托福独立写作主体段
【托福写作】议论文的主体段写作要点
【托福写作】议论文的主体段写作要点托福写作会考到议论文的写作体裁,那么大家知道议论文的主体段有哪些写作要点吗?下面小编给大家分享一下!【托福写作】议论文的主体段写作要点总分总是大家在议论文写作中一贯需要遵守的原则,那除了这个要点,议论文写作还有哪些要素呢?在应试型(雅思或新托福等)议论文写作中,通常遵循introduction- body-conclusion(引言段-主体段-结论段)的“三步曲”。
Body(主体)段落提供了论证观点的理由,是整个文章的主体,在评分中占有很大的比重。
例如一篇满分的雅思作文(9分)必须“presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas”。
这里的“fully extended / well supported”,必须通过主体段来体现。
1.Write a topic sentence for each paragraph you plan to write. Each topic sentence should relate to your thesis statement and introduce what the paragraph will be about. If you find that the topics you want to discuss do not support the thesis statement you have written, revise your thesis statement or reconsider your topic sentences.(每个主体段都必须有一个明确的主题句)2.Write ideas that support your topic sentences. The topic sentence for each paragraph tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. The ideas stated in the rest of the paragraph should all relate to the topic sentence.(支持句必须围绕主题句展开)新托福满分作文(5分)也要求“is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details”,同样必须通过主体段落发展来实现。
托福独立写作模板
独立写作模板(一)支持反对型:给出一个论点,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。
Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?AAA.(表示题目中给出的观点)Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.表赞同的模板开头段:There exists one notion that ❶... (与AAA明显对立的观点或看法)However, another view is more reasonable and objective for me —❷... (AAA的观点或看法,不用题目中一样的句子,解释一下题目中的观点)The reasons why I agree with this view go as follow./My reasons and examples are given below.主体段:(一边倒)主体段1First of all, ❸...(支持AAA的第一个原因)... Just look at the case about ❹...(举例说明)...主体段2In addition, ❺... (支持AAA的第二个原因)... Take ... as an example. ❻... (举例说明)...主体段3Last, ❻...(支持AAA的第三个原因)... XXX is a good example to illustrate it. ❼... (举例说明)...结尾段:From the above discussion I firmly believe that ❽... (重申观点,不用与观点句一样的句子,要变化句型)表不赞同的模板开头段:There seems to me no need to put any emphasis on the advantages of AAA. ❶... (AAA明显的优势)Many people support this statement because ❷... (很多人支持此观点的原因)However, actually I disagree with the the view and believe that ❸...(AAA有缺点)主体段:(一边倒)主体段1On the one hand, the apparent disadvantage of AAA is ❹...(AAA的第一个缺点。
英语考试作文-什么是主题句-详解写好托福写作主题句的方法
英语考试作文什么是主题句?详解写好托福写作主题句的方法什么是主题句?所谓主题句(topic sentence, 也有人叫它中心句),就是独立写作主体段中统领全文的那个句子,也就是表述在独立写作头脑风暴和谋篇布局时候想到的“主要理由”或者“论点”的那个句子。
通常一篇独立写作有三个主题句。
下面就带大家托福写作主题句写作要求,大家一起来学习一下吧。
例如在题目“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is betterto work in large companies than in small ones.”,选择agree,三个主题句可以是:The first reason is that a large company can provide more opportunities to develop one’s abilityAnother reason for choosing a big company involves welfare.A third reason is that one who appreciates the unique culture of abig enterprise will become a more responsibleperson to the society.在托福写作中,三个主题句可以说是作文中最重要的一组句子,因为主题句对段落起到“提纲挈领”的作用,同时对整篇文章的结构清晰度和文章逻辑性也至关重要。
如何将这个理由“完整”“清晰”“出彩”的表达出来就是本文讨论的话题。
首先,每段主题句通常都位于段首,紧跟于“first, second, third”这些“信号词”之后。
除此之外还需要注意以下几点。
丨简明扼要主题句需要让读者看到之后能够快速、准确地把握本段的主要内容。
这要求我们在写主题句的时候,一方面内容要简单,另一方面用语要凝练。
TPO 34托福综合写作+独立写作范文
TPO 34综合写作:The reading passage propose three possible theories about why the gigantic Steller's sea cow became extinct. However, the professor in the listening states that all of the theories have problems, and he has proposed sufficient evidence to refute these three hypotheses.First of all, the first theory stated in the reading article claims that these sea cows became extinct because of the hunting by the native people in the Siberia since they were a good source of food in a harsh environment. However, the lecturer in the listening contradicts the theory by contending that these animals were extremely massive: nine meters in length and ten tons in weight. Therefore, even though the Siberian people did really hunt them for food, these people only needed a few of them, which could provide the food for months. This negates the first theory.Next, the second theory in the passage maintains that they became extinct because of the ecology disturbances, which led to the main source of food, Kelp, for the sea cows diminished. On the contrary, the speaker in the listening seriously challenges the theory by pointing out that if the ecosystem really had some disturbances, there must be other declines for other animals, such as whales. Nonetheless, there is no evidence to the decrease for other animals, and this fact refutes the second theory.Lastly, the reading article has a statement that it is because the European fur traders coming in this island in 1741 by giving the evidence that these people hunted the last sea cow, and led to the extinction. Conversely, the professor questions this theory: at the time the European fur traders arrived, the population of the sea cows had decreased a lot; in fact, the number of the sea cows had reduced for hundreds of years before these people arrived. Accordingly, this theory could not stand to reason.独立写作:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Educating children is a more difficult task today than it was in the past because they spend so much time on cell phone, online games, and social networking Web site. