品管中英文名词对照表(doc 22)

工厂QC品管常用中英文知识

Business Systems Planning
企业系统规划
Cable
电缆
Capability
能力
Cause and Effect matrix
因果图.鱼骨图
Center line
中心线
check
检查
Check Sheets
检查表
Chi-square Distribution
卡方分布
Clutch spring
交叉表
CS: customer Sevice
客户中心
Cushion
缓冲
Customer
顾客
DSA: Defects Analysis System
缺陷分析系统
Data
数据
Data Collection
数据收集
Data concentrator
资料集中缓存器
DCC: Document Control Center
量测
Median
中位数
Miss feed
漏送
Module,sub-system,sub-unit
单位
Momentum
原动力
Monte garlo method
原子核分裂热运动法
MSA: Measurement System Analysis
量测系统分析
Multiplication rule
乘法运算规则
全面品质控制
TQM: Total Quality Management
全面品质管理
Traceablity
追溯
Training
培训
Transaction processing and logging

品质管理方面英文缩写

品质管理方面英文缩写常用的品质管理名词（中英文对照）QE=品质工程师（Quality Engineer）MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Cost down 降低成本CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集Description 描述Device 装置Digital 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Environmental 环境Equipment 设备FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Inductance 电感Improvement 改善Inspection 检验IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Materials 物料Measurement 量测Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter 参数Parts 零件Pulse 脉冲Policy 方针Procedure 流程Process 过程Product 产品Production 生产Program 方案Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatability 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Rework 返工Rolled yield 直通率sample 抽样,样本Scrap 报废SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规格SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证Taguchi-method 田口方法TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceability 追溯UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈/QC小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core value （核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture (公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQCincoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 资料控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证处QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部。

品质管理中英文对照表

品质管理中英文对照表品质管理(be) qualfied, up to grade 合格3B 模具正式投産前確認5M Man/Machine/Material/Method/Measurement 人力/ 機器/ 材料/ 方法/ 量測5S整理/ 整頓/ 清掃/ 清潔/ 教養5WIH When/Where/Who/What/Why/How to 何時/ 何地/ 誰/ 何事/ 為什麼/ 怎麼做7QCT ools7 Quality Controls Tools 品管七大手法8 disciplines 8項回復內容abnormal handling 異常處理ACC Accept 允收acceptance = receive 驗收ADM Absolute Dimension Measurement全尺寸測量AIR Artical Inspection reportAOD Accept On Deviation 特采AOQ Average Output Quality平均出廠品質AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出廠品質水準APP Approve 核准,認可,承認AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收品質水準AR Averary Range全距平均值Bending 軟體導入C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許CARCorrective action request 改正行動要求改正報告CPcapability index製造能力指數CPK模具制程能力參數capability index of processCR Critical 極嚴重的defective product/non-good parts 不良品defective products不良品DFR Defect Failure RateNG Not Good 不良,不合格No.Number 數(號)OOBA開箱檢查out of box auditOQA出貨品質保證output quality assuranceOQC最終出貨品管output quality controlORT On going Reliability QualitP/O Waive Purchase Order WaivePacking 包裝PDCA Plan/ Do /Check /Action 計劃/ 執行/ 檢查/ 總結POC段檢人員passage quality controlPPM Parts Per Million 百萬分之一Product Control ListQ/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務QA質量保證quality assuranceQAN Quality Ameliorate Notice 品質改善活動QC品管quality controlQC Quality Control 品管QC Quality System 品質系統QC Section品管科QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圈QE品質工程quality engineeringQFD品質機能展開quality function deploymentQI Quality Improvement 品質改善QIT Quality Improvement Team品質改善小組QP Quality Policy 目標方針QT Quality Target 品質目標quality 品質R Range 全距REE Reject 拒收RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可RQT Reliability Quality TestS I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽樣水準等級S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制SSQA合格供應商品質評估standardized supplier qualityTQC全面品質管理total quality controlTQM T otal Quality Management全面品質管理UAI Use As It 特采UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限ZD Zero Defect 零缺點ZD Zero Defect 零缺點Down Load Box轉接盒FA最終稽核final auditFAA首件確認first article assuranceFAI首件檢查first article inspectionFC Function checkFMEA失效模式分析failure model effectiveness analysisFPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告FQC最終品管final quality controlFREQ Frequency 頻率good product , accepted goods, accepted parts, good parts 良品GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否IPQC制程中品管in process quality controlIQC進料品質管制incoming quality controlJapanese Industrial Standard 日本工業規格(JIS) LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品質水準LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率MAJ Major 主要的MAX Maximum 最大值odd item offeroffer sheetopen accountorderover lookedpackingpamphletpartial shipmentpatentpaying pricepayment methodport of destinationport of trans-shipment priceprice descendingprice rising procurementprompt delivery purchasepurchasing agent quotationrebatereferenceremittancerepeat orderrequest letterRFQ Request For Quotation rumorsample ordersecond hand goods shipmentshippershippingshipping marksold outspecial discount 特別折扣specification 規格standing 信用情形storage charge 倉租subcontract 外包subject to final confirmation 有待確認之報價supplier 供應商T/T 電匯tie-in sale 搭售trade fair 商展會transferred 已轉運trans-shipment 轉運wharf 碼頭PD Product Department生産部PDA Personal Digital Assistant 個人數位助理PE ProductEngineering 産品工程部performance 動作性能physical count quantity 帳面數量physical inventory 盤點數量PM Post Meridian 下午PMC Production & Material Control 生産和物料控制PMP Product Management Plan 生産管制計劃PPC Production Plan Control 生産計劃控制pre-fixed finishing date 預定完成日prepared by 製表present members 出席人員production control confirmation 生産確認production tempo 生産進度現狀PS Package Specification 包裝規範Q’TY Quantity 數量quantity of customs count 會計師盤,點數量quantity of physical invetory second count 複盤點數量R&D Research & Design 設計開發部REF Reference 僅供參考remark 備註responsible department 負責單位REV RevisionRFI Read Frequency InputS/T Standard TimesampleSECC SECC`second checksecond countsemi-finished productSGCC SGCCSIMM Single in-line memory moduleSIP Specification In ProcessSOP Standard Operation Procedurespare parts physical inventory listspare parts=bufferSPEC SpecificationSPS Switching power supplySQA Strategy Quality AssuranceSSQA Sales and service Quality Assurancestock age analysis sheetsubjectsummary of year-end physical inventory billsT/P True PositionTBD To Be Discussthe first pageThis sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment and financial department)to put file in order 整理資料total 合計TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生産保養TYP Type 類型上一页下一页。

品管术语中英对照表

品管术语中英对照表1、QC：Quality Control 品质管制（中）；品质管理（日）2、QP：Quality Policy 品质政策3、IQC：Incoming Quality Control 进料品管4、PMI：Purchasing Meterial Inspeciton 采购物料检验，即美商公司对进料品管所采用统一的称呼。

5、IPQC：In-Process Quality Control 制程品管英文IPQC亦可缩写为PQC。

6、QE：Quality Engineering 品质工程为品管部门最高技术单位，亦为品质管辖统一技术中心。

7、QA：Quality Assurance 品质保证为品管部门组织编制的一部分，由于时代演进变迁，消费者对品质意识的提升，追求产品使用性能之可靠性及满意度日趋明朗化，故品管部门顺应时代之需求趋势，许多企业公司将其改为品管保证部门，以强调品质保证从IQA、IPQA、OQA、QE均需达到可靠性保证RQA需求。

