRE红宝书，时间要快，强化记忆，以提高效率，一定要记住重复再重复。
这时大家可以利用红宝书(+逆序版+乱序版)进行词汇巩固。
3. 第三轮背高频词即常考的词，可以利用词汇串讲来背词频。
4.在熟悉词汇的基础上可以做GRE真题了，多在实战中记忆单词，并在大量阅读中总结单词，比单纯记单词更有成效且有针对性。
需注意的是虽然GRE红宝书中提供了丰富的记忆方式，但由于GRE词汇量较大，并且考查单词的精确含义，“坚持”二字依旧应该作为单词识记的主题。
GRE词汇书选择原则1. 挑选正版书籍词汇书一定要买正版。
主要原因还是在于内容质量上盗版词汇书往往制作粗心大意，内容经常出现缺略甚至错误，这对于需要把握词汇准确意义打好备考基础的同学可谓非常致命，所以如果要买实体书，那么就不要太过纠结于省钱，选一本正版才是王道。
2. 选正规的大出版社就像上文所说，目前市面上词汇书种类太多，想买到一本好的词汇书，就必须注重对词汇的用法、释义有精准把握，还需要对GRE考试有深远的洞察力。
2024考研英语红宝书的的单词表
2024考研英语红宝书的的单词表全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey guys, today I'm gonna tell you all about the "Red Treasure Book" for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam in English! It's like a magic book that helps you ace the exam and get into your dream school!First of all, this book is full of all the important words and phrases you need to know for the exam. It's like a treasure chest of vocabulary that will help you sound super smart in your essays and interviews. With this book, you'll never have to worry about not knowing the right words to use.Secondly, there are tons of grammar rules and examples in the "Red Treasure Book" that will help you improve your English skills. You'll learn all about subjects, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and more. It's like having a personal English teacher right at your fingertips!But that's not all - there are also practice questions and exercises in the book that will help you test your knowledge and see how much you've improved. You can even time yourself andsee if you can answer the questions faster each time. It's a great way to track your progress and see how far you've come.So if you want to do well on the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam in English, make sure to get your hands on the "Red Treasure Book". It's the key to success and will help you achieve your academic goals. Good luck, and happy studying!篇2Title: The Amazing Red Book for 2024 Postgraduate Entrance ExamHey guys and gals, have you heard about the super awesome Red Book that is going to help us conquer the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam? Let me tell you all about it!First of all, this book is like our secret weapon with all the tricks and tips to ace the English exam. It’s filled with tons of vocabulary, grammar rules, and practice exercises that will make us English pros in no time. And guess what? It even has cool little notes and explanations to help us understand everything better. How cool is that?The best part about the Red Book is that it’s super easy to read and understand. It breaks down all the complicated stuffinto simple and fun language that even I can understand. It’s like having a personal English teacher right in our hands!Oh, and did I mention the practice tests? Yep, this book has loads of them! We can test our knowledge and skills with these practice tests to see how much we’ve learned. It’s like playing a game and getting better at it with each round. So much fun!So, if you want to rock the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam and show off your English skills, make sure to grab a copy of the Red Book. It’s our ticket to success, guys and gals! Let’s study hard, have fun with it, and crush that exam! Good luck, everyone! ✨That’s all for my little speech about the amazing Red Book for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam. Hope you guys like it! Let’s rock this exam together!篇3Title: My Red Book of 2024 Postgraduate English ExamHey guys, it's me, your friend from primary school! Today, I want to tell you all about my amazing journey with the 2024 postgraduate English exam and how my trusty Red Book helped me through it all.So, the exam was coming up and I was super nervous. I mean, who wouldn't be, right? The competition was tough and I really needed to ace this exam to get into my dream graduate program. That's when my Red Book came to the rescue.I started using the Red Book way before the exam date. I made a study schedule and stuck to it religiously. Every day, I would spend a few hours going through the different sections of the book - vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, writing... you name it, I did it!One thing I loved about the Red Book was how colorful and engaging it was. The illustrations made even the most boring grammar rules seem interesting! And the practice questions at the end of each chapter were so helpful in testing my understanding.As the exam date approached, I felt more and more confident. Thanks to the Red Book, I knew I had covered all the important topics and had practiced enough to tackle any question that came my way.Finally, the big day arrived. I walked into the exam hall feeling nervous but also strangely calm. And you know what? I aced it! All those hours of studying with my Red Book had paid off and I was over the moon.So, if you're thinking about taking the postgraduate English exam in the future, do yourself a favor and get yourself a Red Book. Trust me, it's a game-changer!That's all for now, guys. Remember, study hard and dream big. And don't forget to keep your Red Book close by - it's your ticket to success!篇4Title: My Review of the 2024 Postgraduate English Red BookHey everyone! So, I just finished studying the 2024 Postgraduate English Red Book and I thought I'd share my thoughts with you all. Here goes nothing!First off, let me just say that this book is jam-packed with so much useful information. It covers all the key topics that you need to know for the English section of the postgraduate entrance exam. From grammar rules to vocabulary lists to practice exercises, this book has it all.One thing I really liked about the book is the way it breaks down complex grammar concepts into easy-to-understand explanations. For example, there's a whole section on verb tenses that made everything so clear to me. And the best part is,there are plenty of examples to help you see how the rules are applied in real sentences.The vocabulary section is also super helpful. It's full of common words and phrases that often come up in the exam, along with tips on how to remember them. Plus, there are exercises at the end of each chapter to test your knowledge and help you practice using the new words in context.I have to admit, studying for the postgraduate English exam can be pretty daunting, but this book really helped me feel more confident and prepared. I know that with the knowledge and skills I've gained from studying this book, I'll be able to ace the exam when the time comes.So, if you're getting ready to tackle the postgraduate English exam, I definitely recommend picking up a copy of the 2024 Postgraduate English Red Book. It's a game-changer, trust me!Well, that's all from me for now. Good luck with your studies, everyone! Let's all work hard and achieve our goals together! Bye for now!