GRE Verbal模拟题 13
GRE(VERBAL)阅读模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
GRE（VERBAL）阅读模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. PART ONEPART ONE （Time：30 minutes 38 Questions）SECTION 3Directions: Each passage in this group is followed by questions based on its content. After reading a passage, choose the best answer to each question. Answer all questions following a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.Although the passenger pigeons, now extinct, were abundant in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century America, archaeological studies at twelfth-century Cahokian sites in the present day United States examined household food trash and found that traces of passenger pigeon were quite rare. Given that the sites were close to a huge passenger pigeon roost documented by John James Audubon in the nineteenth century and that Cahokians consumed almost every other animal protein source available, Q2the archaeologists conducting the studies concluded the passenger pigeon population had once been very limited before increasing dramatically in post-Columbian America. Other archaeologists have criticized those conclusions on the grounds that passenger pigeon bones would not be likely to be preserved. But all the archaeological projects found plenty of bird bones- and even Q1tiny bones from fish.1．The author of the passage mentions “tiny bones from fish”primarily in order toA．explain why traces of passenger pigeon are rare at Cahokian sitesB．support a claim about the wide variety of animal proteins in the Cahokian diet C．provide evidence that confirms a theory about the extinction of the passenger pigeonD．cast doubt on the conclusion reached by the archaeologists who conducted the studies discussed in the passageE．counter an objection to an interpretation of the data obtained from Cahokian sites正确答案：E解析：E选项中的an interpretation指的是认为十二世纪的美国没鸽子的这个观点，objection指的是第三句，本题定位到第四句，这句话针对上句话取反，因此counter这个词使用无误。
GRE_Verbal_Sample
SECTION 1Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered words or set of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole. 1.Agronomists are increasingly worried about “desert- ification,” the phenomenon that is turning many ofthe world’s ----fields and pastures into----wastelands, unable to support the people living onthem.(A) fertile.. barren(B) productive.. blooming(C) arid.. thriving(D) poorest.. marginal(E) largest.. saturated2. Old beliefs die hard: even when jobs became---the long-standing fear that unemployment couldreturn at a moment’s notice----.(A) vacant.. perished(B) easier.. changed(C) plentiful.. persisted(D) protected.. subsided(E) available.. receded3. Intellectual----and flight from boredom havecaused him to rush pell-mell into situations that less----spirits might hesitate to approach.(A) restlessness.. adventurous(B) agitation.. passive(C) resilience.. quiescent(D) tranquility.. versatile(E) curiosity.. lethargic4. Science advances in----spiral in that each newconceptual scheme----that phenomena explainedby its predecessors and adds to those explanations.(A) a discontinuous.. decries(B) a repetitive.. vitiates(C) a widening.. embraces(D) an anomalous.. captures(E) an explosive.. questions5. Politeness is not a----attribute of humanbehavior, but rather a central virtue, onewhose very existence is increasingly being----by the faddish requirement to “speakone’s mind.”(A) superficial.. threatened(B) pervasive.. undercut(C) worthless.. forestalled(D) precious.. repudiated(E) trivial.. affected6. The painting was larger than it appeared to be, for,hanging in a darkened recess of the chapel, it was----by the perspective.(A) improved (B) aggrandized(C) embellished (D) jeopardized(E) diminished7. Because folk art is neither completely rejected nor accepted as an art form by art historians, their finalevaluations of it necessarily remain----.(A) arbitrary (B) estimable (C) orthodox(D) unspoken (E) equivocalDirections: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words or phrases is followed by five lettered pairs of words or phrases. Select the lettered pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.8. REFEREE: FIELD::(A) scientist: results (B) mediator: deadlock(C) gladiator: contest (D) teacher: classroom(E) judge: courtroom9. BLUSH: EMBARRASSMENT::(A) scream: anger (B) smile: pleasure(C) laugh: outrage (D) love: sentimentality(E) whine: indecision10. TANGO: DANCE::(A) arabesque: theme(B) tonality: instrumentation(C) rhyme: pattern (D) stanza: line(E) elegy: poem11. CELL: MEMBRANE::(A) door: jamb (B) yard: sidewalk(C) seed: hull (D) head: halo(E) mountain: clouds12. HYMN: PRAISE::(A) waltz: joy (B) liturgy: rite(C) lullaby: child (D) dirge: grief(E) prayer: congregation13. EMOLLIENT: SOOTHE::(A) dynamo: generate (B) elevation: level(C) precipitation: fall (D) hurricane: track(E) negative: expose14. IMPLACABLE: COMPROMISE::(A) perfidious: conspire(B) irascible: avenge(C) honest: swindle(D) amenable: deceive(E) hasty: prevail15. MISANTHROPE: PEOPLE::(A) patriot: country(B) reactionary: government(C) curmudgeon: children(D) xenophobe: strangers(E) miscreant: dogma16. MILK: EXTRACT::(A) squander: enjoy (B) exploit: utilize(C) research: investigate (D) hire: manage(E) wheedle: flatterMany critics of Eamily Bronte’s novel Wuthering Heights see its second part as a counterpoint thatcomments on, if it does not reverse, the first part,(5) where a “romantic” reading receives more confirmation.Seeing the two parts as a whole is encouraged by thenovel’s sophisticated structure, revealed in its complexuse of narrators and time shifts. Granted that thepresence of these elements need not argue an authorialawareness of novelistic construction comparable to that (10) of Henry James, their presence does encourage attemptsto unify the novel’s heterogeneous parts. However,any interpretation that seeks to unify all of the nove l’sdiverse elements is bound to be somewhat unconvincing.This is not because such an interpretation necessarily (15) stiffens into a thesis (although rigidity in any interpre- tation of this or of any novel is always a danger), but because Wuthering Heights has recalcitrant elements of undeniable power that, ultimately, resist inclusion in an all-encompassing interpretation. In this respect, Wuthering Heights shares a feature of Hamlet.17. According to the passage, which of the following isa true statement about the first and second parts ofWuthering Heights?(A) The second part has received more attentionfrom critics.(B) The second part has little relation to the firstpart.(C) The second part annuls the force of the firstpart.(D) The second part provides less substantiationfor a “romantic” reading.(E) The second part is better because it is morerealistic.18. Which of the following inferences about HenryJames’s awareness of novelistic construction isbest supported by the passage?(A) James, more than any other novelist, wasaware of the difficulties of novelisticconstruction.(B) James, was very aware of the details of novel-istic construction.(C) James’s awareness of novelistic constructionderived from his reading of Bronte.(D) James’s awareness of novelistic constructionhas led most commentators to see unity inhis individual novels.