被动语态(练习版)
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。
the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。
but anyway。
it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。
I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。
The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。
who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。
At first。
I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。
高中被动语态练习(附答案)
高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1．Many subway stations, including the one near our school, ________ at present for a better transport in the city.A．are constructing B．are being constructed C．is constructing D．is being constructed 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。
句意：许多地铁站，包括我们学校附近的地铁站，目前正在建设中，以便有更便利的交通。
此处表示动作正在进行，句中主语Many subway stations和动词construct是被动关系，所以此处用现在进行时的被动，与主语一致，故选B.【点睛】现在进行时的被动结构：be + being+过去分词A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad.一批东风卡车正被运往国外。
1）“be being done” 中的动词be应随主语作相应的变化。
2）将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是：把be doing变为be being done.例1. The students are cleaning the classroom now. →The classroom is being cleaned now.现在学生们正在打扫教室。
(are cleaning变为is being cleaned)例2. The boy is counting some sheep. →Some sheep are being counted.那男孩正在数羊。
(is counting 变为 are being counted)2．The new library ________; it will be open next year.A．had been built B．was builtC．was being built D．is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时，故选B。
2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
(完整版)被动语态练习题+答案
passive voiceI •把下列主动语态改为被动语态：1．We often use a recorder in our English class.2．They will show a new film next week.3．When did they build the house?4．I saw the boy enter the room.5．Will they show a new film next week?6．Have they posted the letter yet?7．We often see him help his classmate.8．You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9．Who is repairing the bike?10 ．The student should learn all the texts by heart.n •选择填空：1. _____________________ The reading room yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. ___________________________ T he workers were made ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. ___________ Food in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn 't keepC. must be keptD. mustn'tbe kept4. ______________ His father to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. ______________ The pen well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. ___________________ Great changes in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ______ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. _________________ The child will back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. _______ his work _______ yet?A. have - - been finishedB. has •…been finishedC. has •••finishedD. have •••finished10. ____________________ T he classroom nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned川•用适当时态和语态的动词填空：1．Can he _______ (speak) English?2．What language _______ (speak) in that country?3．The film ______ (show) many times since last Sunday.4．These TV sets _______ (make) in SiChuan.5．It has got so dark. Would you please _______ (turn) on the light? 6．A new hospital _______ (build) in this area now.1．_______ the book _______ (return).2．Rice _______ (grow) in the south.3．The window _______ (not break) by the boy.4．I ______ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.IV •将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn 't have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.V .用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English _______ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory _______ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights ______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes ______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _____ (print) now.6. The old house ______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children ______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She ______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _______ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.。
被动语态练习(含答案)
被动语态练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A．is repaired B．is being repairedC．was repaired D．has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？--不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。
故选B。
2．It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A．is held B．has been heldC．will be held D．had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这是第一（二，三…）次…。
一般来说，This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时，但是这个句子中，so far距今为止，表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动，还没有举办，要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A．will be published B．have been publishedC．had been published D．are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
被动语态入门练习(含部分答案)
被动语态Active Voice 主动语态Passive VoiceMany people speak English. English is spoken by many people. They found the dinosaur eggs in Liaoning. The dinosaur eggs were found in Liaoning. We must do something to stop the pollution. Something must be done to stopthe pollution.一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二．主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。
注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
三、When to use the Passive Voice:1.行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出动作的执行者时。
Football is played all over the world.2.不易找到或根本就找不到动作的执行者时。
My bike was stolen.3.汉语含有“据说”、“有人说”等时。