篇5Hey guys, have you heard about the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination? It's like a big deal for a lot of people who want to continue studying and become super smart in their field. And guess what? There's this awesome book called the "Red Treasure Book" that's supposed to be super helpful for studying for the English exam.I mean, I know English can be kind of tricky sometimes, with all those weird grammar rules and tricky words. But with the Red Treasure Book, it's like having a secret weapon to help you ace the exam! It's got all kinds of cool stuff like grammar tips, vocabulary words, and practice exercises to help you get ready.I heard that the Red Treasure Book is like the holy grail for English exam prep. People say it's got everything you need to know to do well on the test. Plus, it's written in a fun andeasy-to-understand way, so even if you're not a total English whiz, you can still totally get it.So yeah, if you're thinking about taking the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam, definitely check out the Red Treasure Book. It might just be the thing that helps you get into your dream grad school and become a super-duper smart person. Good luck studying, guys!篇6Hey guys, have you heard about the “Red Book” for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam? It’s like a magical book that can help us pass the English exam easily! Let me tell you all about it!First of all, the “Red Book” is super colorful and filled with lots of fun pictures and cartoons. It makes studying English feel like playing a game! And the best part is, it’s full of all the important grammar rules, vocabulary, and reading comprehension tips we need to know for the exam.One of my favorite parts of the “Red Book” is the vocabulary section. It has all the difficult words we might encounter in the exam, along with their meanings and how to use them in sentences. It’s like having a secret weapon to help us ace the vocabulary part of the test!The grammar rules in the “Red Book” are also really helpful. They explain things like verb tenses, sentence structures, and punctuation in a way that’s easy to understand. I used to struggle with grammar, but now I feel much more confident thanks to th e “Red Book”.And let’s not forget about the reading comprehension section! The “Red Book” has lots of practice passages that help us improve our reading skills and learn how to answer different types of questions. It’s like having a personal tutor rig ht at our fingertips!So, if you want to do well on the English exam and get into your dream graduate program, definitely check out the “Red Book” for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam. It’s a game-changer for sure! Let’s study hard together and make our English teacher proud!篇7Title: My Review of the 2024 Postgraduate English Red BookHey guys! Today I want to share with you my thoughts on the 2024 Postgraduate English Red Book. This book is super important for all of us who are preparing for the postgraduate entrance exam. It's like a treasure trove of knowledge that can help us ace the exam.First of all, I have to say that this book is amazing. It's filled with all the key points and important information that we need to know for the exam. From grammar rules to vocabulary,reading comprehension to writing skills, this book covers it all. It's like having a personal tutor right by your side.One thing I really like about the book is the way it's organized. Each section is clearly laid out with easy-to-follow explanations and examples. It makes studying so much easier and less confusing. Plus, there are tons of practice questions and exercises to help us test our knowledge and improve our skills.Another thing I appreciate about the book is that it includes answer keys for all the exercises. This is super helpful because it allows us to check our answers and understand where we went wrong. It's like having a teacher guide us through the learning process.Overall, I highly recommend the 2024 Postgraduate English Red Book to all my fellow students. It's like a secret weapon that can help us succeed in the exam. So let's all grab our copies, study hard, and crush that exam! Good luck, everyone!篇8Hey guys, today I want to talk about the "Red Treasure Book" for the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination in English. This book is super duper important for all of us who want to pass the exam with flying colors!First of all, the "Red Treasure Book" is like a magical book that is filled with lots of helpful information and tips for the English exam. It has everything we need to know about grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, and listening. So, it's like our best friend when we are studying for the exam.One of the coolest things about the "Red Treasure Book" is that it has lots of practice questions and exercises for us to do. This is super great because it helps us to practice what we have learned and become more familiar with the exam format. It's like playing a game and getting better at it each time!Another awesome thing about the "Red Treasure Book" is that it has model answers for the practice questions. This is super helpful because it shows us how to answer the questions properly and get a high score. It's like having a cheat sheet that helps us to ace the exam!In addition, the "Red Treasure Book" also has tips and strategies for us to use during the exam. For example, it teaches us how to manage our time wisely, how to stay focused, and how to remain calm under pressure. These tips are like little secrets that can help us to do our best on the exam day.Overall, the "Red Treasure Book" is like a treasure chest that is full of valuable information and resources for the English exam.It's a must-have for all of us who want to succeed in the exam and achieve our dreams. So, let's grab our copy of the "Red Treasure Book" and start studying now! Let's work hard together and make our dreams come true!