剑二(上)语法

Unit 1.Where are you going? ★be (am/is/are) going to + 地点

---“打算去某地”am 跟着I ，are跟着you和we ， is连着他她它）★

★want to +动词原形

---“想要做某事”

Unit 2.What’s the weather Like today?

==How is the weather?

have a good time==have fun 玩得开心

Unit 4.

Do you often play football ?

★Do you often +动词原型？

你经常……吗？

回答:Yes,I do .

No,I don’t .

★钟点前用at表示”在几点钟”

at six在六点钟

at ten在10点钟

现在进行时：表示正在进行的动或状态。

构成：

主语+be +动词ing+其他

He is playing football.

一般现在时---

肯定句变一般疑问句：

Do/Does+ 原来的句子（去掉动词

“S”）？

肯定回答：Yes，主语+do/does.

No,主语+don’t./doesn’t. 1．一般词尾加ed

2．以e结尾加d

3．以重读闭音节结尾双写尾字母加ed

4．以辅音字母加y结尾把y变i 加ed

go do play clean climb swim wash

fly

1．一般词尾加er

2．重读闭音节双写尾字母加er 3．辅音字母加y结尾的把y变i 加er

4．特殊形式

如：good—better 14

最高级用于两者以上的比较：

the+最高级+of+数量------ “……中最……的”

can 情态动词：

没有人称和数的变化，can + 动词原形

1. He can play soccer /football.

2. He plays soccer everyday.

3. I can cook supper .

7. My mother can wash clothes.

8. I can read, can you? Yes，I can.

9. Can you sing a song? No, I can’t

10. Can I help you? Yes, you can stand here.

11. Can you do it for me? Sorry, I can’t.

12. I can ride a horse, can you ? (骑马)

13. I can swim in a pool, can you? (游泳）