Baevvxy大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇总结
大学英语 六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)
六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服，但不太美观。
5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。
6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
新东方英语六级高频词汇
六级高频词汇频率出现13次的词汇：constrain意义 vt.克制，抑制；限制，约束变形 constraint n.约束, 强制, 压抑constrainable a.受约束的, 被强迫的搭配 constrain sb. to do sth. 强制constrain one’s impulse 克制某人的冲动be constrained to do sth. 不得不； [被迫]做某事辨析 constraint 意指受到某种压力或限制，或受到内在力量的驱使restraint 克制，阻止（某人做某事，与from相连），只用某种力量将其限制在一定范围之内或预先防范真题 Europe's earlier industrial growth was _____ by the availability of key resources, abun-dant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc. 答案A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained D频率出现10次的词汇：obscure意义 a.不著名的，不重要的；费解的，模糊不清的；vt.使变模糊，掩盖变形 obscureness n.朦胧obscurantism n.蒙昧主义搭配 be of obscure birth/origin 出身微贱a obscure view 朦胧的景色辨析 obscure 指某事的意思含糊不清，或因知识缺乏而难理解vague 模糊的，不明确的，如：a vague idea，一个模糊的想法真题 Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very_______. 答案A) dim B) obscure C) conspicuous D) intelligible BThe poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many __________ references. 答案A) obscure B) acute C) notable D) objective A频率出现7次的词汇：comply意义 vi.顺从, 依从, 服从变形 compliance n. 依从, 服从compliant a. 依从的, 服从的搭配 comply with 同意，答应；遵守，服从comply with the rules 遵守规则comply with a formality 履行手续真题 If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. 答案A) comply B) adhere C) confirm D) accord D conform意义 vi.符合, 相似, 一致；遵照，适应；顺从变形 conformable adj.相似的；一致的，遵从的conformity n. 一致；遵从搭配 conform to/with 符合,遵从conform the specifications to the requirement 使规格与要求相符合真题As visiting scholars,they _______willingly to the customs of the country they live in. 答案A)submit B)commit C)conform D)subject Btransition意义 n.转变,过渡变形 transitional adj.过渡的搭配 a period of transition 过渡期the frequent transition of weather 天气的变化无常辨析 transition 转变,过渡transmission （借助无线电波，由电线电路的）传送，传播transformation （形态、性质的）转变、变化transfer 转移、调动工作地点等conversion （一事物）转变成（另一事物）真题 The ______from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody 答案A)conversion C)turnover B)transition D)transformation BThere is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter. 答案A) transmission B) transformation C) transition D) transfer C频率出现6次的词汇：confirm意义 vt.证实，肯定；加强，坚定；批准变形 confirmable a.可确定的，能证实的搭配 confirm one's belief 坚定信念confirm a contract 签合同，批准合同辨析 confirm 指用事实或证据来进一步证实或证明是真实的substantiate 指列举事实以证实某一主张是有效的corroborate 指以陈述新事实或证据来证明是真实的真题 All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school. 答案A) confirm B) confront C) confine D) conform Dmagnify意义 vt.放大，扩大；夸大，夸张变形 magnifier n.放大器magnification n. 放大，扩大搭配 magnify oneself 自夸，自大magnify oneself against sb. 用抬高自己的方法反对某人辨析 magnify 往往指通过镜头或者显微镜使物体在视觉上放大enlarge 多用于平面和有形的东西，特别指放大照片或图形expand 主要指体积的扩大真题 The microscope can ______ the object 100 times in diameter. 答案A)magnify B)increase C)develop D)mutiply A transaction意义 n.交易, 业务搭配 conclude a transaction 达成交易be engaged in various transactions 忙于各种业务辨析 transaction .交易, 业务transition 转变,过渡transmission 传送，传播transformation 转变、变化真题 He attends to the _______ of important business himself. 答案A) transaction B) transition C) transmission D) transformation Atransmission意义 n.传递；传播，传送搭配 transmission of news 消息的传播transmission oil 传动用油真题 Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. 答案A) transformation B) transmission C) transaction D) transition Dtrivial意义 adj.琐碎的，无价值的搭配 trivial matters 无关重要的事the trivial round 日常生活事宜辨析 trivial 细小的，琐碎的delicate 柔弱的，易受伤害的minor 次要的，较小的真题 Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some ______ mistakes in grammar. 答案A) obscure B) glaring C) trivial D) rare A A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in. 答案A) trivial B) delicate C) minor D) miniature A频率出现5次的词汇：ambiguous意义含糊不清的，不明确的；引起歧义的，模棱两可的变形 ambiguity n.歧义辨析 ambiguous 指有两种或两种以上的解释而意义不明确的obscure 指某事物的意思含糊不清, 或因知识缺乏而难解的vague 指模糊的, 不明确的真题 His _______ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take. 答案A) ambiguous B) complicated C) arbitrary D) intricate Acoincide意义 vi.同时发生；相一致，相符；位置重叠，重合变形 coincidence n.巧合，一致，相符coincident a.重合的，一致的coincidental a.巧合的，同时发生的搭配 coincide with 与…一致，与…符合a mere coincidence 纯属巧合an undersigned coincidence 不谋而合辨析 coincide 指“完全一致, 甚至可达到重合”agree 指原来有过分歧, 经协商后“达到意见一致”correspond 指各主要部分或就整体而言是一致的, 尽管还存在不一致的地方真题 His tastes and habits ______with those of his wife’s. 答案A)combine B)compete C)coincide D)compromise Cdecline意义 vi.下降，下倾；v. 拒绝，衰落；n. 下降，下倾；衰败，衰落搭配 decline an offer 拒绝请求decline an invitation 谢绝邀请decline to answer a question 拒绝回答问题fall/sink into a decline 开始衰落, 衰弱下去；体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)on the decline 走下坡路, 在衰退中the decline of life 晚年, 暮年辨析 decline 指“较正式地、有礼貌地谢绝”refuse 指普通用语,指“坚决、果断或坦率地拒绝”reject 指以否定、敌对的态度而当面拒绝descend意义 vi.下来，下降变形 descent n.降下, 降落, 世系, 血统descendant n.子孙, 后裔, 后代搭配 descend from 从…下来；是…的后裔, 源于descend to 把人格降低到, 堕落到；转谈细节descend upon/on 突然袭击;突然拜访某人真题 In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. 答案A) inclining B) increasing C) declining D) descending Cincompatible意义 a.不相容的, 矛盾的, 不能和谐共存的搭配 incompatible colours 不调和的色彩incompatible persons 个性不合的人们intrinsic意义 a. 固有的, 内在的, 本质的真题 Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. 答案A) extinct B) permanent C) surplus D) intrinsic Dscrape意义 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境；vi.刮掉, 擦掉；vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤搭配 scrape the bottom of the barrel 退而求其次真题 He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem 答案A) scrapped B) screwed C) scraped D) scratched Dsustain意义 vt承受，经得住；维持，继续；支撑；支持变形 sustainable a.sustainment n.支持，维持；支持物搭配 sustain the part of 恰当地扮演sustain losses 蒙受损失辨析 sustain 指支撑、维持support 系常用词, 指支撑、给某人以积极援助或支持maintain 指使保持某种情况或状态而不受损害、使保持完整所给予的力量真题 Europe's earlier industrial growth was _____ by the availability of key resources, abun-dant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc. 答案A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained Dtransformation意义 n.变形，转化，改造；改造，改革搭配 social transformation 社会改革辨析 transaction .交易, 业务transition 转变,过渡transmission 传送，传播transformation 转变、变化真题 Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. 答案A) transformation B) transmission C) transaction D) transition D频率出现4次的词汇：ascribe意义 vt.把…归因于, 把…归属于搭配 ascribe to 把…归于the blame is to be ascribed to 责任应归咎于…辨析 ascribe 着重于猜想或根据一个有事实证明或推理的结论attribute 强调相信某事物在性质上或权力上适于或属于某人真题The famous scientist _______his success to hard work. 答案A) imparted B) granted C) ascribed D) acknowledged Bconfront意义 vt.（使）面临，遭遇；面对（危险等）；使对质，使当面对证变形 confrontment n.面对；对质搭配 confront danger （勇敢地）面对危险be confronted with/by 面临，面对，碰上confront reality 面对现实辨析 confront 系正式用语，指“遇到”、“面对”、“使…对立”face 属口语体，语气比confront强，指“正视”、“面对”、“不想逃避”conspicuous意义 a.显眼的，明显的搭配 conspicuous mistakes 明显的错误a conspicuous statesman 杰出的政治家be conspicuous for one’s integrity 因正直而受人注意make oneself conspicuous 标新立异，惹人注目真题 A visitor to a museum today would notice changes in the way museums are operated. 答案A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive Cdegrade意义 v.降低某人的身份，有辱某人的人格；使降解，使退化变形 degraded a.降了级的，堕落了的degradation n.降级；堕落；衰退搭配 degrade sb. to a lower position 使某人降职辨析 humble 指降级时常用来代替degrade，以强调对降级或地位等的降低所感到的耻辱degrade 往往含有对自身陷入的境遇感到可耻的意思真题 Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. 答案A)decay B)hopped C)darted D)degrade Bdeprive意义 vt.拿去，剥夺，使丧失变形 deprivation n.剥夺搭配 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物，使某人丧失be deprived of rights 被剥夺了权利eternal意义 a.永远的，永久的，不朽的变形 eternity n.永恒，无穷搭配 the eternal love 永恒的爱情eternal chatter 没完没了的罗嗦辨析 eternal 指无始无终的everlasting 强调无止境地延续下去的forever 是副词真题 The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. 答案A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal Dexcessive意义 a.过多的, 过分的, 额外；过度的，极端的搭配 excessive possession of ball (守门员)持球时间过长真题Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. 答案A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous Aexpire意义 vi.期满，（期限）终止；断气，死亡变形 expiry n.期满，终止；断气，死亡搭配 He expired at midnight. 他半夜死去真题 Mike just discovered that his passport had _______ three months ago. 答案A) abolished B) expired C) amended D) constrained Bextinct意义 a. 灭绝的，绝种的；（火山等）不再活跃的；（火等）熄灭了的；（风俗等）已废弃的变形 extinction n.灭种，绝种；熄灭搭配 an extinct volcano 死火山an extinct family 已绝嗣的家族an extinct species 已灭绝的物种真题If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ . 答案A) deteriorated B) degenerated C) suppressed D) extinct DCertain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth's changing environment. 答案A) feeble B) extinct C) massive D) extinguished BSadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of_______. 答案A) extinction B) migration C) destruction D) extraction Aidentify意义 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把…和…看成一样变形 identification n.鉴定，验明，认出；身份证明；认同搭配identify oneself with 支持; 参与; 与…密切结合; 和…打成一片真题 The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been _______ . 答案A) identified B) guaranteed C) notified D) conveyed Ainspire意义 vt.吸(气)；鼓舞, 感动, 激发；使生灵感；vi.吸入, 赋予灵感变形 inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事物；妙计，好方法inspirational a.给予灵感的，有鼓舞力的搭配 inspire sth. in sb. 使某人产生某种感情; 激发某人的某种感情inspire sb. with sth 使某人产生某种感情; 激发某人的某种感情inspire sth. into sb. 把某种思想灌输给某人inspire sb.with courage 鼓起某人的勇气真题Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. 答案A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous A obligation意义 n.义务, 职责, 债务搭配 be (lie)under an obligation to 对...有义务; 受过...的恩惠lay an obligation upon 使负债务lay sb. under an obligation 施恩给某人, 使某人承担义务under an obligation(to do) 有义务,一定要辨析 obligation 指一个人在特定时间内必须尽的义务或责任duty 指“按道德、法律、社会习惯或良心应尽的本分、义务和责任”,着重“自觉”responsibility 指“由于法律、职业或道德等方面的要求, 而应尽的责任或义务”, 着重“必须对后果负责”真题Parents have a legal __________ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. 答案A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy Creconcile意义 vt.使协调, 使和谐；是顺从于；使甘心变形 reconcilement n.调停搭配 be/become reconciled with sb. 同某人言归于好be reconciled to sth. 使某人顺从于reconcile their words with their actions 使他们的言行一致真题 Since the two countries couldn't ______ their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations. 答案A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure Crectify意义 vt. 纠正，修复变形 rectification n.纠正rectifiable a.可纠正的搭配 rectify errors 改正错误rectify the calendar 校正历书辨析 rectify 强度不仅改正了错误，而且强调不再犯类似的过失correct 表示纠正或改正不正确的，不真实的或有缺点的东西revise 修正修改，常指从某种情况出发，对原来的东西加以修改真题 Once you get to know your mistakes, you should __________ them as soon as possible. 答案A) rectify B) reclaim C) refrain D) reckon Areservation意义 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约搭配 make/procure reservations 定座, 定房间(等)；附保留条件without reservation 直率地, 坦白地; 无条件地with reservations 有保留地with reservation of sth 除某物之外, 以某物为保留条件write for reservations 写信预定座位(等)subject意义 n.题目, 主题；科目, 学科 a.受制于…的, 受…影响的, 以…为条件的vt.使屈从于…, 使隶属变形 subjection n.征服搭配 a subject state 附属国(be) subject to 服从, 以…为条件, 受…的支配; 须经, 必须得到；易遭on the subject of 关于, 论及subject oneself to 蒙受subject sb. /sth. to 使服从于…，使某人[物]隶属于…, 使某人/物听从于…，使受到…, 使经历subject to 在…条件下; 常遭…; 易受…的侵袭; 受控制; 服从…的指挥辨析 subject 系常用词, 指“讨论、研究、作品等的主题或题目, 可以是明确提出或写明的, 也可以是意会的”,theme 属正式用语, 指论文、演讲、文学或艺术作品中的主题topic 指“谈话、讨论或演讲的题目”subordinate意义 a.次要的, 从属的；下级的，级别低的；n.下属；vt.使处于次要地位，使从属于变形 subordination n.下级，从属搭配 be subordinated to 被纳入; 服从He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon. 答案A) subordinate B) succeeding C) successive D) subsequent Asuppress意义 vt.镇压, 压制；查禁, 禁止发表；抑制（感情等），忍住；阻止生长变形 suppresser n.镇压者, 禁止者，抑制器搭配 suppress bleeding 止住流血suppress a yawn 抑制打呵欠suppress the truth 隐匿事实suppress a newspaper 查禁一家报纸真题Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been ______ . 答案A) canceled B) destroyed C) suppressed D) restrained Ctransfer意义 n.迁移, 移动；传递, 转移；；过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 传递, 转让, 改变 vi.转移, 转学变形 transferable a. 可转移的, 可转换的, 可传递的transferability n. 可转让性, 可转移性搭配 be transferred to another post 被调职transfer property to a person 转让财产给某人辨析 transition 转变,过渡transmission （借助无线电波，由电线电路的）传送，传播transformation （形态、性质的）转变、变化transfer 转移、调动工作地点等其中★高概率考点词▲为重点考点词●●其他考点词×为永赔词汇41.AS a ______ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A.flexible 灵活的，柔韧的n.flexibility★B.versatile 形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的vers 代表随时可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc★C.sophisticated 特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的 naive 女性单纯的纯真的 naivety n. simple simplicity 单纯×D.productive 具有创造力的 produce answer：B42.There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in Englishteacheing.A.sponsors 赞助商×（阅读会考）B.contributors 捐款人捐助人投稿人 contribution 贡献★C.advocates V 鼓吹提倡 n.拥护者提倡者（希腊神话，辩护士，古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人）×D.performers 表演者 answer：C43.We managed to reach the top of the mountain , and half an hour later we began to ______.★A.ascend ⒈上升，攀登⒉轻薄的东西升起（烟雾，声音）★B.descend 下降下山★C.decline 衰退拒绝下降（数字及时间的下降）D.plunge plunge into 忽然坠落或移动a前缀表示上升 ad前缀也代表上升由C.得depression 经济萧条 DEPRESSION （大写专有名词）jerk 猝然移动（反映）jerk response 快速反映 jerk response 快速反映部队ex-sport 极限运动ex 代表 extremeplunge into in air 扑向空气maximum 最大限度M：代表至高无上得荣耀地位constant：永久的，永恒的minimum answer：B★petition,they believe , _______ the national character rather than corruptA.enforces force 强迫监督实施强迫执行B.confirms affirm 确实确定C.intensifies 程度的增强压力的增大intensive 强化的集中的深入的D.strengthens （strong strength n）v 增强实力信念competition 竞争 n competitive adjrather than 句型前面的动词嘘后面动词的反义词，极端反意句型corrupt：消弱崩溃collapse：解体corruption：腐败bribery：行贿受贿airfoeces 空军intensice reading 精读intensive training course 强化课程answer：C45.The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A.excluded include包括 clude ＝shut （关门）包括包含（关在里面）exclude 排除排斥拒绝 exclusive n exclusive interview 独家访问B.disabled disable:make sb. unable to do sth. 从身心两方面伤害某人★C.deprived deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺抢夺×D.gripped 紧紧抓住the disalbled 残疾人（只有六级用）the disadvantaged 弱势群体（美国表示残疾人）the advantaged 强势群体accident 交通事故incident 蓄谋事件answer：C46.On weekends my grandma usually ______ a glass of wine.★A.subscribes to 同意支付款项★submit to（六级）提交上交递交 describe 描述★ascribe to 归因于归咎于（无名词）B.engages in engage 订婚 engage in 忙于做某事参加某项活动 C.hangs on 坚韧坚持（on 漂浮在空中）D.indulges in 沉溺于纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时，后缀为－scription▲prescribe 开药方▲prescription 药方answer：D47.The people living in these apartments have free ______ to that swimming pool.★A.access 中性词 have access to 自由进出的权利 accession to WTO accession to ＝ have access to （进入某地的权利，美国越长的词越有文化）×B.excess多余过剩 excessive adj exceed 超越 A match B A跟B一样的水平 A exceed B A超越B×C.excursion 短途旅行D.recreations create 娱乐休闲（重新创造）entertainment 娱乐amusement 娱乐answer：A★48.At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.A.depending on （depend on 不能用于进行时态）independent 独立的不依赖的★B.coinciding with （coincide 两个以上物体面积轮廓相似，事件同时发生意见一致巧合）★C.adhering to adhere to 粘住；终于坚持；遵守法律法规（adhere to ，comply with ，conform to <符合需要及标准>）D.clinging to 抱紧掌握answer：DP169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you ___________the edges or put them next to each other?A.coincide （两边对齐，墙纸有重叠）B.extend （拉伸以后贴上去）C.overlap （over 盖住 lap贴一张）D.collide （碰撞，2个物体相碰撞）answer：C49.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind , he selects people ________ and ask them questions.A.at length （at last finally（六级）【完整地，全部地（四级）】B.at random ＝ randomly 随意地，偶然地【第50题 deliberately 存心地故意地】C.in essence 本质上地，实质上地(essential 实质的本质的)×D.in bulk 散装地psychologist 心理学家psycho——有关心理地前缀therapy——疗法psychotherapy——精神疗法obesity，anxiety，insomnia，hypotension心理紧张（tension紧张）answer：B50.I think she hurt my feelings _________ rather than by accidents as sheclaimed.A.virtuallyB.deliberately 存心地故意地▲C.literally 逐字逐句地毫不夸张地 liter ＝ language literature 文学 illiteracy 文盲 exaggerate 夸张★D.appropriately 适当地适合地（approximately 大约地）rather than 句型by accidents ＝ at randome answer：B51.Even though he was guilty , the _______ judge did not send him to prison.A.merciful 使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的（mercy 仁慈 grace 恩典）★B.impartial 不徇私情的公正的 part 部分 partial 片面的 impart 传授教授C.conscientious 良心有责任心的认真的（con sci en tious）×D.conspicuous 明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名guilty 罪过罪孽sin 罪恶original sin 原罪even though 转折answer：A52.The education __________ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.×A.allowance 皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费（享受国务院津贴的教授）【subsidy 补助费】▲B.reservation 预定（酒店）（六级每次都是开会酒店满了……）C.budget 预算 D.finace 金融（banking 银行 security 保险 insurance 证券 foundation 基金）教育预算answer：C53.They had a fierce _______ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A.debate 辩论【（正方，反方）对等力量】B.clash 冲突（民族冲突，巴伊冲突）（和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】） crash 坠毁（飞机）×C.disagreement 不一致分歧D.contest 斗争竞争（斗牛士与牛之间，校际比赛，学院内部的比赛） Cambridge and Oxfordfierce 激烈的severe 严重的严肃的as to 为了restore （store 存储）the relationship 恢复关系recover 恢复（身体，力量恢复）answer：A54.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make ________ of them.A.impression 感染力 impressed 被某类事务所感染prehension (adj. comprehensive 广泛的统一的全面的）C.meaningD.sense×tossed 抛，扔▲bounce 弹跳反弹bounce shot 篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮rebound 篮板球▲make sense of 理解弄懂could you make sense？你理解了么？make full sense of？充分理解answer：D55.The politician says the will __________ the welfare of the people.(短语题）A.prey on 掠夺折磨B.take on 开始从事某件事情C.get at ＝ that means 意思是D.see to ＝ pay attention to ，look after 强者照顾弱者farewell 再见tata（音）最时髦的再见用语（西班牙语）（沉默羔羊2）toll 鸣响（教堂的钟声）arms 武器the sun also rises 太阳照样升起welfare 福利pray 祈祷prey 动物世界的弱者predatior 强食者over predatior 灭掉你响灭掉的人pray ；prayer 祈祷者answer：D★56.If you _______ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.（短语题）A.take off （take 取得拿到）B.keep off 远离不接近C.get off 下车离开…… get on 上车登上……D.set off 激起引起动身启程根据句子逻辑意思判断不同动词＋同一介词看动作指向同一动词＋不同介词看介词指向off 远离（55题B）take on 穿衣服take off 脱衣服脱下卸下answer：B57.He was ________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.×A.dragged (drag 拽拉拖)B.tempted 诱惑某人做坏事★C.el icited 引起激起 D.attracted 被善良美好的东西所吸引★ignite 点燃引起（阶级仇，民族恨）resist the temptation 拒绝诱惑中性词 tempting 吸引人的有趣的tempter 诱惑者（褒义）attracting 有吸引力（中性）lure 引诱（贬义）induce 引诱某人做坏事terrificstunning 极好的fantastic（美好的）英国表示好gorgeous 华丽的绚烂的（美）answer：B58.Being somewhat short-sighted , she had the habit of ________ at people.A.glancing （glance 短暂的一瞥）B.peering （peer n 朋友同事同志）C.gazing gaze at 带感情色彩的凝视D.scaning 浏览扫描搜索at first glance 一见钟情instant love、quick love、glance love 一见钟情的爱immediate love （美）一见钟情的爱peer at ＝ look carefully with difficultprivate ＝男性大兵GI ＝ Government Issue 女大兵▲landmine 地雷▲undermine 损坏whether it be landmines or abyss 无论是地雷还是万丈深渊narcissus 自恋answer：C★59.Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the ________ majority are inactive.A.tremendous 巨大的高速的（▲en ormous）×B.demanding 耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的（四级考，六级不考）C.intensive 深入的仔细的（intesity 地震的强度浓烈程度）D.overwhelming 占绝对优势的压倒多数的★ volcanoe 火山macaco monkey 猕猴kiwi 猕猴桃（鸡尾果）★majority 多数多数派minor 少数minority 少数民族少数派●●in terms of●●reservationwax 蜡waxy 光亮的（头发光光的）spiky style （头发一根根分离向上）spike 钉子intensive reading 精读answer：D60.In general,matter which lie entirely within state borders are the ________ concern of state goverments.★A.extinct （n ▲extinction 动物的种群灭绝，必然出现选项为⑴species 种群⑵panda 熊猫六级用 giant【巨人】panda）B.excluding×C.exc essive 极端的超越的D.exclusive 独有的独家的专享的主语：matter 定语从句：which lie entirely within state borders 谓语 are （需要填独有的独家的）ex ⑴代表out ⑵超越超过exceed 超过succeed 成功give me spicypost modern 后现代post industry 后工业社会answer：D61.The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many ___________ references.A.obscure （重音第二个）B.acute （cute 聪明伶俐 boney 多骨的 bony 美丽的可爱的）C.notable 重要的显著的（★odour 气味）D.objective 客观的真实的peotry 诗references ：参考书典故推荐信reference letter （推荐信）＝ recommendation letter（推荐信）★absurd荒谬的可笑的（男人爱女人爱不死）★obscure 晦涩的（才华横溢的人饿不死）★ambiguous 模棱两可的晦涩难懂的（我辈中人，吃安毕圭）instant dictionary 快速字典（文曲星）answer：A62.The major was asked to _________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.×A.constrain（只要在选项中就不选）×B.conduct 指挥（过于简单的词）★C.condense 浓缩使简介（density 密度）★D.converge 豫东物体的集聚和汇合思想和思潮的荟萃（verge 线条【罗马时】）con：前缀代表 together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer：C★63.The morning news says a school bus __________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A.bumped 【bumped against/on 运动物体撞静止物体（bump car）】★B.collided 【collide with 两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C.crashed 飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词：crumple、collapse（倒塌）】D.struck【strick 打击、stikingly 令人惊讶地】boost you upa bundle of pundits 一捆牛人fist 拳头two-fisted sportsman 全能运动员【two-fisted 左右开弓】bite 咬着morphine 麻醉剂hypnosis 催眠bite the bullets 咬住子弹（忍受无端痛苦）answer：B64.Sometimes patients （分词短语做定语）suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all ______ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.（连词）★A.or rath erB.rather thanC.but rather【no…but rather 不是而是】D.other thansevere：严重的relieve 缓解sugar pills 糖片therapy 疗法remedy 解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy 喜剧★★【常考连词】or…raher ＝ accurately speaking （用在句中）A rather than B 宁要A不要Bif ＝ provided that （如果）all alone （副词）独自独立地all the ＋形容词比较级（更加越来越）【副词连接副词】e.g. You will be all the better for a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。
新东方六级高频词汇——精华版
62negativea.消极的
63notifyvt.通知、告诉【派】notificationn.