篇9Hey guys, have you heard about the Red Book for the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination? It's like a treasure trove of English knowledge that can help us ace the exam! Let me tell you all about it!First of all, the Red Book is full of useful vocabulary and phrases that can help us improve our English skills. It covers a wide range of topics, from everyday conversations to academic discussions. By learning the words and phrases in the Red Book, we can expand our vocabulary and express ourselves more confidently in English.Secondly, the Red Book contains a lot of practice exercises and sample questions that can help us prepare for the exam. By doing these exercises regularly, we can improve our reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. Plus, we can familiarize ourselves with the format of the exam and develop effective test-taking strategies.Moreover, the Red Book also provides tips and strategies for approaching different types of questions. Whether it's multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, or essays, the Red Book offers valuable advice on how to tackle them effectively. By following these tips, we can increase our chances of scoring high on the exam.In addition, the Red Book includes model answers for the practice exercises and sample questions. By comparing our own answers to the model answers, we can identify our mistakes and learn from them. This way, we can track our progress and focus on areas where we need to improve.Overall, the Red Book is a must-have resource for anyone preparing for the 2024 postgraduate entrance examination. With its comprehensive coverage of English language skills, practice exercises, tips, and model answers, the Red Book can help us sharpen our English abilities and achieve our academic goals. So let's grab a copy of the Red Book and start studying! Let's ace the exam together!篇10Hello everyone! Today I'm gonna talk about the "Red Book" for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam. If you're planning totake the exam in the future, you definitely need to know about this famous red book!First of all, let me tell you what the red book is all about. It's basically a book that contains all the important and commonly tested English words and phrases you need to know for the exam. It's like a treasure trove of knowledge that will help you ace the English section of the test.So, why is the red book so important? Well, for starters, it helps you build up your vocabulary and improve your language skills. By studying the words and phrases in the red book, you'll be better prepared to tackle the reading and writing sections of the exam.Another reason why the red book is so popular is because it's easy to use. The words are arranged in alphabetical order, so you can easily look up any word you don't know. Plus, the book comes with example sentences and explanations, so you can learn how to use the words in context.But remember, it's not enough to just memorize the words in the red book. You also need to practice using them in real-life situations. Try to incorporate the new words into your daily conversations, writing, and reading. The more you practice, the more confident you'll become in using them.In conclusion, the red book is a great resource for anyone preparing for the 2024 postgraduate entrance exam. It will help you expand your vocabulary, improve your language skills, and boost your confidence in English. So don't forget to include it in your study plan and make the most of it! Good luck with your exam preparation!。
GRE红宝书.
红宝书gre词汇精选核心词汇abandon v./n.放弃；放纵abash v.使害羞，使尴尬abate v.减轻，减少abbreviate v.缩短；缩写abdicate v.退位，辞职，放弃aberrant a.越轨的；异常的aberration n.离开正路，脱离常轨；变形abet v.教唆，鼓励，帮助abeyance n.中止，搁置abhor v.憎恨，嫌恶abhorrent a.可恨的，讨厌的abide v.容忍，忍受abject a.极可怜的;卑下的abjure v.发誓放弃ablution n.(宗教的)净礼，沐浴abnegate v.否认，放弃abolish v.废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等) abolition n.废除，革除abominate v.痛恨；厌恶aboveboard a./adv.光明正大的(地)abrade v.磨损，磨小abrasion n.表面磨损abrasive a.磨损的；生硬粗暴的abreast adv.并列，并排abridge v.删减；缩短abrogate v.废止，废除abscission n.[医]切除，截去；[植]脱离abscond v.潜逃，逃亡absenteeism n.旷课，旷工absolute a.绝对的，完全的; 无(条件)限制的absolve v.赦免，免除absorb v.吸收；同化；吸引…的注意abstain v.禁绝，放弃abstemious a.有节制的，节俭的abstention n.节制abstentious a.节制的abstract n.摘要；a.抽象的abstruse a.难懂的，深奥的absurd a.荒谬的，可笑的abundance n.充裕，多量abundant a.丰富的，盛产的abuse v./n.辱骂; 滥用abusive a.漫骂的；毁谤的；虐待的abut v.接界，毗连abysmal a.极深的；糟透的academic a.学院的，学术的；理论的academician n.院士；学会会员accede v.同意accelerate v.加速；促进accentuate v.重读；强调access n.通路；途径accessible a.易达到的；易受影响的accessory a.附属的，次要的acclaim v.欢呼，称赞acclimate v.使服水土; 使适应accolade n.推崇；赞扬accommodate v.与…一致；提供食宿accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany v.伴随，陪伴accomplice n.同谋者，帮凶accomplish v.完成，做成功accomplished a.完成了的；有技巧的，有造诣的accord v./n.同意；一致accost v.搭话accountability n.负有责任accrete v.逐渐增长；添加生长；连生accretion n.自然的增加；增加物accrue v.(利息等)增大；增多accumulate v.积聚，积累accuracy n.精确，准确accurate a.精确的，准确的accuse v.谴责，指责acerbic a.苦涩的；刻薄的acknowledge v.承认；致谢acme n.顶点，极点acolyte n.(教士的)助手，侍僧acorn n.橡子，橡果acoustic a.听觉的，有关声音的acquaint v.使…熟知；通知acquaintance n.熟知；熟人acquainted a.对某事物熟悉的；对某人认识的acquiesce v.勉强同意，默许acquired a.后天习得的acquisitive a.渴望得到的，贪婪的acquit v.宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清(债务) acquittal n.宣告无罪，开释acrid a.辛辣的，刻薄的acrimonious a.尖刻的，严厉的acrimony n.尖刻，刻薄acrobat n.特技演员，杂技演员acrophobia n.恐高症acuity n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐acumen n.敏锐，精明acute a.灵敏的；[病]急性的adage n.格言，古训adamant a.强硬的；固执的adapt v.使…适应；修改adaptable a.有适应能力的；可改编的addendum n.补充，附录addict v./n.沉溺；上瘾(者)addition n.增加，附加additive n.添加剂address v.处理，对付，着手解决；致词adept a.老练的，精通的adequate a.足够的adhere v.粘着adherent n.拥护者，信徒adhesive a.带粘性的，胶粘的；n.胶合剂adjacent a.接近的，毗连的adjourn v.使延期，推迟；休会adjunct n.附加物，附件adjust v.整顿，整理；适应admire v.钦佩，赞赏admission n.许可；入会费；承认admonish v.训诫；警告adobe n.泥砖，土坯adolescent a.青春期的；n.青少年adopt v.收养；采纳adore v.崇拜；热爱adorn v.装饰adroit a.熟练的，灵巧的adulate v.谄媚，奉承adulterate v.掺假adumbrate v.(对将来事件)预示advent n.到来，来临adventitious a.偶然的adverse a.不利的，相反的；敌对advertise v.做广告advisable a.适当的，可行的advocacy n.拥护，支持advocate>v.拥护，支持，鼓吹；n.支持者，拥护者aegis n.盾；保护，庇护aerate v.充气，让空气进入aerial a.空中的，空气中的aesthete n.审美家aesthetic a.美学的，有审美感的affable a.易于交谈的；和蔼的affectation n.做作，虚假affected a.不自然的；假装的affection n.爱affidavit n.宣誓书affiliate v.加入；联合affiliation n.联系，联合affinity n.密切关系；吸引力affirm v.确认；肯定affix v.粘上，贴上；在合同上添写某事物；n.