8、IQA：Incoming Quality Assurance 进料品质保证9、IPQA：In-process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证10、OQA：Outgoing Quality Assurance 出厂品质保证11、RQA：Reliability Quality Assurance 信赖性品质保证12、TQC：Total Quality Control 全面品质管制13、CWQC：Company Wide Quality Control 全公司品质管制14、TQA：Total Quality Assurance 全面品质保证15、TQM：Total Quality Management 全面品质管理16、AQL：Acceptable Quality Level 品质允收水准17、PPM：Parts per Million 零件百万分之一的不良率18、PPH：Production Per Hour 每小时生产量19、ECR：Engineering Change Reguirement 工程变更需求20、ECN：Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知21、R＆D：Reserch ＆Development 研发22、PE：Process Engineering 生技23、IE：Industrial Engineering 工业工程24、PC：Production Control 生管25、MC：Meterial Control 仓管26、MFG：Manufacturing 制造27、PDCA：Plan计划，Do执行，Check查核，Action矫正28、MRP：Meterial Reguirement Planning 物料需求计划29、PR：Purchasing Requirement 采购需求30、PO：Purchading Order 采购订单31、MO：Manufacturing Order 制造命令32、Specification of Quality 品质规格33、Inspection Specification 检验规格34、CR defect：Critical defect 严重缺点35、MAJ defct：major defect 主要缺点36、MI defect：Minor defect 次要缺点37、Normal inspection：正常检验38、Tigtened Inspection：加严检验39、Reduced Inspection：减量检验40、Yield：良品率41、Defective Percentage：不良率42、Lot Rejected Percentage：批退率43、SPC：Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制44、QFD：Quality Function Deployment 品质机能展开是一种有系统的手法，从掌握顾客需求，将需求转换成代用特性，来订定产品或服务的设计品质标准，然后再将设计品质有系统的展开到各个机能零件或服务的项目的品质、以及制造工程各要素，或服务过程各要素的关系上，使产品或服务在事前，就能完成品质保证，符合顾客的要求。

常用质量术语中英文对照表

Attribute Data
计数值
Brainstorming
头脑风暴法
ContinuousData
计量值
Continuous Improvement
持续改进
COPQ (Cost of Poor Quality)
不良质量成本损失
Control Chart
控制图
CPK
过程能力指数
CTQ (Critical to Quality)
规格下限
UCL (Up Control Line)
控制上限
LCL (Low Control Line)
控制下限
CL (Control Line)
控制线
SQA(Source (supplier)QualityAssurance)
供应商品质保证
TQM (Total Quality Management)
常用质量术语中英文对照表
AC (Acceptability Criteria)
验收标准
ANOVA
方差分析
AQL(Acceptable Quality Level)
可接受质量水平
APQP (Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan)
产品质量先期策划和控制计划
QHSMS
职业健康安全管理体系
QM (Quality Management)
质量管理
QMS (Quality Management System)
质量管理体系
QS (Quality System)
质量体系
Quality Policy
质量方针
Quality objective

品质管理中英文名词对照表

品质管理的中英文名词对照表：Accuracy 准确度Cause and Effect matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Center line 中心线check 检查Check Sheets 检查表Common cause 共同原因Conformity 合格FPY 合格率Control 控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart 管制图Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法Cost down 降低成本Customer 顾客Complaint 投诉Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策.判定Description 描述Device 装置Digital 数字Attribute 计数值Do 执行Else 否则Engineering recbnology 工程技术Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Machine 机械Event 事件FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制function 职能Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Heat press 冲压粘着Histogram 直方图Hi-tech 高科技Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量测Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 单位MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析Information 信息Link 连接FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理Fatique 疲劳Element 元素Entropy 函数CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Defects per unit 单位缺点数Detection 难检度Approved 承认Audit 审核Average 平均数balance 平衡Capability 能力Concept 新概念Body 机构Health meter 体重计Active 主动Action 评价.处理Activity 活动Add 加（Addition的缩写）Minus 减Multiply 乘Division 除Equal siqn 等号Addition rule 加法运算规则Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 评价变差ASQC 美国质量学会Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划Cable 电缆Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 离合器弹簧Coining 压印加工Compound factor 调合因素Condenser 聚光镜Connection 关联Consumer’s risk 消费者之风险CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Creep 渐变Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表Cushion 缓冲DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷Full-steer 完全转向Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒hypergeometric 超几何分配hysteresis 磁滞现象Inductance 电感Law of large number 大数法则Median 中位数Momentum 原动力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法Multiplication rule 乘法运算规则NIST 美国:标准技术院Normal 常态分布请大家学习！并加以应用和提高！。

品质管理术语中英文对照表

允收品质水准
产品提交检验时的质量接受界限，可答应的质量水平。
19
CAR
Corrective Action Requirement
纠正措施要求
质量产生问题，所进行的纠正措施。
20
CPK
Complex Process Capability index
制程能力指数表
指工序在一定时间里,处于稳固状态下的实际加工能力，它是工序保证质量的能力的统计表。
出货检验
依照客户的标准，进行出货品质管制，附出货报告，包括对包装、标识等要求的检验。
7
QA
Quality assurance
品质保证工程师
负责管理，分析和测试，在全部产品链中，站在顾客和生产的立场上，保证制程可靠质量稳固。
8
QE
Quality engineer
品质工程师
负责从样品至量产的质量控制，跟进质量问题，处理回复客诉，制定文件标准，主导品质会议等。
Productindustrialengineer
产品工艺工程师
产品显现问题时，负责与其他部分一起合作找出问题，协同解决并跟进。
12
QCC
Quality control circle
品管圈
品管圈又名质量控制圈、品管圈、质量小组、QC小组，利用小组情势共同解决质量问题。
13
SOP
Standardoperatingprocedure
9
PQE
Process quality engineer
制程品质工程师
主要是分析和解决产品制造进程中显现的质量问题，提升客户对产品的中意度。
10
SQE
Supplier quality engineer