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.It is universally acknowledged that various technologies such as cell phone, online games, and social networking Web sites play a more important role in education than before. In my opinion, I disagree with the statement that nowadays it is more difficult to educate children than in the past because children can take advantage of those high-technologies to enhance their study.First and foremost, compared to in the past, at present the cell phone is enabled to create a good positive effect on children’s study.Thanks to various advanced software on the cell phone, student find it not difficult to grasp the most scientific learning methods. For instance, in the past, children learned the new words by the text book without audio format, which led to that children couldn’t speak the words with correct pronunciations, while today, children are allowed to study those new words by the cell phone and they can imitate the native speaker’s voice through the audio format in the cell phone. As a result, more and more children can speak English fluently. From this fact, we can learn that the cell phone makes educating children much easier and comprehensive than before.Furthermore, teaching children is easier than before by the way of playing online games, which can cultivate children’s ability of cooperation. Through competing and interacting with others in the online games which can be called as a miniature of society, children can experience a sense of cooperation and responsibility intangibly. For example, due to the limitation of real situation, children had few opportunities to practice the ability of cooperation before. Nevertheless, it is much easier today, since in an online game, children are assigned to different tasks. Only when they cooperate well can they get final success. From this experience, children can have a sense of teamwork, which cannot be learned from the class. This example tells us Obviously,in the modern society, children have kinds of chances to practice their cooperation’s ability as a result of internet , which is better for their education.Finally, contrary to the past, today social networking can expand children’s horizon, which is also beneficial for their education. various information filling in the web provides children with more broaden world without stepping outside. For example, ten years ago, with limited technology, only through travel can children learn different cultures and languages. However, it spent more money and more time; what’s more, children were too young to go for a trip by themselves. So it was not easy to come true. But today, children just need to sit in front of the computer and type some key words through Google, and then they can get plenty of information as they want immediately. In addition, Children can learn other countries’ culture and languages by watching the video online. Consequently, we can realize that social network Web site is a useful way to educate children.In a nutshell, I strongly disagree with the statement. The advanced technology, like cell phone, online games, and social networking Web site, can facilitate children’s education and help them be successful more easily in their future.。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分,盼望能够给关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下:Transitional words + topic sentence +development。
假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文,那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。
中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。
托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种,即表挨次:firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列:besides, in addition;表对比:in contrast, incomparison。
这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚,组织严密,也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。
托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句,顾名思义,向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。
通常主题句应当留意一下几点:1.主题句必需是陈述句。
有的考生想在写作中创新,于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目,然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象,很自然地会影响到分数。
2.必需表明观点。
假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上,很明显无法表明自身观点。
比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面,给人一种立场明确的感觉。
考生应当切记:没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。
3.态度必需坚决。
但是不能极端。
4.每段必需有主题句,理论上讲没有主题句是可以的,但是考场上不行以,没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题,然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。
托福独立写作三大类别介绍
托福独立写作三大类别介绍为了帮助大家备考托福,提高托福分数,下面小编给大家带来托福独立写作三大类别介绍,希望对大家有所帮助!托福独立写作三大类别介绍1、简单说明文 Explanation结构:首段:背景介绍(Back Information),引出话题,提出主旨,即主题句(Thesis Statement)教师指导托福独立写作三大类别详解主体段:Supporting,即列出理由和引用具体例子来进行说理论述。
例:In general, people are living longer now. Discuss the causes of this phenomenon. Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.分析:首段可以提出人们如今平均寿命较之前有了大幅度的上涨,引出主要内容,提出自己的观点。
中间段,可以分成来说明这个现象的具体原因,如:人们饮食条件的提升,不再存在吃不饱的情况,而且饮食也越来越科学越来越方便;医疗技术也越来越发达,医治不及导致死亡的情况减少;经济社会比较稳定。
句型:Among various factors that …… are A, B and C.A is a very important factor.Equally important is the ……Matching A and B is another essential factor ,C.注意:主题句要注意尽量不要只使用抽象名词,而且用词、时态要注意,主题句应该值得解释、值得证明。
2、对比对照说明文 Compare and Contrast:结构:首段同简单说明文,包括背景信息和主旨的介绍。
主体段则是进行对比对照(Compare and Contrast),同一事物的不同方面或者是同一方面的不同事物等。
注意条例一定要清楚。
结尾重申观点,结论。
【小站教育】托福独立写作 - 主体段范例高级
论证方法
TS: 递进
SS1: 对比
SS2: 小结
Sample 23
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论证: 使用太多的机器会阻碍我们的个人发展 Main Idea: Using too many machines tends to hinder our personal development.