64obligationn.责任、义务【考】legalobligation?法律责任
65obstaclen.障碍
66optimistica.乐观的【考】beoptimisticaboutsth.对…很乐观
【考】asanintegralwhole作为一个整体globaleconomicintegration全球经济一
体化
58internshipn.实习
59inversea.倒转的、反转的
60justifyvt.证明…是正当的
61launchvt.发射、开展【考】launchthespacecraft发射飞船launcha
78pursuevt.追求【派】pursuitn.追求【考】pursueone'sdream
79qualifyvt.(使)胜任，(使)具有资格【考】qualifyforsth.使具有…的资格【派】
qualificationn.资格，条件；qualifieda.有资格的
80recommendvt.推荐
53inferiora.下级的、下等的【考】beinferiorto比…低级
54injurevt.受伤【派】injureda.受伤的;injuryn.受伤
55inquirevi.询问
56instinctn.本能、直觉【考】humaninstinct人类本能
57integratevt.使结合、使一体化【派】integrala.一体的；integrationn.一体
丧的47genetica.遗传的
48guaranteevt.保证
新东方六级词汇总结
六级词汇总结很实用！很实用！概述：CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。
30％是四级词汇，70％是六级词汇。
一般48％的考生能拿7.5分，15％的拿10分，2％的拿15分。
六级要求掌握5500个单词，与考研相比，只差206个。
答题要点：1.同义词均不选特点：喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的基因(前缀词根adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定：commitment一般的约定：engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐，太美了:gorgeous签租约：lease抵押,贷款：mortgage分期付款：installment与……相冲突：collide with六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿eternal永恒的；intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of在……方面；sheer完全的；trivial 琐碎的；六级的旧爱：regardless of 除了六级新宠（2002）demonstrate 演示；demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城；mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇（永远不成为答案）：claim有100多条解释Constrain陪考：empirical 凭经验的，主观的出现giant panda/species 就选死光光，绝种extinct 记忆方法：词根法＋联想法spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感access一再地走——>接近conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者一再expire断气——>过期，满期excess超过——>过渡perspire出汗，流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望recess走回来——>休息process前进，加工Vers＝turn(旋转) form 形式Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革单一的，同样的conform 共同—>符合converse 扭转perform 演出共同地deform 不好的形式——>畸形reverse 颠倒，反转，倒带不好反diverse 不同的vertigo 头晕scend=climb(爬)分开ascend v.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的descendant n.后代（在你后面爬）聪明的，睿智的transcend v.超越，胜过philosophy 哲学cest跑爱智慧ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先sophomore 大二生cur跑PS：九三学社，上午九点起，下午睡到3点precursor 在前面跑——>祖先excursion 跑出去——>旅游rupt＝break(断裂) clude=closebankrupt 破产exclusive a.排他的，独占的，专属的interrupt 打断exclude v.排除在外exclusive interview 人物专访corrupt r双写＋co=共同nclusive a.包围住的，包括的共同在断——>腐败——>破坏preclude v.预防，妨碍scribe=write(写)ascribe 归因于rip(撕裂)subscribe 订阅，提交grip v. 抓在下面写gripping 扣人心弦的conscribe 征兵circumscribe 限制tent扩展，延展圆圈intentionally 故意地ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧content 内容划了个圈，限制范围，保护他。
大学英语六级考试的高频词汇
大学英语六级考试的高频词汇大学英语六级考试必备的高频词汇在备考大学六级考试中，考生很有必要准备一些必备的高频词汇。
为此店铺为大家带来大学英语六级考试中的必备的高频词汇。
英语六级必备的高频词汇：B开头buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bugle n.军号，喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示，公告，公报bump vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burial n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏burner n.灯头，煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶，桶buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管 vt.绕过by-product n.副产品英语六级必备的高频词汇：H开头hearty a.衷心的;丰盛的heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛Heaven n.上帝，神heighten vt.加高，提高;增加hemisphere n.半球;半球地图henceforth ad.今后，从今以后herald ad.传令官;通报者herb n.草本;香草herd vt.放牧 vi.成群hesitate vi.含糊，支吾;口吃hide n.生皮，兽皮，皮革hike vi.作长途徒步旅行hindrance n.障碍，妨碍hinge n.合页，折叶，铰链hip n.臀部，髋;屋脊hiss n.嘶嘶声 vi.嘶嘶作声historian n.历史学家;编史家historic a.历史的;历史性的hit n.轰动一时的.人(或事)hitherto ad.迄今，到目前为止hoarse a.(声音)嘶哑的hoe vt.&vi.锄地英语六级必备的高频词汇：I开头ice vt.使成冰 vi.结冰idealism n.唯心主义;理想主义ideally ad.理想地;理论上identical a.同一的;恒等的identification n.认出，鉴定;身份证idiot n.白痴;傻子idleness n.懒惰;赋闲无事ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火ignorance n.无知，无学，愚昧illiterate a.文盲的 n.文盲illuminate vt.照明，照亮;阐明illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象imitation n.仿制品，伪制物immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼immigrate vt.(使)移居入境immortal a.不朽的;永生的impart vt.给予，传递;告诉impartial a.公正的，无偏见的implement n.工具，服装 vt.贯彻。
六级高频词汇(新东方版)
)1. successor n. 继任者I am sure that he is a reliable successor.我确信他是个可靠的接班人。
2. scandal n. 丑闻The scandal caused tempests in the newspaper.那件丑闻在报纸上引起阵阵风波。
3. scatter v. .驱散The police scattered the crowd.—警察驱散了人群。
4. sentiment n. 感情He could feel the sentiment stirring within him.他可以感觉到这种情绪在心中波动。
5. severe a. 严重的severe wound 重伤The premier came under severe criticism.这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。
；6. shield v. 保护She held her hand above her eyes to shield them from the sun.她举起手遮挡阳光以保护眼睛。
7. simultaneously a. 同时地The event will be telecast simultaneously to nearly 150 cities.这一盛事将向近150个城市同时进行电视广播。
8. sole a. 唯一的He has the sole agency for Ford car.,他有福特汽车的独家代理权。
9. sponsor n. 赞助者A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.有个富有的赞助人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。
10. startle v. 惊吓He startled from sleep.他从睡梦中惊醒起来。
1. stray v. 走失$Pound the cows so they don't stray.把这些走失的牛关进待领场，这样它们就不会乱跑了。
大学英语6级高频词汇
大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的，统一收费，统一组织考试，用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试，每年各举行两次。
下面是店铺帮大家整理的大学英语6级高频词汇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
大学英语6级高频词汇1innumerable无数的，数不清的insane精神失常的inspect检查，视察instrumental[根义]仪器的，(音乐)乐器的；[多义]有帮助的intact完整无缺的intellect智力，理解力；才智非凡的人interact互相作用，互相影响interactive互相作用的，互相影响的；(人和计算机)交互式的interfere干涉，干预；妨碍，打扰interim间歇，过渡期间；临时的，过渡期间的intermediate中间的，中级的internal内部的；国内的(←→foreign)；内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的，个人的intimate②暗示，提示intimidate恐吓，威胁intrinsic固有的，本质的，内在的invalid(尤指法律上)无效的，作废的；(理由，观点等)站不住脚的；有病的，伤残的；病弱者，伤残者invariable不变的，始终如一的invisible看不见的，无形的irrespective不顾的，不考虑的irrigate灌溉；冲洗(伤口)jealous(of)羡慕的；妒忌的jerk猛地摇晃，急拉，急抽jog慢跑；(无意地)碰，推，轻撞judicial司法的；法庭的，审判的；公正的，明断的kidnap绑架[hijack劫持飞机等]knit(knitted/knit；knitted/knit)编织，编结；(together)结合，粘合；使严密，使紧凑；皱紧，皱(眉)knot(绳等的)结；(树)节；节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)]；群；打结lace花边；带子，鞋带；系带，扎带；把酒掺入lash抽打，鞭打；猛击；抨击；鞭梢；鞭打；眼睫毛lean①(leant/leaned；leant/leaned)倾斜，屈身；靠，倚，依赖lean②瘦的，无脂肪的legislative立法的；由立法权的[judiciala.司法的；executivea.执法的]legitimate合法，法律认可的；正当的，合情合理的；使合法liability责任，义务；(常pl.)债务；不利条件，妨碍的人(或物) lick舔；舔吃；打败，克服；(波浪)轻拍，(火焰)吞卷likewise同样地；也，又limb肢，翼；大树枝literal字母的；文字的，字面的；确实的，不夸张的；呆板的，乏味的litter废弃物；(一堆)杂乱的东西；一窝(仔崽)；乱扔东西于locality地点，位置locomotive机车，火车头；移动的，运动的log原木，圆木；(航海)日志，日记[blog(weblog)博客]lubricate润滑，加润滑油于lump团，块；把…归并一起(或合并考虑)machinery[总称]机器，机械；体系，机构magistrate地方行政官；治安官；地方法官majesty[M-]陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称)；雄伟，壮丽，庄严；王权make-up化妆品；(人或物的)构成，组成；(人的)性格；(AmE)补考malicious有恶意的，心怀恶意的margin也变空白；边缘；余地；幅度；差额massacre大屠杀；(比赛等)惨败；大规模屠杀；彻底击败massive大块的，大而重的；大量的mastermind聪明人，智多星；(巧妙地)策划melody旋律，曲调；悦耳的音乐melt(使)融化，(使)溶化；(使)消散，(使)逐渐消失memorial纪念的；纪念碑，纪念堂，纪念物memorize熟记，记住menace威胁，威吓；具有危险性的人(或物)；威胁，威吓migrate(from,to)移居(国外)，迁移；(鸟或兽)迁徙homogeneous同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的honorary荣誉的，名誉职位的hound猎(狐)犬；烦扰，纠缠hurl丢，投，猛掷；发射；压倒；大声叫骂illicit违禁的，违法的，不正当的illuminate照明，照亮imitation仿效，模仿；仿造品immunize使免疫imperial帝国的，帝王的implicit含蓄的，不明确的；无疑问的imprison关押，监禁，束缚impromptu即席的(地)，即兴的(地)impulse冲动；推动(力)；(电)脉冲inborn天生的，天赋的，与生俱来的inclusive范围广的；(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的incompatible合不来的，不能和谐相处的；不相符的，不相配的，不相容的.incorporate与…合并，纳入，结合incredible不可信的，极好的index指示；编入索引；索引(pl.indexes)；标志；指数，指标(pl.indices)indifferent不关心的；一般的indignant(对不义，卑劣等)愤慨的，愤怒的induce引起，导致；引诱，劝使；(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产induction就职，入门，接纳会员；归纳(法)inductive归纳法的，归纳的infect传染，感染；(情绪等)感染别人，使受影响infectious传染(性)的；有感染力的inferior下等的，下级的；差的，次的；下级，下属(←→superior上级)ingredient(混合物的)组成部分，成分；(构成)要素，因素inlet(液体或气体的)进口，入口；水湾，小港inner内部的；内心的(←→outer)militant激进的，好斗的，使用暴力的；激进分子，斗士moan呻吟，悲叹；呻吟声，悲叹声mobilize/-ize使…动起来；动员mock嘲笑；(为取笑而)模仿；仿制的；模拟的，演习的；(常pl.)模拟考试modify修饰；更改，改进moist潮湿的，润湿的momentary瞬间的，短暂的mortal终有一死的；致命的；人世间的；凡人mortgage抵押(借款)motion(物体的)运动；提议，动议；以姿势向某人示意mount[M-][用于山名前]山峰；登上，爬上(山、梯等)；(量或强度)增加，上升；安装，固定muddy泥泞的，多泥的；模糊的，混乱的；使(形势，争端等)显得扑朔迷离multiple多样的，多重的；倍数murmur小声说(话)；小声抱怨，咕哝mute哑的；缄默的；弱化的，微弱的；哑巴；弱音器；减音，消音narrative故事；叙述；叙述的neglectful疏忽的，怠慢的neutralize使中立化；使失效；中和norm标准，规范；(pl.)准则normalize(使)正常化，标准化notable显著的，著名的；名人notify通知，报告notorious声名狼藉的，臭名昭著的nuisance讨厌的东西(人或事等)obedience顺从，服从oblige迫使，帮忙offensive冒犯的，讨厌的(←→inoffensive)攻击的(←→defensive)；进攻攻势offset弥补，抵消，补偿omission省略，删节；遗漏，忽略ongoing进行中的，前进的大学英语6级高频词汇21. consensus n. 意见一致;共识，同意该词主要用在政治、商业等环境中。
英语六级常考高频词汇
英语六级常考高频词汇英语六级常考高频词汇考生在备考大学英语六级的时候，词汇往往成为考生的头疼对象，下面，店铺为大家整理了一些英语六级常考高频词汇，供大家参考。
英语六级常考高频词汇11.profound [pr..faund]a.深度的深远的；见解深刻的；深奥的2.outline [.autlain]n.提纲；外形，略图 vt.概述；描…外形3.radiating ['reidieiti.] adj. 辐射状的, 散热的4.trembling ['trembli.] adj.发抖的, 哆嗦的 n.发抖5.manipulate [m..nipjuleit]vt.操纵，控制，影响；(熟练地)使用6.inflating [in'fleiti.] adj. 加压的, 充气的.7.diminishing [di'mini.i.] n. 减小, 削弱8.transporting ['tr.nsp.:rt] n. 运输9.creeping ['kri:pi.] adj.爬行的, 缓慢发展的10.crippling ['kripli.] adj.严重损害身体的, 造成严重后果的11.discrepancy [dis.krep.nsi]n.不符合(之处)，不一致(之处)12.applaud [..pl.:d]vi.鼓掌，喝彩 vt.向…鼓掌；称赞13.reconcile [.rek.nsail]vt.使协调；使和解；使顺从(甘心)(于)14.appealing [..pi:li.]a.吸引人的，打动人心的15.yielding [.ji:ldi.]a.弯曲自如的，灵活的16.counseling [.kauns.li.]n.顾问服务17.enroll [in.r.ul]vi.(in，on)入学，加入 vt.招收，吸收18.eradicate [i'r.dikeit] vt.根除, 根绝,消灭19.curb [k.:b]vt.控制，约束 n.控制，约束；路缘20.pregnancy [.pregn.nsi]n.怀孕，怀孕期21.hazardous ['h.z.d.s] adj.危险的, 冒险的, 碰运气的22.restrain [ri.strein]vt.阻止，控制；抑制，遏制23.fluorescent [flu..res.nt]a.荧光的，发出荧光的24.magnificent [m.g.nifis.nt]a.壮丽的，宏伟的；华丽的；极好的25.stem [stem]n.茎，干；词干 vi.(from)起源于 vt.堵住26.corrupt [k..r.pt]a.堕落的 vt.腐蚀，使堕落27.democracy [di.m.kr.si]n.民主，民主制；民主国家28.cluster [.kl.st.]n.串，簇；群，组 vi.群集，丛生 vt.集中29.peculiar [pi.kju:li.r]a.奇怪的；特有的，独具的，独特的30.catastrophe [k..t.str.fi]n.大灾难，灾祸英语六级常考高频词汇21.perspiration [.p.:sp..rei..n]n.出汗2.maturation [.m.tju'rei..n] n.化脓, 成熟mentation [.l.men.tei..n]n.悲痛，哀悼，痛哭4.humiliation [hju:.mili.ei..n]n.羞辱，屈辱5.assimilation [.'simi'lei..n] n. 同化, 同化作用, 消化6.petition [pi.ti..n]n.请愿书，申请书，诉状 v.请愿，正式请求7.contamination [k.n.t.mi'nei..n] n.污染, 污染物8.fragmentation [.fr.gm.n'tei..n] n. 分裂, 破碎9.obligation [..bli.gei..n]n.义务，责任10.coalition [.k.u..li..n]n.结合体，同盟；结合，联合11.perception [p..sep..n]n.感知(能力)，觉察(力)；观念，看法12.conviction [k.n.vik..n]n.确信，坚定的信仰；说服，信服；定罪13.allegation [..li'gei..n] n.断言, 主张, 辩解, 指控14.duration [dju..rei..n]n.持续，持续期间15.violation [.vai..lei..n]n.破坏；冒犯；侵害pensation [.k.mpen.sei..n]n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物；补偿，赔偿17.exploitation [.ekspl.i'tei..n] n.开发, 开采, 剥削18.legislation [.led.is.lei..n]n.法律(规)；立法，法律的制定(或通过)19.innovation [.in..vei..n]n.新方法，新事物；革新，创新20.variation [.ve.ri.ei..n]n.变化，变动；变体，变种；变奏(曲) 英语六级常考高频词汇31.celebrate [.selibreit]vt.庆祝;颂扬，赞美 vi.庆祝，过节2.rejuvenate [ri'd.u:vineit] v. 使 ... 年轻, 使 ... 恢复精神, 变年轻3.integrate [.intigreit]v.(into，with)(使)成为一体，(使)合并4.wander [.w.nd., .wɑ:n:d.r]vi.漫游，闲逛，漫步;偏离正道;走神menter n. 批评家6.foresee [f.:.si:]vt.预见，预知7.utility [ju:.tiliti] n.功用，效用[常 pl.]公用事业8.penalty [.penlti]n.处罚，惩罚，罚金9.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容，迁就，肆意从事10.malpractice [m.l'pr.ktis] n.失职, 行为不当11.confrontation [k.nfr.n'te..n]n. 对抗; 对峙; 对证12.renovation [.ren..ve..n]n.整修,革新13.appraise [..preiz]vt.评价14.biased [.bai.st]a.有偏见的15.outcry [.autkrai]n.公开反对pulsory [k.m.p.ls.ri]a.必须做的，强制性的，(课程)必修的17.obsession [.b.se..n]n.困扰，无法摆脱的思想(或情感)18.bonus [.b.un.s]n.奖金，红利;额外给予的东西19.internal [in.t.:nl]a.内的，内部的;国内的，内政的;内心的20.condemn [k.n.dem]vt.谴责;判…刑，宣告…有罪下载全文。
新东方英语-六级词汇词根-联想记忆法乱序版-超纲单词表
超纲单词表abut [əˈbʌt] v. 邻接，毗连【记】联想记忆：a（无）＋but（但是）→没有转折→不需要经过绕弯就能直接到达→邻接，毗连accessible [ækˈsesəbl] adj. 易达到的，易受影响的【记】来自access（接近）＋ible（易…的）→易接近的→易达到的accusation [ækjuːˈzeiʃən] n. 控告，谴责【记】来自accuse（v. 控告，谴责）advent [ˈædvənt] n. 到来，来临，出现【记】词根记忆：ad（加强）＋vent（来）→到来，来临affluent [ˈæfluənt] adj. 富裕的，富足的【记】词根记忆：af（不断）＋flu（流）＋ent→富得流油→富足的alarmist [əˈlɑːmist] n. 危言耸听的人【记】联想记忆：alarm（警报）＋ist→常报警报→危言耸听的人allegiance [əˈliːʤəns] n. 拥护，忠诚【记】词根记忆：al＋leg（法律）＋iance→法律需要人人拥护analyst [ˈænəlist] n. 分析家，化验员；心理分析学家【记】词根记忆：ana（分开）＋lyst→分类研究→分析家announcement [əˈnaunsmənt] n. 宣告，发表【记】来自announce（v. 宣布，通告）antenna [ænˈtenə] n. 触角，触须；天线【记】联想记忆：ant（蚂蚁）＋enna→蚂蚁头上长触角appreciable [əˈpriːʃəbl] adj. 可评估的，可以观察到的，明显的【记】词根记忆：ap（加强）＋preci（价值）＋able→可以给出价值的→可评估的aroma [əˈrəumə] n. 芳香，香气【记】发音记忆：“爱罗马”→《罗马假日》中奥黛丽·赫本如雏菊般芳香四溢→芳香arson [ˈɑːsn] n. 纵火，放火【记】词根记忆：ars（热）＋on→纵火，放火aspire [əˈspaiə] vi. （to, after）渴望，追求，有志于【记】词根记忆：a＋spir（呼吸）＋e→因为太渴望得到而不停地呼吸assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 估价，评估assessor [əˈsesə] n. 估价员，评税员【记】以上两词均来自assess（v. 估价）astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə] n. 天文学家【记】联想记忆：astro（星星）＋nom（看作nomy，学科）＋er（人）→研究星学的人→天文学家audible [ˈɔːdəbl] adj. 听得见的【记】词根记忆：aud（听）＋ible（能…的）→能听的→听得见的audit [ˈɔːdit] vt. 审计，检查（账目）【记】词根记忆：aud（听）＋it→审计要多听取意见auditorium [ˌɔːdiˈtɔːriəm] n. 观众席，听众席；礼堂【记】词根记忆：audi（听）＋torium（地点）→让大家听演讲的地方→大礼堂auditory [ˈɔːditəri] adj. 听觉的，听觉器官的【记】词根记忆：audi（听）＋tory→听觉的automated [ˈɔːtəmeitid] adj. 自动化的【记】词根记忆：auto（自动）＋mated→自动化的benevolent [biˈnevələnt] adj. 仁慈的，善意的，慈善的【记】词根记忆：bene（好）＋vol（意志）＋ent→慈善的，助人为乐的benign [biˈnain] adj. 善良的，慈祥的；（肿瘤等）良性的，无危险的【记】词根记忆：ben（好）＋ign→好的→良性的betrayal [biˈtreiəl] n. 背叛【记】来自betray（v. 背叛）bloodshed [ˈblʌdʃed] n. 流血；杀戮【记】联想记忆：blood（血）＋shed（流出）→血流成河→杀戮brittle [ˈbritl] adj. 易碎的；脆弱的；冷淡的，不友好的；（声音）尖利的budge [bʌʤ] v. 移动【记】联想记忆：bud（芽）＋ge→抽芽→轻轻地移动canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. 食堂，小卖部；（带帆布套的）水壶【记】联想记忆：cant（说，唱）＋een→战士们背着水壶在食堂唱歌→食堂；水壶capability [ˌkeipəˈbiliti] n. 能力，潜质；容量【记】联想记忆：cap（拿，抓）＋ability（能力）→能掌握的能力carcass [ˈkɑːkəs] n. （鸟、兽的）尸体，（宰后除脏去头的）畜体；（人的）身躯，躯壳【记】联想记忆：car（汽车）＋cass（看作cast，投掷）→发生车祸，汽车被甩到一边，留下尸体→（动物的）尸体chancellor [ˈtʃɑːnsələ] n. （英国某些大学的）名誉校长，（美国的）大学校长【记】联想记忆：chance（机会，运气）＋llor→他当上大学校长全凭运气→大学校长clinical [ˈklinikəl] adj. 临床的collaborate [kəˈlæbəreit] v. 合作，协作；通敌【记】词根记忆：col（共同）＋labor（劳动）＋ate→共同劳动→合作，协作combustion [kəmˈbʌstʃən] n. 燃烧【记】联想记忆：com（共同）＋bus（汽车）＋tion→火灾中数辆消防车齐上阵→燃烧compactness [kəmˈpæktnis] n. 紧密；简洁【记】词根记忆：com（共同）＋pact（压紧）＋ness→一起压紧→紧密compassion [kəmˈpæʃən] n. 同情，怜悯【记】联想记忆：com（共同）＋passion（感情）→同情comprehend [ˌkɔmpriˈhend] v. 理解，领会【记】词根记忆：com（全部）＋prehend（抓住）→全部抓住→理解，包括condemnation [ˌkɔndemˈneiʃən] n. 谴责【记】来自condemn（v. 谴责）confession [kənˈfeʃən] n. 供认，坦白，忏悔【记】来自confess（v. 承认，坦白）confinement [kənˈfainmənt] n. 限制，禁闭【记】来自confine（v. 限制，禁闭）contamination [kənˌtæmiˈneiʃon] n. 污染，玷污【记】联想记忆：conta（看作contra，反对）＋min（最小）＋ation→污染再小，我们也要反对，所谓“勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为”contributor [kənˈtribjutə] n. 贡献者，捐助者；投稿者【记】词根记忆：con（共同）＋tribut（付，赠予）＋or（人）→贡献者converse [ˈkɔnvəːs] n. [the～]相反的事物，反面说法[kənˈvəːs] vi. 交谈，谈心【记】词根记忆：con（共同）＋vers（改变）＋e→共同讨论，互有改变→交谈correlation [ˌkɔrəˈleiʃən] n. 相互关系【记】词根记忆：cor（共同）＋relation（关系）→相互关系cosmonaut [ˈkɔzmənɔːt] n. 宇航员cosmopolitan [ˌkɔzməˈpɔlitən] n. 世界主义者，四海为家的人adj. 世界性的，全球的；世界主义的，四海为家的【记】联想记忆：cosmo（世界，宇宙）＋poli（看作polis，城市）＋tan→世界城的→世界性的coup [kuː] n. 政变，意外而成功的行为【记】联想记忆：摔杯（cup）为号发动政变（coup）；发音记忆：“酷”→这次意外而成功的行为好酷啊！credentials [kriˈdenʃəlz] n. 证明，资格；证明书，证件【记】词根记忆：cred（相信）＋entials→让人相信的东西→证明书cult [kʌlt] n. 异教，邪教；时尚，狂热的崇拜【记】联想记忆：culture（文化）去掉ure→没文化→搞狂热的献身或崇拜curt [kəːt] adj. 简短的，草率的，简单粗暴的【记】联想记忆：cut（切）＋r→把r一刀切了→简短的，草率的cyberspace [ˈsaibəspeis] n. 虚拟信息空间，网络空间，计算机世界【记】组合词：cyber（计算机）＋space（空间）→计算机世界，网络空间dealer [ˈdiːlə] n. 商人；发牌者【记】deal（交易）＋er（人）→交易的人→商人deceptive [diˈseptiv] adj. 骗人的，造成假象的；靠不住的【记】词根记忆：de（去掉）＋cept（取）＋ive→不可取的→骗人的，靠不住的decode [ˌdiːˈkəud] vt. 译（码），解（码）【记】词根记忆：de（去掉）＋code（密码）→解除密码→译（码），解（码）deed [diːd] n. （土地或建筑物的）转让契约，证书defective [diˈfektiv] adj. 有缺点的，不完美的，不完全的【记】词根记忆：de＋fect（做）＋ive→做得不完美也胜过什么都不做deficient [diˈfiʃənt] adj. 缺乏的，不充足；不适当【记】词根记忆：de（变坏）＋fic（做）＋ient→做得不好的→缺乏的，不充足，不适当demonstration [ˌdemənˈstreiʃən] n. 论证，证实；示威【记】词根记忆：de（加强）＋monstr（显示）＋ation→证实；示威deplore [diˈplɔː] v. 悲悼，哀叹；谴责【记】词根记忆：de（变坏）＋plore（流出）→流露出伤心的情绪→悲悼，哀叹depressed [diˈprest] adj. 消沉的，沮丧的；凹陷的【记】来自depress（v. 使沮丧）devastating [ˈdevəsteitiŋ] adj. 毁灭性的，破坏力极强的；令人震惊的；强有力的，极有效的【记】联想记忆：de（变坏）＋vast（巨大的）＋ating→破坏力极强的devotion [diˈvəuʃən] n. 投入，热爱，忠实【记】来自devote（v. 投入于）diagnosis [ˌdaiəɡˈnəusis] n. 诊断【记】来自diagnose（v. 诊断）disapprove [ˌdisəˈpruːv] v. 不赞成，反对，否决【记】dis（不）＋approve（赞成）→不赞成disconnect [ˌdiskəˈnekt] n.［电信］断线，脱节v.（使）不连接，（使）分离【记】dis（不）＋connect（连接）→（使）不连接discrimination [diˌskrimiˈneiʃən] n. 歧视；辨别力，识别力【记】词根记忆：dis（分开）＋crim（控诉）＋ination→对控辩双方分别对待→歧视disproportionate [ˌdisprəˈpɔːʃənət] adj. 不成比例的，不相称的【记】dis（不）＋proportion（比例）＋ate→不成比例的diverted [daiˈvəːtid] adj. 转移的【记】词根记忆：di（分开）＋vert（转）＋ed→转移的doubtfully [ˈdautfuli] adv. 怀疑地，含糊地【记】来自doubtful（adj. 可疑的）downfall [ˈdaunfɔːl] n. 垮台，衰落；垮台（或衰落等）的原因【记】联想记忆：down（向下）＋fall（降落）→向下降落→衰败，垮台downplay [ˈdaunplei] vt. 对…轻描淡写；贬低，低估【记】联想记忆：down（向下）＋play（扮演）→向下层表演→贬低dramatically [drəˈmætikli] adv. 戏剧性地，引人注目地【记】来自drama（n. 戏剧）drastically [ˈdræstikli] adv. 激烈地，彻底地【记】来自drastic（adj. 激烈的）dressing [ˈdresiŋ] n. 穿衣，装饰；（食物）调料；包扎伤口的用品，敷料【记】联想记忆：dress（穿衣）＋ing→敷料duke [djuːk] n. 公爵【记】联想记忆：公爵（duke）像只鸭子（duck）一样撅着屁股走路durability [ˌdjuərəˈbiləti] n. 经久，耐久力dyslexia [disˈleksiə] n. 诵读困难【记】联想记忆：看着这个词就难读→诵读困难embryo [ˈembriəu] n. 胚，胚胎；事物的萌芽期【记】词根记忆：em＋bryo（变大）→种子等变大→胚胎emergence [iˈməːʤəns] n. 出现，显现，暴露【记】来自emerge（v. 显现）emission [iˈmiʃən] n.（光、热等的）散发，发射，散发物【记】词根记忆：e（出）＋miss（放出）＋ion→放出→（光、热等的）散发，发射empirically [imˈpirikli] adv. 以经验为主地【记】来自empirical（adj. 以经验为主的）encouragement [inˈkʌriʤmənt] n. 鼓励，激励，促进【记】来自encourage（v. 鼓励）enormously [iˈnɔːməsli] adv. 非常地，巨大地【记】词根记忆：e（出）＋norm（标准）＋ousl＋y→超出标准→巨大地enslave [inˈsleiv] vt. 奴役；征服，制服【记】词根记忆：en（使处于…状态）＋slave（奴隶）→使沦为奴隶→奴役envious [ˈenviəs] adj. 嫉妒的，羡慕的【记】来自envy（v. 嫉妒）eruption [iˈrʌpʃən] n. 爆发【记】来自erupt（v. 爆发）ethic [ˈeθik] n. 道德准则，行为准则，伦理标准；[-s]伦理学ethical [ˈeθikəl] adj. 道德的excel [ikˈsel] vt. 