品管中英文名词对照表

品管中英文名词对照表SNAKEAccuracy 准确度Active 主动Action 评价.处理Activity 活动Add 加Addition rule 加法运算规则Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 评价变差Approved 承认ASQC 美国质量学会Attribute 计数值Audit 审核Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复Average 平均数balance 平衡Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Body 机构Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划Cable 电缆Capability 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Center line 中心线check 检查Check Sheets 检查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 离合器弹簧Coining 压印加工Common cause 共同原因Complaint 投诉Compound factor 调合因素Concept 新概念Condenser 聚光镜Conformity 合格Connection 关联Control 控制Consumer’s risk 消费者之风险Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart管制图Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法Cost down 降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Creep 渐变Cross Tabulation Tables 交*表CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Cushion 缓冲Customer 顾客DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策.判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Detection 难检度Device 装置Digital 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Else 否则Engineering technology 工程技术Entropy 函数Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数Equipment Variation 设备变异Event 事件External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Full-steer 完全转向function 职能Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒Health meter 体重计Heat press 冲压粘着Histogram 直方图Hi-tech 高科技hypergeometric 超几何分配hysteresis 磁滞现象Improvement 改善Inductance 电感Information 信息Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织Law of large number 大数法则Link 连接LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量测Median 中位数Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 单位Momentum 原动力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析Multiplication rule 乘法运算规则NIST 美国:标准技术院Normal 常态分布Occurrence 发生率On.off system 开,关系统Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter 参数Parto 柏拉图Parts 零件Parts per million 不良率Passive 消极的,被动的Plan 计划Pulse 脉冲Policy 方针Population 群体Power 力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务Precision 精密度preemptive 先占式多任务Pressure 压缩Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析图Process control and process capability 制程管制与制程能力Producer’s risk 生产者之风险Product 产品Production 生产Program 方案Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Robustness 稳健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Screw 螺旋Severity 严重度Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Slip 滑动Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Special cause 特殊原因Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 统计表supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系统,体系Statistical tables 系统抽样Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技术委员会Test piece 测试片Theory 原理Time stamp 时间戳印Time-lag 延迟Title 标题Torque 转矩Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训Transaction processing and logging 交易处理Trouble 困扰Up and down 上和下UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Variance 变异和Vector 向量Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求GRR Gauge Repeatability Reproducibility 量测的再现性与再生性FPI First Piece Inspection 首件检查Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Audit 供货商品质审核1. QC : quality control 质量管理2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理3. OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理4.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .5. AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7. MA : major defeat 主要缺点 8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺点9. CR :critical defeat 关键缺点 10. SMT : surface mounting technology表面粘贴技术11. SMD :surface mounting device 表面粘贴程序SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件12.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知 13.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知14.PCB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15.PCBA : printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板16. BOM : bill of material 材料清单 17. BIOS : basically input and output system基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划. 19. ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20. DRAM: 内存条21.Polarity : 电性 22. Icicles : 锡尖 23. Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit : 短路 25. Missing component : 缺件26. Wrong component :错件 27 . Excess component :多件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少29 . Excessive solder :锡多30. Solder residue: 锡渣 31. Solder ball : 锡球32. Tombstone : 墓碑 33 . Sideward：侧立34. Component damage :零件破损35. Gold finger:金手指36. SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程 37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 .The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品区分39. OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样41. Histogram : 直方图 42 . Standard deviation : 标准差43. CIP : Continuous improvement program 持续改善计划44. SPC : Statistical process control 制程统制45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商 46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample :抽样计划48. Loader : 治具 49. QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统50. Debug : 调试51. Spare parts: 备用品 52. Inventory report for : 库存表 53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N :serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad : 波纹垫 57.Takeout tray: 内包装盒58. Outer box : 外包装箱 59. Vericode : 检验码 60. Sum of square : 平方和61. Range : 全距62. Conductive bag : 保护袋63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护 64. Base unit : 基体 65. Fixture : 制具66. Probe : 探针 67. Host probe : 主探针 68. Golden card : 样本卡 69. Diagnostics program : 诊断程序70. Frame : 屏面 71. Lint-free gloves : 静电手套 72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环 73. Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门 75. lifted solder 浮焊 76.plug hole孔塞 77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损 79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反 82. mixed parts机种混装83. poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化 85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向 87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导 90.B.P. 非擦除状态91. Internal notification: 内部联络单92. QP :Quality policy质量政策 93. QT: Quality target 品质目标 94. Trend:推移图 95.Paret柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限 97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线99.R.T. Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率 101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻 103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻 105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管 107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal:震荡器109.Fuse:保险丝 110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位 113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD :Customer Service Department客户服务部 115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程 119. MIS :Management Information System信息部120. MM: Material Management资材 121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案协调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部 123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理 125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy:镁合金128. Metal Shearing:裁剪129.CEM:Contract Electronics Manufacturing电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales采购,生产,后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integration 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训 132.Access Time: 光盘搜寻时间133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板 135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供者 ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式行动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网络首页 139.Video Clip:影像文件 140. HTML:超文标记语言141.Domainname: 网域名称142. IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址143.Notebook:笔记型计算机144. VR: Virtual Reality虚拟实境145. WAP: Wireless Application Protocol无线应用软件协议146. LAN : Local area network局域网络WW WWorld Wide Web世域网 WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网络147. 3C: Computer, Communication, Consumer electronic 计算机,通讯,消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路 149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料 151.Entity/Item:实体 152.Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action:纠正措施 155. Preventive action:预防措施156.PDCAlan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program: 应用程序 159.Utilities:实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器 161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:软驱163.Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground:前面 165.Montherboard:母板 166.Mermory board: 内存板167.Slot:插槽 168.Busata-bus/address-bus/Control bus: 总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter:绘图170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体171.Oscillator:振荡器 172.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port:控制端口 174.VGA: Video Graphics Array显示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture: 工业标准结构 178.EISA: Extended Industry Architecture179.Adapter: 适配器 180.Peripheral:外部设备 181.Faxmodem:调制解调器 181.NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡182. SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184. SIMM: Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块(内存条) 185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:铝质 187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的 188.Platter:圆盘片 189.Actuator:调节器190.Spindle:轴心 191.Actuation arm: 存取臂 192.Default code: 缺省代码 193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194.Carriage return : 回车 195.Linefeed:换行 196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange 197.Video analog: 视频模拟 198.TTL: Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头 200.Female connector:连接插座201.Floppy disk:软盘202.Output level: 输出电平203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization: 场/行同步204.H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位 patible:兼容机 206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡207.Buffer:缓冲 208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理 209.WIP: Work in process半成品210.Waiver:特别采用211.CXO系列—CEO Chief Executive Office首COO :Chief Operating OfficeCFO Chief Finance Officer CBO Chief Business Officer CTO Chief Technology OfficerCIO Chief Information Officer CGO Chief Government Officer212. NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQ Automated Quotation system 213.VC: Venture Capital 风险投资214. PDA: Personal Date Assistant个人数字助理 PLA: Personal Information Assistant个人信息助理215. PPAP: Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序216. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效模式与效应分析217. MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析218. QSA: Quality System Assessment 质量系统评鉴219. Cusum: 累计总合图 220. Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备移动率221. Benchmarking: 竞争标杆Analysis of motion/Ergonomics动作分析/人体工程学222. Poka Yoke 防错法 MCR: machine capability ratio 机器利用率223. Mistake Proofing 防呆法 Taguchi methods田口式方法224, Vertical integration垂直整合 Surveillance定期追踪审查225. EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Supply-chain 226. Cause & Effects charts特性要因图227. Scatter: 散布图 Fool-Proof System 防呆系统228. VE: Value Engineering 价值工程 QFD: Quality Function Development 质量机能展开229. Arrow Chart 箭头图法 Affiliate Chart亲和图法230. PDPC: Process Decision Program Chart System Chart系统图法231. Relation Chart 关边图法 Matrix Chart矩阵图法232. Matrix Data Analysis 矩阵数据分析法234. Brain-storm 脑风暴法JIT: Just In Time:及时性生产模拟235. Deming Prize: 戴明奖 Prototype技术试作236. BPM: Business Process Management .业务流程管 MBO目标管理237. MBP:方针管理 FTA:故障树分析 QSC服务质量238. IPPB: Information 情况 planning策划 Programming规划Budget预算239. EQ: Emotion Quotient:情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商240. Implied Needs:隐含要求 Specified Requirement:规定要求241. Probation:观察期Incoming Product released for urgent production 紧急放行242.Advanced quality planning 先进的质量策划 243. AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均检出质量界限244.Approved Supplier List 经核准认可的供应商名单245.Attribute date 特征 Benchmarking 基准点 Calibration 校准246.Capable process 工序能力 Capability Index 工序能力指数 Capability ratio 工序能力率247.CHANGE CYCLE TIME 修改的时间周期 Continuous improvement 持续改进248. Control plans 控制策划 Cost of quality 质量成本249. Cycle time reduction 减少周期时间250. Design of experiments 实验设计 Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换251. ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放252. EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境,健康.安全253. ESS: Environmental Stress Screening 环境应力筛选254. FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失误模式效应分析255. First Article approval 产品的首次论证 256. First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率257. First sample inspection 第一次样品检验258. FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析259. Gauge control 测量仪器控制260. GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility 测量仪器重复性和再现性261. HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高加速寿命试验262. HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速应力试验263. IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序 264. INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE 工业平均数265. JIT (just in time) manufacturing (实时)制程266. Key characteristic 关健特征 267. Key component 关健构件268. Life Testing 寿命试验 269. Lot traceability 批量可追溯性270. Material review board 原材料审查部门MCR: machine capability ratio 机械能力率271. NONCONFORMANCE 不符合272. OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序273. Pilot Application 试产(试用)274. PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一275. Preventive VS detection 预防与探测 Preventive maintenance 预防维护276. Process capability index 工序能力指数 277. Process control 工序控制278. Process improvement 工序改进279. Process simplification 过程简化280. Quality Clinic Process Chart (QCPC) 质量诊断过程图281. Quality information system 质量资料体系282. Quality manual 质量手册 283. Quality plan 质量计划284. Quality planning 质量策划285. Quality policy 质量方针 286. Quality system 质量体系287. Reliability 可*性 RUN Chart 趋势表 288. Skill Matrix 技能表289. Statistical quality control (SQC) 统计质量控制290. Teamwork 团队工作291. Total quality management 全面质量管理292. Variable data 变量数据 293. Variation 影响变量294. Value Analysis 价值分析 295. Visual Factory 形象化工厂296. Survey Instructions 调查指引297. Profile 概况298. Improvement Plan 改进计划 299. Evaluation 评估 300. implementation 实施301. Compliance 符合302. Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告 303. Site Audit 现场审核304. Typical agenda 典型的议事日程305. Internal and external failure costs 内部和外部的失误成本306. Failure rate percentage 失误百分率307. Productivity (output / input) 生产率(产出/投入)308. Customer complaints 客户投诉 309. Customer satisfaction indices 客户满意度指数310. Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析。