(E) James’s awareness of novelistic constructionprecluded him from violating the unity ofhis novels.19. The author of the passage would be most likely to agree that an interpretation of a novel should(A) not try to unite heterogeneous elements in thenovel(B) not be inflexible in its treatment of the elements in the novel(C) not argue that the complex use of narrators orof time shifts indicates a sophisticated struc-ture(D) concentrate on those recalcitrant elements ofthe novel that are outside the novel’s mainstructure(E) primarily consider those elements of novelisticconstruction of which the author of the novelwas aware20. The author of the passage suggests which of thefollowing about Hamlet?I.Hamlet has usually attracted critical interpreta-tions that tend to stiffen into theses.II.Hamlet has elements that are not amenableto an all-encompassing critical interpretation.III. Hamlet is less open to an all-encompassingcritical interpretation than is WutheringHeights.IV. Hamlet has not received a critical interpretationthat has been widely accepted by readers.(A) I only (B) II only (C) I and IV only(D) III and IV only (E) I, II, and III onlyThe determination of the sources of copper ore used in the manufacture of copper and bronze artifactsof Bronze Age civilizations would add greatly to ourknowledge of cultural contacts and trade in that era.(5) Researchers have analyzed artifacts and ores for theirconcentrations of elements, but for a variety of reasons,these studies have generally failed to provide evidence ofthe sources of the copper used in the objects. Elementalcomposition can vary within the same copper-ore lode, (10) usually because of varying admixtures of other elements,especially iron, lead, zinc, and arsenic. And high con-centrations of cobalt or zinc, noticed in some artifacts,appear in a variety of copper-ore sources. Moreover,the processing of ores introduced poorly controlled (15) changes in the concentrations of minor and trace ele-ments in the resulting metal. Some elements evaporateduring smelting and roasting; different temperaturesand processes produce different degrees of loss. Finally,flux, which is sometimes added during smelting to (20) remove waste material from the ore, could add quanti-ties of elements to the final product.An elemental property that is unchanged throughthese chemical processes is the isotopic composition of each metallic element in the ore. Isotopic composition, (25) the percentages of the different isotopes of an elementin a given sample of the element, is therefore particularlysuitable as an indicator of the sources of the ore. Ofcourse, for this purpose it is necessary to find an elementwhose isotopic composition is more or less constant (30) throughout a given ore body, but varies from one copperore body to another or, at least, from one geographicregion to another.The ideal choice, when isotopic composition is used to investigate the source of copper ore, would seem to (35) be copper itself. It has been shown that small butmeasurable variations occur naturally in the isotopiccomposition of copper. However, the variations arelarge enough only in rare ores; between samples ofthe common ore minerals of copper, isotopic variations (40) greater than the measurement error have not beenfound. An alternative choice is lead, which occurs inmost copper and bronze artifacts of the Bronze Age inamounts consistent with the lead being derived fromthe copper ores and possibly from the fluxes. The (45) isotopic composition of lead often varies from onesource of common copper ore to another, with varia-tions exceeding the measurement error; and preliminarystudies indicate virtually uniform isotopic composition of the lead from a single copper-ore source. While (50) some of the lead found in an artifact may have beenintroduced from flux or when other metals wereadded to the copper ore, lead so added in Bronze Age processing would usually have the same isotopic compo-sition as the lead in the copper ore. Lead isotope studies (55) may thus prove useful for interpreting the archaeo-logical record of the Bronze Age.21. The primary purpose of the passage is to(A) discuss the techniques of analyzing leadisotope composition(B) propose a way to determine the origin ofthe copper in certain artifacts(C) resolve a dispute concerning the analysis ofcopper ore(D) describe the deficiencies of a currently usedmethod of chemical analysis of certainmetals(E) offer an interpretation of the archaeologicalrecord of the Bronze Age22. The author first mentions the addition of flux during smelting (lines 18-21) in order to(A) give a reason for the failure of elementalcomposition studies to determine ore sources(B) illustrate differences between various BronzeAge civilizations(C) show the need for using high smeltingtemperatures(D) illustrate the uniformity of lead isotopecomposition(E) explain the success of copper isotopecomposition analysis23. The author suggests which of the following about a Bronze Age artifact containing high concentrationsof cobalt or zinc?(A) It could not be reliably tested for its elementalcomposition.(B) It could not be reliably tested for its copperisotope composition.(C) It could not be reliably tested for its leadisotope composition.(D) It could have been manufactured from orefrom any one of a variety of sources.(E) It could have been produced by the additionof other metals during the processing of thecopper ore.24. According to the passage, possible sources of thelead found in a copper or bronze artifact includewhich of the following?I.The copper ore used to manufacture theartifactII. Flux added during processing of the copper ore III. Other metal added during processing of thecopper ore(A) I only (B) II only (C) III only(D) II and III only (E) I, II , and III25. The author rejects copper as the “ideal choice”mentioned in line 33 because(A) the concentration of copper in BronzeAge artifacts varies(B) elements other than copper may beintroduced during smelting(C) the isotopic composition of copperchanges during smelting(D) among common copper ores, differencesin copper isotope composition are toosmall(E) within a single source of copper ore,copper isotope composition can varysubstantially26. The author makes which of the followingstatements about lead isotope composition?(A) It often varies from one copper-ore sourceto another.(B) It sometimes varies over short distances ina single copper-ore source.(C) It can vary during the testing of artifacts,producing a measurement error.(D) It frequently changes during smelting androasting.(E) It may change when artifacts are buriedfor thousands of years.27. It can be inferred from the passage that the useof flux in processing copper ore can alter thelead isotope composition of the resulting metalEXCEPT when(A) there is a smaller concentration of lead inthe flux than in the copper ore(B) the concentration of lead in the flux isequivalent to that of the lead in the ore(C) some of the lead in the flux evaporatesduring processing(D) any lead in the flux has the same isotopiccomposition as the lead in the ore(E) other metals are added during processingDirections: Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by five lettered words or phrases. Choose the lettered word or phrase that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capital letters.Since some of the questions require you to distinguish fine shades of meaning, be sure to consider all the choices before deciding which one is best.28. MUTTER:(A) please oneself (B) resolve conflict(C) speak distinctly (D) digress randomly(E) omit willingly29. TRANSPARENT:(A) indelicate (B) neutral (C) opaque(D) somber (E) tangible30. ENSEMBLE:(A) complement (B) cacophony(C) coordination (D) preface(E) solo31. RETAIN:(A) allocate (B) distract (C) relegate(D) discard (E) misplace32. RADIATE:(A) approach (B) cool (C) absorb(D) tarnish (E) vibrate33. EPICURE:(A) a person ignorant about art(B) a person dedicated to a cause(C) a person motivated by greed(D) a person indifferent to food(E) a person insensitive to emotions34. PREV ARICATION:(A) tact (B) consistency (C) veracity(D) silence (E) proof35. AMORTIZE:(A) loosen (B) denounce(C) sudden ly increase one’s indebtedness(D) wisely cause to flourish(E) grudgingly make provision for36. EMACIATION:(A) invigoration (B) glorification(C) amelioration (D) inundation(E) magnification37. UNALLOYED:(A) destabilized (B) unregulated(C) assimilated (D) adulterated(E) condensed38. MINATORY:(A) reassuring (B) genuine(C) creative (D) obvious (E) awkward。
GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)
GRE（VERBAL）强化填空模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. PART ONEPART ONE （Time：30 minutes 38 Questions）SECTION 1Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.1．Given the existence of so many factions in the field, it was unrealistic of Anna Freud to expect any ____ of opinion.A．freedomB．reassessmentC．uniformityD．expressionE．formation正确答案：C解析：- 方程等号：Given表示因果，同义重复。
unrealistic不现实的，负向，取反。
- 强词和对应：前文说这个领域中存在很多的派系，faction的释义是a group within a larger group that has different ideas and opinions than the rest of the group。
因此，空格和factions根据unrealistic取反，体现期待观点的“统一”是不现实的。
freedom自由，reassessment重新评估，uniformity统一，expression表达，formation形成。
GRE测验verbal语文试题
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q1:During her presidency of the short-lived Woman’s State Temperance Society (1852-1853), Elizabeth Cady Stanton, as she was a staunch advocate of liberalized divorce laws, scandalized many of her most ardent supporters in her suggestion that drunkenness should be made sufficient cause for divorce.A.as she was a staunch advocate of liberalized divorce laws, scandalized many ofher most ardent supporters in her suggestion that drunkenness should beB.as she was a staunch advocate for liberalized divorce laws, scandalized many ofher most ardent supporters by her suggestion of drunkenness beingC.in being a staunch advocate for liberalized divorce laws, had scandalized many ofher most ardent supporters with the suggestion of drunkenness beingD.a staunch advocate of liberalized divorce laws, scandalized many of her mostardent supporters by suggesting that drunkenness beE. a staunch advocate of liberalized divorce laws, she scandalized many of her mostardent supporters in suggesting that drunkenness should be------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q2:By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.A.their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent,a market rangingB.from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, which rangesC.to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, a market rangingD.in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in thecountry, which rangesE.to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market,which ranges------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q3:A product that represents a clear technological advance over competing products can generally command a high price. Because technological advances tend to be quickly surpassed and companies want to make large profits while they still can, many companies charge the greatest price the market will bear when they have such a product. But large profits on the mew product will give competitors a strong incentive to quickly match the mew product’s capabilities. Consequently, the strategy to maximize overall profit from a new product is to charge less than the greatest possible price.In the argument above, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?A.The first is an assumption that forms the basis for a course of action that theargument criticizes; the second presents the course of action endorsed by theargument.B.The first is a consideration raised to explain the appeal of a certain strategy; thesecond is a consideration raised to call into question the wisdom of adopting that strategy.C.The first is an assumption that has been used to justify a certain strategy; thesecond is a consideration that is used to cast doubt on that assumption.D.The first is a consideration raised in support of a strategy the argument endorses;the second presents grounds in support of that consideration.E.The first is a consideration raised to show that adopting a certain strategy isunlikely to achieve the intended effect; the second is presented to explain theappeal of that strategy.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q4 to Q6:The fields of antebellum (pre-CivilWar) political history and women’s his-tory use separate sources and focusLine on separate issues. Political histori-(5)ans, examining sources such as votingrecords, newspapers, and politicians’writings, focus on the emergence in the1840’s of a new “American politicalnation,” and since women were neither(10)voters nor politicians, they receive littlediscussion. Women’s historians, mean-while, have shown little interest in thesubject of party politics, instead draw-ing on personal papers, legal records(15)such as wills, and records of femaleassociations to illuminate women’sdomestic lives, their moral reformactivities, and the emergence of thewoman’s rights movement.(20) However, most historians haveunderestimated the extent and signifi-cance of women’s political allegiancein the antebellum period. For example,in the presidential election campaigns(25)of the 1840’s, the Virginia Whig partystrove to win the allegiance of Virginia’swomen by inviting them to rallies andspeeches. According to Whig propa-ganda, women who turned out at the(30)party’s rallies gathered informationthat enabled them to mold party-loyalfamilies, reminded men of moral valuesthat transcended party loyalty, and con-ferred moral standing on the party.(35)Virginia Democrats, in response,began to make similar appeals towomen as well. By the mid-1850’sthe inclusion of women in the rituals ofparty politics had become common-(40)place, and the ideology that justifiedsuch inclusion had been assimilatedby the Democrats.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q4:The primary purpose of the passage as a whole is toA.examine the tactics of antebellum political parties with regard to womenB.trace the effect of politics on the emergence of the woman’s rights movementC.point out a deficiency in the study of a particular historical periodD.discuss the ideologies of opposing antebellum political partiesE.contrast the methodologies in two differing fields of historical inquiry--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q5:According to the second paragraph of the passage (lines 20-42), Whig propaganda included the assertion thatA.women should enjoy more political rights than they didB.women were the most important influences on political attitudes within a familyC.women’s reform activities reminded men of important moral valuesD.women’s demonstrations at rallies would influence men’s voting behaviorE.women’s presence at rallies would enhance the moral standing of the party--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q6:According to the passage, which of the following was true of Virginia Democrats in the mid-1850’s?A.They feared that their party was losing its strong moral foundation.B.They believed that the Whigs’ inclusion of women in party politics had led to theWhigs’ success in many elections.C.They created an ideology that justified the inclusion of women in party politics.D.They wanted to demonstrate that they were in support of the woman’s rightsmovement.E.They imitated the Whigs’ efforts to include women in the rituals of party politics.