词缀afflict v.使痛苦，折磨affliction n.悲痛，受难的起因affluence n.充裕，富足affluent a.富裕的，丰富的affordable a.能够支付的affront v.侮辱，冒犯agenda n.议程agglomerate v.凝聚，结块aggrandize v.增大，扩张；吹棒aggravate v.加重，恶化aggregate v.集合；合计aggression n.侵略；敌对的情绪或行为aggressive a.好斗的；进取的aggressor n.侵略者，攻击者aggrieve v.使受委屈；使痛苦agile a.敏捷的，灵活的agility n.敏捷agitate v.搅动，煽动；使不安，使焦虑agitated a.被鼓动的；不安的agnostic a.不可知论的agog a.兴奋的，有强烈兴趣的agony n.极大痛苦agrarian a.土地的agreeable a.令人喜悦的；欣然同意的agronomy n.农学，农艺学ail v.生病airborne a.空气传播的；空运的airtight a.密闭的，不透气的alabaster a.雪白的alacrity n.乐意，欣然；敏捷，活泼albeit conj. 虽然，尽管alchemy n.炼金术alcove n.凹室alert a.警惕的，机警的; n.警报alias n.化名，别名alibi n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明alienate v.疏远，离间某人align v.将某物排列在一条直线上；与某人结盟alimentary a.饮食的，营养的alkali n.碱allay v.减轻，缓和allege v.(无证据)陈述，宣称allegiance n.忠诚，拥护allegory n.寓言allergic a.过敏的；对…讨厌的allergy n.过敏症；厌恶alleviate v.缓和，减轻allocate v.配给，分配allowance n.津贴，补助；承认，允许allude v.间接提到，暗指alluring a.吸引人的，迷人的allusion n.暗示，间接提示aloft adv.在空中，在头顶上aloof a.冷淡的，疏远的alphabetical a.按字母表顺序的alter v.改变，更改alternate a.轮流的，交替的；v.轮流，交替n.候选人，替代性选择altruism n.利他主义；无私altruistic a.无私的，为他人着想的aluminium n.铝amalgam n.混合物amalgamate v.合并；混合amass v.积聚amateur n.业余爱好者amateurish a.业余爱好的，不熟练的ambidextrous a.十分灵巧的ambiguous a.含糊的ambivalence n.矛盾心理ambivalent a.(对人或物)有矛盾看法的amble n./v.漫步，缓行ambush v.埋伏；伏击ameliorate v.改善，改良amenable a.愿服从的，通情达理的amend v.修正；通常向更好的方向变化amendment n.改正，修正；[法]修正案amenity n.礼仪；使人感到舒适的事物amiable a.和蔼的，亲切的amicable a.友好的amity n.(人或国之间的)友好关系amnesia n.健忘症amnesty n.大赦，特赦amorphous a.无定形的amortize v.分期偿还amphibian n.两栖动物；水陆两用飞行器ample a.富足的；充足的amplify v.放大；详述amplitude n.广大，广阔amulet n.护身符amuse v.使愉快，逗某人笑anachronistic a.年代出错的anaerobic a.厌氧的anagram n.变形词analgesia n.无痛觉，痛觉丧失analgesic n.镇痛剂；a.止痛的analogous a.类似的analogy n.相似；类比analyze v.分析，分解anarchist n.无政府主义者anarchy n.无政府;政治上的混乱anathema n.被诅咒的人；宗教意义的诅咒anatomical a.解剖学的ancestor n.祖先，祖宗ancestry n.家系anchor v.稳固；固定n.锚ancillary a.辅助的；n.助手anecdote n.短故事；轶事anemia n.贫血，贫血症anesthetic n.麻醉剂；a.麻醉的anguish n.极大痛苦angular a.有角的；(指人)瘦削的anhydrous a.无水的animate a.活的，有生命的；v.赋予生命animated a.活泼的，生动的animation n.活泼，有生气；卡通制作animosity n.憎恶，仇恨animus n.敌意，憎恨annals n.编年史annexation n.并吞，合并annihilate v.消灭annotate v.注解announce v.宣布，发表；通报…的到来annoy v.惹恼；打搅，骚扰annul v.宣告无效；取消anomalous a.反常的；不规则的anomaly n.异常，反常anonymity n.无名，匿名anonymous a.匿名的anorexia n.厌食症antagonism n.反抗，敌意antagonize v.使对抗；与…对抗Antarctic a.南极的antecedence n.居先，优先antecedent n.前事；前辈；a.先行的antediluvian a.史前的；陈旧的antenna n.触角；天线anterior a.较早的，以前的anthem n.圣歌；赞美歌，国歌anthology n.诗集，文选anthropologist n.人类学家antibiotic n.抗生素antibody n.抗体(身体中的抗病物质)antic a.古怪的anticipate v.预期，期待anticipatory a.预想的，预期的anticlimax n.令人扫兴的结局antidote n.解毒药antihistamine n.(治疗过敏的)抗组胺剂antipathy n.反感，厌恶antiquated a.陈旧的，过时的antique a.古时的，古老的；n.古物，古董antiquity n.古；古人；古迹antiseptic n.杀菌剂；a.防腐的antithesis n.对立；相对anvil n.铁砧aorta n.主动脉apex n.顶点，最高点aphorism n.格言apiary n.养蜂场，蜂房aplomb n.沉着，镇静apocalyptic a.预示世界末日的；启示的apocrypha n.伪经，伪书apocryphal a.假冒的，虚假的apogee n.远地点apologize v.道歉；辩解apoplectic a.中风的；愤怒的apostasy n.背教，脱党apostate n.背教者；变节者apostrophe n.书写中撇号(’)(表示省略或所有格) apothecary n.药剂师appall v.使惊骇，使恐怖apparatus n.仪器，设备apparel n.(精致的)衣服apparition n.幽灵，神奇的现象appeal v.恳求；吸引；上诉appease v.使平静，安抚appellation n.名称，称呼appetite n.欲望，食欲，爱好appetizer n.开胃品appetizing a.美味可口的，促进食欲的applaud v.鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏applause n.鼓掌，喝彩applicable a.生效的，适合的applicant n.申请人application n.请求，申请；应用，应用程序appoint v.任命，指定；约会apposite a.适当的，恰当的appraise v.评价，鉴定appreciable a.明显的appreciate v.欣赏；感激apprehend v.逮捕；恐惧apprehensive a.害怕的；有眼力的apprentice n.学徒apprise v.通知，告诉approach v.接近，靠近；着手处理；n.方法approbation n.称赞，认可appropriate v.拨款；盗用；a.恰当的approximate a.大约的，估计的apron n.围裙apropos a./adv.适宜的(地)；有关apt a.易于…的，恰当的aptitude n.适宜；才能，资质aquatic a.水生的，水中的aqueduct n.引水渠；高架渠aquifer n.含水土层arabesque n.蔓藤图饰arable a.可耕的，适合种植的arbiter n.权威人士，泰斗arbitrary a.专横的，不理智的arbitrate v.仲裁，公断arboreal a.树木的arboretum n.植物园arcane a.神秘的，秘密的arch n.拱门，拱形archaeology n.考古学archetype n.原型；典型例子archipelago n.群岛architect n.建筑师archive n.档案室arctic a.北极的；极寒的ardent a.热心的，热烈的arena n.(角斗的)竞技场argot n.隐语，黑话aria n.独唱曲，咏叹调arid a.干旱的；枯燥的aristocracy n.贵族；贵族政府，贵族统治armada n.舰队armistice n.休战，停战armory n.军械库aroma n.芳香，香气aromatic a.芬芳的，芳香的arouse v.唤醒；激发array v.部署；n.陈列；大批arrest v.依法逮捕；阻止，抑制arresting a.显著的，引人注意的arrhythmic a.无节奏的；不规则的arrogance n.傲慢，自大arrogant a.傲慢的，自大的arrogate v.冒称具有…权利arroyo n.干涸的河床；小河arsenal n.军械库arson n.纵火，放火artery n.动脉，命脉arthritis n.关节炎articulate v.清楚说话artifact n.人工制品artifacts n.史前古器物artifice n.巧办法；诡计artificial a.人造的，假的artistry n.艺术技巧artless a.粗俗的；自然的ascendancy n.统治权，支配力量ascetic a.禁欲的；n.苦行者ascribe v.归功于；归咎于aseptic a.洁净的；无菌的asparagus[植]芦笋，龙须菜(可作蔬菜)aspect n.(问题等的)方面；面貌，外表aspen n.白杨asperity n.严酷；粗鲁aspersion n.诽谤，中伤asphyxiate v.(使)无法呼吸，窒息而死aspirant n.有抱负者aspiration n.抱负，热望aspire v.向往，有志于assail v.抨击；猛攻assault n.突然袭击；猛袭assay v./n.试验，测定assemble v.集合，聚集assent v.同意，赞成assert v.断言，主张assertive a.过分自信的；有进取心的assertiveness n.过分自信assess v.确定，评定；估计…的质量assessment n.估计，评价asset n.财产；可取之处assiduous a.勤勉的；专心的assimilate v.同化；吸收associate a.联合的；n.合伙人；v.将人或事物联系起来assorted a.混杂的assuage v.缓和，减轻assume v.假定assumption n.设想；夺取assure v.向某人保证，确信assured a.自信的；确定的asterisk n.星号asteroid n.小行星asthma n.哮喘症astound v.使震惊astray a.迷路的，误入歧途的astringent a.止血的，收缩的；n.收缩剂，止血剂astrolabe n.星盘(古代星位观测仪)astrology n.占星术；占星学astronomical a.庞大的astute a.机敏的，精明的asunder a./adv.分离的；化为碎片asylum n.避难所，庇护所asymmetric a.不对称的athletics n.运动，体育atonal a.(音乐)无调的atrocious a.残忍的，凶恶的atrocity n.残暴，暴行atrophy n.萎缩，衰退attach v.将某物系在(另一物)上attain v.达到，实现attainment n.成就attenuate v.变薄attest(to)v.证明attic n.阁楼，顶楼attorney n.律师attribute n.属性，品质；v.把…归于attune(to)v.使调和auction n.拍卖audacious a.大胆的；愚勇的audible a.听得见的audience n.听众，观众；读者audit v.审计，核对；旁听auditorium n.礼堂；观众席augment v.增大，增值augur n.占卜师；v.占卜augury n.预言，征兆，占卜august a.威严的，高贵的auspices n.资助，赞助auspicious a.幸运的；吉兆的austere a.朴素的austerity n.朴素，艰苦authentic a.真正的；法律证实的authenticity n.确实性，真实性authoritarian n.独裁主义者；极权主义者authorization n.授权，认可autobiography n.自传autocracy n.独裁政府autocrat n.独裁者autonomous a.自治的autonomy n.自治，独立auxiliary a.辅助的，协助的available a.可用的，可得到的avalanche n.雪崩avant-garde n.(艺术)先锋派avarice n.贪财，贪婪avaricious a.贪婪的，贪心的avenge v.为…复仇，为…报仇aver v.极力声明；断言；确证averse a.不愿的，反对的aversion n.嫌恶，憎恨avert v.避免，防止aviary n.大鸟笼，鸟舍avid a.渴望的avoid v.避开，躲避avow v.承认；公开宣称awe n./v.敬畏awe-inspiring a.令人敬畏的awkward a.笨拙的；难用的；不便的awl n.(钻皮革的)尖钻awning n.遮阳蓬，雨蓬awry a.扭曲的，走样的axiom n.公理；定理axis n.轴(常为虚构之线，如地球轴) axle n.轮轴(连接两个车轮的轴)babble v.胡言乱语；牙牙学语；喋喋不休backdrop n.(事情的)背景，背景幕布backhanded a.间接的；反手击球的backset n.倒退bacteria n.细菌，培养基bacterium n.