胜过，优于 vi.（at, in）突出，擅长【记】联想记忆：excel是微软办公软件中非常出色的软件exceptionally [ikˈsepʃənli] adv. 异常地，罕见地，特殊地【记】来自exceptional（adj. 异常的）exclusively [ikˈskluːsivli] adv. 排外地，专有地，专门地【记】来自exclusive（adj. 排外的）exhausted [iɡˈzɔːstid] adj. 精疲力竭的【记】来自exhaust（v. 使精疲力竭）expanding [ikˈspændiŋ] adj. 展开的，扩大的，增加的【记】来自expand（v. 扩大）explicitly [iksˈplisitli] adv. 明确地，明白地【记】来自explicit（adj. 明确的）extinction [ikˈstiŋkʃən] n. 灭绝，绝种，消失【记】来自extinct（adj. 灭绝的）extravagantly [iksˈtrævəɡəntli] adv. 挥霍无度地【记】词根记忆：extra（超出的）＋vaga（流浪）＋ntly→挥霍时想想那些流浪街头的人们→挥霍无度地factual [ˈfæktʃuəl] adj. 事实的，真实的；确凿的【记】来自fact（事实）＋ual（…的）→事实的feudal [ˈfjuːdl] adj. 封建的，封建制度的【记】发音记忆：“辅导”→封建家长们给孩子们找很多辅导老师fiber [ˈfaibə] n. 纤维【记】联想记忆：fi（看作five，五）＋ber→由五种或更多的材料合成→纤维fin [fin] n. 鳍；（飞机的）垂直尾翼【记】本身为词根，意为：结束→鳍；尾翼forcibly [ˈfɔːsəbəli] adv. 用力地；强制地，强硬地【记】联想记忆：forc（看作force，强制）＋ibly→用力地ford [fɔːd] n. 可涉水而过之处，浅滩 vt. 涉过【记】联想记忆：若要攻入堡垒（fort），须涉过浅滩（ford）fore [fɔː] adj. 在前部（的）【记】本身为词根，意为：前面glaring [ˈɡleəriŋ] adj. 耀眼的，刺目的【记】来自glare（v. 闪耀）graciously [ˈɡreiʃəsli] adv. 和蔼地，优雅地【记】来自grace（n. 和蔼，优雅）graphics [ˈɡræfiks] n. 文字，绘图【记】来自graph（图表）＋ics→文字，绘图gravely [ˈɡreivli] adv. 严峻地【记】来自grave（adj. 严重的）gravitation [ˌɡræviˈteiʃən] n. 万有引力，重力；下沉，下降；受吸引【记】词根记忆：grav（重）＋it＋ation（表状态）→重力greed [ɡriːd] n. 贪食；贪心，贪婪【记】联想记忆：大都市里的人们贪婪（greed）地寻觅着绿色（green）groom [ɡruːm] n. 新郎；马夫 v. 照看或刷洗（马等）【记】联想记忆：g（看作go）＋room（房间）→进房间→新郎入洞房haven [ˈheivn] n. 安全的地方，避难所，庇护所【记】联想记忆：离天堂（heaven）差一（e）步→庇护所（haven）helmet [ˈhelmit] n. 头盔，钢盔【记】联想记忆：a football helmet 橄榄球头盔holder [ˈhəuldə] n. 持有者，占有者；支托物，夹具hostility [hɔˈstiliti] n. 敌对，敌意，对抗；抵制，反对；[pl.]交战，战争【记】来自hostile（adj. 敌对的）hybrid [ˈhaibrid] n. 杂交生成的生物体，杂交植物（或动物）；混合物，合成物iceberg [ˈaisbəːɡ] n. 冰山identically [aiˈdentikəli] adv. 同一地，相等地【记】词根记忆：i＋dent（牙齿）＋ically→正常人牙齿数相等→相等地illuminate [iˈljuːmineit] v. 照明；说明，启发【记】词根记忆：il（加强）＋lumin（光）＋ate→加强光亮→照明，说明imitative [ˈimitətiv] adj. 模仿的【记】来自imitation（n. 模仿）immersed [iˈməːst] adj. 浸入的；沉思的【记】来自immerse（v. 沉浸）immovable [iˈmuːvəbl] adj. 不动的，固定的，不改变的【记】词根记忆：im（不）＋mov（移动）＋able→不动的impartial [imˈpɑːʃəl] adj. 公正的，不偏不倚的【记】im（不）＋partial（偏见的）→没有偏见的→公正的implementation [ˌimplimenˈteiʃən] n. 执行【记】词根记忆：im（进入）＋ple（满）＋ment＋ation→进入圆满→执行imposing [imˈpəuziŋ] adj. 气势雄伟的，威严的，壮观的【记】联想记忆：impos（看作impose，征税）＋ing→古代的帝王通过征税，建立起威严的宫殿inaccessible [ˌinækˈsesəbl] adj. 不能得到的，难到达的，不可及的【记】in（不）＋accessible（易达到的）→难到达的incompatible [ˌinkəmˈpætəbl] adj. 不协调的，合不来的，不兼容的【记】词根记忆：in（不）＋compatible（协调的）→不协调的incredibly [inˈkredəbli] adv. 不能相信地【记】词根记忆：in（不）＋cred（相信）＋ibly→不能相信地indefinitely [inˈdefənitli] adv. 不确定地；无穷尽地【记】来自indefinite（adj. 不确定的）inevitably [inˈevitəbli] adv. 不可避免地，必然地infection [inˈfekʃən] n. 传染病；传染，传播，感染【记】词根记忆：in（进入）＋fect（做）＋ion→做手术要防止细菌感染→感染infinitely [ˈinfinitli] adv. 无限地，无穷地【记】词根记忆：in（不，无）＋fin（结束）＋itely→无穷的informed [inˈfɔːmd] adj. 受过教育的，见多识广的【记】词根记忆：in（进入）＋form（形成）＋ed→进入知识体系的形成→见多识广的infrastructure [ˈinfrəˌstrʌktʃə] n. 基础，基础结构；行政机构；（建筑）基础，下面结构infusion [inˈfjuːʒən] n. 灌输，注入【记】词根记忆：in（进入）＋fus（e）（流）＋ion→注入initially [iˈniʃəli] adv. 开头，最初，首先【记】词根记忆：init（开始）＋ially→开头innate [ˌiˈneit] adj. 天生的，固有的，天赋的【记】词根记忆：in（在…内）＋nat（出生）＋e→出生时带来的→天生的innovative [ˈinəuveitiv] adj. 革新的，新颖的；富有革新精神的【记】来自innovation（n. 改革，创新）insanity [inˈsæniti] n. 精神错乱，疯狂【记】来自insane（adj. 患精神病的）inspection [inˈspekʃən] n. 检察，细看【记】来自inspect（v. 检察）inspirational [ˌinspəˈreiʃənəl] adj. 有灵感的，给予灵感的【记】来自inspiration（n. 灵感）inspiring [inˈspaiəriŋ] adj. 使人振奋的，鼓舞的【记】词根记忆：in（使…）＋spir（呼吸）＋ing→使呼吸澎湃的→使人振奋的instability [ˌinstəˈbiliti] n. 不稳定（性），不稳固【记】联想记忆：in（不）＋stabl（看作stable，稳定的）＋ility→不稳定（性）instructive [inˈstrʌktiv] adj. 有益的，教育性的【记】来自instruct（v. 教导，教学）intake [ˈinteik] n. 吸入，纳入；进气口，入口【记】联想记忆：in（进入）＋take（拿）→拿进去→吸入，纳入intercity [ˌintəˈsiti] a. 城市间的；来往于城市间的【记】inter（在中间）＋city（城市）→城市间的interruption [intəˈrʌpʃ(ə)n] n. 中断，打断，阻碍【记】来自interrupt（v. 打断）intervention [ˌintəˈvenʃən] n. 介入，干涉，干预【记】来自intervene（v. 干涉，干预）intestine [inˈtestin] adj. 内部的 n. 肠【记】联想记忆：in（内）＋test（外壳）＋ine→在外壳之内→内部的；肠ironically [aiˈrɔnikəli] adv. 具有讽刺意味地；嘲讽地，挖苦地【记】来自ironical（adj. 讽刺的）irreplaceable [ˌiriˈpleisəbl] adj. 不能代替的，不能调换的【记】ir（不）＋replace（代替）＋able→不能代替的irreversible [ˌiriˈvəːsəbl] adj. 不能改变的【记】词根记忆：ir（不）＋re（相反）＋vers（转）＋ible→不能改变的irritation [ˌiriˈteiʃən] n. 愤怒，急躁，刺激【记】来自irritate（v. 激怒，恼怒）itinerary [aiˈtinərəri] n. 路线，旅行计划【记】联想记忆：it＋iner（看作inner，内部的）＋ary→这条路线属内部的→路线jack [ʤæk] n. 千斤顶v. 用千斤顶顶起；停止，放弃；提高，增加【记】联想记忆：杰克（Jack）顶起（jack up）了千斤顶（jack）juggle [ˈʤʌɡl] v.（用球等）玩杂耍；篡改（数字等）以图掩盖【记】联想记忆：平时多努力（struggle），考完试就不用改分数来掩盖（juggle）了Kerosene [ˈkerəsiːn] n. 煤油【记】和下列词一起记：gasoline n. 汽油；petroleum n. 石油；kerosene n. 煤油kin [kin] n. 亲属，家属【记】联想记忆：皇（king）亲国戚（kin）legacy [ˈleɡəsi] n. 遗赠的财物，遗产【记】词根记忆：leg（送）＋acy→送的东西→遗产，遗赠物linguist [ˈliŋɡwist] n. 语言学家【记】词根记忆：lingu（语言）＋ist→语言学家linguistic [liŋˈɡwistik] adj. 语言的，语言学的literate [ˈlitərit] adj. 有读写能力的，有文化修养的【记】词根记忆：liter（文字）＋ate→有文化修养的longevity [lɔnˈʤeviti] n. 长寿，寿命【记】词根记忆：long（长）＋ev（年龄）＋ity→长寿，寿命malnutrition [ˌmælnjuˈtriʃən] n. 营养不良【记】mal（坏）＋nutrition（营养）→营养不好→营养不良mammal [ˈmæməl] n. 哺乳动物【记】联想记忆：mamma（妈妈）＋l→靠吃妈妈的奶长大→哺乳动物manifestation [ˌmænifeˈsteiʃən] n. 显示，表现【记】来自manifest（adj. 显然的）manure [məˈnjuə] n. 肥料 v. 施肥【记】联想记忆：将树叶发酵成熟（mature），就成了很好的肥料（manure）mar [mɑː] vt. 破坏，毁坏【记】发音记忆：“骂”→为什么挨骂？→损坏了东西mash [mæʃ] n. 糊状物 v. 把…捣成糊状【记】联想记忆：m（看作mix，混合）＋ash（灰）→把灰和水混合成糊状→把…捣成糊状mason [ˈmeisən] n. 石匠，泥瓦匠【记】联想记忆：盖大厦（mansion）的人→泥瓦匠（mason）mechanize [ˈmekənaiz] v. 机械化【记】词根记忆：mechan（机械）＋ize→机械化mentality [menˈtæliti] n. 心态；思想方法【记】词根记忆：ment（心智）＋al＋ity→心态merciful [ˈməːsiful] adj. 仁慈的，慈悲的【记】联想记忆：merci（看作mercy，仁慈，慈悲）＋ful→仁慈的，慈悲的meteorite [ˈmiːtjərait] n. 流星，陨石【记】来自meteor（流星）＋ite→流星，陨石methodology [ˌmeθəˈdɔləʤi] n.（科学的）一套方法；方法论；教学法【记】词根记忆：method（方法）＋ology（学科）→研究某学科的方法→方法论migration [maiˈɡreiʃən] n. 迁居，定期迁移【记】来自migrate（v. 迁移）modernize [ˈmɔdənaiz] v. 使现代化【记】来自modern（adj. 现代的）modification [ˌmɔdifiˈkeiʃən] n. 修改，修正，改正【记】联想记忆：modifi（看作modify，修改）＋cation（状态）→修改molten [ˈməultən] adj. 熔融的，熔化的【记】molt（动物换毛，外表改变）＋en（使…的）→（使）外表改变的极端办法是熔化→熔融的，熔化的monologue [ˈmɔnəlɔɡ] n. 自言自语，独白；长篇谈话【记】词根记忆：mono（单个）＋logu（说话）＋e→一个人说话→自言自语，独白motto [ˈmɔtəu] n. 箴言，格言，座右铭【记】词根记忆：mot（动）＋to（给予）→给予动作的指示→座右铭，箴言multicultural [ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl] adj. 多种文化的【记】词根记忆：multi（多）＋cultural（文化的）→多种文化的neatly [ˈniːtli] adv. 有序地，整齐地【记】来自neat（adj. 整洁的）negligence [ˈneɡliʤəns] n. 疏忽，粗心大意【记】词根记忆：neg（不）＋lig（选择）＋ence→不加选择→疏忽obsession [əbˈseʃən] n. 困扰，无法摆脱的思想（或情感）【记】词根记忆：ob（逆）＋sess（＝sit坐）＋ion→坐立不安→困扰occupancy [ˈɔkjupənsi] n. 占有，使用，居住【记】来自occupy（v. 占有）optimist [ˈɔptimist] n. 乐观的人，乐观主义者【记】词根记忆：optim（最好）＋ist（人）→什么都往好的方面想的人→乐观的人optimistically [ˌɔptiˈmistikəli] adv. 乐观地，乐天地originality [əˌriʤəˈnæləti] n. 创造性，独特性，创意，新奇【记】来自original（adj. 新颖的，独创的）outwardly [ˈautwədli] adv. 表面地，外面地【记】out（外面的）＋ward（方向）＋ly→外面地participation [pɑːˌtisiˈpeiʃən] n. 分享，参与【记】来自participate（v. 参与）partnership [ˈpɑːtnəʃip] n. 合伙（关系），合伙经营（的企业），合伙人身份【记】来自partner（合伙人）＋ship（表身份）payload [ˈpeiləud] n.（运输工具的）商务载重；（火箭的）有效载重；（企业单位等的）工资负担permanence [ˈpəːmənəns] n. 永久，持久【记】词根记忆：per（始终）＋man（拿住）＋ence→始终拿着→永久，持久persistence [pə(ː)ˈsistəns] n. 坚持不懈，持续【记】来自persist（v. 坚持）perspiration [ˌpəːspəˈreiʃən] n. 汗水；出汗，流汗【记】词根记忆：per（通过）＋spira（呼吸）＋tion（名词词尾）→透过皮肤呼吸→出汗pertinent [ˈpəːtinənt] adj. 有关系的，相关的【记】词根记忆：per（始终）＋tin（拿住）＋ent→始终拿在手里放不下→有关的，相关的pertinently [ˈpəːtinəntli] adv. 确切地pesticide [ˈpestisaid] n. 杀虫剂，农药【记】词根记忆：pest（害人虫）＋i＋cide（杀）→杀虫剂，农药pharmacy [ˈfɑːməsi] n. 药方，药店；药剂学；制药业；一批备用的药品pinpoint [ˈpinˌpɔint] n. 尖端 v. 准确描述 adj. 微小的【记】组合词：pin（针）＋point（点）→尖端poultry [ˈpəultri] n. 家禽，禽肉【记】来自poult（幼禽）＋ry→家禽，禽肉predominantly [priˈdɔməntli] adv. 占优势地，主要地【记】pre（预先）＋dominant（占优势的）＋ly→占优势地prevailing [priˈveiliŋ] adj. 盛行的，流行的，占优势的【记】来自prevail（v. 流行）pristine [ˈpristin] adj. 早期的，太古的；质朴的【记】词根记忆：prist（＝prim最早的）＋ine→早期的，太古的probation [prəˈbeiʃən] n. 缓刑（期），（以观后效的）察看【记】词根记忆：prob（检查，考试）＋ation→察看proficient [prəˈfiʃənt] n. 精通 adj. 熟练的【记】词根记忆：pro（大量）＋fic（做）＋ient→做得多了就熟练了→熟练的prosper [ˈprɔspə] vi. 兴旺，繁荣，成功【记】词根记忆：pro（向前）＋sper（希望）→希望在前面→繁荣，成功quaint [kweint] adj. 离奇有趣的【记】联想记忆：quai（形似拼音guai怪）＋nt→离奇有趣的radically [ˈrædikəli] adv. 根本上【记】词根记忆：radi（根）＋cally→根本上ramp [ræmp] n. 斜面，坡道；活动舷梯，轻便梯【记】联想记忆：野营（camp）去爬坡（ramp）reproduction [ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən] n. 繁殖，复制品【记】re（重新）＋product（产品）＋ion→复制品resignation [ˌreziɡˈneiʃən] n. 放弃；辞职，辞职书；顺从【记】来自resign（v. 辞职）respectable [riˈspektəbl] adj. 值得尊敬的；名声好的，正派的【记】来自respect（v. 尊敬，敬重）respectful [riˈspektfl] adj. 恭敬的，有礼的revel [ˈrevl] n./v. 狂欢【记】联想记忆：狂欢（revel）也分级别（level）reverse [riˈvəːs] vt. 撤销，推翻；使位置颠倒，使互换位置；使反向，使倒转 vi. 反向，倒转【记】联想记忆：颠倒（reverse）去掉s是尊敬（revere）revision [riˈviʒən] n. 修订，修改，修正；修订本【记】来自revise（v. 修订，修正）rewarding [riˈwɔːdiŋ] adj. 有益的，值得做的【记】来自reward（n. 奖赏，报酬）rigor [ˈriɡə] n. 严酷，严格，严厉【记】联想记忆：rig（操纵）＋or→表面是严格要求，其实是一手操纵scrutinize [ˈskruːtinaiz] v. 详细检查，细看【记】词根记忆：scrutin（检查）＋ize→详细检查sediment [ˈsedimənt] n. 沉淀，沉渣，沉积（物）【记】词根记忆：se（分离）＋dim（模糊的）＋ent→让模糊的水沉淀，分成两层→沉淀shear [ʃiə] n. [pl.]（剪羊毛、树枝等的）大剪刀vt.剪（羊毛、头发等）；使折断，使弯曲【记】联想记忆：sh（看作she）＋ear（耳朵）→她把耳朵边上的头发剪掉→剪发shifting [ˈʃiftiŋ] adj. 运动的，变动的【记】来自shift（v. 改变，移位）shrimp [ʃrimp] n. 虾，小虾；矮小的人【记】联想记忆：虾（shrimp）仁一下热锅就收缩（shrink）simultaneously [ˌsiməlˈteinjəsli] adv. 同时地【记】词根记忆：simult（相同）＋aneously→同时地slate [sleit] n. 板岩，页岩；石板，石板瓦；石板色，暗蓝灰色 vt. 提名，将…列入候选人名单；预定，规划【记】联想记忆：s＋late（迟到的）→迟到的人要被记在名单上smog [smɔɡ] n. 烟雾【记】联想记忆：抽烟（smoke）搞得屋内烟雾（smog）缭绕smoothly [ˈsmuːðli] adv. 顺利地，平稳地【记】来自smooth（adj. 平稳的）sociable [ˈsəuʃəbl] adj. 好交际的，友好的，合群的【记】词根记忆：soci（结交）＋able→好交际的solicit [səˈlisit] v. 恳求；教唆【记】联想记忆：soli（看作sole，唯一，全部）＋cit（引出）→引出某人做事→教唆，恳求solitude [ˈsɔlitjuːd] n. 单独，独居，隐居【记】词根记忆：sol（独自）＋i＋tude→单独，独居spear [spiə] n. 矛，梭镖，矛尖 v. 刺，戳【记】联想记忆：用s刺梨（pear）；参考：shield（n. 盾）spotlight [ˈspɔtlait] n.（舞台的）聚光灯，公众注意的中心 vt. 使公众注意，使突出醒目；聚光照明【记】组合词：spot（点）＋light（灯光）→聚在一点上的灯光→聚光灯standardize [ˈstændədaiz] v. 使…标准化，使…符合标准【记】来自standard（n. 标准）standing [ˈstændiŋ] n. 名望，身份 adj. 固定的，常设的【记】来自stand（v. 维持不变）stark [stɑːk] adj. 光秃秃的，荒凉的；无装饰的；严酷的，苛刻的，严峻的；完全的，十足的【记】联想记忆：star（星球）＋k→宇宙中大部分星球是荒凉的stationery [ˈsteiʃənəri] n. 文具；（配套的）信笺信封【记】联想记忆：station（位置）＋ery→信封上要标明具体位置stylish [ˈstailiʃ] adj. 时髦的，入时的，漂亮的【记】来自style（n. 时尚）suborbital [ˌsʌbˈɔːbitl] a.（卫星、火箭等）不满轨道一圈的；眼眶下的supple [ˈsʌpl] adj. 伸屈自如的，逢迎的，顺从的【记】联想记忆：suppl（看作supply，供给，支持）＋e→因得到供给而逢迎顺从的sustainable [səˈsteinəbl] adj. 能保持的，能持续的，能维持的【记】来自sustain（v. 维持）tenure [ˈtenjuə] n.（大学教师等被授予的）终身职位；任期；（土地）保有权，保有期【记】联想记忆：ten（拿住）＋ure→永久拿住职位→终身职位touched [tʌtʃt] adj. 被感动的【记】来自touch（v. 感动）transformation [ˌtrænsfəˈmeiʃən] n. 转变，变形【记】来自transform（v. 使…变形）triumphant [traiˈʌmfənt] adj. 得胜的，得意洋洋的【记】来自triumph（胜利）＋ant→得胜的，得意洋洋的trolley [ˈtrɔli] n. 手推车，台车；无轨电车；有轨电车【记】发音记忆：“巧力”→推手推车需要用巧力tumor [ˈtjuːmə] n. 肿瘤，肿块【记】联想记忆：虽然长了肿瘤（tumor），他还是一如既往地幽默（humor）turkey [ˈtəːki] n. 火鸡，火鸡肉【记】联想记忆：土耳其（Turkey）的火鸡（turkey）最好吃twinkle [ˈtwiŋkl] n./v. 闪烁，闪亮【记】联想记忆：儿歌“twinkle, twinkle, little star”uncommon [ʌnˈkɔmən] adj. 不凡的，罕有的，难得的underprivileged [ˌʌndəˈpriviliʤd] adj. 被剥夺基本权利的；贫困的，社会经济地位低下的；生活水平低下的人们的【记】under（在…之下）＋privileged（有特权的）→在有特权的人下面的→被剥夺基本权利的undue [ˌʌnˈdjuː] adj. 不适当的【记】un（不）＋due（适当的）→不适当的uranium [juˈreiniəm] n. 铀urine [ˈjuərin] n. 尿vacancy [ˈveikənsi] n. 空白，空缺【记】词根记忆：vac（空的）＋ancy（状态）→空白，空缺validity [vəˈliditi] n. 有效性，合法性【记】来自valid（有效的）＋ity→有效性vengeance [ˈvenʤəns] n. 报复，报仇，复仇【记】来自venge（v. 替…复仇）waxy [ˈwæksi] adj. 光滑的；苍白的【记】来自wax（蜡）＋y→打了蜡的→光滑的wholesaler [ˈhəulˌseilə] n. 批发商willingness [ˈwiliŋnis] n. 愿意，情愿【记】来自willing（adj. 心甘情愿的）wretch [retʃ] n. 不幸的人【记】联想记忆：wre（看作wreck，遇难）＋t（看作to，去）＋ch（看作China）→老张开车去中国，撞了！→不幸的人And gladly would learn, and gladly teach.勤于学习的人才能乐于施教。
大学英语六级短语总结（共5篇）
大学英语六级短语总结（共5篇）第一篇：大学英语六级短语总结keepkeep down 控制,镇压keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持letlet down 降低,使…失望let off 开枪,放炮makemake sense of 理解,了解make up 构成,组成,虚构passpass away 去世pass off 终止,停止pass out 赔偿,化妆putput across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 收好put forward 提出put off 推迟 gogo in for 支持，投身go after 追求go in to 研究，调查go through 经历，经受go with 伴随，与…协调go off 爆炸，离开handhand in 上交hand out 分发，散发hand over 移交，让出looklook into 调查look over 查看，检查look through 浏览seesee to 注意，照料see off 给…送行see through 看穿;识破holdhold on 继续,坚持hold out 维持,坚持hold up 阻挡,抢劫 bringbring about 带来，造成 bring forth 产生，提出bring down 打倒，降低bring out 公布，出版carrycarry on 继续从事carry out 贯彻，执行dropdrop by 顺便来访drop out 退出getget across 解释清楚，使人了解get away 逃脱，离开terminate v.终止，结束(term-到了，终，到期) transmit v.传播，传递(mit-投，掷，扔)get around 传递消息get by 通过，经过get over 克服，恢复get through 结束，完成 givegive away 泄漏，赠送give off 释放，放出give out 分发verify v.证实，证明(very-非常，真是，真实)view v.视为，看做(v=w=watch)wreck v.(船只)失事accountaccount for 说明原因appealappeal to 呼吁要求breakbreakin/into 闯入，打断break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 终止，结束，打碎，折断break down 损坏，分解break out 爆发突然发生callcall for 邀请，要求call off 放弃，取消call on 访问，号召call up 召集，动员radiate v.辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出（rad-散射，用“radio-收音机，声波” 来记忆）reconcile v.使和好，调解（concil=consult-商讨）refresh v.提神，使清新refute v.证明……不对(是错误的)，驳诉（整词变化自refuse-拒绝）remain v.停留，保持，依旧是（main=man-手）repel v.抗御，抵拒（pel-拍，推）rescue v.营救，救援（sc-看见）resort v.求助，凭借，诉诸resume v.重新开始，继续（sume-抓，摘）revenge v.报仇，报复（v-war）scan v.细察，审视（sc-看）tempt v.引诱，劝诱scrape v.剥下，刮下（scr-爪子）induce v.劝诱，诱导scratch v.抓，搔（scr-爪子）intend v.意欲shrink v.收缩，减少（shr=short-短，缩短）interpret v.解释，说明(pr=pl-说)strengthen v.加强，使更强壮jeopardize v.危及，损坏00-6-65(整词谐音“捡破袋子”，这种行为有危害)linger v.逗留，徘徊，留恋;迟缓，拖延(ling=long)magnify v.放大(大，mag来自major-绝大多数)mingle v.混合起来，相混合(ming=mix-混乱)minimize v.对……做最低估计monitor v.检测，监测(mon=memor-记忆，提醒)neglect v.忽视(neg-不，lect-说)occupy v.占领，使忙碌oppress v.压迫originate v.首创，起源overlap v.部分重叠overwhelm v.压倒，浸没，使不安permeate v.渗入，渗透(me-弥漫[谐音])prescribe v.处方，开药stretch v.伸展（str-拉扯，伸）subscribe v.预订，订阅suppress v.镇压（压，压力）sustain v.承受（stain-站着）tackle v.解决，处理（tack=take-着手，解决）preside v.主持propel v.推进，推动(pel-拍，推)protest v.抗议，反对(t-talk-tell-说)provoke v.引起，激起drain v.渐渐耗尽(dr=dry)duplicate v.复制，重复eliminate v.消除(limin=limit-界线)endure v.忍受，忍耐enhance v.提高，增加enroll v.使成为……的成员，注册(roll-转动，名册)evoke v.引起，唤起exclaim v.呼喊，欢呼(cl-cr-叫)expire v.到期，期满sexplore v.探险，探索(pl-折叠，折，ex-打开。
大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——大学英语六级高频词汇表格音标版
alert
/ ә’lә:t/
a.警惕的；活跃的
alien
/ ‘eiljәn/
a.外国的 n.外国人
allege
/ ә’ledʒ/
vt. 宣称,申述,主张,断言
alleviate
/ ә’li:vieit/
vt. 减轻,使缓和
alliance
/ ә’laiәns/
n. 联盟,联合
allocate
vt.容纳；供应，供给
accord
/ ә’kɔ:d/
vt.一致(~ with)；给予
acknowledge
/ әk’nɔlidʒ/
vt.承认；告知收到
acquaint
/ ә’kweint/
vt.使认识，使了解
acquisition
/ ‘ækwi’ziʃәn/
n. 获得,添加的物品
activate
/ ‘æktiveit/
beforehand
/ bi’fɔ:hænd/
ad.预先；提前地
betray
/ bi’trei/
vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏
bewilder
/ bi’wildә/
vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂
bias
/ ‘baiәs/
n. 偏见,偏袒,斜线 vt.使有偏见
bibliography
/ bibli’ɔgrәfi/
n. 参考书目
boost
/ bu:st/
vt. n. 推进,支援,吹捧
boycott
/ ‘bɔikәt/
vt.&n.联合抵制
brace
/ breis/
n.支柱 vt.拉紧，撑牢
bracket
(完整)大学英语6级星火高频词汇整理
星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 1adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!ascribeThe agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband’s.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.pursuitWe’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness. complyChina will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuousThe house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)rDespite our best endeavors, we couldn’t get the machine started.homogeneousMilk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products.immerseShe was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.indulgeWill you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistentShe eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieveThe shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reuben’s treasure.revivePeter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.suppressAll these movement were suppressed by the government.testifyThis excellent book testifies to the author’s ability.accustomThe hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.ambiguousThat’s a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?ascendStep by step the ladder is ascended.billionaireThe billionaire is campaigning for political reform.briskTaking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certifyYou are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.conceiveThe coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplateShe stood contemplating the painting.disableAn accident disabled him from playing football.eccentricA few weeks later I began saving again.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 2essenceSenior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thingolder Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top responses were “extravagant”,“greedy”and “corrupt”.