品管中英文名词对照表

Accuracy准确度Active主动Action评价。

处理Activity活动Add加Addition rule加法运算规则Analysis Covariance协方差分析Analysis of Variance方差分析Appraisal Variation评价变差差Approved承认ASQC美国质量学会Attribute计数值Audit审核 Average平均数Automatic database recovery数据库错误自动回复 balance平衡Balance sheet资产负债对照表Binomial二项分配Body机构Brainstorming Techniques脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning企业系统规划Cable电缆Capability能力Cause and Effect matrix因果图。

鱼骨图Center line中心线 check检查Check Sheets 检查表 Chi-square Distribution卡方分布Clutch spring离合器弹簧Coining压印加工Common cause共同原因Complaint投诉Compound factor调合因素Concept新概念Condenser聚光镜Conformity合格Connection关联Consumer's risk消费者之风险Control控制 Control characteristic管制特性Creep渐变Control chart管制图Control plan管制计划Correction纠正Correlation Methods相关分析法Cost down降低成本CPI：continuouse Process Improvement连续工序改善Cross Tabulation Tables交叉表CS：customer Sevice客户中心Cushion缓冲Customer顾客DSA：Defects Analysis System缺陷分析系统Data数据Data Collection数据收集Data concentrator资料集中缓存器DCC：Document Control Center文控中心Decision决策。

品管中英文名词对照表

品管中英文名词对照表5S活动的对象原本是针对现场的环境，它对生产现场环境全局进行综合考虑，并制订切实可行的计划与措施，从而达到规范化管理，有许多公司扩展到办公室的管理以增进办公效率，常见的手法为红牌作战，看板及衍生的目视管理。

ASP应用程式服务供应商（ApplicationServiceProvider）对企业提供IT业务应用服务和管理服务，主要透过软体与硬体租用或租赁形式来实施，服务商的收入和利润来自客户的租金。

AVL认可的供应商(ApprovedVendorList)对提供企业产品或服务的众多供应商中，某些符合公司的策略、对产品服务的要求，而成为合格或认可的供应商。

BOM物料清单(BillOfMaterial)一般亦可称为产品结构表或用料结构表，它乃用来表示一产品〔成品或半成品〕是由那些零组件或素材原料所结合而成之组成元素明细，其该元素构成单一产品所需之数量称之为基量，BOM是所有MRP系统的基础，如果BOM表有误，则所有物料需求都会不正确。

天瀚定义90阶为PCBA95阶为Driver或Bundle的程式97阶为Engine或组合好的主机98阶为连包装盒的产品(不连外箱)BPR企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)关心客户的需求，对现有的经营过程进行思考和再设计，利用新的制造、资讯技术及现代化的管理手段，打破传统的职能型组织结构(Function-Organization)，建立全新的过程型组织结构（Process-OrientedOrganization）。

以作业流程为中心，打破金字塔状的组织结构，使企业能适应新经济的高效率和快节奏，让企业员工参与企业管理，实现企业内部上下左右的有效沟通，具有较强的应变能力和较大的灵活性。

BPR的主要原则有三：1.以顾客为中心：全体员工建立以顾客服务中心的原则。

顾客可以是外部的，如在零售商业企业，柜台营业员直接面对的是真正的顾客；也可以是内部的，如商场内的理货员，他的顾客是卖场的柜台小组。

品管中英文名词对照汇编(doc7页)(精品版)

Analysis Covariance Analysis ofVariance Appraisal Variation Approved 承认 ASQC 美国质量学会 Attribute 计数值 Audit 审核 Automatic database recovery Average 平均数balance 平衡 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Body 机构 Brainstorming Techniques BusinessSystems Planning Cable 电缆 Capability 能力 Causeand Effect matrix Center line 中心线 check 检查Check Sheets 检查表 Chi-square Distribution Clutchspring 离合器弹簧 Coining压印加工 Common cause 共同原因 Complaint 投诉Compound factor 调合因素 Concept 新概念 CondenserConformity ConnectionConsumer ' 品管中英文名词对照 Accuracy 准确度 Active 主动Action 评价. 处理Activity 活动 Add加 Addition rule加法运算规则协方差分析方差分析评价变差数据库错误自动回复脑力风暴法企业系统规因果图.鱼骨图卡方分布聚光镜合格关联s risk 消费者之风Control 控制 Controlcharacteristic 管制特性Control chart 管制图Control plan 管制计划 Correction 纠正 CorrelationMethods 相关分析法 Cost down 降低成本 CPI:continuouse Process Improvement Creep 渐变 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: customer Sevice 客户中心 Cushion 缓冲 Customer 顾客 DSA: Defects Analysis System Data 数据 DataCollection 数据收集 Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策 .判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述 Detection 难检度 Device 装置 Digital 数字 Do执行 DOE: Design of Experiments Element 元素 Else否则 Engineering recbnology 工程技术 Entropy 函数Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimatedaccumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 EV:Equipment Variation 设备变异 Event 事件 External Failure外部失效 ,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理 Fatique 疲劳 FMEA: FailureMode and Effect analysis FPY 合格率缺陷分析系统连续工序改善实验设计失效模式与效果分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Full-steer 完全转向 function 职能Internal Failure IPQC: InProcess Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO: International Organization forStandardization Law of large number 大数法则Link 连接 LCL: LowerControl limit LQC: Line Quality Control LSL: Lower Size Limit Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料Measurement 量测 Median 中位数 Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit Momentum 原动力 Montegarlo method 原子核分裂热运动法 MSA: MeasurementSystem Analysis 量测系统分析Multiplication rule 乘法运算规则NIST 美国: 标准技术院 Normal 常态分布 Occurrence发生率 On.off system 开, 关系统 OperationInstruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parameter参数 Parto 柏拉图Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级 Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒 Health meter 体重计Heat press 冲压粘着Histogram 直方图 Hi-tech高科技 hypergeometric 超几何分配 hysteresis 磁滞现象Improvement InductanceInformation Initial reviewInspection 改善电感信息先期审查检验内部失效 , 内部缺陷管制下限生产线品质控制规格下限国际标准组织单位Parts 零件Parts per million 不良率Passive 消极的 ,被动的 Plan 计划 Pulse 脉冲 Policy 方针 Population 群体 Power 力量 ,能源 PQA: ProcessQuality Assurance Practice 实务 Precision 精密度preemptive 先占式多任务 Pressure 压缩 Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density functionProcedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程品质保证机率密度函数 Process control and process capability Producer ' s risk 生产者之风险 Product 产品 Production 生产 Program 方案 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance QC: Quality Control QE: Quality Engineering 制程能力分析图制程管制与制程能力 QFD: Quality Function Desgin Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策 Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数Range Record Reflow Reject Repair 全距记录回流拒收返修Repeatusility Reproducibili ty Requirement品质保证品质控制品质工程品质机能展开再现性再生性要求Residual 误差 Response 响应 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Robustness 稳健性Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Numbersample 抽样, 样本 Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement Sampling withoutpeplacement Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Screw 螺旋 Severity 严重度 Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法 Simple randomsampling 简单随机取样 Size规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Slip 滑动Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP:Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC:Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Special cause 特殊原因 Specification 规范 SQA:Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance Stagesampling Standard Deviation Sum of squares supplier 平方和 System 供方systematic sampling 系统 ,体系 Statistical tables 系统抽样Taguchi-method 田口方法 Technical committees 技术委员会 Test piece 测试片 Theory 原理 Timestamp 时间戳印 Time-lag 延迟 Title 标题 Torque转矩风险系数放回抽样不放回抽供货商品质保证分段随机抽样标准差统计表IQC: incomming quality control 进料检验 LQC: line quality control 生产线品质控制 IPQC: inprocess quality control 制程品质控制 FQC: final quality control 最终品质控制 OQC: outgoing quality control 出货品质控制 PQA: process quality control 制程品质保证 FQA: final quality assurance 最终品质保证SQA: source(s upp lier) quality assura nee 供应商品质保证 DAS: defect analysis system 缺陷分析系统 DCC: document control center 文控中心 QCC: quality control circle 品管圈 QA: quality assurance OR quality audit 品质保证品质稽核 QC: quality control 品质控制 QE: quality engineering 品质工程TRAINING: 培训 ZD: zero defect 零缺陷FMEA: failure mode and effects analysis 潜在缺陷模式和影响分析FMA: failure mode analysis 故障模式分析 FEA: failure effect analysis 故障效应分析 FCA: failure criticality analysis 故障危害度分析 FA: failure analysis 坏品分析 CS: customer service 客户服务CPI: continuous process improvement 连续工序改善DOE: design of experiment 实验设计SQC: statistical quality control 统计品质控制TQC: total quality control 全面品质控制CWQC: company-wide quality control 全公司品质管理GWQC: group-wide quality control 全集团品质管理 PDCA: plan do check action 计划执行检查矫正 AQL: acceptable quality level 允收水准 SOP: sta ndard op eratio n p rocedure 操作标准Total 求和 TQC: Total QualityControl TQM: Total Quality Management Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 Transaction processing and logging Trouble 困扰 Up and down 上和下 UCL: Upper Control Limit USL: Upper Size Limit Validation 确认Variable 计量值 Variance 变异和 Vector 向量 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: voice of Customer VOE: Voice ofEngineer 质量相关术语英中文对照全面品质控制全面品质管理管制上限规格上限客户需求工程需求交易处理SIP: sta ndard insp ecti on pr ocedure检验标准IE: industrial research 工业工程MR: method research 方法研究OR: operation research 工作研究VE: value engineering 价值工程5W2H: what 做什么？有必要吗？Why 为什么要做？目的在哪里？where 哪里做？没有更合适的地方吗？When 何时做？时间是否合适？Who 谁做？有没有更合适的人？How 如何做？有没有更好的方法？how much 需要的成本如何？4M1E: manpower 人员method 方法machine 机器material 物料environment 环境面对着学习，你就要有毅力。