细菌badge n.徽章(如校徽等)badger n.獾；v.一再烦扰，一再要求badinage n.开玩笑，打趣bail n.保释金bait n.诱饵；v.逗弄；激怒bale n.大包裹；灾祸，不幸baleful a.邪恶的，恶意的balk n.大方木料；v.妨碍；(因困难等)不愿前进或从事某事ballad n.歌谣，小曲ballast n.(船等)压舱物ballerina n.芭蕾舞女演员balloon n.气球；v.快速增加ballot n./v.投票balm n.香油，药膏；镇痛剂balmy a.(气候)温和的；芳香的ban n.禁令banal a.陈腐的band n.带子；收音机波段bandage n.绷带；v.用绷带包扎bane n.祸根banish v.放逐某人banister n.(楼梯的)栏杆bankrupt a.破产的banquet n.宴会，盛宴banter n.打趣，玩笑bar v.禁止，阻挡；n.条，棒barb n.(鱼钩的)倒钩；严厉的批评barbarous a.野蛮的；残暴的barbecue n.烤肉架；烤肉bard n.吟游诗人bare v.暴露；a.赤裸的barefaced a.厚颜无耻的，公然的bargain n.交易; 物美价廉的东西；v.讨价还价barge n.平底货船，驳船bark v./n.狗吠；n.树皮barn n.谷仓，牲口棚barometer n.气压计；晴雨表baroque n./a.(艺术、建筑等)过分雕琢(的) barrage n.弹幕barren a.不育的；贫瘠的；不结果实的barricade v.设栅阻挡；n.栅栏barrier n.路障；障碍barter v.易货贸易base a.卑鄙的bask v.晒太阳，取暖baste v.倒油脂于(烤肉上，以防烤干) batch n.一批，一炉bathetic a.假作悲伤的；陈腐的baton n.指挥棒(指挥家用)；警棍battalion n.军营，军队bauxite n.铝土岩(产铝的矿土、石)bawdy a.淫猥的，好色的bazaar n.集市，商店集中区beacon n.烽火；灯塔beam n.(房屋等)大梁；光线bearing n.关系，意义；方位beat v.心跳；搅拌bedeck v.装饰，修饰bedlam n.混乱，骚乱befuddlement n.迷惑不解begrudge v.吝啬，勉强给beholder n.目睹者，旁观者behoove v.理应，有义务belabor v.过分冗长地做或说；痛打belated a.来得太迟的beleaguer v.围攻；骚扰belie v.掩饰；证明为假belittle v.轻视，贬抑bellicose a.好战的，好斗的belligerence n.交战；好战性，斗争性bellwether n.领导者，领头羊bench n.法官席；长凳bend v.弯曲；屈服benediction n.祝福；祈祷benefactor n.行善者，捐助者benevolent a.善心的，仁心的benign a.慈祥的benison n.祝福，赐福bent n.特长，爱好；a.弯曲的bequeath. 遗赠bequest n.遗产，遗赠物berate v.猛烈责骂bereft a.被剥夺的；缺少的beset v.镶嵌；困扰besiege v.围攻，困扰besmirch v.诽谤bestial a.野兽的，残忍的bestow v.给予，赐赠betray v.背叛；暴露betroth v.许配，和…订婚beverage n.饮料bewilder v.迷惑，混乱bewildering a.令人迷惑的；费解的bibliography n.文献学；参考书目bibliophile n.爱书者，藏书家bicker v.为小事争吵bid v.命令；出价，投标bifurcate v.分为两支，分叉bigot n.(宗教、政治等的)盲信者；心胸狭窄者bile n.胆汁bilingual a.(说)两种语言的bilk v.躲债；骗取billowy a.如波浪般翻滚的bin n.大箱子biosphere n.生命层，生物圈biped n.二足动物bit n.钻头bizarre a.奇异的，古怪的blade n.刀锋，刀口blanch v.使变白；使(脸色)变苍白bland a.(人)情绪平稳的；(食物)无味的blandishment n.奉承，甘言劝诱blasphemy n.亵渎，渎神blast>n.一阵(大风)；冲击波；v.爆破；枯萎blatant a.厚颜无耻的；显眼的；炫耀的blazon n.纹章，装饰；v.精确描绘bleach v.漂白bleak a.寒冷的；阴沉的；阴郁的，暗淡的blemish v.损害；玷污；n.瑕疵，缺点blight n.植物枯萎病；v.使…枯萎blighted a.枯萎的；衰老的bliss n.狂喜；福佑，天赐的福blissful a.极幸福的blithe a.快乐的，无忧无虑的blizzard n.暴风雪blockade v./n.封锁blockage n.障碍物blooming a.有花的；精力旺盛的blotch n.(皮肤上的)红斑点；(墨水等)大斑点blowhard n.自吹自擂者blue a.忧伤的，沮丧的blueprint n.蓝图；方案blunder v.犯大错；笨拙地做；n.愚蠢之举blunt a.钝的；直率的；v.变钝blur n.模糊不清的事物；v.使…模糊blurb n.简介；印在书籍封套上的推荐广告blurt v.脱口而出blush v.因某事物脸红；n.因羞愧等脸上泛出的红晕bluster v.(指风)猛刮blustering a.大吵大闹的boast v./n.自夸bodyguard n.保镖，侍卫bog n.沼泽；v.使…陷入泥沼boggle v.畏缩不前；使退缩bogus a.假装的，假的boisterous a.喧闹的；猛烈的bolster n.枕垫；v.支持，鼓励bolt v.急逃(to dash out; dart)；螺栓，门栓bombast n.高调，夸大之辞bombastic a.夸夸其谈的bondage n.奴役，束缚bonnet n.圆帽，扁平软帽boom n.繁荣昌盛时期；v.发出深沉有回响的声音boon n.恩惠，天赐福利boor n.举止粗野的人；乡下人boost v.往上推；增加，提高bootless a.无益处的；无用的bore v.钻孔；使厌烦；n.孔；令人厌烦的人boredom n.厌烦；令人厌烦的事物boring a.无趣的，乏味的botany n.植物学boulder n.巨砾bouquet n.花束；芳香bourgeois a.中产阶级的；自私拜物的bout n.一回合，一阵boycott v.抵制(贸易)brace v.使稳固，架稳；n.支撑物bracelet n.手镯，臂镯bracing a.令人振奋的bracket n.托架，支架brag v.吹嘘braggadocio n.吹牛大王；大吹大擂braggart n.吹牛者braid n.穗子；发辫；v.编成辫子brake n.刹车；v.减速，阻止brand n.商标；烙印；v.在某事物上打烙印brandish v.(威胁性地)挥舞brash a.性急的；无礼的brassy a.厚脸皮的，无礼的brat n.孩子；顽童bravado n.故作勇敢，虚张声势bravura>n.华美乐段；a.华美的；显示技巧的brawl v./n.争吵，打架brazen a.厚脸皮的breach n.裂缝，缺口；v.打破，裂开；违背breadth n.宽度breed v.繁殖；教养；n.品种，种类bribe v.贿赂bricklayer n.砌砖盖房者，泥瓦匠bridle n.马笼头；v.抑制，控制brink n.(峭壁的)边沿，边缘brisk a.敏捷的，活泼的；清新健康的bristle n.短而硬的毛发；v.(毛)竖起；发怒brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的broach v.开瓶；提出(讨论)brochure n.小册子，说明书broker n.经纪人bromide n.平庸的人或话brood n.一窝幼鸟；v.孵蛋；冥想brook n.小河browbeat v.欺侮；吓唬bruise v.受伤，擦伤bruit v.散布(谣言)brunt n.主要冲击力或影响brusque a.唐突的，鲁莽的brutal a.残忍的；严酷的brute n./a.野兽(的)；残忍的(人)buck v.反对；n.雄鹿；雄兔bucket>n.圆桶bucolic a.乡村的；牧羊的bud n.芽；花蕾budge v.移动一点儿；改变立场budget n.预算buffoon n.演出时的丑角；粗俗而愚蠢的人bulb n.植物的球茎；灯泡bulge n./v.膨胀，鼓起bulk n.体积；数量；大多数；大身躯bully v.以强欺弱，威胁；n.欺负别人者bumptious a.傲慢的，自夸的bungle v.粗制滥造buoy n.浮标；救生圈；v.支持，鼓励buoyant a.有浮力的；快乐的bureaucracy n.官僚政治burgeon v.迅速成长，发展burial n.埋葬，埋藏burlesque n.讽刺或滑稽的戏剧burnish v.擦亮，磨光bust n.半身(雕)像butt v.用头抵撞，顶撞；n.粗大的一端；烟蒂buttress n.拱墙，拱壁；v.支持byline n.(列作者名字的)报刊文章首行byproduct n.副产品；副作用bystander n.旁观者Byzantine a.像迷宫似的；难变更的cabal n.政治阴谋小集团cabinet n.橱柜；内阁cache n.贮藏处；v.将…藏于cacophonous a.发音不和谐的，不协调的cacophony n.难听的声音cadet n.军校或警官学校的学生cadge v.乞讨；占便宜cajole v.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗calamity n.大灾祸，不幸之事calcium n.钙calculated a.蓄意的calculating a.深谋远虑的，精明的calculus n.微积分学；结石caldron n.(煮汤用的)大锅calibrate v.量…口径；校准calipers n.测径器，双脚规calligraphy n.书法callous a.结硬块的callow a.(鸟)未生羽毛的；(人)未成熟的calorie n.卡路里；卡(热量单位)calumniate v.诽谤，中伤calumny n.诽谤，中伤cameo n.浮雕宝石；生动刻画；(演员)出演camouflage n./v.掩饰，伪装campaign n.战役；竞选活动canary n.金丝雀；女歌星candid a.率直的candidacy n.候选人的资格candidate n.候选人；参加考试的人candor n.坦白，率直cane n.拐杖canine a.犬的，似犬的canny a.精明仔细的canon n.经典，真作canonical a.符合规定的；经典的canopy n.蚊帐，华盖cant n.斜坡，斜面；隐语，术语，黑话；v.使倾斜cantankerous a.脾气坏的，好争吵的canto n.(长诗的)篇canvas n.画布；帆布canvass v.细查；拉选票canyon n.峡谷cape n.披肩，短斗篷；海角capillary n.毛细血管capitulate v.(有条件地)投降caprice n.奇思怪想，变化无常，任性capricious a.变化无常的，任性的capsule n.荚；胶囊caption n.标题captious a.吹毛求疵的captivate v.迷惑，吸引capture v.俘获；夺取或赢得；n.战利品carafe n.玻璃瓶carapace n.(蟹或龟等的)甲壳carbohydrate n.碳水化合物carcinogen n.致癌物cardinal a.最重要的；n.红衣主教cardiologist n.心脏病专家caress n.爱抚，抚摸；v.爱抚或抚摸某人careworn a.受忧虑折磨的，饱经风霜的cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物caricature n.讽刺画；滑稽模仿carnivorous a.肉食动物的carol n.赞美诗，颂歌；v.欢唱carouse n.狂饮寻乐carp n.鲤鱼；v.吹毛求疵carpenter n.木匠carrion n.腐肉cartographer n.绘制地图者cartoon n.漫画carve v.雕刻cast n.演员阵容；剧团；v.扔；铸造caste n.社会等级，等级castigate v.惩治，严责castigation n.惩罚，苛评casual a.偶然的casualty n.伤亡事故；伤亡者cataclysm n.剧变，灾难(常指大洪水或地震) catalog n.目录；系列catalyst n.催化剂；促使事情发展的因素catastrophe n.突如其来的大灾难categorical a.无条件的，绝对的；分类的category n.类别，范畴cater v.迎合；提供饮食及服务caterpillar n.毛毛虫，蝴蝶的幼虫catharsis n.宣泄，净化cathedral n.总教堂，主教堂catholic a.普遍的；广泛的；(人)宽厚的caucus n.政党高层会议caulk v.填塞(隙缝使不漏水)causal a.原因的，因果关系的caustic a.腐蚀性的；刻薄的；n.腐蚀剂cauterize v.(用腐蚀性物质或烙铁)烧灼(表皮组织)以消毒或止血cavalier>n.骑士，武士cavalry n.骑兵部队，装甲部队caveat n.警告，告诫cavern n.大洞穴cavil v.挑毛病，吹毛求疵cavity n.(牙齿等的)洞，腔cavort v.腾越，欢跃cede v.割让(土地权利)，放弃celebrated a.有名的，知名的celebrity n.名声；知名人士celestial a.天体的，天上的cellar n.地下室；酒窖cello n.大提琴cement n.水泥；胶粘剂；v.粘合，巩固censor v.审查，检查(书报)census n.人口统计centaur n.人头马怪物centigrade a.百分度的，摄氏温度计的centralization n.集中；集权化centurion n.古罗马的百人队长ceramic n.陶瓷制品；a.陶器的ceramics n.制陶业)；陶器cereal n.谷类；谷类食品cerebral a.大脑的；深思的ceremonious a.仪式隆重的ceremony n.典礼，仪式certainty n.确定的事情certification n.证明certitude n.确定无疑cessation n.中止，(短暂的)停止cession n.割让，转让chafe v.