It is said that another bridge has been built over the Changjiang River.4.汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.一般将来时：4.现在进行时：5.过去进行时：6.现在完成时：二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingB.stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 7. The teapot ___ water.A.is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 15. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanB.made to clean D. was made clean( ) 18. These children____dance.A.were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( )19. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was heldingB. was heldC. heldD. hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )21. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )22. English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )23. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )24. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( )25. A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 26. The key ___on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 27. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 28. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 30. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 31. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( ) 32. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 33. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 34. He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( )37. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( ) 38. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___. A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read答案：1.some pupils were found in a box(by us).2.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).3.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).4.The house won’t be painted again next year.5.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.6.Is the cat taken good care of by them?7.Tom was given a book by the boss.8.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.9.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：因为每年栽许多树，城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态；B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态；C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态；D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数，谓语用复数。
故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态，一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chance s“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．When the natural park _____，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completedA．washedB．will completeB．are washedXXXC．will washD．will be completedD．will be washed2．—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3．—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A．builds A．completeSchool.A．XXX raised6．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was producedA．is decoratedXXX.A．will XXX9．--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A．will be invitedC．invitesA．XXXB．is invitedD．invitedC．XXXB．would produceB．will decorateC．have producedXXX decoratingD．was producingD．XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB．is builtB．XXXC．will buildC．will completeD．will be builtD．XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5．As soon as books ________。
被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题什么是被动语态？在英语中，动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
当主语是动作的接受者或者受影响者时，就用被动语态表示。
被动语态的结构一般是：被动代词（am/is/are/was/were） + 过去分词（动词的第三形式）。
练习题下面是一些被动语态的练习题，让我们来尝试使用被动语态转换句子。
1.My sister cleans the house every week.（改写成被动语态）答案： The house is cleaned by my sister every week.2.They are building a new school near my house.（改写成被动语态）答案： A new school is being built near my house.3.The police caught the thief yesterday.（改写成被动语态）答案： The thief was caught by the police yesterday.4.She has taught English for ten years.（改写成被动语态）答案： English has been taught by her for ten years.5.Did they cancel the meeting?（改写成被动语态）答案： Was the meeting cancelled by them?6.We will finish the project next week.（改写成被动语态）答案： The project will be finished by us next week.7.The students are watching a movie in the classroom.（改写成被动语态）答案： A movie is being watched by the students in the classroom.8.Has she invited you to the party?（改写成被动语态）答案： Have you been invited to the party by her?9.He is repairing his car in the garage.（改写成被动语态）答案： His car is being repaired in the garage by him.10.They made a delicious cake for the party.（改写成被动语态）答案： A delicious cake was made by them for the party.以上是被动语态的练习题，通过不断练习，我们可以熟悉被动语态的用法，提高自己的英语写作技巧。
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A．were told to B．are toldC．are told to D．were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句。
句意：直到有人叫你站起来，你才可以在课堂上站起来。
在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉，但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时。
故C选项正确。
【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉，但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
to代替不定式，常同refuse, want, seem, intend, expect, hope, like, be afraid, prefer, care, oblige, forget, wish, try，tell等动词连用。
注意：如果不定式中含有be, have,或have been，一般要保留be, have或have been。
本句还原为：Please don’t stand up i n class until you are told to stand up。
省略句为：Please don’t stand up in class until you are told to 。
故C选项正确。
2．—Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.A．were saved B．was savedC．have saved D．has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意为：——你有没有听说那起校车事故？——嗯，幸运的是，车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。
英语被动语态练习题含答案
英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1．－Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?－Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.XXX interviewedC．was being XXX interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：——迈克,你刚才看到XXX在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。
表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时，XXX和动词interview是被动关系，所以此处用过去进行时的被动，故选C。
2．The two nursesXXX.XXXC．have been rewarded【谜底】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据“but donated it to victims of XXX.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。