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q7:A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.A.that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers,compared to a ratio of 42 timesB.that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, aratio that compares to 42 timesC.that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, ascompared to 42 times their pay, the ratioD.CEO’s who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, ascompared to 42 times their pay, the ratioE.CEO’s now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers,compared to the ratio of 42 times------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q8:The 32 species that make up the dolphin family are closely related to whales and in fact include the animal known as the killer whale, which can grow to be 30 feet long and is famous for its aggressive hunting pods.A.include the animal known as the killer whale, which can grow to be 30 feet longand isB.include the animal known as the killer whale, growing as big as 30 feet long andC.include the animal known as the killer whale, growing up to 30 feet long andbeingD.include the animal known as the killer whale, which can grow as big as 30 feetlong and isE.include the animal known as the killer whale, which can grow to be 30 feet longand it is------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q9 to Q12:Over the last 150 years, largestretches of salmon habitat havebeen eliminated by human activity:Line mining, livestock grazing, timber(5)harvesting, and agriculture as wellas recreational and urban devel-opment. The numerical effect isobvious: there are fewer salmonin degraded regions than in pris-(10)tine ones; however, habitat lossalso has the potential to reducegenetic diversity. This is mostevident in cases where it resultsin the extinction of entire salmon (15)populations. Indeed, mostanalysts believe that some kindof environmental degradationunderlies the demise of manyextinct salmon populations. (20)Although some rivers havebeen recolonized, the uniquegenes of the original populationshave been lost.Large-scale disturbances in (25)one locale also have the potentialto alter the genetic structure ofpopulations in neighboring areas,even if those areas have pristinehabitats. Why? Although the (30)homing instinct of salmon to theirnatal stream is strong, a fractionof the fish returning from the sea(rarely more than 15 percent)stray and spawn in nearby (35)streams. Low levels of strayingare crucial, since the processprovides a source of novelgenes and a mechanismby which a location can be (40)repopulated should the fishthere disappear. Yet high ratesof straying can be problematicbecause misdirected fish mayinterbreed with the existing stock (45)to such a degree that any localadaptations that are presentbecome diluted. Strayingrates remain relatively low whenenvironmental conditions are (50)stable, but can increase dramati-cally when streams suffer severedisturbance. The 1980 volcaniceruption of Mount Saint Helens,for example, sent mud and debris (55)into several tributaries of theColumbia River. For the nextcouple of years, steelhead trout(a species included among thesalmonids) returning from the(60)sea to spawn were forced tofind alternative streams. Asa consequence, their rates ofstraying, initially 16 percent,rose to more than 40 percent(65)overall.Although no one has quantifiedchanges in the rate of strayingas a result of the disturbancescaused by humans, there is no(70)reason to suspect that the effectwould be qualitatively differentthan what was seen in theaftermath of the Mount SaintHelens eruption. Such a dra-(75)matic increase in straying fromdamaged areas to more pristinestreams results in substantialgene flow, which can in turn lowerthe overall fitness of subsequentgenerations.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q9:The primary purpose of the passage is toA.argue against a conventional explanation for the extinction of certain salmonpopulations and suggest an alternativeB.correct a common misunderstanding about the behavior of salmon in response toenvironmental degradation caused by human activitypare the effects of human activity on salmon populations with the effects ofnatural disturbances on salmon populationsD.differentiate the particular effects of various human activities on salmon habitatsE.describe how environmental degradation can cause changes in salmon populationsthat extend beyond a numerical reduction--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q10:It can be inferred from the passage that the occasional failure of some salmon to return to their natal streams in order to spawn provides a mechanism by whichA.pristine streams that are near polluted streams become polluted themselvesB.the particular adaptations of a polluted stream’s salmon population can bepreserved without dilutionC.the number of salmon in pristine habitats decreases relative to the number inpolluted streamsD.an environmentally degraded stream could be recolonized by new salmonpopulations should the stream recoverE.the extinction of the salmon populations that spawn in polluted streams isaccelerated--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q11:According to the passage, human activity has had which of the following effects on salmon populations?A.An increase in the size of salmon populations in some previously polluted riversB. A decline in the number of salmon in some riversC. A decrease in the number straying salmon in some riversD.A decrease in the gene flow between salmon populations that spawn in pollutedstreams and populations that spawn in pristine streamsE. A decline in the vulnerability of some salmon populations to the effects ofnaturally occurring habitat destruction--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q12:The author mentions the “aftermath of the Mount Saint Helens eruption” (lines 73-74) most likely in order toA.provide an example of the process that allows the repopulation of rivers whoseindigenous salmon population has become extinctB.indicate the extent to which the disturbance of salmon habitat by human activityin one stream might affect the genetic structure of salmon populations elsewhereC.provide a standard of comparison against which the impact of human activity onthe gene flow among salmon populations should be measuredD.show how salmons’ homing instinct can be impaired as a result of severeenvironmental degradation of their natal streamsE.show why straying rates in salmon populations remain generally low except whenspawning streams suffer severe environmental disturbance------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q13:In the United States, of the people who moved from one state to another when they retired, the percentage who retired to Florida has decreased by three percentage points over the past ten years. Since many local businesses in Florida cater to retirees, this decline is likely to have a noticeably negative economic effect on these businesses. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?A.Florida attracts more people who move from one state to another when they retirethan does any other state.B.The number of people who move out of Florida to accept employment in otherstates has increased over the past ten years.C.There are far more local businesses in Florida that cater to tourists than there arelocal businesses that cater to retirees.D.The total number of people who retired and moved to another state for theirretirement has increased significantly over the past ten years.E.The number of people who left Florida when they retired to live in another statewas greater last year than it was ten years ago.