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industryand the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.grantedadGranted,some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition.hauntHe was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhoodwell into his adult life.initiateThe concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics,initiated in 1988,has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games. intrinsicThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of. intuitionNobody told me where to find you.It was sheer intuition.irritateThe boy's foolish question irritated his mother.manifestShe manifested little interest in her studies.mingleSecurity men mingled with the crowd.obscureI received a letter of complaint from them;but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox“More haste,less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed in one house,you don't get much privacy.radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat.refrainYou must be able to refrain yourself in some mattersin order to accomplish others.supervisorThe supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it at length,but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgicalThe doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.suspiciousI am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminateThey terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board. tumbleI tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. absurdShe said to herself that the idea was absurd.allegeYou alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didn't you?analogyMy theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.arrayThe royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulateIt is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys. ascertainThe researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.assertiveKatsue Reynolds has argued thatgirls nowadays are using more assertive language strategiesin order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out. availabilityHuman population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in qualityand availability of wildlife habitat.baffleShe was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barrenThere are about 98% thick continental ice sheetand 2% barren rock in Antarctica.bewilderThe child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. coincidenceIs there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends'? conformNowadays,it is commonly observed that星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 3conscientiousThis essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidateAs we all know,too many countries lapse back into violencewhen efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak. consultancySoftware,consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oilthan steel or car production.contriveAfter much difficultyI contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.convergeCapitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisiveYour English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job. deduceYou will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deemHe deemed that it was his duty to help.depriveIt is absolutely unfairthat these children are deprived of the rights to receive education. deteriorateLeather quickly deteriorates in hot,damp climate.diminishThe amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. disciplinedThe inventiveness of the early Americans shed lighton disciplined school management.disperseA thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divertOnce young offenders embark on a life of crime,prison does little to divert them.ejectThe fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapseThree years have elapsed since we last met.elevateA special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicitAt last we've elicited the truth from him.eligibleOnly native-born citizens who are over 18are eligible to the office of president.emissionThe emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure. endangerDrunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endowShe endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.eraseThe vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from uswill never be erased from my memory.exhaustionThe exhaustion of the army's ammunition caused its defeat.exquisiteHe has an exquisite ear for music.extractThe newspaper extracted several passages from the speech printed them on the front page. flawThere is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraudBend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamperOur progress was hampered by the bad weather.impartA good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.incentiveHis words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard.incidentallyIncidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignantHe was most indignant with me when I asked for a day's leave.infectiousAn infectious disease is one星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 4ingeniousSo you fitted that wire through that little hole there:that's very ingenious!instantaneousShe accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.integralThe form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.intelligibleHe used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible. jeopardizeThe security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person. lawsuitA bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.lingerShe lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.The microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturityThis highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into”-after all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refinement.migrateWealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries.misfortuneThink about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligibleThe damage to my car is negligible.notoriousMaradona,a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.outdateMore companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.outflowWe watched the heavy outflow of the tide.permeateOn a spring moonlit night,birds are singing,the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porchA porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominantHer predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescriptionShe feels fine now that the doctorhas made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalentTraveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country.profoundThe doctor's discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.prolongI do not want to prolong our talk; it is time to go home.reassureWhat reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectifyOnce we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible.refuteYou can easily refute his argument.repelThe soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughlyI could not keep my anger downwhen I was roughly treated.sensationalAfter a sensational trial, football player was cleared off the killing.simulateThe computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist“Music expressed its times,” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.spaciousI want to live in a spacious house.subscribeI subscribe to Newsweek.subsidiaryThe question of finance is subsidiary to the question ofwhether the project will be approved.surpassThough we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.temptMoney and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorismBush said both countries love freedom and together they will fight against terrorism.towIf you park your car here the police may tow it away.transitionThe transition from planned economy to share system星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 5underlyingIt's the economist's mission to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression. unprecedentedPeople's living standards have been rising steadily and China's comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle in China's history.unveilThe queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertvoidThe desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vowThe couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui.vulgarThe houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wastefulHis wife was wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abortThe rescue mission had to be aborted.accessoryThe accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherenceHer adherence to her principles cost her her jobadministerShe had a huge department to administeraerospaceThe Challenger shuttle crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliateThe college is affiliated to the university.alienWe should not ignore others' opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas.alleviateThe medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternateMary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguityThere is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amendThe government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationappraiseSotheby's apprised Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless. appropriationThe mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.aptEveryone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arroganceI would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assuranceThe only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weaponsand assurance that they will never be produced again.athleticHe is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendantSally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/iseI have authorized him to act for me while I am away.availThey made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.baldToo much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcyThe company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.behavioralThe behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunderThe police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.brightenThe new carpet brightened the room.capsuleThe capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefreeHow wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!chronicIs your disease chronic or acute?circulationPolice say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.clearingThis is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon,dating back more than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 6collaborationGarment making typically calls fora collaboration among yarn spinners,fabric weavers and sewing factories.collideThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans.commemorateThe Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel,the great chemist.commentaryIt affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge.commonplaceWhen leaving the house,she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband.complementA flaming dessert complemented the dinner.complimentYour presence is a great compliment.compulsoryEnglish is a compulsory subject in this course;Art is optional.conciseHis letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the jobfor which he was applying.condolenceThrough his spokesman he expressedhis condolences on the victims of the accident.confidentialYou are probably on much more confidential terms with Kitty than I am. configurationWe know little about the configuration of the star's surface.conformityYoung people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like.confrontationShe wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father. congressmanThere's not much prospect of Mr Smith's being elected as Congressman. constrainPeople with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain those peopleand sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”contaminationWe must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. correlationPeople believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer. credibleA will must be attested by two or more credible witnesses.criterionOnly social practice can be the criterion of truth.cumulativeIt was a cumulative process.decentralizeThe two major U.S. political parties are vast,sprawling,decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positionsmembers do not feel obligedto vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.dedicateDedicated to helping Beijing 2008spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent,Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese peopleto reach out to the world in friendship through the Games.defectiveMay I return this machine if it's defective?deficientOur knowledge of the matter is deficient.degradeI felt degraded by having to ask for money.delicacyTry this dish. It's a local delicacy.deregulationLiberalization and deregulation opened the way to the creation of broad, deep and liquid capital markets,and established the right environmentto attract foreign firms and inward investment.destinyI don't know if we each have a destinyor if we're all just floating around accidentally like on a breezebut I think that maybe it's both.deviateThe teacher deviated from her custom and gave out no homework. diffuseThe clowns in the play are mainly to diffuse a feeling of happiness. discontentTo Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent.diversionStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.doubtlessDoubtless he'll be bringing his guitar,as usual.drawbackThis is a good car;its only drawback is that it uses a lot of petrol.duplicateIf you lose your key,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 7dwellThose two young men dwell on an island and live on fishing.embarkPeru embarked on a massive programme of reform. empiricalScience studies are empirical researches in most cases. enforcementThe new law needs strict enforcement.enthusiasticThe diplomat received enthusiastic praise.entrepreneurDo you know Liu Hua,a famous female entrepreneur?evokeThe music evoked memories of her youth.exceptionalThis warm weather is exceptional for January. expectancyBabies today have a longer life expectancythan those born a hundred years ago.expeditionThe Arctic expedition reached the North Pole. expenditureThe research is very important,but the expenditure of time and money is also considerable. expireIn the play the heroine expired of a broken heart.extinctThe woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. fabricateThe story about his life abroad is completely fabricated. fabulousDuring the two world wars,the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.facetThere are many facets to this question.falsehoodThe girl's father punished her for falsehood.feastA good conscience is a continual feast,A good conscience is a soft pillow.feebleThe old woman is too feeble to do her own shopping.flapEverything was working smoothly,there was no flap.flipShe flipped through the pages of a magazine,not really concentrating on them.fragileThis old glass dish is very fragile.frictionFriction between two sticks can create a fire.fuseTheir common interests fuse the two companies.galaxyAstronomers at the University of Californiadiscovered one of the most distant galaxies.generalize/iseYou cannot generalize about the effects of the drugfrom one or two cases.generosityThey aim to appeal to people's generosity.glareThe teacher glared at the impertinent boy.glideThe skier glided skillfully down the snow-covered slope.gloomyThere was a gloomy outlook over roof and chimneys.gossipYou shouldn't listen to gossip.grieveIt grieves me to have to say it,but you have only yourself to blame.gropeI groped my way to a seat in the dark movie theater.guiltDo you have absolute proof of her guilt?harmoniousWe heard the harmonious sounds of a choir.Hatch星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 8hazardousThe journey to the palace was hazardous.heightenIf you want to succeed,you must heighten your confidence.hoistDo you believe that an adult elephant can hoist the weight of a ton?People tend to refer to hospitality industry as “window” industry just as they call tourism “smokeless” industry.humaneShe works for humane treatment of prisoners.hurlHe hurled curses at the manwho had hurled a stone at his window.hypothesisThe researcher made three hypotheses before his experiment,but only proved one.igniteHe approached the explosive to ignite it.lliterateAbout half the population in the country is still illiterate. illuminateAs darkness fell,lights from the war vehicles illuminated the stage,and the drilling ground became a sea of joy.imaginativeArtists have to be very imaginative.imperativeIt is absolutely imperativethat the whole international community work togetherto stop polluting the earth.impracticalWhen the committee got down to details,the proposed plan seemed impractical.incompatibleHis plan is incompatible with my intentionsindicativeFever may be indicative of cold.indignationTo my deep indignation,he has cheated me.infringeYou have infringed your contract.instal(l)mentThey were paying for their house in installments of＄2 000 a month for three years.institutionalThe old man is in need of institutional care.intentThe court has to decide if he entered the building with intent to steal.The government had to intervene in the strike.intricateThe whole case is very intricate.The lawyers have to handle it very carefully.invalidYour ticket has passed its expiry date, so it is now invalid.invariablyThe security guards are invariably ex-service men.investigatorThe investigators recessed for lunch.investorSome investors will take losses, some organizations will fail- but the overall economyand the market are healthy enough to absorb all this negative effects.irrationalShe was prey to irrational fears.jerkHe jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wood.junctionThe hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers.leafletHe was standing at the door of the theatre handing out leaflets.legislatorMost of the legislators followed the lead of the governor.liabilityIf your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt.linearThe linear equation is so difficult that few pupils have worked