质量专有中英文对照名词

部门名称的专有名词QS---Quality system品质系统CS---Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC---Quality control品质管理IQC---Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC---Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC---In process quality control 制程检验FQC---Final quality control 最终检验OQC---Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA---Quality assurance 品质保证SQA---Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA---Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE---Quality engineer 品质工程CE---component engineering零件工程EE---equipment engineering设备工程ME---manufacturing engineering制造工程TE---testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE---Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM--- Administration Department行政部RMA---客户退回维修CSDI---检修PC---producing control生管MC---mater control物管GAD--- General Affairs Dept总务部A/D--- Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB--- Laboratory实验室DOE---实验设计HR---人资PMC---企划RD---研发W/H---仓库SI---客验PD--- Product Department生产部PA---采购(PUR--- Purchaing Dept)SMT---Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG---Manufacturing 制造MIS---Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC---document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT---Quality target品质目标QP---Quality policy目标方针QI---Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT---严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT---主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT---次要缺点（MI）MAX---Maximum最大值MIN---Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL---Lower control limit管制下限UCL---Upper control limit管制上限EMI---电磁干扰ESD---静电防护EPA---静电保护区域ECN---工程变更ECO---Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR---工程变更需求单CPI---Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility---兼容性Marking---标记DWG rawing图面Standardization---标准化Consensus---一致Code---代码ZD---Zero defect零缺点Tolerance---公差Subject matter---主要事项Auditor---审核员BOM---Bill of material物料清单Rework---重工ID---identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN--- (试投产)FAI---首件检查FPIR---First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA---首件确认SPC---统计制程管制CP--- capability index（准确度）CPK--- capability index of process(制程能力)PMP---制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI---制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB---十亿分之一Flux---助焊剂P/N---料号L/N---Lot Number批号Version---版本Quantity---数量Valid date---有效日期MIL-STD---Military-Standard军用标准ICT--- In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE---Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO--- Manafacture Order生产单T/U--- Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N---手插件P/T---初测F/T--- Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K---包装TQM---Total quality control全面品质管理MDA---manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN---老化实验HI-pot---高压测试FMI---Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM--- Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式---百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action--- (CAR改善对策)ACC---允收REJ---拒收S/S---Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV---Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON---Concession / Waive特采ISO---国际标准化组织ISA---Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA---开箱稽核FIFO---先进先出PDCA---管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP---在制品（半成品）S/O--- Sales Order (业务订单)P/O--- Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R--- Purchase Request (请购单)AQL---acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL---qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL---认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD--- Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM---Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI---Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT---Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S---Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL---ship to line（料到上线）NTF---No trouble found误判CIP---capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB---material review board（物料审核小组）MRB---Material reject bill退货单JIT---just in time（即时管理）5S---seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP---standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP---Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP--- Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI--- working instruction（作业指导书）SMD---surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR---failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR---Corrective action report改善报告BPR--- 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR---首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT---实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC---品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM--- Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD--- Production Department (制造)LOG--- Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping--- (进出口)AOQ---Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL---Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA---failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB--- Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA---Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS---Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT--- Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP---Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP---Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S--- Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR--- Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet--- 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA---PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ--- Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN--- Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS--- Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP---运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS---决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC---电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI---电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS---主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ---企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS---弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM---知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L---逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC---最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC---最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES---制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) MPS---主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP---物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ---制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM---委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM---委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP---线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP---线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT---最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA---PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM---产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)) RCCP---粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM---供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC---现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC---限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC---全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R---for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP---尽快S/T---Standard time标准时间TPM---total production maintenance---全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap---静电环IT---information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO---Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO---Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT---Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence---专业能力Communication---有效沟通Cooperation---统御融合Vibration Testing---振动测试IDP---Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP---Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S---Material材料LRR---Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN---Attention知会3C---Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H---When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M--- Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE--- Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I--- Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL---Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI--- continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS--- Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA--- Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description---品名26 DCC--- Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE--- Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA--- Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA--- Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA--- Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC--- Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC--- In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC--- Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL--- Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC--- Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL--- Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA--- Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA--- Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA--- Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC--- Quality Control 品质控制88 QE--- Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD--- Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R---Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN--- Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL--- Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP--- Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC--- Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA--- Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC--- Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM--- Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL--- Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL--- Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC--- Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE--- Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report---庫存清单报告138 Sales order report---出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管。

