【英语】高中代词练习题及答案详解

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(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题

(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题

(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。

7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。

8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。

9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。

在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。

e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。

e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。

He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。

高考代词练习题及答案

高考代词练习题及答案

高考代词练习题及答案一、单项选择代词1.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A. them B. eachC. one D. it【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察代词。

句意:我们有很多暑期夏令营,你能够依据自己的兴趣选择一个。

A. them 它们; B. each 每一个; C. one 一个,为泛指,泛指同类事物或人中的某一个; D. it 为特指,特指上文提到的某人或许某事物。

依据语境可知,此处应是表示泛指的某一个,在此泛指上句提到的 many summer camps 中的某一个,应选 C。

2.---- “ Lady GaGa ” is a real legend!----Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _______ of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.A. nothing B. none C. nobody D. no one【答案】B【分析】世界上全部的歌手在发型和衣着的独到品位上不可以与她对比,none三者以上都不,nothing常回答what ,nobody no one常回答who 。

3.— You seem busy these days.— Yes. I’ m writing a story. You know, it A. this B. it【答案】 C’ s really not easy to writettractive plotswith. a C. one D. that【分析】句意:你近些天看起来很忙。

高中代词练习(附答案)

高中代词练习(附答案)

高中代词练习(附答案)一、单项选择代词1.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.A.one B.itC.this D.that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。

我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。

此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。

故选B。

【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语,再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。

I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。

我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。

此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。

故选B。

2.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。

句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.3.---- “Lady GaGa” is a real legend!---- Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _______ of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one【答案】B【解析】世界上所有的歌手在发型和穿着的独特品位上不能与她相比,none三者以上都不,nothing常回答what ,nobody no one常回答who。

英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析

英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothingC.XXX【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点:不定代词B.no oneD.none2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ XXXC.one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________XXX中driven by只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

所以排除A、B。

one表示泛指,相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。

故选C。

B.one thatD.XXX3.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as hehopes, XXX if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass XXX【谜底】B【剖析】考查代词。

高中代词练习题及答案详解

高中代词练习题及答案详解

高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。

第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。

故选B。

【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。

2.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。

你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。

3.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to b e superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____.A.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】短语搭配be superior to 比…高级;one相当于a phone。

高考英语代词练习题及答案及解析

高考英语代词练习题及答案及解析

高考英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、选择题1.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her2.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 3.—Today’s Y angtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one4.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 5.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 6.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that7.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine8.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither9.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I10.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you11.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None12.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything13.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs14.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 15.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours16.It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 17.It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A.to B.of C.by D.for18.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 19.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either20.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers21.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 22.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody23.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 24.They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A.it B.that C.one D.each25.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything26.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I27.—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A.none B.both C.neither D.either28.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All 29.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither30.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A.this B.it C.that D.one31.Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 32.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either33.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither34.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them 35.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one36.The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A.this B.that C.it D.one 37.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that38.If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 39.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that40.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——这是你的单车吗?——不,不是我的。

最新高中代词练习题及答案详解

最新高中代词练习题及答案详解
A.thatB.itC.oneD.what
【答案】C
【解析】
考查替代。句意:我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人兴奋的时刻,一个我们将总是珍惜的时刻。a/an +单数可数名词,用one代替,故选C。
12.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.
A.asB.which
C.whatD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。If引导的是条件状语从句,后面应该是主句,as,which应该引导非限制性定语从句,what应该名词性从句,这里用那个that做主句的主语,指上文的内容。选D。
A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither
【答案】B
【解析】
考查不定代词。A“什么也没有”;B“一个也没有”,指三者以上的人或物;C“一些”;D“两者都不”。句意“一些人宁愿骑自行车,因为骑自行车没有那些像乘公交车会遇到的麻烦。”这里的troubles是泛指,表示否定一个用none。故选B。
7.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.
A.everythingB.anything
C.somethingD.nothing
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。not everything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。”故选A。
2.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?

(英语)高考英语代词练习题及答案

(英语)高考英语代词练习题及答案

(英语)高考英语代词练习题及答案一、单项选择代词1.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词,形容词和定语从句。

句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。

A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。

一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。

第二空填lively“生动的”,符合句意。

故选B。

2.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those【答案】B【解析】考察代词用法。

That指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数,后面有定语修饰,表示特指。

本句的that指代population; those指代可数名词复数形式,后面也有定语修饰,表示特指。

3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。

这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。

选C。

4.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高三英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us. A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。

由spoken in England可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。

在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。

故选C。

3.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。

4.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

【英语】高中代词练习(附答案)

【英语】高中代词练习(附答案)

【英语】高中代词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择代词1.I ’ d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A. that; you to help B.this; your helpingC. it; you to help D. it; your helping【答案】 D【分析】【详解】观察 it 做形式宾语和动名词。

句意:假如你愿意再教我一次怎样使用这个表达,我将不胜感谢。

我也向来感谢你在过去帮助我学习英语。

激,该句型是固定句型,it 做形式宾语,清除D。

I ’d appreciate it if假如能够,我将不胜感A 和 B, appreciate doing 感谢做某事。

应选2.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything【答案】 D【分析】此题观察短语辨析。

nothing but 只可是,只有;anything but :根本不是 .... 决不 ...,没有everything but ; something but 用法。