it out.literalThe l iteral meaning of “ponder” is to “weight”.luminousThe hands on my alarm clock are luminous.malpracticeVarious malpractice by police officer are brought to light by the enquiry.masteryHer mastery of the piano was quite exceptional for a child of her age.MedicareThe Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.mergeThe two marching columns moved closer and finally merged together.methodologyThe intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies,assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.miniatureIn the museum there is a miniature of the ship Mayflower.minimize/iseThe explorers tried their best to minimize the dangers of their trip.mountainousThe plane flew over mountainous country.mournThe whole nation mourned the death of a much-loved king.multiculturalThis country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multicultural democracy.naiveYou weren't so naive as to believe him,were you?notableThe novelist's first book was a notable achievement.nutritionInstant noodles do not have enough nutrition, so people just consider them as junk food. obedienHe is an obedient and well behaved child.obesityA diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.oppressThe rich oppress the masses by their control of the political and judicial system.opticIBM has produced electro-optic modulators 100 to 1,000 times smaller星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 9originateThe quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.overlapOne feather overlaps another on a bird's wing.overstateThe trouble comeswhen researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality. parentalHe has lost the parental love even since he was very young.pastimeIt is my favorite pastime.patheticHis tears were pathetic to witness.patrioticIn his speech,Professor Li spoke highly of the Chinese Democratic League's role in supporting the CommunistPartyand in uniting patriotic democratic personages.patrolWarships are on patrol in the territorial waters of the country to watch for any foreign vessels. perpetualDo you believe in perpetual love in this secular world?perplexI was perplexed by so many intricate questions.pervasiveBeyond the realm of information technology, the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industry has created entirely new businesses,wiped out others,and produced a pervasive demand for continuous innovation.pollutantWe will further promote energy and resources saving and reduction of pollutant discharge to make economic growth sustainable.ponderThis set me pondering the obvious question:“How can it be so hard for kids to find something to do when there's never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?”precedeThe motorcar was preceded by motorcycles.precludeTheir move does not preclude others from investing.predecessorThe decision was made by my predecessor.predictionHe made a prediction that the government would be defeated at the general election.premiseAdvice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.presideThe manager presides over the business of the store.prestigeHe suffered a loss of prestige when the scandal was publicized.preyHe trusts people too much. Naturally he becomes an easy prey sometimes.proficientShe is very proficient at operating a computer terminal.proneHe is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.propelHis addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of crime.provocativeHis provocative remarks about unemployed people being lazy provoked them.quantitativeQuantitative chemical analysis shows that water has two atoms of hydrogen to one of oxygen. radiantShe was radiant with joy at her wedding.randomThe experiment cannot be satisfactory because he has to use the random selection of specimens. reboundThe official statistics on productivity growth exclude the usual rebound in a business cycle. recipeWhat is your recipe for success?refreshmentRefreshments can be bought on the train.regimeThe changes made under the present regime are very large in our work.resignationHis resignation is only a gesture.respectableHe's a bit too respectable for my taste.respectfulHe enjoyed a mutually respectful relationship with us.retortHe retorted that it was my fault as much as his.retrospectIn retrospect, however, Dr Venter sees that all the publicity abou t the“race to the genome”has brought benefits, too.revelationHis Hamlet was a revelation to the critics.revengeRevenge is a dessert better served cold.robberyHe was guilty of attempted robbery.SARSScientists in Canada announced over the weekendthat they had broken the genetic code of the virus suspected of causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome( SARS).scarWill the cut leave a scar?scenarioThe old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.scornYou've no right to scorn a poor girl.scrutinyHis actions do not bear scrutiny.secrecy。
新东方英语六级高频词汇汇总(参考)
新东方英语六级高频词汇第一节六级核心形容词abnormal α.不正常的 95-1-42 98-1-58 absurd α.荒缪的 99-6-39abundant α.丰富的 89-1-59acute α.敏锐的锋利的 96-1-63 aggressive α.侵略的好斗的 94-1-63 ambiguous α.模棱两可的模糊的01-6-60 ambitious α.有雄心的有抱负的 00-1-58 appropriate α.合适的恰当的 00-6-41 authentic α.可靠的可信的 01-1-43 average α.一般的普通的 97-6-44 barren α.贫瘠的不毛的 99-6-60bound α.一定的 90-1-55chronic α.慢性的 01-1-42commentary α. 实况报道 99-6-46 compact α.紧凑的小巧的 99—1—63 competitive α.竞争性的具有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的，小巧的 99-1-63 competitive a. 竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential a. 机紧的，秘密的 01-6-59 conservative a. 保守的，传统的 96-1-54 consistent a. 和……一致 95-6-47 conspicuous a. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial a. 关键的 00-1-54current a. 当前的 93-1-70current a. 当前的 89-1-69 decent a. 体面的，像样的，还不错的 00-1-67delicate a. 精细的，微妙的，精心处理的destructive a. 毁灭的 01-1-46economic a. 经济的 93-6-59elegant a. 优雅的，优美的，精致的 96-6-42embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的 93-6-61energetic a. 精力充沛的 98-1-59equivalent a. 相等的 91-6-46eternal a. 永恒的，无休止的 00-6-45exclusive a. 独有的，排他的 97-1-60extinct a. 灭绝的 01-1-40extinct a. 灭绝的，绝种的 99-6-40fatal a. 假的，冒充的 98-1-56fatal a. 致命的，毁灭性的 96-6-62feasible a. 可行的 00-1-42feeble a. 脆弱的，虚弱的 99-1-60rough a. 粗略的，不精确的 97-6-41rude a. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的 89-1-55sensitive a. 敏感的 98-1-60sheer a. 完全的，十足的 97-6-42 98-6-57shrewd a. 精明的 99-6-45stationary a. 固定的 97-6-46subordinate a. 次要的，从属的 97-1-70subtle a. 微妙的，精巧的，细微的 98-6-65superficial a. 肤浅的 93-6-63suspicious a. 对……怀疑 96-1-70 gloomy a. 暗淡的 01-4-48 greasy a. 油腻的 00-1-56identical a. 相同的，一样的 95-1-64 01-6-67imaginative a. 富有想象力的，爱想象的inaccessible a. 可接近的，易使用的 96-1-43inadequate a. 不充分的，不适当的 99-1-44 incredible a. 难以置信的96-6-53 98-1-68 indifference a. 不关心的，冷漠的 96-6-67 indignant a. 生气的，愤怒的 00-6-43 infectious a. 传染的，传染性的 95-1-62 inferior a. 较次的，较劣的 91-6-57inferior a. 地位较低的，较差的 96-1-48 inherent a. 固有的，生来的 96-6-59 inspirational a. 灵感的 01-1-44intent a. 专心的，专注的 97-6-43intricate a. 复杂精细的 00-1-55intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的，内在的 99-1-62 irreplaceable a. 不能替换的，不能代替的literal a. 文字的，字面的，逐字逐句的massive a. 大规模的，大量的 00-6-42merciful a. 仁慈的，宽大的 97-1-51mobile a. 活动的，流动的 93-6-54naive a. 言行自然而天真的，质朴的 98-6-68 negligible a. 可忽略的，微不足道的 00-1-57 notorious a. 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的obedient a. 服从的，顺从的 01-1-47obscure a. 模糊不清的 00-1-66 97-1-61 optimistic a. 乐观的 99-6-44original a. 原先的，最早的 98-1-62pathetic a. 悲哀的，悲惨的 98-6-47 persistent a. 坚持不懈的 89-1-60potential a. 可能的，潜在的 98-1-61 prevalent a. 普遍的，流行的 99-6-43 primitive a. 原始的，早期的 01-1-60 proficient a. 熟练的，精通的 99-1-59 profound a. 深刻的，深远的 93-6-52 prominent a. 突出的，杰出的 96-6-66 98-1-57 prompt a. 即刻的，迅速的 90-1-46raw a. 自然状态的，未加工的 93-1-46 relevant a. 与……有关的 93-6-51 respectable a. 可尊敬的 00-1-43 01-1-39 rewarding a. 值得的 95-1-48tedious a. 冗长的，乏味的 94-1-67 95-1-54 trivial a. 琐碎的，不重要的99-6-38 00-1-59 turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的 00-6-44 underlying a. 潜在的 99-6-42versatile a. 多才多艺的 97-1-41vivid a. 生动的，栩栩如生的 95-6-62void a. 无效的 99-1-66vulnerable a. 易受伤的 01-1-45worth a. 值得 97-1-67第二节六级核心副词deliberately ad. 故意，有意地 91-6-48 deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地 97-1-50 exclusively ad. 仅仅地 99-1-70explicitly ad. 明确地 01-6-64forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地 01-6-63 formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前 96-1-57 increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地 01-6-68 inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地 97-1-57 intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地 98-1-63 optimistically ad. 乐观地 00-6-46outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地 95-1-65 presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测 99-1-64 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地00-6-47somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分 96-1-59 spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地startlingly ad. 惊人地 97-6-66 triumphantly ad. (欣喜)胜利地，成功地unexpectedly ad. 意外地 89-1-70 93-1-68 virtually ad. 事实上，实际地 95-1-45第三节六级核心名词access n. 入口，通路，接触 97-1-47 accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿 94-1-47 acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢admiration n. 欣赏 94-1-52advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者 97-1-42 allowance n. 津贴 93-6-50ambition n. 野心，雄心 01-1-33analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比 01-6-46 anticipation n. 预期，期望 93-1-44 appreciation n. 感谢，感激 97-1-68 array n. 陈列，一系列 99-6-52 assurance n. 保证 01-1-34blame n. 责任 91-6-55blunder n. 错误，大错 99-1-51budget n. 预算 97-1-52 98-1-54 capability n. 能力，才能 96-6-61cash n. 现金 90-1-48expenditure n. 开支 00-6-49extinction n .灭绝 00-1-70fashion n. 方式，样子 00-1-61flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵 97-6-50fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱 93-1-64 fraction n. 小部分，一点 98-6-61 fuse n. 保险丝 90-1-65guarantee n. 保修单 93-6-69guilt n. 犯罪 96-1-67harmony n. 与……协调一致，和谐 98-1-51 hospitality n. 友好款待，好客 99-6-49 humor n. 情绪，心境 93-1-49illusion n. 错觉，假象 01-1-38 ingredient n. 成分 01-1-36insight n. 理解，洞察力 93-1-61 99-1-57 inspection n. 检查，视察 98-6-55 instinct n. 本能，直觉 95-6-60integrity n. 正直，诚实 99-1-53intuition n. 直觉 00-1-60intuition n. 直觉 99-1-56lease n. 租约，契约 00-6-53legislation n. 立法，法律 01-6-70 limitation n. 局限性，缺点 91-6-60 loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心 95-6-70luxury n. 奢侈，豪华 98-1-55 manifestation n. 表现(形式) 97-6-69 mechanism n. 机械装置 00-6-55minority n. 少数 97-6-53misfortune n. 不幸，灾难 96-1-51 morality n. 道德，美德 96-6-43notion n. 概念，观念，理解 98-6-60 obligation n (法律上或道义上的)责任occasion n. 场合 89-1-56opponent n. 敌人，对手 95-1-46 ornament n. 装饰，装饰品 01-1-35 participation n. 参加，加入 00-1-63pastime n. 消遣，娱乐 98-6-49pattern n. 模式 97-6-47penalty n. 制裁，惩罚 98-1-52 99-1-50 pension n. 养老金 00-6-54personality n. 人格，人性 96-6-52 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 97-6-70 commitment n. 承诺，许诺 99-6-58 compensation n. 补偿，赔偿 97-6-48 consideration n. 考虑 93-1-59constitution n. 组成，构成 00-6-50 consultant n. 顾问 00-6-52controversy n. 争论，辩论 01-1-32damage n. 损坏 95-1-60debate n. 争论，辩论 97-1-53denial n. 否认，否定，拒绝给与(正义，权利) digest n. 摘要，简编 97-6-51dilemma n. 窘境，困境 00-1-62distinction n. 区分，辨别 99-6-53 emergency n. 紧急情况 93-6-42 encouragement n. 鼓励 90-1-69 98-6-43 essence n. 本质 01-1-41estimate n. 估计 93-6-56pledge n. 保证，誓言 99-6-48position n. 位置，职位，职务 95-6-59 predecessor n. 前任，原有的事物 01-6-44 premise n. 前提，假设 01-1-31prescription n. 处方 98-1-49 01-6-41 preservation n. 保护，防护 95-1-53 prestige n. 威信，威望 99-6-50priority n. 优先(权) 96-6-48 prospect n. 前景，可能性 89-1-62rate n. 速度 95-1-66ration n. 比率 90-1-57recession n. (经济)衰退，不景气;撤退，退出reflection n. 反映，表现 98-6-51 99-6-51 reputation n. 名声，声望 94-1-42 reservation n. 贮存，贮藏 98-6-67 reservation n. 预订 99-1-43revenue n. 税收，岁入 99-1-58rival n. 竞争对手 96-1-56routine n. 常规，惯例，例行公事 90-1-47 scene n. 景色，景象 99-1-67scorn n. 轻蔑，鄙视 89-1-61shortage n. 短缺，不足 91-6-49smash n. 打碎，粉碎 96-6-54stability n. 稳定(性)，稳固 96-1-62 stack n. 堆，一堆 95-6-61standard n. 标准 89-1-47surface n. 表面 96-1-66temperament n. 气质，性格 99-6-47 threshold n. 开端，入口 00-1-64 tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力 98-1-50 transaction n. 处理，办理，交易 98-6-56 transition n. 过渡，转变 01-1-37 01-6-42 trend n. 倾向，趋势 93-6-48variation n. 变化，变动 94-1-61 warehouse n. 货仓 98-6-66way n. 方式 90-1-68第四节六级核心动词abandon v. 抛弃，放弃 93-1-43acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿acquaint v. 熟悉，认识 98-6-64 01-6-48 acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得，得到 98-6-52afford v. 付得起 98-1-48allege v. 断言，宣称 00-6-61alternate v. 交替，轮流 90-1-51anticipate v. 预期 00-1-41applaud v. 赞扬，称赞 96-1-42ascend v. 上升，攀登 98-6-59ascribe v. 归因于，归功于 00-1-51 assemble v. 集合，聚集 97-6-62assign v. 分派，指派(职务，任务) 90-1-59 attribute v. 归因于 91-6-69 93-1-53base v. 建立在……的基础上 91-6-64bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂 98-6-48 01-6-49 breed v. 培育，养育 98-1-53cling v. 坚守，抱紧 97-1-48coincide v. 相同，相一致 91-6-58 collaborate v. 合著，合作 98-6-54collide v. 互撞，碰撞 97-1-63commence v. 开始 95-1-57 99-1-41 compensate v. 补偿，赔偿 00-6-69 98-1-43 complement v. 与……结合，补充 98-6-46 comply v. 遵守 95-6-57 98-1-44 99-6-32 conceive v. 想出，设想 96-6-56 00-1-52 concern v. 涉及 90-1-60condense v. 压缩，浓缩 97-1-62conflict v. 冲突，战争 99-1-47conform v. 符合，遵守，适应00-6-63 01-1-54 confront v. 面对，面临 96-6-54conserve v. 保护，保存 01-1-58consolidate v. 巩固 99-6-35convey v. 表达，传达 93-6-65 96-6-50crash v. (飞机)坠毁 96-1-50cruise v. 航行，漫游 99-1-48dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼 01-1-59deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗 96-1-45decline v. 下降，减少 97-6-57dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于 98-6-63 defend v. 为……辩护 00-1-65magnify v. 放大 91-6-67mean v. 打算，意欲 93-6-43mingle v. 混合起来，相混合 00-1-53 00-6-62 minimize v. 对……做最低估计 99-1-46 monitor v. 检测，监测 99-6-59neglect v. 忽视 97-6-64occupy v. 占领，使忙碌 98-6-44oppress v. 压迫 00-6-58originate v. 首创，起源 95-6-56overlap v. 部分重叠 00-6-66overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安 97-1-59 parade v. 游行 95-1-43permeate v. 渗入，渗透 99-1-68prescribe v. 处方，开药 95-6-68preside v. 主持 98-6-69prolong v. 延长，拖延 94-1-59promise v. 许诺 93-6-41propel v. 推进，推动 00-1-46protest v. 抗议，反对 95-1-56provoke v. 引起，激起 00-6-60radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile v. 使和好，调解 95-1-59 99-6-34 refresh v. 提神，使清新 94-1-49refute v. 证明……不对(是错误的)，驳诉remain v. 停留，依旧是 94-1-56repel v. 抗御，抵拒 97-6-60defy v. 违抗，藐视 01-1-56deny v. 否认 96-1-41deprive v. 剥夺 97-1-45 00-6-57 01-1-51 derive v. 得来，得到 94-1-62descend v. 下落 91-6-54descend v. 下来，下去 97-1-43deserve v. 值得 93-1-57deviate v. (使)背离，(使)偏离 01-6-54 disguise v. 假扮，伪装 00-1-44dominate v. 统治，占据 00-6-70 96-6-46 drain v. 渐渐耗尽 00-6-56duplicate v. 复制，重复 97-6-59eliminate v. 消除 91-6-70endure v. 忍受，忍耐 94-1-55enhance v. 提高，增加 01-1-53enhance v. 提高 97-6-58enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册 01-6-47 evoke v. 引起，唤起 99-6-31exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼 94-1-65expire v. 到期，期满 99-6-37explore v. 探险，探索 96-1-65flap v. (鸟)振翅(飞行) 00-6-64follow v. 遵从 93-6-45 furnish v. 配备，装饰 97-6-61 01-6-53 gaze v. 凝视，注视 97-1-58gear v. 使适应，使适合 00-6-59grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤 01-6-55 hamper v. 妨碍，限制 97-6-63 01-1-52 haul v. 拖，拉 00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害 98-1-41hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起 99-1-61 identify v. 认出，确认 94-1-69 99-1-55 ignite v. 引燃 95-1-67 99-6-36immerse v. 使浸没 01-6-51impose v. 把……强加于 89-1-57 93-6-67 induce v. 劝诱，诱导 99-1-69indulge v. 纵容，放任 97-1-46intend v. 意欲 94-1-53interpret v. 解释，说明 95-6-55 jeopardize v. 危及，损坏 00-6-65linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋;迟缓，拖延locate v. 位于 95-1-50rescue v. 营救，救援 89-1-53resign v. 辞职 93-1-63resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸 98-6-53 resume v. 重新开始，继续 95-1-70 revenge v. 报仇，报复 00-1-48scan v. 细察，审视 98-1-45scrape v. 剥下，刮下 00-1-50scratch v. 抓，搔 01-1-55shrink v. 收缩，减少 99-1-45 standardize v. 使标准化 95-6-53 99-1-52 steer v. 驾驶，引导 98-1-69。
新东方英语六级阅读高频词汇分析