品管中英文单词对照表

品管中英文單詞對照表accuracy准確度active 主動action 評價，處理activity 活動add增加addition rule 加法運算規則Analysis Covariance 協方差分析Analysis of Variance方差分析Appraisal Variation 評價變差Approved 承認ASQC 美國質量學會Attribute 計數值Audit 審核Automatic database recovery 數據庫錯誤自動回復Average 平均數Balance 平衡Balance sheet 資產負債對照表Binomial 二項分配Body 機構Brainstorming 集體研討（腦力激蕩法）Business Systems Planning 企業系統規劃Cable 電纜Capability 能力Cause and Effect Matrix 因果圖，魚骨圖Center line 中心線Check 檢查Check Sheets 檢查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 離合器彈簧Coining 壓印加工Common cause 共同原因Complaint 投訴Compound factor 調合因素Concept 新概念Condenser 聚光鏡Conformity 合格符合Connection 連接、關連Consumer’s risk 消費者之風險Control 控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control plan 管制計劃Control chart 管制圖Correction 修改，糾正Correlatio methods 相關分析法Cost down 降低成本Cpi=continuouse process improvement 連續工序改善Creep 漸變Cross tabulation tables 交叉表CS=Customer sevice 客戶服務Cushion 緩沖Customer 客戶，顧客DAS=defects analysis system 缺陷分析系統Data 數據Datd collection 數據收集Data concen trator 資料集中緩存器Dcc=document control center 文控中心Decision 決策、判定Defects per unit 單位缺點數Description 描述Detection 難檢度、發現Device 設備、儀器、裝置Digital 數字、指的Do 執行Doe=design of experiments 實驗設計element 元素else 否則、共它別外engineering tecbnology 工程技術entropy 函數environmental 環境equipment 設備estimated accumulative frequency 計算估計累積數ev=equipment variation 設備變異event 事件external failure 外部失效、外部缺陷FA=failure analysis 壞品分析Fact control 事實管理Fatigue 疲勞Fmea=failure mode and effect analysis 失效模式與效應分析Fpy 合格率FQA=Final Quality Assurance 最終品質保證FQC=Final Quality Control 最終品質控制Full-steer 建議Function 職能、功能Gauge system 量測系統、體系Grade 等級Gum-roll 橡膠滾筒Health meter 計量器Heat press 沖壓、粘著Histogram 直方圖Hi-tech 高科技Hysteresis 磁滯現象Improvement 改善Inductance 電感Information 消息、信息Initial review 先期檢查、審查Inspectio 檢驗Internal failure 內部失效、內部缺陷IPQC=In Process Quality Control 制程品質控制IQC=In coming Quality Control 進料品質控制ISO=International Organization For Standardization 國際標准組織Law of large number 大數法則Link 連接LCL=Lower control limit 管制界限LQC＝line Quality control 生產線品質控制LSL=lower size limit 規格下限Machine 機械Manage 管理Materials 材料Measurement 量測法Median 中位數Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 單位Momentum 動量、原動力MSA=Measurement system analysis 量測系統分析Multiplication rule 增加規則Nist 菲律賓全國標准技術院Normal 常態分配Occurrence 發生、出現On.of system 開關係統Operation instruction 作業指導書Organization 組織、結構Parameter 參數Parto 柏拉圖Parts 零件Parts per million 不良率Passive 消極Plan 計劃Pulse 脈沖Policy 政策、方針Population 群體Power 力量、能源PQA=process Quality Assurance 制程品質保證Practice 實行實施Precision 精確、精密Pressure 壓縮、擠壓Prevention 預防Probability 可能、或然Procedure 程序、流程Process 過程、制程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析Process control and processs capability 制程管制與制程能力Producer risk 生產者之風險Product 產品Production 生產Program 設計、方案Projects 計劃、企劃QA=Quality Assurance 品質保證QC=Quality Control 品質控制QE=Quality Engineering 品質工程QFD=Quality Function 品質功能Quality 質量、品質Quality manual 品質手冊Quality policy 品質政策Random experiment 隨機試驗Random numbers 隨機數Range 全距Record 記錄Reflow 流回Reject 拒收Repair 返修Reproduction再現性Requirement 要求，需要Residual 誤差Response 回答，響應Responsibilities 責任、職責Review 復審評審Reword 重述，改寫Robustness 穩定性Rolled yield 直通率Rpn=risk priority numer 風險系數Sample 抽樣、樣本Size 規格Specification 規范Supplier 供應商Education教育TQC=total Quality control 全面品質控制TQM=Total Quality Management 全面品質管理Traceablity追溯Validation 批准、確認Verification 驗證Version 版本VOC=voice of customer 客戶需求VOE=voice of engineer 工程需求Vendor 供貨商Item no 料號Issued date 發生日期Subject 原物料名Lot no 批號Sampling std 抽樣水准Sampling Q’ty抽樣數Accept Q’ty 允收數Defect Q’ty 不良數Defect rate 不良率Return to vendor 退貨Sorting選別、重工Only accept this lot 只收此批Others 其它Description 不良描述Inspector 檢驗員Engineer 工程師Containment action 臨時對策Root cause 原因分析Corrective action 矯正措施Responsibility 責任單位Committed 預計完成日期Preventive action 預防措施Plan review 計劃確認Verification of ca/pa 措施執行驗證矯正/預防Closed date 結案日期。