▪ 提升整体智力水平 ▪ 推进国民生产率 ▪ 提高生活水准 ▪ 国家更强大、更繁荣
▪ enhance intelligence level ▪ boost national productivity ▪ have higher living standards ▪ become stronger and more prosperous
Sample 23
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论证: 使用太多的机器会阻碍我们的个人发展 Main Idea: Using too many machines tends to hinder our personal development.
A clear disadvantage to using too many machines is that they tend to hinder our personal development. First of all, today’s humans have developed an unhealthy dependence on labor-saving machines, which is evidenced by the numerous appliances in households and workplaces. This reliance on machinery breeds a tendency of human laziness which has already manifested itself in many aspects of the society. As a natural consequence, modern people’s creativity has been severely impaired because they are indulged in the joys and thrills brought by digital devices and electronic innovations.
托福独立写作作文模板
作文模板:大作文首段举例:1Never in human history have we experienced such an overwhelming problem of……(world wide pollution). The controversy largely centers at whether the ……(responsibility of dealing with it should be all on the hand of government). I tend to trust my intuition that……(whoever pollutes should be cleaning it up) for reasons as follows.首段举例:2Never in our modern country have we witnessed such a great emphasis on ……(education of children). What especially concerns us in this issue is whether……(the responsibility of our public finance should focus more on very young children education or on universities).To the extent of my observation, having weighed up both sides, I am inclined to believe that……(the government should pay more attention to the young)for the following reasons.中间段落结构:平行段+并列段+让步段In the first place, one compelling argument is that……In addition,another indispensable part of my consideration is that……And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that……(论点)is all good. However , there is no escaping the fact that……(论点反面)中间句扩充技巧:(1+2+3+4)1、扩展句2、因果局3、比较句4、例证句1、扩展句:1)It is truth universally acknowledged that……2)It is a poor story for our society that ……3)It is a common belief/sense that……4)Common sense tells us that……5)It is generally assumed that ……(我们通常假定)6)It is always taken for granted that (我们想当然的以为)7)It is widely accepted that……2、因果句:1)because/ because of2) due to/ thanks to3) owing to the fact that4) the reason(结果) is that (原因)5)A contribute to B = A lead to B6) B result from A7) sb. attributes B to A = B is attributed to A3、比较句:1)unlike (like)……2)just as ……,……3)compared to……,……4)A is (not)as ……as B5)A is superior to B; A is inferior to B4、例证句:1) 个人经历:personally,My personal experience tells me that……2)其他事件:for example;for instance ; A case in point is thatW e don’t have to look further than the case of……,to find Support of this idea/ argument.To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not fink of a better example than……3)数据调查:we are living in exponential times. According to the statistics,it is predicted that…Data from a recently conducted survey by a related department estimated that……Sometimes,number does number. It is estimated that/ to be ……(有时,数字不愧是数字,它显示出)4/让步段材料;1)however, they overlook one basic fact that2) a singular example may never lead to any universal truth3)they only stand on the behalf of the minority4)they fail to look at the matter in the long run5)they fail to look at the whole picture6)Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issuescan be solved or even prevented with the development of technology.并列段举例:In the first place, one compelling argument is that the improvement in modern transportation and accommodation has brought convenience in people’s life. It is common belief that the rapid development of our daily means of transport such as bus, automobile, subway and so on has a significant effect on human life. Owing to the fact, people can save time and take easy way to commute during hour traffic. To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not think of a better example than private cars. Compared with walking on foot, it isdramatically fast and driving is not as complicated as operating a carriage. The importance of modern technology is clear to us.In addition,another indispensable part of my consideration is that the efficiency in communication has been greatly improved by the development of technology. It is a truth universally acknowledged that the modern society has a desperate need for efficiency especially in commercial practice or an educational environment. Compared to the past, it took people then one to six months to write letters and made it reach to other end of communication, if the distance was too far away. The present-day society has witnessed the huge amount of time being saved by using computers and E-mails. Sometimes, this can be minimized to as quickly as one second.And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that technology is all good. However, there is no escaping the fact that technology also has some disadvantages like wars, pollutions, and the decline of our health. W e admit that some modern problems of society ar e attributed to the application of the bad parts and the mistaken extension beyond our law and humanity. Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issues can be solved or even prevented with the development of technology. They fail to look at the matter in the long run.结尾段落:(表态+论述)1)、转述论点2)、总结论点3)、引申结束In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that……,and sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely reach the conclusion that choosing……is a rather wise decision if…….结尾段示例:In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that it is necessary for college students to work on a part-time job during there college years. And sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely r each the conclusion that choosing part-time job is a rather wise decision if these students pay more attention to their safety problems and try not to be money-obsessed individuals. It is on a whole an optional act to us to work before graduation.小作文综合写作:Introduction:●Overall, the speaker refutes(反驳) the reading materials argument about___1主题___ by providing contradictory(反对的)evidence concerning several critical respects (aspects) listed below.