英语六级阅读理解高频词一览一.高频词：经济类文章commerce n. 贸易，商业commercial adj. 商业的；营利的n. 商业广告industry n. 产业，工业，勤勉industrial adj. 工业的，产业的；从事工业的；供工业用的n. 工业股票，工业工人industrialization n. 工业化corporation n. 公司；法人（团体）；社团；大腹便便；市政当局enterprise n. 企业；事业；进取心；事业心employer n. 雇主，老板employee n. 雇员；从业员工unemployment n. 失业；失业率；失业人数retailer n. 零售商；传播的人wholesale adj. 批发的；大规模的adv. 大规模地；以批发方式n.批发vt. 批发contractor n. 承包人；立契约者production n. 成果；产品；生产；作品productivity n. 生产力；生产率；生产能力competition n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛management n. 管理；管理人员；管理部门；经营手段executive adj. 行政的；经营的；执行的，经营管理的n. 总经理；执行者finance n. 财政，财政学；金融vt. 负担经费，供给…经费vi. 筹措资金investment n. 投资；投入；封锁stock n. 股份，股票；库存adj. 存货的，常备的vt. 进货；备有vi. 囤积fund n. 基金；资金；存款vt. 投资；资助bond n. 债券；结合；约定；粘合剂vi. 结合，vt. 使结合；以…作保consumption n. 消费；消耗；肺痨accountant n. 会计师；会计人员inflation n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张；自命不凡deflation n. 通货紧缩；放气recession n. 衰退；不景气；后退；凹处stagnation n. 停滞；滞止bubble n. 气泡，泡沫，圆形顶vi. 沸腾，冒泡；vt. 使冒泡；滔滔不绝地说peak n. 山峰；最高点；顶点vt. 使达到最高点vi. 消瘦，变憔悴adj. 最高的bottom n. 底部；末端；尽头adj. 底部的vt. 装底vi. 到达底部；建立基础boom vt . 使兴旺；发隆隆声vi. 急速发展；发隆隆声n. 繁荣；吊杆；隆隆声prosperity n. 繁荣，成功thrive vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长flourish n. 兴旺；茂盛；挥舞；炫耀vt. 夸耀；挥舞vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茂盛depression n. 沮丧；洼地；不景气；忧愁tendency n. 倾向，趋势；癖好fluctuation n. 起伏，波动ascend vi. 上升；登高；追溯vt. 攀登，上升descend vi. 下降；下去；下来；遗传；屈尊vt. 下去；沿…向下monopoly n. 垄断；垄断者；专卖权rate n. 比率，率；速度；价格；等级vt. 认为；估价；责骂vi. 责骂；被评价relief n. 救济；减轻，解除；安慰；浮雕parachute n. 降落伞vi. 跳伞retiree n. （美）退休人员；歇业者downscale vt. 缩减…规模vi. 缩减规模slowdown n. 减速；怠工；降低速度real estate n. 房地产；不动产crude oil原油barrel vt. 把……装入桶内n. 桶；枪管，炮管vi. 快速移动indicator n. 指示器；指示剂；指示符；压力计council n. 委员会；会议；理事会；地方议会；顾问班子insurance n. 保险；保险费；保险契约；赔偿金bonus n. 奖金；红利；额外津贴subsidy n. 补贴；津贴；补助金dividend n. 红利；股息；[数] 被除数；奖金fiscal deficit财政赤字surplus n. 剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩adj. 剩余的；过剩的intellectual property 知识产权；著作权venture investment风险投资mortgage vt. 抵押n. 抵押capital n. 首都，省会；资金；大写字母；资本家adj. 首都的；重要的；大写的monetary policy货币政策overbid vt. 报谎价；出价较…为高vi. 过高出价n. 高价；谎价entrepreneur n. 企业家；承包人；主办者shareholder n. 股东；股票持有人security n. 安全；保证；证券；抵押品adj. 安全的；保安的；保密的bankruptcy n. 破产transparency n. 透明，透明度；幻灯片；有图案的玻璃budget shortage 经费不足belt-tightening n. 强制性节约adj. 节省开支的，节约的v. 实行紧缩政策loan n. 贷款；借款vi. 借出vt. 借；借给pension n. 退休金，抚恤金；津贴；膳宿费vt. 发给养老金或抚恤金auction vt. 拍卖；竞卖n. 拍卖rent n. 租金vt. 出租；租用；租借vi. 租；出租revenue n. 税收，国家的收入；收益二、高频词：法律类文章attorney n. 律师；代理人legislation n. 立法；法律prosecute vt. 检举；贯彻；从事；依法进行vi. 起诉；告发；作检察官sentence n. 句子，命题；宣判，判决vt. 判决，宣判plaintiff n. 原告defendant adj. 辩护的；为自己辩护的n. 被告accuse vt. 控告，指控；谴责；归咎于vi. 指责；控告penalty n. 罚款，罚金；处罚trial n. 试验；审讯；努力；磨炼adj. 试验的；审讯的preliminary trial初步试验provision n. 规定；条款；准备；供应品vt. 供给…食物及必需品prohibit vt. 阻止，禁止impartial adj. 公平的，公正的；不偏不倚[ɪm'pɑrʃəl]offender n. 罪犯；冒犯者；违法者detain vt. 拘留；留住；耽搁jury n. 陪审团；评判委员会adj. 应急的shield law新闻保障法bypass vt. 绕开；忽视；设旁路；迂回n. 旁路；[公路] 支路amendment n. 修正案；改善；改正[ə'mɛndmənt]apprehension n. 理解；恐惧；逮捕；忧惧confess vt. 承认；坦白；忏悔；供认vi. 承认；坦白；忏悔；供认sinful adj. 有罪的convict vt. 证明…有罪；宣告…有罪n. 罪犯set term of / life imprisonment设置期限/无期徒刑deprive vt. 使丧失，剥夺[dɪ'praɪv]capital punishment死刑corporal punishment 体罚；肉刑criminal n. 罪犯adj. 刑事的；犯罪的；罪恶的victim n. 受害人；牺牲品；牺牲者lawsuit n. 诉讼（尤指非刑事案件）；诉讼案件fraud n. 欺骗；骗子；诡计money laundry 洗钱罪plagiarism n. 剽窃；剽窃物['pledʒə'rɪzəm]bribe vt. 贿赂，收买vi. 行贿n. 贿赂scandal n. 丑闻；流言蜚语；诽谤；公愤['skændl]三、高频词：管理类文章mission n. 使命，任务；代表团vt. 派遣objective adj. 客观的；目标的n. 目的；目标priority n. 优先；优先权；优先次序；优先考虑的事director n. 主任，主管；导演；人事助理assessment n. 评定；估价prejudice n. 偏见；侵害vt. 损害；使有偏见motivation n. 动机；积极性；推动tactic n. 策略，战略adj. 按顺序的，依次排列的aggressive adj. 侵略性的；好斗的；有进取心的；有闯劲的arrogant adj. 自大的，傲慢的['ærəɡənt]inspire vt. 激发；鼓舞；启示；产生；使生灵感impetus n. 动力；促进；冲力['ɪmpɪtəs]democracy n. 民主，民主主义；民主政治[də'mɑkrəsi]notorious adj. 声名狼藉的，臭名昭著的[no'tɔrɪəs]appraisal n. 评价；估价（尤指估价财产，以便征税）；估计[ə'prezl] bureaucracy n. 官僚主义；官僚机构；官僚政治[bjʊ'rɑkrəsi]domain n. 领域；域名；产业；地产supervisor n. 监督人，[管理] 管理人；检查员['supɚvaɪzɚ]invoice n. 发票；货物；发货单vt. 开发票；记清单receipt n. 收到；收据；收入vt. 收到[rɪ'sit]merger n. （企业等的）合并；并购；吸收['mɝdʒɚ]negotiate vt. 谈判，商议；转让；越过vi. 谈判，交涉promotion n. 提升，晋升；推销，促销；促进；发扬，振兴tariff n. 关税表；收费表vt. 定税率；征收关税['tærɪf]discount n. 折扣；贴现率vt. 打折扣；将…贴现；贬损；低估；忽视affiliation n. 友好关系；加入；联盟；从属关系[ə,fɪlɪ'eʃən]branch vt./vi. 分支；出现分歧n. 树枝，分枝；分部；支流[bræntʃ] subordinate n. 下属，部属adj. 从属的；次要的vt. 使…居下位；使…服从[sə'bɔdɪnet]resentment n. 愤恨，怨恨[rɪ'zɛntmənt]evaluation n. 评价；[审计] 评估；估价；求值representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的n. 代表；典型['rɛprɪ'zɛntətɪv] receptionist n. 接待员；传达员[rɪ'sɛpʃənɪst]auditor n. 审计员；听者；旁听生dimensional adj. 空间的；尺寸的[dɪ'menʃənəl]interpreter n. 解释者；口译者；注释器liability n. 责任；债务；倾向；可能性；不利因素facilitate vt. 促进；帮助；使容易[fə'sɪlə'tet]status quo n. 现状['kwəu]pros and cons正反两方面；赞成者和反对者四、高频词：教育类文章diploma n. 毕业证书，学位证书；公文，文书；奖状vt. 发给…毕业文凭[dɪ'plomə] curriculum n. 课程[kə'rɪkjələm]scholarship n. 奖学金；学识，学问compulsory courses必修课optional courses 选修课extracurricular activity课外活动bachelor n. 学士；单身汉；master vt. 控制；精通n. 硕士；主人；大师adj. 主人的；主要的；熟练的graduate vt. 授予…学位；分等级vi. 毕业n. 研究生；毕业生adj. 毕业的；研究生的undergraduate n. 大学生；大学肄业生adj. 大学生的lecturer n. 讲师，演讲者associate professor 副教授tutor vt. 辅导；约束n. 导师；家庭教师；助教vi. 当家庭教师liberal art文科offspring n. 后代，子孙；产物descendant adj. 下降的；祖传的n. 后裔；子孙nursery / infant / elementary schoolsemester n. 学期；半年seminar n. 讨论会，研讨班['sɛmɪnɑr]symposium n. 讨论会，座谈会；酒宴，宴会[sɪm'pozɪəm]credit n. 信用，信誉；贷款；学分；信任；声望vt. 信任；把…归给internship n. 实习生；实习期；实习医师职位faculty n. 科，系；能力；全体教员['fæklti]certificate vt. 发给证明书；用证书批准n. 证书；执照，文凭[sɚ'tɪfɪkət] qualification n. 资格；条件；限制；赋予资格enrollment n. 登记；入伍dropout n. 中途退学；辍学学生syllabus n. 教学大纲，摘要；课程表questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表thesis n. 论文；论点['θisɪs]hypothesis n. 假设[haɪ'pɑθəsɪs]adolescent adj. 青春期的；未成熟的n. 青少年[,ædə'lɛsnt]附：常考长词administration n. 管理；行政；实施；行政机构appropriate adj. 适当的；恰当的；合适的vt. 占用，拨出consequence n. 结果；重要性；推论circumstance n. 环境，情况；事件；境遇conservation n. 保存，保持；保护accommodation n. 住处，膳宿；调节；和解；预订铺位fluctuation n. 起伏，波动[,flʌktʃʊ'eʃən]infrastructure n. 基础设施；公共建设；下部构造['ɪnfrə'strʌktʃɚ] compensation n. 补偿；报酬；赔偿金contemporary n. 同时代的人或东西adj. 当代的；同时代的controversy n. 争论；论战；辩论deliberate adj. 故意的；深思熟虑的；从容的vt. 仔细考虑；商议equivalent adj. 等价的，相等的；同意义的n. 等价物，相等物interference n. 干扰，冲突；干涉inevitable adj. 必然的，不可避免的[ɪn'ɛvɪtəbl]indispensable adj. 不可缺少的；必要的；责无旁贷的n. 不可缺少的物或人incompatible adj. 不相容的；矛盾的；不能同时成立的n. 互不相容的人或事物approximate vt./vi. 近似；接近；粗略估计adj. 近似的；大概的[ə'prɑksɪmət] superficial adj. 表面的；肤浅的；表面文章的；外表的；（人）浅薄的[,supɚ'fɪʃl] subscription n. 捐献；订阅；订金；签署[səb'skrɪpʃən]supplement vt. 增补，补充n. 增补，补充；补充物；增刊，副刊['sʌplɪmənt]subsequent adj. 后来的，随后的['sʌbsɪkwənt]discrimination n. 歧视；区别，辨别；识别力compromise vt. 妥协；危害vi. 妥协；让步n. 妥协，和解；折衷intervention n. 介入；调停；妨碍alternative adj. 供选择的；选择性的；交替的n. 二中择一；供替代的选择distinction n. 区别；差别；特性；荣誉、勋章predominant adj. 主要的；卓越的；支配的；有力的；有影响的[prɪ'dɑmənənt] investigation n. 调查；调查研究permanent adj. 永久的，永恒的；不变的n. 烫发orthodox adj. 正统的；传统的；惯常的；n. 正统的人；正统的事['ɔrθədɑks] unprecedented adj. 空前的；无前例的stimulation n. 刺激；激励，鼓舞simultaneous adj. 同时的；联立的；同时发生的[,saɪml'tenɪəs]institution n. 制度；建立；（社会或宗教等）公共机构；习俗constitution n. 宪法；体质；章程；构造；建立，组成；体格substitution n. 代替；[数] 置换；代替物mechanism n. 机制；原理，途径；进程；机械装置；技巧['mɛkənɪzəm] fabricate vt. 制造；伪造；装配 ['fæbrɪket]guarantee n. 保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品vt. 保证；担保disproportionate adj. 不成比例的,不成比例地。
大学英语六级考试复习冲刺系列——新东方六级词汇总结
六级词汇总结很实用！很实用！概述：CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。
30％是四级词汇，70％是六级词汇。
一般48％的考生能拿7.5分，15％的拿10分，2％的拿15分。
六级要求掌握5500个单词，与考研相比，只差206个。
答题要点：1.同义词均不选特点：喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的基因(前缀词根adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定：commitment一般的约定：engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐，太美了:gorgeous签租约：lease抵押,贷款：mortgage分期付款：installment与……相冲突：collide with六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿eternal永恒的；intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of在……方面；sheer完全的；trivial 琐碎的；六级的旧爱：regardless of 除了六级新宠（2002）demonstrate 演示；demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城；mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇（永远不成为答案）：claim有100多条解释Constrain陪考：empirical 凭经验的，主观的出现giant panda/species 就选死光光，绝种extinct 记忆方法：词根法＋联想法spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感access一再地走——>接近conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者一再expire断气——>过期，满期excess超过——>过渡perspire出汗，流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望recess走回来——>休息process前进，加工Vers＝turn(旋转) form 形式Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革单一的，同样的conform 共同—>符合converse 扭转perform 演出共同地deform 不好的形式——>畸形reverse 颠倒，反转，倒带不好反diverse 不同的vertigo 头晕scend=climb(爬)分开ascend v.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的descendant n.后代（在你后面爬）聪明的，睿智的transcend v.超越，胜过philosophy 哲学cest跑爱智慧ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先sophomore 大二生cur跑PS：九三学社，上午九点起，下午睡到3点precursor 在前面跑——>祖先excursion 跑出去——>旅游rupt＝break(断裂) clude=closebankrupt 破产exclusive a.排他的，独占的，专属的interrupt 打断exclude v.排除在外exclusive interview 人物专访corrupt r双写＋co=共同nclusive a.包围住的，包括的共同在断——>腐败——>破坏preclude v.预防，妨碍scribe=write(写)ascribe 归因于rip(撕裂)subscribe 订阅，提交grip v. 抓在下面写gripping 扣人心弦的conscribe 征兵circumscribe 限制tent扩展，延展圆圈intentionally 故意地ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧content 内容划了个圈，限制范围，保护他。
大学英语六级CET-6词汇表(完美排版附带音标)
Aabnormal/ æbˈnɔ:məl/a.不正常的；变态的abolish/ əˈbɔliʃ/vt.废除，取消abrupt/ əˈbrΛpt/a.突然的，意外的，唐突的absurd/ əbˈsə:d/a.不合理的，荒唐的abundanc e/ əˈbΛndəns/n.丰富，充裕academy/ əˈkædəmi/n.私立中学；专科院校谋纳；供给，供给accord/ əˈkɔ:d/vt.一致(~with)；给予认；告知收到认识，使了解acquisition/ ˌækwiˈzi ʃən/n.获得,添加的物品activate/ ˈæktiveit/vt.刺激,使活动锐的adhere/ ədˈhiə/vi.(fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~tosth) 连的；紧接着的adjoin/ əˈdʒɔin/vt.贴近，毗连；靠近administer/ ədˈministə/vt.执行,管理,治理,advent/ ˈædvənt/n.来到,来临adverse/ ˈædv ə:s/a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的advocate/ ˈædvəkit/n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial/ ˈɛəri əl/a.空气的；航空的aesthetic/i:s ˈθetik/a.美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate/əˈfilieit/vt.附属,接纳affirm/ əˈfə:m/vt.断言，批准；证实afflict/əˈflikt/vt.使痛苦,折磨agenda/ əˈdʒendə/n.议程,应办事项恶化,使更加重，煸动；搅动agreeable/ əˈgriəbl/a.惬意的；同意的alert/ əˈlə:t/a.警惕的；活跃的allege/ əˈledʒ/vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言轻,使缓和alliance/ əˈlaiəns/n.联盟,联合allocate/ ˈæləkeit/vt.分派,分配allowance/ əˈlauəns/n 津贴，补助费ally/əˈlai/n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alongside/ əˈlɔŋˈsaid/prep. 在…旁边amateur/ ˈæmətə:/a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador/æmˈbæsədə/n.大使，使节ambiguous/ æmˈbigjuəs/a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambiti ous/æmˈbiʃəs/a.有雄心的；热望的过自新amends/ əˈmendz/n. 赔偿够的；宽敞的amplify/ˈæmplifai/vt.放大，增强；扩大analogy/ əˈnælədʒi/n.相似，类似；比拟analytic/ænəˈlitik/a.分析的,解析的analytical/ænəˈlitikl/a.分析的,解析的angel/ ˈeindʒəl/n.天使，神差，安琪儿纪念日录，附属物；阑尾applaud/ əˈplɔ:d/vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼appraisal/ əˈpreizl/n. 评价,估价,鉴定appreciable/ əˈpri:ʃəbl/a.可估价的；可发觉的apprehension/ æpri ˈhenʃən/n.理解,忧惧,逮捕apt/æpt/a.恰当的；聪明的arc/a:k/n.弧，弓形物；弧光门连接师；创造者array/ əˈrei/vt.装扮n.队列；排列articulate/a: ˈtikjulit/a.发音清晰的，听得懂的ascend/ əˈsend/vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain/æsəˈtein/vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe/ əsˈkraib/vt.把…归于assault/əˈsɔ:lt/vt.袭击；殴打击assert/ əˈsə:t/vt.断言，宣称；维护asset/ˈæset/n.资产,有用的东西assimilate/ əˈsimileit/vt.使同化,吸收,比较assumption/ əˈsΛmpʃən/n.采取；假定；傲慢证；财产转让书发动；田径运发动场；出席人数attendant/ əˈtendənt/n.侍者；护理人员attorney/ əˈtə:ni/n.代理人；辩护律师augment/ ɔ:gˈment,ˈɔ:gmənt/vt.vi.n.增加,增大实的,可靠的,可信的authoritative/ ɔ:ˈθɔritətiv/a.权威的,有权威的，命令式authorize/ ˈɔ:θəraiz/vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替动，自动化avert/ əˈvə:t/vt.转开,防止,防止aviation/eivi ˈeiʃən/n.飞行axis/ˈæksis/n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎Bbachelor/ ˈbætʃələ/n.未婚男子；学士badge/b ædʒ/n.徽章，像章；标志bald/bɔ:ld/a.秃头的；无毛的ballet/ ˈbælei,bæˈlei/n.芭蕾舞；舞剧ban/bæn/n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔bandage/ ˈbændidʒ/n.绷带，包带产的产barely/ ˈbɛəli/ad.仅仅，勉强barren/ ˈbær ən/a.贫瘠的；不妊的basement/ ˈbeismənt/n.地下室；地窖；底层组,分批,成批,批bearing/ ˈbɛəri ŋ/n.支承；忍受；方位beforehand/bi ˈfɔ:hænd/ad. 预先；提前地betray/bi ˈtrei/vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏bewilder/bi ˈwildə/vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂见,偏袒,斜线见书目bid/bid/n. 出价vt.vi.命令,吩咐,投标biography/bai ˈɔgrəfi/n.传记bizarre/bi ˈza:/a. 奇异的blaze/bleiz/n. 火；闪光烧bleak/bli:k/a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless/bles/vt.为…祝福,祈祷错错blunt/bl Λnt/a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush/bl Λʃ/vi.脸红，害臊n.脸红bonus/ ˈbəunəs/n.奖金,红利boom/bu:m/vi.n. 急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost/bu:st/vt.n. 推进,支援,吹捧boycott/ˈbɔikət/vt.&n.联合抵抗紧，撑牢bracket/ ˈbrækit/n.支架,括弧,托架溃，倒塌；失败bribe/braib/n. 贿赂vt.向…行贿泼的；清新的brittle/ ˈbritl/a.脆的；易损坏的bronze/br ɔnz/n. 青铜色brood/bru:d/n. 同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) bruise/bru:z/n. 青肿，伤痕；擦伤brutal/ ˈbru:tl/a. 残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud/bΛd/n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾budget/ ˈbΛdʒit/n.预算，预算案buffer/ˈbΛfə/n.缓冲,缓冲区vt.缓冲bug/bΛg/n.虫子；臭虫bull/bul/n.买空的,证券投机商bulletin/ ˈbulitin/告示，公告，公报击vi.撞n.肿块bunch/bΛntʃ/n.束，球，串；一群义；官僚机构burial/ ˈberi əl/n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏buzz/b Λz/vi.( 蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass/ ˈbai-pa:s/n.旁通管vt.绕过Ccanvas/ˈkænvəs/n.粗帆布；一块油画布capsule/ ˈkæpsju:l/n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱虏，被监禁的人cartoon/ka: ˈtu:n/n.漫画，动画片carve/ka:v/vt.刻，雕刻；切开casualty/ˈkæʒjuəlti/n.伤亡,受害者类，类目；范畴cater/ ˈkeitə/vi.迎合，投合cathedral/k əˈθi:drəl/n.总教堂；大教堂caution/ ˈkɔ:ʃən/n.小心；告诫cautious/ ˈkɔ:ʃəs/a.小心的，谨慎的cavity/ˈkæviti/n.洞，穴，空腔cellar/ ˈselə/n.地窑，地下室census/ˈsensəs/n.户口普查vt.统计调查类，五谷，禾谷实性，确信，确实certify/ˈsə:tifai/vt.vi.证明,保证chaos/ˈke iɔs/n.大混乱,混沌characterize/ ˈkæriktəraiz/vt.表示…的特性charity/ ˈtʃæriti/n.施舍；慈善事业charm/t ʃa:m/n.魅力；妩媚charter/ ˈtʃa:tə/vt.租n.宪章；契据chat/tʃæt/n.闲谈vi.闲谈,聊天chip/tʃip/n.薄片，碎片chord/k ɔ:d/n.(乐器的)弦vi.协调chronic/ ˈkrɔnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的环；(货币等)流通circus/ˈsə:kəs/n.马戏；马戏团cite/sait/vt.引用，引证；举例clamp/klæmp/n.夹子vt.夹住，夹紧clarity/ˈklæriti/n.清楚,透明clash/klæʃ/n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突clasp/kla:sp/n.扣子，钩子；别针clause/klɔ:z/n. 子句,条款clearance/ ˈkliərəns/n.清除,解除,间隙client/ˈklaiənt/n.顾客；诉讼委托人climax/ˈklaimæks/n.顶点，高潮cling/kliŋ/vi.粘住；依附；坚持clinic/klinik/n.诊所，医务室；会诊clip/klip/vt.剪；剪辑报刊clockwise/ˈklɔkwaiz/a.&ad. 顺时针方向转的closet/ˈklɔzit/n. 小房间；壁碗橱clutch/klΛtʃ/vt.抓住vi.掌握，攫coherent/k əuˈhi ərənt/a.粘着的；紧凑的coincide/kəuinˈsaid/vi.相符合；相巧合coincidence/k əuinˈsidəns/n.巧合,同时发生collaboration/k əlæbəˈrei ʃən/n.合作,通敌collide/kəˈlaid/vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触colonial/kəˈləuniəl/a.殖民地的，殖民的combat/ ˈkɔmbæt/vt.跟…战斗剧；喜剧场面commemorate/k əˈmeməreit/vt.纪念commence/k əˈmens/vt.开始vi.获得学位commend/k əˈmend/vt. 称赞，表扬；推荐释,评论,批评commitment/k əˈmitmənt/n.委托,承担义务,赞助commodity/k əˈmɔditi/n.日用品，商品，物品话commonwealth/ ˈkɔmənwel θ/n.共和国；联邦换,兑换,经常来往compact/ ˈkɔmpækt,kəmˈpækt/a.紧密的紧凑较的；类似的compartment/k əmˈpa:tmənt/n.间隔,个别室,车厢compatible/k əmˈpætəbl/a.一致的；兼容制的compensate/ ˈkɔmpenseit/vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿competence/ ˈkɔmpit əns/n.胜任,资格,能力competitive/k əmˈpetitiv/a.竞争的，比赛的compile/k əmˈpail/vt.编辑，编制，搜集complement/ ˈkəmplimənt/vt.补充n.补足(物)杂，混乱；并发症compliment/ ˈkɔmplim ənt/n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺comply/kəmˈplai/vi.应允，遵照，照做compulsory/k əmˈpΛlsəri/a.强迫的，义务的认,退让vi.让步conceive/kənˈsi:v/vt.设想，以为；怀孕conception/k ənˈsepʃən/n.概念，观念，想法concession/kənˈseʃən/n.让步，迁就concise/kənˈsais/a.简洁的,简明的confer/k ənˈfə:/vt.赠予,协议vi.协商confidential/k ɔnfiˈdenʃəl/a.秘密的；亲信的configuration/k ənfigjuˈrei ʃən/n.结构,配置,形态对；使对证confusion/kənˈfju:ʒən/n.混乱；骚乱；混淆conscientious/kɔnʃiˈenʃəs/a.本着良心的,负责的consecutive/k ənˈsekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的为结果的；必然的饯,果酱conspicuous/kənˈspikjuəs/a.显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent/k ənˈstitjuənt/a.形成的n.选民constrain/k ənˈstrein/vt.强迫,勉强,驱使consultant/k ənˈsΛltənt/n.参谋,商议者费者，用户脏,毒害,传染视contempt/k ənˈtempt/n. 轻蔑；藐视contend/k ənˈtend/vi.竞争vt.坚决主张context/ ˈkɔntekst/n.上下文；来龙去脉驳，否认contribution/k ɔntri ˈbju:ʃən/n.捐助,捐助之物,奉献contrive/k ənˈtraiv/vt.vi.发明,设计,图谋论的,有争议的,被议论的论，辩论，争吵converge/k ənˈvə:dʒ/vi.聚合,集中于一点conviction/kənˈvikʃən/n.确信，信服，深信诚的，诚恳的corporate/ ˈkɔ:pərit/n.组织corps/kɔ:ps/n.军团,队,团,兵种联的事物correspondence/k ɔrisˈpɔndəns/n.通信；符合；对应correspondent/k ɔrisˈpɔndənt/n.通信者；通讯员corrode/k əˈr əud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt/k əˈrΛpt/vt.贿赂败的cosmic/ˈkɔzmik/a. 宇宙的；广阔无边的costume/ ˈkɔstju:m/n.装束,服装couch/kaut ʃ/n.睡椅，长沙发椅议；忠告；律师counterpart/ ˈkauntəpa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物courtesy/ ˈkə:tisi/n.礼貌，谦恭，请安coward/ ˈkauəd/a.懦怯的，胆小的cradle/ ˈkreidl/n. 摇篮，发源地creation/kri ˈeiʃən/n.创造,创作物,发明cripple/ ˈkripl/n.跛子；残废的人crisp/krisp/a.脆的；卷曲的criterion/krai ˈtiəri ən/n.标准，准则，尺度crucia l/ˈkru:ʃiəl/a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的cruise/kru:z/vi. 巡航vt.巡航于…cue/kju:/n.开端,线索,发辫,长队绝顶,达于极点/高潮cumulative/ ˈkjumjuleitiv/a. 累积的curb/k ə:b/n.抑制,勒马绳vt.抑制,束缚curt/kə:t/a.简略的,简短的,生硬的货；通用；市价curriculum/k əˈrikjuləm/n.课程customary/ ˈkΛstəməri/a.通常的；照惯例的cylinder/ ˈsilində/n.圆筒；柱(面)；汽缸cynical/ˈsinikəl/a.愤世嫉俗的,挖苦的,冷嘲的Ddamn/d æm/vt.诅咒n.诅咒；丝毫dazzle/ ˈdæzl/vt.&vi. 炫耀；迷惑deadly/ ˈdedli/a.致命的，死一般的decent/ ˈdi:snt/a. 正派的；体面的decimal/ ˈdesiməl/a.小数的，十进制的decisive/di ˈsaisiv/a.决定性的；果断的declaration/dekl əˈrei ʃən/n.宣布，宣言；申诉倾；偏斜；衰退dedicate/ ˈdedikeit/vt.奉献；献身deem/di:m/vt.认为，相信deficiency/di ˈfiʃənsi/n.缺乏；不足之数deficit/ˈdefisit/n.赤字,不足额defy/diˈfai/vt.向…挑战；蔑视degenerate/di ˈdʒenəreit/a. 堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化degrade/di ˈgreid/vt. 使降给；使堕落delegate/ ˈdeligeit/n. 代表，委员，特派员虑的；审慎的denial/di ˈnaiəl/n.否认；拒绝相信denote/di ˈnəut/vt.指示，意味着denounce/di ˈnauns/vt. 谴责，声讨；揭发depict/di ˈpikt/vt.描述,描写depression/di ˈpre ʃən/n.消沉；不景气萧条期deprive/di ˈpraiv/vt.夺去；使(人)失去depute/di ˈpju:t/vt.指定代理人,委任孙，后裔；弟子descent/di ˈsent/n.下降；出身；斜坡designa te/ ˈdezigneit/vt.指出，指示；指定despise/dis ˈpaiz/vt. 鄙视，蔑视destined/ ˈdestind/a.( 由神、命运)预定的,注定的destiny/ ˈdestini/n.命运,定数destructive/dis ˈtrΛktiv/a.破坏(性)的，危害的detach/di ˈtætʃ/vt.分开；派遣(军队)detective/di ˈtektiv/n.侦探，密探deteriorate/di ˈtiəriəreit/vt.vi.( 使)恶化d eviate/ ˈdi:vieit/vt.(使)背离，偏离diagnose/ ˈdaiəgnəuz/vt.诊断(疾病)diet/ ˈdaiət/n.饮食，食物别,区分diffuse/di ˈfju:z/vt.vi.散播,传播a.散开的,弥漫的贵；(举止)庄严dilemma/di ˈlemə/n.困境,进退两难的局面dilute/dai ˈlut/vt.冲淡,稀释a.淡的,稀释的diminish/di ˈmini ʃ/vt.减少，减小，递减dine/dain/vi. 吃饭请diplom a/di ˈpləumə/n.毕业文凭，学位证书diplomatic/dipl əˈmætik/a.外交的；有策略的录；董事会disable/dis ˈeibl/vt.使无能，使伤残难性的；悲惨的discern/di ˈsə:n/vt.看出，辨出；区分disclose/disˈkləuz/vt.揭开，揭发；透露discount/ ˈdiskaunt/n.折扣；打折扣卖discrepancy/dis ˈkrepənsi/n.相差,差异,差异连续的,离散的别对待，歧视disguise/di s ˈgaiz/vi. 隐瞒dismay/dis ˈmei/n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心dispatch/dis ˈpætʃ/vt.派遣；调度disperse/dis ˈpə:s/vt.(使)分散；驱散displace/dis ˈpleis/vt.移置；取代；置换disposition/dispəˈzi ʃən/n.