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q14:That the application of new technology can increase the productivity of existing coal mines is demonstrated by the case of Tribnia’s coal industry. Coal output per miner in Tribnia is double what it was five years ago, even though no new mines have opened.Which of the following can be properly concluded from the statement about coal output per miner in the passage?A.If the number of miners working in Tribnian coal mines has remained constant inthe past five years, Tribnia’s total coal production has doubled in that period oftime.B.Any individual Tribnian coal mine that achieved an increase in overall output inthe past five years has also experienced an increase in output per miner.C.If any new coal mines had opened in Tribnia in the past five years, then theincrease in output per miner would have been even greater than it actually was.D.If any individual Tribnian coal mine has not increased its output per miner in thepast five years, then that mine’s overall output has declined or remained constant.E.In Tribnia the cost of producing a given quantity of coal has declined over thepast five years.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q15:In parts of South America, vitamin-A deficiency is a serious health problem, especially among children. In one region, agriculturists are attempting to improve nutrition by encouraging farmers to plant a new variety of sweet potato called SPK004 that is rich in beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A. The plan has good chances of success, since sweet potato is a staple of the region’s diet and agriculture, and the varieties currently grown contain little beta-carotene.Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the prediction that the plan will succeed?A.The growing conditions required by the varieties of sweet potato currentlycultivated in the region are conditions in which SPK004 can flourish.B.The flesh of SPK004 differs from that of the currently cultivated sweet potatoes incolor and texture, so traditional foods would look somewhat different whenprepared from SPK004.C.There are no other varieties of sweet potato that are significantly richer in beta-carotene than SPK004 is.D.The varieties of sweet potato currently cultivated in the region contain someimportant nutrients that are lacking in SPK004.E.There are other vegetables currently grown in the region that contain more beta-carotene than the currently cultivated varieties of sweet potato do.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q16:Soaring television costs accounted for more than half the spending in the presidential campaign of 1992, a greater proportion than it was in any previous election.A.a greater proportion than it wasB. a greater proportion thanC. a greater proportion than they have beenD.which is greater than was soE.which is greater than it has been------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q17:The spacing of the four holes on a fragment of a bone flute excavated at a Neanderthal campsite is just what is required to play the third through sixth notes of the diatonic scale—the seven-note musical scale used in much of Western music since the Renaissance. Musicologists therefore hypothesize that the diatonic musical scale was developed and used thousands of years before it was adopted by Western musicians. Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the hypothesis?A.Bone flutes were probably the only musical instrument made by Neanderthals.B.No musical instrument that is known to have used a diatomic scale is of an earlierdate than the flute found at the Neanderthal campsite.C.The flute was made from a cave-bear bone and the campsite at which the flutefragment was excavated was in a cave that also contained skeletal remains of cave bears.D.Flutes are the simplest wind instrument that can be constructed to allow playing adiatonic scale.E.The cave-bear leg bone used to make the Neanderthal flute would have been longenough to make a flute capable of playing a complete diatonic scale.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q18:It is illegal to advertise prescription medications in Hedland except in professional medical journals or by mail directly to physicians. A proposed law would allow generaladvertising of prescription medications. Opponents object that, in general, laypersons lack the specialized knowledge to evaluate such advertisements and might ask their physicians for inappropriate medications. But since physicians have the final say as to whether to prescribe a medication for a patient, the objection provides no grounds for concern.Which of the following would it be most useful to establish in order to evaluate the argument?A.Whether nonprescription medications can interact with and block the action ofany prescription medications that could be advertised to the general publicB.Whether most prescription medication advertisements directed at the generalpublic would be advertisements for recently developed medications newlyavailable by prescriptionC.Whether prescription medication advertisements directed at the general publicwould appear on television and radio as well as in printD.Whether physicians are more likely to pay attention to advertising directed to thegeneral public than to advertising directed to physiciansE.Whether physicians are likely to succumb to pressure from patients to prescribeinappropriate medications------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q19:Recently physicians have determined that stomach ulcers are not caused by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but a bacterium that dwells in the mucous lining of the stomach.A.not caused by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, butB.not caused by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but are byC.caused not by stress, alcohol, or rich foods, but byD.caused not by stress, alcohol, and rich foods, butE.caused not by stress, alcohol, and rich foods, but are by------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q20:Rivaling the pyramids of Egypt or even the ancient cities of the Maya as an achievement, the army of terra-cotta warriors created to protect Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperor, in his afterlife is more than 2,000 years old and took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete them.A.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete themB.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete itC.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to completeD.700,000 artisans took more than 36 years to completeE.to complete them too 700,000 artisans more than 36 years------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q21:That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating of a 1,000-year-old Hohokam village in Tempe, Arizona, has nearly doubled the number of these artifacts known to exist.A.That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavatingB.Twenty-one ceramic dog figurines discovered at the excavationC.Discovering twenty-one ceramic dog figurines at the excavatingD.Ceramic dog figurines, twenty-one of which were discovered during excavatingE The discovery of twenty-one ceramic dog figurines during the excavation------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q22:City Official: At City Hospital, uninsured patients tend to have shorter stays and fewer procedures performed than do insured patients, even though insured patients, on average, have slightly less serious medical problems at the time of admission to the hospital than uninsured patients have. Critics of the hospital have concluded that the uninsured patients are mot receiving proper medical care. However, this conclusion is almost certainly false. Careful investigation has recently shown two things: insured patients have much longer stays in the hospital than necessary, and they tend to have more procedures performed than are medically necessary.In the city official’s argument, the two boldface portions play which of the following roles?A.The first states the conclusion of the city official’s argument; the second providessupport for that conclusion.B.The first is used to support the conclusion of the city official’s argument; thesecond states that conclusion.C.The first was used to support the conclusion drawn by hospital critics; the secondstates the position that the city official’s argument opposes.D.The first was used to support the conclusion drawn by hospital critics; the secondprovides support for the conclusion of the city official’s argument.E.The first states the position that the city official’s argument opposes; the secondstates the conclusion of the city official’s argument.