●In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in thediscussion of whether ___1主题____ by questioning the following essential parts of the argument.Body paragraph 1:●The speaker begins by pointing out that___2听力反驳的第一个层面___●While the reading passages maintains that___3阅读的相关内容____,thispoint is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argue that___*4听力第一论据____Body paragraph 2:●Next, the Speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in thereading with the aid of the fact that___*5听力材料第二层面___.●Although ___6阅读相关内容____, the speaker completely disagrees it andprove that ____*7听力第二论点的论据___.Body paragraph3:●In terms of ___8听力第三个层面___, the passage and the lecture reachnothing but a disagreement.●Differing from the former which claims that____9阅读相关内容___, thelatter remains a suspicious attitude that___*10 听力第三点论据___.综合写作例文:Overall,the speaker refutes the reading materials argument about The School Uniform Policy, by providing contradictory evidence concerning several aspects listed below. In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in the discussion of whether schools should implement a compulsory School Uniform Policy.The speaker begins by pointing out that cost and expenses in carrying out this policy. While the reading passage maintains that wearing school uniform is to reduce family’s economic burden, this point is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argues that school uniform will require additional spending of buying more cloths and they are not very likely to be wore for a long time.Next, the speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in the reading with the aid of the fact that it has a negative influence on students’academic performance. Although this policy tends to reduce transformation and save time in choosing cloths, students show the opposite result and may do harm to individual students taste and freedom.In terms of the connection between wearing trendy cloths and occurrence of violence events, the passage and the lecture reach nothing but a disagreement. Differing from the former which claims that to wear personal and fashionable clothes may incur violence in school environments, the latter remains asuspicious attitude that this approach is far from effective and suggests that alternative methods such as being kind, walking with company and so on.口语:第一题:personal preferenceWhat:观点表达句+比较级According to my understanding,the greatest leader of all times was Mahatma Gandhi . and I have several reasons for that.Why:to begin with,——,for example,——Besides,——,simply because,——So,——替换:I think/ believe/ suppose / guess/ betIn my opinion/ I assume thatAccording to my understandingAs far as I am concernedI hold the opinion thatI am under the impression thatI got the feeling that并列结构:To begin with;Also,personally speakingFor one thing;nevertheless,I believe thatFirst and foremost;in additionFor one thing;in the second place,First;That,however,……Like & Dislike:My favorite ……isI love/ enjoy/ have a fancy for/ have a great affection forI care for/ do fancy forI find my self addicted toI absolutely am into/ crazy aboutI am a (mobile) nut/ a big funSth. Entertains/ relaxes/ amuses/ recreates me more than anyting else in the world.Sth. kills most of my spare timesth. is my most effective time killer/ pain killerReasons & Examples:Why this is my favorite? One reason is that……Couple of reasons for thatAnd I have several reasons for that.GE & SEI like all kinds of music, including jazz, blues, and classical.I like music especially classical ones, well, Mozart for example.人物卡:W ell, as far as I am concerned, X is the most helpful teacher to me, and I have two main reasons for that. To begin with,he is really concerned about all the students in his class. For example, he would meet with me and other students after class to make sure that we understand his lessons. Also, personally speaking, he is of great help to those ambitious students who were eager to attend the foreign universities fill out their applications and edit their personal statement till very late.W ell, to be honest, I got the felling that good parents all distinguished themselves in treating their child patiently with an open mind. For one thing, it often takes many efforts to teach their kid about good and bad. Sometimes when kid gets very radical the parents needs to be patient enough to bring him or her back to the track. In addition a good parent also needs to be supportive enough when the child raises a reasonable request. If the kids are in trouble they should trust the kids to make their own decisions, like how to spend their pocket money or which study group to join. Only such parent can one make a good parent.W ell, according to my understanding, Lance Armstrong is my most admirable role model for several reasons. First and foremost, he is a cyclist who has won the Tour de France seven times in a row. That, however, is not the only reason I respected this man. He also battled the cancer. When I heard his story, it changed my life. Lance Armstrong inspired me to never give up my dream of going to the Olympics, even though it may seem impossible. All in all, his qualities of endurance and perseverance compelled me to become a better athlete and a stringer person.物品卡:In my opinion, the most distinctive thing in my daily life is my cell phone, because it has amazingly changed my life in two main aspects. To begin with, it helps me communicate with the world around me. For example, by using my cell phone, I could keep in touch with my friends, family members, classmates, you know, everyone! And even in dangerous situations, it could even save my life. I will just have to make a call telling others that I am in danger. More importantly, if I have to say, it’s also a great entertainment. When I get bored, it’s a music box, because my favorite MP3 music and MP4 movie-clips within my cell will easily cheer me up.W ell, without doubt, I’d like to say comedy amuses me most and I have a couple of reasons. First and foremost, it’s so relaxing. Whenever I want to watch a movie, more often than not, I’m looking for something fun, something thatrelieves my tiredness or sadness. A comedy fits my demand perfectly, as it’s nothing doctrine to teach seriously unlike documentaries, or tragedies or tear-jerkers and so on. Besides, Zhou Xing chi is the most famous and welcome joking star in my country, for 2 years I only focus on his shows, comedies of course. That’s why I really into all sorts of comedies, since they make me laugh every time and forget myself.I think computer is the most important invention in the recent 100 years for the following reasons. For one thing, computer connects the whole world as closely as possible so that different people can share information and communicate with each other by new methods, such as MSN, QQ, and E-mail. In addition, computer has also pushed the increasing trends of science and technology, based on their amazing calculating ability has been applied in the most high-tech fields, many software are developed to help research in other disciplines.