句意:——你的街坊Mr. King 是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜爱同他说话.3.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A. it when; who B. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【答案】 A【分析】此题观察it 的用法及定语从句。

【英语】代词练习题及配套参考答案

【英语】代词练习题及配套参考答案

【英语】代词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择代词1.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。

句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。

此处指没有什么能比,故选C.2.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。

“这些旅游胜地你最喜欢哪个?”“一个也不喜欢。

他们既炎热又拥挤。

”答语中的both ...and修饰的是hot和crowded,不要误以为是两者。

根据问句中的these可知,是三者以上,排除A、C;nothing“什么也没有”;none“一个也没有”。

故选D。

3.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.A.pay; another B.charge; more C.cover; another D.afford; more【答案】C【解析】句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗?”“恐怕不够,也许还需要500美元。

”charge“收费”;cover“包括”;afford“买得起”。

英语代词练习题及答案含解析

英语代词练习题及答案含解析
A. it B. which C. one D. those
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。选C。
6.The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project,applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.
A.one B.one that
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。
【名师点睛】
本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s
【举一反三】
The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's.
A. other B. some C. another D. any
〖答案〗D
试题分析:考查代词:A. other其他,B. some一些,C. another另一个,D. any任何一个,句意:这个药到处都在卖,你可以到任何一家药店买到它。选D。

(英语)高三英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure.It is a hit these days.I am thinking about getting _____.A.one B.themC.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查代词用法。

one 是泛指,同名异物,相当于a/an + 名词;that 是特指,同名异物,相当于the + 名词;it 同名同物。

句意:——你听说过苹果6s吗?——当然了,这些日子非常流行。

我正考虑买一个呢。

one在这里相当于an Apple iPhone 4,所以选A。

考点:考查代词用法2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析

英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析
A. it B. which C. one D. those
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。选C。
5.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?
—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
A.oneB.it
考点:考查代词的用法。
2.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
C.thatD.this
【答案】B
【解析】
考查it的用法。句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。
【答案】C
【解析】
指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。你要去买它吗?
不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
16.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?

高考代词练习题及答案详解

高考代词练习题及答案详解

高考代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.Sustainable development is all about creating better health care, education, housing and improved standard of live for everyone, which is a simple idea, is hard to put into practice. A.one B.the one C.one that D.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句和定语从句。

句意:可持续发展就是要为每个人创造更好的医疗、教育、住房和提高生活水平,这是一个简单的想法,但很难付诸实践。

分析句子结构可知,one 作a simple idea的同位语,而one后是由that引导的定语从句,that指代先行词one在定语从句中作主语,故C项正确。

2.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。

“这些旅游胜地你最喜欢哪个?”“一个也不喜欢。

他们既炎热又拥挤。

”答语中的both ...and修饰的是hot和crowded,不要误以为是两者。

根据问句中的these可知,是三者以上,排除A、C;nothing“什么也没有”;none“一个也没有”。

故选D。

3.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pas s it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。

英语代词练习题及答案解析

英语代词练习题及答案解析

英语代词练习题及答案解析1.He considered _____ difficult to study math.A.thatB. itC. it’sD. its答案:B解析:译文:他认为学数学很困难。

本题考查非谓语的固定搭配。

在固定句型“主语+consider/find/think/take/regard it+ adj.+ to do sth.”中,it不能换成其他单词,故选B。

2.—Is that _____ schoolbag?—No. _____ is black.A. his; HisB. her; HisC. he; HisD. her; Her答案:A解析:译文:—那是他的书包吗?—不是,他的是黑色的。

本题考查代词。

根据句意可知第一个空需要形容词性物主代词,第二个空需要名词性物主代词。

故选A。

3.—Who’s the woman in red?—Ms. Green. She teaches _____ English. Whenever I have trouble, I always ask _____ for help.A. us; herB. our; herC. us; sheD. our; she答案:A解析:译文:—穿红衣服的女士是谁?—是格林夫人,她教我们英语,无论什么时候我有困难,都会找她帮忙。

本题考查代词,根据句意和句子结构分析可知,两个空都是作宾语,需要宾格的形式,综上所述选A。

4.We bought _____ a present, but _____ didn’t like it.A. they; themB. them; theyC. themselves; theirD. theirs; they答案:B解析:译文:我们给他们买了一个礼物,但是他们不喜欢。

本题考查代词。

第一个空缺宾语,第二个空缺主语,再结合句意选B。

5.—His father likes travelling very much.—So he does. In _____ opinion, travelling is relaxing and exciting.A. myB. hisC. herD. your答案:B解析:译文:—他父亲非常喜欢旅行。

(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高中英语代词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。

这是骑自行车人的错。

A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。

考点:考查代词。

2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A.them B.it C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。

分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。

故选B项。

3.While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A.one B.thatC.those D.they【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降,但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。

这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures,故选C。

【名师点睛】代词that和those用法:一、代词that 的用法:代词that 的指代为特指,并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”,即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称,但是有不同的内涵,另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词,The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。