性情,处置,处理,布置disregard/ ˈdisriˈga:d/vt. 不管，不顾dissipate/ ˈdisipeit/vt.驱散；浪费馏,提取....的精华distort/dis ˈtɔ:t/vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲distract/dis ˈtrækt/vt.分散(心思)；打搅disturbance/dis ˈtə:bəns/n.动乱；干扰；侵犯diversion/dai ˈvə:ʃən/n.转移；改道；娱乐转向vi.转移divine/di ˈvain/a.神的；敬神的dizzy/ ˈdizi/a. 头晕眼花的，眩晕的坞；码头；船厂义，主义；学说domain/d əˈmein/n. 领域,领土,产业,范围dome/d əum/n.圆屋顶，拱顶domin ant/ ˈdɔminənt/a.统治的dominate/ ˈdɔmineit/vt.统治，支配，控制赠doom/du:m/n. 命运，消灭doubtless/ ˈdautlis/ad. 无疑地；很可能drainage/ ˈdreinidʒ/n.排水；下水道drastic/ ˈdræstik/a.激烈的；严厉的drawback/ ˈdrɔ:bæk/n.退款；阻碍；弊端dreadf ul/ˈdredf ul/a.可怕的；令人敬畏的drought/draut/n. 旱灾，干旱dubious/ ˈdju:bj əs/a.可疑的,不确定的dwell/dwel/n. 居住vi.凝思，细想Eearnings/ ˈə:ni ŋz/n. 工资，收入；收益节eccentric/ikˈsentrik/n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的eclipse/iˈklips/n.(日，月)食态学；个体生态学economics/i:k əˈnɔmiks/n.经济学；经济edible/ ˈedibl/a. 可食用的n.食品,食物edit/ ˈedit/vt.编辑，编纂；校订论，期刊的社论eject/i:ˈdʒekt/vt.逐出，排斥；喷射elapse/i ˈlæps/vi.(时间)过去，消逝elbow/ ˈelbəu/n.肘，肘部；弯管elderly/ ˈeldəli/a.过了中年的,稍老的electrician/ilek ˈtri ʃən/n.电工，电气技师electronics/ilek ˈtrɔniks/n.电子学elegant/ ˈeligənt/a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elevate/ ˈeliveit/vt.提高(思想)；抬高elicit/iˈlisit/vt.引出,抽出,引起资格者资格的华,精锐,中坚分子辩的,有口才的,动人的embark/im ˈba:k/vi.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机馆；大使的职务embed/im ˈbed/vt.使插入,使嵌入；包含，收录empirical/im ˈpirikəl/a.经验主义的enclosure/in ˈkləuʒə/n.围绕；围场，围栏endeavor/in ˈdɛvə/vi.&n.努力，尽力endow/in ˈdau/vt.资助；赋予，授予enduranc e/in ˈdjuər əns/n.耐久力，持久力energetic/en əˈdʒetik/a.积极的；精力旺盛的约；约会，债务enhance/in ˈha:ns/vt.提高，增加；夸张发，开导；启蒙enrich/inˈrit ʃ/vt.使富裕；使丰富记，招收军发生,继起entail/inˈteil/vt.使必需,使承担enterprise/ ˈentəpraiz/n. 企业，事业心entertainment/ent əˈteinmənt/n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演enthusiastic/inθju:zi ˈæs tik/a.热情的，热心的entity/ˈentiti/n.实体,实存物,存在业家,主办人对,正视,想象episode/ ˈepisəud/n. 一段情节；插曲epoch/ ˈi:pɔk/n.(新)时代；历元equator/i ˈkweitə/n.赤道，天球赤道equilibrium/i:kwi ˈlibri əm/n.平衡，均衡；均衡论蚀，侵蚀；糜烂erroneous/i ˈr əunj əs/a.错误的,不正确的发vt.喷出escort/ ˈeskɔ:t/n.&vt.护卫，护送质，本体；精华产；财产，产业esthetic/es ˈθetik/a.审美的eternal/i ˈtə:nl/n.永久的；不朽的标准evoke/i ˈvəuk/vt.唤起,引起exceptional/ik ˈsepʃənl/a.例外的；优越的exclusive/iksˈklu:siv/a.排外的；孤傲的execution/eksi ˈkju:ʃən/n.实行，执行；处死刑exemplify/igˈzəmplifai/vt.举例证明(解释)exempt/ig ˈzempt/a. 免除的vt.使免除,豁免exotic/igˈzɔutik/a.异国的,外来的n.外来物,舶来品险；探险队expel/iks ˈpel/vt.驱逐，开除；排出费,消耗,支出expenditure/iks ˈpendit ʃ/n.(时间等)支出，消费expertise/ekspəˈti:z/n. 专家的意见,专门技术expire/iks ˈpai ə/vi.满期，到期；断气explicit/iksˈplisit/a.明晰的；直率的exposition/eksp əˈzi ʃən/n.说明，解释；陈列exquisite/ ˈekskwizit/a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的extinct/iksˈtiŋkt/a.绝种的；熄灭了的灭，扑灭；消灭录extravagant/iks ˈtrævigənt/a.奢侈的；过度的Ffabricate/ ˈfæbrikeit/vt.制作，组合；捏造facet/ˈfæsit/n.小平面,方面,刻面facilitate/fəˈsiliteit/vt.使容易；助长货，膺品fantastic/fænˈtæstik/a.空想的；奇异的fantasy/ ˈfæntəsi/n.梦想,白日梦fax/fæks/n.vt.feast/fi:st/n.盛宴，筵席；节日federation/fedəˈreiʃən/n.联邦,联合,联盟feeble/ ˈfi:bl/a.虚弱的；微弱的fellowship/ ˈfeləuʃip/n.伙伴关系；联谊会feminine/ ˈfeminin/a.女性的；女子气的finite/ˈfainait/a. 有限的；有尽的fist/fist/n.拳(头) fixture/ ˈfikst ʃə/n.固定；定期存款flank/flæŋk/n.肋，肋腹；侧面动flare/flɛə/vi.闪耀闪亮flatter/ ˈflætə/vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚flaw/flɔ:/n.缺点，瑕疵；裂隙fling/fliŋ/vi.&vt.(用力)扔，抛动动flush/flΛʃ/vi.奔流；(脸)发红flutter/ ˈflΛtə/vi.(鸟)振翼；飘动foam/f əum/n.泡沫；泡沫塑料foil/fɔil/n.箔,金属薄片vt.贴箔于,衬托foremost/ ˈfɔ:məust/a.最初的；第一流的foresee/f ɔ:ˈsi:/vt.预见，预知，看穿formidable/ ˈfɔ:midəbl/a.可怕的；难对付的fort/fɔ:t/n.要塞，堡垒forthcoming/f ɔ:θˈkΛmi ŋ/a.即将到来的；现有的forum/ ˈfɔ:rəm/n.论坛，讨论会foster/ ˈfɔstə/vt.养育，抚养；培养foul/faul/a.肮脏的；丑恶的fragile/ ˈfrædʒail/a.脆的；体质弱的fraud/frɔ:d/n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计fring e/ ˈfrindʒ/n.穗，毛边；边缘败；使无效furious/ ˈfjuəriəs/a.狂怒的；狂暴的fuse/fju:z/n. 保险丝，导火线fusion/ˈfjuʒən/n.熔合物,结合,熔合Ggalaxy/ ˈgæləksi/n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物gallery/ ˈgæləri/n.长廊，游廊；画廊gamble/ ˈgæmbl/n.赌博vt.冒…的险gaol/dʒeil/n.监禁,监狱vt.监禁garbage/ ˈga:bidʒ/n.垃圾，污物，废料garme nt/ ˈga:m ənt/n.衣服；服装，衣着gasp/ga:sp/vi. 气喘，喘息gear/gi ə/n.齿轮，传动装置gene/d ʒi:n/n.基因,因子genetic/dʒəˈnetik/a.遗传的,起源的质学；(某地)地质gigantic/dʒaiˈgæntik/a.巨大的；巨人似的given/ ˈgivn/a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的gleam/gli:m/n. 微光vi.发微光glide/glaid/vi. 滑动；消逝glitter/ ˈglitə/vi.闪闪发光n.闪光global/ ˈgləubəl/a.球面的；全球的gloomy/ ˈglu:mi/a. 黑暗的；令人沮丧的gorgeous/ ˈgɔ:dʒəs/a.绚丽的；极好的gossip/ˈgɔsip/n.闲谈；碎嘴子；漫笔grab/gr æb/vt.&vi.攫取，抓取gracious/ ˈgrei ʃəs/a.谦和的graze/greiz/vi. 喂草；放牧(牲畜)grease/gri:s,gri:z/n. 动物脂，脂肪grief/gri:f/n.悲哀，悲哀，悲伤grim/grim/a. 冷酷无情的，严厉的grin/grin/vi. 咧着嘴笑grope/gr əup/vi.(暗中)摸索，探索guardian/ ˈga:dj ən/n.监护人,保护人护的guideline/ ˈgaidlain/n. 指导路线,方针,指标guy/gai/n.家伙,支索vt.用支索撑住,取笑Hhamper/ ˈhæmpə/vt.阻碍，阻碍，牵制handbook/ ˈhændbuk/n.手册，便览，指南handicap/ ˈhændik æp/vt.阻碍，使不利hasty/ˈheisti/a.急速的；仓促的hatch/hætʃ/vt.舱盖，舱口；短门haul/hɔ:l/vt.拖曳；拖运haunt/hɔ:nt/vt.常去vi.经常出没heal/hi:l/vt.治愈；使和解hearing/ ˈhiəriŋ/n.听,听觉heave/hi:v/vt.(用力地)举起；抛heighten/ ˈhaitn/vt.加高，提高；增加heir/ ɛə/n.后嗣，继承人hemisph ere/ ˈhemisfiə/n.半球；半球地图henceforth/ ˈhens ˈfɔ:θ/ad.今后，从今以后heritage/ ˈheritid ʒ/n.遗产,继承物,传统级制度，统治集团highlight/ ˈhailait/n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著hinder/ ˈhində,ˈhaind ə/a.后面的vt.vi.阻碍,打搅页，折叶，铰链historian/his ˈtɔ:riən/n.历史学家；编史家historic/hisˈtɔrik/a.历史的；历史性的hitherto/ ˈhiðəˈtu:/ad. 迄今，到目前为止类的；均匀的horrible/ ˈhɔr əbl/a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的hose/həuz/n. 长筒袜；软管hospitality/hɔspiˈtæliti/n.好客，殷勤；宜人质，抵押品hover/ ˈhɔvə/vi.徘徊；傍徨；翱翔hug/hΛg/vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱类；人性，人情humidity/hju: ˈmiditi/n.湿气；湿度hurricane/ ˈhΛrikən/n.飓风，十二级风hypo thesis/hai ˈpɔθisi:z/n. 假设；前提hysterical/his ˈterikəl/a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的Iidentification/aidentifiˈkeiʃən/n.认出，鉴定；身份证identity/ai ˈdentiti/n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致识形态,思想体系idiom/ ˈidiəm/n.习语，成语ignorance/ ˈignərəns/n.无知，无学，愚昧illuminate/i ˈlju:mineit/vt. 照明，照亮；阐明illusion/iˈlju:ʒən/n.梦想；错觉；假象imaginative/i ˈmædʒənətiv/a.想象的,虚构的imitation/imi ˈteiʃən/n.仿制品，伪制物immerse/i ˈmə:s/vt.沉浸；给…施洗礼immune/i ˈmjun/a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的impair/im ˈpɛə/vt.损害,减少,削弱impart/imˈpa:t/vt.给予，传递；告诉imperative/imˈperətiv/n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,强制的i mpetus/ ˈimpit əs/n.动力,推动力,激励implement/ ˈimplimənt/n.工具vt.实现,使生效,执行implicit/imˈplisit/a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的动，推动，脉冲inaugurate/i ˈnɔ:gjureit/vt.开始；使就职incentive/inˈsentiv/n.动机incidence/ ˈinsidəns/n.发生，影响；入射带地；顺便提及围住的；包括的incorporate/inˈkɔ:pəreit/vt.结合，合并，收编incredible/in ˈkredəbl/a.难以置信的，惊人的incur/inˈkə:/vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇indefinite/inˈdefinit/a.不明确的；不定的indicative/inˈdikətiv/a.指示的；陈述的indignant/in ˈdignənt/a.愤慨的，义愤的indignation/indig ˈnei ʃən/n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤induce/inˈdju:s/vt.劝诱；引起；感应纵(感情)vi.纵情inertia/i ˈnə:ʃjə/n.惯性，惯量；无力infectious/inˈfekʃəs/a.传染的；感染性的论；推断的结果货膨胀，物价飞涨inflict/inˈflikt/vt.施以,加害,使承受ingenious/inˈdʒi:njəs/a.机灵的；精巧制成的ingredient/in ˈgri:dj ənt/n.配料，成分inhabit/inˈhæbit/vt.居住于，栖息于inhibit/inˈhibit/vt.禁止,抑制initiate/iˈniʃieit/vt.开始，创始；启蒙initiative/iˈniʃiətiv/a.创始的inject/inˈdʒekt/vt.注射；注满；喷射inland/ ˈinlənd,inˈlænd/a.国内的；内地的inlet/ˈinlet/n.进口，水湾进innovation/inəuˈveiʃən/n.创新，改革，新设施innumerable/i ˈnju:mərəbl/a.无数的，数不清的insane/inˈsein/a.患精神病的,不理智的insight/ˈinsait/n.洞察力，洞悉，见识inspiration/insp əˈrei ʃən/n.灵感；妙想；鼓舞间的，即刻的instrumental/instru ˈmentl/a.仪器的；有帮助的绝缘，使绝热动的,完整的integral/ ˈintigrəl/a.组成的；整的结合，使并入integrity/inˈtegriti/n. 老实，正直intellect/ˈintilekt/n.理智，智力，才智intelligible/inˈtælidʒəbl/a.可理解/易理解的,明了的强，强化转睛的，热切的间的,暂时/间歇的,n.过渡时期intermittent/int əˈmitnt/a.间歇的,断断续续的intersection/int əˈsekʃən/n.交集,十字路口,交叉点intervene/int əˈvi:n/vi.干预，干预；播进胁,恐吓,胁迫杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的谋谋,耍诡计兴趣质的,原有的,真正的觉,直觉的知识invalid/ˈinvəli:d,inˈvælid/n.病人a.有病的，无效的invaluable/in ˈvæljuəbl/a.无价的,价值无法衡量的变地，永恒地inventory/ ˈinv ənˈtəuri/n.详细目录,存货清单转,使颠倒,使转化讽,讽剌,讽剌之事虑的，不顾的溉；冲洗法irritate/ ˈiriteit/vt.激怒；引起不愉快ivory/ˈaivəri/n.象牙；牙质；乳白色Jjail/dʒeil/n.监狱vi.监禁jeopardize/ ˈdʒepədaiz/vt.危害,使受危困,使陷危地journalist/ ˈdʒə:nəlist/n.记者，新闻工作者junction/ ˈdʒΛŋkʃən/n.连接；接头；中继线审团；评奖团justification/dʒΛstifiˈkeiʃən/n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪Kkidney/ ˈkidni/n.肾，腰子；性格kit/kit/n.成套工具；用具包knit/nit/vt.把…编结vi.编织knob/nɔb/n.门把，拉手；旋纽Llamb/læm/n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉lame/leim/a. 跛的；瘸的，残废的landscape/ ˈlændskeip/n.风景，景色，景致见的latitude/ ˈlætitju:d/n. 纬度；黄纬layman/ ˈleimən/n.俗人,门外汉,凡人leaflet/ ˈli:flit/n.传单，活页；广告约，契约，租契legend/ ˈledʒənd/n.传说，传奇legislation/ledʒisˈleiʃən/n.立法；法规liability/laiəˈbiliti/n.责任；倾向；债务lick/lik/vt.舔；舔吃likelihood/ ˈlaiklihud/n.可能(性)limp/limp/vi.蹒跚，跛行linear/ ˈliniə/a.线的；长度的liner/ ˈlainə/n.班船，班机linger/ ˈliŋgə/vi.逗留，徘徊；拖延literacy/ ˈlitərəsi/n.读写能力,识字literal/ ˈlitər əl/a.文字(上)的；字面的litter/ ˈlitə/n.废物，杂乱厅，(剧院的)门廊locality/ləuˈkæliti/n.位置，地点，发生地动的；机动耸的；高尚的longitude/ ˈlɔndʒitju:d/n.经线，经度lounge/laund ʒ/n.(旅馆等的)休息室润滑vi.加润滑油luminous/ ˈlju:minəs/a.发光的；光明的Mmagnify/ˈmægnifai/vt.放大，扩大magnitude/ ˈmægnitju:d/n. 大小；重大；星等严，尊严；陛下购物中心manipulate/m əˈnipjuleit/vt.操作；控制，手持manoeuvre/m əˈnu:və/n.vi.调遣,演习vt.调动,操纵manuscript/ ˈmænjuskript/n.手稿，底稿，原稿ma rble/ ˈma:bl/n. 大理石marginal/ ˈma:dʒinəl/a.记在页边的；边缘的泽地，湿地帅；陆军元帅masculine/ ˈma:skjulin/a. 男性的；强壮的massive/ ˈmæsiv/a.粗大的；大而重的masterpiece/ ˈma:stəpi:s/n.杰作，名著meadow/ ˈmedəu/n.草地，牧草地mechanism/ ˈmek ənizəm/n.机械装置；机制medal/ ˈmedl/n.奖章，勋章，纪念章间的,间接的vt.斡旋,调停medieval/medi ˈi:vəl/a.中古的,中世纪的melody/ ˈmel ədi/n.旋律，曲调；歌曲员资格；会员人数menace/ ˈmenəs/vt.&vi.&n.( 进行)威胁merge/mə:dʒ/vt.使合并,使并为一体脏，弄乱，搞糟messenger/ ˈmesind ʒə/n.送信者，信使midst/ˈmidst/n.中部，中间，当中migrate/mai ˈgreit/vi.迁移，移居战的miniature/ ˈminj ətʃə/n.缩影 a.缩小的minimal/ ˈminiml/a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的misery/ ˈmizəri/n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸misfortune/mis ˈfɔ:tʃən/n.不幸，灾祸，灾难missionary/ ˈmiʃənəri/n.传教士mobilize/ ˈməubilaiz/vt.发动vi.发动起来mock/mɔk/n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄，挖苦momentum/mou ˈment əm/n.动力,要素monopoly/m əˈnɔpəli/n.垄断，独占，专利monster/ ˈmɔnstə/n.怪物；畸形的动植物morality/m əˈræliti/n.道德，美德，品行mortal/ ˈmɔ:tl/a.终有一死的；致死的车游客旅馆mourn/m ɔ:n/vi.哀痛，哀悼muddy/ ˈmΛdi/a.多泥的，泥泞的multitude/ ˈmΛltitju:d/n.大批，大群；大量municipal/mju: ˈnisipəl/a.市的，市立的语语发达的，强健的mutter/ ˈmΛtə/vi.轻声低语；抱怨话,虚构的事,虚构的人Nnaive/n a: ˈi:v/a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的narrative/ ˈnærətiv/n.表达,故事a.表达的,叙事的nasty/ˈna:sti/a. 龌龊的；淫猥的necessitate/ni ˈsesiteit/vt.迫使,使成为必需,需要negotiate/ni ˈgəuʃieit/vi.谈判，交涉，议定nickel/ˈnikl/n.镍；镍币nightmare/ ˈnaitmɛə/n.恶梦；经常的恐惧义上的词性词nominate/ ˈnɔmineit/vt.提名，推荐；任命nonet heless/ ˈnΛnðəˈles/adv.尽管如此,然而norm/n ɔ:m/n. 标准，标准；平均数notable/ ˈnəut əbl/n.值得注意的；著名的notation/nou ˈteiʃən/n.记号法,表示法,注释notify/ˈnəutifai/vt.通知，告知；报告notion/ ˈnəuʃən/n.概念，意念；看法notwithstanding/n ɔtwiθˈstændiŋ/prep.尽管，虽然nourish/ ˈnΛri ʃ/vt.提供养分，养育颖；新奇的事物numerical/njuˈmerik əl/a.数字的，数值的nutrition/nju:ˈtriʃən/n.营养,营养学Ooath/ əuθ/n.誓言，誓约，宣誓obedient/ əˈbi:dj ənt/n.服从的，顺从的obligation/ ɔbliˈgei ʃən/n.义务，职责，责任秽的,猥亵的obscure/ əbˈskjuə/a.阴暗的；蒙昧的odor/ ˈəudə/n.气味,名声,味offence/ əˈfens/n.犯罪，犯规；冒犯offensive/ əˈfensiv/a.冒犯的；进攻的offset/ˈɔ:fset/n.分支，抵销销offspring/ ˈɔ(:)fspriŋ/n.儿女，子孙，后代opaque/ əuˈpeik/a.不透明的；不传导的oppress/ əˈpres/vt.压迫，压制；压抑optimism/ ˈɔptimizm/n. 乐观，乐观主义optimum/ ˈɔptimiəm/n.最适条件，最适度option/ ˈɔpʃən/n.选择，取舍orient/ ˈɔ:ri ənt/n.东方；亚洲，远东oriental/ ɔriˈen tl/a.东方的；东方国家的东；定位；方向originate/ əˈridʒineit/vi.发源创ornament/ ˈɔ:nəmənt,ɔ:nəment/n. 装饰物vt.装修统的,传统的,惯常的outbreak/ ˈautbreik/n.( 战争、愤怒等)爆发overflow/əuvəˈfləu/vt.从…中溢出overhear/ əuvəˈhiə/vt.偶然听到；偷听显的,公然的overthrow/, əuvəˈθrəu/vt.推翻n.推翻，瓦解overwhelm/ əuvəˈhwelm/vt. 压倒，使不知所措Ppanic/ ˈpænik/n.恐慌，惊慌乐园；天堂论点,自相矛盾的话瘫痪,使麻痹parameter/p əˈræmitə/n.参(变)数；参量partition/pa: ˈtiʃən/n.分开，分割；融墙pastime/ ˈpa:staim/n. 消遣，娱乐场；牲畜饲养patent/ ˈpeitənt/a.专利的n.专利动人的；可怜的patriotic/pætriˈɔtik/a.爱国的逻逻，巡查pave/peiv/vt.铺，筑(路等)pearl/p ə:l/n.珍珠；珍珠母pedal/ ˈpedl/n.踏脚，踏板，脚蹬pedestrian/pi ˈdestri ən/n.行人，步行者peel/pi:l/vt.剥(皮)，削(皮)视；隐约出现penalty/ ˈpenlti/n. 处罚，刑罚；罚款pendulum/ ˈpendjul əm/n.(钟等的)摆pension/ ˈpenʃən/n.抚恤金，年金觉；概念；理解力perfection/pəˈfekʃən/n.尽善尽美；无比精确perfume/ ˈpə:fju:m,p ə:ˈfju:m/n.香味，芳香；香料periodic/ ˈpiəri ˈɔdik/n.周期的；一定时期的periodical/pi əri ˈɔdikəl/n.期刊，杂志perish/ ˈperi ʃ/vi.死亡，夭折；枯萎permeate/ ˈpə:miet/vt.弥漫,渗透,充满许的perpetual/p əˈpetʃuəl/a.永久的；四季开花的perplex/pəˈpleks/vt.迷惑，困惑，难住执的,坚持的,持续的pest/pest/n. 害虫；害人虫petition/pi ˈtiʃən/n.请愿vt.向…请愿petty/ ˈpeti/a.细小的；器量小的physiological/fizi əˈlɔdʒikəl/a.生理学的,生理学上的plague/pleig/n. 瘟疫，鼠疫；天灾plaster/ ˈpla:st ə/n.灰泥；硬膏；熟石膏plateau/ ˈplætəu/n.高原；平稳时期实的,似乎合理的plea/pli:/n. 请愿，请求，恳求plea/pli:/n. 请愿，请求，恳求plead/pli:d/vt.为…辩护辩发誓poke/pəuk/vt.戳，刺；伸(头等)polar/ ˈpəulə/a.南(北)极的；极性的虑pope/p əup/n.( 罗马天主教的)教皇porch/pɔ:tʃ/n.门廊，入口处pore/p ɔ:/n.毛孔，气孔，细孔绘,描写,描写...的肖像,pose/pəuz/vi.假装，摆姿势势报,招贴,脚夫postulate/ ˈpɔstjuleit/vt.要求，假定，假设实行的；适用的prayer/ ˈprɛə/n.祈祷，祈求preach/pri:t ʃ/vt.说教，布道；鼓吹precede/pri(:) ˈsi:d/vt.先于…vi.领先发生preclude/pri ˈklu:d/vt.预先排除,预防,阻止,阻碍辈，前任者优势的；主要的pregnant/ ˈpregnənt/a.怀孕的；意义深长的过早的产儿premise/ ˈpremis,pri ˈmaiz/n. 前提,假设，房产premium/ ˈpri:mj əm/n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费prescription/pris ˈkripʃən/n.药方，处方的药绍；赠送；呈现preside/pri ˈzaid/vi. 主持；主奏prestige/pres ˈti:ʒ/n.威望，威信，声望测起来，大概presume/pri ˈzju:m/vt.假定，假设，揣测pretext/ ˈpri:tekst/n.借口,托辞prevalent/ ˈprev ələnt/a.流行的；盛行的prey/prei/vi. 猎物获priest/pri:st/n. 教士，牧师，神父priority/prai ˈɔriti/n.先，前；优先，重点privacy/ ˈpraiv əsi/n.隐私,隐居,秘密针针探查proceeding/pr əˈsi:diŋ/n.程序，行动，事项proclaim/pr əˈkleim/vt.宣告，宣布；说明产的；出产…的产率；多产练，精通profile/ˈprəufail/n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略profitable/ ˈp rɔfitəbl/a.有利的；有益的profound/pr əˈfaund/a. 深刻的；渊博的长，拉长，拖延promising/ ˈprɔmisiŋ/a.有希望的；有前途的prone/pr əun/a.俯伏的,易于...的传；宣传机构propagate/ ˈprɔpəgeit/vt.繁殖；传播，普及进，推动prophet/ ˈprɔfit/n.预言家，先知题，主题；提议prose/pr əuz/n. 散文prospective/prəsˈpektiv/a.有希望的,预期/将来的pr ototype/ 'ˈr əutətaip/n.原型；典型，范例provocative/pr ə'ˈɔkətiv/a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的provoke/pr ə'ˈəuk/vt.激怒,惹起,驱使proximity/prak 'ˈiməti/n.接近,亲近publicity/pΛbˈlisiti/n.公开,名声,宣传纯，精炼(金属)purity/ ˈpjuəriti/n.纯洁；纯洁；纯度pursuit/pəˈsju:t/n.追赶；追求；事务Qqualification/kwɔlifiˈk eiʃən/n.资格；限制条件qualitative/ ˈkwɔlitətiv/a.质的；定性的quantify/ˈkwɔntifai/vt.确定…的数量quantitative/ ˈkwɔntitətiv/a.量的；定量的quart/ ˈkwɔ:t/n.夸脱(=2 品脱)queer/ ˈkwiə/a.奇怪的，古怪的灭，扑灭；压制quest/kwest/vt.寻找questionnaire/kwest ʃəˈnɛə/n.调查表，征求意见表quiver/ ˈkwivə/vi.(轻微地)颤抖Rradiant/ ˈreidj ənt/a.绚丽的；容光焕发的radiate/ ˈreidieit/vi.发射光线；辐射radical/ ˈrædikəl/a.基本的；激进的rage/reid ʒ/n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒raid/reid/n. 袭击；突然搜查rally/ˈræli/n.&vt.&vi.( 重新)集合级,评定结果，收视(听)率readily/ ˈredili/ad. 乐意地；无困难地realistic/ri əˈlistik/a.现实的；现实主义的reap/ri:p/vt.&vi. 收割，收获rebellion/ri ˈbelj ən/n.造反；叛乱；反抗recession/ri ˈseʃən/n.(经济)衰退,不景气recipe/ ˈresipi/n. 菜谱，烹饪法；处方recipient/ri ˈsipiənt/n.接受者，接收者reciprocal/ri ˈsiprəkəl/a.相互的；互利的诵，朗诵reckless/ˈreklis/a.粗心大意的；鲁莽的reckon/ ˈrek ən/vi.数，算帐vt.认为垦，开拓；回收recon cile/ ˈrek ənsail/vt.使和好；调停recreation/rekri ˈei ʃən/n.消遣，娱乐活动recruit/ri ˈkru:t/vi.征募(新兵),招收n.新兵,新成员rectangular/rek ˈtæŋgjul ə/a.矩形的,成直角的rectify/ˈrektifai/vt.纠正；调整；精馏发,重现,再发生环,再利用,再制redundant/ri ˈdΛndənt/a.多余的,过多的,冗长的refrain/ri ˈfrein/vi.抑制，制止，忍住refreshment/ri ˈfreʃmənt/n.茶点，点心，便餐refugee/ref ju:ˈdʒi:/n.难民，流亡者refute/ri ˈfju:t/vt.驳斥，反驳，驳倒regime/rei ˈʒi:m/n.政体，政权；制度reign/rein/n. 朝代rejoice/ri ˈdʒɔis/vi.欣喜，高兴传递；使接替reliance/ri ˈlaiəns/n.信任，信赖，信心remainder/ri ˈmeində/n.剩余(物)；余数remnant/ ˈremn ənt/n.残留部分，遗迹renaissance/r əˈneisəns/n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴repay/ri:ˈpei/vt.&vi.归还，报答绝；使厌恶剧目,全部技能replacement/ri ˈpleismənt/n.归还；取代；置换representation/reprizen ˈtei ʃən/n.描写；陈述；代表reproach/ri ˈprəutʃ/vt.&n.责备，指责resemblanc e/ri ˈzembl əns/n.相似，相似性resent/ri ˈzent/vt.对…不满，怨恨reservation/rez əˈveiʃən/n.保留；预定，预订reside/ri ˈzaid/vi. 居住，驻扎；属于residential/rezi ˈdenʃəl/a.住宅的,与居住有关的鸣,回声,共振为结果而发生的retention/ri ˈtenʃən/n.保留,保有,保持；反驳retrieve/ri ˈtri:v/vt.取回,挽回,检索retrospect/ ˈretrəspekt/n.回忆,追忆,回溯revelation/revi ˈleiʃən/n.揭露,泄露,启示,展示revenge/ri ˈvendʒ/vt.替…报仇n.报仇revive/ri ˈvaiv/vt.&vi.苏醒；复兴revolve/ri ˈvɔlv/vt.&vi.(使)旋转纵,垄断n.钻井架,塔台rigorous/ ˈrigərəs/a.(性格等)严峻的rim/rim/n. 边；边缘，(眼镜)框riot/ˈraiət/n.&vi.骚乱，暴乱rip/rip/vi.撕啐，扯破，划破ripple/ ˈripl/n.涟漪，细浪，波纹ritual/ ˈritjuəl/n.仪式 a.仪式的,例行公事的robust/r əuˈbΛst/a.强健的,粗野的,坚定的romance/r əuˈmæns/n.传奇；浪漫文学rot/rɔt/vt.烂，腐坏烂royalty/ ˈrɔiəlti/n.皇家，王族，皇族rupture/ ˈr Λptʃə/n.破裂,决裂vt.(使)破裂Ssafeguard/ ˈseifga:d/n. 保护措施；护照saint/seint/n.圣徒；基督教徒sanction/ˈsæŋkʃən/n.制裁，批准saturate/ ˈsætʃəreit/vt.使浸透,使充满,使饱和sauce/sɔ:s/n.调味汁，酱汁发的scandal/ ˈskændl/n.丑事，丑闻；耻辱scent/sent/n.气味，香味；香水sceptical/ˈskeptik əl/a.疑心的scorn/skɔ:n/n.轻蔑；嘲笑vt.轻蔑scrap/skræp/n.碎片；废料vt.废弃script/skript/n.手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表scrutiny/ˈskrutni/n.细看,仔细检查,监视sculpture/ ˈskΛlptʃə/n.雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)seam/si:m/n. 缝口；接缝；骨缝门,部分,扇形seemingly/ ˈsi:mi ŋli/ad.外表上，外表上segment/ ˈsegmənt/n.切片，部分；段，节segregate/ ˈsegrigeit/a. 别离的,被隔离的vt.使别离,使隔离seminar/ ˈsemina:/n. 研究会,讨论发表会议员；评议员觉，知觉；轰动sent iment/ ˈsentimənt/n.感情；情操；情绪sexual/ ˈseksjuəl/a.性的,性别的shabby/ ˈʃæbi/a.褴褛的；破旧的shaft/ʃa:ft/n.(工具的)柄，杆状物shatter/ ˈʃætə/vt.粉碎，破碎；毁坏sheer/ ʃiə/a.纯粹的；全然的；陡峭的货；装载的货物shrewd/ ʃru:d/a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的shrug/ ʃrΛg/vt.&vi.耸(肩)n.耸肩shutter/ ˈʃΛtə/n.百叶窗；(相机)快门shuttl e/ ˈʃΛtl/n.(织机的)梭signify/ˈsignifai/vt.表示，意味着silicon/ ˈsilikən/n.硅(旧名矽)拟,假装,模仿时的，同时存在的situated/ ˈsitjueitid/a.位于…的skeleton/ ˈskelitən/n.骨骼，骷髅；骨架skeptical/ˈskeptikl/a.疑心的,多疑的skip/skip/vi.跳；跳绳；略过slack/slæk/a.松弛的;萧条的slap/slæp/vt.掴，拍n.巴掌，拍杀，屠宰slim/slim/a.细长的；微小的slogan/ ˈsləugən/n.标语，口号slot/slɔt/n.缝,狭槽,位置,职位slum/slΛm/n.贫民窟，贫民区smash/smæʃ/vt.打碎，打破，粉碎snack/snæk/n.快餐，小吃snap/snæp/vt.猛咬，突然折断snatch/snætʃ/n.抢夺,攫取,片段vt.夺取,攫取soar/s ɔ:/vi.猛增，高耸，高飞,翱翔sober/ ˈsəubə/a.清醒的；适度的software/ ˈsɔftwɛə/n.(电脑的)软件solidarity/sɔliˈdæriti/n.团结；休戚相关solitary/ˈsɔlitəri/n.独居者a.孤独的,独居的solo/ˈsəul əu/n.独唱，独奏；独唱曲sovereign/ ˈsɔvrin/n.君主 a.统治的阔的，广阔的sparkle/ ˈspa:kl/vi.发火花闪耀间的，占据空间的speciality/speʃiˈæliti/n.专业，特长；特产species/ˈspi:ʃi:z/n. 种，物种；种类specifically/speˈsifikəli/ad.特定的,明确的specification/spesifiˈkeiʃən/n.载明，详述；规格spectacle/ ˈspektəkl/n.场面；景象，奇观览物观者，观众spectrum/ ˈspektrəm/n.系列，范围；波谱speculate/ ˈspekjuleit/vi.思索，沉思；投机spiral/ ˈspaiərəl/a.螺旋(形)的，盘旋的splash/splæʃ/vt.溅泼vi.泼水n.溅spokesman/ ˈspəuksmən/n.发言人，代言人绵发的；本能的spouse/spauz/n. 配偶,夫妻spy/spai/n.间谍，特务vt.侦察稳定,使坚固vi.稳定,安定stagger/ ˈstægə/vi.蹒跚摇晃staircase/ ˈstɛəkeis/n.楼梯，楼梯间stall/stɔ:l/n.货摊，书摊；厩stationary/ ˈsteiʃnəri/a.固定的,静止不动的statistics/stəˈtistiks/n.统计，统计数字stereotype/sti əriətaip/n.陈腔滥调,老套stern/st ə:n/n.艉，船尾；臀部stimulus/ˈstimjul əs/n.刺激,激励,刺激品针，缝线vt.缝实的strategic/strəˈti:dʒik/a.战略的,战略上的streamline/stri:mlain/n. 流线；流线型striking/ˈstraiki ŋ/a.显著的，惊人的strive/straiv/vi.努力，奋斗，力求stubborn/ ˈstΛbən/a.顽固的；顽强的studio/ˈstju:diəu/n.工作室；播音室stumble/ ˈstΛmbl/vi.绊倒；犯错误sturdy/ ˈstə:di/a.坚定的；牢固的观的,个人的级的，辅助的subscribe/s əbˈskraib/vi.订购，认购；预订subsidiary/s əbˈsidjəri/a.辅助的，补充的subsidy/ˈsΛbsidi/n.补助金,津贴subtle/ ˈsΛbtl/a.微妙的；精巧的successor/səkˈsesə/n.继承人，继任者sue/sju:/vt.控告,请愿。