考点：考查时态和语态B．would be rewardedD．had been rewarded3．—Can we play basketball in the school gym?—No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A．is repaired B．is being repairedC．was repaired D．has been repaired【谜底】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？--不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。
被动语态练习 含答案
专题：被动语态一、现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构☛Some animals are not being protected well enough. 有些动物没有受到足够好的保护。
☛Is the bridge being repaired now? 现在那座桥在修吗?☛What is being done on the new medicine? 正在这种新药物上做什么?☛How many bridges are being built in the town? 在这个镇里在建的桥有多少?【特别提醒】主动语态变被动语态的原则：＂三变＂：主语变为by短语，宾语变为主语，谓语由主动变为被动；＂三不变＂：原句意思不变，原句时态不变，原句主谓宾以外的成分不变。
☛They are building nine parks.→Nine parks are being built.→How many parks are being built?4. 现在完成时的被动语态的各种句式☛His homework hasn’t been finished.他的家庭作业还没有写完。
☛Has this bridge been finished?这座桥竣工了吗?☛Why has he been praised by his teacher?为什么他被老师表扬了?1. 将下列句子改为被动语态☛He has given the girl some flowers.①The girl has been given some flowers by him./Some flowers have been given to the girl by him.☛Has he received the letter yet?①Has the letter been received by him yet?☛A new virus has attacked my computer.①My computer has been attacked by a new virus.☛I have made him study hard.①He has been made to study hard by me.☛Have you found ways to make waste water clean?①Have ways been found to make waste water clean (by you)?2. 单句语法填空☛(2017·新课标全国卷III) Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year.☛(2017·北京改编)But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it (be) by some AI researchers.1. (2017·北京) In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ___________ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented2.用所给词的适当形式填空☛These milu deer are _____________________ (protect) in Nan Hai Zi Milu Park, in Beijing.☛He must _______________________ (praise) by our teacher at this time.☛Look! People ________________________ (save) from the train buriedunder the snow.☛________ the meeting ___________________ (hold) in the hall now?☛This work _____________________ (not do) at present.☛The writer and teacher ________ ________ ________ (give) a warm welcome now.2. ☛being protected☛be being praised☛are being saved☛Is; being held☛is not being done☛is being given单选题20．---Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?---Not until it ___________ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. has been preparedD. was prepared【解析】试题分析：句意：---打扰一下，妈妈。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习被动语态是英语语法中的一种重要句式，它在表达句子时将动作的承受者（即主语）放在了句子的谓语动词前，侧重于动作的接受者。
本文将通过一系列的被动语态练习，帮助读者巩固和提升被动语态的运用能力。
一、基础练习1. They speak English in this school.（改为被动语态）→ English is spoken in this school.2. Lisa cleaned the room.（改为被动语态）→ The room was cleaned by Lisa.3. The company will promote John to a higher position.（改为被动语态）→ John will be promoted to a higher position by the company.4. Someone stole my bike.（改为被动语态）→ My bike was stolen.5. People often use this road to go to work.（改为被动语态）→ This road is often used to go to work.二、时态练习1. He has just published a new book.（改为被动语态）→ A new book has just been published by him.2. They are building a new bridge in the city.（改为被动语态）→ A new bridge is being built i n the city.3. The robbers had already stolen all the money when the police arrived.（改为被动语态）→ All the money had already been stolen when the police arrived.4. She will have finished the work by tomorrow.（改为被动语态）→ The work will have been finished by her tomorrow.5. They were repairing the roof when the storm hit.（改为被动语态）→ The roof was being repaired when the storm hit.三、情态动词练习1. You should lock the door before leaving the house.（改为被动语态）→ The door should be locked before leaving the house.2. They must complete the assignment by tomorrow.（改为被动语态）→ The assignment must be completed by them by tomorrow.3. We could repair the car ourselves.（改为被动语态）→ The car could be repaired by ourselves.4. He ought to have finished his homework by now.（改为被动语态）→ His homework ought to have been finished by him by now.5. You shouldn't talk loudly in the library.（改为被动语态）→ It shouldn't be talked loudly in the library.四、特殊句型练习1. They have elected John as the new president.（改为被动语态）→ J ohn has been elected as the new president.2. He was the only one who knew the answer.（改为被动语态）→ The answer was known only by him.3. They made her the team leader.（改为被动语态）→ She was made the team leader.4. The teacher gave me the book.（改为被动语态）→ I was given the book by the teacher.5. They are going to award her the Nobel Prize.（改为被动语态）→ She is going to be awarded the Nobel Prize.通过以上的被动语态练习，相信读者对被动语态的应用有了更深的了解和掌握。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。
主动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构：can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings ( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? —Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off ( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
A．killed B．were killed
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
被动语态练习题带答案
被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests were treated in the XXX.解析：此题无格式错误，只需删除答案解析中的“详解”二字即可。
2.The singer’s music video has been viewed nearly 9 n times since it was posted on the。
four weeks ago.解析：此题无需改写。
3.—It’s so humid these days!Don’t worry。
The rain is expected to。
from tomorrow.解析：此题无需改写。
考查情态动词和时态。
句意：我不知道为什么XXX还没有出现在面试中，如果他错过了，那就太遗憾了——我不确定，但他可能会因为堵车而被卡住了。
根据语境可知，说话人猜测XXX可能会被卡住，用情态动词“might”表示可能性，句子用过去完成时态，故选D。
8.在过去的几十年里，为保护环境做出了各种努力。
各种努力已经被做出，使用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为D。
9.通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；北京烤鸭是被动的，使用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
10.我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。