摩擦生热；擦痛；激怒chaff n.谷物的皮壳，米糠chagrin v./n.失望，懊恼chalice n.大酒杯；圣餐杯chameleon n.变色龙，蜥蜴；善变之人champion n.冠军；斗士；拥护者；v.拥护championship n.冠军地位；锦标赛chancellor n.大臣，总理，首席法官，大学校长chandelier n.枝形吊灯(烛台)chant n.圣歌；v.歌唱或背诵chaos n.混乱chapel n.(附属于教堂或监狱等的)小教堂char v.烧焦；使…燃烧成焦炭characteristic a.有特色的；典型性的；n.与众不同的特征characterization n.描绘，刻画characterize v.描述或刻画…的特点charade n.用动作等表演文字意义的字谜游戏charisma n.(大众爱戴的)领袖气质；魅力charitable a.仁慈的；宽厚的charity n.仁慈；施舍charlatan n.江湖郎中，骗子charm n.魅力；咒语，咒符charter n.(公司)执照；宪章；v.包租车船chary a.小心的，审慎的chase v.雕镂；追捕chasm n.深渊，大沟；大差别chaste a.贞洁的；朴实的chastise v.严厉惩罚；谴责chauvinistic a.沙文主义的，过分爱国主义的check v.使突然停止，阻止chef n.厨师cherubic a.(尤指孩子)胖乎乎而天真无邪的chicanery n.诡计，狡诈chide v.叱责，指责chimera n.神话怪物；梦幻chip n.薄片，碎片；集成电路片chipmunk n.花栗鼠(像松鼠的美洲小动物) chisel n.凿子；v.凿；欺骗chivalrous a.武士精神的；对女人彬彬有礼的choice a.上等的；精选的choir n.(教堂的)歌唱队choke v.(使)窒息，阻塞choleric a.易怒的，暴躁的chord n.和弦，和音choreography n.舞蹈；舞蹈编排chorus n.合唱队，歌舞团chromatic a.彩色的，五彩的chromosome n.染色体chronic a.慢性的，长期的chrysanthemum n.菊，菊花chuckle v.轻声地笑churl n.粗鄙之人cinder n.余烬，矿渣cipher n.零；无影响力的人；密码circuit n.环行，环行道；线路；电路circuitous a.迂回的，绕圈子的circular a.圆形的circulate v.循环；流通；发行circulation n.循环，流通；发行额circumference n.周围；圆周；周长circumlocution n.迂回累赘的陈述circumscribe v.限制circumstantial a.不重要的，偶然的；描述详细的circumvent v.回避；用计谋战胜或规避cistern n.贮水池cite v.引用，引述civil a.国内的；公民的；文明的civilian n.平民civility n.彬彬有礼，斯文claim v.要求或索; 要n.声称拥有的权力clairvoyance n.超人的洞察力clam n.蛤蜊，蛤肉；守秘密之人clamor v./n.吵闹，喧哗clamp n.钳子；v.钳紧clandestine a.秘密的，暗中从事的clannish a.排他的，门户之见的clarify v.澄清clarion a.声音高而清晰的；n.尖音小号声；尖音小号clarity n.清楚clash v.冲突，撞击clasp n.钩子，扣子；紧握classify v.分类，归类clause n.从句；(法律等)条款clay n.黏土cleavage n.裂缝；分裂cleave v.劈开；分裂cleaver n.切肉刀cleft n.裂缝；a.劈开的clemency n.温和；仁慈，宽厚clement a.仁慈的；温和的clientele n.(医生、律师的)顾客，(商店的)常客climax n.顶点，高潮clinch v.钉牢；彻底解决cling v.紧抓住；舍不得放弃clinical a.临床的；冷静客观的clip n.夹子，别针；v.修剪clipper n.大剪刀；快速帆船clique n.朋党派系，小集团clog n.障碍; v.阻塞cloister n.修道院closet n.壁橱；a.秘密的clot n.凝块；v.使凝结成块cloture n.辩论的终结cloudburst n.大暴雨，豪雨clout n.用手猛击；权力，影响力clown n.小丑；v.扮小丑cloying a.甜得发腻的clumsy a.笨拙的；拙劣的cluster n.串，束，群；v.成群，成串coagulant n.凝结剂；凝血剂coagulate v.使凝结coagulation n.凝固coalesce v.联合，合并coalition n.结合，联合coarse a.粗糙的；低劣的；粗俗的coarsen v.使某物变粗糙coax v.哄诱，巧言诱哄cob n.玉米棒子；雄天鹅cobbler n.补鞋匠cocoon n.茧coda n.乐曲的尾声coddle v.溺爱；悉心照料code n.密码；法典；v.将某事物编写成密码codify v.将法律、规则等编成法典coerce v.强迫；压制coercion n.强制，高压统治coeval a.同年代的cogent a.有说服力的cogitate v.慎重思考，思索cognizance n.认识，察识，知识cognizant a.知道的，认识的cohabit v.共栖coherent a.连贯的，一致的cohesion n.内聚力；凝聚力cohesive a.凝聚的coincide v.巧合；一致colander n.滤器，漏勺cold-blooded a.[生]冷血的；残酷的collaborate v.合作，协作；通敌collage n.拼贴画collapse v.坍塌，塌陷;虚脱，晕倒collar n.衣领；戴在动物颈部的项圈collate v.对照，核对collateral a.平行的；旁系的；n.担保品collected a.泰然自若的collection n.收藏品collision n.碰撞，冲突colloquial a.口语的，口头的colloquium n.学术讨论会collude v.串通，共谋colon n.冒号colonize v.建立殖民地colonnade n.柱廊colony n.菌群；殖民地coloration n.着色法，染色法；颜色，色泽colossal a.巨大的，庞大的colossus n.巨人；巨型雕像coltish a.似小马的；不受拘束的coma n.昏迷状态comatose a.昏迷的combat n./v.格斗，搏斗combustible a.易燃的；易激动的comedienne n.说笑话、演滑稽剧等的女演员comely a.动人的，美丽的comic a.可笑的；喜剧的；n.喜剧演员comity n.礼让，礼仪comma n.逗号commemorate v.纪念(伟人、大事件等) commence v.开始，倡导commencement n.开始；(大学的)毕业典礼commensurate a.同样大小的；相称的commentary n.实况报道；(对书等的)集注commingle v.搀和，混合commission n.委托；佣金commit v.托付；承诺；犯罪committed a.(对事业，本职工作等)尽忠的commodious a.宽敞的commodity n.商品commonplace a.平常的commonsense a.具有常识的commonwealth n.共和国，联邦commotion n.骚动，动乱communal a.全体共用的，共享的commune n.公社；v.与某人亲密地交谈communicate v.传送信息，沟通commute v.交换；坐公交车上下班compact a.结实的；简洁的；n.合同，协议companion n.同伴，同伙；受雇的陪伴人comparison n.比较，对照；比喻compartment n.隔间，车厢compass n.指南针，罗盘；界限，范围compassion n.同情，怜悯compassionate a.有同情心的compatible a.和谐共处的，相容的compatriot n.同胞，同国人compel v.强迫compelling a.引起兴趣的compendium n.简要，概略compensate v.补偿，赔偿compensatory a.补偿性的，报酬的compete v.竞争，对抗competence n.胜任，能力compile v.汇集；编辑complacency n.满足，安心complacent a.自满的，得意的complaisance n.彬彬有礼，殷勤，柔顺complaisant a.顺从的，讨好的complementary a.互补的compliance n.顺从，遵从compliant a.服从的，顺从的complicate v.使某事复杂化compliment n./v.恭维，称赞comply v.遵循，顺从component n.成分，零部件compose v.写，创作；组成composed a.镇定的，沉着的composer n.作曲家compost n.混合肥料composure n.镇静，沉着；自若compound n.复合物；v.搀和comprehend v.理解；包括comprehensible a.能充分理解的comprehensive a.全面的，综合的compress v.压缩，浓缩compromise v.妥协；危害compulsion n.强迫；难以抗拒的冲动compunction n.懊悔，良心不安concatenate v.连结；连锁concave a.凹的conceal v.隐藏，隐瞒concede v.承认(为正确)；让步conceit n.自负，自大conceive v.想像，构想；怀孕concentrate v.集中，浓缩conception n.概念；开始concerto n.协奏曲concession n.让步conciliate v.安抚，驯服conciliatory a.抚慰的，调和的concise a.简洁的conclave n.秘密会议conclusive a.最后的，结论的；确凿的，消除怀疑的concomitant a.伴随而来的concord n.和睦；公约concrete a.具体存在的；n.混凝土concur v.意见相同，一致concussion n.脑震荡；强烈震动condemn v.极力谴责；判刑condense v.浓缩condescend v.屈尊，俯就condescending a.谦逊的，故意屈尊的condone v.宽恕，原谅conducive a.有助于…的conduct n.品德，行为；v.领导，引导conduit n.渠道，引水道；水管cone n.松果；圆锥体confection n.甜食，糖果confederacy n.联盟或同盟confer v.讨论，商谈；赠予conference n.讨论会，协商会confess v.承认，供认confide v.信赖，倾诉confidence n.信任，自信，信心confidential a.机密的configuration n.结构，配置；轮廓confine v.限制，禁闭confirm v.证实，证明confiscate v.没收；充公conflagration n.建筑物或森林大火conflate v.合并conflict v./n.斗争，战斗；冲突，抵触conform(to)v.符合或遵守公认的规则conformist n.尊奉者，英国国教徒conformity n.一致，遵从；顺众confound v.使迷惑，搞混confront v.面临；对抗congeal v.冻结，凝固congenial a.意气相投的；性情好的congest v.使拥挤；充血conglomerate v.集聚成团congregate v.聚集，集合congruent a.全等的，一致的congruous a.一致的，符合的；[数]全等的conifer n.针叶树conjecture v./n.推测，臆测conjoin v.使结合conjunction n.联合；连词conjure v.恳求，祈求；变魔术，变戏法connive v.默许；纵容connoisseur n.鉴赏家，行家connotation n.言外之意，含蓄义conquer v.以武力征服conquest n.征服；战利品conscience n.良心，是非感conscientious a.尽责的；小心谨慎的conscript v.强行征兵，征召consensus n.意见一致consent v.同意，允许consequence n.结果；重要性；价值consequential a.傲慢的，自以为是的conservative a.保守的，守旧的conservatory n.温室；音乐学院conserve v.保全，保存considerable a.相当多的；值得考虑的consign v.托运；托人看管consistency n.一致性；坚实度，可靠性；不矛盾consistent a.前后一致的console v.安慰，抚慰consolidate v.巩固；(使)坚强；合并consolidation n.合并，巩固consonant a.调和的，一致的conspicuous a.显著的，显而易见的conspiracy n.共谋，阴谋conspire v.阴谋，共谋constant a.稳定的，不变的; n.常数constellation n.星座，星群consternation n.大为吃惊，惊骇constituent n.成分；选区内的选民constitute v.组成，构成；建立constitution n.宪法；体质constitutional a.章程的，法规的；素质上的，本质的constrain v.束缚，强迫；限制constrained a.束缚的，节制的constraint n.强制，强迫；对感情的压抑constrict v.压缩，收缩construct v.建筑，构成construe v.解释；翻译consul n.领事consummate a.完全的，完善的；v.完成contact n./v.接触；互通信息contagious a.传染的，有感染力的contain v.包含，含有；控制；阻止，遏制containment n.阻止，遏制contaminate v.使…受污染contemplate v.深思contempt轻视，鄙视contemptible a.令人轻视的contemptuous a.鄙视的，表示轻蔑的contend v.与对手竞争；据理力争content a.知足的，满意的；n.内容；满意contented a.心满意足的contention n.争论；论点contentious a.好辩的，善争吵的contest v.竞争；对…表示怀疑context n.(语句等的)上下文contiguous a.接壤的，接近的continent a.自制的；n.大陆contingent a.意外的；视情况或条件而定的continuation n.继续，延续contort v.(使)扭曲(deform)；曲解contraband n.违禁品，走私货contract n.合同；v.订合同；收缩contradict v.反驳，驳斥contradictory a.反驳的，反对的，抗辩的contrast v./n.对比contravene v.违背(法规，习俗等)。