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q23:Past assessments of the Brazilian rain forest have used satellite images to tally deforested areas, where farmers and ranchers have clear-cut and burned all the trees, but such work has not addressed either logging, which is the removal of only selected trees, as well as surface fires, burning down individual trees but do not denude the forest.A.which is the removal of only selected trees, as well as surface fires, burningB.which removes only selected trees, or surface fires that burnC.which removes only selected trees, along with surface fires that burnD.removing only selected trees, or surface fires, burningE.removing only selected trees, as well as surface fires that burn------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q24:By sucking sap from the young twigs of the hemlock tree, tree growth is retarded by the woolly adelgid, causing needles to change color from deep green to grayish green and to drop prematurely.A.tree growth is retarded by the woolly adelgid, causing needles to change colorfrom deep green to grayish green and to dropB.tree growth is retarded by the woolly adelgid, and this causes the color of needlesto change from deep green to grayish green, and their droppingC.the woolly adelgid retards tree growth, which causes needles to change color fromdeep green to grayish green, and droppingD.the woolly adelgid retards tree growth, causing needles to change color from deepgreen to grayish green and to dropE.the woolly adelgid retards tree growth, and this causes the color of needles tochange from deep green to grayish green, and the their dropping------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Q25 to Q28:Recently biologists have beeninterested in a tide-associatedperiodic behavior displayed byLine the diatom Hantzschia virgata, a(5)microscopic golden-brown alga thatinhabits that portion of a shorelinewashed by tides (the intertidal zone).Diatoms of this species, sometimescalled “commuter” diatoms, remain(10)burrowed in the sand during hightide, and emerge on the sand sur-face during the daytime low tide.Just before the sand is inundated bythe rising tide, the diatoms burrow(15)again. Some scientists hypothesizethat commuter diatoms know that itis low tide because they sense anenvironmental change, such as analteration in temperature or a change(20)in pressure caused by tidal move-ment. However, when diatoms areobserved under constant conditionsin a laboratory, they still displayperiodic behavior, continuing to bur-。
GRE英语考试模拟试卷及答案解析(13)
GRE英语考试模拟试卷及答案解析（13）(1/31)选择图片第1题Griffith''s early output was remarkably________: it included not only the standard comedies, melodramas, westerns, and thrillers, but also such novelties as adaptations from Browning and Tennyson, and treatments of social issues.A.controversialB.originalC.eclecticD.inventiveE.impulsive下一题(2/31)选择图片第2题The reality of governance is rarely________; institutions do not operate according to mechanical laws, they evolve organically.A.staticB.nobleC.proteanD.documentedE.inconsistent上一题下一题(3/31)选择图片第3题While we may be interested in the possibilities of social harmony and individual fulfillmentthat may be achieved through nontraditional education, one cannot help being________about accepting any such program as a________the world''s ills.A.conce rned … warning ofB.cautious … panacea forC.fastidious … prescription forD.reticent … renovation ofE.agitated … postscript to上一题下一题(4/31)选择图片第4题Don''t rule out the caprices in the spirit; a time of great transformations requires that webe no less than utterly________in our approach to decision-making.A.resilientB.practicalC.waryD.impeccableE.adaptive上一题下一题(5/31)选择图片第5题After a while, his anger abated, he stopped hurling________and, as he often did after such an outburst, became quite________.A.floridities ... unassumingB.imprecations ... remorsefulC.explications ... ruefulD.epigrams ... meekE.hyperbole ... choleric上一题下一题(6/31)选择图片第6题Several surgeons cautioned against________the new procedure,________that patients had been kept in the dark too long about its possible catastrophic consequences.A.eschewing ... ponderingB.adopting ... complainingC.publicizing ... addingD.revising'' ... advocatingE.administering ... forgetting上一题下一题(7/31)选择图片第7题The media''s depiction of America as a drug-ridden society is not only________, but leads to bad policy, for the tendency of some leaders to conflate both innocuous and serious drug abuse into________and dreadful statistic is often motivated by nothing more than paranoia.A.contemptuous ... an accurateB.dishonest ... a secretC.resilient ... a realisticD.inaccurate ... a singleE.remorseful ... a unified上一题下一题(8~11/共31题)选择Passage AMany microorganisms survive such environmental stresses as heat, cold and desiccation not by rapid rates of mitosis, but by producing specialized cells designed to persist in a dormant state in hostile environments. Most fungi, for Line example, yield single-celled spores, which, through wind distribution, can survive for long periods of time before germinating and sprouting fungal filaments of their own. Other types of bacteria produce a special type of spore called anendospore, capable of withstanding such extremes as boiling and freezing temperatures, and even ultraviolet radiation.Though research results remain tentative, several factors may protect endospores from environmental stress: they have a low water content, unusual proteins and a tough spore coat absent in mature bacterial cells. When garden fruits and vegetables, which may contain botulism endospores, are preserved by canning at boiling temperatures, we know that these spores survive the heat and sprout in the food, and as a result, the bacteria generate the botulism toxin that can lead to food poiso ning―proof of their ma gnificent resilience. 