事件卡W ell, in my opinion, my 20th birthday, my first surprising party held by my friends, surprised me most, and I have 2 main reasons for that. First of all, I was amazed by the definition of true friendship as some of my old friends traveling 2 hours by airplane coming to celebrate my birthday, who attacked me dramatically with a birthday cake. Another thing that was surprising and touching to me was that they took a photo of me which made the whole occasion unforgettable. Finally, they sang a birthday song for me according to western tradition, which is totally beyond my expectation.I got the feeling that just as people in western countries do, we Chinese hold Spring Festival to celebrate our lunar new year, which is the biggest event for each family as well as the whole nation. First, on the eve there usually is a big family reunion, and all families from all over China will be sitting around the same table, feasting, toasting and chitchatting. At 12 o’clock, we set off fire works and let our crackers in order to celebrate the coming of New Y ear. And after that, we visit our friends and relations to send our best wishes.地方卡W ell, as far as I am concerned, a forest would be my dream land for residence, and I have two main reasons for that. First of all, it is a fantastic way of embracing the great nature. If I got a chance, I would choose to build a splendid garden with whole lot of flowers, which will relieve me from strains burden. Besides, the tropical weather that I will enjoy is a perfect natural environment. For example, I don’t have to worry about the off-gas from automobiles, nor dazzling reflection of sun light from modern skyscrapers at all.W ell, I hold the opinion that living in a modern apartment with large roomswould be a wise decision, and I have two main reasons for that. First, I could always feel relaxed inside, since it has high ceilings and only a few pieces of modern furniture so it would feel more spacious than ever. Besides, I am also crazy about all the big picture windows that I could throw open in summer, so that the whole place would be light and airy. And so my room like that will really lift my spirits whenever I feel down or upset.第二题;paired choice二选一题:A or B ——preferA or 非A ——agree or disagree模板1:W ell, in such a dilemma, I believe __A__ is definitely a better choice in contrast with ___B__. And I have two main reasons for that.First of all, I believe that……, for exampleWhat’s more, I insist that__A1好__,simply because(on the other hand, __B1不好___, obviously, if not___)So,if I have to choose,I think A is apparently a better one。
新托福十四套独立写作模板
新托福十四套独立写作模板模板一 A or BDepending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A isthat___________________________. 就理由进行解释_____________________. For instance,____________________Another reason can be seen by every one isthat____________________________. 就理由进行解释___________________. For example,____________________ The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantagebecause_____________________________ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.In a word,________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.模板二 A or B将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity of _________is that___________________ The second reason can be seen by every personthat________. In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.模板三单一命题式The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for __________is that____________.Another reason can be seen by every person isthat________________.Furthermore, ______________. Inshort,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.模板四agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a _____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.What is more, some students are interestedin____________. In a word, ________________.模板五 A or BSome people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that________________. Take___________as example, ______________.There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as________________.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we considerthat______________. (examples:___________).From the above you might got idea that Iagree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to_______________.模板六 Agree or disagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________. But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more_______________. Examples___________General speaking, __________. Recognizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________.模板七 A or BIn my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factorswhich influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For example,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________.In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.模板八 A or BWhen faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points.We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______________.Also, ________________________.This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________.Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地方______________.By he same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.模板九 A or BWhen it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________.Naturally ___________.It can be given a concrete example__________.A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that. Obviously ________________.Take the case of a thing that____________.Furthermore, what is worth noticing fact is that________________. This demonstrates the undeniable factthat__________________.Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________此处论述B的1-2优点___________.But if all thesefactors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________.模板十 A or B____________改写并复述题目____________. There may be by one or two disadvantages to ___________________; however, I believe that there are far more advantages. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.First of all, perhaps one disadvantages to ____________is that ______________.For instance, ____________. Another drawback to_____________involves the possibility that____________. For example, ____________.Even though there may be one or two disadvantagesto____________, the advantages far outweigh them. The main reason for my propensity for __________is that _________. For example_____________.Another reason for my inclination for _____________ is that _________________. For example, _________________.In a word, in spite of the fact that there may be a couple of disadvantages to _____________, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重复优点__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _____________.模板十一 A or B____________改写并复述题目____________.The advantagesof B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here One of the primary cause is that_______________________.What is also worth noticing fact isthat_____________________.Furthermore, ________________________.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to _________________.I fell that the advantages are moreobvious_____________._______________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only say that___________________.模板十二 A or B____________改写并复述题目____________.When faced withe decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that ___________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence _________, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for ________________ is that _____________.Another reason can be seen by every person isthat___________________.The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because ________________________.In a word, ___________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ____________________. 模板十三 A or BFrom my point of view, it is advisable to choose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for____________________ is that ________________.There is another factor that deserves some words here. In a word, ________________________. While it is true that the argument, I disagree hold a little bit of water, I think_______________.模板十四 agree or disagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that____________________. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. I agree with the statement that______________________without reservation since ________________.Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________.In a word,_________________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________.。
托福TPO40独立写作题目文本+满分范文
托福TPO40独立写作题目文本+满分范文为了帮助大家高效备考托福,为大家带来托福TPO40独立写作题目文本+满分范文,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO40独立写作题目原文:Some parents offer their school-age children money for each high grade (mark) they get in school. Do you think this is a good idea?托福TPO40独立写作满分范文1:Never before in the history has the problem of education been such salient than today. Since people treat education much more important, parents are likely to create some new methods to encourage their children to become more passionate about study. Recently, the phenomenon that parents give their children money as a reward for getting high mark in school has caused wide public concern. Some people indicate that it will change children’s opinion on study, making them believe only money is the purpose of study. However, I contend that giving some money to children as a reward is a good choice, a choice that its merits weigh out its drawbacks.To start with, giving money to the children as a reward can stimulate children to study harder. When children get feedback of their hard work, the study will become a happy job instead of just a boring duty. We cannot refute that sometimes study could be really boring, doing a lot of exercises, reading passages, working out math problems. So setting a goal for children is necessary for the children to keep their interests. If they could use the money to buy what they want as a gift, children will pursue the good mark harder. Another reason drives me to indicate is that, financial thinking as an important ability which isuseful to the modern people, meaning that we need to teach our children how to manage their own money. During the method that giving money as a reward, children will have a chance to manage their own money. Parents will benefit children not only to their current life but also to their future. For instance, my mother used to give me some money as a reward when I was young. And I used that money to start my own account in the bank. After that, I would periodically save some money, which has already become a large amount of money nowadays.Admittedly, it is unwise to give much money once a time when children get a good mark, since that the children will seek only for money during their study. The goal we expect is to encourage our children and tell them to pursue more success. However, if we make sure that children will not misunderstand the meaning of the reward and keep a health attitude to the money. It will be fine to do so. Judging from what I’ve mentioned above, I should reinforce my perspective that it is good for parents to give their children money as a reward for getting high mark in school.托福TPO40独立写作满分范文2:It is a tendency that parents pay an increasing attention to the education of their children and they desire to try every possible measure to facilitate children’s learning process. Recently, the phenomenon that parents reward children money for getting each high mark in school has caused public concern. Some people indicate that it will dis tort children’s attitude toward study, leading them to regard money as the ultimate aim of study. However, from my perspective, it is a good way to encourage children to learn with higher efficiency, achieving better school performance.To start with, children now are usually suffering great pressures from school as well their parents. Receiving money for their excellent school performance might lead them to feel a sense of accomplishment, providing them with motivation to persist in hard working. For example, when I was in primary school, my father always rewarded me with 100 RMB for a full mark, 90 for 90 points and etc. By receiving these amount of money, I felt that all the efforts I had made were worthwhile and I was greatly motivated to devote more time to study with high enthusiasm; otherwise, it might be hard for me to keep on pursuing better school performance for a very long time. Obviously, money is an effective stimulus.Moreover, receiving money from parents as rewards provides children with chan ces to manage their little “treasury”, cultivating their financial management capability. Although children can learn some basic math theories in the classroom, seldom to they have the opportunity to put these