红宝书 基础词_部分4
红 宝 书考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）练习题及答案详解基 础 词第三节（Unit 15——Unit 21；第281页——329页）练习一：词汇与搭配1． arrival at the Town Hall, the Queen was wel omed by the Lo d Mayor.．The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take everyc r 2precaution the coming typhoon.T3．he weather was blamed the exceptionally poor harvest.4. C sually celebrated on December 25th hristmas is a Christian holy day uhonor of the birth of Jesus Christ．Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit 5theexpenses of the trip.． 6They were lost at sea, the mercy of wind and weather.．The doctor told the patient that he was definitely 7the mend and could getup soon.．The story you have just told brings 8mind a strange thing that oncehappened to me.．Canned foods are popular 9housewives because it takes so little time tocook them.．10Her problem is representative teenagers.． 11This theory results the work of certain early 2．0th century scientists. 12Oxford Street is repair. Let’s take Lincoln Street.13．ided the night club early this morning and placed everybody The police ra arrest.练习二：词汇辨析1．She __ in not packing a raincoat for her trip to England.[A] blundered[B] errored C] mistook [[D] misjudged2．_They had planned to _ the bridge but their bombs failed to __ .[A] blow up…explodep[B] explode…blow u C] blow up…erupt D] explode…burst[[3． The doctor is caught in a because he does not know whether he shouldtell his patient the ttruth.[A] predicamen [B] dilemma [C] puzzle[D] bewilderment4． __High in the sky a of wil d geese were flying southward.[A] flock m[B] swar C] pack [[D]herd5． every morning; that’s why he’s soHe runs three mil es .[A] welllthy nd[B] hea C] sou[[D] fit6．ve that the black hole is Space scientists belie , and would draw, toward its center.everything, even light [A] hollowt[B] vacan C] empty [[D]blank7．tch theAt the end of the ma went wild with excitement.[A] audience[B] viewers [C] listeners [D] spectators8．uces a The toy maker prod copy of the space station, exact in everydetail.[A] minimalm re[B] minimu C] miniatu D] minor[[9．nt in this country covers sickness of mind as well asFree medical treatme sicknesses.[A] normal[B] regular [C] average [D] ordinary10． of newspaper are piled along the wall on both path for one to walk through.sides of the corridor,leaving only a narrow [A] Stacksss[B] Heap [C] Loave [D] Rolls11．aiting in thew Several guests were for the front door to open.[A] porch[B] vent C] inl et [[D] entry12．consider him quite The neighbors do not as most evenings he awakenssinging.them with his drunken [A] respectful[B] respected C] respectable [[D] respective13．The city at the mouth of the Newcastle River.[A] locatestesains[B] situa [C] rem [D] lies14．often Although a Democrat, he the party line.[A] deviates away[B] deviates from [C] strays away [D] strays from练习三：英语知识运用1．As was discussed before, it was not until the 19th century that the e the dominant pre‐electronic medium following in the wake nd the book and in the newspaper becam let a of the pamph of the periodical.[A] processany[B] comp [C] light [D] form2．These were called “canals” because they looked the same as canals on earth that are viewed from an airplane. However, scientists are now certain that the mena are really not canals. The photographs taken from e helped us to Martian pheno hav space‐ships the truth about the Martia “canals”.[A] find[B] expose [C] uncover [D] discove r3．As knowledge engineer Holly Welling put it, “It’ll be like having a roomful of r command.” Welling, together with Gene E. Cl erc, an expert lanning, is experts, all at you n P from Productio the Expert Machine Sel ector System.[A] developinggting[B] employin [C] apprecia [D] adopting4．Proprietors encouraged this, “for the pleasure of the customers and for the benefit of their digestion”! Afternoon “tango teas” everywhere. Even in in America music was played for the tango, as more and gramophones.private houses, Lat ed more people own [A] sprang out[B] sprang forthC] sprang up D] sprang back[[5．It is generally recognized, however, that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, by the invention of the integrated circuit during lly changed the process, although its impact on the media was apparent.the 1960s, radica tely not immedia [A] brought[B] followed[C] stimulated[D] characterized6．The wartime economy meant that few new schools were built between 1940 and 1945. Moreover, during the war and in the boom times that , large left their profession for better‐paying jobs else where in numbers of teachers the economy.[A] is following[B] is followed [C] followed [D] following7．This may also explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own simply do not need to be. We are not aware of the usual smell of se, but we smells—we ou our own h new smells when we visit someone else’s. [A] tolerate[B] repel[C] neglect [D] notice8．Once limited several hundred addicts centred in London. Heroin use has nowbecome so common in school yards and neighborhoods throughout that Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher has warned that it threatens to ine a whole generation”. Britain “underm [A] tong[B] for[C] amo [D] on9．“It’s such a problem to on the right, isn’t it?” my wife said. “Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for practice,” I replied. “You had better go carefully on wife said. “You’d be sorry if you had an accident on the first the way home,” my day, wouldn’t you?”[A] remind to drive[B] remind driving[C] remember to drive[D] remember driving10．In the beginning people believed that because meteorites fell from the heavens, they were either gods themselves or from the gods. Thus the f early men carefully keptthe meteorites, draping them in anointing them with oil.more civilized o dcostly linens an s s[A] messenger [B] passenger [C] messages[D] passages11．He has written (in French) over twenty‐five books and 150 articl es that are a goldof ideas about the development of a child’s intellect. About half the books and a few of the articles have been translated into English, but his style of d the highly technical vocabulary make him a very difficult author to language.writing an read in any[A] pole[B] miner [C] pillar[D] mine12．