图片第8题The author''s primary purpose in the passage is to________.A.describe the limits of biologists'' understanding of the phenomenon of cellular dormancyB.explain how certain organisms have adapted to withstand environmental adversityC.contrast the survival techniques of two organisms which use dormancy to survive hostile environmentsD.explain why endospores are so adept at surviving the traditional canning processE.suggest which methods are effective for killing endospores at which are not第9题The passage mentions all of the following as environmental stresses that can be survived by microorganisms that practice cellular dormancy EXCEPT________.A.Low temperaturesB.Ultraviolet radiationC.Acidic environmentsD.High temperaturesE.Drying processes第10题It may be inferred from the passage that, in contrast to their present view, microbiologists once believed that________.A.only a single feature of endospore biology was responsible for their successB.potentially, a canning process could be developed that was capable of destroying all endosporesC.ultraviolet radiation was a possible means of destroying microorganisms that practice cellular dormancyD.cellular mitosis was the root cause of the resilience of the microorganisms under discussionE.only single-celled organisms, like those of fungal spores, could practice cellular dormancy第11题The author would regard the notion that certain proteins are essential to the survival of environmentally resistant endospores as________.A.unlikelyB.speculativeC.incontrovertibleD.irrelevantE.unscientific上一题下一题(12/31)选择图片第12题SCRIBBLE: WRITE : :A.reflect: contemplateB.listen: overhearC.jot: doodleD.simper: smileE.glance: ogle上一题下一题(13/31)选择图片第13题RECEPTIVE: GULLIBLE : :A.secretive: stealthypliant: servileC.wordy: tediousD.insightful: penetratingE.priggish: headstrong上一题下一题(14/31)选择图片第14题ADDENDUM: DOCUMENT : :A.duplication: originalB.postscript: letterC.correspondence: epistolaryD.canon: apocryphaE.epigraph: preface上一题下一题(15/31)选择图片第15题FILIBUSTER: POSTPONE : :A.spend: gambleB.hoax: dupeC.wheel: vauntD.entice: attractE.malign: criticize上一题下一题(16/31)选择图片第16题ASTRONOMER: TELESCOPE: A.astrologer: constellationB.surgeon: pipetteC.conductor: batonD.carpenter: trowelE.cartographer: foolscap 上一题下一题(17/31)选择图片第17题LIGHT: COLOR : :A.radiation: temperatureB.celerity: spanC.quality: quantityD.sound: pitchE.strength: stress上一题下一题(18/31)选择图片第18题BRISTLE: ANGER : :A.blush: ridiculeB.cackle: appreciationC.vacillate: irresolutionD.blench: raptureE.flummox: engagement 上一题下一题(19/31)选择图片第19题KNEAD: MALLEABLE : :A.vent: respiratoryB.circumscribe: visibleC.brook: uniqueD.penetrate: permeableE.muster: tenacious上一题下一题(20/31)选择图片第20题DROLL: LAUGH : :A.exclamatory: shriekB.blushful: stammerC.gruesome: quailD.sly: simperE.insipid: bore上一题下一题(21/31)选择图片第21题TRUCULENT:A.quietB.stygianC.unadulterateddE.delicate上一题下一题(22/31)选择图片第22题VACILLATION:A.exact aimB.lowest reactionC.suspended stateD.continuous motionE.quick increase上一题下一题(23/31)选择图片第23题STYMIE:A.show reliabilityB.pleadC.vary courseD.promoterm上一题下一题(24/31)选择图片第24题SEAMY:A.trickyB.draconianC.gaudyD.serratedE.decent上一题下一题(25/31)选择图片第25题GERMANE:A.unevenB.irrelevantC.infertileD.confirmativeE.interchangeable上一题下一题(26/31)选择图片第26题MANNERED:A.advancedB.naturalC.childishD.lucidE.unaware上一题下一题(27/31)选择图片第27题SINEWY:A.significantB.restrainedC.dishonestD.frailE.novel上一题下一题(28/31)选择图片第28题EXHAUSTIVE:A.waveringB.livelyC.protectedD.brawnyE.incomprehensive上一题下一题(29/31)选择图片第29题DEBACLE:A.definite suppositionB.outspoken replyplete triumphD.partial consentE.final decision上一题下一题(30/31)选择图片第30题FLEDGLING:A.alert audienceB.championC.reticent assistantD.seasoned practitionerE.newly transformed person上一题下一题(31/31)选择图片第31题CONTAMINATE:A.reviveB.adoreC.filterD.improveE.cleanse上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/31)选择图片第1题Griffith''s early output was remarkably________: it included not only the standard comedies, melodramas, westerns, and thrillers, but also such novelties as adaptations from Browning and Tennyson, and treatments of social issues.A.controversialB.originalC.eclecticD.inventiveE.impulsive参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：下一题(2/31)选择图片第2题The reality of governance is rarely________; institutions do not operate according tomechanical laws, they evolve organically.A.staticB.nobleC.proteanD.documentedE.inconsistent参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(3/31)选择图片第3题While we may be interested in the possibilities of social harmony and individual fulfillmentthat may be achieved through nontraditional education, one cannot help being________about accepting any such program as a________the world''s ills.A.concerned … warning ofB.cautious … panacea forC.fastidious … prescription forD.reticent … renovation ofE.agitated … postscript to参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(4/31)选择图片第4题Don''t rule out the caprices in the spirit; a time of great transformations requires that webe no less than utterly________in our approach to decision-making.A.resilientB.practicalC.waryD.impeccableE.adaptive参考答案： E 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(5/31)选择图片第5题After a while, his anger abated, he stopped hurling________and, as he often did after such an outburst, became quite________.A.floridities ... unassumingB.imprecations ... remorsefulC.explications ... ruefulD.epigrams ... meekE.hyperbole ... choleric参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(6/31)选择图片第6题Several surgeons cautioned against________the new procedure,________that patients had been kept in the dark too long about its possible catastrophic consequences.A.eschewing ... ponderingB.adopting ... complainingC.publicizing ... addingD.revising'' ... advocatingE.administering ... forgetting参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(7/31)选择图片第7题The media''s depiction of America as a drug-ridden society is not only________, but leads to bad policy, for the tendency of some leaders to conflate both innocuous and serious drug abuse into________and dreadful statistic is often motivated by nothing more than paranoia.A.contemptuous ... an accurateB.dishonest ... a secretC.resilient ... a realisticD.inaccurate ... a singleE.remorseful ... a unified参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(8~11/共31题)选择Passage AMany microorganisms survive such environmental stresses as heat, cold and desiccation not by rapid rates of mitosis, but by producing specialized cells designed to persist in a dormant state in hostile environments. Most fungi, for Line example, yield single-celled spores, which, through wind distribution, can survive for long periods of time before germinating and sprouting fungal filaments of their own. Other types of bacteria produce a special type of spore called an endospore, capable of withstanding such extremes as boiling and freezing temperatures, and even ultraviolet radiation.Though research results remain tentative, several factors may protect endospores from environmental stress: they have a low water content, unusual proteins and a tough spore coat absent in mature bacterial cells. When garden fruits and vegetables, which may contain botulismendospores, are preserved by canning at boiling temperatures, we know that these spores survive the heat and sprout in the food, and as a result, the bacteria generate the botulism toxin that can lead to food poisoning―proof of their ma gnificent resilience. 