高中代词练习题及答案详解

高中代词练习题及答案详解

高中代词练习题及答案详解高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’ s. A. one B. that C. it D. this【答案】 A【分析】one 作为代词时,常常代替有修饰成分的名词单数或前方有不定冠词的名词;that 代替有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it 指代同一事物;this 指代较近的事物。

故本题选择A项。

2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machinesyesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom【答案】 A【分析】本题观察独立主格构造。

句意:经理很生气,由于昨天他给他的买卖伙伴寄去了2000 台机器,此中一半不合格。

题中的unqualified 为形容词。

本题简单误选C。

C 项前缺乏谓语动词。

3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please. All seem to be equal in distance .A. Neither B. None C. Any D. Either【答案】 C【分析】观察代词: A.Neither 二者都不, B. None 三者以上都不,C. Any 三者任何一个,D. Either 二者任何一个,从后边的all 看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子? -你喜爱走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是同样的。

选C。

4.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None【答案】 D【分析】观察情形社交和不定代词。

高中代词专项练习题及答案详解

高中代词专项练习题及答案详解

高中代词专项练习及解析(一)1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term?A. usB. ourC. oursD. we[解析] 答案A。

teach sb. Sth. 这里缺少sb.2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework.A. hisB. herC. theirD. both’s【解析】答案C。

前面有两个人,后应该用复数形式的物主代词,因此用their。

3. Everybody is here, ___?A. isn’t everybodyB. isn’t itC. isn’t heD. aren’t they【解析】答案C/D。

此句为反义疑问句,当肯定句中的主语为everybody时,问句部分应该用he或者they 来代替,因此,C/D项均可以。

4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his【解析】答案A。

这里空格处为主语,因此应该用人称代词的主格形式,因此用he。

5. He wants nothing but a house of ____.A. his ownB. himself c. his father D. his own house【解析】答案A。

of one’s own 属于某人自己的。

6. Can you express ___ in English?A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD.yours’【解析】答案A,题意为:你能用英语表达自己么?某人自己应该用反身代词,因此应该用yourself。

7. One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared.A. herB. itsC. one’sD. his【解析】答案D,句意为他们其中的一个还没有把课程准备好。

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【英语】高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词,形容词和定语从句。

句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。

A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。

一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。

第二空填lively“生动的”,符合句意。

故选B。

2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。

句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。

题中的unqualified为形容词。

此题容易误选C。

C项前缺少谓语动词。

3.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C4.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。

“这些旅游胜地你最喜欢哪个?”“一个也不喜欢。

他们既炎热又拥挤。

”答语中的both ...and修饰的是hot和crowded,不要误以为是两者。

根据问句中的these可知,是三者以上,排除A、C;nothing“什么也没有”;none“一个也没有”。

故选D。

5.— You seem busy these days.—Yes. I’m writing a story. You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots.A.this B.it C.one D.that【答案】C【解析】句意:你近些天看起来很忙。

是的,我在写故事,你知道,写一个有吸引力的情节的故事不容易。

.it/one /that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词.一般说来,it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物.one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an +名词; that为特指,相当于the +名词.所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a/an /some /any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the /this /that。

前面提到是a story,故选择C。

考点:考查it,one,that用法区别6.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I b uy a purse for my mom’s birthday?--- It couldn’t be better.A.this B.one C.that D.it【答案】D【解析】在此句中,it是一个形式宾语。

根据句意,可知选D。

句意:--爸爸,我买给妈妈一个钱包作为生日礼物你喜欢吗?--那最好不过了。

考点:代词/不定代词7.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。

根据句意,可知选C。

句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。

8.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。

这是骑自行车人的错。

A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。

考点:考查代词。

9.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。

用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。

10.What great means! How did you manage to find ? It is the first time I such wonderful means.A.it; hear of B.it, have heard of ;C.them; hear of D.them; have heard of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查代词和固定句式。

句意:多么伟大的方法!你怎样设法找到他们的?可知第一空用them代替前面的means;It is the first(second---) time 主语+现在完成时态+其他。

此举是表示“某人第几次做某事”。

可知第二空填have heard of。

故选D。

【知识归纳】1.It is the first(second---)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。

意思是:第几次做某事了。

如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。

It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。

2.It’s (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。

现在是该做某事的时间了。

It’s high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。

3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。

自从---有多长时间了。

在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。

”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。

(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。

It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。

考点:考查代词和固定句式11.To British people, Canadians may sound American; To Americans, they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with _________.A.neither B.both C.any D.either【答案】D【解析】试题分析:本题考查代词。

A. neither也不;B. both 两个都;C. any任何; D. either两者之一。

not…either两者都不。

故选D。

【知识拓展】1. neither两者都不;neither---nor---既不---也不2. both 两个都;both---and---两个都---3. either两者之一;either---or---或者---或者---。

考点:考查代词12.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

13.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点:不定代词14.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。

句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.15.On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _____ of a human.A.that B.ones C.those D.one【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:通常来说,被发现的长达14到18英寸,5到9英寸宽的脚印比人类的脚印要大得多。

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