品管中英文名词对照表

品管中英文名词对照表SNAKEAccuracy 准确度Active 主动Action 评价.处理Activity 活动Add 加Addition rule 加法运算规则Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Appraisal Variation 评价变差Approved 承认ASQC 美国质量学会Attribute 计数值Audit 审核Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复Average 平均数balance 平衡Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Body 机构Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划Cable 电缆Capability 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Center line 中心线check 检查Check Sheets 检查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring 离合器弹簧Coining 压印加工Common cause 共同原因Complaint 投诉Compound factor 调合因素Concept 新概念Condenser 聚光镜Conformity 合格Connection 关联Control 控制Consumer’s risk 消费者之风险Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart管制图Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法Cost down 降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Creep 渐变Cross Tabulation Tables 交*表CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Cushion 缓冲Customer 顾客DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策.判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Detection 难检度Device 装置Digital 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Else 否则Engineering technology 工程技术Entropy 函数Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数Equipment Variation 设备变异Event 事件External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Full-steer 完全转向function 职能Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒Health meter 体重计Heat press 冲压粘着Histogram 直方图Hi-tech 高科技hypergeometric 超几何分配hysteresis 磁滞现象Improvement 改善Inductance 电感Information 信息Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织Law of large number 大数法则Link 连接LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 量测Median 中位数Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 单位Momentum 原动力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析Multiplication rule 乘法运算规则NIST 美国:标准技术院Normal 常态分布Occurrence 发生率On.off system 开,关系统Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter 参数Parto 柏拉图Parts 零件Parts per million 不良率Passive 消极的,被动的Plan 计划Pulse 脉冲Policy 方针Population 群体Power 力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务Precision 精密度preemptive 先占式多任务Pressure 压缩Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析图Process control and process capability 制程管制与制程能力Producer’s risk 生产者之风险Product 产品Production 生产Program 方案Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Robustness 稳健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Screw 螺旋Severity 严重度Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Slip 滑动Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Special cause 特殊原因Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 统计表supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系统,体系Statistical tables 系统抽样Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技术委员会Test piece 测试片Theory 原理Time stamp 时间戳印Time-lag 延迟Title 标题Torque 转矩Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训Transaction processing and logging 交易处理Trouble 困扰Up and down 上和下UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Variance 变异和Vector 向量Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求GRR Gauge Repeatability Reproducibility 量测的再现性与再生性FPI First Piece Inspection 首件检查Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Audit 供货商品质审核1. QC : quality control 质量管理2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理3. OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理4.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .5. AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7. MA : major defeat 主要缺点 8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺点9. CR :critical defeat 关键缺点 10. SMT : surface mounting technology表面粘贴技术11. SMD :surface mounting device 表面粘贴程序SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件12.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知 13.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知14.PCB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15.PCBA : printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板16. BOM : bill of material 材料清单 17. BIOS : basically input and output system基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划. 19. ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20. DRAM: 内存条21.Polarity : 电性 22. Icicles : 锡尖 23. Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit : 短路 25. Missing component : 缺件26. Wrong component :错件 27 . Excess component :多件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少29 . Excessive solder :锡多30. Solder residue: 锡渣 31. Solder ball : 锡球32. Tombstone : 墓碑 33 . Sideward：侧立34. Component damage :零件破损35. Gold finger:金手指36. SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程 37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 .The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品区分39. OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样41. Histogram : 直方图 42 . Standard deviation : 标准差43. CIP : Continuous improvement program 持续改善计划44. SPC : Statistical process control 制程统制45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商 46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample :抽样计划48. Loader : 治具 49. QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统50. Debug : 调试51. Spare parts: 备用品 52. Inventory report for : 库存表 53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N :serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad : 波纹垫 57.Takeout tray: 内包装盒58. Outer box : 外包装箱 59. Vericode : 检验码 60. Sum of square : 平方和61. Range : 全距62. Conductive bag : 保护袋63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护 64. Base unit : 基体 65. Fixture : 制具66. Probe : 探针 67. Host probe : 主探针 68. Golden card : 样本卡 69. Diagnostics program : 诊断程序70. Frame : 屏面 71. Lint-free gloves : 静电手套 72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环 73. Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门 75. lifted solder 浮焊 76.plug hole孔塞 77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损 79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反 82. mixed parts机种混装83. poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化 85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向 87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导 90.B.P. 非擦除状态91. Internal notification: 内部联络单92. QP :Quality policy质量政策 93. QT: Quality target 品质目标 94. Trend:推移图 95.Paret柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限 97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线99.R.T. Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率 101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻 103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻 105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管 107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal:震荡器109.Fuse:保险丝 110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位 113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD :Customer Service Department客户服务部 115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程 119. MIS :Management Information System信息部120. MM: Material Management资材 121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案协调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部 123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理 125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy:镁合金128. Metal Shearing:裁剪129.CEM:Contract Electronics Manufacturing电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales采购,生产,后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integration 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训 132.Access Time: 光盘搜寻时间133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板 135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供者 ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式行动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网络首页 139.Video Clip:影像文件 140. HTML:超文标记语言141.Domainname: 网域名称142. IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址143.Notebook:笔记型计算机144. VR: Virtual Reality虚拟实境145. WAP: Wireless Application Protocol无线应用软件协议146. LAN : Local area network局域网络WW WWorld Wide Web世域网 WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网络147. 3C: Computer, Communication, Consumer electronic 计算机,通讯,消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路 149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料 151.Entity/Item:实体 152.Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action:纠正措施 155. Preventive action:预防措施156.PDCAlan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program: 应用程序 159.Utilities:实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器 161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:软驱163.Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground:前面 165.Montherboard:母板 166.Mermory board: 内存板167.Slot:插槽 168.Busata-bus/address-bus/Control bus: 总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter:绘图170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体171.Oscillator:振荡器 172.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port:控制端口 174.VGA: Video Graphics Array显示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture: 工业标准结构 178.EISA: Extended Industry Architecture179.Adapter: 适配器 180.Peripheral:外部设备 181.Faxmodem:调制解调器 181.NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡182. SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184. SIMM: Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块(内存条) 185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:铝质 187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的 188.Platter:圆盘片 189.Actuator:调节器190.Spindle:轴心 191.Actuation arm: 存取臂 192.Default code: 缺省代码 193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194.Carriage return : 回车 195.Linefeed:换行 196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange 197.Video analog: 视频模拟 198.TTL: Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头 200.Female connector:连接插座201.Floppy disk:软盘202.Output level: 输出电平203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization: 场/行同步204.H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位 patible:兼容机 206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡207.Buffer:缓冲 208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理 209.WIP: Work in process半成品210.Waiver:特别采用211.CXO系列—CEO Chief Executive Office首COO :Chief Operating OfficeCFO Chief Finance Officer CBO Chief Business Officer CTO Chief Technology OfficerCIO Chief Information Officer CGO Chief Government Officer212. NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQ Automated Quotation system 213.VC: Venture Capital 风险投资214. PDA: Personal Date Assistant个人数字助理 PLA: Personal Information Assistant个人信息助理215. PPAP: Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序216. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效模式与效应分析217. MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析218. QSA: Quality System Assessment 质量系统评鉴219. Cusum: 累计总合图 220. Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备移动率221. Benchmarking: 竞争标杆Analysis of motion/Ergonomics动作分析/人体工程学222. Poka Yoke 防错法 MCR: machine capability ratio 机器利用率223. Mistake Proofing 防呆法 Taguchi methods田口式方法224, Vertical integration垂直整合 Surveillance定期追踪审查225. EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Supply-chain 226. Cause & Effects charts特性要因图227. Scatter: 散布图 Fool-Proof System 防呆系统228. VE: Value Engineering 价值工程 QFD: Quality Function Development 质量机能展开229. Arrow Chart 箭头图法 Affiliate Chart亲和图法230. PDPC: Process Decision Program Chart System Chart系统图法231. Relation Chart 关边图法 Matrix Chart矩阵图法232. Matrix Data Analysis 矩阵数据分析法234. Brain-storm 脑风暴法JIT: Just In Time:及时性生产模拟235. Deming Prize: 戴明奖 Prototype技术试作236. BPM: Business Process Management .业务流程管 MBO目标管理237. MBP:方针管理 FTA:故障树分析 QSC服务质量238. IPPB: Information 情况 planning策划 Programming规划Budget预算239. EQ: Emotion Quotient:情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商240. Implied Needs:隐含要求 Specified Requirement:规定要求241. Probation:观察期Incoming Product released for urgent production 紧急放行242.Advanced quality planning 先进的质量策划 243. AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均检出质量界限244.Approved Supplier List 经核准认可的供应商名单245.Attribute date 特征 Benchmarking 基准点 Calibration 校准246.Capable process 工序能力 Capability Index 工序能力指数 Capability ratio 工序能力率247.CHANGE CYCLE TIME 修改的时间周期 Continuous improvement 持续改进248. Control plans 控制策划 Cost of quality 质量成本249. Cycle time reduction 减少周期时间250. Design of experiments 实验设计 Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换251. ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放252. EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境,健康.安全253. ESS: Environmental Stress Screening 环境应力筛选254. FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失误模式效应分析255. First Article approval 产品的首次论证 256. First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率257. First sample inspection 第一次样品检验258. FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析259. Gauge control 测量仪器控制260. GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility 测量仪器重复性和再现性261. HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高加速寿命试验262. HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速应力试验263. IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序 264. INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE 工业平均数265. JIT (just in time) manufacturing (实时)制程266. Key characteristic 关健特征 267. Key component 关健构件268. Life Testing 寿命试验 269. Lot traceability 批量可追溯性270. Material review board 原材料审查部门MCR: machine capability ratio 机械能力率271. NONCONFORMANCE 不符合272. OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序273. Pilot Application 试产(试用)274. PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一275. Preventive VS detection 预防与探测 Preventive maintenance 预防维护276. Process capability index 工序能力指数 277. Process control 工序控制278. Process improvement 工序改进279. Process simplification 过程简化280. Quality Clinic Process Chart (QCPC) 质量诊断过程图281. Quality information system 质量资料体系282. Quality manual 质量手册 283. Quality plan 质量计划284. Quality planning 质量策划285. Quality policy 质量方针 286. Quality system 质量体系287. Reliability 可*性 RUN Chart 趋势表 288. Skill Matrix 技能表289. Statistical quality control (SQC) 统计质量控制290. Teamwork 团队工作291. Total quality management 全面质量管理292. Variable data 变量数据 293. Variation 影响变量294. Value Analysis 价值分析 295. Visual Factory 形象化工厂296. Survey Instructions 调查指引297. Profile 概况298. Improvement Plan 改进计划 299. Evaluation 评估 300. implementation 实施301. Compliance 符合302. Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告 303. Site Audit 现场审核304. Typical agenda 典型的议事日程305. Internal and external failure costs 内部和外部的失误成本306. Failure rate percentage 失误百分率307. Productivity (output / input) 生产率(产出/投入)308. Customer complaints 客户投诉 309. Customer satisfaction indices 客户满意度指数310. Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析。