英语六级考试冲刺核心词汇重点词
英语六级考试冲刺核心词汇重点词英语六级考试冲刺核心词汇（重点词）为方便四六级考试考生更好积累考试词汇，yjbys特为大家汇集了六级英语考试核心词汇，希望对同学们考试有所帮助!Aabbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受abolish vt.废除，取消absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance n.丰富，充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和，符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解action n.作用;情节adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近，毗连adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等)admiration n.钦佩;赞美，羡慕adoption n.收养;采纳，采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准;证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉，哎呀album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟，联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.相似，类似;比拟analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年，每年anode n.阳极，正极，板极answer vi.符合，适合antarctic a.南极的 n.南极区antenna n.触角;天线antique a.古代的 n.古物anybody n.重要人物apparent a.显然的appendix n.附录，附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩;夸奖，称赞appreciable a.可估价的;可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的arc n.弧，弓形物;弧光arch n.拱门 vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师;创造者arctic a.北极的 n.北极array vt.装扮 n.队列;排列ascend vi.攀登，登高;追溯ascertain vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe vt.把…归于ashore ad.在岸上，上岸ass n.驴;傻瓜，蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺;中伤assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击assert vt.断言，宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance n.保证;财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇，惊讶astronomy n.天文学atom n.微粒;微量attachment n.连接物，附件;爱慕attendance n.到场;出席人数attendant n.侍者;护理人员attorney n.代理人;辩护律师audience n.正式会见;拜会author n.创造者，创始人automate vt.使自动化avail vt.有益于 n.效用availability n.有效(性);可得性aviation n.飞行awake vi.认识到awful a.威严的;令人崇敬的awkward a.不雅观的axial a.轴的;轴向的axis n.轴，轴线;第二颈椎axle n.(轮)轴，车轴，心棒Bbaby n.一家中年龄最小的人bachelor n.未婚男子;学士bacon n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷badge n.徽章，像章;标志baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑bait n.饵;引诱物balcony n.阳台;楼厅，楼座bald a.秃头的;无毛的ballet n.芭蕾舞;舞剧bamboo n.竹;竹杆，竹棍bandage n.绷带，包带bandit n.土匪，盗匪，歹徒bank vi.把钱存入银行banker n.银行家bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产banquet n.宴会，盛会，酒席barely ad.仅仅，勉强barge n.驳船;大型游船barley n.大麦barometer n.气压计，睛雨表baron n.男爵;贵族;巨商barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的baseball n.棒球;棒球运动basement n.地下室;地窖;底层basin n.内海;盆地，流域battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市，廉价商店bead n.有孔小珠;露珠beam vi.发光，发热;微笑bearing n.支承;忍受;方位bed n.河床，(湖)底，矿床beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforehand ad.预先;提前地bend vt.使屈从 vi.屈从bestow vt.把…赠与between ad.当中，中间beware vt.&vi.谨防，当心bewilder vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂bid vt.命令 vi.报价bishop n.(基督教的)主教bitterness n.苦味，辛酸，苦难blacksmith n.铁匠，锻工blast n.管乐器的声音blaze vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧bleach vt.漂白 vi.变白blind n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blond n.白肤金发碧眼的人blouse n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫blue a.伤心的;下流的blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错blush vi.脸红，害臊 n.脸红board vt.(收费)供…膳食body n.物体;(液)体;实质boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽bore n.讨厌的人;麻烦事bound a.应当的;必定的bourgeois a.资产阶级的;平庸的box n.专席brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧，撑牢brand vt.在…上打烙印breakdown n.崩溃，倒塌;失败breakfast vi.吃早餐breed n.(动物)品种bribe n.贿赂 vt.向…贿赂bridegroom n.新郎bridge vt.架桥于，用桥连接bridle n.笼子;束缚 vt.抑制brightness n.明亮，辉煌，聪明broaden vt.&vi.放宽，变阔bronze n.青铜色brood vt.沉思vi.郁闭地沉思Buddhism n.佛教，释教budget n.预算，预算案buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bugle n.军号，喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示，公告，公报bump vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚的主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burial n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏burner n.灯头，煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶，桶buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管 vt.绕过by-product n.副产品Ccable n.海底电报calculus n.微积分;结石calibration n.校准;标定，刻度can vt.装罐头cane n.(藤等)茎;手杖cancel vt.删去，勾销，取消capability n.能力，才能;性能capacitance n.电容，电容量capacitor n.电容器cape n.披肩，斗篷;海角captive a.被俘虏的;被迷住的carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画，动画片cartridge n.弹筒，子弹;软片catalogue vt.为…编目录catalyst n.催化剂;刺激因素category n.种类，类目;范畴cater vi.迎合，投合Catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution n.小心;告诫 vt.警告cautious a.小心的，谨慎的cavity n.洞，穴，空腔cement vt.粘结 vi.粘紧censor vt.审查，检查cereal n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty n.确实性，确信，确实challenge n.艰巨任务;要求回避champion n.斗士;提倡者characterize vt.表示…的特性charcoal n.炭，木炭;生物炭charge n.负荷;充电 vt.装满charm n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人charter vt.租契据chatter vi.&n.喋喋不休cheat n.欺诈;骗取check n.支票，帐单cherish vt.珍爱;怀有(感情) chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色chill vi.感到寒冷;冷淬chip n.薄片，碎片choice n.入选者 a.优等的chop n.一块排骨，肉块chord n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调chorus vt.&vi.合唱Christ n.救世主(耶稣基督) Christian a.基督教的Ddamn vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫datum n.资料;数据;已知数dazzle vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑deafen vt.使聋;使隔音deal vi.做买卖;对付dealer n.商人，贩子;发牌者dean n.(大学)院长，系主任decay vt.使腐朽，使腐烂decidedly ad.明确地，坚决地decimal a.小数的，十进制的decisive a.决定性的;果断的。
英语六级考试高频词汇总结
英语六级考试高频词汇总结英语六级考试是我国大学英语能力考试中的一项重要考试，它对考生的英语词汇量要求较高。
在备考期间，经常复习并掌握高频词汇是提高考试成绩的关键。
本文将为大家总结英语六级考试的高频词汇，并提供适合于记忆的方式，帮助大家更高效地备考。
1. 动词1.1 常见动词be（是，存在）have（拥有）do（做）make（做）go（去）get（得到）see（看见）think（认为）know（知道）want（想要）1.2 情态动词can（能够）may（可能，可以）will（将要）shall（将要）must（必须）1.3 动词短语set up（建立）carry out（执行）give up（放弃）take part in（参加）put off（推迟）look forward to（期待）deal with（处理）think about（考虑）come up with（提出）get rid of（摆脱）2. 名词2.1 常见名词time（时间）year（年份）day（天）world（世界）person（人）life（生活）way（方式）fact（事实）problem（问题）example（例子）2.2 名词短语in the future（在未来）at present（目前）in the past（在过去）as a result（结果是）on the other hand（另一方面）at the same time（同时）in conclusion（总结）3. 形容词3.1 常见形容词good（好的）bad（坏的）big（大的）small（小的）young（年轻的）old（老的）happy（快乐的）sad（悲伤的）important（重要的）interesting（有趣的）3.2 形容词短语in general（一般来说）on the contrary（相反地）as a whole（整体上）according to（根据）for example（例如）in fact（事实上）4. 副词4.1 常见副词often（经常）sometimes（有时候）always（总是）never（从不）therefore（因此）however（然而）maybe（也许）actually（实际上）definitely（绝对地）usually（通常）4.2 副词短语in general（一般地）by the way（顺便说）in particular（特别地）at the same time（同时）as a result（结果）in conclusion（总而言之）on the whole（总体上）5. 介词5.1 常见介词in（在）on（在…上）at（在）by（通过）with（和）for（为了）from（来自）about（关于）to（到）of（的）5.2 介词短语in the morning（在早晨）on the weekend（在周末）at the same time（同时）by bus（乘公交车）with friends（和朋友们）for example（例如）from Monday to Friday（从周一到周五）about three hours（大约三个小时）to the park（到公园）of great importance（非常重要的）以上是英语六级考试中的高频词汇总结，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
2021年上半年大学英语六级备考词汇复习
2021年上半年大学英语六级备考词汇复习【篇一】2021年上半年大学英语六级备考词汇复习inflict 予以(打击)，使遭受，强加于;施(刑)，处(罚) ingenious(人)机敏的;精巧的;有独创性的innocent 清白的;单纯的;无恶意的innovation 创新，革新;新方法，新事物inspire 鼓舞，激起;给……以灵感instantaneous 瞬间的，即刻的institution 机构，团体;制度，惯例insulate 使绝缘，使绝热;隔离(以免受到影响)integral 构成整体所必需的;完整的integrate (使)成为一个整体intelligible 可理解的，明白易懂的interval (空间)间隔，间距;间歇;(幕间或工间)休息interview 接见，会见;面试;采访，访谈invest 投资;投入(时间、精力等)investigate 调查isolate 使隔离，孤立jeopardize/-ise 危急，危害label 标签;称号;贴标签于……;把……称为lawsuit 诉讼案件leap (leapt/leaped; leapt/leaped)跳，跳跃lease 租赁，租约;出租legal 法律的，法定的;合法的，正当的(= lawful)lest 唯恐，免得liable 有责任的;有……倾向的;可能的linger 继续逗留，徘徊;继续存留，缓慢消失;磨蹭，拖延;苟延残喘loan 贷款，借出物;借出magnify 放大，扩大majority 多数，绝大部分mature 熟的;成熟的;成年人的maximum 值，极限;的【篇二】2021年上半年大学英语六级备考词汇复习adolescent 青少年;青春期的adverse敌对的，不利的，有害的alert 机灵的，灵活的;警惕的amplify 放大，增强analogy比拟，类比appease使满足，平息，抚慰array 一系列，大量;排列，部署arrogant 自大的，傲慢的articulate 明确有力地表达;善于表达的，口齿清晰的ascertain 确定，查明，弄清assess 估价，评定asset 优点，长处;财产，资产assumption 假定，设想authority 权威，威信，权力baffle 使困惑，使难倒barren (土地)贫瘠的，荒芜的;不孕的，不结果是的;无效的，无实际内容的basement 地下室;建筑物的底部behave 表现，举止，举动bias (使有)偏见，偏心，偏袒boast 自夸，夸耀breakdown 破裂，损坏;衰竭，垮掉;分类burst 是爆炸，炸裂;炸裂;突然发生chase 追逐，追求chill 使寒冷chip 削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片);切削，碎片;薄片circulation 传播，发行;循环，流通competent 有水平的，能胜任的complaint 抱怨;申诉;疾病compose 创作(音乐、诗歌等);由…组成，构成;使震惊compulsory 义务的，强制的;必修的【篇三】2021年上半年大学英语六级备考词汇复习executive 执行的;行政领导，经理exhibit 展出;体现;展品exposure 暴露;揭露;(电视、报纸上的)宣传，曝光extravagant 过度的;(花费等)奢侈的;(言行等)放肆的flexible 易弯曲的;灵活的flush① 冲洗，奔流;赶出;脸红flush② 齐平的，同高的guidance 指导，引导handicap 妨碍，使不利;障碍不利条件;(身体或智力方面的)缺陷haunt (鬼魂等)常出没于;(思想、回忆等)萦绕在心头，缠绕hint 暗示;线索;(常pl.)建议，点子;暗示，示意hook 钩;钩状物;钩住imitate 模仿;仿效impair 损害，损伤;削弱，减少initial 开头的，最初的;首字母;initiate开始，发动;使初步了解;让…加入inject 注入;注射institute 设立;学会，学院，研究所(略为 Inst.) intense 剧烈的，强烈的;紧张的intuition 直觉justify证明…正当;认为有理lens 透镜，镜片;(眼球的)晶状体liberal 慷慨的;丰富的;思想开明的;不拘泥字面的limited 有限的(←→limitless)manifest 明白的;表明，显示;显现，显露mingle 混合;相交往，相往来minimum 最小值;最低的，最小的(←→maximum) monitor 显示器，监视器;班长;检测，监控necessity 必要性，必然性;(pl.)必需品negative 否定的;反面的，消极的;负的，阴性的;负数。
精选大学英语六级常考重点词组
大学英语六级常考重点词组语言服务搜索：快速搜索:考试英语德语翻译[导读]在这即将开始的全国大学生英语四六级考试中，大家肯定对复习冲刺都充满了问题，在这个关键阶段，鉴于词组在考试中的重要性。
巧顾语言频道为大家献上大学英语六级常考重点词组，希望对大家有所帮助。
您需要考试英语外语服务咨询服务？>>查找外语服务更多服务∙提供各类留学文书写作，PS，推荐500元/英语助手∙少儿对外汉语培训课程80元/课时∙国际汉语教师执教能力培训3980元/期∙俄语笔译(俄译中)150元/千中文字∙英语口译、笔译，教育咨询，管理100元/小时在这即将开始的全国大学生英语四六级考试中，大家肯定对复习冲刺都充满了问题，在这个关键阶段，鉴于词组在考试中的重要性。
巧顾语言频道为大家献上2010年大学英语六级常考重点词组，希望对大家有所帮助。
abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于，富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照，根据 in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把..。
考虑进去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告，事先。
take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。
in the air不肯定，在谣传中。
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成assure sb. of sth向…保证，使…确信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。
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七夕，古今诗人惯咏星月与悲情。
吾生虽晚，世态炎凉却已看透矣。
情也成空，且作“挥手袖底风”罢。
是夜，窗外风雨如晦，吾独坐陋室，听一曲《尘缘》，合成诗韵一首，觉放诸古今，亦独有风韵也。
乃书于纸上。
毕而卧。
凄然入梦。
乙酉年七月初七。
-----啸之记。
六级词汇总结很实用！很实用！概述：CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。
30％是四级词汇，70％是六级词汇。
一般48％的考生能拿7.5分，15％的拿10分，2％的拿15分。
六级要求掌握5500个单词，与考研相比，只差206个。
答题要点：1.同义词均不选特点：喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的基因(前缀词根adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定：commitment一般的约定：engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐，太美了:gorgeous签租约：lease抵押,贷款：mortgage分期付款：installment与……相冲突：collide with六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿eternal永恒的；intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of在……方面；sheer完全的；trivial 琐碎的；六级的旧爱：regardless of 除了六级新宠（2002）demonstrate 演示；demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城；mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇（永远不成为答案）：claim有100多条解释Constrain陪考：empirical 凭经验的，主观的出现giant panda/species 就选死光光，绝种extinct 记忆方法：词根法＋联想法spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感access一再地走——>接近conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者一再expire断气——>过期，满期excess超过——>过渡perspire出汗，流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望recess走回来——>休息process前进，加工Vers＝turn(旋转) form 形式Universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革单一的，同样的conform 共同—>符合converse 扭转perform 演出共同地deform 不好的形式——>畸形reverse 颠倒，反转，倒带不好反diverse 不同的vertigo 头晕scend=climb(爬)分开ascend v.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的descendant n.后代（在你后面爬）聪明的，睿智的transcend v.超越，胜过philosophy 哲学cest跑爱智慧ancestor 在前面跑——>祖先sophomore 大二生cur跑PS：九三学社，上午九点起，下午睡到3点precursor 在前面跑——>祖先excursion 跑出去——>旅游rupt＝break(断裂) clude=closebankrupt 破产exclusive a.排他的，独占的，专属的interrupt 打断exclude v.排除在外exclusive interview 人物专访corrupt r双写＋co=共同nclusive a.包围住的，包括的共同在断——>腐败——>破坏preclude v.预防，妨碍scribe=write(写)ascribe 归因于rip(撕裂)subscribe 订阅，提交grip v. 抓在下面写gripping 扣人心弦的conscribe 征兵circumscribe 限制tent扩展，延展圆圈intentionally 故意地ps:《西游记》“三打白骨精”中老孙给唐僧content 内容划了个圈，限制范围，保护他。
patent 怕传出去——>申请专利保护bat=hit打斗acro高debate 争论acronym(名字的词根)缩写combat 搏斗acrobat 高级的杂耍——>杂技acrobat 杂技anonymous没名——>匿名的ps:北大博雅塔＋未明湖＝？（一塌糊涂）press压tract 拖，拉impression 压在你心里面——>印象extract 拉出来——>萃取，提取express 压出来——>表达attract 一再地拉——>吸引（美好的）suppress 往下压——>平息，镇压distract 拉走了——>分散，转移，分神oppress 压迫，压制真题：这个小村庄被独裁者压迫。
flict打lump 肿块，疙瘩conflict 一起打——>冲突，战争hump 驼峰afflict 一再地打击——>折磨plump 丰满<——>bony骨感美人inflict 自虐，自我折磨goose lump外国人的鹅皮疙瘩flicient cise 切deflicient 缺乏的，不够的precise 事先切好——>精确subfficient 足够的concise 共同切——>简洁的，简明的proficient a.精通的；n.专家compact 结实的，简洁的，紧凑的（常考）efficient 效率的stat 站在那miss送stationary 静止的mission 送出去的——>任务statue 全身雕塑commission 共同送出去的任务—>委托，委任，佣金，回扣dismiss 疏散，解散，解雇，免职gest管道omission 省略，忽略digest分开管道——>文摘congest共同走到管道—>交通拥挤decline 下降ingest 进入管道——>吃入，摄入incline 倾向be inclined to do 喜欢做(2):六级中考到的“ 娱乐” entertainment娱乐enjoyment 自娱自乐amusement （女神缪斯）最正宗的娱乐pastime 休闲，娱乐recreation (消遣，娱乐) leisure 悠闲，安逸六级中表示优秀的：六级中表示拥护，支持者prominent 优秀的sponsors 发起人eminent 突出的，杰出的contributors 捐助人outstanding 杰出的vocal（声音上）advocates 一再地声援——>拥护者，支持者六级关于二手房刮墙纸和粘墙纸刮：scrape(也可形容摩天大厦)粘墙纸：overlap一张一张地粘，在上面有所重叠其他选项：collide with 运动物体的相撞bump into运动物体向静止物体相撞coincide with 时间、空间上都是一致的表示复制，模仿reproductive 复制，生殖系统的duplicate 复制，模仿deliberately 不是随便想出来——>故意地，深思熟虑地去掉自由Intentionally 故意地dispatch/despatch=sent派遣，打发external 外部的internal内部的eternal 永恒的（常考）Eg:pledge one‟s eternal love.（发个永恒的誓言）纪念林肯的长明灯：eternal fireconsiderate 连吃都考虑到了——>考虑周到considerable（能考虑的都考虑到了）量很大——>相当大的degrade 降级（常考）degraded 品味低俗的，低级degraded tasteensure 确保，确定；assure 确信、确保pulse 跳——>repulsive 厌恶的，恶心的＝nastyretch 干吐都吐不出来——>恶心——>wretch我干吐都吐不出来—>可怜，可爱，不幸consolidate(固体solid) 增强position/powerenhance 增强valuable/attrach/reputationnotion 观念，概念notable n.著名 a.显著的take notice of 注意notify v.正式通知——>notification n.notorious （常考）a.臭名昭著notoriously=veryeg：you are notoriously beautiful.你十分漂亮。
heave=hoist 举重物conceive of=think 想出（与deprive of都是六级的最爱）propagate (paga=page)往前翻多一页——>breed 大量地繁殖implicit （plic重叠）含蓄的；explicit 直接的extravagance (vag 游荡；有多余的钱到外面游荡)＝luxury 奢侈accommodate 调停，调解＝mediate＝reconcile significant 重要的<——>trivial去他的——> 不重要的（重要不重要，考点）manifestation 用现象来证明specification 详细说明，产品说明书justification 公正anticipation 预测retort=refuse 反驳，顶嘴vulgar 粗俗的；流行的，盛行的＝prevail v. pr执行ent a.真题：热带地区流行（prevail）红眼病.degenerate 蜕化deteriorate v.使……恶化几组“三剑客”（三个贱人）1．遵守法律法规，每年必考 2.trans—adhere(粘着，坚持) to transmission 文化的传递，电视广播comply（顺从，承诺）with 传送，疾病的传播comform(符合) to need/standard transition 季节的转变，年龄的过渡adherent(宗教的)追随者transaction 交易transformation 改变，变换3．—ouslyspontaneously 自发地，天生地simultaneously 同时地homogeneously 单一地，同样地instantaneously 立即，立刻地substitute for constitute v.组成institute n.学院学校代替constitution 宪法MIT(麻省理工)substitution constitution Amendment institution 保险代理人宪法修正案机构respectable 外表看起来受人尊重的respectable和respected统一就是respected 本身品质高尚的consistent 一致的（考过2次）respectful 尊重他人的，尊老爱幼respective 各自的，分别的理解，明白诱惑catch on induce 不好的make sense of eg:Eve and adam were induced to eat the get at(始终没有成为答案) forbidden fruit.（亚当和夏娃）Lure诱饵——>诱惑可好可不好引起，引发看elicit 诱出，引起gape 因为吃惊而盯着，比如看到猿猴evoke 唤起，引起gaze 对……什么感兴趣而紧盯，凝视vex 使烦恼，恼怒peep 偷窥peeping Tom 偷窥狂arouse 唤起，引起glimpse 瞥了一眼love at first glimpsetrigger引发，引起scan 搜索，扫描scanner 扫描仪表示困惑，迷惑客观、主观（永陪）bewilder人在野外——>迷惑subjective主观的，个人的confused objective 客观的puzzle empirical 主观的，凭经验的（陪考选项）arbitrary 专断的，凭主观的（陪考）表示估计：estimate 对一般数值、价格的估计表示粗俗执行uate 评价，评估coarse 1、粗糙；2、言行举止粗鲁assessment 评价资产、财产vulgar 庸俗、冒犯rough 表面粗糙的鼓励，刺激stimulate 渗透（常考）inspire penetrate 渗透motivate permeate 渗透、扩散diffuse 发散的，普及的，也指政权的移交和转移吸收absorb 吸收并成为一部分永恒，永远（重点）enroll 招收一些成员eternal suck 吸sucking and 刷新ing permanent 永恒的，持久的精神为之一振coca cola（但刷新perpetual （追，求）永久的更多指吸毒快感）constant 不变的，持续的精力充沛复杂的energetic（两者侧重于四肢发达，头脑简单）complex robust（乐百士）intricate 错综复杂的vigorous 比较好complicated 会议弱conference feeble 非常薄——>脆弱（常考）convention 国际性会议frail 脆弱，易受伤害＝vulnerableforum 论坛(以前在罗马供人讨论的圆桌) invalid (大病后)体弱，无效，过期的summit 峰会（首脑级）weak 虚弱，体弱开始风景，景initiate 在里面开始吃——>开始landscape 陆地上最大的风景embark at 开始seascape 海景embark on/upon 登船登飞机scenery 风景，舞台上的布景commence 开始view 特定的地方，特定的风景commencement 国外研究生的毕业典礼scene 场面，情景，景色表示大量：an array （大批）of hordes（游牧民族）ofswarms（一大群）of (未考过)massive （大块的）of固定表达：show me to the door.把……领到门口show me the door.拒之门外show one‟s teeth.极端愤怒love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌a dog has two tails.欣喜若狂every dog has his days.三十年河东，三十年河西。