从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系，入学发生在过去，使用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为C。
详解】第一个空应该填名词，表示“惊讶”，故选astonishment；第二个空应该填形容词，表示“惊讶的”，而不是动词或现在分词，故选astonished。
句意：令我惊讶的是，他听到自己在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖时，他并不是一点也不惊讶，因为他认为自己表现不够好。
18.After the accident。
the old man was weak and needed careful n from us。
初中被动语态翻译练习
一、一般现在时的被动语态：
1.纸由木材生产出来。
2.世界上许多国家讲英文。
3.这种花叫什么花？
4.他经常被同学嘲笑。
二、一般过去时的被动语态：
5.这座房子是1950年建成的。
6.收音机刚才关掉了。
7.这个杯子昨天被他打坏了。
8.他出生于1981年。
三、一般将来时的被动语态：
9.这些工作将被很好地完成。
10.这个会议将在什么时候举行？哪里举行？
11.一所学校将被建在这个贫穷的村庄里。
四、现在进行时的被动语态：
12.那台电脑正在被修。
13.这个问题正在被讨论。
五、现在完成时的被动语态：
14.这本书已经被译成多国语言。
15.这台录音机已经修理过好几次了。
16.这些花已经被浇水了。
六、带有情态动词的被动语态：
17.房间必须每天都打扫。
18.这件事应该立即做。
19.青少年应该被允许做决定。
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动词时态、语态、语气综合训练 11. He will stop showing off ,if no notice ______ of him .A．taken B．is taken C．will be taken D．has taken2. —The former president was caught at last. —Really? Where______ himself?A．had he hidden B．has he hidden C．was he hidden D．has he been hiding3. —May I remind you that Mary is waiting outside, sir?—Oh, that’s right. I about it.A．forget B．forgot C．had forgotten D．have forgotten4. By the time he was thirteen, ______ himself Practice and Progress.A. taughtB. has taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching5. —Was Allen friendly? — No, she told me her name after I ______her twice.A. askB. have askedC. askedD. had asked6. —Do you know our town at all? ---No, this is the first time I _____here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming7. The police _______ the terrible accident when they arrived at thespot.A. have looked intoB. were looking intoC. were looking afterD. looked after8. —When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you ______ the training course.A．will have finished B．will finish C．are finishing D．finish9. —What happened to the priceless works of art? — ______ .A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them10. ---Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to…--- Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and _______ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don’t11. —How ______ feel to be back to school again after graduation for20 years?—Exciting.A．do you B．does that C．did you D．does it12. —Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ thebook.—So have I.A．is reading B．has read C．reading D．reads13. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, ______ up in no time. A．to stand B．standing C．stood D．would stand14. —I’ve bought two bars of chocolate for our daughter.—Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things. ______ that? A．Don’t you know B．Haven’t you knownC．Didn’t you know D．Hadn’t you known15. I thought that these computers cost $ 850 , but the price up $ 50. A．went B．will go C．goes D．has gone16. Women prefer to think and then speak , while men like to speak asthey______ .A．think B．have thought C．thought D．are thinking17. —You’ve made the little girl so angry. —Oh, very sorry, but I_______.A．A. don’t mean to B. didn’t mean to C. wouldn’t mean to D.haven’t meant to18. Oh, it’s half past eleven now. It’s high time you ______ to bed asyou have to rise early tomorrow.A. wentB. goesC. will goD. can go19. —Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that’s why I to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone20. He studies hard and he is the best one in his class, ______?A. does heB. is heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he动词时态、语态、语气综合训练 21. I _____ here an hour ago, but I am late. I have missed the train and Ihave to take a bus.A. wasB. had beenC. have beenD. should have been2. The performance of the host , ______ to please the audience anddraw their attention ,was greeted with a cold silence ,however . A．had intended B．intended C．intending D．to intend3. In 1960 , this was the longest bridge that ______ .A．was ever built B．had ever builtC．has ever been built D．had ever been built4. —I went to your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.—I ______ regular exercises at the club.A．did B．was doing C．had done D．have been doing5. - - The girl __________ weight recently.- Yes. She _________ too much.A．has gained; is eating B．gains; eatsC．is gaining; ate D．is gaining; eats6. —I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time .—What do you suppose ______ to him?A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．had happened7. As you know , I am a disabled man , but I would be very happy if I______ of service to you .A．would be B．have been C．should be D．am8. The meeting was to ______ at 9 o’clock but the manager ______until twenty minutes later .A．start ; didn’t turn up B．have started ; didn’t turn upC．start ; hadn’t turned up D．be started ; hadn’t turned up9. If only we ______ about the danger , we couldn’t have joined you . A．knew B．had known C．would know D．should know10. —Tom came back home the day before yesterday.—Really? Where ______ at all?A．had he been B．has he been C．had he gone D．has he gone 11. —______ he come to see you?—Of course, please. And I’d rather he ______ me the truth.A．Will; inform B．Shall; told C．Should; will say D．Can; spoke12. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed,the construction company______ fined.A．will be completed ;is to be B．to be completed ;will beC．being completed; will be D．completed ; was13. —Hello, Jim .I ______ to see you today .Sonia said you ______ ill .—Oh ,I’m OK.A．didn’t expect ; were B．don’t expect; wereC．haven’t expected ; are D．am not expecting; are14. —Have you got your final result?—Not yet. The papers _________.A. have not correctedB. have already been correctedC. will be correcting soonD. are still being corrected15. —It’s at least ten years since we parted with each other, Joe.