Natural foods are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been ________by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount, but not s grown in commercial farming areas. and fertilizers the quality of food[A] flourished ed d[B] nourish [C] furnishe [D] thrived13．When an airline equipped itself with jets, for example, its costs and therefore airfares would go up, but the new planes meant such an improvement that the higher cost was justified. A new car or wirel ess, washing machine, el ectric kettl e so much more comfortable than the old one that the high cost of t was amplymade life replacemen .[A] resign[B] replace C] regainD] repay[[14．Rangoon and Mandalay, the only large cities, boast not a singl e skyscraper, and in the entire country there are just a handful of elevators and one escalator, which is boarded up. For 27 years, Burma has isolated in the world, ruled by a government with fairly conservative views of the world. People feel their closest connections at home, or in setting where they feel at home—with le they feel close with and comfortable about—in other words, aking.one or a few peop vate spe during pri [A] set[B] stood [C] kept [D] maintained15．The only difference between ourselves and the Romans is that _they were honest enough to admit that they enjoyed watching hungry lions tearing ating them alive, we find all sorts of sophisticated arguments d have been banned long ago.people apart and e orts which shoul to defend sp [A] whilee[B] despit [C] when[D] since练习四：语法与词汇1．The Mayor and Corporation of Hamelin were ________for some way of ridding the town of rats.A. at their wit’s endB. at their wits endC. in their wit’s end . for their wits endD2．_____enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.He seems to be ___A. radiantB. conscientious usC. conspicuoD. energetic3．On this cloudless summer morning every l eaf and blade of grass was sparking with______.A. sprayB. raindropsC. frost. dewDThe company decide4．d to ______ computerization.A. put in forB. go in forC. take inD. put inYou'll find that job very difficul5．t. You’ll ________some very tricky problems.A. run up againstB. run overC. run throughD. run out of6．They always ________a large supply of tinned food in winter in case they are snowed up.A. lay inB. lay offC. lay downD. lay out7．There has been a strong advertising ________to try and get people to give up smoking.A. activityB. eventC. campaignD. occasion8．It is true that _______a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.A. multiplyingB. breedingC. budgetD. entopic9．The Hudson River School was the name of the first group of American artists tostic style of _______ painting.develop a characteriA. territoryB. landscapeC. groundworkD. regionMany tourists were _______b10．y the city’s complicated traffic system.A. degradedB. bewilderedC. evokedD. diverted11．In ord er to maintain physical well‐being, a person should eat _______food and get sufficient exercise.A. freshB. wholesomeC. well‐cookedD. delicious。
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adj.富足的，充足的
v.放大，详述
水路两用飞行器
n.广大，广阔
n.护身符
v.使愉快
adj.时代错误的
adj.厌氧的
n.变形词
n.无痛觉，痛觉丧失
n.镇痛剂
adj.类似的
n.相似
adj.止痛的
v.分析，分解
n.无政府主义者
n.无政府
n.被诅咒的人
adj.解剖学的
n.祖先，祖宗
宗教意义的诅咒
着手解决
精通的
n.拥护者，信徒
致辞
adj.足够的
a.带粘性的，胶粘的
adj.接近的，毗连的
v.使延期，推迟
n.Байду номын сангаас合剂
n.附加物，附件
休会
v.整顿，整理
v.钦佩，赞赏
n.许可
适应
n.泥砖，土坯
入会费
v.训诫，警告
adj.青春期的
承认
v.崇拜，热爱
n.青少年
v.收养，采纳
v.装饰
adj.熟练的，灵巧的
adj.谄媚，奉承
adj.混杂的
v.假定；承担，担任
n.设想，夺取
a.自信的，确定的
v.向某人保证，确信
n.星号
n.小行星
n.哮喘症
v.使镇静
a.迷路的，误入歧途的
a.止血的，收缩的
n.星盘
n.占星术，占星学
n.收缩剂，止血剂
a.机敏的，精明的
adj.庞大的
n.避难所，庇护所
a./adv.分离的，化为碎片
adj.不对称的
n.表面磨损
adj.磨损的
adv.并列地，并排地
v.删减，缩短
生硬粗暴的
v.废止，废除
n.【医】切除
【植】脱离
v.潜逃，逃亡
n.旷课，旷工
adj.绝对的
完全的
v.赦免，免除
v.吸收
限制的
v.禁绝，放弃
同化
adj.有节制的
n.节制
吸引…的注意
节俭的
adj.节制的
n.摘要
adj.难懂的，深奥的
adj.荒谬的，可笑的
讥讽的
还清(债务)
n.尖刻，刻薄
激烈的
特技演员，杂技演员
n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐
n.敏锐，精明
adj.敏锐的，灵敏的
n.格言，谚语
adj.强硬的
【病】急性的
v.使适应，修改
固执的
adj.有适应能力的
n.补充，附录
v./n.沉溺，上瘾
可改编的
n.添加剂
n.增加，附加
v.处理，对付
adj.老练的
v.粘着
汉->英
A
放弃
使羞愧，使尴尬
减轻，减少
v.缩短，缩写
退位
越轨的，异常的
离开正路
辞职
教唆
脱离常规
放弃
鼓励
n.变形
n.中止，搁置
帮助
憎恨，嫌恶
可恨的，讨厌的
v.容忍，忍受
极可怜的
发誓放弃，弃绝
n.净礼，沐浴
卑下的
否认
v.废止，废除
v.痛恨，厌恶
放弃
n.废除，革除
adj,/adv.光明正大的
v.磨损，磨小
n.体育，运动
adj.无调的
a.残忍的，凶恶的
n.残暴，暴行
n.萎缩，衰退
v.将某物系在…上
v.达到，实现
n.成就
英->汉
A
abandon
abash
abate
abbreviate
abdicate
aberrant
aberration
abet
abeyance
abhor
abhorrent
abide
abject
v.恳求，吸引，上诉
n.鼓掌，喝彩;赞许
a.生效的，适合的
n.申请人
n.申请，应用(程序)
a.适当的，相关的
v.任命，指定，约会
v,评价，鉴定
adj.明显的
v.欣赏，感激
v.逮捕，恐惧
n.学徒
a.害怕的，有眼力的
v.通知，告诉
v.着手处理
n.称赞，认可
a.大约的，估计的
n.方法
v.拨款，盗用
n.适宜；才能，资质
a.预示世界末日的
n.伪经，伪书
adj.假冒的，虚假的
v.辩解
a.中风的，愤怒的
n.背教，脱党
n.背教者，变节者
n.撇号
n.药剂师
v.使惊骇，使恐怖
n.仪器，设备
v.鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏
n.幽灵，神奇的现象
a.美味可口的，促进食欲的
v.使平静，安抚
n.名称，称呼
n.欲望，食欲，爱好
n.开胃品
n.(精致的)衣服
n.人类学家
n.抗生素
n.抗体
adj.古怪的
adj.抗菌的
v.预期，期待
a.预想的，预期的
n.令人扫兴的结局；突降法
n.解毒药
n.反感，厌恶
adj.陈旧的，过时的
adj.过时的，古老的
n.杀菌剂
n.古旧，古人，古迹
n.古物，古董
adj.防腐的
n.对立，相对
n.主动脉
n.顶点，最高点
n.格言
n.沉着，镇静
conj.虽然，尽管
n.炼金术
n.凹室
adj.警惕的，机警的
n.化名，别名
v.疏远，离间某人
adj.饮食的，营养的
n.不在场证明；借口
v.将sth排列在一条直线上
n.碱
v.(无证)陈述，宣称
与sb结盟
v.减轻，缓和
n.忠诚，拥护
n.寓言
adj.过敏的
n.过敏症
v.缓和，减轻
对…讨厌的
厌恶
v.配给，分配
abstain
abstemious
abstention
abstentious
abstract
abstruse
absurd
abundance
abundant
abuse
abusive
abut
abysmal
academic
academician
accede
accelerate
accentuate
access
adjacent
adjourn
adjunct
adjust
admire
admission
adobe
admonish
adolescent
adore
adopt
adorn
adroit
adulate
adulterate
adumbrate
advent
adventitious
adverse
advertise
advisable
v.稳固，固定
n.家系
n.短故事，轶事
n.锚
adj.辅助的
n.贫血(症)
n.极大痛苦
n.助手
n.麻醉剂
adj.有角的
adj.无水的
adj.麻醉的
(指人)瘦削的
n.憎恶，仇恨
adj.活的，有生命的
adj.活泼的，生动的
n.活泼，有生气
v.赋予生命
n.敌意，憎恨
卡通制作
n.编年史
n.吞并，合并
v.消灭
v.注解
v.承认，致谢
n.顶点，极点
刻薄的
n.(教士的)助手，侍僧
n.橡子，橡果
adj.听觉的，
有关声音的
v.使…熟知
adj.对…熟悉的
对…认识的
v.勉强同意
通知
n.熟知，熟人
默许
adj.后天习得的
adj.渴望得到的
n.宣告无罪，开释
n.恐高症
贪婪的
v.宣告无罪
adj.辛辣的
adj.尖刻的
脱卸义务和责任
刻薄的
adj.抽象的
n.充裕，多量
adj.丰富的，盛产的
v./n.辱骂，滥用
adj.毁谤的，虐待的
v.接界，毗连
adj.极深的
adj.学术的
n.院士，学会会员
糟透的
理论的
v.同意
v.加速，促进
v.重读，强调
n.通路，途径
adj.易达到的，
易受影响的
adj.附属的，次要的
v.欢呼，称赞
v.使服水土
n.推崇，赞扬
v.掺假
v.预示
n.到来，来临
adj.偶然的
adj.不利的，相反的
v.做广告，通知
adj.适当的，可行的
n.拥护，支持
n.盾；保护
v.充气，让空气进入
v.拥护，鼓吹
adj.空(气)中的
n.审美家
n.支持者，拥护者
adj.美学的，
有审美感的
adj.易于交谈的，
和蔼的
n.做作，虚假
n.爱
n.宣誓书
v.加入；联合
n.竞技场
n.隐语，行话
n.独唱曲，叹咏调
a.干旱的，枯燥的
n.贵族(政府，统治)
n.舰队
n.休战，停战
n.军械库
n.芳香，香气
a.芬芳的，芳香的
v.唤醒，激发
v.部署
v,阻止，抑制
n.傲慢，自大
n.陈列，大批
a.显著的，引人注意的
a.无节奏的，不规则的
v.冒称具有…权利，霸占
a.傲慢的，自大的
n.小河