常用品管(含其它)英语术语

MSDS(Material Safety Data Sheet)材料安全資料表 ICP數據:
SGS通標服務公司
ROHS指令: Restriction Of Hazardour Substance歐盟環境有害物質指令(限制某些有害物質在電子電器設備中的使用的標準2002/95/EC)
Thanks!
AVL(Availaber Vendor List)合格廠商名稱 CR/MA/MI嚴重(致命)/主要/輕微(次要)
SQC (Statistical Quality Control) 統計品管
Signature簽名
Checked審核 Approved核准
JQR 品質資源共享(Joint Quality Resource) ORT (Operation Reliable Tester )可靠性測試 Check List查檢表 Material preparation加工站
檢驗
m (meter)米 mm 毫米 Unit 單位 nanometer納米
dm 分米 μm 微米
1μ=40 μ
IPQC (In Process Quality Control)制程檢驗 FQC (Final Quality Control)最終檢驗 OQC (Outgoing Quality Control)出貨檢驗 QA (Quality Audit)品質稽核(檢查) QA (Quality Assurance)品質保證
Q.C.D.(`Quality Cost Delivery )品質、
成本、交期
D.M.A.I.C(Define界定. Measure量測 .Analysis分析. Improve提高. Control 控制)六希格瑪(6sigma)五大行動步驟

中英文单词对照表

一、品质专业词汇Quality Professional GlossaryQC Quality Control (品质管控)IQC Incoming Quality Control (进料品质管控)IPQC In process Quality Control (制程品质管控)FQC Final Quality Control (终点品质管控)OQC Output Quality Control (最终出货品质管控)QA Quality Assurance (质量保证)TQC Total Quality Control (全面质量管理)FAA First Article Assurance (首件确认)POC Passage Quality Control (段检)OQA Output Quality Assurance (出货质量保证)QE Quality engineering (品质工程)QI Quality Improvement （品质改善）ACC Accept (允收) REE Reject (拒收)AOD Accept On Deviation （特采）CR Critical (极严重的)MAJ Major （主要的）MIN Minor （轻微的）AQL Acceptable Quality Level (品质允收水准)S/S Sample size （抽样检验样本大小）CAR Corrective Action Request (矫正措施要求)C/R Corrective Action （矫正措施）ECN Engineering Change Notes (工程变更通知)(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order (工程改动要求)(客户)PCN Process Change Notice (工序改动通知)PMP Product Management Plan (生产管制计划)SIP Specification In Process (制程检验规格)SOP Standard Operation Procedure (制造作业规范)IS Inspection Specification (成品检验规范)BOM Bill Of Material (物料清单)PS Package Specification （包装规范）SPEC Specification （规格）CCC China Compulsory Certificate（中国强制认证）QCC Quality Control Circle （品管圈）QIT Quality Improvement Team （品质改善小组）QP Quality Policy （质量方针）QT Quality Target （质量目标）OK OK (好，合格)NG Not Good (不行，不合格)Lot (批) Lot Size (批量)Sample(样本) Sampling(抽样)Defect （缺陷）Inspection(检验)PDCA Plan Do Check Action (计划执行检查总结)5W1H When Where Who What Why How （何时何地何人何事为何怎么做）4M1E Man Machine Material Method Environment (人机器物料方法环境)二、产品词汇Production GlossaryUPS Uninterruptible Power Supply （不间断电源）EPS Emergency Power supply （应急电源）Low Frequency Online UPS (低频在线UPS\工频在线UPS)High Frequency Online UPS (高频在线UPS)On-line UPS (在线UPS)Off ine UPS(离线UPS)Back-up UPS (后备UPS)Line Interactive UPS (在线互动UPS)Electric Power UPS(电力UPS)Home UPS(家用UPS)Inverter (逆变器)Frequency Converter(变频器)AC Stabilized Power Supply (交流稳压电源)DC Power Supply (直流电源)三、电气专用词汇Electric Professional GlossaryInput Voltage (输入电压) Output Voltage (输出电压) Rated Voltage (额定电压) Input Current (输入电流) Output Current (输出电流) Rated Current (额定电流) Input Frequency (输入频率) Output Frequency (输出频率) Rated Frequency (额定功率) Input Power (输入功率) Output Power (输出功率) Rated Power (额定功率) Manual Bypass (手动旁路) Maintenance Bypass (维修旁路)Transform Time (转换时间) Waveform Distortion (波形失真)Phase (相数) Phase Sequence (相序)Single Phase (单相) Three Phase (三相)Efficiency (效率) Load (负载)Temperature (温度) Humidity (湿度)Normal (正常) Abnormal (不正常)Waveform (波形) Sine Wave (正弦波)Square Waveform (方波) Modified Sine Wave (修正正弦波)MIN Minimum （最小值）MAX Maximum (最大值)MIN Power (最小功率) MAX Power (最大功率)Protection (保护) Fault/Failure (故障)Reset (复位) Test (测试)Startup (启动) Shutdown (关闭)Alarm (报警) Silence (静音)Overload Protection (过载保护)Short Circuit Protection (短路保护)Over Temperature Protection (过温保护)Battery Low Voltage Protection (电池低压保护)Rated Battery Voltage (额定电池电压)Charge Voltage (充电电压)Float Voltage (浮充电压)Cycle Voltage (均充电压)Charge Current (充电电流)Isolation Resistance (绝缘电阻)Isolation Intensity (绝缘强度)Grounding Resistance (接地电阻)Leakage current to ground (对地泄漏电流)PF Power Factor (功率因数)CF Crest Factor (峰值因数)AVR Automatic Voltage regulate (自动稳压)EPO Emergency Process Operation (紧急操作程序)REC Rectifier (整流器) BYP Bypass (旁路) BAT Battery (电池)L line (火线) N neutral (零线/中线) G Ground (地 )SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (简单网络管理协议)USB Universal Serial Bus (通用串行总线架构)SMT surface mount technology (贴片技术)AI Auto-Insertion (自动插件)四、产品包装箱和丝印词汇 Production Packaging-Box And Silk-Screen Glossary Model （型号） Specification (规格)Series (系列)Dimension (尺寸)Quantity (数量) Capacity (容量)Weight (重量) Shipping Weight (运输重量)Net Weight (净重) Gross Weight (毛重)L Length (长度) W Width (宽度)H High (高度) D Depth (深度)Color<英> Colour<美> (颜色)Grey (灰色) Red (红色)Black (黑色) White (白色)Yellow (黄色) Silver (银色)Blue (蓝色) Green (绿色)S/N Serial Number (序列号)TEL Telephone (电话)Modem (调制解调器) FAX (传真)Caution/Warning (警告) Notice (注意)Port (端口) Slot (槽)Parallel Port (并机端口)Communication Port (通讯端口)Intelligent Port (智能端口)Single Mode (单机模式)Parallel Mode （并机模式）五、电子物料词汇 Electron Materiel GlossaryTransformer (变压器) Relay (继电器)Transistor (晶体管) Resistance (电阻)Capacitance (电容) Inductance (电感)Diode (二极管) Audion (三极管)Fuse (保险丝) Buzzer （蜂鸣器）Socket (插座) Plug (插头)Filter (滤波器) Fan (风扇)Circuit Breaker (断路器)Crystal Oscillator (晶振)Touch Screen (触摸屏)LCD Liquid crystal Display (液晶显示屏)LED Light-emitting Diode （发光二极管）MOSFET Metallic Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor（金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管）IGBT Isolated Gate Bipolar Transistor (绝缘双极性晶体管)SCR Silicon Control Rectifier (可控硅)STS Static Transform Switch (静态转换开关)六、其他语言词汇 Other Language Glossary中文英文法文德文西班牙文灰色 gray gris grau gris白色white blanc weiß blanco红色 red rouge rot rojo蓝色 blue bleu blau azul绿色green vert grün verde黑色 black noir Schwarz negro橙色 orange orange orange naranja黄色yellow jaune gelb amarillo。

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中英文单词对照表