图片第8题The author''s primary purpose in the passage is to________.A.describe the limits of biologists'' understanding of the phenomenon of cellular dormancyB.explain how certain organisms have adapted to withstand environmental adversityC.contrast the survival techniques of two organisms which use dormancy to survive hostile environmentsD.explain why endospores are so adept at surviving the traditional canning processE.suggest which methods are effective for killing endospores at which are not参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：第9题The passage mentions all of the following as environmental stresses that can be survived by microorganisms that practice cellular dormancy EXCEPT________.A.Low temperaturesB.Ultraviolet radiationC.Acidic environmentsD.High temperaturesE.Drying processes参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：第10题It may be inferred from the passage that, in contrast to their present view, microbiologists once believed that________.A.only a single feature of endospore biology was responsible for their successB.potentially, a canning process could be developed that was capable of destroying all endosporesC.ultraviolet radiation was a possible means of destroying microorganisms that practice cellular dormancyD.cellular mitosis was the root cause of the resilience of the microorganisms under discussionE.only single-celled organisms, like those of fungal spores, could practice cellular dormancy参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：第11题The author would regard the notion that certain proteins are essential to the survival of environmentally resistant endospores as________.A.unlikelyB.speculativeC.incontrovertibleD.irrelevantE.unscientific参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(12/31)选择图片第12题SCRIBBLE: WRITE : :A.reflect: contemplateB.listen: overhearC.jot: doodleD.simper: smileE.glance: ogle参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(13/31)选择图片第13题RECEPTIVE: GULLIBLE : :A.secretive: stealthypliant: servileC.wordy: tediousD.insightful: penetratingE.priggish: headstrong参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(14/31)选择图片第14题ADDENDUM: DOCUMENT : :A.duplication: originalB.postscript: letterC.correspondence: epistolaryD.canon: apocryphaE.epigraph: preface参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(15/31)选择图片第15题FILIBUSTER: POSTPONE : :A.spend: gambleB.hoax: dupeC.wheel: vauntD.entice: attractE.malign: criticize参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(16/31)选择图片第16题ASTRONOMER: TELESCOPE:A.astrologer: constellationB.surgeon: pipetteC.conductor: batonD.carpenter: trowelE.cartographer: foolscap参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(17/31)选择图片第17题LIGHT: COLOR : :A.radiation: temperatureB.celerity: spanC.quality: quantityD.sound: pitchE.strength: stress参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(18/31)选择图片第18题BRISTLE: ANGER : :A.blush: ridiculeB.cackle: appreciationC.vacillate: irresolutionD.blench: raptureE.flummox: engagement参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(19/31)选择图片第19题KNEAD: MALLEABLE : :A.vent: respiratoryB.circumscribe: visibleC.brook: uniqueD.penetrate: permeableE.muster: tenacious参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(20/31)选择图片第20题DROLL: LAUGH : :A.exclamatory: shriekB.blushful: stammerC.gruesome: quailD.sly: simperE.insipid: bore参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(21/31)选择图片第21题TRUCULENT:A.quietB.stygianC.unadulterateddE.delicate参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(22/31)选择图片第22题VACILLATION:A.exact aimB.lowest reactionC.suspended stateD.continuous motionE.quick increase参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(23/31)选择图片第23题STYMIE:A.show reliabilityB.pleadC.vary courseD.promoterm参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(24/31)选择图片第24题SEAMY:A.trickyB.draconianC.gaudyD.serratedE.decent参考答案： E 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(25/31)选择图片第25题GERMANE:A.unevenB.irrelevantC.infertileD.confirmativeE.interchangeable参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(26/31)选择图片第26题MANNERED:A.advancedB.naturalD.lucidE.unaware参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(27/31)选择图片第27题SINEWY:A.significantB.restrainedC.dishonestD.frailE.novel参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(28/31)选择图片第28题EXHAUSTIVE:A.waveringB.livelyC.protectedD.brawnyE.incomprehensive参考答案： E 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(29/31)选择图片第29题DEBACLE:A.definite suppositionB.outspoken replyplete triumphD.partial consentE.final decision参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(30/31)选择图片FLEDGLING:A.alert audienceB.championC.reticent assistantD.seasoned practitionerE.newly transformed person参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题下一题(31/31)选择图片第31题CONTAMINATE:A.reviveB.adoreC.filterD.improveE.cleanse参考答案： E 您的答案：未作答答案解析：上一题成绩单答题卡。
gre考试模拟试题及答案
gre考试模拟试题及答案GRE考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇部分1. The scientist's innovations in the field of genetics have been pioneering.- A. Traditional- B. Conservative- C. Revolutionary- D. Outdated答案: C2. Despite the dire predictions, the explorer was undaunted and continued his journey.- A. Optimistic- B. Alarming- C. Encouraging- D. Neutral答案: B二、阅读部分Passage 1:In the modern era, the role of technology in education has become increasingly significant. The integration of digitaltools in classrooms has revolutionized the way students learn and interact with educational content.Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?- A. The history of technology in education.- B. The negative impact of digital tools on students.- C. The positive influence of technology on educational methods.- D. The resistance to the integration of technology in classrooms.答案: CQuestion 2: What is a possible title for this passage?- A. "The Decline of Traditional Education"- B. "The Digital Revolution in Classrooms"- C. "The Challenges of Modern Education"- D. "The Future of Technology-Free Learning"答案: B三、数学部分1. If the sum of three consecutive integers is 69, what is the middle integer?- A. 22- B. 23- C. 24- D. 25解答: 设三个连续整数分别为 \( n-1 \), \( n \), \( n+1 \)。
gre模拟考试题及答案
gre模拟考试题及答案GRE（Graduate Record Examinations）模拟考试题及答案GRE模拟考试题一、词汇题（Vocabulary）1. The professor's lecture was so ________ that the students were captivated by every word.A) mundaneB) enthrallingC) tediousD) inconsequential2. Despite the ________ of his argument, the lawyer was unable to convince the jury.A) cogencyB) fallacyC) redundancyD) triviality答案解析：1. 正确答案：B) enthralling解释：enthralling 意为“迷人的”，符合句子中“学生们被每一句话吸引”的语境。
2. 正确答案：A) cogency解释：cogency 意为“说服力”，尽管律师的论点很有说服力，但未能说服陪审团。
二、阅读理解题（Reading Comprehension）Passage:The Renaissance was a period of great cultural change and achievement in Europe that spanned the period roughly from the 14th to the 17th century. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to Modernity, and during this time, there was a renewed interest in science, art, and literature.Question:What was the Renaissance known for?A) The decline of cultural achievementsB) The transition from the Middle Ages to ModernityC) The focus on religious themes in artD) The lack of interest in science and literature答案解析：正确答案：B) The transition from the Middle Ages to Modernity 解释：文章明确指出文艺复兴是从中世纪到现代性的过渡时期，标志着文化的巨大变化和成就。
gre模拟考试题及答案
gre模拟考试题及答案GRE模拟考试题及答案一、词汇题（每题1分，共10分）1. The scientist's discovery was _______ and had the potential to revolutionize the field.A. innovativeB. traditionalC. redundantD. mundane答案：A2. Despite the _______ weather, the hikers continued their journey with determination.A. inclementB. clementC. sereneD. temperate答案：A3. The politician's speech was filled with _______ promises that appealed to the masses.A. hollowB. genuineC. superficialD. profound答案：A4. The artist's work was _______ in its complexity, requiringa deep understanding to appreciate fully.A. simplisticB. intricateC. rudimentaryD. elementary答案：B5. The _______ of the old building was a testament to its historical significance.A. preservationB. demolitionC. renovationD. destruction答案：A6. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions from the public.A. implementationB. abandonmentC. rejectionD. endorsement答案：A7. The _______ of the ancient ruins provided valuableinsights into the past civilization.A. excavationB. concealmentC. obliterationD. preservation答案：A8. The _______ of the novel was its ability to captivate the reader's imagination.A. allureB. tediumC. mediocrityD. monotony答案：A9. The _______ of the evidence led to the suspect's acquittal.A. absenceB. presenceC. abundanceD. scarcity答案：A10. The _______ of the argument was flawed, leading to an unsatisfactory conclusion.A. logicB. fallacyC. coherenceD. inconsistency答案：B二、阅读理解题（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。