theories into practice. But if children are given money as encouragement, this situation may change. For instance, once I want to purchase a SONY Walkman which costs more than 800 RMB. After careful thinking, I made a detailed plan: first, trying to gain 300 RMB for high grade; then, deposit these amount of money into bank to get some interests. I seriously followed the plan and at the end of the year, I got 350 RMB in totally for my good school performance and 500 RMB lucky money from my grandparents. It is clearly that children’s financial management capability is highly promoted in this way.Admittedly, it is unwise to give too much money once a time when children get a good mark, since it might cause children to form some kind of misconception of study. However, if parentsreward children with a proper amount of money—just enough to drive the children to keep forward, not too much to trigger some misconceptions—such rewarding brings more benefits than drawbacks.Judging from what I’ve mentioned above, I reinforce my idea that it is good for parents to grand their children money as a reward for getting high mark in school.以上是给大家整理的托福TPO40独立写作题目文本+满分范文,希望对你有所帮助!。
托福写作tpo50独立写作范文
托福写作tpo50独立写作范文英文回答:In my opinion, the ability to communicate effectively with others is one of the most important skills a personcan have. Not only does effective communication help us to express our thoughts and ideas clearly, but it also enables us to build strong relationships and connect with others on a deeper level.One reason why effective communication is important is that it allows us to express our thoughts and ideas clearly. When we are able to articulate our thoughts and ideas in a concise and coherent manner, we are more likely to be understood by others. This is especially important in professional settings, where clear communication is key to success. For example, if a manager is unable to effectively communicate their expectations to their team, it can leadto confusion and misunderstandings, which can ultimately hinder the team's performance.Another reason why effective communication is important is that it helps us to build strong relationships. When we are able to communicate our thoughts and feelings openly and honestly, we are more likely to develop trust and understanding with others. This is especially important in personal relationships, where effective communication is essential for resolving conflicts and maintaining a healthy relationship. For instance, if a couple is unable to communicate their needs and concerns to each other, it can lead to resentment and dissatisfaction in the relationship.Furthermore, effective communication allows us to connect with others on a deeper level. When we are able to communicate our emotions and experiences, we are able to create a sense of empathy and understanding with others. This is especially important in social settings, where effective communication is crucial for building meaningful connections. For example, if a person is able to sharetheir personal experiences and listen to others with empathy, they are more likely to form genuine friendships and connections.中文回答:在我看来,与他人有效地沟通是一个人最重要的技能之一。
托福综合写作模板
托福综合写作模板托福综合写作模板开头段落:1. 引出话题:In today's society, [话题] has become a controversial issue.2. 说明话题重要性:It plays a significant role in [影响领域].3. 提出不同观点:There are those who believe that [观点1],while others argue that [观点2].4. 阐述个人观点:In my opinion, I agree with [观点2].主体段落1:1. 阐述支持观点2的第一点理由:To begin with, [观点2的理由1]. For example, [举例1].2. 解释为什么观点1不可行:However, [观点1的理由1]. Unfortunately, [举例2].主体段落2:1. 阐述支持观点2的第二点理由:Another reason is that [观点2的理由2]. For instance, [举例3].2. 解释为什么观点1不可行:On the other hand, [观点1的理由2]. As a result, [举例4].主体段落3:1. 阐述支持观点2的第三点理由:Lastly, [观点2的理由3]. A good illustration is [举例5].2. 解释为什么观点1不可行:Nevertheless, [观点1的理由3].Consequently, [举例6].结尾段落:1. 总结全文:In conclusion, although [观点1] may seem plausible, there are several reasons why I believe [观点2] is more advantageous.2. 提出呼吁或建议:In order to solve this problem, it is essential that [解决方法].3. 强调重要性:Only by doing so can we [务必达到的目标].4. 着重强调个人观点:Therefore, I strongly advocate for [个人观点].这是一个通用的托福综合写作模板,以下是对每个段落的具体展开和简单举例:主体段落1展开:1. 阐述支持观点2的第一点理由:To begin with, [观点2的理由1]. For example, [举例1]。
托福写作考试题型介绍
托福写作考试题型介绍(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!托福写作考试题型介绍托福写作考试题型介绍托福写作考试题一共分为综合写作试题部分和独立写作试题部分,下面本店铺就为同学们介绍托福写作考试题型,大家可以根据这两大题型的特点进行备考。
tpo69独立写作范文
tpo69独立写作范文Title: The Importance of a Balanced EducationIn the debate between a broad-based education and a specialized one, it is crucial to recognize that both have their place in today's world. However, the ideal education is one that strikes a balance between the two. A balanced education not only equips students with a range of knowledge and skills, but also cultivates their critical thinking, creativity, and adaptability.Firstly, a broad-based education provides students with a solid foundation in multiple disciplines. This foundation not only enriches their understanding of the world but also equips them with a wide range of perspectives and ways of thinking. For instance, the humanities help us understand the complexities of human behavior and culture, while the sciences give us a deeper comprehension of the natural world and its laws. By studying a variety of subjects, students are able to gain a more holistic understanding of the world and become more informed citizens.Moreover, a balanced education allows students to specialize in their areas of interest. In today's interconnected world, expertise in a particular field is essential. However, merely focusing on one subject can lead to an incomplete understanding of complex issues. For instance, environmental science is not just about biology and chemistry; it also involves economics, politics, and sociology. By combining their general knowledge with specialized expertise, students are better equipped to tackle complex problems and offer innovative solutions.In addition, a balanced education fosters critical thinking and creativity. By studying different subjects, students learn to think creatively and critically. They learn to analyze problems from multiple perspectives, identify patterns and connections, and generate new ideas. This skill set is invaluable in today's rapidly changing world where problem-solving abilities are highly prized.Finally, a balanced education prepares students for the unknown challenges of the future. The world is becoming increasingly complex and unpredictable, making adaptability an essential skill. A well-rounded education equips students with the tools they need tonavigate this uncertainty. They are able to adapt to new situations, learn new skills, and pivot when necessary.In conclusion, a balanced education that combines breadth and depth is essential for personal and professional success in today's world. It provides students with a solid foundation of knowledge and skills, fosters critical thinking and creativity, and prepares them for the challenges of an unpredictable future. Therefore, it is crucial that education systems prioritize a balanced approach to learning that encourages exploration and specialization, enabling students to reach their full potential in today's rapidly evolving world.。