—______.—Neither would I have, if I hadn’t been called.A．You haven’t changed a bit, Jim B．I made you out on seeing you, JimC．I had thought I would meet you here, Jim D．I didn’t recognize you at first, Jim16. —I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably when I _______ my neighbor.A．visited B．was going to visitC．was visiting D．had visited17. Give me an undisturbed hour and I’ll see to the work Tom ______unfinished.A．will leave B．is leaving C．has left D．had left18. —What’s the matter ,Jim ? You look sad .—Oh , nothing much . Actually , I ______ of my friends .A．am thinking B．have just thoughtC．was just thinking D．had just thought19. Officials of the Walt Disney predicted that , by 2010 , China ______at least two Disneyland parks .A．will have had B．is to have C．would have D．already have 20. By night-fall , people against war on Iraq ______ march in Northand South America in a day of March .A．were already at B．had already been onC．were already on D．have ready been on动词时态、语态、语气综合训练 31. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation （合作）______ good and military action ______ to allow inspections to continue .A．be ; be delayed B．is ; delayC．should be ; be delayed D．is ; be delayed2. Because I______ the next day, I went to bed early on Saturdayevening.A．was leaving B．will leave C．had left D．was about to leave 3. Robert______ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I______it.A．had given; lost B．has given; have lost C．gave; have lost D．gives; lost4. —Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?—No. Two metres of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads______.A. piled snow B．had been closed C．were blockedD．covered with snow5. —______ my dictionary? —Yes. I put it in your desk just now.A．A．Do you see B．Have you seen C．Did you see D．Had you seen6. Mrs Green wants to pay for that kind of cloth because she _____ thatthe cloth _______ very well.A．has been told, washes B．has told, washesC．has been told, is washed D．is told, is washed7. —Henry, fancy meeting you here. —It’s Jack. Sorry, I ________you _________ to me.A．didn’t think, were speaking B．don’t think, spokeC．didn’t think, spoke D．thought, are speaking8. All the preparations for the task ______, and we’re ready to start.A. completed B．to complete C．had been completed D．have been completed9. By next summer John in this factory for thirteen years. A．has been working B．will have been workingC．will be working D．has worked10. Shelly ______ California for Texas and ______ there ever since.You can go and pay her a visit on your way to Mexico.A．left; worked B．has left; had workedC．left; has worked D．has left; worked11. —Look! How long ______ like this?—Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year.A．has it rained; pours B．has it been raining; poursC．is it raining ; is pouring D．does it rain; pours12. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _____ in the last tenminutes.A．had lost B．would lose C．were losing D．lost13. I wonder why the boy I ______ honest was caught cheating in theexamination.A．considered B．consider C．have considered D．had considered14. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a littlelouder so as to make herself .A．had hoped ;hear B．had expected ;hearC．was expected ; heard D．was hoped ;heard15. What the customers ______ from the company is that the goods______ right to their homes.A．requested, deliver B．demand ,be deliveredC．request ,should deliver D．demanded ,delivered16. —Alice’s second-hand computer ______ wrong although she used itonly once.—You’d better go to check it.A．went B．is going C．has gone D．had gone17. Everyone ______ , the chairman ______ and the meeting began. A．arrived; took his place B．having arrived; take placeC．came; took his place D．having arrived; took his place18. —You never should have gone out in the rain.—I wouldn’t have, but they ______.A．expected B．are expecting C．were expecting D．had expected19. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be20. —Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.—Where was I?—You ______ you didn't like your father's job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying21. I arrived late; I _____ the road to be so icy.A. wouldn't expectB. haven't expectedC. hadn't expectedD. wasn't expecting22. I ______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommatewoke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep23. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, hernervousness_______A. has grown B．is growing C．grew D．had grown24. —How long ______ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employed B．have you been employedC. had you been employed D．will you be employed25. I wonder why Jenny __________ us recently. We should have heardfrom her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written26. The little girl________ her heart out because she __________ hertoy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it .A. had cried ;lostB. cried ;had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost27. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he__________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate28. John and I ____friends for eight years. We first got to know eachother at a Christmas party. But we _______each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen29. This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He _____trying to save achild in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing30. —The guard didn’t notice the thief stealing into the room.—He _________ in another direction.A. had lookedB. was lookingC. lookedD. would lookKEY11-5 BABCD 6-10 BBDAD 11-15 DBCCD 16-20 DBAADKEY21-5DBDBD 6-10 CDBBA 11-15 BBADD 16-20 CCCACKEY 31-5 DACCB 6-10 AADBC 11-15 BDACB 16-20 CDCAC 21-25 CCCBA 26-30 BCDCB。