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧——单一观点篇
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧——单一观点篇托福独立写作对于很多托福考生来说是取得高分难以逾越的一道鸿沟,这不仅需要大量的练习,还需掌握其中的诀窍。
今天,小编为各位考生带来托福独立写作主题段单观点的写法点拨,希望对各位考生有所帮助。
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧——单一观点篇通常对于独立写作我们都会选择五段式的结构,这个结构包括三个主体段,按照题型我们可以将写作类型分为三个:支持反对类(单观点)、对比比较类(双观点)、自主定义类。
首先我们要明确一下定义,单观点话题就是说题目只要求考生表明自己的态度,支持或反对,并且题目中没有任何要求拿来作比较的对象。
今天,闫玲娟老师跟各位考生分析一下有关单观点类题目的写作技巧,下面是一道典型的题目:Topic 2007.11.3People who do not work because they have enough money are rarely happy.这道题就是一道典型的单观点题目,“那些因为有足够的钱而不去工作的人,他们鲜少开心。
”针对单观点话题主体段的展开有两种方式,举例我们支持是A观点,先来看第一种写法。
1. A+A+A这种写法代表着我们需要用三个理由支持自己的选择。
Topic:It is desirable to know about events from all over the world even if it is unlikely to have any effect on your daily life.了解世界各地发生的事情是好的,纵使这些事不会对我们的日常生活产生任何影响。
1. To begin with, being aware of these cultural events means having more topics for communication.2. In addition, learning news about science is necessary for us to form correct world views in today’s fast-changing society.3. In the end, understanding political incidents serves as an excellent method to broaden our horizons.在这种写法里考生可举出了三个论点正向支持自己的态度,认为了解这些事情是必要的。
托福作文全部范文模板
托福作文全部范文模板Introduction。
Paraphrase the topic。
State your opinion/thesis statement。
Body Paragraph 1。
Topic sentence。
Explanation。
Example。
Body Paragraph 2。
Topic sentence。
Explanation。
Example。
Body Paragraph 3。
Topic sentence。
Explanation。
Example。
Counterargument Paragraph。
Acknowledge the opposing viewpoint。
Refute the opposing viewpoint。
Provide evidence to support your refutation。
Conclusion。
Summarize the main points。
Restate your opinion/thesis statement。
Concluding thought。
Sample Essay:Title: The Importance of Learning a Second Language。
Introduction:Learning a second language has become increasingly important in today's globalized world. In my opinion, learning a second language not only enhances communication skills but also provides cognitive and cultural benefits.Body Paragraph 1:Firstly, learning a second language improves communication skills. Being able to speak and understand another language allows individuals to communicate with a wider range of people, both domestically and internationally. For example, a person who speaks English and Spanish can communicate with a larger number of people in the United States, as well as in Spanish-speaking countries.Body Paragraph 2:Secondly, learning a second language has cognitive benefits. Research has shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills and are more adept at multitasking. For instance, a study conducted by the University of Edinburgh found that bilingual individuals are better at focusing on relevant information and ignoring distractions.Body Paragraph 3:Furthermore, learning a second language provides cultural benefits. By learning a new language, individuals gain insight into the customs, traditions, and values of a different culture. This understanding fosters empathy and tolerance towards people from diverse backgrounds. For example, a person who learns Mandarin may develop a deeper appreciation for Chinese culture and traditions.Counterargument Paragraph:Some may argue that learning a second language is time-consuming and unnecessary. However, the benefits of learning a second language far outweigh the time and effort invested. In today's globalized economy, being bilingual or multilingual can provide a competitive edge in the job market and open up opportunities for international travel and business.Conclusion:In conclusion, learning a second language is crucial in today's interconnected world. It not only enhances communication skills, but also provides cognitive and cultural benefits. Therefore, I believe that learning a second language should be encouraged and prioritized in educational settings.。
托福作文的范文模板
托福作文的范文模板英文回答:Introduction:The TOEFL iBT essay is a timed, written response to a given prompt that evaluates a test taker's ability to communicate their ideas effectively in English. The essayis scored on a scale of 0-5, with 5 being the highest score.Structure:A well-structured TOEFL essay typically follows a five-paragraph format:1. Introduction (1 sentence): States the overall main idea of the essay.2. Body Paragraph 1 (6-8 sentences): Develops the first supporting point for the main idea.3. Body Paragraph 2 (6-8 sentences): Develops the second supporting point for the main idea.4. Body Paragraph 3 (6-8 sentences): Develops the third and final supporting point for the main idea.5. Conclusion (1 sentence): Restates the main idea and provides a brief summary of the supporting points.Content:The content of a TOEFL essay should be well-organized, coherent, and relevant to the prompt. The essay should include:A clear and well-supported main idea.Sufficient evidence and examples to support the main idea.A logical progression of ideas.Correct grammar and vocabulary.Format:The TOEFL essay must be written in English and typed in Times New Roman font, size 12. The essay should be double-spaced and left-justified.Tips for Writing a High-Scoring TOEFL Essay:Read the prompt carefully. Make sure you understand the topic and the specific question being asked.Brainstorm your ideas. Jot down any ideas that come to mind before you start writing.Create an outline. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure your essay has a clear structure.Write a strong introduction. Start with a hook to grab the reader's attention.Develop your body paragraphs. Each body paragraph should focus on one supporting point.Provide evidence and examples. Use specific examples and evidence to support your claims.Write a concise conclusion. Restate your main idea and summarize your supporting points.Proofread your essay. Make sure there are no grammatical or spelling errors.中文回答:托福作文范文模版。